Ontology
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Main Page
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smw/schema:Group:Schema properties
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smw/schema:Group:Predefined properties
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foaf:knows
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scope note: A person known by this person (indicating some level of reciprocated interaction between the parties).
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wiki page sort key: foaf:knows#A person known by this person (indicating some level of reciprocated interaction between the parties).;en
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foaf:name
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scope note: A name for some thing or agent.
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wiki page sort key: foaf:name#A name for some thing or agent.;en
text: A name for some thing or agent.

foaf:homepage
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scope note: URL of the homepage of something, which is a general web resource.
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wiki page sort key: foaf:homepage#URL of the homepage of something, which is a general web resource.;en
text: URL of the homepage of something, which is a general web resource.

owl:differentFrom
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scope note: The property that determines that two given individuals are different.
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wiki page sort key: owl:differentFrom#The property that determines that two given individuals are different.;en
text: The property that determines that two given individuals are different.

smw/schema:Profile:Facetedsearch default profile
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EpiMedDat:About
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File:VWST RGB PNG.PNG
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File:Logo-sachsen-landtag.jpg
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Citation
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1349-00-00-Austria-Bavaria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DAustria-2DBavaria
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country: Austria
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Water poisoning
keyword: Jews
keyword: Pogrom
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Vienna
place: Salzburg
place: Passau
place: Munich
place: Mühldorf am Inn
place: Braunau
place: Landshut
reference: Annales Matseenses, in: MGH SS 9, ed. Pertz (1851), pp. 823-837, 829f.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bavaria
summary: In many places in Austria and Bavaria many people died of a most cruel plague, e.g. in Mühldorf am Inn in Upper Bavaria died on the feastday of St Michael (September 29) 1.400 people. The Jews were made responsible for the plague and in Salzburg, Munich and other places they were persecuted.
text original: 1349. Sevivit crudelissima pestilencia, que interemit forsam terciam partem hominum, quia in Wyenna decesserunt qualibet die due vel tres libre hominum, et una die quatuor libre, una die 960. In Patavia vero moriebantur qualibet die quinque vel sex solidi, et una die 9 solidi, una die 300 minus 30 homines. Lustrabat autem hec pestilencia totum orbem, non simul et semel, sed successive. Cum itaque pestis et decessus hominum prochdolor nimis atrociter lustrasset multos provinciarum fines, venit in Barbariam, videlicet in Muldorf; ubi, ut dicebatur, a festo Michahelis preteriti anni decesserunt 1400 de pocioribus ibidem hominibus. Item in Prawnau sepius uno die moriebantur 16, et in Monaco, et in Lantzhuta, et in aliis quam pluribus civitatibus et oppidis in tantum sevivit mors, quod ab effluxis temporum motibus enormiori peste nemo cogitaret. [...] Ob hanc nemppe nephariam infamiam in Saltzburga et Monaco et in aliis infinitis civitatibus Iudei fuerant cremati, cesi, secti et quomodolibet aliter trucidati et occisi. Et in Praunaw dicebatur eciam, quod Iudei redegerint feculenciam venenosorum animalium in pulveres, et impleverint sacculos in longitudine et latitudine duorum digitorum, et submerserint aquis puteorum et etiam foncium scaturiencium; et tales sacculi pleni intoxicacionibus a christianis per expurgacionem foncium fuerunt inventi.
text translation: 1349. A most cruel plague raged through the land, which eliminated maybe one third of the people; as in Vienna died every day two libre (480) or three libre (720) people and one day four libre (960), one day 960 [the editor assumes that 1 libram = 240 people, one solidum = 30 people equalling it to the value of the respective currency]. In Passau died every day really five (150) or six (180) solidi and one day nine solidi (270), one day 300 minus 30 people. But this plague did not wander the whole world at the same time and all at once but sucessively. Because the pestilence and the deceased people caused too much hardness, many wandered over the borders of the province and went to Bavaria namely to Mühldorf, where, it is said, at the feast of St Michael of the last year 1.400 of their best people died. In the same way died often on one day 16 in Braunau; and in Monaco and in Landshut and in numerous other towns and villages raged such a death that in the fluent movement of time noone knows of a more enormous plague. [...] Because of this the infamous Jews in Salzburg and Monaco and in innumerable other towns were burned, slaughtered, cut down and in whatever other way massacred and killed. And in Braunau it was also said that the Jews made poisonous animal faeces to powder and that they filled them into small bags of two finger length and width and dumped them into the wells and other gushing waters; and such bags full with poisons were found by the Christians and carried away for the cleansing of the water.
year: 1349
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wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Austria-Bavaria
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page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 31
page ID: 34
revision ID: 3471
citation reference: Annales Matseenses
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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Diseases
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EpiMedDat
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Talk:EpiMedDat
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Date start
type: DatatypeProperty
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scope note: Start date of the disease.
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Date end
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type: Category:Properties
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Date other
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type: Category:Properties
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wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:00:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.041794
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2025-11-21T13:00:11Z
modification date#aux: 2461001.041794
is a new page: true
scope note: Other mentioned dates.
wiki page sort key: Date other
type: dat
page creator: User:Admin

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ADate_other-23_QUERYf824d81297a2e7833ffe73525b0d2025
type: Subject
master page: Date other
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:Date other
wiki page sort key: Date other# QUERYf824d81297a2e7833ffe73525b0d2025

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ADate_other-23_MLa3cee4de2b9ec3ca6d7feb971a52d573
type: Subject
master page: Date other
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Date other#Other mentioned dates.;en
text: Other mentioned dates.

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ADate_other-23_ML3a54c8f84cfa05a8cba00b0c2ee0bd9b
type: Subject
master page: Date other
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Date other#Date other;en
text: Date other

Place
type: ObjectProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3APlace
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:01:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.0423958
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T15:42:03Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1542014
is a new page: false
scope note: Place(s), city or location of the disease.
wiki page sort key: Place
type: wpg
page creator: User:Admin
page author: User:Admin
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 44
revision ID: 2279

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3APlace-23_QUERYca08275aac9c58d726fbe8118bde9749
type: Subject
master page: Place
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:Place
wiki page sort key: Place# QUERYca08275aac9c58d726fbe8118bde9749

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3APlace-23_ML5f7eccad06cbe0ca2b2d55d50f144fdc
type: Subject
master page: Place
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Place#Place(s), city or location of the disease.;en
text: Place(s), city or location of the disease.

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3APlace-23_MLa1c5d6c34ddfc30ccc41d5ad3e09dc28
type: Subject
master page: Place
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Place#Place;en
text: Place

Country
type: ObjectProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3ACountry
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:01:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.0428935
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-19T12:00:39Z
modification date#aux: 2461060.0004514
is a new page: false
scope note: Current country
wiki page sort key: Country
type: wpg
page creator: User:Admin
page author: User:Admin
number of revisions: 5
page ID: 45
revision ID: 3951

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ACountry-23_QUERYc7022d4998b48b1f56fb799af3809d21
type: Subject
master page: Country
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:Country
wiki page sort key: Country# QUERYc7022d4998b48b1f56fb799af3809d21

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ACountry-23_ML36ee1f58c70225324f45b83b6a5525d8
type: Subject
master page: Country
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Country#Current country;en
text: Current country

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ACountry-23_MLf1b21d6595fcd467bcefe137d1b67506
type: Subject
master page: Country
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Country#Country;en
text: Country

River
type: ObjectProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3ARiver
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:02:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.0431829
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-19T12:01:08Z
modification date#aux: 2461060.000787
is a new page: false
scope note: Mentioned river(s)
wiki page sort key: River
type: wpg
page creator: User:Admin
page author: User:Admin
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 46
revision ID: 3952

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ARiver-23_QUERY398eb683e916249ba2b67ec6018eee3e
type: Subject
master page: River
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:River
wiki page sort key: River# QUERY398eb683e916249ba2b67ec6018eee3e

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ARiver-23_ML612c186a6ac335cecbdc97cfe9106ccd
type: Subject
master page: River
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: River#Mentioned river(s);en
text: Mentioned river(s)

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ARiver-23_ML48d27d5f0911bb1edff756a88c062f03
type: Subject
master page: River
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: River#River;en
text: River

Natural event
type: ObjectProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3ANatural_event
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:02:47Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.0435995
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-19T15:05:20Z
modification date#aux: 2461060.1287037
is a new page: false
scope note: Mentioned natural event(s)
wiki page sort key: Natural event
type: wpg
page creator: User:Admin
page author: User:Admin
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 47
revision ID: 4169

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ANatural_event-23_QUERYc46ad41c05000d6172a85d65e20c5413
type: Subject
master page: Natural event
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:Natural event
wiki page sort key: Natural event# QUERYc46ad41c05000d6172a85d65e20c5413

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ANatural_event-23_ML31d42618787006e60c2425ba209b9a74
type: Subject
master page: Natural event
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Natural event#Mentioned natural event(s);en
text: Mentioned natural event(s)

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ANatural_event-23_ML9bbad971bec744b98cb5d2820b7ad663
type: Subject
master page: Natural event
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Natural event#Natural event;en
text: Natural event

Person
type: ObjectProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3APerson
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:04:50Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.0450232
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2026-02-09T12:30:09Z
modification date#aux: 2461081.0209375
is a new page: false
scope note: Mentioned persons(s)
wiki page sort key: Person
type: wpg
page creator: User:Admin
page author: User:Admin
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 48
revision ID: 5938

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3APerson-23_QUERYa586a71527fae1e3f414168b10c67252
type: Subject
master page: Person
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:Person
wiki page sort key: Person# QUERYa586a71527fae1e3f414168b10c67252

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3APerson-23_MLfbb392dd04a55763b545c6271234c027
type: Subject
master page: Person
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Person#Mentioned persons(s);en
text: Mentioned persons(s)

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3APerson-23_MLdc3eff30cbf66094ebe212a7b6f58a3a
type: Subject
master page: Person
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Person#Person;en
text: Person

Group
type: ObjectProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3AGroup
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:05:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.0454398
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2025-11-21T13:05:26Z
modification date#aux: 2461001.0454398
is a new page: true
scope note: Group(s) of people mentioned
wiki page sort key: Group
type: wpg
page creator: User:Admin
page author: User:Admin
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 49
revision ID: 218

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AGroup-23_QUERY9f48286bd983dc0b4ed8ec345447fd37
type: Subject
master page: Group
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:Group
wiki page sort key: Group# QUERY9f48286bd983dc0b4ed8ec345447fd37

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AGroup-23_ML31932f401674cdf3efa02bdbc2dd3f7d
type: Subject
master page: Group
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Group#Group(s) of people mentioned;en
text: Group(s) of people mentioned

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AGroup-23_ML8e34e431961bfb694632908839cefa4e
type: Subject
master page: Group
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Group#Group;en
text: Group

Victim count
type: DatatypeProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3AVictim_count
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:06:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.0463657
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2025-11-21T13:06:46Z
modification date#aux: 2461001.0463657
is a new page: true
scope note: Number of victims
wiki page sort key: Victim count
type: num
page creator: User:Admin

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AVictim_count-23_QUERY5df00ce4da2644c782802cd00ec6c7b9
type: Subject
master page: Victim count
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:Victim count
wiki page sort key: Victim count# QUERY5df00ce4da2644c782802cd00ec6c7b9

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AVictim_count-23_MLb0f6829365186c743ce779b99fd0b8ec
type: Subject
master page: Victim count
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Victim count#Number of victims;en
text: Number of victims

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AVictim_count-23_ML7d101e857a38ae53fd00c9e413da087d
type: Subject
master page: Victim count
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Victim count#Victim count;en
text: Victim count

Victim
type: DatatypeProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3AVictim
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:07:20Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.0467593
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2025-11-21T13:07:20Z
modification date#aux: 2461001.0467593
is a new page: true
scope note: Indication of victims
wiki page sort key: Victim
type: txt
page creator: User:Admin

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AVictim-23_QUERY45883fb07ede3622a350588b134c1510
type: Subject
master page: Victim
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:Victim
wiki page sort key: Victim# QUERY45883fb07ede3622a350588b134c1510

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AVictim-23_ML6bf38b153022ce70141ce5d962f0464f
type: Subject
master page: Victim
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Victim#Indication of victims;en
text: Indication of victims

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AVictim-23_ML94c4f72a0ec96d17e0bf76e85d7bcb5f
type: Subject
master page: Victim
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Victim#Victim;en
text: Victim

Victim count type
type: DatatypeProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3AVictim_count_type
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:07:57Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.0471875
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2025-11-21T13:07:57Z
modification date#aux: 2461001.0471875
is a new page: true
scope note: Indication type of victims
wiki page sort key: Victim count type
type: txt
page creator: User:Admin

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AVictim_count_type-23_QUERYab03acdba754c1af3426cf5fcfb12272
type: Subject
master page: Victim count type
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:Victim count type
wiki page sort key: Victim count type# QUERYab03acdba754c1af3426cf5fcfb12272

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AVictim_count_type-23_ML4341876131f11b5e915b3461e5f38817
type: Subject
master page: Victim count type
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Victim count type#Indication type of victims;en
text: Indication type of victims

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AVictim_count_type-23_MLf8ef8975a3ff2f0ccfebe6e0c993d12a
type: Subject
master page: Victim count type
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Victim count type#Victim count type;en
text: Victim count type

Animal
type: ObjectProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3AAnimal
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:08:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.0474074
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-19T15:20:53Z
modification date#aux: 2461060.1395023
is a new page: false
scope note: Mentioned animal(s)
wiki page sort key: Animal
type: wpg
page creator: User:Admin
page author: User:Admin
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 53
revision ID: 4181

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AAnimal-23_QUERY6d132022d56bad808a2fd69f2f317e4c
type: Subject
master page: Animal
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:Animal
wiki page sort key: Animal# QUERY6d132022d56bad808a2fd69f2f317e4c

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AAnimal-23_ML1e0b46ad196d9937af871c64b14c41cd
type: Subject
master page: Animal
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Animal#Mentioned animal(s);en
text: Mentioned animal(s)

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AAnimal-23_ML1795f2e60dbc88fe192462dc6db36b03
type: Subject
master page: Animal
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Animal#Animal;en
text: Animal

Disease
type: ObjectProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3ADisease
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:08:51Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.0478125
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-19T15:31:04Z
modification date#aux: 2461060.1465741
is a new page: false
scope note: Mentioned disease(s)
wiki page sort key: Disease
type: wpg
page creator: User:Admin
page author: User:Admin
number of revisions: 5
page ID: 54
revision ID: 4185

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ADisease-23_QUERY366f3d9b4329850fcc63a516b7a14844
type: Subject
master page: Disease
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:Disease
wiki page sort key: Disease# QUERY366f3d9b4329850fcc63a516b7a14844

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ADisease-23_ML0a026d01216d7a905613cb768faff172
type: Subject
master page: Disease
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Disease#Mentioned disease(s);en
text: Mentioned disease(s)

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ADisease-23_MLc20eb873094b976b6ab50c766a949563
type: Subject
master page: Disease
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Disease#Disease;en
text: Disease

Epidemic wave
type: ObjectProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3AEpidemic_wave
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:10:23Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.0488773
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-19T15:31:25Z
modification date#aux: 2461060.1468171
is a new page: false
scope note: Associated epidemic wave
wiki page sort key: Epidemic wave
type: wpg
page creator: User:Admin
page author: User:Admin
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 55
revision ID: 4198

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AEpidemic_wave-23_QUERY367d611b555ff900e156b41e73724398
type: Subject
master page: Epidemic wave
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:Epidemic wave
wiki page sort key: Epidemic wave# QUERY367d611b555ff900e156b41e73724398

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AEpidemic_wave-23_ML97e0c8c51f8ce4acf9d71e13bb8687bf
type: Subject
master page: Epidemic wave
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Epidemic wave#Associated epidemic wave;en
text: Associated epidemic wave

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AEpidemic_wave-23_ML99394b06a55e317050d641d5fd43484e
type: Subject
master page: Epidemic wave
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Epidemic wave#Epidemic wave;en
text: Epidemic wave

Social response
type: ObjectProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3ASocial_response
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:11:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.0494792
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-19T15:31:46Z
modification date#aux: 2461060.1470602
is a new page: false
scope note: Social response that happened in reaction to the disease
wiki page sort key: Social response
type: wpg
page creator: User:Admin
page author: User:Admin
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 56
revision ID: 4209

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ASocial_response-23_QUERY884b3dbaaa53bfd8a0afb1028aa137b3
type: Subject
master page: Social response
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:Social response
wiki page sort key: Social response# QUERY884b3dbaaa53bfd8a0afb1028aa137b3

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ASocial_response-23_MLed4b054c9a0255779631dfe352c5b9c5
type: Subject
master page: Social response
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Social response#Social response that happened in reaction to the disease;en
text: Social response that happened in reaction to the disease

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ASocial_response-23_ML13fb256e73cf826d6375893c5d6dad1e
type: Subject
master page: Social response
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Social response#Social response;en
text: Social response

Keyword
type: ObjectProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3AKeyword
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:12:00Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.05
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2026-02-09T12:57:10Z
modification date#aux: 2461081.0396991
is a new page: false
scope note: Further keyword(s)
wiki page sort key: Keyword
type: wpg
page creator: User:Admin
page author: User:Admin
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 57
revision ID: 5975

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AKeyword-23_QUERY4e4423ee560e8c47a1bf30d6bc7639d8
type: Subject
master page: Keyword
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:Keyword
wiki page sort key: Keyword# QUERY4e4423ee560e8c47a1bf30d6bc7639d8

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AKeyword-23_ML63f31c1085d492b4f366506ecaa0c60d
type: Subject
master page: Keyword
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Keyword#Further keyword(s);en
text: Further keyword(s)

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AKeyword-23_MLbb5acc71f7ff119e3b95cdf86c6bcc5c
type: Subject
master page: Keyword
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Keyword#Keyword;en
text: Keyword

Reference
type: DatatypeProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3AReference
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:12:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.0503588
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2025-11-21T13:12:31Z
modification date#aux: 2461001.0503588
is a new page: true
scope note: Reference(s) to literature
wiki page sort key: Reference
type: txt
page creator: User:Admin

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AReference-23_QUERY590f0e0a960f1bc5d2b923856058de18
type: Subject
master page: Reference
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Property:Reference
wiki page sort key: Reference# QUERY590f0e0a960f1bc5d2b923856058de18

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AReference-23_MLc1034088e6cabe70e2cfdf0c27c9d509
type: Subject
master page: Reference
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Reference#Reference(s) to literature;en
text: Reference(s) to literature

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AReference-23_ML279aa8cfeb9022a7e97349cccf1b388b
type: Subject
master page: Reference
wiki namespace: 102
language code: en
wiki page sort key: Reference#Reference;en
text: Reference

User
type: ObjectProperty
type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3AUser
wiki namespace: 102
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-11-21T13:13:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461001.0509375
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2025-11-21T13:13:21Z
modification date#aux: 2461001.0509375
is a new page: true
scope note: User(s) that translated the text
wiki page sort key: User
type: wpg
page creator: User:Admin

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AUser-23_QUERY864c777553c119fecf31ab6e15bb70db
type: Subject
master page: User
wiki namespace: 102
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
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Summary
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Language
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Season
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Coordinates
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smw/schema:Keyword link formatter
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Maps
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Timelines
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1267-00-00-Austria
type: Subject
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country: Austria
date start: 1267
date start#aux: 2183829.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Iohannes Victoriensis 1340-1343, p. 170
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Great famine and severe plague with many deaths in people and animals in complete Austria
text original: Anno Domini MCCLXVII. pestilencia et fames, ex nationes civitatum et villarum per Austriam surrexerunt, ita ut innumerus populus cum pecore pene omni in terris peste miserabiliter morerentur, que Deum vulgaris plebs affirmavit propter illivitas regis nupcias induxisse.
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citation reference: Iohannes Victoriensis 1340-1343
citation reference: Translation needed

Needs Translation
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1291-00-00-Vienna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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country: Austria
date start: 1291
date start#aux: 2192595.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Crops
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
person: King Andreas II. of Hungary
place: Vienna
reference: Annales Vindobonenses, p. 716, l. 40
reference translation: None
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Destruction of the crops [through the invasion of King Andreas II. of Hungary and also a plague
text original: Segetes tempore messis tam per pabulum quam per incendium et conculcationem pedum equorum ac hominum penitus devastavit; et talis pestilencia sex septimanis in terra ista duravit, et multo deterius huic terre fecit, quam Bela
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revision ID: 1078
citation reference: Annales Vindobonenses
citation reference: None

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Reference place
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Reference type
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Citation
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Series
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Volume
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Edition volume
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Edition
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1348-05-31-Gaza
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type: Diseases
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date end: 1348-09
date end#aux: 2213658.5
date start: 1348-06-08Z
date start#aux: 2213565.5
disease: Plague
disease: Wabāʾ
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fasting
keyword: Prayers
language: Arabic
month: September
month: October
month: November
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Gaza
place: Aleppo
place: Damascus
place: ʿAjlūn
place: Ḥoms
place: Jerusalem
reference: Ibn Baṭṭūṭa - Tuḥfat al-nuẓẓār 1853-1859, vol. 4 (1858), pp. 319-320.
reference translation: None
season: autumn
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: In the beginning of Rabīʿ I, 749 H (the month began on May 31, 1348) news about the Black Death in Gaza reached Aleppo while the author stayed there. The daily death toll had reportedly amounted to more than 1,000. Ibn Baṭṭūṭa then traveled on to Ḥoms which had already been affected by the plague; ca. 300 people died on the day of his arrival. He went on to Damascus whose inhabitants had fasted for three days [July 22 to 24] and on Friday set out for the Mosque of the Footprints (Aqdām). God subsequently reduced the burden of plague lasting on them. The daily death toll in the city had amounted to 2,400. Ibn Baṭṭūṭa traveled on to ʿAjlūn, and then to Jerusalem where the plague wave had already come to an end.
text original:
text translation: In the first days of the month of Rabīʿ I in the year forty-nine news reached us in Aleppo that plague had broken out in Ghazza and that the number of dead there exceeded thousand a day. I went to Ḥims and found that the plague had already struck there; about three hundred persons died on the day of my arrival. I went to Damascus and arrived on a Thursday; the people had been fasting for three days. On Friday they went to the Mosque of the Footprints, as we have related in the first book. God alleviated their plague. The number of deaths among them had risen to two thousand four hundred a day. Then I went to ʿAjlūn, and then to Bait al-Muqaddas [Jerusalem], where I found the plague had ceased.
victim: 1000 + 300 + 2400
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 3700
year: 1348
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revision ID: 2764
citation reference: Ibn Baṭṭūṭa - Tuḥfat al-nuẓẓār 1853-1859
citation reference: None

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Reference translation
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Ibn Baṭṭūṭa - Tuḥfat al-nuẓẓār 1853-1859
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citation: Ibn Baṭṭūṭa, Shams al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Lawātī al-Ṭanjī : Tuḥfat al-nuẓẓār fī gharāʾib al-amṣār wa-ʿajāʾib al-asfār. 5 vols. . Paris
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Victim number
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1348-06-29-Damascus
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date end: 1348-08-05Z
date end#aux: 2213623.5
date start: 1348-07-07Z
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disease: Plague
disease: Wabāʾ
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Religious minorities
keyword: Elites
keyword: Common people
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fasting
keyword: Prayers of supplication
keyword: Prayers
keyword: Funeral
keyword: Poor people
keyword: Taxes
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month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Damascus
reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999, vol. 18 (1998), pp. 503-504
reference translation: Translation needed
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: The number of plague deaths in Damascus increased in the month of Rabīʿ II 749 H (June 29–July 28, 1348). More than 200 people died per day, and the removal of the dead bodies was delayed. Poor people suffered the highest losses. On July 3, 1348, the Friday preacher prescribed to recite prayers and supplications asking for the plague to abate. The abolition of taxes (ḍamān) on funeral services by the governor of Syria (nāʾib al-salṭana) Sayf al-Dīn Arghūn-Shāh al-Nāṣirī was proclaimed on July 14. On July 21, it was announced that the inhabitants of Damascus should fast for three days, and on day four abase themselves before God at the suburban Mosque of the Footprint (Qadam) and implore him to end the plague; afterwards, people set out for the desert to recite prayers of supplication, including Jews, Christians, and Samaritans, high and low, etc.
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citation reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999
citation reference: Translation needed

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1378-00-00-Dorpat
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date start: 1378
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disease: Plague
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reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 1, p. 563.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great plague in the diocese of Dorpat.
text original: 796. In deme sulven jare was grot pestilencie in deme stichte van Darpte, also dat kume de seeste minsche blef levendich.
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country: Cyprus
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disease: Plague
disease: Wabāʾ
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month: March
month: April
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reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999, vol. 18 (1998), pp. 502-503.
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Crimea
region: Lands of the Franks
season: spring
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summary: News about the Black Death (wabāʾ) in other countries kept reaching Damascus in early 749 H (the year starts in April 1348): Terrible things were told about Crimea where a great number of people had reportedly died. Afterwards the plague, it was told, was transmitted to the lands of the Franks. The majority of the inhabitants of Cyprus were said to have died from the plague.
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citation reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999
citation reference: Translation needed

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1346-04-00-the Horde
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1346-2D04-2D00-2Dthe_Horde
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Cyprus
date end: 1347-04
date end#aux: 2213139.5
date start: 1346-04
date start#aux: 2212774.5
disease: Plague
disease: Wabāʾ
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Trade
language: Arabic
reference: Ibn al-Wardī - Tatimmat al-Mukhtaṣar 1970, vol. 2, p. 489
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Crimea
region: Asia Minor
region: The Horde
summary: In 747 H (April 24, 1346 to April 12, 1347), the Black Death spread in the Horde (bilād Uzbak), where many people died in villages as well as towns. Plague then arrived in Crimea where the maximum daily death toll amounted to ca. 1,000, as the author, Ibn al-Wardī, was told by a trustworthy merchant. Afterwards, plague spread to Asia Minor (Rūm) where it killed many people. An Aleppine merchant who had returned from Crimea reported to Ibn al-Wardī that the judge (qāḍī) of Crimea had said that they had counted the deceased and that the number had amounted to 85,000 known plague deaths. The plague reached Cyprus, too, and the death toll was enormously high there as well.
victim: 1.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 1
year: 1346
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-11T18:06:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461021.2543519
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 6
page ID: 174
revision ID: 3826
citation reference: Ibn al-Wardī - Tatimmat al-Mukhtaṣar 1970
citation reference: Translation needed

1363-00-00-Florence 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1363
date start#aux: 2218893.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Trade
keyword: Poor
keyword: Business
keyword: Debts
language: Italian
place: Arezzo
place: Florence
place: Pisa
place: Siena
place: Borgo
reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019, pp. 192-193.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
social response: God
summary: The brothers of Pagolo died in the mortality and left him alone with the business. He had many debts which made his life full of wories.
text original: Fu di nicistà che ’l detto Pagholo, giovane gharzone, e, sechondo l’età d’allora, fanciullo, provedesse al tutto; e se fu fatichoso e di sollecitudine e di rischio, i’ penso choll’aiuto di Dio dirtene tanto innanzi che ttu arai chagione d’inmaginare il tutto. Questi suoi fratelli morirono di (p. 193) pistolenza nella mortalità fonda del sesantatré, che ffu grande, e andaronsene a piè di Dio inn ispazio di venti dì; e, chome ài inteso, i due erano avillupati nel trafficho del guado e nella tinta, dove egli aveano inviluppati circha di quindicimila fiorini. Il terzo, e primo a morire, avea donna, e viva rimase dopo lui e giovane. Era invillupato questo nell’usure, ché pocho fecie altro; e none si distendea questo suo viluppo pure in Firenze ma per tutto il chontado, e pure chon lavoratori e poveri il forte, e chon grandi / (c. 42v) uomini e potenti, e in Firenze e di fuori. Il detto Pagholo, giovane, soro, solo, sanza alchuno aiuto o chonsiglio se non di suoi amici, a tenpo di mortalità, isbighottito della morte de’ suoi e della paura di sé, trovatosi in gran viluppi di molti crediti a rischuotere e di migliaia di fiorini, sendone morti assai d<e’> creditori e de’ fattori che aveano nel chapo i fatti loro, avendo etiandio a cierchare d’essi non pure in Firenze o nel chontado, ma di fuori, ‘Arezo, al Borgho, a Siena, a Pisa e per altre istrane parti, a ritrarre merchatantia, a venderla, e a svilupare tutto, non fu sanza grande sollecitudine e faticha.
text translation: It was necessary for the said Pagholo, a young lad and still a child by the standards of the time, to take care of everything; and although it was laborious, worrying and risky, I think that with God's help I can tell you so much about it that you will understand the whole thing. His brothers died of the plague in the great mortality of 1363, and they went to God within twenty days. As you have learnt, two were involved in the woad trade and dyeing business, where they had invested about 15,000 florins. The third, who was the first to die, had a wife who was left a young widow after him. He was in the usury business and little else; his business extended not only in Florence but throughout the surrounding area, especially with labourers and the poor, but also with rich and powerful people, both in Florence and beyond. The aforementioned Pagholo, young and alone, without any help or advice except from his friends, in a time of mortality, terrified by the death of his loved ones and in fear for his own life, found himself in great entanglements with many debts, which is why he had to risk many loans and thousands of florins. Many of the debtors and administrators who ran their businesses had also died. He not only had to retrieve and sell goods in Florence or the surrounding area, but also outside, in Arezzo, the Borgo, Siena, Pisa and other foreign places, and unravel everything. This was not done without great care and effort.
year: 1363
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-11T19:10:23Z
creation date#aux: 2461021.2988773
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:19:12Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5966667
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1363-00-00-Florence 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 6
page ID: 175
revision ID: 2854
citation reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1349-00-00-Austria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DAustria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Austria
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Water poisoning
keyword: Jews
keyword: Pogrom
keyword: Flagellants
language: Latin
natural event: Earthquake
place: Vienna
place: Krems
reference: Kalendarium Zwetlense, in: MGH SS 9, ed. Pertz (1851), pp. 689-698, 692, l. 26-40
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: In 1349, after an earthquake, the Plague arrived in Austria together with flagellants. Around the feast of St John the baptist the disease was so severe that in Vienna 500 funerals were held per day. The disease spread because wells and other waters had been poisoned by the Jews who where persecuted all over the country.
text original: A.D. 1349 incepit pestilencia scilicet post terre motum, et pestilenciam quidam prevenientes per ecclesias nudati usque ad cingulum acutis flagellis usque ad effusionem sanguinis se flagellantes decurrebant cum cantu de passione Domini, plurimos aspicientes in lacrimas commovebant. [...] Mox circa festum Iohannis baptiste facta est pestilencia qualis nunquam audita vel visa est, ita ut in civitate Wiennensi una die 500 funera haberentur, et tamen omnes rite sacramentalibus procurati per triduum et quasi dormiendo et cum magno fetore leniter decesserunt; ulcera habentes quidam circa genitalia sicca, quidam vesicas in cute. De quibus suspicati sunt quidam, Iudeos hoc in ulcionem inter christianos effecisse, quodam pulvere fontes et omnes aquas per necessarios eciam christianos infecisse; de quibus plurimi sunt exusti et in superioribus partibus omnes Iudei occisi et iugulati sunt; eciam in Chrems circa festum sancti Michahelis omnes Iudeorum domus aduste sunt, paucis Iudeis evadentibus. Quapropter dux Albertus, fautor Iudeorum, omnes adiacentes villas iussit spoliare. Iems nebulosa, ver optimus et floridus.
victim: 500
victim count type: per day
victim daily: 500
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-12T09:57:50Z
creation date#aux: 2461021.915162
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modification date#aux: 2461032.5920833
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Austria
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 5
page ID: 176
revision ID: 2778
citation reference: Kalendarium Zwetlense
citation reference: Translation needed

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Krems
type: Subject
type: Places
page: https://epimeddat.net/Krems
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coordinates#aux: 48.416666666,15.61666667
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1346-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1346-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1346
date start#aux: 2212684.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Doctors
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Diario estratto dallo studio dell’ Alidosio, pp. 47r
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Epidemic in Bologna
text original: Fu gran peste in Bologna, e morirno più di 4000 persone, fra quali morì Ms. Jacomo Bottivigari, Dottore di legge, Ms. Mraion da S. Marino Cavaliere, Salvadio Delfino, Bibozo Sava Medico.
text translation: There was a great plague in Bologna, and more than 4,000 people died, including Ms. Jacomo Bottivigari, Doctor of Law, Ms. Mraion da S. Marino Cavaliere, Salvadio Delfino, Bibozo Sava Medico.
victim: 4.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 4
year: 1346
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-12T13:42:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461022.0711921
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:59:58Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9583102
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1346-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 5
page ID: 180
revision ID: 1220
citation reference: Diario estratto dallo studio dell’ Alidosio
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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Bologna
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wikidata: Q1891
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revision ID: 3088

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1348-00-00-Firenze
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DFirenze
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: India
country: Britain
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Florence
reference: Annales florentini 1868, p. 679
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: The Black Death described from its presumed origins in India to Britain. For Florence, 60.000 victims are estimated.
text original: 1348. Lugubris et miseranda pestis pene per orbem, que in Asia apud Indos incipiens passimque provincias irrepens trium annorum spatio usque Britannos ubique terrarum in omnes gentes deseviit. Et hoc anno amplius sexaginta hominum milia Florentie et intra urbem absumpsit, et per agrum cuncta prope deserata reliquit.
text translation: 1348. A mournful and pitiable plague almost throughout the world, which, beginning in Asia among the Indians, and creeping everywhere through the provinces, raged for the space of three years until it reached the Britons, devastating all peoples everywhere on earth. And in this year, it consumed more than sixty thousand people in Florence, both within and outside the city, leaving almost all the countryside deserted.
victim: 60.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 60
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-12T13:51:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461022.0772569
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modification date#aux: 2461032.5893056
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Firenze
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 182
revision ID: 2726
citation reference: Annales florentini 1868
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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Florence
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coordinates#aux: 43.7714,11.2542
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wikidata: Q2044
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creation date#aux: 2461022.0802315
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1178-06-00-Syria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1178-2D06-2D00-2DSyria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1179
date end#aux: 2151687.5
date start: 1178
date start#aux: 2151322.5
disease: Wabāʾ
keyword: Inflation
language: Arabic
reference: Ibn Faḍl Allāh al-ʿUmarī - Masālik al-abṣār 2001-2004, vol. 27, p. 117
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
region: Syria
summary: Epidemic (wabāʾ) in Syria in the year 574 H (June 19, 1178 to June 8, 1179). It had been preceeded by inflation.
text original: وفيها، كان بالبلاد غلاء عام وتبعه وباء عام
text translation: In this year (1178/1179), the country had a general shortage, followed by a general epidemic.
year: 1178
year: 1179
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-12T14:06:18Z
creation date#aux: 2461022.0877083
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is a new page: false
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page ID: 184
revision ID: 2555
citation reference: Ibn Faḍl Allāh al-ʿUmarī - Masālik al-abṣār 2001-2004
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

Dorpat
type: Subject
type: Places
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wikidata: Q13972
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1350-00-00-Mainz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DMainz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Constance
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 4.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack; None;
summary: Great mortality all over the world.
text original: Tunc anno 50. facta est pestilentia generalis per totum mundum, et mortua est ultra quam tercia pars hominum et de omni gente.
text translation: In the year 1350 raged in the entire world an general plague. More than one third of all races died from it.
victim: 1/3
victim count type: relative
victim share: 0.33333333333333
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-14T09:47:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461023.9081482
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wiki page sort key: 1350-00-00-Mainz
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page ID: 186
revision ID: 873
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack; None;

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Constance
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wikidata: Q3834
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Region
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type: Category:Properties
page: https://epimeddat.net/Property-3ARegion
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scope note: Historical region(s)
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type: wpg
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page ID: 188
revision ID: 3950

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type: Subject
master page: Region
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language code: en
wiki page sort key: Region#Historical region(s);en
text: Historical region(s)

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ARegion-23_ML549127a4c13f32d88d2738804f35eb85
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wiki page sort key: Region#Region;en
text: Region

1092-00-00-Rus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1092-2D00-2D00-2DRus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1093
date end#aux: 2120276.5
date start: 1092-11-20Z
date start#aux: 2120228.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Lent
language: Cyrillic
reference: Lаvrеnt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. I, Moscow 2001: Iazyki Slaviankoĭ Kul’tury, col. 215; Cf. Ipаt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 2, Saint Petersburg 1908: Imperatorskaia Arkheograficheskaia Kommissiia, col. 206.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Epidemic in the whole Rus.
text original: В си же времена [1092] мнози ч[е]л[о]в[ѣ]ци оумираху различнъıмї недугъı, ӕкоже гл[агола]ху продающе корстъı: ӕко продахомъ корстъı ѡт[ъ] Ѳилипова дне до мѧсопуста з҃ тъıсѧчь. Се же бы(с)[ть] за грѣхъı наша, ӕко үмножишасѧ грѣсї наши [и] неправдъı; се же наведе на ны Б[ог]ъ, велѧ на(м)[ъ] имѣти покаӕньѥ и въстѧгнутисѧ ѡт[ъ] грѣха, и ѡт[ъ] зависти, и ѡт[ъ] прочихъ злъıхъ дѣлъ неприӕзнинъ.
text translation: At the same time [1092], many died of various diseases, so that the undertakers asserted that in the interval between St. Philip's Day[1] and Lent[2] they had sold seven thousand coffins. This misfortune was occasioned by our sins, because our transgressions and our unrighteousness had increased. God brought this calamity upon us as a summons to repent and to renounce sin, envy, and other evil works of the devil.
year: 1092
year: 1093
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T09:54:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9128009
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T09:54:26Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9128009
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1092-00-00-Rus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 189
revision ID: 886
citation reference: Lаvrеnt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: None

1042-00-00-Yam’ territory
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1042-2D00-2D00-2DYam’_territory
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date start: 1042
date start#aux: 2101648.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Army
language: Cyrillic
reference: Ipаt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 2, Saint Petersburg 1908: Imperatorskaia Arkheograficheskaia Kommissiia, col. 141-142.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
region: Yam’ territory
summary: Horses plague in Rus army in Yam’ territory (between Lake Ladoga and the Northern Dvina; north of Rus).
text original: В лѣ(т)[о] 6550 [1042] Иде Володимеръ сынъ Ӕрославль на Ӕмь и побѣдивъ ӕ и помроша кони оу вои Володимерь ӕко и ѥще дышющимъ конемъ съдираху хзъı с нихъ. Толикъ бо бѣ моръ в коних[ъ].[1] В лѣ(т)[о] 6550 [1042] Иде Володимиръ сынъ Ӕрославъ(л)[ь] на Ӕмь побѣдивъ ӕ и помроша кони оу Володимерь вои и ӕко єще дышющимь конемь сдирахоу хъзы с нихъ толикъ бѣ моръ в конѣхъ.
text translation: [In the year] 1042 Vladimir, son of Yaroslav, attacked the people of Yam' and conquered them. The horses of Vladimir's soldiery died; and they tore the skins off the horses while the latter were still breathing, so violent was the plague from which the animals suffered.
year: 1042
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:25Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9523727
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:51:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5772569
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1042-00-00-Yam’ territory
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 190
revision ID: 2549
citation reference: Ipаt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: None

1060-00-00-Torks territory
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1060-2D00-2D00-2DTorks_territory
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1060
date start#aux: 2108222.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Army
keyword: Migration
language: Cyrillic
reference: Lаvrеnt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ In: Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. I, Moscow 2001: Iazyki Slaviankoĭ Kul’tury, col. 163; Ipаt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 2, Saint Petersburg 1908: Imperatorskaia Arkheograficheskaia Kommissiia, col. 151-152.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
region: Yam’ territory
summary: Plague in Torks[1] during Rus princes campaign against them.
text original: В семь же . лѣтѣ (6568) Изѧславъ, и С[вѧ]тославъ, и Всеволодъ, и Всеславъ совокупи[ша] вои бещисленъ [и] поидоша на конихъ и в лодьӕхъ бещислено множьство на Торкы. Се слъıшавше Торци оубоӕшасѧ пробѣгоша и до сего дне. И помроша бѣгаючи Б[о]жимь гнѣвомь гоними ѡви ѡт зимъı, друзии же, гладомь, ини же моромь и судомь Б[о]жьимъ. Тако Б[ог]ъ избави х[ре](с)[т]ьӕнъı ѡт поганъıхъ
text translation: In the same year 1060, after collecting a numberless army, Izyaslav, Svyatoslav, and Vsevolod made an expedition by horse and ship against the Torks. When the Torks heard of their coming, they were afraid, and are fleeing even to this day. In their flight they perished, pursued by the hand of God, some of them from the cold, some by famine, and others by pestilence and God's judgment upon them. Thus God once more saved the Christians from the pagans.
year: 1060
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9523843
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:51:16Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5772685
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1060-00-00-Torks territory
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 191
revision ID: 2550
citation reference: Lаvrеnt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ In: Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: None

1092-00-00-Polotsk
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1092-2D00-2D00-2DPolotsk
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1092
date start#aux: 2119910.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Polotsk
reference: Lаvrеnt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. I, Moscow 2001: Iazyki Slaviankoĭ Kul’tury, col. 214-215; Cf. Ipаt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 2, Saint Petersburg 1908: Imperatorskaia Arkheograficheskaia Kommissiia, col. 206
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Epidemic in Polotsk.
text original: В лѣ(т)[о] 6600 [1092] Предивно бы(с)[ть] [чюдо] Полотьскѣ въ мечтѣ ны, бъıваше в нощи тутънъ, станѧше по үлици, ӕко ч[е]л[о]в[ѣ]ци рищюще бѣси; аще кто въıлѣзѧше ис хороминъı, хотѧ видѣти, абьє оуӕзвенъ будѧше невидимо ѡт[ъ] бѣсовъ ӕзвою, и с того үмираху, и не смѧху излазити ис хоромъ; посемь же начаша в дне ӕвлѧтисѧ на конихъ, и не бѣ ихъ видѣти самѣхъ, но конь ихъ видѣти копъıта; и тако үӕзвлѧху люди Плотьскъıӕ и ѥго ѡбласть; тѣмь и ч[е]л[о]в[ѣ]ци гл[агола]ху: ӕко наӕвѣ бьють Полочанъı се же знаменьє поча бъıти отъ Дрьютьска.
text translation: In the year 1092, An extraordinary event occurred at Polotsk. At night there was heard a clatter and a groaning in the streets, and demons ran about like men. If any citizen went forth from his house to look upon them, he was wounded straightway by some invisible demon, and so many perished from such wounds that the people dared no longer leave their houses. The demons later began to appear on horseback during the day. They were not visible themselves, but the hoofs of their horses could be seen. Thus they did injury to the people of Polotsk and the vicinity, so that it was commonly said that ghosts were killing the · people of Polotsk. This portent had its beginning in Dryutesk.
year: 1092
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:28Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9524074
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:51:28Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9524074
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1092-00-00-Polotsk
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 192
revision ID: 889
citation reference: Lаvrеnt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: None

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1092-00-00-Polotsk illustration1
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1092-2D00-2D00-2DPolotsk_illustration1
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1092
date start#aux: 2119910.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Illustration
language: Cyrillic
place: Polotsk
reference: [https://runivers.ru/doc/rusland/letopisi/?SECTION_ID=19639&ELEMENT_ID=587090 https://runivers.ru/doc/rusland/letopisi/?SECTION_ID=19639&ELEMENT_ID=587090]
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Allegorical illustration of the plague in Polotsk: demons ready to attack people hiding in houses at night.
text original: [https://runivers.ru/upload/iblock/abf/M.%20278.jpg https://runivers.ru/upload/iblock/abf/M.%20278.jpg]
text translation: N/A
year: 1092
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:29Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.952419
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:51:21Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5773264
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1092-00-00-Polotsk illustration1
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 193
revision ID: 2551
citation reference: [https://runivers.ru/doc/rusland/letopisi/?SECTION_ID=19639&ELEMENT_ID=587090 https://runivers.ru/doc/rusland/letopisi/?SECTION_ID=19639&ELEMENT_ID=587090]
citation reference: None

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1092-2D00-2D00-2DPolotsk_illustration1-23_QUERY466130975128638c3d5eca0b97629c13
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1092-00-00-Polotsk illustration2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1092-2D00-2D00-2DPolotsk_illustration2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1092
date start#aux: 2119910.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Illustration
language: Cyrillic
place: Polotsk
reference: [https://runivers.ru/doc/rusland/letopisi/?SECTION_ID=19639&ELEMENT_ID=587091 https://runivers.ru/doc/rusland/letopisi/?SECTION_ID=19639&ELEMENT_ID=587091]
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Allegorical illustration of the plague in Polotsk: demons on horses attacking the townspeople during the daytime.
text original: [https://runivers.ru/upload/iblock/b78/M.%20279.jpg https://runivers.ru/upload/iblock/b78/M.%20279.jpg]
text translation: N/A
year: 1092
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9524421
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:51:25Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5773727
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1092-00-00-Polotsk illustration2
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 194
revision ID: 2552
citation reference: [https://runivers.ru/doc/rusland/letopisi/?SECTION_ID=19639&ELEMENT_ID=587091 https://runivers.ru/doc/rusland/letopisi/?SECTION_ID=19639&ELEMENT_ID=587091]
citation reference: None

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1092-2D00-2D00-2DPolotsk_illustration2-23_QUERY466130975128638c3d5eca0b97629c13
type: Subject
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wiki page sort key: 1092-00-00-Polotsk illustration2# QUERY466130975128638c3d5eca0b97629c13

1092-00-00-Polotsk MLSKXVv
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1092-2D00-2D00-2DPolotsk_MLSKXVv
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1092
date start#aux: 2119910.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Polotsk
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 14
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
region: Rus
summary: Probably an unknown plague that arouses fear and demonic associations in Polotsk
text original: Bъ лѣто 6600. Пpeдивно бысть в Полтьсцe, мечты быщa в нощи, тутняше и стоняше по улицам и яко человѣци ришуще бѣси; и aще хтo вылeзаше из xpaмицы, xoтя видѣти тo, aбие yязвeнъ бывашe невидимo oт бeсoв язвою, и c того yмиpaxy и нe cмѣяxy излаити иc xopoмовъ пo ceмъ жe начашa въ день являтися на конexъ, и нe бе ихъ видете caмѣх, но конеи их коыта бѣ видѣти; и тако yязвяxy люди Полoтьскыя и иx oблacть. Ce жe знамениe нача быти oт Дpьютьcкa.
text translation: In the year 6600. It was very strange in Polotsk. At night there was heard a clatter and a groaning in the streets, and demons ran about like men; and if anyone came out of the homesteads to see it, they were wounded invisibly by the demons, and they died from it and did not dare to leave the homesteads. Then [demons] began to appear on horses during the day, and they themselves could not be seen, but the hooves [hoof prints] could be seen. And so they injured the people of Polotsk and their district. This phenomenon started in Dryutesk.
year: 1092
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:32Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9524537
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:51:32Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9524537
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1092-00-00-Polotsk MLSKXVv
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 195
revision ID: 892
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1092-2D00-2D00-2DPolotsk_MLSKXVv-23_QUERY466130975128638c3d5eca0b97629c13
type: Subject
master page: 1092-00-00-Polotsk MLSKXVv
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Polotsk
wiki page sort key: 1092-00-00-Polotsk MLSKXVv# QUERY466130975128638c3d5eca0b97629c13

1092-00-00-Polotsk novg2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1092-2D00-2D00-2DPolotsk_novg2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1092
date start#aux: 2119910.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Panic
language: Cyrillic
place: Polotsk
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 202.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Probably an unknown plague that arouses fear and demonic associations in Polotsk
text original: В лѣто 6600[1]. Наидѣ рана на Полочаны, яко нѣкако бяше ходити по улицамъ, яко мнѣти вои множество, а конемъ копыта видѣти; да аще кто изъ избѣ вылазяше, напрасно убиенъ бываше невидѣмо.
text translation: In the year 6600. A panic came over the people of Polotsk, so that it was impossible to walk in the streets, because it was as if there was a quantity of warriors[2] and as if one could see horses' hoofs; and if anyone went out of his house, he would be suddenly and unaccountably killed.
year: 1092
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:33Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9524653
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:51:33Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9524653
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1092-00-00-Polotsk novg2
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 196
revision ID: 893
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1092-2D00-2D00-2DPolotsk_novg2-23_QUERY466130975128638c3d5eca0b97629c13
type: Subject
master page: 1092-00-00-Polotsk novg2
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wiki page sort key: 1092-00-00-Polotsk novg2# QUERY466130975128638c3d5eca0b97629c13

1092-00-00-Polotsk novgorodian
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1092-2D00-2D00-2DPolotsk_novgorodian
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1092
date start#aux: 2119910.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Panic
language: Cyrillic
place: Polotsk
reference: Новгородская первая летопись старшего изводa (Синодальный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 18.
reference translation: None
summary: Probably an unknown plague that arouses fear and demonic associations in Polotsk.
text original: Bъ лѣто 6600[1]. Наиде рана на Полочяны, яко нѣкако бяше ходити уличямъ, яко мнѣти в…. oжьство, и конeмъ… ыта видѣти; дa aщe ктo из ыстбы вылeзeть, напрacнo убьенъ бывaшe невидимo
text translation: In the year 6600. A panic came over the people of Polotsk, so that it was impossible to walk in the streets, because it was as if there was a w… antity ; and as if one could see horses' …ofs[2]; and if anyone went out of his house, he would be suddenly and unaccountably killed.
year: 1092
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:35Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9524884
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:51:35Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9524884
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1092-00-00-Polotsk novgorodian
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 197
revision ID: 894
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись старшего изводa (Синодальный список)
citation reference: None

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1092-2D00-2D00-2DPolotsk_novgorodian-23_QUERY466130975128638c3d5eca0b97629c13
type: Subject
master page: 1092-00-00-Polotsk novgorodian
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query size: 1
query string: Polotsk
wiki page sort key: 1092-00-00-Polotsk novgorodian# QUERY466130975128638c3d5eca0b97629c13

1092-00-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1092-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1092
date start#aux: 2119910.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 435
reference translation: None
summary: Great mortality in price increase in the world
text original: och wart gros sterbotte und dürunge durch alle welt.
text translation: also was great dying and price increase through the entire world.
year: 1092
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9525232
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:51:35Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5774884
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1092-00-00-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 198
revision ID: 2553
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: None

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1092-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg-23_QUERYbf1e322e625b78df571028edf5fd40a8
type: Subject
master page: 1092-00-00-Strasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Strasbourg
wiki page sort key: 1092-00-00-Strasbourg# QUERYbf1e322e625b78df571028edf5fd40a8

1092-11-00-Rusia MLSKXVv
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1092-2D11-2D00-2DRusia_MLSKXVv
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1093-02
date end#aux: 2120307.5
date start: 1092-11
date start#aux: 2120215.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Lent
language: Cyrillic
place: Polotsk
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 15.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
region: Rus
summary: A plague in Rusia, perhaps it's specifically about Polotsk.[1]
text original: O мopy. B тo лѣто [6600] мopъ бяшe людем, яко же глаголaxy продающеи гpoбы: „яко oт Филипова заговенья до мясопустa великогo 7000 гpoбъ продахом”. Ce жe вce бысть гpexъ paди нашиx.
text translation: About the plague. This year [6600] plague was among the people. As the coffin sellers said: "we sold 7,000 coffins from Philip's Fast to Lent[2]." It was all because of our sins.
year: 1092
year: 1093
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:39Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9525347
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:51:39Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9525347
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1092-11-00-Rusia MLSKXVv
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 199
revision ID: 896
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1092-2D11-2D00-2DRusia_MLSKXVv-23_QUERY466130975128638c3d5eca0b97629c13
type: Subject
master page: 1092-11-00-Rusia MLSKXVv
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query string: Polotsk
wiki page sort key: 1092-11-00-Rusia MLSKXVv# QUERY466130975128638c3d5eca0b97629c13

1095-00-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1095-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Livestock
date start: 1095
date start#aux: 2121006.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 771
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Mortality of livestock and people.
text original: Ein sterbotte. Do men zalte 1095 jor, do was ein sterbotte vihes und lüte durch alle welt.
text translation: A dying. In the year 1095, a mortality of livestock and people occured through the entire world.
year: 1095
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:40Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9525463
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:51:40Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5775463
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1095-00-00-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 200
revision ID: 2554
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1095-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg-23_QUERYbf1e322e625b78df571028edf5fd40a8
type: Subject
master page: 1095-00-00-Strasbourg
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query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Strasbourg
wiki page sort key: 1095-00-00-Strasbourg# QUERYbf1e322e625b78df571028edf5fd40a8

1116-00-00-Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1116-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date start: 1116
date start#aux: 2128676.5
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Новгородская первая летопись старшего изводa (Синодальный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 20.
reference translation: None
summary: Death of horses at the court of Prince Mstislav in Novgorod[1]
text original: [6623][2] A Нoвѣгopoдѣ измьpoшa кoня вcя у Mьcтиcлaвa и у дpужиы eгo.
text translation: 1116 In Novgorod all Mstislav's horses and those of his squad [druzhina] died.
year: 1116
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:42Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9525694
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:51:42Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9525694
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1116-00-00-Novgorod
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 201
revision ID: 898
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись старшего изводa (Синодальный список)
citation reference: None

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1116-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod-23_QUERY9fc973fc9321fe9e7bbf850869b00092
type: Subject
master page: 1116-00-00-Novgorod
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query string: Novgorod
wiki page sort key: 1116-00-00-Novgorod# QUERY9fc973fc9321fe9e7bbf850869b00092

1147-00-00-Europa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1147-2D00-2D00-2DEuropa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1147
date start#aux: 2139999.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Pestilence
keyword: Mortality
place: Cologne
reference: Chronica regia Coloniensis, p. 32.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Nordrhein-Westfalen
summary: A pestilence with mortality breaks out (in Germany?) after a famine.
text original: Ipso anno fames maxima facta est [...] Famem etiam pestilentia et mortalitas subsecuta est intolerabilis.
text translation: This year (1147) was a great famine [...] A pestilence and a mortality succeed dramatically to famine.
year: 1147
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:43Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.952581
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:51:43Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.952581
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1147-00-00-Europa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 202
revision ID: 899
citation reference: Chronica regia Coloniensis
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1147-2D00-2D00-2DEuropa-23_QUERYb8d6d81e41cdd2885444e46b1df73add
type: Subject
master page: 1147-00-00-Europa
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Cologne
wiki page sort key: 1147-00-00-Europa# QUERYb8d6d81e41cdd2885444e46b1df73add

1151-00-00-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1151-2D00-2D00-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1151
date start#aux: 2141460.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Erfurt
reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899, p. 177
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: Famine and pestilence in Erfurt
text original: Fames valida et pestilencia hominum.
text translation: A strong famine and an epidemic among humans.
year: 1151
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9525926
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T08:54:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.8710069
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1151-00-00-Erfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 203
revision ID: 3412
citation reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1151-00-00-Erfurt
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query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Erfurt
wiki page sort key: 1151-00-00-Erfurt# QUERY09da6c1f00935ffc68af81a84f696cee

1154-00-00-between Rostov Rusia and Rus’
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1154-2D00-2D00-2Dbetween_Rostov_Rusia_and_Rus’
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1154
date end#aux: 2142556.5
date start: 1154
date start#aux: 2142556.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: September
month: October
month: November
month: June
month: July
month: August
reference: Лeтoпиceц Пepecлaвля Cyздaльcкoгo (Лeтoпиceц Pyccкиx Цapeй) in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Apxeoгpaфичecкий Цeнтp, 1995, p. 85.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
region: Rus
season: autumn
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A plague in the troops of George [Yuriy Dolgorukiy] and his sons marching from Rostov Rusia to "Rus’", against the prince of Kiev, Izyaslav Mstislavovich.
text original: [6662] Toм жe лѣтѣ пoидe Гюpги cъ pocтoвци, и cъ cyдaльци, и cъ всѣми дѣтми своими в Pycь, и бысть мopъ въ вceмъ плъкy eгo, якo жe нe былъ николи жe.
text translation: 1154[1] That year George [Yuriy Dolgorukiy] went with the Rostovians, the Suzdalians, and all his children to Rus’, and there was a plague in his entire troops[2], such as had never happened [before].
year: 1154
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9526157
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:51:46Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9526157
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1154-00-00-between Rostov Rusia and Rus’
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 204
revision ID: 901
citation reference: Лeтoпиceц Пepecлaвля Cyздaльcкoгo (Лeтoпиceц Pyccкиx Цapeй) in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

1154-00-00-path from Suzdal and Rostov to the Kozelsk
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1154-2D00-2D00-2Dpath_from_Suzdal_and_Rostov_to_the_Kozelsk
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1155
date end#aux: 2142921.5
date start: 1154
date start#aux: 2142556.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Kozelsk
place: Rostov
place: Suzdal
reference: Lаvrеnt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. I, Moscow 2001: Iazyki Slaviankoĭ Kul’tury, col. 341; We can find the same information in the Kievan Letopis' (Kievan Chronicle): Ipаt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 2, Saint Petersburg 1908: Imperatorskaia Arkheograficheskaia Kommissiia, col. 568.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Epidemic among horses belonging to the Yuri Dolgorukiy warriors.
text original: В то же лѣ(т)[о] поиде Гюрги с Ростовци, и с Суждалци, и со всѣми дѣтми в Русь. И бъı(с)[ть] моръ в кони(х)[ъ] во всѣ(х)[ъ] воихъ ѥго, ако же не бъıлъ николиже.
text translation: That year 1154/1155 Yuri [Dolgorukiy] went with the inhabitants of Rostov and Suzdal and with all his children[1]. into Rus. At that time was an epidemic among the horses belonging to his warriors. The epidemic was like we had never [seen] before.
year: 1154
year: 1155
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:47Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9526273
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:51:47Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9526273
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1154-00-00-path from Suzdal and Rostov to the Kozelsk
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 205
revision ID: 902
citation reference: Lаvrеnt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1154-2D00-2D00-2Dpath_from_Suzdal_and_Rostov_to_the_Kozelsk-23_QUERYc1653a023fdd6858378a24deaa5dc97a
type: Subject
master page: 1154-00-00-path from Suzdal and Rostov to the Kozelsk
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Kozelsk
wiki page sort key: 1154-00-00-path from Suzdal and Rostov to the Kozelsk# QUERYc1653a023fdd6858378a24deaa5dc97a

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master page: 1154-00-00-path from Suzdal and Rostov to the Kozelsk
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wiki page sort key: 1154-00-00-path from Suzdal and Rostov to the Kozelsk# QUERYfc5b81a4e2530f2e2a6ada0d985883b2

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wiki page sort key: 1154-00-00-path from Suzdal and Rostov to the Kozelsk# QUERYb3358736a2e4a2f58f8176da9fd56b0e

1154-00-00-South Rusia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1154-2D00-2D00-2DSouth_Rusia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date end: 1154-11-20Z
date end#aux: 2142872.5
date start: 1154
date start#aux: 2142556.5
language: Cyrillic
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocквa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 58.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
summary: A plague among the horses of Yuryi Dolgorukiy's warriors
text original: Toго же лѣта [6662] поиде Юрьи c Pocтовци, и cъ Cyздалци, и co всѣми дѣтми в Pycь[1], и бысть мopъ в конѣx y вои eгo яковъ же не бывал.
text translation: That year 1154 Yuryi [Vladimirovich Dolgorukiy] went with the Rostovtsians and Suzdalianss, and with all the children, to Rusia, and there was a plague of horses among his warriors, such as had never happened before.
year: 1154
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:48Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9526389
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:51:48Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9526389
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1154-00-00-South Rusia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 206
revision ID: 903
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

1158-00-00-Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1158-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
animal: Cattle
date start: 1158
date start#aux: 2144017.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Новгородская первая летопись старшего изводa (Синодальный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, c. 30.
reference translation: None
summary: A plague affecting people and a sickness of horses and horned cattle in Novgorod the Great.
text original: Bъ то жe лѣто [6666][1], пo гpѣxoмъ нaшимъ, мopъ быcть въ людexъ мнoгъ, и кoнь мънoжьcтвo пoмpe, якo ньлзѣ бѣше дoити дo тъpгу cквoзѣ гopoдъ, ни пo гpѣбли, ни нa пoлe выити cмopoды; тaкoжe и cкoтъ пoмpe poгaтыи.
text translation: The same year 1158 there was great mortality in the people, for our sins, and a quantity of horses died, so that it was not possible to walk to the market place through the town, nor along the dike, nor out to the fields, for the stench; horned cattle also died.
year: 1158
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:50Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.952662
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:51:50Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.952662
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1158-00-00-Novgorod
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 207
revision ID: 904
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись старшего изводa (Синодальный список)
citation reference: None

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1158-00-00-Novgorod 2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1158-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod_2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
animal: Cattle
date start: 1158
date start#aux: 2144017.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 217
reference translation: None
summary: A plague affecting people and a sickness of horses and horned cattle in Novgorod the Great.
text original: В то же лѣто [6666] [1], по грѣхомъ нашимъ, моръ бысть в людех много, и конѣи множество помре, яко нѣлзѣ бяше проити до торгу сквозѣ город, ни по гребли, ни на поле, понеже бо великъ бяше смрад. Еше же и скот рогатыи помре.
text translation: The same year 1158 there was great mortality in the people, for our sins, and a quantity of horses died, so that it was not possible to walk to the market place through the town, nor along the dike, nor out to the fields, for the stench; horned cattle also died.
year: 1158
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:51Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9526736
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461028.9526736
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1158-00-00-Novgorod 2
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 208
revision ID: 905
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1158-00-00-Turov
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1158-2D00-2D00-2DTurov
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date start: 1158
date start#aux: 2144017.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Turov
reference: Ipаt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 2, Saint Petersburg 1908: Imperatorskaia Arkheograficheskaia Kommissiia, col. 492
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
social response: War
summary: Horses plague in Turov.
text original: (6666) И стоӕша ѡколо города не(д)[е]ль ı҃, и бъı(с)[ть] моръ в кони(х)[ъ], и тако не оуспѣвше ему ничтоже възвратишасѧ въ своӕси не створше с ним[ъ] мира. И мнози пѣши придоша с тоѣ воинъı.
text translation: (1158) And they were standing [1] about the stronghold [of the Turov] ten weeks, and there was an epidemic among horses. As they did not achieve anything, they returned to themselves, having made no peace. Many on foot returned from this war.
year: 1158
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:52Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9526852
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T15:25:42Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1428472
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1158-00-00-Turov
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 209
revision ID: 2189
citation reference: Ipаt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1167-08-15-Rome
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1167-2D08-2D15-2DRome
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1167-08-21Z
date start#aux: 2147529.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Army
keyword: Treatment
language: Latin
person: Pope
place: Rome
reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899, p. 184
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Punishment
summary: The army of Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa suffers from an epidemic while being near Rome, interpreted as divine punishment for treatment of the Pope.
text original: Sed Deus ab alto cuncta prospectans iniuriam summi regis genitrici eiusque vicario beato Petro illatam nequaquam tulit impune. Extimplo siquidem nebula quedam pestilens ac fetida totum pene exercitum attaminavit, primoque Coloniensem archiepiscopum compluresque episcoporum, duces ac quosque in exercitu prepotentes inficiens sine mora extinxit; eademque mortifera lues regem quasi vitabundum cum reliquiis recedentem prosecuta, nunc hos, nunc illos et illos diversis in locis miro divine ulcionis iudicio, cuique nigro quodam caractere inter scapulas apparente, exanimavit.
text translation: But God, looking down from on high, by no means allowed the injustice inflicted upon the blessed mother of the supreme king and his vicar, blessed Peter, to go unpunished. Immediately, indeed, a certain pestilent and foul mist contaminated almost the entire army, and it swiftly extinguished the Archbishop of Cologne and several bishops, leaders, and those powerful in the army, infecting them without delay; and this deadly plague, pursuing the king as if fleeing, relentlessly struck him with remnants, now here, now there, and those in various places, with a wondrous judgment of divine vengeance, with a certain black mark appearing between their shoulders, causing them to expire.
year: 1167
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:54Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9527083
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T15:25:43Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1428588
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1167-08-15-Rome
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 210
revision ID: 2190
citation reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1170-00-00-Novogrod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1170-2D00-2D00-2DNovogrod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1170
date start#aux: 2148400.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Ipаt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 2, Saint Petersburg 1908: Imperatorskaia Arkheograficheskaia Kommissiia, col. 560.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Epidemic among horses and soldiers in Novogrod.[1]. Expedition of prince Andrey Bogolyubsky of Suzdal on Novogrod.[2]
text original: (6681) Бы(с)[ть] же моръ великъ вь конѣхъ и вь полкохъ, и нѣ оуспѣша ничтоже городу ихъ, и вьзворотишасѧ ѡпѧть вь своӕси.
text translation: In that time (1170) was great epidemic among horses and troops [in Novogrod], and they
year: 1170
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:55Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9527199
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modification date#aux: 2461028.9527199
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1170-00-00-Novogrod
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 211
revision ID: 908
citation reference: Ipаt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: None

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type: Subject
master page: 1170-00-00-Novogrod
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query size: 1
query string: Novgorod
wiki page sort key: 1170-00-00-Novogrod# QUERY9fc973fc9321fe9e7bbf850869b00092

1173-12-00-Germany and France
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1173-2D12-2D00-2DGermany_and_France
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
country: France
date start: 1173-12
date start#aux: 2149830.5
keyword: Children
keyword: Cough
keyword: Influenza
place: Cologne
reference: Chronica regia Coloniensis, p. 124.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Nordrhein-Westfalen
summary: An influenza-like disease spreads out across Germany and north western France. It affected mainly old persons and children, with a low mortality rate.
text original: Ipso anno Kalendis Decembris tussis intolerabilis et inaudita omne Theutonicum regnum et precipue Galliam Comatam pervasit, senes cum junioribus et infantibus debilitavit, plures morti addixit. Monasteriensis episcopus Luodewicus eadem peste occubuit ; cui imperator Herimannum, fratrem comitis de Kazinelinboge, substituit.
text translation: This year (1173), at the beginning of December, an intolerable and unprecedented cough disease developed in the kingdom of the Theutons and in particular in Gallia Comata, affecting the elderly, the young and children. Many have died from this plague. The Bishop of Münster himself died. Which the emperor Henry replaced by the brother of the Count of Kazinelinboge.
year: 1173
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:51:56Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9527315
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461028.9527315
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1173-12-00-Germany and France
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 212
revision ID: 909
citation reference: Chronica regia Coloniensis
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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query string: Cologne
wiki page sort key: 1173-12-00-Germany and France# QUERYb8d6d81e41cdd2885444e46b1df73add

1186-00-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1186-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1186
date start#aux: 2154244.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Astrology
language: German
month: September
month: October
month: November
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 648.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: God
summary: This passage tells of a false prophecy. It was wrongly predicted that a great destructive wind and mortality and price increase would come in autumn. People were very afraid, but nothing happened.
text original: Eine falsche prophecie. Bi disen ziten verschreip ein meister von dem gestirne in alle lant, das in dem herbeste in dem jore noch gotz gebürte 1186 solte kumen ein wint, der alle bürge, hüser und boume dernyder würfe, und donoch ein gros sterbot und dürunge und vil andere wunderliche ding. und sprach och, das alle sternenseher in der cristenheit und in der heidenschaft und alle wise meistere wol erkantent, das diese ding also geschehen muestent. hievon erschrag das volg und mahtent etliche lüte hütten uf dem velde und hüselin under der erden do sü inne wonetent, und men mahte vil crüzegenge und gebet. do nu der herbest kam, do was es guet wetter und geschach der dinge keines die men gewissaget hette. hiebi mag men merken, das der welte wisheit ist eine torheit vor gotte.
text translation: A False Prophecy During this time, a master of the stars wrote to all the lands that in the autumn of the year 1186 after Christ's birth, a wind would come that would topple all castles, houses, and trees. This would be followed by a great death, price increase, and many other strange occurrences. He also claimed that all astrologers in Christendom and in pagan lands, as well as all wise masters, had recognized that these things must happen. This caused fear among the people, leading some to build huts in the fields and little houses underground where they could live. Many people made pilgrimages and prayed fervently. But when autumn came, the weather was good, and none of the predicted events occurred. From this, one can observe that the wisdom of the world is foolishness before God.
year: 1186
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:00Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9527778
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:52:17Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5779745
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1186-00-00-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 213
revision ID: 2556
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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type: Subject
master page: 1186-00-00-Strasbourg
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query string: Strasbourg
wiki page sort key: 1186-00-00-Strasbourg# QUERYbf1e322e625b78df571028edf5fd40a8

1186-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1186-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1186
date start#aux: 2154244.5
keyword: Disease
language: Cyrillic
place: Vladimir
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 33.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
region: Rus
summary: A serious, unknown disease in some towns, probably in Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia.
text original: [6695] Toмъ жe лѣтѣ бысть бoлecть cилнa въ людexъ вeлми, нe бяшe бo ни eдинaгo двopa бeзъ бoлнaгo, a въ иномъ гopoдѣ нѣктo бяшe имъ ни вoды пpидaвa, a нo вce бoлить лeжa. Бoгъ бo кaзнить paбы cвoя нaпacтьми paзличными, вoдoю и oгнeмъ и бoлѣзньми тяжкыми
text translation: That year 1186[1]. the disease was very severe among the people, for there was not a single manor without a sick person, and in another town there was no one to give water, because everyone lie sick. God punishes his servants with many misfortunes, with water and fire, and with serious diseases.
year: 1186
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:01Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9527894
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:52:01Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9527894
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1186-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 214
revision ID: 911
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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master page: 1186-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
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wiki page sort key: 1186-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia# QUERY3ff8411992d25c2e970b425f742de4ee

1187-00-00-Rusia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1187-2D00-2D00-2DRusia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1187
date start#aux: 2154609.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 94.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
summary: An unknown mass disease in an unspecified location in Rusia.
text original: Toго же лѣта [6692] бысть болесть сильна в людex, не бяше бо ни единого двopa без болного, a въ иномъ дворѣ не бяше кому и воды подати, но все боли лежаxy.
text translation: That year 1187 there was a severe disease among people, because there was not a single manor without a sick person, and in another manor there was no one to give water to, because everyone was sick.[1]
year: 1187
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9528009
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:52:02Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9528009
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1187-00-00-Rusia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 215
revision ID: 912
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

1189-06-00-Cologne
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1189-2D06-2D00-2DCologne
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Germany
date end: 1189-08
date end#aux: 2155552.5
date start: 1189
date start#aux: 2155340.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Drought
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Cologne
reference: Chronica regia Coloniensis, p. 143
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Nordrhein-Westfalen
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A mortality among men and cattle breaks out during a warm summer.
text original: Estas ferventissima usque ad augustum mensem fuit, in quo etiam mortalitas hominum et pecudum immensa contigit.
text translation: The summer (1189) has been very hot until August, and a mortality among men and cattle occured meanwhile.
year: 1189
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:04Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9528241
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1189-06-00-Cologne
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 216
revision ID: 913
citation reference: Chronica regia Coloniensis
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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master page: 1189-06-00-Cologne
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query string: Cologne
wiki page sort key: 1189-06-00-Cologne# QUERYb8d6d81e41cdd2885444e46b1df73add

1190-01-00-Cologne
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1190-2D01-2D00-2DCologne
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1190
date start#aux: 2155705.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Severe winter
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Cologne
reference: Chronica regia Coloniensis, p. 147.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Nordrhein-Westfalen
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: The mortality is high during the cold winter.
text original: Hyemps sicca et calida. Mortalitas hominum immensa.
text translation: The winter (1190) has been dry and cold. The mortality has been enormous.
year: 1190
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9528588
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:52:07Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9528588
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1190-01-00-Cologne
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 217
revision ID: 914
citation reference: Chronica regia Coloniensis
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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master page: 1190-01-00-Cologne
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query string: Cologne
wiki page sort key: 1190-01-00-Cologne# QUERYb8d6d81e41cdd2885444e46b1df73add

1191-00-00-Neapel 0002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1191-2D00-2D00-2DNeapel_0002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1191
date start#aux: 2156070.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Siege
language: Italian
person: Pope
person: Henry VI.
place: Naples
place: Rome
reference: Giovanni Villani 1990,Vol. 1, p. 247.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: War
summary: After the coronation of Henry VI. he conquered all the land to Naples. The siege of Naples falled because a plague broke out among the soldiers and Henry and his wife Constance fell ill as well. Constance died shortly after that. (Actually she died only the 27th November 1198)
text original: Come lo 'mperadore Arrigo conquistò il regno di Puglia Come il detto Arrigo fu coronato imperadore [1191], e isposata Gostanza imperadrice, onde ebbe in dota il reame di Cicilia e di Puglia con consentimento del papa e della Chiesa, e rendendone il censo usato, e già nato Federigo suo figliuolo, incontanente con sua oste e colla moglie n'andòe nel Regno, e vinse tutto il paese infino a la città di Napoli, ma que' di Napoli non si vollono arrendere, onde Arrigo vi puose l'assedio, e stettevi tre mesi. E nella detta oste fue tanta pestilenzia d'infermità e di mortalità, che 'l detto Arrigo e la moglie v'infermaro, e della sua gente vi morì la maggiore parte; onde per necessità si levò dal detto assedio con pochi quasi inn-isconfitta, e infermo tornò a Roma, e la 'mperadrice Gostanza per malatia presa ne l'oste poco appresso si morìo, e lasciò Federigo suo figliuolo piccolino in guardia e in tutela di santa Chiesa. […]
text translation: How the emperor Arrigo conquered the kingdom Puglia As the said Arrigo was crowned emperor [1191], and married empress Gostanza, so he had the kingdom of Sicily and Apulia as a dowry, with the consent of the pope and the Church, and making the fee used, and already Federigo his son was born, He went into the kingdom with his entourage and his wife and conquered the whole country as far as the city of Naples, but the people of Naples did not want to surrender, so Arrigo laid siege to it and stayed there for three months. In the camp there was such a plague of sickness and death that the said Arrigo and his wife fell ill, and most of his people died there; so that he had to leave the siege with a few almost unconquered, and he returned to Rome sick, and the empress Gostanza died a short time later of a disease caught in the camp, and left Federigo his young son in the custody of the Holy Church.
year: 1191
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modification date#aux: 2461032.5781366
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1191-00-00-Neapel 0002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 218
revision ID: 2557
citation reference: Giovanni Villani 1990
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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master page: 1191-00-00-Neapel 0002
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1192-08-00-Cologne
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1192-2D08-2D00-2DCologne
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1192-08
date start#aux: 2156648.5
keyword: Fever
language: Latin
place: Cologne
reference: Chronica regia Coloniensis, p. 155.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Nordrhein-Westfalen
summary: While the temperature decrease in August, people get sick with fever.
text original: Estas ferventissima in augusto mense subito tempore refriguit; unde febres acutae et quartanae passim in hominibus dominantur.
text translation: The weather which was hot abruptly changed in August. Then, people were affected by fever.
year: 1192
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9529051
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wiki page sort key: 1192-08-00-Cologne
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 219
revision ID: 917
citation reference: Chronica regia Coloniensis
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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type: Subject
master page: 1192-08-00-Cologne
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1197-08-00-Acco
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1197-2D08-2D00-2DAcco
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Lebanon
date start: 1197
date start#aux: 2158262.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
natural event: Climate
place: Acre
place: Mainz
reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899, p. 198
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Levante
summary: A mortality, attributed to summer's heat, decimates crusaders under the leadership of the archbishop of Mainz in Acre
text original: Cunradus Mogontinus archiepiscopus in mense Ianuario iter dominice crucis arripiens, multis sibi signatis sociatis, valedicens imperatori in Apulia, inde navigavit Accaron. Cetera autem multitudo innumerabilium signatorum induciaverunt expedicionem ad festum sancte Walpurgis. Omnibus autem ad littus maris pervenientibus, inparatis navibus, propter fervorem mensis Augusti tanta mortalitas exorta est, ut vix decimus de tanta multitudine mortis imperium effugeret.
text translation: Conrad, the Archbishop of Mainz, undertaking a crusade in the month of January, accompanied by many associates bearing signs, bid farewell to the emperor in Apulia, and from there sailed to Acre. However, the rest of the countless multitude, who had enlisted for the expedition to the feast of Saint Walpurgis, arrived at the shore unprepared, with insufficient ships. Due to the heat of the month of August, such a deadly disease broke out among all those reaching the seaside that barely a tenth of the immense multitude escaped the grip of death.
year: 1197
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9529167
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:52:36Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5781944
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1197-08-00-Acco
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 220
revision ID: 2558
citation reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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master page: 1197-08-00-Acco
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query string: Acre
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query string: Mainz
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1200-00-00-Holy Empire
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1200-2D00-2D00-2DHoly_Empire
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Belgium
date start: 1200
date start#aux: 2159357.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Liège
reference: Template:Reineri Annales, p. 655
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Holy Roman Empire
region: Wallonia
summary: A cattle mortality breaks out in the Holy Roman Empire.
text original: Inaudita mortalitas boum per totum imperium.
text translation: Unheard mortality of the cattle all across the Empire.
year: 1200
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:14Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9529398
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T10:39:58Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.9444213
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1200-00-00-Holy Empire
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 221
revision ID: 3815
citation reference: Template:Reineri Annales
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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type: Subject
master page: 1200-00-00-Holy Empire
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query size: 1
query string: Liège
wiki page sort key: 1200-00-00-Holy Empire# QUERY15e31a20bc67b049b3d68280d39ca7df

1203-00-00-Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1203-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date start: 1203
date start#aux: 2160453.5
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. III, Mocква: Языки Руской Культуры, 2000 pp. 45–46
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
region: Rus
summary: Horse sickness in Novgorod and the sorrounding area
text original: (6711) Новгородская первая летопись старшего и младшего изводов.
text translation: In that year, because of our sins, they fell horses in Novgorod and in the villages, until it was impossible to go anywhere because of the stench
year: 1203
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9529514
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1203-00-00-Novgorod
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 222
revision ID: 920
citation reference: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1203-00-00-Novgorod 2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1203-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod_2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date start: 1203
date start#aux: 2160453.5
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 246.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Horse sickness in Novgorod the Great
text original: Тогo же лѣтa [6712], по грѣхомъ нашимъ, изoмроша конѣ в Новѣгородѣ и по селомъ, яко нѣлзѣ бяше поити смрады никуда же.
text translation: The same year [6712] for our sins all the horses died in Novgorod and in the villages so that it was not possible to go anywhere for the stench.
year: 1203
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.952963
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:52:16Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.952963
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1203-00-00-Novgorod 2
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 223
revision ID: 921
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1203-00-00-Novgorod-001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1203-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod-2D001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date start: 1203
date start#aux: 2160453.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. III, Mocква: Языки Руской Культуры, 2000. pp. 45–46.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
region: Rus
summary: Horse sickness in Novgorod and the sorrounding area
text original: (6711) Томь же лѣтѣ, по грѣхомъ нашимъ, измроша кони Новѣгородѣ и по селомъ, яко нѣлзѣ бяше поити смрада никуда же Новгородская первая летопись старшего и младшего изводов
text translation: In that year, because of our sins, they fell horses in Novgorod and in the villages, until it was impossible to go anywhere becouse of the stench
year: 1203
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:18Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9529861
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:52:18Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9529861
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1203-00-00-Novgorod-001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 224
revision ID: 922
citation reference: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1204-00-00-Europa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1204-2D00-2D00-2DEuropa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
animal: Pig
date start: 1204
date start#aux: 2160818.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966, p. 35
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Europe
summary: High mortality and disease among cattles and pigs
text original: Et fuit maxima mortalitas et pestilentia bovum et porcorum
text translation: And there was the greatest mortality and plague among cattle and pigs
year: 1204
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:19Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9529977
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:52:49Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5783449
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1204-00-00-Europa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 225
revision ID: 2559
citation reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966
citation reference: Translation needed

1205-00-00-Holy Empire
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1205-2D00-2D00-2DHoly_Empire
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Sheep
country: Belgium
date start: 1205
date start#aux: 2161184.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Liège
reference: Reineri Annales, p. 657
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Holy Roman Empire
region: Wallonia
summary: A mortality among sheeps breaks out in the Holy Roman Empire.
text original: Mortalitas ovium per totum imperium.
text translation: Mortality of sheeps all across the Empire.
year: 1205
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9530208
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T10:40:05Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.9445023
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1205-00-00-Holy Empire
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 226
revision ID: 3816
citation reference: Reineri Annales
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1211-00-00-Westfjords
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1211-2D00-2D00-2DWestfjords
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1211
date start#aux: 2163375.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Cartulary
language: Icelandic
place: Westfjords
reference: Jón Sigurðsson et al.: ''Diplomatarium Islandicum'' (= Íslenzkt fornbréfasafn). Copenhagen 1857–67, p. 369
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: 19th-cent. summary of a cartulary of the church of Álftamýrar in the Icelandic Westfjords on a mortal disease of the Bishop Páll Jónsson (b. 1155) in 1211
text original: Þessi máldagi er svo forn, að hann verðr varla talinn ýngri en frá tíma Páls biskups Jónssonar, og er þá sennilegast að heimfæra hann til þess árs, þegar Páll biskup fór yfir Vestfirðínga fjórðúng; en þetta var árið 1211, svo sem segir í sögu hans [...]). Í þessari ferð tók hann banasótt, og komst nauðulega til Hítardals, þar lá hann nálega fjórar vikur, og komst heim í Skálholt þrem nóttum fjrir Símonsmessu (25. Oktbr.). Þó reis hann aptr úr rekkju og las messu seinast á ahraheilagra messu dag (1. Novbr,), en nokkrum dögum seinna sló honum niðr aptr, og andaðist hann í Skálholti 29. Novbr. 1211.
text translation: This cartulary is so old that it can hardly be considered younger than the time of Bishop Páll Jónsson, and it is most likely to be attributed to the year when Bishop Páll crossed the quarter of the Westfjords; and this was in the year 1211, as it says in his story (Páls biskpus saga ch. 17; Bisk. s. I, 141). During this trip, he caught a mortal illness, and had to come to Hítardalur, where he lay for almost four weeks, and came home to Skálholt three nights before Simon's Mass (25 October). However, he got up again from his bed and read Mass last on All Saints' Day (1 November), but a few days later he fell down again, and he died in Skálholt on 29 November 1211.
year: 1211
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:22Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9530324
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:52:56Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5784259
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1211-00-00-Westfjords
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 227
revision ID: 2560
citation reference: Jón Sigurðsson et al.: ''Diplomatarium Islandicum'' (= Íslenzkt fornbréfasafn). Copenhagen 1857–67
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1213-01-18-Agara
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1213-2D01-2D18-2DAgara
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Georgia
date start: 1213-01-25Z
date start#aux: 2164123.5
keyword: Disease
keyword: Leprosy
keyword: Treatment
language: Georgian
place: Agara
place: Tbilissi
reference: Georgian Chronicles 2014, pp. 302-303
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Death of Queen Tamar of Georgia by an unknown disease, maybe Leprosy, in the town of Agara
text translation: Tamar stopped in Nach’armagevi, a place located high in the mountains. And all the didebulis and nobles were there with her. she took care of the state’s affairs and particularly those related to the churches and monasteries. And while she was there, she caught a disease, one that eats away at us people; it progressed day after day, becoming more and more severe. she hid it for a long time, so as not to worry anybody. But when the illness resisted treatment, with no benefit from medicine, the Queen revealed she had it. This disease of Tamar was probably inevitable; such long-lasting military burdens prey upon the natural weakness of women, and Tamar’s body could not live and remain protected from all kinds of accidents. But see, the people, who were devoted to her deserve much pity: how could they deal with such a disease? They took her in a palanquin to Tbilisi, and a few days later they decided, as they were wont to do, to climb into the woody mountains. They were in a hurry, and took Tamar there, still, in the palanquin. But her merciless disease took on yet graver form. They brought her to the fortress of Agari. And all the searches for a medical cure turned out to be vain. [...] on the eighteenth of January, Tamar fall asleep with the sleep of a righteous one; and the sun went out of Georgia, and only the urge to glorify her grave, gave sense to the earthly life among all us Christians
year: 1213
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:23Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.953044
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:53:00Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5784722
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1213-01-18-Agara
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 228
revision ID: 2561
citation reference: Georgian Chronicles 2014
citation reference: Translation needed

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type: Subject
master page: 1213-01-18-Agara
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query size: 1
query string: Agara
wiki page sort key: 1213-01-18-Agara# QUERY49aa215e3fb8695e88bd824f1d098457

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1213-2D01-2D18-2DAgara-23_QUERYdba0fde6a454ed234b67c24fe39e24c4
type: Subject
master page: 1213-01-18-Agara
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query size: 1
query string: Tbilissi
wiki page sort key: 1213-01-18-Agara# QUERYdba0fde6a454ed234b67c24fe39e24c4

1216-11-28-Egypt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1216-2D11-2D28-2DEgypt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Egypt
date start: 1216-12-05Z
date start#aux: 2165533.5
disease: Amrāḍ
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fever
language: Arabic
language: Hebrew
month: December
month: January
month: February
reference: Princeton Geniza Project (PGP), T-S 6J6.20, ed. by Alan Elbaum [https://geniza.princeton.edu/documents/17135 PGP]
reference translation: Translation by Undine Ott
region: Negef
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: In a letter a lethal disease in Egypt is mentioned, dated November 28, 1216.
text original: אלמהדב אלמתסוק מן מצר... חואיג עטר ארגוה וצולהא אלינא פתעלמני בדלך לאן קלבי משגול מן דלך ומא כתבת הדה אלכדמה אלא ואנא מריץ ולא תסאל מא אלנאס פיה מן שדה אלאמראץ ואלמות אלעאם אללה ירחם ישראל ויעצור הנגף והדבר ברחמיו הרבים אמן סרעה סרעה תעלמני בוצולהא ליטמאן קלבי בעד תקביל מואטי אקדאמהא אצחאבנא גמיעהם מכתומין(?) באלסלאם... ומהמא כאן ללמולא מן כדמה או חאגה שרף אלכאדם בהא אללה יגמע אלשמל ען קריב ושלומך יגדל ואל ידל נצח סלה אלסאדס ואלעשרין מן כסליו קכח לשטרות
text translation: In a letter that has survived as a fragment, a member of one of Egypt’s Jewish communities informs the addressee that a lethal disease (Arab. amrāḍ, Hebr. negef, dever) has affected an unnamed place in Egypt. The letter is dated November 28, 1216 (Kislev 16, 1528 Seleucid era).
year: 1216
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:25Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9530671
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-29T13:37:05Z
modification date#aux: 2461039.067419
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1216-11-28-Egypt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 229
revision ID: 3035
citation reference: Princeton Geniza Project (PGP)
citation reference: Translation by Undine Ott

1217-03-00-Cairo
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1217-2D03-2D00-2DCairo
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Egypt
date start: 1217-03
date start#aux: 2165626.5
disease: Wabāʾ
keyword: Medicine
keyword: Epidemics
language: Arabic
month: March
month: April
month: May
place: Cairo
reference: Princeton Geniza Project (PGP), T-S NS 321.93, lines 8-14 recto, 3-6 verso, ed. by Shelomo D. Goitein, Chief Judge R. Ḥanan'el b. Samuel, In-law of R. Moses Maimonides (in Hebrew), in: Tarbiẕ 50, no. 10 (1980), pp. 371-395 [https://geniza.princeton.edu/documents/1477 PGP]
reference translation: None; None;
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: Grief
social response: Medicine
summary: The fragment of a letter mentions a great epidemic (al-wabāʾ al-ʿaẓīm) which has struck the different parts of Cairo and has affected the physician and head of the Jews in Egypt (nagid), Avraham Maimonides (d. 1237), and his daughter. The fragment bears no date, but see here.
text original: recto: ואמא חאלנא פאן אלמולי אלרייס הנגיד יג יק[ אלאכבר מריץ פי שדה אללה יעאפיה ובנתה[ איצא והו גיר קאדר עלי מלאזמתה{א} אלא מלאזם ו[ט]אה טול אלאסבוע לא ינזל ליל ולא נהאר והו מן דלך פי שדה עטימה אללה יומן (=ימון) [אלעאפיה] ואמס וצלני ורקה מן צהרה רבנו חננאל הדיין הגדול דאם עזה והו יקול אן הדה אלאיאם מתל יום הדין כל שכץ משגול בנפסה verso: ואנמא עזימתנא וכליתנא עלי אלכלאץ מן הדא אלובא אלעטים אלדי מא פי מצר ואלקאהרה בית מן חשובי ישראל וגירהם אלא ופיה מריץ או מרצי ואלנאס פי שדה עטימה משאגיל אנפסהם ען בעצהם בעץ פכפי ען גריב
text translation: As to us, our lord, the Rayyis, the Nagid [may his] gl[ory be] in[creased], the chief [Rav] is seriously ill, may God heal him, and so is his daughter; he is unable to treat her, and confined to his bed; throughout the week he could not get up, neither at night, nor at daytime, which caused him great grief; may God grant him health. Yesterday, I received a note from his father-in-law, our master, Hananel, the chief justice, may his high position endure, saying: "These days are like the Last Judgment; everyone is occupied only with himself." We strive to save ourselves from the great plague. In Miṣr [Fustat] and Cairo, there is no house belonging to important persons and, in fact, to anyone else, where not one or several persons are ill. People are in great trouble, occupied with themselves and unable to care for others, let alone for strangers.
year: 1217
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:27Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9530903
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-29T13:37:07Z
modification date#aux: 2461039.0674421
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1217-03-00-Cairo
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 230
revision ID: 3036
citation reference: Princeton Geniza Project (PGP)
citation reference: None; None;

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1217-2D03-2D00-2DCairo-23_QUERY20619d26f661db56baf04d4aed33275d
type: Subject
master page: 1217-03-00-Cairo
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wiki page sort key: 1217-03-00-Cairo# QUERY20619d26f661db56baf04d4aed33275d

1217-03-00-Cairo 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1217-2D03-2D00-2DCairo_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Egypt
date start: 1217-03
date start#aux: 2165626.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fasting
keyword: Fever
keyword: Prayers of supplication
language: Arabic
language: Hebrew
month: March
month: April
month: May
place: Cairo
place: Alexandria
reference: Princeton Geniza Project (PGP), T-S 16.305, lines 24-31 verso, ed. by Miriam Frenkel, The Compassionate and Benevolent. The Leading Elite in the Jewish Community of Alexandria in the Middle Ages (in Hebrew), Jerusalem 2006 [https://geniza.princeton.edu/documents/5286 PGP]
reference translation: Translation by Undine Ott
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A letter mentions that a disease raged in Cairo, dated on March 17, 1217.
text original: לקד כאן קלובנא ועיוננא מתטלעה אלי אללה סובחאנה ותעאלי באלציאם וגירה ואלדעא אן יפרג' ען ישראל מן אלדבר אלדי כאן ענדכם וכנא נדעו אלי אללה אלא יעדמנא גאה סיידנא ולא נט'רה לאן סיידנא אליום נר ישראל עלי אלחקיקה ולא ארתפע שאננא גמיעא אלא בסיידנא
text translation: A letter to Avraham Maimonides (d. 1237), the head of the Jews in Egypt (nagid), in Cairo, written by the teacher, cantor, and clerk Yehuda b. al-ʿAmmānī in Alexandria. Yehuda mentions that the Jewish community in Alexandria had been fasting and supplicating on behalf of the addressee's health and for God to lift the disease (Hebr. dever) that raged in Cairo and had afflicted Avraham, too. The letter is dated to the end of Adar 1528 Seleucid era (the month ended on March 17, 1217).
year: 1217
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:28Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9531019
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-29T13:37:09Z
modification date#aux: 2461039.0674653
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1217-03-00-Cairo 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 231
revision ID: 3037
citation reference: Princeton Geniza Project (PGP)
citation reference: Translation by Undine Ott

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1217-2D03-2D00-2DCairo_002-23_QUERY2ab300e5b0a857b4cde87d5b49577a92
type: Subject
master page: 1217-03-00-Cairo 002
wiki namespace: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Alexandria
wiki page sort key: 1217-03-00-Cairo 002# QUERY2ab300e5b0a857b4cde87d5b49577a92

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1217-2D03-2D00-2DCairo_002-23_QUERY20619d26f661db56baf04d4aed33275d
type: Subject
master page: 1217-03-00-Cairo 002
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query string: Cairo
wiki page sort key: 1217-03-00-Cairo 002# QUERY20619d26f661db56baf04d4aed33275d

1223-00-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1223-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Livestock
date end: 1225
date end#aux: 2168489.5
date start: 1223
date start#aux: 2167758.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 771.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great mortality among livestock and animals.
text original: Ein sterbotte. Do men zalte 1223 jor, do was ein gros sterbotte under vihe und den tieren und nüt under den lüten, und das werte 3 jor, also daz mereteil under dem vihe starp.
text translation: A dying. In the year 1223, a great mortality occured among livestock, animals, but not among people, and this lasted for 3 year. The majority of the livestock died.
year: 1223
year: 1225
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:30Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.953125
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:53:11Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5785995
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1223-00-00-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 232
revision ID: 2564
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1223-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg-23_QUERYbf1e322e625b78df571028edf5fd40a8
type: Subject
master page: 1223-00-00-Strasbourg
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wiki page sort key: 1223-00-00-Strasbourg# QUERYbf1e322e625b78df571028edf5fd40a8

1224-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1224-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1224
date start#aux: 2168123.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
language: Italian
person: Lodovico Ostesani
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Lodovico Ostesani 897–1506, p. 1224
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Epidemic and price increase in Bologna
text original: Fu gran carestia, e moria à quest' Anno; il formento valeva lire 3., la Farina soldi 44, il Ducato valeva soldi 30; e facendosi lemosina nel Vescovato il Giovedì Santo la Stretta delli Poveri si affogornon 24. Persone.
text translation: There was great famine and starvation in this year; wheat was worth 3 lire, flour 44 lire, the Ducato was worth 30 lire; and there was a famine in the Bishop's Palace on Holy Thursday, and the Stretta dell'Poveri was starved 24 people.
victim: 24
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 24
year: 1224
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:32Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9531482
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:53:14Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5786343
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1224-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 233
revision ID: 2565
citation reference: Template:Lodovico Ostesani 897–1506
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1224-2D00-2D00-2DBologna-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1224-00-00-Bologna
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1224-00-00-Bologna# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1224-00-00-Rus territory
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1224-2D00-2D00-2DRus_territory
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1224
date start#aux: 2168123.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Hunger
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Grain
keyword: Magic
language: Cyrillic
place: Suzdal
reference translation: None
region: Rus
river: Volga
summary: Famine and plague/pest in the Rus territory. Upraising of magicians in Suzdal’ city.
text original: [6532] В се же лѣто въсташа волъсви в Суждали, избиваху старую чадь къ дьӕволю наоущенью и бѣсованью, глаголюще, ӕко си держать гобино. Бѣ мѧтежь великъ и голодъ по всеи тои странѣ; идоша по Волзѣ вси людьє в Болгары, и привезоша [жито] и тако ѡжиша. Слъıшав же Ӕрославъ волхвы, приде Суздалю; изъимавъ волхвы, расточи, а другъıми показани, рекъ сице «Богъ наводить по грѣхомъ на куюждо землю гладом(ъ) или моромъ, ли ведромь, ли иною казнью, а человѣкъ не вѣсть ничтоже».[1]
text translation: In this year (1224), magicians appeared in Suzdal', and killed old people by satanic inspiration and devil worship, saying that they would spoil the harvest. There was great confusion and famine throughout all that country. The whole population went along the Volga to the Bulgars from whom they bought grain and thus sustained themselves. When Yaroslav heard of the magicians, he went to Suzdal'. He there seized upon the magicians and dispersed them, but punished some, saying, "In proportion to its sin, God inflicts upon every land hunger, pest[2], drought, or some other chastisement, and man has no understanding thereof".[3]
year: 1224
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9531713
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:52:34Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9531713
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1224-00-00-Rus territory
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 234
revision ID: 932
citation reference: None

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1224-2D00-2D00-2DRus_territory-23_QUERYb3358736a2e4a2f58f8176da9fd56b0e
type: Subject
master page: 1224-00-00-Rus territory
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Suzdal
wiki page sort key: 1224-00-00-Rus territory# QUERYb3358736a2e4a2f58f8176da9fd56b0e

1224-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1224-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Birds
date start: 1224
date start#aux: 2168123.5
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 52
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
region: Rus
summary: Massive death of birds due to carbon monoxide poisoning caused by forest and peat fires.
text original: Toгo жe лѣтa [6732] бѣ вeдpo вeлми, и мнoзи бopeвe и бoлoтa зaгapaxyтьcя, a дымoвe cилнiя бяxy тoгдa, якo нe видѣти чeлoвѣкoмъ; бѣ бo якo мглa къ зeмли пpилeглa, якo птицaмъ пo aepy и нe бѣ лзѣ лѣтaти, нo пaдaxy нa зeмлю и yмиpaxy.
text translation: There was great heat that year [6732] and many of the forests and mudflats burst into flames, and the smoke was heavy, unlike anything people had seen at that time. They were like fog that clung to the earth, so that the birds could not fly in the air, but fell to the ground and died.
year: 1224
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:35Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9531829
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:52:35Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9531829
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1224-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 235
revision ID: 933
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1224-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia-23_QUERY9fc973fc9321fe9e7bbf850869b00092
type: Subject
master page: 1224-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Novgorod
wiki page sort key: 1224-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia# QUERY9fc973fc9321fe9e7bbf850869b00092

1225-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1225-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1225
date start#aux: 2168489.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Giacomo del Poggio, p. 31
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Disease in animals and humans in Bologna
text original: Quest' anno fu grande mortalità de homeni, e bestie nell' città e contà de bologna
text translation: This year was great mortality of humans, and beasts in the city and contà de Bologna.
year: 1225
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9532176
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:52:38Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9532176
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1225-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 236
revision ID: 934
citation reference: Giacomo del Poggio
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1225-2D00-2D00-2DBologna-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1225-00-00-Bologna
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1225-00-00-Bologna# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1225-00-00-Bologna-002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1225-2D00-2D00-2DBologna-2D002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1225
date start#aux: 2168489.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Achille Bocchi
place: Bologna
reference: Achille Bocchi, XIII, p. 2
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Disease in animals and humans in Bologna
text original: Tanta eodem tempore et in agro Bononiensi et urbe contagio pestilentiae fuit ut vix credibilia memoratu videantur quae de hominum pecorumque internectorum numero scriptores providere
year: 1225
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:39Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9532292
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:53:24Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.57875
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1225-00-00-Bologna-002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 237
revision ID: 2566
citation reference: Achille Bocchi
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1225-2D00-2D00-2DBologna-2D002-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1225-00-00-Bologna-002
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1225-00-00-Bologna-002# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1225-00-00-Bologna-003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1225-2D00-2D00-2DBologna-2D003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
date start: 1225
date start#aux: 2168489.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Chronica Azzolina (1106-1457), pp. 11v-12r
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Cattle disease and (human?) epidemic in Bologna
text original: 1225. Fù oltre la peste d' Italia una [f. 12r] gran mortalità di Buovi
text translation: Besides the plague of Italy, there was a great mortality of Cattle.
year: 1225
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:41Z
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revision ID: 936
citation reference: Chronica Azzolina (1106-1457)
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1225-00-00-Europa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1225-2D00-2D00-2DEuropa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
date start: 1225
date start#aux: 2168489.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Griffoni 1902, p. 8.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
region: Europe
summary: Great mortality of cattle.
text original: Fuit maxima mortalitas in bobus et talis quod, ubi fuit, modici boves ibi remanserunt
text translation: There was a great mortality among cattle, such that where it occurred, only a few cattle remained.
year: 1225
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:42Z
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 239
revision ID: 2567
citation reference: Griffoni 1902
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

1225-00-00-Trient
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1225-2D00-2D00-2DTrient
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1225
date start#aux: 2168489.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
person: Giangrisostomo Tovazzi
place: Trient
reference: Template:Giangrisostomo Tovazzi 1986, p. 36
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Animal disease and Epidemic in Trient
text original: Ci fu una pestilenza di animali e una feroce mortalità di uomini.
text translation: There was a plague of animals and a fierce mortality of men.
year: 1225
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:45Z
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page ID: 240
revision ID: 2568
citation reference: Template:Giangrisostomo Tovazzi 1986
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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type: Subject
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1227-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1227-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1227
date start#aux: 2169219.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Price increase
language: Latin
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Griffoni 1902, p. 9
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Famine, price increase and high mortality in Bologna
text original: Magna fames fuit in civitate Bononiae et per diversas partes et valuit corba frumenti tres libras et fabarum xlviij soldos, speltae soldos xxxiiij et melegae xxviij soldos [...] Fuit magna mortalitas tam in divitibus, quam in pauperibus personis
text translation: There was a great famine in the city of Bologna and in different areas and wheat was 3 pound and fabarum 48 Solidi, speltae 34 Solidi and melegae 33 Solidi. [...] Because of a great mortality a lot of poor people died.
year: 1227
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:46Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1227-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 241
revision ID: 939
citation reference: Template:Griffoni 1902
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1227-2D00-2D00-2DBologna-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1227-00-00-Bologna
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wiki page sort key: 1227-00-00-Bologna# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1227-00-00-Bologna 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1227-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1227
date start#aux: 2169219.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Panic
language: Italian
person: Anonymus
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Anonymus, p. 82
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Famine, epidemic and price increase in Bologna; Contado hit even worse; deserted village; Bishop's alms end in mass panic with deaths
text original: In questo anno vi fu una gran carestia in Bologna, come ancora da crudelissima peste, in maniera che molti dei nobili nella città morirono, ma nel contado infiniti perirono; percioche le Castella entire andarono in esterminio [...] in questa penuria in Bologna valse lo staio dell' grano tre lire, la fava soldi vintiotto, la spelta soldi quatordici, et la mollidura soldi quindici, et il duccato d'oro si spendeva per soldi [1]30. Il che mosse il Vescovo della Città il Giovedi Santo a invitare tutti i puoveri a pigliare per carità il pane dove concorse tanta multitudine che ventiquattro per la folta turba morirono: perche ciaschun bramava d'essere il primo, essendo dalla fame.
text translation: In this year there was a great famine in Bologna, as there was also a cruel plague, so that many of the nobles in the city died, but countless perished in the countryside; therefore the entire Castella went into extermination [...] in this scarcity in Bologna, the staio dell' grano was worth three lire, the fava bean was worth eight hundred soldi, the spelt fourteen soldi, and the mollidura fifteen soldi, and the dukedom of gold was spent for money 130. This moved the Bishop of the City on Holy Thursday to invite all the people to take bread for charity, where so great a multitude gathered that twenty-four died because of the large crowd: because each one yearned to be the first, being from hunger.
year: 1227
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:48Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9533333
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wiki page sort key: 1227-00-00-Bologna 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 242
revision ID: 2569
citation reference: Template:Anonymus
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1227-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_002-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
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1227-00-00-Bologna 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1227-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1227
date start#aux: 2169219.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Price increase
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Giacomo del Poggio, p. 34r.
reference translation: None
summary: Famine, price increase and high mortality in Bologna.
text original: Per Bologna et per tutta Italia quest' anno fu grande carestia, et valeva la corba del formento lire tre, intravene che la giobia santa facendosi l'ellemosian al vescovado, gli fu tanta la calcha che gli ne mor circa 20. E fu grande mortalità quest' anno per la cita e morireno molti gentilhomini.
text translation: For Bologna and all of Italy, this year was a great famine, and the forage was worth three lire, when the holy jewel was made to the bishopric, there was so much heat that about 20 died. And it was a great mortality this year for the citation and many gentlemen died.
victim: 20
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 20
year: 1227
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:49Z
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wiki page sort key: 1227-00-00-Bologna 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 243
revision ID: 941
citation reference: Template:Giacomo del Poggio
citation reference: None

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1227-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1227-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1227
date start#aux: 2169219.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Sandwinter
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
natural event: Volcanic eruption
place: Reykjanes
reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 127; https://icelandicvolcanos.is/
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: High mortality in Iceland in 1227 as consequence of a "sandwinter", here possibly referring to eruptions in the Reykjanes volcanic system recorded in the Icelandic annals for 1226.
text original: Sandvetr. […] Manndauðr mikill.
text translation: Sandwinter. […] High Mortality.
year: 1227
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:50Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9533565
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1227-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 244
revision ID: 2570
citation reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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type: Subject
master page: 1227-00-00-Iceland
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1227-00-00-Svignaskarð
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1227-2D00-2D00-2DSvignaskarð
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Iceland
date start: 1227
date start#aux: 2169219.5
keyword: Epizootic
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Svignaskarð
reference: ''Íslendinga saga''. In: Kristian Kålund: ''Sturlunga saga efter membranen Króksfjarðarbók udfyldt efter Reykjarfjarðarbók'', I. København 1906-1911, p. 386
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Epizootic in 1227 in western Iceland
text original: Þessi vetr var kallaðr sandvetr, ok var fellivetr mikill ok dó hundrað nauta fyrir Snorra Sturlusyni út í Svignaskarði.
text translation: That winter was called sandwinter, and it was a very hard winter when hundred of Snorri Sturluson's cattle died out in Svignaskarð.
year: 1227
has query: 1227-00-00-Svignaskarð# QUERY9b7cb0aff5f3e5e9ed2929dbc8b24816
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:52Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9533796
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:53:42Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5789583
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1227-00-00-Svignaskarð
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 245
revision ID: 2571
citation reference: ''Íslendinga saga''. In: Kristian Kålund: ''Sturlunga saga efter membranen Króksfjarðarbók udfyldt efter Reykjarfjarðarbók''
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1227-00-00-Svignaskarð# QUERY9b7cb0aff5f3e5e9ed2929dbc8b24816
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1229-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1229-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1229
date start#aux: 2169950.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
language: Italian
person: Giacomo Ronco
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Giacomo Ronco, p. 304v
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Epidemic and price increase in Bologna
text original: e fo una grande carastia valse la grano L 3 la coraba, la fava L. 2 ß 8, la spelta L 1 ß 14 e la melega valse ß 28. Nel dito ano fu una grandi moria impur asai paesi
year: 1229
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9533912
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:53:45Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1229-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 246
revision ID: 2572
citation reference: Template:Giacomo Ronco
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1229-2D00-2D00-2DBologna-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1229-00-00-Bologna
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1230-00-00 Halych land
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1230-2D00-2D00_Halych_land
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1230
date start#aux: 2170315.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
natural event: Fire
person: Arpad
reference: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, Nova Series, Vol. XVI: Chronica Galiciano-Voliniana. Chronica Romanoviciana, ediderunt, praefatione notisque instruxerunt, D. Dąbrowski, A. Jusupović, Kraków-Warszawa 2017, p. 152-253
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Epidemic in Árpád forces. The unsuccessful seizure of Halych by Andrew II. The chronicler described the campaign, especially emphasizing “the Pharaoh’s plagues” that struck the Árpád forces.
text original: Ѡт[ъ]тѫдоу ж[е] поиде корол[ь] к Василевоу, и переиде Днѣстръ, и поиде къ Проутоу. Б[ог]ъ бо попүстил[ъ] бѧше на нѣ раноу, и агг[е]лъ б[ь]ѧше их[ъ], сице оумирающим[ъ], инїи же ис пѡдошевь выстоупахѫ, акы из чер[ь]вїа, инїи же в конѣ влѣз[ъ]ше измирахѫ, инїи же около ѡгнѧ слѣз[ъ]шесѧ и мѧсо къ оустѡм[ъ] придѣв[ъ]ше, оумирахү. Мнѡгыми же ранами различными оумирахү, хлѧби бѡ н[е]б[е]с[ь]ныа одинако топѧхѫ их[ъ].
text translation: From [Halych] the king went to Vasilev, crossed the Dniester, and headed toward the Prut. But the Lord sent a plague [upon the Hungarians] and His angel struck them down. And thus they perished: some shed their skin as they would their shoes, some found their way into the midst of a herd of horses and perished there, while still others died as they gathered around a fire and were raising a piece of meat to their lips. They died of many different afflictions while heavenly torrents inundated them without discrimination.
year: 1230
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:56Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9534259
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:53:49Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5790394
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1230-00-00 Halych land
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 247
revision ID: 2573
citation reference: Monumenta Poloniae Historica
citation reference: None

1230-00-00-Denmark
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1230-2D00-2D00-2DDenmark
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Denmark
date start: 1230
date start#aux: 2170315.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Pestilence
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epizootic
keyword: Solar eclipse
language: Latin
reference: ''Annales Ryenses'' In: Erik Kroman: ''Danmarks middelalderlige annaler''. København 1980, p. 171
reference translation: None
summary: Severe plague and epizootic. The epidemics are announced by a solar eclipse
text original: Eclipsis solis et pestilentia hominum et iumentorum magna fuit.
text translation: Solar eclipse and a great pestilence among men and animals.
year: 1230
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:58Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9534491
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461028.9534491
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1230-00-00-Denmark
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 248
revision ID: 946
citation reference: ''Annales Ryenses'' In: Erik Kroman: ''Danmarks middelalderlige annaler''. København 1980
citation reference: None

1230-00-00-Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1230-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1230
date start#aux: 2170315.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Suzdal’skаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. I, Moscow 2001: Iazyki Slaviankoĭ Kul’tury, col. 512
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
summary: Epidemic of famine in Novgorod.
text original: Того же лѣта [6738] бы(с)[ть] моръ в Новѣгородѣ ѡт глада. Инїи лю(ди) рѣзахү своєго брата и ӕдѧхү, а инїи м[е]ртвоє трүпьє ӕдѧхү, а дрүзїи конїнү, и псинү, и кошки, инїи мохъ соснү, и листъ илемъ. И то все зло бы(с)[ть] за грѣхы наша. И бѣ тог(д)а нїкомү никого погрести мертвы(х)[ъ] ѡт множества.
text translation: That year [1230] there was an epidemic in Novgorod from famine. Some people killed their brothers and ate, and others ate the dead bodies, and others ate horses, and dogs, and cats, and others moss, and wych elm [1] leaves. All this was for our sins. Because of the number of the dead, there was then no one to bury the dead.
year: 1230
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:52:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9534607
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:52:59Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9534607
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1230-00-00-Novgorod
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 249
revision ID: 947
citation reference: Suzdal’skаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1230-00-00-Smolensk
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1230-2D00-2D00-2DSmolensk
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1232
date end#aux: 2171045.5
date start: 1230
date start#aux: 2170315.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Mass grave
language: Cyrillic
place: Smolensk
reference: Suzdal’skаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. I, Moscow 2001: Iazyki Slaviankoĭ Kul’tury, col. 511-512.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
summary: Epidemic in Smolensk (Mass graves mentioned).
text original: Того же лѣта [6738] бы(с)[ть] моръ въ Смоленьсцѣ. Створша д҃ скүделнїци, въ двү положиша ҂s҃ı, а въ третьєи ҂з҃, а въ четвертои .҂ѳ҃. Се же зло бы(с)[ть] по два лѣта.
text translation: That year 1230 there was an epidemic in Smolensk. Four mass graves[1] were created. 16,000 were buried in two, 7,000 in the third and 9,000 [bodies] in the fourth. This evil lasted for two years.
victim: 32,000
victim count type: absolute
year: 1230
year: 1232
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:01Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9534838
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:53:01Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1230-00-00-Smolensk
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 250
revision ID: 948
citation reference: Suzdal’skаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1230-00-00-Smolensk MLSKXVv
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1230-2D00-2D00-2DSmolensk_MLSKXVv
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1231
date end#aux: 2170680.5
date start: 1230
date start#aux: 2170315.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Mass grave
language: Cyrillic
place: Smolensk
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XXV, Mocквa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 125.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
region: Rus
summary: A two-year heavy plague in Smolensk.
text original: Toго же лѣта [6738] бысть мopъ силeн въ Cмоленсцѣ, cтворища 4 cкуделници и положища в дву16 тысящь, a въ третьеи 7000, a въ четвертои 9000. Ce же было по два лѣта.
text translation: This year 1230 there was a heavy plague in Smolensk. They made four mass graves and placed 16,000 in two, 7,000 in the third, and 9,000 in the fourth. This lasted for two years.[1]
victim: 32 000
victim count type: absolute
year: 1230
year: 1231
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9534954
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1230-00-00-Smolensk MLSKXVv
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 251
revision ID: 949
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1230-1231-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia?
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1230-2D1231-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1231
date end#aux: 2170680.5
date start: 1230
date start#aux: 2170315.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Suzdal
place: Vladimir
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 54.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
summary: Mass deaths of people caused by starvation
text original: Toгo жe лѣтa [6738] бысть гладъ по всeи земли двѣ лѣтѣ, и помpe множecтвo люди.
text translation: That year [1230] there was a famine throughout the land [which lasted] two years. And lots of people died.
year: 1230
year: 1231
has query: http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1230-2D1231-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9535069
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wiki page sort key: 1230-1231-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia?
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 252
revision ID: 950
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1231-00-00-Iceland 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1231-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1231
date start#aux: 2170680.5
keyword: Mumps
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Annales reseniani''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 25
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Mumps in Iceland in the year 1231.
text original: Hettv sott.
text translation: Mumps (literally: hood-disease).
year: 1231
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:05Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9535301
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1231-00-00-Iceland 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 253
revision ID: 951
citation reference: ''Annales reseniani''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1231-00-00-Iceland 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1231-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1231
date start#aux: 2170680.5
keyword: Mumps
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 256
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Mumps in Iceland in the year 1231
text original: hettu sott.
text translation: mumps (literally: hood-disease).
year: 1231
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9535532
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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wiki page sort key: 1231-00-00-Iceland 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 254
revision ID: 952
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1231-00-00-Novgorod MLSKXVv
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1231-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod_MLSKXVv
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
animal: Cat
animal: Dog
date start: 1231
date start#aux: 2170680.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Hunger
language: Cyrillic
month: March
month: April
month: May
natural event: Frost
place: Novgorod
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 125.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Epidemic and mass deaths due to hunger in Novgorod.
text original: [6738][1] Бысть же и в Hoвѣгадѣ моръ от глада, таковъ бѣ бо глад, яко мнози своего брата рѣжуще ядяxy, a инии мepтвое трупие ядяxy, друзии конину и псину и кошки, a инии мoxъ и cocну и илем и листъ, и толико бѣ множство мертвых, яко не бысть кому и погребати ихъ.
text translation: There was also a plague in Novgorod (1231) due to famine. For such was the famine that many ate their brother butchering them, and others ate dead bodies, others ate horsemeat and dog meat and cats, and others moss and pine and clay and leaves, and there were so many dead that there was no one to bury them.
year: 1231
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:08Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9535648
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:53:08Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9535648
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1231-00-00-Novgorod MLSKXVv
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 255
revision ID: 953
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1232-00-00-Trient
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1232-2D00-2D00-2DTrient
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1232
date start#aux: 2171045.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
person: Giangrisostomo Tovazzi
place: Trient
reference: Template:Giangrisostomo Tovazzi 1986, p. 36
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Epidemic in Trient in northern Italy.
text original: Ci fu una crudelissima peste.
text translation: There was a cruel plague.
year: 1232
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9535764
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:54:11Z
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wiki page sort key: 1232-00-00-Trient
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 256
revision ID: 2574
citation reference: Template:Giangrisostomo Tovazzi 1986
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1233-01-00-Piacenza
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1233-2D01-2D00-2DPiacenza
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1233-01
date start#aux: 2171411.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Wine
keyword: River
keyword: Fruit
language: Latin
place: Cremona
place: Piacenza
place: Venice
reference: Giovanni Mussi 1730, p. 462
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
river: Po
summary: Extreme cold, which is why the river Po froze over from Piacenza to Venice- trade shipments on the ice; wine freezes in vessels, wines, fruit and nut trees die; people freeze to death in their beds; famine, price increase and epidemic
text original: Eodem anno tantum frigus & gelu fuit, quod flumen Padi de mense Januarii taliter glaciatum est, quod omnes gentes utriusque sexus, & aetatis ipsum quasi terram aridam transibant. Et etiam a Venetiis usque Cremonam super faciem Padi mercationes deducebantur. Vinum inter vegetes congelabatur. Caristia subsequitur, & mortalitas oritur: guerrae & perturbationes incipiunt: ficulneae, & oliveta, nucleares arbores, & vineae aruerunt, & homines in lectis congelabantur
text translation: In the same year, there was such severe cold and frost that the Po River was so frozen in the month of January that all people of both sexes and all ages could cross it as if it were dry land. Also, from Venice to Cremona, goods were transported over the surface of the Po. Wine froze inside barrels. Scarcity followed, and mortality arose; wars and disturbances began; fig trees, olive groves, nut trees, and vineyards withered, and people froze in their beds
year: 1233
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9535995
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-19T10:57:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461059.9564236
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1233-01-00-Piacenza
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:Admin
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 257
revision ID: 3928
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch
citation reference: Giovanni Mussi 1730

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query size: 1
query string: Cremona
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query string: Venice
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1235-00-00-Limoges
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1235-2D00-2D00-2DLimoges
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1235
date start#aux: 2172141.5
disease: Ergotism
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Cemetery
keyword: Mass grave
language: Latin
reference: Chronicon Girardi de Fracheto 1855, p. 4.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Limoges
summary: Outbreak of an epidemic in connection with ergotism in Limoges with mass graves.
text original: Sequitur tanta mortalitas quod tam igne sacro quam a pestilentia multa milia hominum moriuntur. Ego una die semel in cimiterio Sancti Geraldi Lemovicensis vidi centum pauperes sepeliri; frequentius autem xxx. et l.
text translation: A mortality followed so that many thousands of people died, both from the sacred fire [ergotism] and from the pestilence. On one day, I myself saw a hundred poor people buried in the cemetery of Saint Gerald of Limoges; more frequently, however, thirty and fifty.
victim: thousands
victim count type: absolute
year: 1235
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9536111
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1235-00-00-Limoges
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 258
revision ID: 956
citation reference: Chronicon Girardi de Fracheto 1855
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
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has improper value for: Victim number
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wiki page sort key: 1235-00-00-Limoges# ERRee86ac5249daf47c5a4d042b401176bc

1235-05-17-Limoges
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1235-2D05-2D17-2DLimoges
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1235-10-06Z
date end#aux: 2172412.5
date start: 1235-05-24Z
date start#aux: 2172277.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Hunger
keyword: Cemetery
keyword: Dearth
keyword: Mass grave
keyword: Wine
language: Latin
reference: Anonymum S. Martialis chronicon 1874, pp. 157-158.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Limoges
summary: Outbreak of an epidemic in Limoges after a year of dearth. Precise numbers for the mortality of monks and indicators of mass graves.
text original: AM°.CC°.XXXV°. fuit tanta caritas blade quod ante messes anni sequentis vendebatur sextarium siliginis xvj. solidis et amplius; sextarium albi vini, si inveniri posset, iiij. Solidis; unum pomum, vj. Denariis, et plus et minus, secundum quod erat magnum; urinale, ix. denariis; gallina, xviij. Denariis; malum punicum, xj. solidis et plus; ij pruna, uno denario vel duobus. Et erat tanta in illo anno mortalitas et fuit in Lemovicensi diecesi et circa, quod vix inveniebatur qui ad foveam deferret. Audivi quod Capellanus et sacristia deferebant quandoque in cimiterio Sancti Geraldi, quotidie triginta, xl. velita sepeliebantur; et etiam legi ibi fuisse centum pauperes sepultos una die. Multa (p. 156) millia tunc temporis perierunt tam fame quam peste. In abbatia Sancti Martialis obierunt illo anno, a festo Ascensionis usque ad festum Sancti Michaelis, xx. Duo monachi, exceptis illis qui obidierunt in obedientia.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1235, there was such a dearth of grain that before the harvests of the following year a sextarius of wheat was sold for sixteen solidi or more; a sextarius of white wine, if it could be found, for four solidi; an apple, for six denarii or more, according to its size; a urinal, for nine denarii; a hen, for eighteen denarii; a pomegranate, for eleven solidi or more; two prunes, for one or two denarii. And there was such mortality in that year, and it was in the diocese of Limoges and around, that scarcely anyone could be found to carry the dead to the ditch. I heard that the chaplain and the sacristan sometimes carried [the dead] into the cemetery of Saint Gerald, where thirty, forty, or even a hundred were buried daily; and also I read that there were buried there a hundred poor people in one day. Many thousands perished at that time from both hunger and disease. In the Abbey of Saint Martial, in that year, from the Feast of the Ascension until the Feast of Saint Michael, twenty-two monks died, apart from those who died in obedience (?).
victim: thousands + 22 monks
victim count type: absolute
year: 1235
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:13Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9536227
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:53:13Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9536227
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1235-05-17-Limoges
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 259
revision ID: 957
citation reference: Anonymum S. Martialis chronicon 1874
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
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wiki namespace: 0
has improper value for: Victim number
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wiki page sort key: 1235-05-17-Limoges# ERRee86ac5249daf47c5a4d042b401176bc

1237-00-00-Saint-Denis
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1237-2D00-2D00-2DSaint-2DDenis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1237
date start#aux: 2172872.5
group: Monks
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Saint-Denis
reference: Ex brevi chronico ecclesiae S. Dionysii 1876, p. 143.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: A mortality breaks out in the monastery of Saint-Denis, killing 44 monks.
text original: Hoc anno fuit maxima mortalitas fratrum monachorum in ecclesia Beati Dionysii fere usque ad XLIV.
text translation: In this year (1237) was a great mortality among brothers of the church of Saint-Denis affecting 44 monks.
victim: 44
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 44
year: 1237
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9536458
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-19T11:40:19Z
modification date#aux: 2461059.986331
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1237-00-00-Saint-Denis
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 260
revision ID: 3930
citation reference: Ex brevi chronico ecclesiae S. Dionysii 1876
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1237-2D00-2D00-2DSaint-2DDenis-23_QUERYcc8d2a13eaf7f96bdb640cda5d365df4
type: Subject
master page: 1237-00-00-Saint-Denis
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Saint-Denis
wiki page sort key: 1237-00-00-Saint-Denis# QUERYcc8d2a13eaf7f96bdb640cda5d365df4

1238-00-00-London
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1238-2D00-2D00-2DLondon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1238
date start#aux: 2173237.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
natural event: Air
natural event: Flooding
place: London
reference: Matthaei Parisiensis: Chronica majora 1872–1884, Vol. 3, p. 519.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: A flood and a unnatural air which led to diseases in London.
text original: Eodem quoque anno, rivi insoliti et innaturales plurimis agris, stratis, et locis aridis et inaquosis, impetuose proruperunt ; et in rapidos torrentes ac repentinos excreverunt, ita ut pisces educarent. Aeris quoque intemperies et squalor innaturalis morbos diversos generavit, ut aeris inclementia pesti congrueret saeculari, et tam populares et agricolcae, quam milites et magnates, necnon et praelati, sentirent flagellum Domini generale.
text translation: In the same year, unusual and unnatural streams burst forth violently in many fields, streets, and dry and waterless places; and they rapidly grew into sudden torrents, even producing fish. The unseasonable and unnatural conditions of the air also generated various diseases, so that the harshness of the air corresponded with a widespread plague, and both common people and farmers, as well as soldiers, nobles, and even prelates, felt the general scourge of the Lord.
year: 1238
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:18Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9536806
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:53:18Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9536806
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1238-00-00-London
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 261
revision ID: 959
citation reference: Matthaei Parisiensis: Chronica majora 1872–1884
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1238-2D00-2D00-2DLondon-23_QUERY01cd224b37052d89e739f41139dc8de1
type: Subject
master page: 1238-00-00-London
wiki namespace: 0
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query string: London
wiki page sort key: 1238-00-00-London# QUERY01cd224b37052d89e739f41139dc8de1

1240-00-00-Iceland 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1240-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1240
date start#aux: 2173967.5
disease: Smallpox
keyword: 1240 B1
language: Icelandic
natural event: Earthquake
natural event: Volcanic eruption
natural event: Comet
place: Reykjanes
reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 131
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Smallpox in Iceland in 1240. The outbreak is preceded by the observation of a comet (C/1240 B1), a volcanic eruption off the Reykjanes peninsula, and followed by an earthquake.
text original: Sén cometa. [...] Elldr firir Réykianesi. Bólnasótt. Lannskéalftar miklir firir sv́nnan lannd.
text translation: Comet seen. [...] Fires before Reykjanes. Smallpox. Great earthquake in the south of the country.
year: 1240
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:20Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9537037
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:53:20Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9537037
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1240-00-00-Iceland 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 262
revision ID: 960
citation reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1240-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_001-23_QUERY1135392fd50b8512eea69869adde5703
type: Subject
master page: 1240-00-00-Iceland 001
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Reykjanes
wiki page sort key: 1240-00-00-Iceland 001# QUERY1135392fd50b8512eea69869adde5703

1240-00-00-Iceland 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1240-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1240
date start#aux: 2173967.5
disease: Smallpox
keyword: 1240 B1
language: Icelandic
natural event: Earthquake
natural event: Comet
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 256
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Smallpox in Iceland in 1240. The outbreak is preceded by the observation of a comet (C/1240 B1) and followed by an earthquake
text original: Sen cometa. [...] Bolna sott ok landskialfte.
text translation: Comet seen. [...] Smallpox and earthquake.
year: 1240
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9537153
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:53:21Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9537153
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1240-00-00-Iceland 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 263
revision ID: 961
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1240-00-00-Iceland 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1240-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1240
date start#aux: 2173967.5
disease: Smallpox
keyword: 1240 B1
language: Icelandic
natural event: Earthquake
natural event: Comet
place: Reykjanes
reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, pp. 188-89
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Smallpox in Iceland in 1240. The outbreak is preceded by the observation of a comet (C/1240 B1), a volcanic eruption off the Reykjanes peninsula, and followed by severe earthquakes in southern Iceland
text original: Sén cometa. [...] Sól rávð. [...] Elldr firir Réykianesi. Bólnasótt. Lannskéalftar miklir firir sv́nnan lannd.
text translation: Comet seen. [...] Red sun. [...] Fires off Reykjanes. Smallpox. Great earthquakes in the south of the country.
year: 1240
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.95375
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:53:24Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.95375
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1240-00-00-Iceland 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 264
revision ID: 962
citation reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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type: Subject
master page: 1240-00-00-Iceland 003
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query depth: 0
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query string: Reykjanes
wiki page sort key: 1240-00-00-Iceland 003# QUERY1135392fd50b8512eea69869adde5703

1241-00-00-France
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1241-2D00-2D00-2DFrance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1241
date start#aux: 2174333.5
disease: Ophthalmic disease
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Ex brevi chronico ecclesiae S. Dionysii 1876, p. 144
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: In France a lot of people get an ophthalmic disease.
text original: Et multi in illo anno patiebantur malum maximum in occulis eorum.
text translation: In this year, lot of people suffered of the eyes.
year: 1241
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9537732
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:53:26Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9537732
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1241-00-00-France
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 265
revision ID: 963
citation reference: Ex brevi chronico ecclesiae S. Dionysii 1876
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

1246-00-00-Iceland 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1246-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1246
date start#aux: 2176159.5
disease: Plague
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania, 1888, p. 190
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Winter of plague in Iceland in 1246
text original: Sótta vetr.
text translation: Plague-winter (in Iceland).
year: 1246
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:28Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9537963
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:53:28Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9537963
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1246-00-00-Iceland 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 266
revision ID: 964
citation reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1246-00-00-Iceland 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1246-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1246
date start#aux: 2176159.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania, 1888, p. 256
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great plague and mortality in Iceland in 1246
text original: Sott mickil ok manndaudr.
text translation: Great plague and mortality.
year: 1246
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:29Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9538079
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:53:29Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9538079
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1246-00-00-Iceland 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 267
revision ID: 965
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1247-00-00-Iceland 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1247-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1247
date start#aux: 2176524.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania, 1888, p. 256
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great plague and mortality in Iceland in 1247
text original: Sott mickil ok manndaudr.
text translation: Great plague and mortality.
year: 1247
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:30Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9538194
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:53:30Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9538194
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1247-00-00-Iceland 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 268
revision ID: 966
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1247-00-00-Iceland 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1247-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1247
date start#aux: 2176524.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania, 1888, p. 190
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great plague and mortality in Iceland in 1247
text original: Sott mikill (!) ok manndauðr.
text translation: Great plague (!) and mortality.
year: 1247
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:32Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9538426
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:53:32Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9538426
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1247-00-00-Iceland 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 269
revision ID: 967
citation reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1247-00-00-Parma
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1247-2D00-2D00-2DParma
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1247
date start#aux: 2176524.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Parma
reference: Bonazzi 1902, p. 17.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Epidemic with many deaths in Parma.
text original: Item eodem tempore magna mortalitas fuit in civitate Parme, ita quod sepe et sepius quatuor et plures sepeliebantur ad unam ecclesiam.
text translation: Also, at the same time (1247), there was a great mortality in the city of Parma, so that often and repeatedly four or more were buried at one church.
year: 1247
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:33Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9538542
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:53:33Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9538542
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1247-00-00-Parma
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 270
revision ID: 968
citation reference: Bonazzi 1902
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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type: Subject
master page: 1247-00-00-Parma
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wiki page sort key: 1247-00-00-Parma# QUERYe1d67fc9a6d9e9dab735c994b5eea716

1248-00-00-France
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1248-2D00-2D00-2DFrance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1248
date start#aux: 2176889.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Template:Salimbene De Adam 1966, p. 456–457
reference translation: None
region: Provence
summary: Illness of Hugo von Digne, probably part of an epidemic in Provence
text original: De mora quam cum fratre Hugone contraxi. Ego vero et socius meus remansimus Areis cum fratre Hugone, a festo beati Francisci usque ad festum Omnium Sanctorum. Et gaudebam quia habebam occasionem standi cum fratre Hugone,'' [p. 456] ''cum quo tota die de doctrina abbatis Ioachym erat sermocinatio mea. Habebat enim omnes libros abbatis Ioachym et erat maximus Ioachita et unus de maioribus clericis de mundo, sanctitate et scientia incomparabilis. Dolebam vero quod sotius meus graviter infirmabatur quasi ad mortem, et nolebat sibi cavere, et tempus navigandi propter hyemem in deterius mutabatur. Et contrata illa illo anno valde infirma erat propter ventum marinum, et vix poteram respirare de nocte, etiam morando sub divo; et audiebam lupos clamantes et ululantes de nocte in maxima quantitate, non semel neque bis. Et dixi socio meo, qui erat iuvenis valde protervus: «Tu non vis tibi cavere a contrariis et semper recidivas, ego vero cognosco contratam istam valde infirmam, et nollem adhuc mori, quia vellem videre illa que predicat frater Hugo. Quapropter noveris quod, si occurrerit de fratribus nostris societas congrua, ibo cum illis». Et dixit: «Placet quod dicis, veniam et ego tecum». Sperabat enim quod nullus veniret, qui frater esset. Et ecce, Domino faciente, statim venit frater Pontius quidam, sanctus homo, qui nobiscum steterat in conventu Aquensi et ibat Niciam, unde factus fuerat guardianus. Et gavisus est, quando vidit nos. Et dixi sibi: «Volumus venire vobiscum, quia Ianuam ire debemus ad habitandum». Et respondit et dixit: Multum placet michi. Vado ergo ad procurandum ut habeamus navem». In crastino autem post prandium ivimus ad navem, que distabat a loco fratrum per unum miliare. Socius autem meus nolebat venire, sed videns quod penitus recedebam, assumpto guardiano loci, venit post nos. Cumque porigerem sibi manum, ut elevarem eum ad navem intrandam, aborruit et ait: «Absit quod tu tangas me, quia non conservasti michi fidem et bonam societatem». Cui dixi: «…
text translation: About the delay that I contracted with Brother Hugh. Indeed, my companion and I remained in Aries with Brother Hugh, from the feast of St. Francis until the feast of All Saints. And I was glad because I had the opportunity to stay with Brother Hugh," [p. 456] "with whom my entire day was spent discussing the teachings of Abbot Joachim. For he had all the books of Abbot Joachim and was a great Joachite and one of the most senior clerics in the world, incomparable in sanctity and knowledge. However, I was saddened because my companion fell gravely ill, almost to death, and he did not want to take care of himself, and the time for sailing worsened due to the winter. And the sea that year was very rough because of the marine wind, and I could barely breathe at night, even staying outdoors; and I heard wolves crying and howling at night in great numbers, not just once or twice. And I said to my companion, who was a very impetuous young man: 'You do not want to take care of yourself against the adversities, and you always relapse, but I know that the sea is very treacherous this year, and I do not wish to die yet, because I want to see what Brother Hugh preaches. Therefore, you should know that if a suitable opportunity arises among our brothers, I will go with them.' And he said, 'What you say pleases me, I will come with you.' For he hoped that no brother would come. And behold, by the grace of the Lord, Brother Pontius immediately arrived, a holy man, who had stayed with us in the convent of Aix and was going to Nice, where he had been appointed guardian. And he rejoiced when he saw us. And I said to him, 'We want to come with you, because we must go to Genoa to live there.' And he replied and said: 'I am very pleased. I will go then to arrange for us to have a ship.' On the next day after lunch, we went to the ship, which was one mile away from the place of the brothers. However, my companion did not want to come, but seeing that I was determined, he came after us, ta…
year: 1248
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9538657
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:54:49Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5797338
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1248-00-00-France
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 271
revision ID: 2576
citation reference: Template:Salimbene De Adam 1966
citation reference: None

1248-00-00-Parma
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1248-2D00-2D00-2DParma
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1248
date start#aux: 2176889.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Parma
reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966, p. 464
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: There was a great mortality in Parma.
text original: Et mortalitas valida fuit
text translation: And there was a strong mortality
year: 1248
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:36Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9538889
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:53:36Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9538889
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1248-00-00-Parma
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 272
revision ID: 970
citation reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1248-2D00-2D00-2DParma-23_QUERYe1d67fc9a6d9e9dab735c994b5eea716
type: Subject
master page: 1248-00-00-Parma
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query string: Parma
wiki page sort key: 1248-00-00-Parma# QUERYe1d67fc9a6d9e9dab735c994b5eea716

1248-00-00-Reggio
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1248-2D00-2D00-2DReggio
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1248
date start#aux: 2176889.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Template:Albertus Miliolus 1903, p. 520
reference translation: None
region: Reggio Emilia
summary: High mortality in Reggio
text original: Et mortalitas magna hoc anno fuit; et mortuus est abbas Sancti Prosperii [Gerardus].
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1248
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:37Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9539005
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T16:25:14Z
modification date#aux: 2461050.1841898
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1248-00-00-Reggio
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 273
revision ID: 3872
citation reference: Template:Albertus Miliolus 1903
citation reference: None

1250-00-00-Egypt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1250-2D00-2D00-2DEgypt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Egypt
date start: 1250
date start#aux: 2177620.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Army
language: Latin
reference: Template:Salimbene De Adam 1966, p. 486
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Deaths among the French army in Egypt due to plague and famine
text original: 1250 - Sed et prius pestilentia et inedia multi periere. Habuerunt enim caristiam et penuriam comestibilium rerum et victualium, nec talem dispositionem aeris habebant qualem in terra sua.
year: 1250
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.953912
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:54:56Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5798148
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1250-00-00-Egypt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 274
revision ID: 2577
citation reference: Template:Salimbene De Adam 1966
citation reference: Translation needed

1250-02-00-Damiette
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1250-2D02-2D00-2DDamiette
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Egypt
date end: 1250-04
date end#aux: 2177710.5
date start: 1250-02
date start#aux: 2177651.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Crusade
language: Latin
natural event: Climate
place: Damiette
reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966, p. 486
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: War
summary: The army of the Sixth Crusade under the leaderhsip of the French King suffers from an epidemic and dearth around Damiette.
text original: Anno Domini MCCL captus est Lodoycus rex Francie, et maior pars exercitus Gallici qui cum rege transfretaverat a Saracenis est interfecta. Sed et prius pestilentia et inedia multi periere. Habuerunt enim caristiam et penuriam comestibilium rerum et victualium, nec talem dispositionem aeris habebant qualem in terra sua
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1250, King Louis of France was captured, and the majority of the French army that had crossed over with the king was killed by the Saracens. But even before that, many perished due to pestilence and famine. They experienced a scarcity and shortage of foodstuffs and provisions, and they did not have the favorable climate conditions they were accustomed to in their own land
year: 1250
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:40Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9539352
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:54:58Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.579838
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1250-02-00-Damiette
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 275
revision ID: 2578
citation reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1252-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1252-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1252
date start#aux: 2178350.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Severe winter
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Kirkjubær á Síðu
reference: Kristian Kålund: ''Sturlunga saga efter membranen Króksfjarðarbók udfyldt efter Reykjarfjarðarbók''. 2. København/Kristiania, 1911, p. 123
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Famine in southern Iceland (Kirkjubær á Síðu) in 1252 due to a severe winter.
text original: [...] er hallæri er mikit á komit því að nú er vetrarríki mikit ok er bæði illt til matar ok heyja.
text translation: [... ] now there is a great famine, for the winter is now very severe, and there is a shortage of both food and hay.
year: 1252
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:43Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9539699
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1252-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 276
revision ID: 974
citation reference: Kristian Kålund: ''Sturlunga saga efter membranen Króksfjarðarbók udfyldt efter Reykjarfjarðarbók''. 2. København/Kristiania
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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type: Subject
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1255-00-00-Foggia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1255-2D00-2D00-2DFoggia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1255
date start#aux: 2179446.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Siege
language: Latin
person: Pope
place: Foggia
reference: Nicolaus de Jamsilla Historia, p. 576.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: War
summary: Many deaths in the army of the Pope in Foggia, but only few in the besieging army.
text original: Talis autem tempore illo fortuna Principis fuit, quod licet de Papali exercitu in Fogia multi quotidie morerentur, multique infirmi jacerent; in Principis tamen exercitu, qui ante Civitatem erat, paucissimi infirmi, duoque tantum ibi defuncti fuerunt.
text translation: Such, however, was the fortune of the Prince at that time, that although many from the Papal army in Foggia died daily, and many lay sick, in the Prince's army, which was before the city, very few were sick, and only two died there.
year: 1255
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9539815
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1255-00-00-Foggia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 277
revision ID: 2196
citation reference: Nicolaus de Jamsilla Historia
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1256-08-29-Kamakura
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1256-2D08-2D29-2DKamakura
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Japan
date start: 1256-09-05Z
date start#aux: 2180052.5
keyword: Epidemics
language: Japanese
place: Kamakura
reference: xxx, p. 360.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: In Kamakura spreaded Sekihansō.
text original: 近日赤斑瘡、世間流布
text translation: Recently, Sekihansō (red rashes or sores) have been spreading widely throughout the world.
year: 1256
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9540046
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:05Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.579919
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1256-08-29-Kamakura
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 278
revision ID: 2579
citation reference: xxx
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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type: Subject
master page: 1256-08-29-Kamakura
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query string: Kamakura
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1256-12-17-Kamakura
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1256-2D12-2D17-2DKamakura
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Japan
date start: 1256-12-24Z
date start#aux: 2180162.5
disease: Dysentery
keyword: Epidemics
language: Japanese
place: Kamakura
reference: xxx, p. 360.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
region: Sōshū
summary: In Sōshū subsiding dysentery epidemic.
text original: 相州赤痢病事減気云々
text translation: It is said that the dysentery epidemic in Sōshū (Sagami Province) is subsiding.
year: 1256
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:47Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9540162
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:07Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5799421
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1256-12-17-Kamakura
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 279
revision ID: 2580
citation reference: xxx
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1257-00-00-England
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1257-2D00-2D00-2DEngland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1257
date start#aux: 2180177.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fever
language: Latin
place: Bury St Edmunds
reference: Matthaei Parisiensis: Chronica majora 1872–1884, Vol. 5, p. 660.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: England
summary: Starvation und plague during summer.
text original: Jacuerunt terrae incultae, et mortua est prae inedia populi multitude numerosa. […] Annus insuper pestifer letales febres suscitavit, ita ut, si de aliis sileam, apud Sanctum Edmundum in aestate, diebus praecipue canicularibus ingruentibus, plus quam duo milia mortuorum cimiteria spatiosa occuparent.
text translation: The lands lay uncultivated, and a great multitude of people died from starvation. […] Additionally, that pestilent year brought about deadly fevers, such that, to mention only one example, at Saint Edmund's in the summer, especially during the dog days, more than two thousand dead occupied the spacious cemeteries.
year: 1257
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:48Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9540278
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:09Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5799653
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1257-00-00-England
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 280
revision ID: 2581
citation reference: Matthaei Parisiensis: Chronica majora 1872–1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1257-2D00-2D00-2DEngland-23_QUERY60d34ebc5be49e77c389a1176b44ea0d
type: Subject
master page: 1257-00-00-England
wiki namespace: 0
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query string: Bury St Edmunds
wiki page sort key: 1257-00-00-England# QUERY60d34ebc5be49e77c389a1176b44ea0d

1257-00-00-Horning
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1257-2D00-2D00-2DHorning
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1257
date start#aux: 2180177.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
natural event: Weather
reference: Chronica Johannis de Oxenedes, p. 215.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: England
region: Horning (Norfolk)
summary: Plague and mortality due to intemperate weather.
text original: Aeris igitur intemperies, hominum pestem et mortalitatem suscitavit
text translation: The intemperate weather caused a plague and mortality among the people.
year: 1257
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:50Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9540509
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1257-00-00-Horning
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 281
revision ID: 2582
citation reference: Chronica Johannis de Oxenedes
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1257-09-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1257-2D09-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date end: 1258-04
date end#aux: 2180632.5
date start: 1257-09
date start#aux: 2180420.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Icelandic
place: Miðfjörðr
reference: xxx, p. 36.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: In Miðfjörðr was a great mortality.
text original: her segir fra mannfalle pui enu mikla er j Midfirde var er till tok Mariu messo sidarre. lette eftir paaska uiku: ok do or sott .cccc. manna j pessum kirkiu soknum at Stad. at Nupe. a Backa. a Mel. J Huamme ok Holum. ok Tiorn
text translation: Here tells about the great man-death which was in Miðfjörðr, which began on the later feast of Mary. It eased up after Easter week, and four hundred people died of sickness in these church districts: at Staðr, Gnúpi, Bakki, Mel, Hvamm and Hólar, and Tjörn
year: 1257
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:51Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9540625
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:53:51Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9540625
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1257-09-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 282
revision ID: 980
citation reference: xxx
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1257-09-00-Iceland
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1258-00-00 Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D00-2D00_Italy
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1258
date start#aux: 2180542.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
reference: Riccobaldo da Ferrara 1726b, Sp. 133
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: In summer high mortality in Italy.
text original: Eo anno aestate fuit hominum magna mortalitas.
text translation: In this year was a high mortality among humans.
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9540857
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00 Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 283
revision ID: 981
citation reference: Riccobaldo da Ferrara 1726b
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

1258-00-00-Baghdad
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D00-2D00-2DBaghdad
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1258
date start#aux: 2180542.5
disease: Wabāʾ
group: Mongols
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Army
keyword: Transmission route
language: Arabic
natural event: Air
place: Baghdad
reference: Al-Nuwayrī - Kitāb al-Ilmām 1968-1976, vol. 2, p. 224
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Syria
social response: War
summary: Epidemic in Baghdad after the Mongol conquest of the city: A Mongol army under Hülegü Khan had captured Baghdad and killed the Abbasid caliph al-Mustaʿṣim bi-llāh [February 20, 1258]. Dead bodies were lying around everywhere, a bad smell developed in the city, the air changed. Many people died of the severe epidemic (wabāʾ) that followed the fighting. When the epidemic abated in Baghdad it traveled to Syria.
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:54Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9540972
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:17Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5800579
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Baghdad
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 284
revision ID: 2583
citation reference: Al-Nuwayrī - Kitāb al-Ilmām 1968-1976
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1258-2D00-2D00-2DBaghdad-23_QUERYeed0f14b289d15d9065dd029d36c86e2
type: Subject
master page: 1258-00-00-Baghdad
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query string: Baghdad
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Baghdad# QUERYeed0f14b289d15d9065dd029d36c86e2

1258-00-00-Baghdad 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D00-2D00-2DBaghdad_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1258
date start#aux: 2180542.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Syriac
place: Damascus
place: Baghdad
reference translation: None
region: Syria
region: Assyria
region: Beth Nahrin
region: Beth Rhomaye
region: Middle East
summary: Famine and plague in the Middle East.
text translation: And in his time there was a very severe famine and a pestilence in all the land of SEN'AR, and 'ATHOR (Assyria), and BETH NAHRIN, and SYRIA and BETH RHOMAYE; for in DAMASCUS a young dove for a sick man was sold for twelve nasraye
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:55Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9541088
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:19Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.580081
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Baghdad 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 285
revision ID: 2584
citation reference: None

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type: Subject
master page: 1258-00-00-Baghdad 001
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query string: Baghdad
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http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1258-2D00-2D00-2DBaghdad_001-23_QUERY37dd311448b5df40b4be74bec2982e28
type: Subject
master page: 1258-00-00-Baghdad 001
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wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Baghdad 001# QUERY37dd311448b5df40b4be74bec2982e28

1258-00-00-Baghdad 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D00-2D00-2DBaghdad_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1318
date end#aux: 2202457.5
date start: 1258
date start#aux: 2180542.5
disease: Wabāʾ
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
natural event: Air
place: Baghdad
reference translation: None
region: Abbasid Caliphate
summary: Great mortality in Baghdad, which spreads due to the odor and contaminated water.
text translation: It is said that there were more than 800,000 dead in Baghdad, not including the children thrown in the mud, those who perished in the canals, wells, and basements, and those who died of hunger and fear. Those that survived the killing were struck by an epidemic [wabaˉʾ] from breathing the odor of corpses and drinking contaminated water. The inhabitants frequently smelled onions because of the strong smell. The number of flies increased, filling the air; they would fall on food and spoil it.
victim: 800,000
victim count type: absolute
year: 1258
year: 1318
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:56Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9541204
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:21Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5801042
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Baghdad 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 286
revision ID: 2585
citation reference: None

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http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1258-2D00-2D00-2DBaghdad_002-23_ERRee86ac5249daf47c5a4d042b401176bc
type: Subject
master page: 1258-00-00-Baghdad 002
wiki namespace: 0
has improper value for: Victim number
processing error message: [2,"smw_nofloat","Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character \",\"."]
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Baghdad 002# ERRee86ac5249daf47c5a4d042b401176bc

1258-00-00-Bilbeis
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D00-2D00-2DBilbeis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Egypt
date start: 1258
date start#aux: 2180542.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
place: Cairo
place: Bilbeis
place: Giza
reference translation: None
region: Syria
summary: Plague in Syria and Egypt.
text translation: In this year (i.e. 1258), plague struck across Syria, the regions of Egypt, and the like […] A fever and cough occurred in Bilbeis such that not one person was spared from it, yet there was none of that in Cairo. Then after a day or two, something similar happened in Cairo. I was stationed in Giza at that time. I rode to Cairo and found that this condition was spreading across the people of Cairo, except a few.
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:58Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9541435
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:23Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5801273
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Bilbeis
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 287
revision ID: 2586
citation reference: None

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query string: Cairo
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Bilbeis# QUERY20619d26f661db56baf04d4aed33275d

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query string: Bilbeis
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Bilbeis# QUERYe9a34a10160202949683bfaddc95bb81

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1258-2D00-2D00-2DBilbeis-23_QUERY45a7e7d78c5d19df3f3176b1ce490203
type: Subject
master page: 1258-00-00-Bilbeis
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query string: Giza
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1258-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1258-05-26Z
date start#aux: 2180680.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Great chronological distance
language: Latin
natural event: Lunar eclipse
reference: Johannis Neplachonis, Chronicon, in: Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. III, Praha 1882, p. 445-484, 474.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: Great mortality in Bohemia.
text original: Anno domini 1258 XIV kalendas Junii eclipsis lune fuit et mortalitas maxima hominum fuit.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1258 on the 14th calendes of June there was an eclipse of the moon and there was the greatest mortality of humans.
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:53:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9541551
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:25Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5801505
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 288
revision ID: 2587
citation reference: Johannis Neplachonis
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1258-00-00-Miðfjörður
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D00-2D00-2DMiðfjörður
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1258
date start#aux: 2180542.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
month: March
month: April
month: May
person: St Mary
place: Miðfjörður
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania, 1888, p. 257
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great mortality before Easter in Miðfjörður in northwestern Iceland in 1258
text original: her segir fra mannfalle þui enu mikla er j Midfirde var er till tok Mariu messo sidarre. lette eftir paaska uiku: ok do or sott .cccc. manna j þessum kirkiu soknum at Stad. at Nupe. a Backa. a Mel. j Huamme ok Holum. ok Tiorn.
text translation: Here it is said that there was a great loss of life in Miðfjörður, which began on the last feast of Mary. It eased up after Easter week; and 400 people died of plague in these church districts: at Staður, Gnúpá, Bakki, Mel, Hvammur and Hólar, and Tjörn.
year: 1258
has query: 1258-00-00-Miðfjörður# QUERYb6a27f4a5b03e35b5d37ada6fd719d12
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:00Z
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:27Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5801736
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Miðfjörður
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 289
revision ID: 2588
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1258-00-00-Miðfjörður# QUERYb6a27f4a5b03e35b5d37ada6fd719d12
type: Subject
master page: 1258-00-00-Miðfjörður
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query string: Miðfjörður
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Miðfjörður# QUERYb6a27f4a5b03e35b5d37ada6fd719d12

1258-00-00-Modena
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D00-2D00-2DModena
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1258
date start#aux: 2180542.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Modena
reference: Chronache Modenesi 1888, here: Cronca Tassoni, p. 58.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Disease and mortality in Modena.
text original: Eodem anno fuit infirmitas et mortalitas ferre per totum orbem
text translation: In the same year (1258), there was widespread illness and mortality throughout the entire world.
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9541898
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Modena
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 290
revision ID: 988
citation reference: Chronache Modenesi 1888
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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query string: Modena
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Modena# QUERYebea021a9604213b30c8c4cb5baeb684

1258-00-00-Prague
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D00-2D00-2DPrague
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Sheep
date start: 1258
date start#aux: 2180542.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
natural event: Frost
place: Prague
reference: Canonicorum Pragensium Contin. Cosmae, p. 176.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Bohemia
summary: In Prague frost and mortality among sheeps.
text original: Hoc anno gelu laesit fructus arboreos et vineas, et mortalitas ovium fuit
text translation: This year, frost damaged the fruit trees and vineyards, and there was a mortality among the sheep.
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9542014
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:54:03Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9542014
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Prague
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 291
revision ID: 989
citation reference: Canonicorum Pragensium Contin. Cosmae
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1258-00-00-Prague
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1258-00-00-Senones
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D00-2D00-2DSenones
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
animal: Livestock
animal: Oxen
country: France
date start: 1258
date start#aux: 2180542.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Senones (Vosges)
reference: Richeri Gesta Senoniensis ecclesiae 1880, pp. 333-334.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A plague of livestock in Senones (Vosges).
text original: Sed tamen pestilentia pecorum ipso anno finiente non finivit, sed per totum sequentem annum regiones plurimas bobus et vaccis [p. 334] penitus vacuavit.
text translation: However, the pestilence of livestock did not end with the close of that year, but continued throughout the following year, utterly emptying many regions of oxen and cows.
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:04Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.954213
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:33Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5802431
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Senones
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 292
revision ID: 2589
citation reference: Richeri Gesta Senoniensis ecclesiae 1880
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1258-2D00-2D00-2DSenones-23_QUERY856e8701730cc3e67cbb377f35f18377
type: Subject
master page: 1258-00-00-Senones
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query string: Senones (Vosges)
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Senones# QUERY856e8701730cc3e67cbb377f35f18377

1258-00-00-St. Albans
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D00-2D00-2DSt._Albans
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Sheep
date end: 1259-03
date end#aux: 2180966.5
date start: 1258
date start#aux: 2180542.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
month: September
month: October
month: November
place: St. Albans
reference: Matthaei Parisiensis: Chronica majora 1872–1884, Vol. 5, p. 674.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: England
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Plague among sheeps in St. Albans.
text original: et pecudes necuit pubescentes, ita ut ovium et agnorum pestis fieret generalis
text translation: and killed the young livestock, resulting in a widespread pestilence among sheep and lambs.
year: 1258
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:06Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9542361
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:34Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5802546
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-St. Albans
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 293
revision ID: 2590
citation reference: Matthaei Parisiensis: Chronica majora 1872–1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1258-00-00-St. Albans
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wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-St. Albans# QUERYff684020638d15c3efc773dced5fbb82

1258-00-00-Syria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D00-2D00-2DSyria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1258
date start#aux: 2180542.5
disease: Ṭāʿūn
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Ṭāʿūn
language: Arabic
place: Damascus
place: Baghdad
reference: Ibn Faḍl Allāh al-ʿUmarī - Masālik al-abṣār 2001-2004, vol. 27, p. 369.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
region: Syria
social response: War
social response: Grief
summary: Around the time when the Mongols took Baghdad, an epidemic (ṭāʿūn) affected the people in Syria. This was in 656 H (January 8, 1258 to December 27, 1258). The former Ayyubid sultan of Damascus, al-Nāṣir Dāwūd, died of the disease in al-Buwayḍāʾ [May 21, 1259], a village in the surroundings of Damascus. His cousin al-Nāṣir Yūsuf, the lord of Damascus, traveled to al-Buwayḍāʾ, transferred Dāwūd's body to al-Ṣāliḥiyya and buried it in the tomb of Dāwūd's father al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam.
text original: ولحق الناس بالشام في تلك المدة طاعون مات فيه الناصر داود، وخرج الناصر يوسف صاحب دمشق إلى البويضاء، وأظهر عليه الحزن والتأسف، ونقله إلى الصالحية فدفنه بتربة والده المعظم
text translation: In that period, a plague struck the Levant, in which Al-Nasser David died, and Al-Nasser Yusuf of Damascus went to Al-Buwayda, showed grief and sorrow for him, and transferred him to Salhiyah, where he was buried in the soil of his great father.
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9542708
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:36Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5802778
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Syria
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 294
revision ID: 2591
citation reference: Ibn Faḍl Allāh al-ʿUmarī - Masālik al-abṣār 2001-2004
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1258-2D00-2D00-2DSyria-23_QUERYeed0f14b289d15d9065dd029d36c86e2
type: Subject
master page: 1258-00-00-Syria
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Baghdad
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Syria# QUERYeed0f14b289d15d9065dd029d36c86e2

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1258-2D00-2D00-2DSyria-23_QUERY37dd311448b5df40b4be74bec2982e28
type: Subject
master page: 1258-00-00-Syria
wiki namespace: 0
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query string: Damascus
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Syria# QUERY37dd311448b5df40b4be74bec2982e28

1258-00-00-Syria 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D00-2D00-2DSyria_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Egypt
date start: 1258
date start#aux: 2180542.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: French
place: Aleppo
place: Damascus
reference: Histoire des Sultans Mamlouks 1845, pp. 77-78.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Syria
summary: Famine and plague raged in the East.
text original: Cette année, la famine et une maladie dangereuse, désolerent toutes les contrées de l’Orient.[…] Cette meme année, une maladie pestilentielle fit, en Syrie, de grands ravages. Il mourait, à Alep, douze cents personnes par jour. Und grand nombre d’ inhabitants de Damas fut victim de ce fléau
text translation: This year, famine and a dangerous disease devastated all the regions of the East. [...] In the same year, a pestilential disease caused great havoc in Syria. In Aleppo, twelve hundred people died per day. A large number of inhabitants of Damascus fell victim to this scourge.
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.954294
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:39Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5803125
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Syria 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 295
revision ID: 2592
citation reference: Histoire des Sultans Mamlouks 1845
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1258-2D00-2D00-2DSyria_001-23_QUERY37dd311448b5df40b4be74bec2982e28
type: Subject
master page: 1258-00-00-Syria 001
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wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Syria 001# QUERY37dd311448b5df40b4be74bec2982e28

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1258-2D00-2D00-2DSyria_001-23_QUERY5b9e9550ded9098d023e42a7d7224f72
type: Subject
master page: 1258-00-00-Syria 001
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query string: Aleppo
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Syria 001# QUERY5b9e9550ded9098d023e42a7d7224f72

1258-00-00-Syria 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D00-2D00-2DSyria_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1258
date start#aux: 2180542.5
group: Mongols
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
place: Baghdad
reference: Ibn Faḍl Allāh al-ʿUmarī - Masālik al-abṣār 2001-2004, Vol. 27, p. 369.
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Syria
summary: Disease in Syria.
text translation: Around the time (1258) when the Mongols took Baghdad, an epidemic (ṭāʿūn) affected the people in Syria. This was in 656 H (January 8, 1258 to December 27, 1258)
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9543056
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:43Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5803588
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Syria 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 296
revision ID: 2593
citation reference: Ibn Faḍl Allāh al-ʿUmarī - Masālik al-abṣār 2001-2004
citation reference: Translation needed

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type: Subject
master page: 1258-00-00-Syria 002
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query string: Baghdad
wiki page sort key: 1258-00-00-Syria 002# QUERYeed0f14b289d15d9065dd029d36c86e2

1258-04-00-St. Albans
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D04-2D00-2DSt._Albans
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1258-06
date end#aux: 2180693.5
date start: 1258-04
date start#aux: 2180632.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Cemetery
keyword: Grain
language: Latin
place: St. Albans
reference: Matthaei Parisiensis: Chronica majora 1872–1884, Vol. 5, p. 690.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: England
summary: Strong famine and disease in St. Albans.
text original: Defi[ci]ente insuper annona, pauperum multitude innumerabilis mortua est. Et inventa sunt passim eorum corpora tumida prae fame et liventia, quina vel sena in porcariis, sterquiliniis, et lutosis plateis, in semetipsis morticina miserabiliter tabefacta. Nec ausi sunt, qui domos habebant, perituros, propter tabem et contagia infirmorum in suam propriam inediam hospitari. Et cum plura corpora mortua invenirentur, factae sunt in cimiteriis amplae fossae et capaces, in quibus reponebantur corpora plurimorum
text translation: Additionally, with the failing grain supply, an innumerable multitude of the poor died. Their bloated and discolored bodies, swollen from hunger, were found everywhere, five or six at a time, in pigsties, dung heaps, and muddy streets, miserably decayed into corpses. Those who had homes did not dare to take in the dying, fearing infection and contagion, even at the cost of their own starvation. And since many dead bodies were found, large and spacious pits were dug in the cemeteries, in which the bodies of many were placed.
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:13Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9543171
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:45Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5803819
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1258-04-00-St. Albans
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 297
revision ID: 2594
citation reference: Matthaei Parisiensis: Chronica majora 1872–1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1258-2D04-2D00-2DSt._Albans-23_QUERYff684020638d15c3efc773dced5fbb82
type: Subject
master page: 1258-04-00-St. Albans
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query string: St. Albans
wiki page sort key: 1258-04-00-St. Albans# QUERYff684020638d15c3efc773dced5fbb82

1258-05-00-London
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D05-2D00-2DLondon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1258-05
date start#aux: 2180662.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Grain
keyword: Trinity
language: Latin
place: London
reference: Matthaei Parisiensis: Chronica majora 1872–1884, Vol. 5, pp. 701-702.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: England
summary: Great famine and mortality in London.
text original: Circa idem tempus, tanta fames et mortalitas ingruebat in terra, ut, ascendente summa blade usque ad pretium quindecim solidorum et ultra, et terra nummis esset vacuata, et per plateas innumerorum jacerent morticinia […] Jacuerunt insuper mortui super sterquilinia et in luto, et per plateas marcentes et tumescentes, ita ut vix erat qui mortuos sepeliret, nec audebant aut volebant cives vix aliqui mortuos propter tabem hospitari.
text translation: Around the same time, such great famine and mortality struck the land that, with the price of grain rising to fifteen solidi and beyond, and the land being emptied of money, countless corpses lay in the streets. [...] The dead also lay on dung heaps and in the mud, decaying and swelling in the streets, so that there were scarcely any who could bury the dead, nor did the citizens dare or wish to take in the dead due to the contagion.
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:14Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9543287
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:55:47Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5804051
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1258-05-00-London
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 298
revision ID: 2595
citation reference: Matthaei Parisiensis: Chronica majora 1872–1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1258-2D05-2D00-2DLondon-23_QUERY01cd224b37052d89e739f41139dc8de1
type: Subject
master page: 1258-05-00-London
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: London
wiki page sort key: 1258-05-00-London# QUERY01cd224b37052d89e739f41139dc8de1

1258-05-19-London
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D05-2D19-2DLondon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1258-05-26Z
date start#aux: 2180680.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Trinity
language: Latin
place: London
reference: Matthaei Parisiensis: Chronica majora 1872–1884, Vol. 5, p. 693.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: England
summary: Immense disease in London.
text original: Anno eodem, circa festum Trinitatis, immanis pestis et intolerabilis populum praecipue invasit et afflictum miserabiliter peremit.
text translation: In the same year (1258), around the feast of the Trinity, an immense and intolerable disease especially struck the people, miserably afflicting and killing them.
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:16Z
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wiki page sort key: 1258-05-19-London
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page ID: 299
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citation reference: Matthaei Parisiensis: Chronica majora 1872–1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1258-11-00-Cairo
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1258-2D11-2D00-2DCairo
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1258-11
date start#aux: 2180846.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
place: Cairo
reference translation: None
summary: Epidemic in Cairo.
text translation: Then there happened a great epidemic at Cairo, from which hardly any one escaped; it began on Thursday, the 24th of Shawwál, and Behá ed dín was one of those attacked by it. He survived a few days, and then expired a little before sunset onn Sunday the 4th of Dhu’l Ka’deh in the same year (Nov AD 1258) and was buried the next after midday prayers […]I could not make it for [Bahaˉʾ al-Dīn’s funeral] prayer as I was engaged myself with the disease. When I had recovered from the disease, I proceeded to his grave for visitation and read a part of the Qur’aˉn for him
year: 1258
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:17Z
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page ID: 300
revision ID: 2597
citation reference: None

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1259-00-00-Alessandria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D00-2D00-2DAlessandria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1259
date start#aux: 2180907.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Alessandria
reference: Annales Alexandrini 1857, col. 233.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A plague disturbed a peace and raged also north of the alps.
text original: Ceterum hanc ipsorum quietem aliquamdiu perturbavit vis pestilentiae, quae, tota fere Cisalpina Gallia debacchata, illos itidem vellicavit
text translation: Moreover, their peace was disturbed for some time by the force of a pestilence, which, having ravaged almost all of Cisalpine Gaul, also afflicted them.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:18Z
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wiki page sort key: 1259-00-00-Alessandria
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 301
revision ID: 2598
citation reference: Annales Alexandrini 1857
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1259-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Czech Republic
date start: 1259
date start#aux: 2180907.5
keyword: Women
keyword: Flagellants
keyword: Heretics
language: German
natural event: Fire
place: Rome
reference: Di tutsch kronik von Behem lant, ed. Vlastimil Brom, Brno 2009, pp. 504-508
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: Flagellants appear in Bohemia, go through the whole country and come into conflict with the established clergy. Many Bohemians (men and women) go with them. They are persecuted by the Roman Church.
text original: Von gotes geburt her abe / czwelfhundirt gar / vnd dar nach nun vnd funfzcig iar; / Von den, di in der buz / gingin mit dez tufils gruz. / vnd der sel ein swer val / vndir einer neuwen tat / waz czu licht komen drat, / in dem vorgnantin iar / czu Behem quam fur war. / Do gingin blose leut / durch daz gancze lant wit, / di indecktin dy ruk / vf er cleins gluk / vnd slugin sich mit geisziln / den ruk voln kreiszil. / Si stracktin sich in daz kot, / vnd daz waz der sel tot. / Gotis dinst si smechtin, / di pristirschaf si echtin; / si sprachin: "Vnsir buzze ist der sel suzse / vnd beszir, wen vwir schrein." / Si hiszin laszin sin / gotis ampt vor nit, / und daz tetin dy lut. / Di bemisch herrin / sohin si von verrin / also durch daz lant gen. / Si sprachin zcu den: / "Wi turt er daz getun / an vnsir viszin iczun?" / Mit in gingin si bi nom / vnd slugin sich alsom. / Di frouwen in irn scharin / sach man alsam gebarin; / si tetin als di gouch / vnd geisiltin sich ouch. / Hettin si gewolt, / daz ez der sel frumen solt, / so soltin si ez bi tagin / czu buz intphangin habin / von den pristirn gelesin; / so wer ez der sel nucz gewesin. / Abir dy erstin nacktin / bosen vorsacz trachtin, / wan si slugin sich ser / vm den tufil Lucifer, / daz der gar vngenem / uf sinen stul widir quem. / Vnd do von in dysze mer / virnomen dy Romer, / si in aln czu stur / gabin ein buz mit dem fur / als andern keczern, / di si woltin mern. / Di keczir sint mit ganczir ger / des tufils diner, / vnd daz warn dy. / Dar vm offintin si / ir heilkeit misstetlich, / daz schied si von dem himilrich.
text translation: After the birth of God in the twelfhundred and fifty ninth year; of those who went in penitence with the salute of the devil. Doing their souls no good choice by this new deed that came to light in the named year in Bohemia. Naked people went through the whole land. They covered their backs with beatings by whips. They layed down in excrement and that was the death for their souls. They reviled the devine service and the clergy and they said: "Our penitence is the food of the soul and it is better than your shouting." They demanded the devine service to stop and the people did so. The Bohemian lords saw them go through the land from far and said: "How come they do this without our knowledge?" But they went with them and beated themselves. The flock of the women behaved likewise: they did the same and joined them. If they had wanted to help their souls they should have received the order of penitence by day and from the priests. But those nakeds had a bad scheme from the beginning: They beated themselves hard in order to bring the devil Lucifer back on his throne. When the Romans came to know of them, they let them atone by fire as they did with other heretics. The heretics are with their whole desire servants of the devil and so they were. Therein they advertised their failed holiness and this seperated them from the kingdom of heaven.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:20Z
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wiki page sort key: 1259-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 302
revision ID: 1000
citation reference: Di tutsch kronik von Behem lant
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1259-00-00-Borgo San Donino
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D00-2D00-2DBorgo_San_Donino
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1259
date start#aux: 2180907.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Borgo San Donino
reference: Template:Salimbene De Adam 1998/99, Vol. 2, pp. 548.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: The greatest mortality in Borgo San Donino.
text original: Dominus Rubinus senex erat et plenus dierum et misit pro me, eo anno quo fuit mortalitas maxima et quo Icilinus de Romano captus fuit in bello, scilicet MCCLIX; et confessus est mecum et bene ordinavit de anima sua et mortuus est in senectute bona, transiens de hoc mundo ad Patrem.
text translation: Lord Rubino was old and full of days. He sent for me in that year (1259) when there was the greatest mortality and when Ezzelino da Romano was captured in war, namely, in the year 1259. He confessed with me and arranged well for his soul, and he died in good old age, passing from this world to the Father.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:21Z
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modification date#aux: 2461032.5805208
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1259-00-00-Borgo San Donino
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 303
revision ID: 2599
citation reference: Template:Salimbene De Adam 1998/99
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1259-00-00-Dijon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D00-2D00-2DDijon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1259-05
date end#aux: 2181027.5
date start: 1259-04-13Z
date start#aux: 2181002.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Dijon
reference: Template:Annales S. Benigni Divionensis 1844, p. 50
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Strong mortality around Dijon.
text original: 1259. Hoc anno fuit infirmitas et mortalitas hominum in toto mundo, ita ut pauce domus essent in quibus aliquis sanus inveniretur; cepitque inicium hec mortalitas in magna ebdomada ante pascha, duravitque circiter unum mensem
text translation: In the year 1259, there was an illness and mortality of people throughout the whole world, such that there were few houses in which a healthy person could be found. This mortality began in Holy Week before Easter and lasted for about one month.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:24Z
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modification date#aux: 2461032.580544
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1259-00-00-Dijon
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 304
revision ID: 2600
citation reference: Template:Annales S. Benigni Divionensis 1844
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1259-00-00-Ireland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D00-2D00-2DIreland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horses
country: Ireland
date start: 1259
date start#aux: 2180907.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Cough
place: Innisfallen
reference translation: None
summary: A cough affected humans and horses in Innisfallen.
text translation: A common cough this year affecting human beings and horses, which was called galar na placodi.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:25Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.954456
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modification date#aux: 2461032.5805671
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1259-00-00-Ireland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 305
revision ID: 2601
citation reference: None

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type: Subject
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1259-00-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D00-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1259
date start#aux: 2180907.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
language: Italian
reference: Alberti 1541, pp. Dec. II, lib. II, ad a. 1259
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Price increase, famine and epidemics throughout Italy
text original: In questo mentre si ritrouaua tutta l'Italia grandemente afflitta, & per la gran carestia che da ogni parte s'haueua di tutte le cose attenenti al vitto humano, & per la vniuersal pestilentia che da ogni lato regnaua, con miserabile strage d'ogni viuente di qualunque stato, & conditione.
text translation: In the meantime, all of Italy was greatly afflicted, and by the great famine on all sides of all things pertaining to human sustenance, and by the universal pestilence that reigned on all sides, with miserable slaughter of every citizen of every state and condition.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9544676
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:54:26Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9544676
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1259-00-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 306
revision ID: 1004
citation reference: Alberti 1541
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

1259-00-00-Italy 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D00-2D00-2DItaly_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1259
date start#aux: 2180907.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966, pp. 539–540, 548
reference translation: None
social response: War
summary: High mortality in Italy and death of an elder Italian Lord
text original: 1259 - [...] quo anno fuit in Ytalia hominum et mulierum mortalitas maxima, […] (p. 548) Dominus Rubinus senex erat et plenus dierum et misit pro me, eo anno quo fuit mortalitas maxima et quo Icilinus de Romano captus fuit in bello, scilicet MCCLIX; et confessus est mecum et bene ordinavit de anima sua et mortuus est in senectute bona, transiens de hoc mundo ad Patrem.
text translation: In the year 1259, which was the year of the greatest mortality of men and women in Italy, [...] (p. 548) Lord Rubino was old and full of days. He sent for me in that year when there was the greatest mortality and when Icilinus from Rome was captured in war, namely, in the year 1259. He confessed with me and arranged well for his soul, and he died in good old age, passing from this world to the Father
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:28Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9544907
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T15:44:47Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1560995
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1259-00-00-Italy 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 307
revision ID: 2281
citation reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966
citation reference: None

1259-00-00-London
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D00-2D00-2DLondon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1259
date start#aux: 2180907.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
keyword: Poor
keyword: Grain
keyword: Rich
language: Latin
place: London
place: Paris
reference: Template:Matthaei Parisiensis: Chronica majora 1872–1884, Vol. 5, pp. 746-747.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Severe plague raged in Paris and London.
text original: Eodem tempore, ascendente sole cancrum, facta est hominum pestilentia et mortalitas inopinata; ita quod [S. 747] ubique morientibus quamplurimis locis aliis omissis tantummodo Parisius plus quam milia hominum sepulcris commendabantur. Oleum etenim, vinum, et annona corrumpebantur. Et quia mortis rumphea nulli parcens nunc hunc nunc illum consumit, aequanimiter egenum et divitem rapiendo, obit in illa peste mortifera dominus Fulco Londoniensis episcopus
text translation: At the same time, with the sun rising in Cancer, an unexpected pestilence and mortality among people occurred; so much so that, with many dying everywhere, in Paris alone, more than a thousand people were committed to their graves. Even oil, wine, and grain were being corrupted. And because the scythe of death spared no one, consuming one person after another, rich and poor alike, Lord Fulco, the Bishop of London, died in that deadly plague.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:29Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9545023
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:56:07Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5806366
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1259-00-00-London
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 308
revision ID: 2602
citation reference: Template:Matthaei Parisiensis: Chronica majora 1872–1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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wiki page sort key: 1259-00-00-London# QUERY01cd224b37052d89e739f41139dc8de1

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wiki page sort key: 1259-00-00-London# QUERY582e4c13e36a90ee12404b8f3720fd50

1259-00-00-Modena
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D00-2D00-2DModena
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1259
date start#aux: 2180907.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Modena
reference: Annales Veteres Mutinensium 1727, col. 65.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Mortality in Modena.
text original: Eodem anno fuit infirmitas et mortalitas fere per totum Orbem
text translation: In the same year, there was widespread illness and mortality almost throughout the entire world.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:33Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9545486
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461028.9545486
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1259-00-00-Modena
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 309
revision ID: 1007
citation reference: Annales Veteres Mutinensium 1727
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1259-00-00-Modena
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1259-00-00-Salzburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D00-2D00-2DSalzburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1259
date start#aux: 2180907.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Shortage
language: Latin
place: Salzburg
reference: Template:Annales Sancti Rudperti Salisburgensis, p. 795.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Everywhere a great need, shortage and price increase and thereupon severe plague in Salzburg
text original: 1259. Maxima caristia orta est per omnes terras, quam sequitur maxima pestilentia hominum.
text translation: In the year 1259, a great scarcity arose across all lands, followed by a severe pestilence among the people.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9545602
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:54:34Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9545602
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1259-00-00-Salzburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 310
revision ID: 1008
citation reference: Template:Annales Sancti Rudperti Salisburgensis
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1259-00-00-Salzburg
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1259-00-00-Salzburg 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D00-2D00-2DSalzburg_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1259
date start#aux: 2180907.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Salzburg
reference: Template:Continuatio chronici Magni Presbiteri 1861, p. 529.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Great plague in Salzburg.
text original: et multe civitates exuste, set unde nemo congnoscere quivit. Sequitur etiam maxima pestilencia hominum
text translation: and many cities were burned, but no one could understand the cause. A great pestilence among the people followed as well.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:35Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9545718
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wiki page sort key: 1259-00-00-Salzburg 001
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page ID: 311
revision ID: 1009
citation reference: Template:Continuatio chronici Magni Presbiteri 1861
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1259-00-00-Wessobrunn
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D00-2D00-2DWessobrunn
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Livestock
date start: 1259
date start#aux: 2180907.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Wessobrunn
reference: Template:Historia Monasterii Wessofontani 1753, Vol. 2, p. 33.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Bavaria
summary: Mortality of people and livestock in Wessobrunn.
text original: Anno Domini MCCLVIIII. […] morticinium grande nimis hominum atque pecudum.
text translation: In the year of Our Lord 1259 […] there was a great mortality of people and livestock.
year: 1259
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citation reference: Template:Historia Monasterii Wessofontani 1753
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1259-00-00-world
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D00-2D00-2Dworld
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1259
date start#aux: 2180907.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
reference: Annales Sancti Rudberti Salisburgenses, in: MGH SS 9, ed. Pertz (1851), pp. 758-810, 795, l. 8f.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: In this year there was a great inflation followed by a plague among humans.
text original: 1259. Maxima caristia orta est per omnes terras, quam sequitur maxima pestilentia hominum.
text translation: 1259. The greatest dearth arose in all lands which was followed by the greatest plague among humans.
year: 1259
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creation date#aux: 2461028.9546065
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wiki page sort key: 1259-00-00-world
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page ID: 313
revision ID: 1011
citation reference: Annales Sancti Rudberti Salisburgenses
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1259-04-00-Borgo San Donino
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D04-2D00-2DBorgo_San_Donino
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1259-04
date start#aux: 2180997.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Florence
place: Bologna
place: Borgo San Donino
reference: Template:Salimbene De Adam 1998/99, Vol. 2, pp. 674-675.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Great mortality in Italy, for example in Bologna, Borgo San Donino, Milan and Florence.
text original: Item eodem anno [1259] in Ytalia maxima fuit mortalitas mulierum et hominum, ita quod in vespertino offitio duos mortuos simul in ecclesia habebamus. Et inchoavit ista maledictio in ebdomada de passione, ita quod in tota provincia Bononie fratres Minores offitium in dominica olivarum dicere non potuerunt, ita erant a quodam frigore lesi; et pluribus mensibus duravit infirmitas ista. Tunc obiit domnus Rubinus de Soragna, barbanus Uberti Pelavicini et frater Marchispoli, quem in confessione audivi. Item in Burgo Sancti Donini ex illa pestilentia mortui sunt trecenti et eo amplius, et in Mediolano multa milia, et in Florentia similiter multa milia; nec pulsabant campanas, ne infirmos terrerent
text translation: In the same year (1259) in Italy, there was a great mortality among women and men, such that during Vespers, we had two dead bodies at the same time in the church. This curse began in Passion Week, to the point that in the entire province of Bologna, the Friars Minor could not recite the office on Palm Sunday, as they were afflicted by a certain chill; and this illness lasted for several months. At that time, Lord Rubinus de Soragna, uncle of Uberto Pelavicini, and Brother Marchispoli, whom I heard in confession, passed away. Likewise, in the town of Borgo San Donnino, more than three hundred people died from that pestilence, and in Milan many thousands, and similarly many thousands in Florence; the bells were not rung, so as not to frighten the sick.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:39Z
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is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 314
revision ID: 2604
citation reference: Template:Salimbene De Adam 1998/99
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1259-04-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D04-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date end: 1259-05
date end#aux: 2181027.5
date start: 1259-04
date start#aux: 2180997.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
language: Latin
place: Florence
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Salimbene De Adam 1966, pp. 674–675.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Epidemic and high mortality in Italy.
text original: Et eodem anno MCCLIX magna fuit mortalitas, et composui librum de tediis. [...] In supradicto millesimo habitabam in Burgo Sancti Donini et composui et scripsi alium librum Tediorum ad similitudinem Pateccli. Item eodem anno in Ytalia maxima fuit mortalitas mulierum et hominum, ita quod in vespertino offitio duos mortuos simul in ecclesia habebamus. Et inchoavit ista maledictio in ebdomada de Passione, ita quod in tota provincia Bononie fratres Minores offitium in Dominica Olivarum dicere non potuerunt, ita erant a quodam frigore lesi; et pluribus mensibus duravit infirmitas ista. Tunc obiit dominus Rubinus de Soragna, barbánus Uberti Pelavicini et frater Marchisopoli, quem in confessione audivi. Item in Burgo Sancti Donini ex illa pestilentia mortui sunt trecenti et eo amplius, et in Mediolano multa milia, et in Florentia similiter multa milia; nec pulsabant campanas, ne infirmos terrerent.
text translation: And in the same year 1259, there was a great mortality, and I composed a book about weariness. [...] In the aforementioned year, I lived in San Donino and composed and wrote another book of weariness, similar to Gherardo Patecchio. Also in the same year, in Italy, there was a great mortality of men and women, so much so that during the evening office, we had two dead in the church at the same time. And this curse began in the week of Passion, so that in the whole province of Bologna, the Friars Minor could not perform the office on Palm Sunday, as they were affected by a certain chill; and this illness lasted for several months. Then, Master Rubinus of Soragna, the barber of Uberti Pelavicini, and Brother Marchisopoli, whom I heard in confession, died. Also in San Donino, more than three hundred died from that pestilence, and in Milan, many thousands, and similarly in Florence, many thousands; and the bells did not toll, lest they terrify the sick.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:40Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1259-04-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 315
revision ID: 1013
citation reference: Template:Salimbene De Adam 1966
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1259-04-00-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D04-2D00-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1259-04
date start#aux: 2180997.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Crops
language: Latin
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Noate Constantienses , p. 543
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: Mortality in Paris. Crops have been malevolent.
text original: Anno sequenti, mense aprilis fuit mortalitas, maxima Parisius, et moriebantur homines quasi subito.
text translation: The year after, in April, there was a great mortality, especially in Paris. People died very rapidly.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:42Z
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page ID: 316
revision ID: 2605
citation reference: Noate Constantienses
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1259-04-00-Paris 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D04-2D00-2DParis_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1259-04
date start#aux: 2180997.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
keyword: Harvest
language: Latin
place: Paris
reference: Template:Annales Clerici Parisiensis 1877, p. 187.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Great mortality in Paris.
text original: In Paschate etiam post fuit maxima mortalitas Parisius, et antequam essent vindemie fuit vinum ad IIIIor denarios per totum Parisius.
text translation: At Easter 1259 and afterwards, there was a great mortality in Paris, and before the grape harvest, wine was sold for 4 denarii throughout Paris.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:43Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9546644
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461032.5808912
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1259-04-00-Paris 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 317
revision ID: 2606
citation reference: Template:Annales Clerici Parisiensis 1877
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1259-04-15-China
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D04-2D15-2DChina
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: China
date end: 1259-05-20Z
date end#aux: 2181039.5
date start: 1259-04-22Z
date start#aux: 2181011.5
group: Mongolians
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Army
language: Chinese
reference: Template:Compendium of Chinese Meteorological Records 2004, Vol. 1, p. 493.
reference translation: None
region: Shu
social response: War
summary: An epidemic broke out among the Mongol troops and they withdrew, when they were in Shu.
text original: 三月 （蒙古军在蜀），时蒙古军中大疫，议班师。 《续资治通鉴•宋纪》 一百七十五
text translation: In the third month (when the Mongol army was in Shu), a great epidemic broke out among the Mongol troops, and it was decided to withdraw.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9546759
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:56:31Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5809144
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1259-04-15-China
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 318
revision ID: 2607
citation reference: Template:Compendium of Chinese Meteorological Records 2004
citation reference: None

1259-04-29-Kyoto
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D04-2D29-2DKyoto
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Japan
date start: 1259-05-06Z
date start#aux: 2181025.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Epidemics
language: Japanese
place: Kyoto
reference: Template:Hyakurenshō百練抄 1897-1901, p. 341.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: Prayers and rites were conducted at 22 shrines due to famine and epidemic, with the "Ninnōkyō" being recited for seven days to combat the epidemic.
text original: 廿七日庚子。依飢饉疫疾等御祈。被發遣臨時廿二社奉幣使。去十一日依日吉社火事延引。大納言資季卿以下参之。自今日依疫疾御祈。於諸社七个日被修仁王經御讀經。卅曰癸卯。自今日於仙洞被修仁王經。依疫疾御祈也
text translation: On the 27th day of the Gengzi, due to famine and epidemic diseases, a prayer was conducted. Envoys were dispatched to offer rites at 22 shrines. Due to a fire at the Hie Shrine on the 11th, the event was delayed. Dainagon Sukezane and others attended. From today, because of the epidemic, the "Ninnōkyō" (Sutra of Benevolent Kings) was recited for seven days at various shrines. On the 30th day of the Guimao, the "Ninnōkyō" was recited at Sendō, also as a prayer for the epidemic.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9546991
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:56:33Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5809375
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1259-04-29-Kyoto
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 319
revision ID: 2608
citation reference: Template:Hyakurenshō百練抄 1897-1901
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1259-05-00-St. Albans
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D05-2D00-2DSt._Albans
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1259-05
date start#aux: 2181027.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Harvest
language: Latin
natural event: Air
natural event: Weather
natural event: Storm
place: St. Albans
reference: Template:Chronicon S. Andreae in Antona Sempentrionalis (bis 1339) 1929, p. 101.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: England
summary: Air corruption was followed by disease and bad weather and harvest.
text original: Item in mayo [1259] fuit maxima aeris corruptio per totum mensem. Inde subsecute sunt multe infirmitates et mortalitas hominum. Arbores non fructificabant. Item mense Julio multa tonitrua et terribilia et fulgura cadentia. Item mense octobri ad festum sancti Dionisii per tres dies continuos et noctes horrid tempestas celum commouit et undas et multi naufragio perierunt
text translation: Moreover, in May 1259, there was severe air corruption throughout the entire month. As a result, many illnesses and deaths followed among people. The trees did not bear fruit. Additionally, in July, there were many terrifying thunderclaps and lightning strikes. Furthermore, in October, around the feast of Saint Denis, for three continuous days and nights, a dreadful storm stirred the sky and the waves, and many perished in shipwrecks.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:47Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9547107
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:56:35Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5809607
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1259-05-00-St. Albans
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 320
revision ID: 2609
citation reference: Template:Chronicon S. Andreae in Antona Sempentrionalis (bis 1339) 1929
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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master page: 1259-05-00-St. Albans
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1259-05-21-Aleppo
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D05-2D21-2DAleppo
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1259-05-28Z
date start#aux: 2181047.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Sultan
place: Damascus
place: Al-Buwayḍāʾ
reference: Template:Ibn Faḍl Allāh al-ʿUmarī - Masālik al-abṣār 2001-2004, Vol. 27, p. 369.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: The sultan of Damascus died of a disease in al-Buwayḍāʾ.
text translation: The former Ayyubid sultan of Damascus, al-Nāṣir Dāwūd, died of the general disease in al-Buwayḍāʾ, a village in the surroundings of Damascus. His cousin al-Nāṣir Yūsuf, the lord of Damascus, traveled to al-Buwayḍāʾ, transferred Dāwūd's body to al-Ṣāliḥiyya and buried it in the tomb of Dāwūd's father al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam.
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:48Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9547222
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:56:37Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5809838
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1259-05-21-Aleppo
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 321
revision ID: 2610
citation reference: Template:Ibn Faḍl Allāh al-ʿUmarī - Masālik al-abṣār 2001-2004
citation reference: Translation needed

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type: Subject
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type: Subject
master page: 1259-05-21-Aleppo
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query string: Al-Buwayḍāʾ
wiki page sort key: 1259-05-21-Aleppo# QUERY7a77caae23756e73208de435b9bbb5f3

1259-06-16-Hubei
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1259-2D06-2D16-2DHubei
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: China
date start: 1259-06-23Z
date start#aux: 2181073.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Chinese
natural event: Flooding
reference: Template:Compendium of Chinese Meteorological Records 2004, p. 493.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
region: Hubei
summary: About an edict ordering rice to be released for charitable purposes, because of famine and epidemics in the year before.
text original: 五月辛亥，雨雹。丁已，诏：“湖北诸郡，去年旱潦饥疫，令江陵、常、澧、岳、寿诸州，发义仓米振粜。”辛未，婺州大水，发义仓米赈之。《宋史·理宗纪》四
text translation: On the day Dingsi, an edict was issued: "In the various prefectures of Hubei, due to last year's drought, floods, famine, and epidemics, order was given to the prefectures of Jiangling, Chang, Li, Yue, and Shou to release rice from the charity granaries for relief."
year: 1259
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:49Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9547338
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:56:39Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5810069
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1259-06-16-Hubei
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 322
revision ID: 2611
citation reference: Template:Compendium of Chinese Meteorological Records 2004
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

1260-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1260-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1260
date start#aux: 2181272.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Flagellants
language: Italian
person: Giacomo dal Gambaro
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Giacomo dal Gambaro, p. 182r.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: Procession
summary: Epidemic in connection with the flagellants.
text original: Nell' Anno 1260 seguiura una attrocissima mortalita, che li sette ottavi delle Persone occissi alla sua falce, molte Cittade rimasero disabitate e fù al tempo del B. Riniero dove fù necessario per placare l' ira di Dio, che le persone andassero in Processione nudi insino alla centura disciplinandosi.
text translation: In the year 1260 there followed a very terrible death, so that the seven eighths of the people came to his sickle, many cities were left uninhabited and it was at the time of B. Riniero where it was necessary to appease the wrath of God, that the people went in procession naked to the centurion, disciplining themselves.
year: 1260
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:51Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9547569
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:56:43Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5810532
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1260-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 323
revision ID: 2612
citation reference: Template:Giacomo dal Gambaro
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1260-2D00-2D00-2DBologna-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1260-00-00-Bologna
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1260-00-00-Bologna# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1260-00-00-Bologna 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1260-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1260
date start#aux: 2181272.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Flagellants
language: Italian
person: Pompeo Vizzani
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Pompeo Vizzani, p. 182r
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Flagellants in context of famine and epidemic
text original: In questo tempo essendo molestata grandemente la Italia de la fame et de la Peste, hebbero principio le Confraternita, o come si chiamano a Bologna le compagnie dei Battuti
text translation: At this time, when Italy was greatly afflicted by famine and plague, the Confraternities, or as they are called in Bologna, the Companies of the Battuti, began.
year: 1260
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:52Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9547685
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:56:45Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5810764
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1260-00-00-Bologna 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 324
revision ID: 2613
citation reference: Template:Pompeo Vizzani
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1260-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_002-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1260-00-00-Bologna 002
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1260-00-00-Bologna 002# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1261-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1261-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1261
date start#aux: 2181638.5
keyword: Flagellants
language: Latin
reference: Heinrici de Heimburg annales, ed. G. H. Pertz (MGH SS, 17), Hannover 1861, pp. 712-718, p. 714
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Bohemia
summary: Flagellants appear in Bohemia.
text original: Ibant flagellatores, que secta nescio a quo spiritu processerat; set multi nostri noti in eam ibant pura intencione et sincera devocione. Procedebant namque turmatim hinc et inde per ecclesias, precedentibus vexillis et cereis ardentibus, precinentibus duobus, ceteris respondentibus, stantes nudi et affligentes se flagellis, panno qualicunque succinctos lumbos et velata capita habentes.
text translation: The flagellants went about, a sect that I do not know from what spirit it had arisen; but many of our acquaintances joined it with pure intention and sincere devotion. For they proceeded in groups here and there through the churches, with banners and burning candles going before, two leading with singing, the others responding, standing naked and beating themselves with whips, having their loins girded with some kind of cloth and their heads covered
year: 1261
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9547801
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:54:53Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9547801
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1261-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 325
revision ID: 1023
citation reference: Heinrici de Heimburg annales
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1262-00-00-Normandy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1262-2D00-2D00-2DNormandy
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1262
date start#aux: 2182003.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Chronicon S. Stephani Cadomensis, p. 492
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Normandy
summary: Mortality in Normandy
text original: Hoc anno fuit mors valida in Normannia.
text translation: This year, a great mortality raged in Normandy.
year: 1262
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:55Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9548032
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:56:54Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5811806
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1262-00-00-Normandy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 326
revision ID: 2614
citation reference: Chronicon S. Stephani Cadomensis
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

1265-00-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1265-2D00-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1265
date start#aux: 2183099.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
reference: Template:Cronica Patricii Ravennatis, p. 1154
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Great mortality in Italy in the year 1265
text original: Magna mortalitas in Italia
text translation: Great mortality in Italy.
year: 1265
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:57Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9548264
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:54:57Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9548264
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1265-00-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 327
revision ID: 1025
citation reference: Template:Cronica Patricii Ravennatis
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

1267-00-00-Thuringia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1267-2D00-2D00-2DThuringia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1267
date start#aux: 2183829.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Erfurt
reference: Chronica minor auctore Minorita Erphordensi, p. 675, l. 8
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: Many diseases and plague among people and animals in Thuringia and the surrounding area
text original: Similiter in Thuringia et in confinio eius multe egrotationes ac pestilencie hominum et pecudum irruerunt.
text translation: Similarly, in Thuringia and its neighboring regions, many illnesses and pestilences befell both humans and livestock
year: 1267
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:54:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9548495
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T08:59:25Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.8745949
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1267-00-00-Thuringia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 328
revision ID: 3417
citation reference: Chronica minor auctore Minorita Erphordensi
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1267-2D00-2D00-2DThuringia-23_QUERY09da6c1f00935ffc68af81a84f696cee
type: Subject
master page: 1267-00-00-Thuringia
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Erfurt
wiki page sort key: 1267-00-00-Thuringia# QUERY09da6c1f00935ffc68af81a84f696cee

1268-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1268-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1268
date start#aux: 2184194.5
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 137
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Unknown disease, literally "Russian illness", in Iceland in 1268
text original: Ryskv sott.
text translation: Russian disease.
year: 1268
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:01Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9548727
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:01Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9548727
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1268-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 329
revision ID: 1028
citation reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1270-00-00-Tunisia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1270-2D00-2D00-2DTunisia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Tunisia
date start: 1270
date start#aux: 2184925.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Army
language: Latin
reference: Template:Anonymus 1207–1270, p. 61
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Charles of Anjou makes peace in Tunisia, partly because the plague hit his army
text original: Reges, tum propter difficultatem urbem munitissimam capiendi, tum propter pestilentiam mortalitatis, que vehementer exercitum affligebat, tale pactum cum rege Tunicii pepigerunt: quod ipse persolveret regibus omnes transfetationis expensas et tributum redderet regi Karulo et filiis suis, quod ipse solebat persolvere annuatim magno principi Federico.
year: 1270
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9548843
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T10:42:45Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.9463542
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1270-00-00-Tunisia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 330
revision ID: 3817
citation reference: Template:Anonymus 1207–1270
citation reference: Translation needed

1271-00-00-Austria-Hungary
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1271-2D00-2D00-2DAustria-2DHungary
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Austria
country: Hungary
date start: 1271
date start#aux: 2185290.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Historia annorum 1264-1279 1851, p. 651, l. 52
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Plague in Austria and Hungary
text original: Eiusdem tempore anni tam inaudita facta est pestilentia in Austria et Ungaria, ut ex tam vehementi pestilentie plaga in fossatis maximis simul et semel mortui homines tamquam peccora infoderentur.
year: 1271
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:04Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9549074
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:04Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9549074
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1271-00-00-Austria-Hungary
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 331
revision ID: 1030
citation reference: Historia annorum 1264-1279 1851
citation reference: Translation needed

1271-00-00-Lorraine
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1271-2D00-2D00-2DLorraine
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1271
date start#aux: 2185290.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Metz
reference: Chronica universalis Mettensis 1879, p. 523.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Lorraine
summary: Mortality in Lorraine.
text original: Mortalitas maxima in Lotharingia. Illo anno 20 fratres in convetnu fratrem Predicatorum Metensis mortui sunt.
text translation: Great mortality in Lorraine. This year, 20 brothers died in the Dominican monastery of Metz.
victim: 20
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 20
year: 1271
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:05Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.954919
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:57:17Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5814468
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1271-00-00-Lorraine
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 332
revision ID: 2615
citation reference: Chronica universalis Mettensis 1879
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1271-2D00-2D00-2DLorraine-23_QUERYd514fe13193e122b18730669cd2ee2d3
type: Subject
master page: 1271-00-00-Lorraine
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Metz
wiki page sort key: 1271-00-00-Lorraine# QUERYd514fe13193e122b18730669cd2ee2d3

1276-00-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1276-2D00-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
country: France
date start: 1276
date start#aux: 2187116.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Migration
language: Latin
place: Genoa
reference: Obertus Stanconus et al. 1863, pp. 283–284
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Tuscany
region: Lombardy
summary: Price increase in Genoa, Lombardy, Tuscany, France and in complete Italy, poverty migration and disease
text original: In iam dicto anno [1276] victualium magna fuit penuries nedum in Ianua et districtu, set etiam in Lonbardia, Tuscia, Provintia et Francia, et quasi in Ytalia tota. In Ianua enim et districtu usque in solidos 40 frumenti mine singule vendebantur; quod autem durius est audire, nedum frumentum set nec etiam granum poterat reperiri. Qui enim granum habebant, illud ad libitum vendere potuissent, quantumcunque voluissent inde habere pretium; nisi iussio emanasset qua fuit cunctis inhibitum, ne ultra certam summam frumentum vel granum aliquatenus venderetur. Tanta autem victualium inedia nedum per totum illum annum set etiam quasi per totum sequentem regnavit, quod homines fame peribant. Qua ex causa urgente fame et fructuum paupertate, magna mulierum et hominum multitudo cum eorum familias etiam parvulis quos in cunabulis deferebant, fines Lonbardie, Tuscie, Provintie et totius Ytalie famem fugientes est egressa. Ex diversis quidem civitatibus locis et villis et quasi ex totius Lonbardie et Ytalie finibus homines mulieres magni et parvuli undique concurrebant, qui quasi fame consumpti velud mortui apparebant. Qui omnes habuerunt ad civitatem Ianuensem recursum, et quamquam Ianuensis civitas magna victualium laboraret inopia, tamen ad se fugientes non repulit; set ipsis miseris et oppressis fame [p. 283] compatiens manum aperuit et panem suum et omnia neccessaria eisdem esurientibus ministravit. Illo quippe anno et quasi toto sequenti aer infectus et pestilens celum fuit, et ad hec in omnibus iam dictis partibus morbus invaluit, quod infinitos homines et mulieres magnos et parvos fere in omnibus Ytalie partibus mors invasit.
year: 1276
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9549421
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T08:59:37Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.8747338
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1276-00-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 333
revision ID: 3419
citation reference: Obertus Stanconus et al. 1863
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1276-2D00-2D00-2DItaly-23_QUERY5316f114df22a073d17dbc8b3546a39d
type: Subject
master page: 1276-00-00-Italy
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Genoa
wiki page sort key: 1276-00-00-Italy# QUERY5316f114df22a073d17dbc8b3546a39d

1276-00-00-Reggio
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1276-2D00-2D00-2DReggio
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1276
date start#aux: 2187116.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Template:Chronicon Regiense, p. 8
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Reggio Emilia
summary: Epidemic among humans and animals in Reggio Emilia
text original: et magna mortalitas hominum, & bestiarum facta est eo anno
year: 1276
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:08Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9549537
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T08:59:39Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.8747569
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1276-00-00-Reggio
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 334
revision ID: 3420
citation reference: Template:Chronicon Regiense
citation reference: Translation needed

1276-07-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1276-2D07-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date end: 1276-10
date end#aux: 2187390.5
date start: 1276-07
date start#aux: 2187298.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Crops
language: Latin
place: Rome
reference: Template:Giovanni Mussi 1730, p. 480
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Months of continuous rain destroys crops, famine feared; livestock dies, famine, disease and deaths in Rome and throughout Italy
text original: Eodem tempore [1276] quasi per totum mensem Julij, Augusti, Septembris & Octobris Deus tantum pluit super terram in Italia, quod quasi omnes segetes de Plano guastatae sunt & perditae, & timetur multum de caristia temporis in Italia, & propter multas aquas quasi omnes boves & vaccae & oves & caprae mortuae sunt in Italia, & Romae, & in illis partibus magnae fames, infirmitates, & mortalitates hominum et personarum etiam fuerunt
year: 1276
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9549653
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:09Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9549653
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1276-07-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 335
revision ID: 1034
citation reference: Template:Giovanni Mussi 1730
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1276-2D07-2D00-2DItaly-23_QUERY0a196ef8dd6545701578bf7af80d6d9a
type: Subject
master page: 1276-07-00-Italy
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Rome
wiki page sort key: 1276-07-00-Italy# QUERY0a196ef8dd6545701578bf7af80d6d9a

1277-00-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1277-2D00-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1277
date start#aux: 2187482.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
language: Latin
reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966, p. 727.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Lombardy
summary: Epidemic with deaths in Italy and Lombardy.
text original: De magna hominum mortalitate, et de domino Mastino, qui interfectus fuit.[…] Et eodem anno (1277) fuit mortalitas maxima et magne infirmitates hominum, puerorum et mulierum quasi per universum orbem et maxime in regno Ytalie et Lombardie.
text translation: About the great mortality of men, and about Lord Mastino, who was killed. [...] And in the same year (1277), there was the greatest mortality and great illnesses of men, children, and women almost throughout the entire world, especially in the kingdom of Italy and Lombardy.
year: 1277
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9549884
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:11Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9549884
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1277-00-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 336
revision ID: 1035
citation reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1277-00-00-Lombardy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1277-2D00-2D00-2DLombardy
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1277
date start#aux: 2187482.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
language: Latin
reference: Template:Bonazzi 1902, p. 33
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Lombardy
summary: Epidemic with many deaths and strong price increase of grain in Lombardy and Italy
text original: Item eodem anno fuit maxima caritudo blave, ita quod sestarium furmenti fuit positum in asetum [fixing the price] ad decem solidos imperiales spelte v solidos imperiales; et secrete per episcopatum vendebatur xx solidis imperialibus starium furmenti. Et magna mortalitas hominum, infancium et mulierum fuit per Lombardiam et totam Ytaliam [...] Et illo anno fuit paucum blaudum per totam Lombardiam, ita quod starium furmenti vendebatur xij solidis imperialibus et starium spelte vj solidis imperialibus. Et fuit magna mortalitas per totam Lombardiam
year: 1277
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:12Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1277-00-00-Lombardy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 337
revision ID: 1036
citation reference: Template:Bonazzi 1902
citation reference: Translation needed

1277-00-00-Steterburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1277-2D00-2D00-2DSteterburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
animal: Sheep
date start: 1277
date start#aux: 2187482.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
language: Latin
place: Steterburg
reference: Gesta praepositorum Stederburgensium continuata, p. 728, l. 42
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Severe plague among animals
text original: Anno sequenti pestilencia pecorum est exorta, ita ut nobis secundum veram computacionem mille et ducente oves et plus quam centum vacce morerentur; unde in comparandis lacticiniis multa expendere oportebat.
year: 1277
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:14Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9550232
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wiki page sort key: 1277-00-00-Steterburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 338
revision ID: 1037
citation reference: Gesta praepositorum Stederburgensium continuata
citation reference: Translation needed

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1277-05-00-Reggio
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1277-2D05-2D00-2DReggio
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1277-05
date start#aux: 2187602.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
language: Latin
reference: Template:Chronicon Regiense, p. 8
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Reggio Emilia
summary: Epidemic and price increase in Reggio
text original: Eo mense [May] coepit morbus Rhegii, & tunc statutum est, ut non pulsentur campanae, nec mortui praeconizentur, nec plorentur, & quod mulieres non sequantur ad Ecclesiam corpora. Et tunc frumentum valebat solidos VIII. imperial. et faba solid. XX Resanorum. [...] Eo anno maximus morbus fuit Rhegii.
year: 1277
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:15Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 339
revision ID: 3421
citation reference: Template:Chronicon Regiense
citation reference: Translation needed

1277-07-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1277-2D07-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date end: 1277-12
date end#aux: 2187816.5
date start: 1277-07
date start#aux: 2187663.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
language: Latin
reference: Template:Albertus Miliolus 1903, p. 551
reference translation: None
summary: In Italy was an epidemic with deaths and rainfall prevent sowing, price increase of all foodstuffs
text original: Et eodem anno [...] steterunt magne infirmitates, pestilentie et mortalitates hominum et mulierum per universum orbem quasi et maxime in Ytalia. Et magna pluvia fuit, ita quod homines non potuerunt colligere melicas de campis nec eas siccare nec potuerunt bene seminare [...] Et eo anno fuit maxima caristia de rebus victualibus, quia aliquando vendictum fuit sest. frumenti VIIII sol. imper. et X sol imper., et sest. fabe XVIII sol. rex. et XVII et XVIIII sol. rex., et sest. milice V sol. imper. et XIII et XIIII sol. rex., et sest. spelte IIII sol. imper. et XIII sol. rex., et libra olei XXI imper. et XXII imper.; et de omnibus aliis rebus victualibus magna caristia fuit.
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1277
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:17Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 340
revision ID: 1039
citation reference: Template:Albertus Miliolus 1903
citation reference: None

1278-00-00-Normandy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1278-2D00-2D00-2DNormandy
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1278
date start#aux: 2187847.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Chronicon S. Stephani Cadomensis, p. 492.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Normandy
summary: Mortality in the duchy of Normandy, and elsewhere (no precision).
text original: Hoc anno fuit mors valida in Normannia et in multis partibus.
text translation: This year (1278), a great mortality raged in Normandy and in many other locations.
year: 1278
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:18Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9550694
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wiki page sort key: 1278-00-00-Normandy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 341
revision ID: 2616
citation reference: Chronicon S. Stephani Cadomensis
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

1278-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1278-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1279
date end#aux: 2188212.5
date start: 1278
date start#aux: 2187847.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Vladimir
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocквa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 152.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
region: Rus
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Death of numerous people due to various diseases[1]
text original: Toe жe зимы[2] [6786] мнoзи чeлoвѣци yмиpaxy paзличными нeдyги.[3]
text translation: That winter 1278 many people died of various diseases.
year: 1278
year: 1279
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:20Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9550926
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:20Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9550926
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1278-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 342
revision ID: 1041
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1278-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia-Sim
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1278-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia-2DSim
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1279
date end#aux: 2188212.5
date start: 1278
date start#aux: 2187847.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Suzdal
place: Vladimir
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 76.
reference translation: None
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Death of numerous people due to various diseases.[1]
text original: Toe жe зимы[2][6786] мнoзи чeлoвѣци yмиpaxy[3]. paзличными нeдyги.
text translation: That winter 1278 many people died of various diseases.
year: 1278
year: 1279
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9551042
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 343
revision ID: 1042
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: None

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1280-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1280-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1280-03
date end#aux: 2188637.5
date start: 1280-02-01Z
date start#aux: 2188601.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fruit
keyword: Solar eclipse
language: Italian
natural event: Earthquake
natural event: Frost
person: Anonymus
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Anonymus, p. 140
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Many apocalyptic events in Bologna, like on 25. January an earthquake and solar eclipse; Two months of rain, floods and consequently a famine and Epidemic with many deaths
text original: L'anno 1280 all 25 di Gennaro in Bologna fu un gran terremoto et nell' hora di non si ecclisÒ il Sole et stete oscurato per lo spatio di due hore, et finito il detto ecclise appareve la luna di color negro, et fù veduto un Dragone per l'aria con la coda lunga volare; et la brina che poco dopo cade fecce seccare le viti, et le scemenze et in quello istesso tempo cominciorno le pioggie che durrono per due mesi continui, facendo l'aque dei fiumi grandissimi danni, et gettando a terra molti ponti percio ne segui la carestia et la Peste che gran numero di gente levò di vita
text translation: In the year 1280, on the 25th of January in Bologna, there was a great earthquake, and at the hour of noon the Sun was eclipsed and darkened for the space of two hours, and when the said eclipse was over, the moon appeared black in colour, and a dragon was seen flying through the air with its long tail; And the frost that shortly afterwards fell dried up the vines, and the fruit, and at the same time the rains began, which lasted for two continuous months, doing great damage to the waters of the rivers, and throwing many bridges to the ground, so famine and the Plague followed, which took a great number of people from life.
year: 1280
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:22Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9551157
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:57:45Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1280-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 344
revision ID: 2617
citation reference: Template:Anonymus
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1281-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1281-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1281
date start#aux: 2188943.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
natural event: Climate
natural event: Flooding
reference: Chronicon imperatorum et pontificum Bavaricum 1292-1300, p. 224, l. 53,
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Bohemia
region: Southern Europe
summary: High mortality caused by severe famine and plague in Southern Europe and Bohemia.
text original: Fuerunt nives, pluvie et inundaciones aquarum magne, et cepit esse fames valida in cunctis inferioribus partibus Europe, et Bohemi quocumque divertebant fame et pestilencia interibant.
year: 1281
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9551389
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:57:49Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1281-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 345
revision ID: 2618
citation reference: Chronicon imperatorum et pontificum Bavaricum 1292-1300
citation reference: Translation needed

1281-00-00-Denmark
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1281-2D00-2D00-2DDenmark
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Denmark
date start: 1281
date start#aux: 2188943.5
keyword: Pestilence
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epizootic
language: Latin
reference: ''Annales Essenbecenses''. In: Erik Kroman: ''Danmarks middelalderlige annaler''. København 1980, p. 281
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Epizootic in Denmark in the year 1281.
text original: Pestilentia pecorum.
text translation: (1281) Pestilence of the cattle.
year: 1281
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:25Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9551505
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461028.9551505
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1281-00-00-Denmark
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 346
revision ID: 1045
citation reference: ''Annales Essenbecenses''. In: Erik Kroman: ''Danmarks middelalderlige annaler''. København 1980
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1282-00-00-Alsace
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1282-2D00-2D00-2DAlsace
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1282
date start#aux: 2189308.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Jaffe 1861, Sp. 209
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Alsace
summary: Epidemic in Alsace
text original: Item mel in Alsatia finibus pluebat, unde multi olera seu fructus commedere recusabant. Item pestilencia in locis pluribus sequebatur
text translation: It rained honey in some places in Alsace, and a lot of people refused to eat vegetables and fruits. And, an epidemic follows in several locations.
year: 1282
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:27Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9551736
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:27Z
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wiki page sort key: 1282-00-00-Alsace
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 347
revision ID: 1046
citation reference: Jaffe 1861
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

1282-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1282-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1282
date start#aux: 2189308.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Graveyard
language: Latin
person: Peter of Zittau
reference: Peter of Zittau, Chronicon Aula regiae (Kronika Zbraslavská), in: Emler (ed.), Fontes rerum Bohemicarum IV, Prague 1884, pp. 1-337, 17f.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: Following a great famine a disease spread throughout Bohemia to which so many people fall victim that the graveyards have not sufficient space for the deceased.
text original: De fame maxima, que illis temporibus fuit in Bohemia. [...] Fame igitur urgente tanta pestilencia in terra prevaluit, quantam retroactis temporibus, prout a senibus didici, nullus inibi expertus fuit. [...] ex fetore cadaverum aer inficitur et qui forsan amplius vivere poterat, fetido tabefactus aere subito suffocatur. [...] Cimiteria pro sepultura deficiunt et qui defunctos sepeliant, tedio affecti iam inveniri vix possunt. Magne igitur fovee fodiuntur, in quas multa defunctorum cadavera bigis incessanter adducta proiciuntur.
text translation: About the great famine which was at those times in Bohemia. Under the pressure of hunger a plague prevailed in the land and it was so fierce that noone in preceeding times has wittned the like as I have learned from old people. [...] From the smell of cadavers the air got infected and those who could have lived longer did suddenly suffocate, because they were poisoned by the evil smelling air. [...] The graveyards were too small for the funerals and people who were ready to bury the dead were hard to find because they were overwhelmed by disgust. Therefore, large pits were dug to which the many deceased were brought with two horse carriages and into which they were flung.
year: 1282
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:28Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9551852
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:57:56Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5818982
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1282-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 348
revision ID: 2619
citation reference: Peter of Zittau
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1282-00-00-Bohemia-Moravia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1282-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia-2DMoravia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1282
date start#aux: 2189308.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Graveyard
language: Latin
month: March
month: April
month: May
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Prague
place: Brno
reference: Continuatio Vindobonensis, in: MGH SS 9, ed. Pertz (1851), pp. 698-722, 712, l. 24-26
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Moravia
region: Bohemia
season: spring
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A great wave of mortality went through Bohemia and Moravia. Heaps of people were burried in large ditches in the fields during winter and spring.
text original: 1282. Maxima mortalitas hominum fit per Boemiam et Moraviam. Nam Prage ac Brunne et alibi defuncti innumerabiles, velud fenum in curribus ad agros ducebantur; ibi in fossis profundis catervatim obstruuntur, tempore hyemalis et veris.
text translation: 1282. A maximum mortality of humans happened throughout Bohemia and Moravia. In Prague and Brno as well as in other places innumerable people died. Like hay they were brought in waggons to the fields and there, in the times of winter and spring, large ditches were filled with heaps of them.
year: 1282
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:30Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9552083
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T09:00:16Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.8751852
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1282-00-00-Bohemia-Moravia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 349
revision ID: 3422
citation reference: Continuatio Vindobonensis
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1282-01-00-Reggio
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1282-2D01-2D00-2DReggio
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Caterpillar
country: Italy
date end: 1282-07
date end#aux: 2189489.5
date start: 1282-01
date start#aux: 2189308.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Fruit
language: Latin
reference: Albertus Miliolus 1903, pp. 558-559
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Reggio Emilia
summary: Caterpillar plague in Reggio Emilia destroys fruit trees, flowers
text original: Et eodem anno fuit tanta multitudo erucarum, quantam nullus meminit diebus nostris, et destruxerunt omnes arbores pomiferas, tam flores quam frondes; et sic apparebant arbores sicut in media hyeme apparere soluent, cum prius optime floruissent. Et postquam in arboribus pomiferis non inveniebant quid comederent, transibant ad cimas sive pullulationes salicum et illa similiter corrodebant; processu temporis cadebant de arboribus et moriebantur. [p. 559] Nec fuerunt iste eruce ortonales, sed aliud genus erucarum fuit. Et eodem anno, in istis VI mensibus fuit magna carestia bladi, scilicet frumenti, spelte, melice et fabe, et de omnibus leguminibus et rebus
year: 1282
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9552199
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T09:00:18Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.8752083
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1282-01-00-Reggio
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 350
revision ID: 3423
citation reference: Albertus Miliolus 1903
citation reference: Translation needed

1283-00-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1283-2D00-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Italy
date start: 1283
date start#aux: 2189673.5
language: Latin
reference: Albertus Miliolus 1903, p. 562
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Northern Italy
region: Romagna
region: Lombardy
summary: Cattle disease in (northern) Italy, Lombardy and Romagna.
text original: Et eodem anno fuit maxima bovum mortalitas per totam Lombardiam, Romagnolam et Ytaliam
year: 1283
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:32Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9552315
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T09:00:20Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.8752315
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1283-00-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 351
revision ID: 3424
citation reference: Albertus Miliolus 1903
citation reference: Translation needed

1283-00-00-Italy 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1283-2D00-2D00-2DItaly_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Italy
date end: 1284
date end#aux: 2190038.5
date start: 1283
date start#aux: 2189673.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Template:Salimbene De Adam 1966, p. 754
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Romagna
region: Lombardy
summary: Cattle death, in the following high mortality among humans in 1284
text original: 1283 - De mortalitate boum que fuit hoc anno. Quod sequenti anno fuit hominum mortalitas subsecut[a]. Item supraposito anno Domini MCCLXXXIII fuit maxima boum mortaliltas per totam Lombardiam, Romagnolam et Ytaliam, et sequenti anno subsecuta est mortalitas hominum. Nam apud Salinum in Burgundia in quodam loco fratrum Minorum habitabant XXII fratres, quos ibi vivos invenit quidam frater Gallicus qui habitabat in Grecia et ibat Parisius; eodem anno, cum reverteretur, invenit XI ex illis mortuos, id est medietatem numeri supradicti. Audivi ab ore ipsius hec eadem apud Regium. In aliis vero partibus mundi eodem anno mortui sunt similiter multi. Et breviter ista est regula generalis, ut, quotienscumque fuerit mortalitas boum, statim sequenti anno mortalitas hominum subsequatur.
year: 1283
year: 1284
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9552546
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T09:00:22Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.8752546
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1283-00-00-Italy 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 352
revision ID: 3425
citation reference: Template:Salimbene De Adam 1966
citation reference: Translation needed

1284-00-00-Hungary
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1284-2D00-2D00-2DHungary
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Hungary
date start: 1284
date start#aux: 2190038.5
disease: Plague
group: Tatars
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Annales Polonorum IV. 899-1327, p. 648, l. 28.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: War
summary: Tatars invaded the land of Hungary, then a great famine and plague started.
text original: Eodem anno Tarthari terram Ungarie que dicitur de Septemcastris intraverunt et multos christianos captivaverunt et occiderunt. Christus autem tutor christianorum, magnam famem in eos et pestilenciam inmisit.
text translation: The same year, the Tartars entered the land of Hungary, which is called the land of Seven Castles, and captured and killed many Christians. But Christ, the protector of Christians, sent great famine and pestilence upon them.
year: 1284
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:35Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9552662
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:58:08Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.582037
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1284-00-00-Hungary
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 353
revision ID: 2621
citation reference: Annales Polonorum IV. 899-1327
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

1284-00-00-Iceland 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1284-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1284
date start#aux: 2190038.5
keyword: Famine
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
reference: Guðrún Ása Grímsdóttir: ''Árna saga biskups''. In: ''Biskupa sögur'' III (= Íslenzk fornrit, 17). Reykjavík: Hið Íslenzka fornritfélag, 1998, p. 136
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Famine in northern Iceland in 1284
text original: Þenna vetur [...] kom mikið hallæri fyrir norðan land.
text translation: This winter [...] came a big famine over northern Iceland.
year: 1284
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:36Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9552778
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:36Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9552778
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1284-00-00-Iceland 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 354
revision ID: 1053
citation reference: Guðrún Ása Grímsdóttir: ''Árna saga biskups''. In: ''Biskupa sögur'' III (= Íslenzk fornrit
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1284-00-00-Iceland 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1284-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Sheep
country: Iceland
date start: 1284
date start#aux: 2190038.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Epizootic
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Flateyjarannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 383
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Plague, epizootic and a famine in Iceland in 1284
text original: Sott mikil fiardaudi ok do mart folk i sulti ok margir bęir eyddvz.
text translation: There was a great plague, death of livestock, and many people died of starvation, and many towns perished.
year: 1284
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9553009
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:38Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9553009
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1284-00-00-Iceland 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 355
revision ID: 1054
citation reference: ''Flateyjarannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1284-00-00-Iceland 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1284-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Iceland
date start: 1284
date start#aux: 2190038.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
month: September
month: October
month: November
reference: ''Lárentíus saga biskups''. In: Guðrún Ása Grímsdóttir: ''Árna saga biskups''. In: Biskupa sögur III (= Íslenzk fornrit, 17). Reykjavík 1998, p. 230
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Mortality among cattle and famine in northern Iceland in 1284
text original: Fjárfellir og dóu margir menn af sulti á Íslandi og auðn margra bæja.
text translation: Death of cattle and many men died of hunger in Iceland, and many towns were laid waste.
year: 1284
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:39Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9553125
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:39Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9553125
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1284-00-00-Iceland 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 356
revision ID: 1055
citation reference: ''Lárentíus saga biskups''. In: Guðrún Ása Grímsdóttir: ''Árna saga biskups''. In: Biskupa sögur III (= Íslenzk fornrit
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1284-00-00-Iceland 004
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1284-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_004
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1284
date start#aux: 2190038.5
disease: Plague
language: Icelandic
month: June
month: July
month: August
natural event: Lunar eclipse
reference: ''Annales vetustissimi''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 50
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great plague in Iceland in 1284, followed by a lunar eclipse. Out of the three lunar eclipses of that year, the only one visible in Iceland was the Total Lunar Eclipse on 29 June 1284
text original: Sott mikil […] Eclipsis lune.
text translation: Great plague […] Lunar eclipse.
year: 1284
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:41Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9553357
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:41Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9553357
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1284-00-00-Iceland 004
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 357
revision ID: 1056
citation reference: ''Annales vetustissimi''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1284-00-00-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1284-2D00-2D00-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1284
date start#aux: 2190038.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Pisa
reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966, p. 781
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Deaths caused by plague in Pisa
text original: De pestilentia qua Deus Pisanos percussit. Percussit enim Dominus Pisanos pestilentia illo anno (1284), et multi mortui sunt.
text translation: Regarding the plague with which God struck the Pisans. For indeed, the Lord struck the Pisans with the plague in that year (1284), and many died
year: 1284
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9553704
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:44Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9553704
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1284-00-00-Pisa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 358
revision ID: 1057
citation reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1284-00-00-Pisa
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query size: 1
query string: Pisa
wiki page sort key: 1284-00-00-Pisa# QUERY2dddf63c7d1bf6ee0833fc77fdc78a50

1285-00-00-Augsburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1285-2D00-2D00-2DAugsburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
date start: 1285
date start#aux: 2190404.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Augsburg
reference: Annales Augustani Minores, p. 10, l. 18.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Severe plague among cattles.
text original: Pestilentia pecudum solito maior per totam estatem duravit, ita ut in Augusta non decima pars vaccarum remaneret viva.
text translation: The plague of cattle lasted longer than usual throughout the entire summer, so that in the month of August not even a tenth part of the cows remained alive.
year: 1285
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:45Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9553819
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:45Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9553819
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1285-00-00-Augsburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 359
revision ID: 1058
citation reference: Annales Augustani Minores
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1285-2D00-2D00-2DAugsburg-23_QUERY162549db3162a6bdb134207d63b55239
type: Subject
master page: 1285-00-00-Augsburg
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query string: Augsburg
wiki page sort key: 1285-00-00-Augsburg# QUERY162549db3162a6bdb134207d63b55239

1285-00-00-Carpathian Mountains
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1285-2D00-2D00-2DCarpathian_Mountains
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1285
date start#aux: 2190404.5
group: Tatars
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Cyrillic
reference: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, Nova Series, Vol. XVI: Chronica Galiciano-Voliniana. Chronica Romanoviciana, ediderunt, praefatione notisque instruxerunt, D. Dąbrowski, A. Jusupović, Kraków-Warszawa 2017, p. 525-527; See https://rcin.org.pl/ihpan/dlibra/publication/223688/edition/190072/content
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Epidemic and famine among Tatars and Rus soldiers in Carpathian Mountains.
text original: Быс[ть] идоущю окан[ь]номоу и безакон[ь]номоу Ногаеви и Телебоуѕѣ с ним[ь],воевав[ъ]шим[ъ] землю оугор[ь]скоую. Ногай поиде на Брашевь,а Телебоуга поиде поперекь горъ, што бѧше переити треми д[ь]ньми, и ходи по л҃ д[ь]невь блоудѧ въ горах[ъ], водим[ъ] гнѣвом[ь] Б[о]жїим[ь], и быс[ть] в них[ъ] голѡд[ъ] велик[ъ], и начаша люди ӕсти. Потом[ь] же начаша и сами покарѧти, и оумре их[ъ] бесчислен[ь]ное мнѡж[ь]ство. Самовид[ь]ци же тако рекоша: «Оумръших[ъ] быс[ть] р҃ тысѧч[ь]». Окан[ь]ныи же и безаконный Телебоугь выйде пѣшь съ своею женою ѡ одной кобылѣ, посрамлен[ъ] ѡт[ъ] Б[ог]а.
text translation: The cursed and lawless Nogaj started back with Telebuga, after they had pillaged the Hungarian land. [Then they separated], and Nogaj set out for Brašev, while Telebuga went through the [Carpathian] Mountains, which one could cross in three days. But he wandered thirty days in the mountains, driven [back and forth] by God's wrath. A great famine arose among [his men] and they began eating [their captives?]. Then they started dying themselves [so that] a countless number of them perished and eyewitnesses testified that there was a hundred thousand dead. [Finally] the cursed and lawless Telebuga made his way on foot out [of the mountains] with his wife and one mare. [And thus he was] shamed by God.
year: 1285
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9553935
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:58:30Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5822917
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1285-00-00-Carpathian Mountains
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 360
revision ID: 2622
citation reference: Monumenta Poloniae Historica
citation reference: None

1285-00-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1285-2D00-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1285
date start#aux: 2190404.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Template:Salimbene De Adam 1966, p. 862
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Connection of epidemic deaths and animal disease
text original: Et nota, ut etiam alibi me dixisse recordor, quod ista est regula generalis et firma, quia, quotienscumque boum precedit mortalitas, totiens sequenti anno hominum mortalitas subsequatur. Idem post famem que precedit accidere consuevit ut mortalitas hominum similiter subsequatur.
year: 1285
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:48Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9554167
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:48Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9554167
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1285-00-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 361
revision ID: 1060
citation reference: Template:Salimbene De Adam 1966
citation reference: Translation needed

1285-00-00-Lucca
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1285-2D00-2D00-2DLucca
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1285
date start#aux: 2190404.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fever
language: Latin
place: Lucca
reference: Ptolemaeus Lucensis 1876, p. 94
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Fever epidemic in Lucca
text original: Eodem anno fuit epidemia de tertianis in qua multi sunt de dicta aegritudine mortui, et praecipue qui fuerunt in exercitu supradicto
year: 1285
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:49Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9554282
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:49Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9554282
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1285-00-00-Lucca
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 362
revision ID: 1061
citation reference: Ptolemaeus Lucensis 1876
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1285-2D00-2D00-2DLucca-23_QUERY7d6de4fb2ab008e8ad018e5e07de1a75
type: Subject
master page: 1285-00-00-Lucca
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Lucca
wiki page sort key: 1285-00-00-Lucca# QUERY7d6de4fb2ab008e8ad018e5e07de1a75

1285-00-00-Parma
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1285-2D00-2D00-2DParma
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
date start: 1285
date start#aux: 2190404.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Pope
place: Rome
place: Parma
reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966, p. 849
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Epidemics near Parma and Rome with many deaths.
text original: De magna mortalitate hominum que in diversis partibus mundi fuit. Item, millesimo supraposito, in villa Pupilii, que est in episcopatu Parmensi, infra tres menses LXXX homines mortui sunt. Nam ista est regula generalis sive argumentum probatum, ut quotiens boum precedit mortalitas, totiens sequenti anno hominum mortalitas subsequatur. Et eodem millesimo in urbe Romana maxima fuit mortalitas et infirmitas, ita ut mitrati inter abbates et episcopos a Pascha usque ad Assumptionem beate Virginis sub papa Honorio quarto XXIIII morerentur.
text translation: About the great mortality of men which occurred in various parts of the world. Likewise, in the aforementioned year, in the village of Pupilii, which is in the diocese of Parma, within three months, eighty men died. For this is a general rule or proven argument, that as often as there is a mortality among cattle, so often in the following year there follows a mortality among men. And in the same year, there was a great mortality and sickness in the city of Rome, so that between Easter and the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin, twenty-four mitred abbots and bishops died under Pope Honorius IV.
year: 1285
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:50Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9554398
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:50Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9554398
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1285-00-00-Parma
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 363
revision ID: 1062
citation reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1285-2D00-2D00-2DParma-23_QUERYe1d67fc9a6d9e9dab735c994b5eea716
type: Subject
master page: 1285-00-00-Parma
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Parma
wiki page sort key: 1285-00-00-Parma# QUERYe1d67fc9a6d9e9dab735c994b5eea716

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1285-2D00-2D00-2DParma-23_QUERY0a196ef8dd6545701578bf7af80d6d9a
type: Subject
master page: 1285-00-00-Parma
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Rome
wiki page sort key: 1285-00-00-Parma# QUERY0a196ef8dd6545701578bf7af80d6d9a

1285-00-00-Thuringia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1285-2D00-2D00-2DThuringia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1285
date start#aux: 2190404.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899, pp. 287-288
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A great mortality among nobles in Thuringia, but unclear if disease-induced
text original: Anno Domini 1285. magna mortalitas desevit in nobiles Thurinigie. Nam vix infra dimidii anni spacium nobilis vir marchio Theodericus de Landisberc et comes Albertus de Orlamunde et frater eius comes Otto, comes Heinricus de Swarczburc et comes Albertus de Glichinstein et multi alii ministeriales et nobiles mortui sunt.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1285, a great mortality raged among the nobles of Thuringia. For scarcely within the span of half a year, the nobleman Margrave Dietrich of Landsberg, Count Albert of Orlamünde, his brother Count Otto, Count Heinrich of Schwarzburg, Count Albert of Glichinstein, and many other officials and nobles perished.
year: 1285
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:52Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.955463
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T09:00:48Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.8755556
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1285-00-00-Thuringia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 364
revision ID: 3426
citation reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1285-00-00-Tivoli
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1285-2D00-2D00-2DTivoli
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1285
date start#aux: 2190404.5
group: Cardinals
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Pope
place: Tivoli
reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966, p. 861.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Epidemics in Tivoli.
text original: 1285 - Honorius quartus cum cardinalibus suis, in civitate Tyburtina; et fuit ibi mortalitas maxima, usque adeo grandis quod solummodo de forensibus mortui sunt ibi duo milia hominum.
text translation: In 1285 Pope Honorius IV, with his cardinals, (ws) in the city of Tivoli; and there was a great mortality there, so great that only among outsiders two thousand men died there.
victim: 2000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 2000
year: 1285
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9554745
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:58:43Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5824421
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1285-00-00-Tivoli
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 365
revision ID: 2623
citation reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966
citation reference: Translation needed

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1285-00-00-Westfjords
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1285-2D00-2D00-2DWestfjords
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1285
date start#aux: 2190404.5
disease: Plague
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Annales vetustissimi''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 50
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great plague in Iceland (Westfjords) in 1285
text original: Sott mikil vm vest fiorðv.
text translation: Great plague in the Westfjords.
year: 1285
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:54Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9554861
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1285-00-00-Westfjords
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 366
revision ID: 1065
citation reference: ''Annales vetustissimi''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1285-03-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1285-2D03-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Flea
country: Italy
date start: 1285-03
date start#aux: 2190463.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966, p. 839.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Plague of fleas in Italy.
text original: Anno siquidem Domini MCCLXXXV, indictione XIII, quem millesimum superius etiam inchoavimus, totus mensis Marcii pulicibus plenus fuit, et ita abundaverunt pulices per totum mensem illum, quod, si essent in media estate, superflui viderentur et essent.
text translation: Indeed, in the year of our Lord 1285, in the thirteenth indiction, which we also mentioned earlier, the entire month of March was full of fleas, and fleas abounded throughout that whole month to such an extent that if it were in the middle of summer, they would seem excessive and plentiful
year: 1285
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:56Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9555093
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:56Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9555093
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1285-03-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 367
revision ID: 1066
citation reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1286-00-00-Cremona
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1286-2D00-2D00-2DCremona
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Chicken
country: Italy
date start: 1286
date start#aux: 2190769.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Cremona
place: Piacenza
place: Parma
reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966, p. 894.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: In Cremona, Piacenza, Parma and other regions: high mortality in humans and chickens. Epidemic with deaths in Italy and Lombardy.
text original: 1286 - Nam in Cremona et in Placencia et in Parma et in Regio et in multis aliis Italie civitatibus et dyocesibus fuit mortalitas maxima tam hominum quam gallinarum.
text translation: For in Cremona, and in Piacenza, and in Parma, and in Reggio, and in many other cities and dioceses of Italy, there was the greatest mortality, both of humans and of chickens.
year: 1286
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:55:57Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9555208
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:55:57Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9555208
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1286-00-00-Cremona
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 368
revision ID: 1067
citation reference: Salimbene De Adam 1966
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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wiki page sort key: 1286-00-00-Cremona# QUERY3403877c573571a2689ce8a07e79a935

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1286-00-00-Parma
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1286-2D00-2D00-2DParma
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1286
date start#aux: 2190769.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Drought
keyword: Grain
language: Latin
place: Parma
reference: Template:Bonazzi 1902, p. 51.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: Drought from March to May in Parma; epidemic among animals and humans; low grain price from July onwards.
text original: Item eo anno fuit magna mortalitas hominum et bestiarum in civitate et episcopatu Parme, et maxime de bestiis menutis; et non pluvit quasi per totum mensem martij et usque ad medium maij, propter quod homines multum timebant; et eodem anno non fuit nix neque frigus aliquod in civitate vel episcopatu Parme. Et eo anno, scilicet post sanctum Petrum, starium furmenti valuit iiij solidos imperiales
text translation: In that year, there was a great mortality of men and animals in the city and diocese of Parma, especially among small animals; and it did not rain for almost the entire month of March and until the middle of May, because of which the people were very afraid; and in the same year there was neither snow nor any cold in the city or diocese of Parma. And in that year, namely after the feast of Saint Peter, a bushel of wheat cost 4 imperial shillings.
year: 1286
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9555903
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:03Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9555903
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1286-00-00-Parma
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 369
revision ID: 1068
citation reference: Template:Bonazzi 1902
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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master page: 1286-00-00-Parma
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query string: Parma
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1287-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1287-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1287
date start#aux: 2191134.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Severe winter
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 260
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Famine in Iceland in 1287
text original: aa þessum timum komu hardla storir vetr margir j samt. ok manndaudr af sullte eftir þat.
text translation: At that time, many severe winters came, and mortality due to hunger.
year: 1287
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:05Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9556134
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:05Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9556134
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1287-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 370
revision ID: 1069
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1287-00-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1287-2D00-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1287
date start#aux: 2191134.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Cyrillic
reference: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, Nova Series, Vol. XVI: Chronica Galiciano-Voliniana. Chronica Romanoviciana, ediderunt, praefatione notisque instruxerunt, D. Dąbrowski, A. Jusupović, Kraków-Warszawa 2017, p. 537; See https://rcin.org.pl/ihpan/dlibra/publication/223688/edition/190072/content
reference translation: None
summary: Epidemic in Poland.
text original: Тое ж[е] ѕимы и в лѧхох[ъ] быс[ть] моръ великь, изомре их[ъ] бесчислен[ь]ное множ[ь]ство.
text translation: That winter there was a great plague in Poland [as a result of which] a countless number [of people] died.
year: 1287
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:06Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.955625
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461028.955625
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1287-00-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 371
revision ID: 1070
citation reference: Monumenta Poloniae Historica
citation reference: None

1288-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1288-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1288
date start#aux: 2191499.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: River
keyword: Leprosy
keyword: Quarantine
language: Italian
person: Anonymus
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Anonymus, pp. 149–150.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
river: Savena
summary: Encouragement of marriages by the municipality of Bologna; fear of epidemics because of the weather, therefore banishment of lepers from the city to a hospital and financial aid for the poor.
text original: Costumava in questi tempi il Senato di honorare e favorire li Matrimonij che fra li Cittadini si facevano dentro la Città, et in questo medesimo anno se ne feccero quarantuno Matrimonij nel quale lassendolo il Senato fece fare altre tante casselline di panno rosato, et a ciaschuhno secondo era il [S. 150] ne presentò una. Era questo favore di tanta stima che lo spos gloriandosi per otto giorni continui portava in capo la detta cappellina di Rosato. Et da li in poi lo spos la serbava in casa come segno di particolar favore fattogli dal Senato. In questo medesimo anno volle il Senato che si fabricasse un ponte vicino alla città per cui passa l'aqua del Fium Savena. Et perche pareva che l'aere et le gravi infermità minacciassero qualche disordine ne' corpi humani morendo gli' Infermi quasi di repentina morte fù dal senato fatto quest' ordine che nessun Leproso o contaminato nella persona habitasse, ne si accortasse alla Città per ispatio di re miglia, ma si fermasse all' Hospital di S. Lazzaro. Et se alcuno di detti infettati fosse povero, il Senato darebbe per ciascuno povero lire dieci.
text translation: It was the custom in these times for the Senate to honour and favour the marriages of citizens within the city, and in this same year forty-one marriages took place, in which the Senate had many other rosy-coloured boxes made, and to each one, according to the [S. 150] order, it presented one. This favour was of such esteem that the bride gloriously wore for eight continuous days the said chapel of Rosato on her head. And from then on, the bride kept it at home as a sign of the special favour done him by the Senate. In the same year, the Senate demanded that a bridge be built near the city through which the waters of the river Savena flow. And because it seemed that the air and the serious infirmities threatened some disorder in the human body, with the infirm dying an almost sudden death, the Senate ordered that no lepers or those infected in person should live in the city, nor should they be seen by the city for a distance of three miles, but that they should stay at the Hospital of S. Lazzaro. And if any of the infected were poor, the Senate would give each poor person ten lire.
year: 1288
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:08Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9556482
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:59:01Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5826505
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1288-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 372
revision ID: 2624
citation reference: Template:Anonymus
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1288-00-00-Bologna# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1288-00-00-Leprosy in Rus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1288-2D00-2D00-2DLeprosy_in_Rus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1288-12-17Z
date end#aux: 2191843.5
date start: 1284
date start#aux: 2190038.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Leprosy
language: Cyrillic
reference: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, Nova Series, Vol. XVI: Chronica Galiciano-Voliniana. Chronica Romanoviciana, ediderunt, praefatione notisque instruxerunt, D. Dąbrowski, A. Jusupović, Kraków-Warszawa 2017, p. 587–588, 593-594, 596-597; See https://rcin.org.pl/ihpan/dlibra/publication/223688/edition/190072/content
reference translation: None
region: Volhynian Rus
summary: Example of leprosy in Rurikids dynasty. Illnes of Vladimir Vasylkovich prince of Volodymyr-Volynsky[1].
text original: Кнѧѕю же Вълѡдимероу лежащю в болести своей пол[ъ]но д҃ лѣт[а]. Болезнь же его сице скажем[ъ]. Нача емоу гнити исподнѧа оустна – пръвого лѣта мало, на дроугое и на третїе бол[ь]ма почѧ гнити. И еще ж[е] емоу не вел[ь]ми бол[ь]ноу сѫщю, но ездѧше на кони, когда хотѧше”. […] Исходѧщю ж[е] д҃-мү лѣтоу и наставши ѕѣмѣ, начѧ бол[ь]ма нечимо: опада емү все мѧсо съ брады и зоубы исподнїи выгниша вси, и челюсть бороднаа перегни. Съй же быс[ть] вторыи Ӏевъ. […] и ѡт[ъ]пада емоу мѧсо все съ бороды, кость борѡд[ь]наа перегнила бѧше, и быс[ть] видѣти и гортан[ь]. И не въкоуша по з҃ недел[ь] ничтож[е], развѣ одиное воды, и тое ж[е] поскоудоу. И быс[ть] в че[твьрто]к[ъ]: на ноч[ь] поча изнемогати, и ӕко быс[ть] в коуры, и позна в собѣ д[оу]хь изнемагающь ко исходоу д[оу]ши.
text translation: Prince Vladimir lay suffering in great pain a full four years. We will tell of his pain in the following way. His lower lip began to rot. Only a little in the first year but in the second and third year, it decayed even more, and yet he was not very ill, but rode his horse when he wanted to[2] […] As the fourth year was coming to a close and winter [had] set in, [Volodimer's illness became worse]. All his flesh parted from his chin, his lower teeth rotted away completely, and his lower jaw [also] decayed. He was [indeed] the second Job. […] All his flesh parted from his chin and the bone had decayed [to such an extent] that one could see his larynx. And for seven weeks he did not take anything except water and that very little. By nightfall Thursday he began to fail in strength, and when it was time for the cock to crow, he knew that his spirit was failing to allow his soul to leave [his body].
year: 1284
year: 1288
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9556597
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:59:03Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5826736
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1288-00-00-Leprosy in Rus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 373
revision ID: 2625
citation reference: Monumenta Poloniae Historica
citation reference: None

1288-00-00-Poland-Rus-Tatars
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1288-2D00-2D00-2DPoland-2DRus-2DTatars
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1288
date start#aux: 2191499.5
group: Tatars
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Cyrillic
reference: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, Nova Series, Vol. XVI: Chronica Galiciano-Voliniana. Chronica Romanoviciana, ediderunt, praefatione notisque instruxerunt, D. Dąbrowski, A. Jusupović, Kraków-Warszawa 2017, p. 539; See https://rcin.org.pl/ihpan/dlibra/publication/223688/edition/190072/content
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Epidemic in Poland, Rus and Tatars.
text original: Тое же ѕимы не токмо въ ѡдиной роуси быс[ть] гнѣвь Б[о]жїи морѡм[ь], но и в лѧхох[ъ]. Тое ж[е] ѕимы и в татарех[ъ] изомре все: и кони, и скоти, и ов[ь]цы все изомре, не остасѧ ничегож[е].
text translation: That winter God's wrath appeared in the guise of great plague not only in Rus' alone, but also in Poland. That very same winter all of the horses, cattle, and sheep perished also in the land of the Tatars. Everything perished; nothing remained.
year: 1288
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9556944
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:59:05Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5826968
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1288-00-00-Poland-Rus-Tatars
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 374
revision ID: 2626
citation reference: Monumenta Poloniae Historica
citation reference: None

1291-00-00-Iceland 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1291-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Iceland
date start: 1291
date start#aux: 2192595.5
keyword: Epizootic
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
reference: ''Annales reseniani''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 30
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Epizootic in Iceland in the year 1291
text original: Felli vetr eymvni hinn micli.
text translation: An unforgettable hard winter when cattle died.
year: 1291
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:14Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9557176
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:14Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9557176
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1291-00-00-Iceland 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 375
revision ID: 1074
citation reference: ''Annales reseniani''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1291-00-00-Iceland 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1291-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Iceland
date start: 1291
date start#aux: 2192595.5
disease: Smallpox
keyword: Epizootic
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 143
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Smallpox and an epizootic in Iceland in 1291
text original: Bolna sott a lslande. [...] Jǫkǫl vę́tr mikill ok felli vetr.
text translation: Smallpox on Iceland. [...] A harsh, icy winter when cattle died.
year: 1291
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9557292
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9557292
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1291-00-00-Iceland 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 376
revision ID: 1075
citation reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1291-00-00-Iceland 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1291-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Iceland
date start: 1291
date start#aux: 2192595.5
keyword: Epizootic
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
reference: ''Flateyjarannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 385
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Epizootic in Iceland in 1290, probably referring to the same event as Annales reseniani and Annales regii for 1291
text original: Fellivetr hinn mikli.
text translation: Harsh winter when many cattle died.
year: 1291
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9557407
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:16Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9557407
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1291-00-00-Iceland 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 377
revision ID: 1076
citation reference: ''Flateyjarannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1291-00-00-Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1291-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date start: 1291
date start#aux: 2192595.5
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 327.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
social response: Punishment
summary: Horse sickness in Novgorod the great.
text original: Того же лѣта [6799][1]посла господь казнь свою за грѣхы наша: помроша конѣ в Новѣгородѣ, мало ся и оста.
text translation: The same year [6799] the Lord sent His punishment for our sins: the horses all died in Novgorod, and but few were left.
year: 1291
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:18Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9557639
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T15:29:22Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1453935
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1291-00-00-Novgorod
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 378
revision ID: 2204
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1291-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod-23_QUERY9fc973fc9321fe9e7bbf850869b00092
type: Subject
master page: 1291-00-00-Novgorod
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Novgorod
wiki page sort key: 1291-00-00-Novgorod# QUERY9fc973fc9321fe9e7bbf850869b00092

1292-00-00-Iceland 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1292-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1292
date start#aux: 2192960.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
reference: Høyersannáll
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great plague and high mortality in Iceland in 1292
text original: Kom sua mikil sott um allt land at meiri lutr manna syktiz oc fylgði manndauðr mikill.
text translation: There was such a great plague all over the country that a lot of people fell ill and a great mortality followed.
year: 1292
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:20Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.955787
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T10:43:52Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.9471296
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1292-00-00-Iceland 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 379
revision ID: 3818
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm
citation reference: Høyersannáll

1292-00-00-Iceland 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1292-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1292
date start#aux: 2192960.5
disease: Plague
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Skálholtssannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 197
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great plague in Iceland in 1292
text original: Mikil sott a Islandi.
text translation: Great plague on Iceland.
year: 1292
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:22Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9558102
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:22Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9558102
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1292-00-00-Iceland 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 380
revision ID: 1080
citation reference: ''Skálholtssannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1295-05-00-Romagna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1295-2D05-2D00-2DRomagna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1295-09
date end#aux: 2194299.5
date start: 1295-05
date start#aux: 2194176.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Template:Annales Caesenatenses 2003, p. 51
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Romagna
summary: Epidemic with high mortality in Romagna
text original: De mense Maii fuit maxima Caristia per totam Lombardiam, adeo ut multi morerentur in viis, & domibus fame terribili. Et ipso mense obiit Dominus Henricus Episcopus Rhegiensis, & tota illa aestate fuit morbus maximus per totam Italiam
year: 1295
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:23Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9558218
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T09:01:33Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.8760764
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1295-05-00-Romagna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 381
revision ID: 3427
citation reference: Template:Annales Caesenatenses 2003
citation reference: Translation needed

1297-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdal Rus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1297-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdal_Rus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1297
date start#aux: 2194787.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemic among the cattle
language: Cyrillic
reference: Lаvrеnt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. I, Moscow 2001: Iazyki Slaviankoĭ Kul’tury, col. 484
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Vladimir-Suzdal Rus
summary: Epidemic in cattle on the territory of Vladimir-Suzdal Rus.
text original: Того(ж)[е] лѣ(т)[а] [1297] моръ на скотъ бъı(с)[ть]
text translation: That year [6806] [1] there was an epidemic in cattle
year: 1297
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:25Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9558449
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:59:28Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.582963
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1297-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdal Rus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 382
revision ID: 2627
citation reference: Lаvrеnt’еvskаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

1297-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1297-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
date start: 1297
date start#aux: 2194787.5
language: Cyrillic
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Suzdal
place: Vladimir
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 84.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Cattle plague in Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
text original: Toгo же лѣтa[1] [6806] бысть моръ на cкoтъ.
text translation: This summer [6806] [2] there was a cattle plague.
year: 1297
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9558565
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:26Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9558565
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1297-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 383
revision ID: 1083
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1297-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia-23_QUERYb3358736a2e4a2f58f8176da9fd56b0e
type: Subject
master page: 1297-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Suzdal
wiki page sort key: 1297-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia# QUERYb3358736a2e4a2f58f8176da9fd56b0e

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1297-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia-23_QUERY3ff8411992d25c2e970b425f742de4ee
type: Subject
master page: 1297-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
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query string: Vladimir
wiki page sort key: 1297-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia# QUERY3ff8411992d25c2e970b425f742de4ee

1298-00-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1298-2D00-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1298
date start#aux: 2195152.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Annales Polonorum I. 965-1325, p. 652, l. 31.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Plague among animals in Poland.
text original: Generalis pestilencia animalium in tota Polonia.
text translation: A general plague among animals in all of Poland.
year: 1298
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:27Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9558681
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:27Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9558681
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1298-00-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 384
revision ID: 1084
citation reference: Annales Polonorum I. 965-1325
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

1300-00-00-Denmark
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1300-2D00-2D00-2DDenmark
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Denmark
date start: 1300
date start#aux: 2195882.5
keyword: Pestilence
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epizootic
language: Latin
reference: ''Annales Essenbecenses''. In: Erik Kroman: ''Danmarks middelalderlige annaler''. København 1980, p. 282
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Epizootic in Denmark and indulgence in Rome
text original: Indulgentia magna in Roma. Pestilentia pecorum.
text translation: Great indulgence in Rome and pestilence of the cattle.
year: 1300
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:29Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9558912
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:29Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9558912
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1300-00-00-Denmark
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 385
revision ID: 1085
citation reference: ''Annales Essenbecenses''. In: Erik Kroman: ''Danmarks middelalderlige annaler''. København 1980
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1300-00-00-Ensdorf
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1300-2D00-2D00-2DEnsdorf
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
date start: 1300
date start#aux: 2195882.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Annales Ensdorfenses, p. 6, l. 45.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
region: Bavaria
summary: Severe plague among animals, particularly among cattles.
text original: Hoc anno maxima pestilentia animalium et maxime vaccarum per totum mundum suborta est.
text translation: This year, a great plague of animals, especially cows, broke out worldwide.
year: 1300
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:33Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9559375
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T09:01:48Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.87625
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1300-00-00-Ensdorf
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 386
revision ID: 3428
citation reference: Annales Ensdorfenses
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

1300-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1300-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1300
date start#aux: 2195882.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: River
language: Icelandic
natural event: Earthquake
natural event: Volcanic eruption
natural event: Hekla
reference: ''Høyersannall''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 72
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Plague in northern Iceland in 1300. The source also mentions ash and sandfall, and the fifth eruption of Hekla in July
text original: Land skialfti mikill sua at margir bæir huarfuðu niðr. Halleri mikit fyrir norðan land. mattu tregliga sla fyrir ausku falli oc sandfalli. Hinn fimta idus Julii manaðar kom up hinn fimti jarðelldr sunnan j Heklo felli. Sandr kuam fyrir norðan land oc auskufall oc myrkr mikit. land skialfti fyrir austan ar
text translation: An earthquake so great that many towns disappeared. There was a great famine in the northern part of the country, it was difficult to fight due to ash fall and sand fall. On the fifth day of July, the fifth ground fire broke out in the south of Heklufell. Sand came to the north and ash fell and darkness abounded. Earthquake east of the river.
year: 1300
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9559491
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:34Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9559491
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1300-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 387
revision ID: 1087
citation reference: ''Høyersannall''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1300-00-00-Iceland 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1300-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1300-07
date start#aux: 2196064.5
keyword: Famine
language: Icelandic
natural event: Earthquake
natural event: Volcanic eruption
natural event: Hekla
reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 146
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Famine in Iceland in 1300. Earthquake, Eruption of Hekla and fall of volcanic ash
text original: Elldr hinn fimti i Heklvfelli .iiij. jdus julij. Lanndskialfti firir sv́nnan lannd. ok myrkr viða vm herǫð. ok sandfall mikit. ok hallę́ri.
text translation: Fifth volcanic fire in Hekla. 12th July earthquake in the south of the country, and darkness wide in the district. Great fall of sand, and famine.
year: 1300
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:39Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9560069
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:39Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9560069
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1300-00-00-Iceland 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 388
revision ID: 1088
citation reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1300-00-00-Iceland 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1300-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date end: 1301-12
date end#aux: 2196582.5
date start: 1300-12
date start#aux: 2196217.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
natural event: Earthquake
natural event: Volcanic eruption
natural event: Fire
natural event: Comet
natural event: Hekla
natural event: Halley
reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 199
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Mortality in northern Iceland around Christmas 1300, in fact 1301. Eruption of Hekla, an earthquake and observation of a comet, certainly Halley on 26 Oct. 1301, in Iceland and Norway
text original: Eldur hið v. í Heklufelli og land skjálfti fyrir sunnan land og myrkur viða um héruð af sandfalli mikið. Eldurinn var uppi nær xij mánuði. Mannfall fyrir norðan land, bæði fyrir jól og eftir. Létust eigi færii en d. manna. Sén cometa um allt Ísland og í Noregi.
text translation: Fifth fire in Hekla and earthquake in the south of the country. Darkness in the district due to a great fall of ash. The fire was up for almost twelve months. Mortality in the north of the country, both during and after Christmas. No less than 500 men died. [...] Comet seen all over Iceland and in Norway.
victim: 500
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 500
year: 1300
year: 1301
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:40Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9560185
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:40Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9560185
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1300-00-00-Iceland 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 389
revision ID: 1089
citation reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1300-09-16-Egypt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1300-2D09-2D16-2DEgypt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Egypt
date end: 1301
date end#aux: 2196248.5
date start: 1300
date start#aux: 2195882.5
disease: Fanāʾ
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epizootic
keyword: Price
keyword: Sugar
language: Arabic
place: Nile Delta
reference: Baybars al-Mansuri - Zubdat al-fikra 1998, p. 351
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Ushmūm
summary: Epidemic disease (fanāʾ) in cattle in Egypt in 700 AH (Sept. 16, 1300-Sept. 4, 1301). A lot of cattle died. Subsequently, water wheels could not be operated anymore, draft animals were lacking in farming, and cattle prices hiked. Sugar cane could not be cultivated, thus sugar prices rose. (A marginal note in one manuscript adds: It was related that an elder [shaykh min ahl al-filāḥa] from Ushmūm [Ashmūn al-Rummān, in the Nile Delta] lost all but eight of his 1,011 Khaysiyya cows to the disease.)
text original:
year: 1300
year: 1301
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:42Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9560417
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:59:51Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5832292
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1300-09-16-Egypt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 390
revision ID: 2628
citation reference: Baybars al-Mansuri - Zubdat al-fikra 1998
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1300-2D09-2D16-2DEgypt-23_QUERY51b67e9aecbc30ad8d17209c5344c9ca
type: Subject
master page: 1300-09-16-Egypt
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Nile Delta
wiki page sort key: 1300-09-16-Egypt# QUERY51b67e9aecbc30ad8d17209c5344c9ca

1300-09-16-Egypt 2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1300-2D09-2D16-2DEgypt_2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Egypt
date end: 1301
date end#aux: 2196248.5
date start: 1300
date start#aux: 2195882.5
disease: Fanāʾ
keyword: Epizootic
keyword: Price
keyword: Sugar
language: Arabic
reference: al-Mufaḍḍal 1919-1929, pt. 3, p. 30
reference translation: None
summary: Epidemic disease (fanāʾ) in cattle, mainly in Egypt, in 700 AH (Sept. 16, 1300-Sept. 4, 1301). Cattle prices hiked. Subsequently, water wheels could not be operated with cattle anymore. Sugar cane could not be cultivated and sugar prices hiked.
text original:
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1300
year: 1301
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:43Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9560532
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:59:53Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5832523
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1300-09-16-Egypt 2
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 391
revision ID: 2629
citation reference: al-Mufaḍḍal 1919-1929
citation reference: None

1300-09-16-Egypt 3
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1300-2D09-2D16-2DEgypt_3
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Egypt
date end: 1301
date end#aux: 2196248.5
date start: 1300
date start#aux: 2195882.5
disease: Fanāʾ
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epizootic
keyword: Price
language: Arabic
place: Ushmūm-Ṭanāḥ
reference: Al-Nuwayri - Nihayat al-arab 1964-1998, vol. 31, ed. by Albāz al-ʿArīnī and ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Ahwānī, Cairo 1992, p. 416
reference translation: Translation needed
river: Nile
summary: Epidemic disease (fanāʾ) in cattle in Egypt in 700 AH (Sept. 16, 1300-Sept. 4, 1301) that killed a great number of cows. It was related that the disease had killed 1,003 out of 1,021 Khaysiyya cows of an elder (shaykh) of Ushmūm-Ṭanāḥ (Ashmūn al-Rummān, in the Nile Delta). Cattle prices hiked and water wheels could not be operated with cattle anymore.
year: 1300
year: 1301
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9560648
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T01:59:57Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5832986
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1300-09-16-Egypt 3
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 392
revision ID: 2630
citation reference: Al-Nuwayri - Nihayat al-arab 1964-1998
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1300-2D09-2D16-2DEgypt_3-23_QUERYf3471abc8ed066c5351fa1b707f9f301
type: Subject
master page: 1300-09-16-Egypt 3
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Ushmūm-Ṭanāḥ
wiki page sort key: 1300-09-16-Egypt 3# QUERYf3471abc8ed066c5351fa1b707f9f301

1301-00-00-Iceland 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1301-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1301-12
date start#aux: 2196582.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
natural event: Comet
natural event: Halley
reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 146
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Mortality in northern Iceland around Christmas 1301. Observation of the comet Halley on 26 Oct. 1301 in Iceland and in Norway
text original: Sén cometa béði i Noregi ok á Islanndi. [...] Mannfall firir norðan lannd firir iol ok eptir. ok fell eigi fę́ra en d manna.
text translation: Comet seen both in Iceland and in Norway. [...] Mortality in the north of the country during and after Christmas. And no less than 500 people died.
victim: 500
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 500
year: 1301
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.956088
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:46Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.956088
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1301-00-00-Iceland 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 393
revision ID: 1093
citation reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1301-00-00-Iceland 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1301-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1301-12
date start#aux: 2196582.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
natural event: Comet
natural event: Halley
reference: Høyersannáll
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Mortality in northern Iceland around Christmas 1301. Observation of a comet, certainly Halley on 26 Oct. 1301, in Iceland and Norway
text original: Sen cometa viða bæði a Islandi oc i Noregi. Mannfall fyrir norðan land fyrir jol oc eptir. oc fellu (eigi) færa en fim hundrut.
text translation: Comet seen wide both on Iceland and in Norway. Mortality in the north of the country during and after Christmas. Not less than five hundred died.
victim: 500
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 500
year: 1301
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:47Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9560995
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T10:44:12Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.9473611
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1301-00-00-Iceland 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 394
revision ID: 3819
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm
citation reference: Høyersannáll

1301-00-00-Iceland 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1301-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1301
date start#aux: 2196248.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
natural event: Comet
natural event: Halley
place: Skagafjörður
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 263
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Mortality in northern Iceland in 1301. Observation of a comet around St. Michael's Day (29 Oct.), certainly Halley on 26 October 1301
text original: Manndaudr hinn mikle j Fliotum ok j Skagafirde. Cometa var sen af kaupmonnum j hafue vm Michials messo skeid.
text translation: Great mortality in Fljót and in Skagafjörður. A comet was seen by merchants at sea around Michaelmas.
year: 1301
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:49Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9561227
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:00:09Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5834375
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1301-00-00-Iceland 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 395
revision ID: 2631
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1301-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_003-23_QUERY25909470cc3975917288b31601a2add0
type: Subject
master page: 1301-00-00-Iceland 003
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Skagafjörður
wiki page sort key: 1301-00-00-Iceland 003# QUERY25909470cc3975917288b31601a2add0

1302-00-00-Sicily
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1302-2D00-2D00-2DSicily
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date start: 1302
date start#aux: 2196613.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Sicily
place: Southern Italy
reference: Ptolemaeus Lucensis 1876, p. 103
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Horse disease in southern Italy and Sicily
text original: Eodem anno dominus Carolus circa majum transfretavit in Siciliam cum multitudine magna contra Fredericum praedictum, perdiditque majorem partem equorum suorum ex generali epidemia quae fuit in orbe
year: 1302
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:51Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9561458
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:51Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9561458
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1302-00-00-Sicily
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 396
revision ID: 1096
citation reference: Ptolemaeus Lucensis 1876
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1302-2D00-2D00-2DSicily-23_QUERYfce758835ccb9e1ff1abc79f35753664
type: Subject
master page: 1302-00-00-Sicily
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Sicily
wiki page sort key: 1302-00-00-Sicily# QUERYfce758835ccb9e1ff1abc79f35753664

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1302-2D00-2D00-2DSicily-23_QUERY2fc69cd3fc0bc960440a7e7b17b070a4
type: Subject
master page: 1302-00-00-Sicily
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Southern Italy
wiki page sort key: 1302-00-00-Sicily# QUERY2fc69cd3fc0bc960440a7e7b17b070a4

1303-08-00-Syria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1303-2D08-2D00-2DSyria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date end: 1304-08
date end#aux: 2197556.5
date start: 1303-08
date start#aux: 2197190.5
disease: Fanāʾ
keyword: Epizootic
keyword: Price
keyword: Inflation
language: Arabic
place: Damascus
reference: al-Nuwayri - Nihayat al-arab 1964-1998, vol. 32 (ed. by Fahīm Muḥammad ʿUlwī Shaltūt, ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Ahwānī, and Saʿīd ʿAbd al-Fattāḥ ʿĀshūr, 1998), p. 78
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Syria
summary: Horse epidemic (fanāʾ) in Syria in 703 AH (August 1303 - August 1304) which killed a majority of the Syrian horse population; the author who lived in Damascus during those days lost all of his horses (ten or more) to the illness; before the epidemic, horses in Syria had been abundant and easily available; due to the epidemic, horses became scarse and their price increased sixfold.
text original:
year: 1303
year: 1304
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:52Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9561574
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:00:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5835069
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1303-08-00-Syria
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 397
revision ID: 2632
citation reference: al-Nuwayri - Nihayat al-arab 1964-1998
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1303-2D08-2D00-2DSyria-23_QUERY37dd311448b5df40b4be74bec2982e28
type: Subject
master page: 1303-08-00-Syria
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Damascus
wiki page sort key: 1303-08-00-Syria# QUERY37dd311448b5df40b4be74bec2982e28

1303-08-15-Syria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1303-2D08-2D15-2DSyria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date end: 1304-08
date end#aux: 2197556.5
date start: 1303-08
date start#aux: 2197190.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epizootic
keyword: Army
language: Arabic
reference: Abū l-Fidāʾ 1998-1999, vol. 4, p. 64
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Syria
summary: Horse epidemic (most probably in Syria) in 703 AH (August 15, 1303 - August 3, 1304), innumerable horses perished. The stables of the amirs and the army emptied.
text original:
year: 1303
year: 1304
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.956169
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:00:17Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5835301
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1303-08-15-Syria
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 398
revision ID: 2633
citation reference: Abū l-Fidāʾ 1998-1999
citation reference: Translation needed

1305-00-00-Denmark
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1305-2D00-2D00-2DDenmark
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Denmark
date start: 1305
date start#aux: 2197709.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: ''Annales Essenbecenses''. In: Erik Kroman: ‘‘Danmarks middelalderlige annaler‘‘. København 1980, p. 282
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Mortality in Denmark in the year 1305.
text original: Mortalits hominum.
text translation: Mortality of men.
year: 1305
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:55Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9561921
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:55Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9561921
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1305-00-00-Denmark
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 399
revision ID: 1099
citation reference: ''Annales Essenbecenses''. In: Erik Kroman: ‘‘Danmarks middelalderlige annaler‘‘. København 1980
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1306-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1306-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1306
date start#aux: 2198074.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Annales vetustissimi''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 53
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great plague in Iceland in 1306 and high mortality in the south of the country.
text original: Sótt mikil a Islandi ok manndꜹvðr mikill fyrir svnnann land
text translation: Great plague on Iceland and mortality in the south of the country.
year: 1306
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:58Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9562269
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:58Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9562269
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1306-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 400
revision ID: 1100
citation reference: ''Annales vetustissimi''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1307-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1307-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1307-08
date end#aux: 2198651.5
date start: 1307-07
date start#aux: 2198620.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Healing
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Fragmenti di storia Bolognese, p. 129
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Miracle cure through S. Petronio
text original: Nel detto Anno, esendo multi Infermi et Amaladi, bevevano et lavavasi de laqua del Pozo de San Petronio, in San Stefano, e liberarsi tutti da diverse infirmitade
text translation: In the aforementioned year, when there were many infirm and amaleurs, they drank and washed themselves with the water from the Pozo de San Petronio, in San Stefano, and freed themselves from various infirmities
year: 1307
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:56:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9562384
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:56:59Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9562384
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1307-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 401
revision ID: 1101
citation reference: Template:Fragmenti di storia Bolognese
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1307-2D00-2D00-2DBologna-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1307-00-00-Bologna
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1307-00-00-Bologna# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1307-00-00-France
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1307-2D00-2D00-2DFrance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1307
date start#aux: 2198439.5
keyword: Mortality
language: French
reference: Chronique métrique de Godefroy de Paris 1827, p. 117
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: A mortality occurs in France.
text original: Si en fust la mortalité, / En cel an sur les hommes grant. / Li physiciens grandement / Lors gaaignèrent: qui ne peurent / En cel an vivre, celz moururent.
text translation: In this year, the mortality has been severe. Doctors earned a lot, and those who cannot live died this year.
year: 1307
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:01Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9562616
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:00:33Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5837153
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1307-00-00-France
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 402
revision ID: 2634
citation reference: Chronique métrique de Godefroy de Paris 1827
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

1307-00-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1307-2D00-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Animals
country: Poland
date start: 1307
date start#aux: 2198439.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
reference: Rocznik Malopolsk, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. III, p. 171
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Rocznik Malopolsk
summary: After a comet was visible for 80 days there was a great plague among the animals
text original: 1307. Cometa visa est 80 diebus et secuta est magna pestis brutorum.
text translation: 1307. A comet was visivle for 80 days and directly afterwards there was a great plague among the animals
year: 1307
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9562732
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:00:35Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5837384
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1307-00-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 403
revision ID: 2635
citation reference: Rocznik Malopolsk
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1307-07-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1307-2D07-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1307-08
date end#aux: 2198651.5
date start: 1307-07
date start#aux: 2198620.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Healing
keyword: Fever
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Anonymus 1586, p. 192r-v.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Healing of fever illnesses in Bologna.
text original: In quest' anno del mese di Luglio et Agosto [f. 192v] furono in Bologna grandi Infermita, e quelli che bevettero con divotione dell' Acqua del Pozzo di S. Pietro, che è di dietro il Sepolcro di San Stefano, sentirono gran giuvamenti e molti della febre furono liberati
text translation: In this year, in the month of July and August, there were great epidemics in Bologna, and those who drank with devotion of the water from the Well of St. Peter, which is behind the Sepulchre of St. Stephen, felt great joy and many were freed from the fever.
year: 1307
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9562847
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:03Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9562847
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1307-07-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 404
revision ID: 1104
citation reference: Template:Anonymus 1586
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1307-2D07-2D00-2DBologna-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1307-07-00-Bologna
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1307-07-00-Bologna# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1307-07-00-Bologna 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1307-2D07-2D00-2DBologna_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1307
date start#aux: 2198439.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Healing
keyword: Fever
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Memorie della Città di Bologna, p. 73v
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Healing of fever patients in Bologna
text original: Molti Infermi di diverse infirmità andon in s. Stefano a quello Pozo se fece san Petronio, e bevevano di quella aquacon divotione et tutti furono liberati dele lor infirmita
text translation: Many sick people of various diseases went to St. Stephen's to that fountain of St. Petronius, and drank of that water with devotion and all were freed of their sicknesses
year: 1307
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:05Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9563079
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:05Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9563079
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1307-07-00-Bologna 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 405
revision ID: 1105
citation reference: Template:Memorie della Città di Bologna
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1307-2D07-2D00-2DBologna_002-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1307-07-00-Bologna 002
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1307-07-00-Bologna 002# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1308-00-00-Denmark
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1308-2D00-2D00-2DDenmark
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Denmark
date start: 1308
date start#aux: 2198804.5
keyword: Pestilence
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epizootic
language: Latin
person: Erik Magnusson
place: Halland
reference: ''Annales Essenbecenses''. In: Erik Kroman: ''Danmarks middelalderlige annaler''. København 1980, p. 282
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Epizootic in Denmark that is preceded by an invasion of Halland by the Duke of Svealand, Erik Magnusson
text original: Dux Suetie Ericus uenit hostiliter in Hallandiam. Pestilentia pecorum.
text translation: Duke Eric of Sweden invaded Halland. Pestilence of cattle.
year: 1308
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.956331
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:00:43Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.583831
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1308-00-00-Denmark
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 406
revision ID: 2636
citation reference: ''Annales Essenbecenses''. In: Erik Kroman: ''Danmarks middelalderlige annaler''. København 1980
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1308-2D00-2D00-2DDenmark-23_QUERYe1124c37db87a0cb5f439678f4ee0111
type: Subject
master page: 1308-00-00-Denmark
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Halland
wiki page sort key: 1308-00-00-Denmark# QUERYe1124c37db87a0cb5f439678f4ee0111

1308-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1308-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1308
date start#aux: 2198804.5
disease: Plague
language: Icelandic
reference: Høyersannáll
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great plague in northern Iceland in 1308
text original: Sott mikil fyrir norðan land.
text translation: Great plague in the north of the country
year: 1308
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:08Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9563426
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T10:44:31Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.947581
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1308-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 407
revision ID: 3820
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm
citation reference: Høyersannáll

1309-00-00-Iceland 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1309-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1309
date start#aux: 2199170.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
month: March
month: April
month: May
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 265
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Mortality in Iceland in spring 1309
text original: var þat kallat manndaudar var.
text translation: That was called spring of mortality.
year: 1309
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:10Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9563657
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:10Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9563657
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1309-00-00-Iceland 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 408
revision ID: 1108
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1309-00-00-Iceland 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1309-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1309
date start#aux: 2199170.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
month: March
month: April
month: May
reference: Lárentíus saga biskups. In: Guðrún Ása Grímsdóttir: Árna saga biskups. In: Biskupa sögur III (= Íslenzk fornrit, 17). Reykjavík 1998, p. 304
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Mortality in Iceland in spring 1309
text original: var þat kallat manndaudar var.
text translation: That was called spring of mortality.
year: 1309
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9563773
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:11Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9563773
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1309-00-00-Iceland 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 409
revision ID: 1109
citation reference: Lárentíus saga biskups. In: Guðrún Ása Grímsdóttir: Árna saga biskups. In: Biskupa sögur III (= Íslenzk fornrit
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1309-00-00-Iceland 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1309-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1309
date start#aux: 2199170.5
disease: Plague
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Gottskálksannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 341-42
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Plague in northern Iceland and pestilence in the south of the country
text original: sott micil og manndaudi fyrir nordan land. [...] hofst sott og nocr manndaudi fyrir svnnan land en drepsott fyrir nordan land.
text translation: Great plague and mortality in the north of the country. There was a plague and some deaths in the south of the country, but pestilence in the north.
year: 1309
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:13Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9564005
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:13Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9564005
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1309-00-00-Iceland 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 410
revision ID: 1110
citation reference: ''Gottskálksannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1309-00-00-Iceland 004
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1309-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_004
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1309
date start#aux: 2199170.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Annales vetustissimi''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 53
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great plague in northern Iceland in 1309
text original: Drep sott hin mikla fyrir norðan land.
text translation: Great mortal plague in the north of the country.
year: 1309
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:14Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.956412
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:14Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.956412
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1309-00-00-Iceland 004
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 411
revision ID: 1111
citation reference: ''Annales vetustissimi''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1309-00-00-Iceland 005
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1309-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_005
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1309
date start#aux: 2199170.5
disease: Plague
language: Icelandic
reference: Høyersannáll
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great plague in Iceland in 1309
text original: Sott mikil.
text translation: Great plague.
year: 1309
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9564352
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T10:44:37Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.9476505
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1309-00-00-Iceland 005
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 412
revision ID: 3821
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm
citation reference: Høyersannáll

1309-00-00-Iceland 006
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1309-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_006
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1309
date start#aux: 2199170.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Skálholtssannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 202
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Mortal plague in northern Iceland in 1309
text original: Drep sótt fyrir norþan land.
text translation: Mortal plague in the north of the country.
year: 1309
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:18Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9564583
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:18Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9564583
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1309-00-00-Iceland 006
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 413
revision ID: 1113
citation reference: ''Skálholtssannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1309-00-00-Rus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1309-2D00-2D00-2DRus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
animal: Mice
date start: 1309
date start#aux: 2199170.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
reference: Letopis’ po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 7, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 185.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Epidemic in Rus.
text original: [6817] Того же лѣта моръ на люди и на кони и на всякiй скотъ, а жито всякое мышы поѣла
text translation: That year (1309) there was an epidemic among people and horses and among ranges of cattle; all the grain was eaten up by mice.
year: 1309
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:19Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9564699
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:19Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9564699
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1309-00-00-Rus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 414
revision ID: 1114
citation reference: Letopis’ po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

1309-00-00-The whole Russian land
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1309-2D00-2D00-2DThe_whole_Russian_land
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
animal: Cattle
animal: Mice
date start: 1309
date start#aux: 2199170.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Hunger
language: Cyrillic
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 159
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
region: Rus
summary: Plague on people, horses and cattle, as well as hunger.
text original: Toгo жe лѣтa [6817] быcть мopъ нa люди и нa кoни нa вcякии cкoтъ, a житo вcякoe мышь пoѣлa, и тoгo paди и дopoгoвь быcть вeликa и глaд вeликъ быcть пo вceя зeмли Pyccкoи.
text translation: That year 1309 there was a plague on people, horses and all cattle, and all the grain was eaten by mice, and because of this the prices were high and the famine was great throughout the entire Rusian land.
year: 1309
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9564931
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:21Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9564931
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1309-00-00-The whole Russian land
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 415
revision ID: 1115
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

1309-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia Sim
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1309-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia_Sim
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
animal: Cattle
date start: 1309
date start#aux: 2199170.5
disease: Plague
language: Cyrillic
place: Suzdal
place: Vladimir
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 87.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
social response: Punishment
summary: A plague on people, horses and cattle in Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia.
text original: Bъ лѣтo 6817 бысть казнь oтъ Бoгa нa чeлoвѣки, моръ нa люди и нa кoни, и нa всякы cкoты
text translation: In the year 6817 there was a punishment from God on people, a plague on people and horses and all cattle.
year: 1309
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:22Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9565046
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T15:48:04Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1583796
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1309-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia Sim
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 416
revision ID: 2288
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1309-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia_Sim-23_QUERYb3358736a2e4a2f58f8176da9fd56b0e
type: Subject
master page: 1309-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia Sim
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Suzdal
wiki page sort key: 1309-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia Sim# QUERYb3358736a2e4a2f58f8176da9fd56b0e

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1309-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia_Sim-23_QUERY3ff8411992d25c2e970b425f742de4ee
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wiki page sort key: 1309-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia Sim# QUERY3ff8411992d25c2e970b425f742de4ee

1309-06-11-Egypt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1309-2D06-2D11-2DEgypt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Egypt
date end: 1310-05
date end#aux: 2199655.5
date start: 1309-06
date start#aux: 2199321.5
disease: Wabāʾ
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Army
language: Arabic
place: Cairo
reference: Baybars al-Mansuri - Zubdat al-fikra 1998, p. 413
reference translation: ChatGPT 5.2
summary: Epidemic (wabāʾ) in Cairo and other parts of Egypt in 709 AH (June 11, 1309 - May 30, 1310). Many people died, most of them were mamluks of amirs.
text original:
text translation: In that year the plague became widespread in Cairo, in Egypt, and throughout the Egyptian lands, and many people died from it. Most of those who died were the dependents (households) of the emirs.
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:23Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9565162
last editor is: User:Martin Bauch
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-30T08:00:11Z
modification date#aux: 2461070.8334607
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1309-06-11-Egypt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:Martin Bauch
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 417
revision ID: 5580
citation reference: Baybars al-Mansuri - Zubdat al-fikra 1998
citation reference: ChatGPT 5.2

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1309-2D06-2D11-2DEgypt-23_QUERY20619d26f661db56baf04d4aed33275d
type: Subject
master page: 1309-06-11-Egypt
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Cairo
wiki page sort key: 1309-06-11-Egypt# QUERY20619d26f661db56baf04d4aed33275d

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1309-2D06-2D11-2DEgypt-23_ERR537c66b24ef5c83b7382cdc3f34885f2
type: Subject
master page: 1309-06-11-Egypt
wiki namespace: 0
has improper value for: Property:Year
processing error message: [2,"smw_nofloat","June"]
processing error message: [2,"smw_nofloat","May"]
wiki page sort key: 1309-06-11-Egypt# ERR537c66b24ef5c83b7382cdc3f34885f2

1310-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1310-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1310
date start#aux: 2199535.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Chronicon Aulae Regia 1301-1339, p. 289.
reference translation: ChatGPT 5.2
region: Bohemia
summary: Severe plague during the reign of King Henry of Carinthia
text original: Tanta devastationis pestilentia sub Heinrico duce de Chorinthia mulctabatur tota Bohemia quod non solum urbes, villae et personae seculares, sed quod lamenteabile est, viri spirituales aratarentur usquequaque etiam in suis coenobiis et claustrales --- Cotidie premebantur.
text translation: So great a plague of devastation afflicted all of Bohemia under Duke Henry of Carinthia that not only towns, villages, and laypeople were harried, but—what is lamentable to say—spiritual men as well were everywhere plundered, even within their own monasteries and cloisters. Day by day they were oppressed
year: 1310
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:25Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9565394
last editor is: User:Martin Bauch
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-30T07:57:53Z
modification date#aux: 2461070.8318634
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1310-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:Martin Bauch
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 418
revision ID: 5579
citation reference: Chronicon Aulae Regia 1301-1339
citation reference: ChatGPT 5.2

1310-00-00-Denmark
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1310-2D00-2D00-2DDenmark
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Denmark
date start: 1310
date start#aux: 2199535.5
keyword: Pestilence
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epizootic
keyword: Severe Winter
language: Latin
person: Erik Magnusson
reference: ''Annales Essenbecenses''. In: Erik Kroman: ''Danmarks middelalderlige annaler''. København 1980, p. 323
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Severe epizootic in Denmark
text original: Subiugantur regi Erico Rostok et Ribnes. Fuit tunc parlamentum in Skialschør inter nobiles et Haquinum, regem Noruegie. Tunc fuit hyems asperrima per sex septimanas continue. Tunc fuit maxima pestilentia pecorum in Dacia.
text translation: Rostock and Ribe were subjugated by King Eric. There was then a parliament in Skælskør between the nobles and Hakon, King of Norway. Then there was a very severe winter for six weeks continuously. Then there was a great pestilence of cattle in Denmark.
year: 1310
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:27Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9565625
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:01:13Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5841782
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1310-00-00-Denmark
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 419
revision ID: 2639
citation reference: ''Annales Essenbecenses''. In: Erik Kroman: ''Danmarks middelalderlige annaler''. København 1980
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1310-00-00-Iceland 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1310-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1310
date start#aux: 2199535.5
keyword: Famine
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Flateyjarannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 392
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great Famine in Iceland in 1310
text original: hallæri mikit a Islandi.
text translation: Great famine in Iceland.
year: 1310
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:28Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9565741
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:28Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9565741
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1310-00-00-Iceland 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 420
revision ID: 1120
citation reference: ''Flateyjarannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1310-00-00-Iceland 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1310-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1310
date start#aux: 2199535.5
disease: Smallpox
disease: Typhus
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Throat disease
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Gottskálksannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 342
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Mortality in southern Iceland in 1310
text original: Manndavdi micil fyrir svnnan land og sott med þrennv moti. landfar sott. bolna sott og kverka sott.
text translation: Great mortality in the southern part of the country. The plague came in three ways: typhus (?, lit. "illness that spreads throughout the land"), smallpox and a throat disease.
year: 1310
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:29Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9565857
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:01:18Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5842361
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1310-00-00-Iceland 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 421
revision ID: 2640
citation reference: ''Gottskálksannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1310-00-00-Iceland 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1310-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1310
date start#aux: 2199535.5
disease: Smallpox
disease: Eye pain
disease: Stitch illness
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Throat disease
language: Icelandic
reference: Høyersannáll
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Mortality in southern Iceland in 1310
text original: kuerka sott. stinga sott. bolna sott. augna verkr. manndauðr mikill.
text translation: Throat disease. Stitch illness (?). Smallpox. Eye pain. Great mortality.
year: 1310
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9566088
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T10:44:50Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.9478009
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1310-00-00-Iceland 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 422
revision ID: 3822
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm
citation reference: Høyersannáll

1310-00-00-Iceland 004
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1310-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_004
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1310
date start#aux: 2199535.5
disease: Smallpox
disease: Stitch illness
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Throat disease
language: Icelandic
place: Skálholt
reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 203
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Mortality in Skálholt in southern Iceland in 1310
text original: Manndauðr mikill vm allt Skalaholltz byskups dæmi. [...] Bolna sótt. kverka sótt. stinga sótt. Manndauðr micill.
text translation: Great mortality as above all in the example of the Bishopric of Skálholt. [...] Smallpox, throat disease, stitch illness. Great mortality.
year: 1310
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9566435
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:01:22Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5842824
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1310-00-00-Iceland 004
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 423
revision ID: 2642
citation reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1310-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_004-23_QUERY16b855924881baf266a84c88e15ba7ce
type: Subject
master page: 1310-00-00-Iceland 004
wiki namespace: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Skálholt
wiki page sort key: 1310-00-00-Iceland 004# QUERY16b855924881baf266a84c88e15ba7ce

1310-00-00-Iceland 005
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1310-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_005
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1310
date start#aux: 2199535.5
disease: Plague
disease: Smallpox
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Annales vetustissimi''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 53
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Mortal plague in western and southern Iceland in 1310 and smallpox
text original: Drepsott ok manndavðr vm allan vestfirðinga fiorðvng ok svnnlendinga fiorðrung ok bólna sott sva at svmir menn fvnoðo i svndr.
text translation: Mortal plague and mortality in all quarters of the Westfjords and in one quarter of the south, and such smallpox that some people decayed into pieces.
year: 1310
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:36Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9566667
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:36Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9566667
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1310-00-00-Iceland 005
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 424
revision ID: 1124
citation reference: ''Annales vetustissimi''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1310-00-00-Iceland 006
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1310-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_006
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1310
date start#aux: 2199535.5
disease: Smallpox
disease: Tongue-disease
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 149-50
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Smallpox and a tongue-disease in Iceland in 1310
text original: bolna sott a Islandi. ok tungu sott.
text translation: Smallpox on Iceland. and tongue-disease.
year: 1310
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:37Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9566782
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:01:40Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5844907
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1310-00-00-Iceland 006
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 425
revision ID: 2643
citation reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1310-00-00-Iceland 007
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1310-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_007
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1310
date start#aux: 2199535.5
disease: Smallpox
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 265
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Smallpox in Iceland in the year 1310.
text original: bolna sott mickil.
text translation: Great smallpox [pandemic].
year: 1310
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9566898
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:38Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9566898
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1310-00-00-Iceland 007
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 426
revision ID: 1126
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1310-00-00-Mattsee
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1310-2D00-2D00-2DMattsee
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Austria
date start: 1310
date start#aux: 2199535.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Mattsee
reference: Annales Matseenses 1851, p. 825, l. 7f.
reference translation: Translation by Annabell Engel
summary: Human and cattle plague
text original: Pestilentia hominum et pecorum atque pecudum facta est magna.
text translation: There was a great pestilence of humans as well as of cattle.
year: 1310
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:41Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9567245
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:41Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9567245
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1310-00-00-Mattsee
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 427
revision ID: 1127
citation reference: Annales Matseenses 1851
citation reference: Translation by Annabell Engel

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type: Subject
master page: 1310-00-00-Mattsee
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query string: Mattsee
wiki page sort key: 1310-00-00-Mattsee# QUERYf197800db240bf0f997dc28e33bd7e65

1310-01-04-Cairo
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1310-2D01-2D04-2DCairo
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1310-02-09Z
date end#aux: 2199566.5
date start: 1310-01-12Z
date start#aux: 2199538.5
disease: Wabāʾ
keyword: Mortality
language: Arabic
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Cairo
reference: Al-Birzālī 2006, vol. 2, p. 432.
reference translation: Translation needed
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Epidemic (wabāʾ) in Cairo in Shaʿbān 709 AH (January 4 - February 1, 1310). 100 people died per day.
text original:
victim: 100
victim count type: per day
victim daily: 100
year: 1310
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:43Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9567477
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:43Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9567477
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1310-01-04-Cairo
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 428
revision ID: 1128
citation reference: Al-Birzālī 2006
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1310-2D01-2D04-2DCairo-23_QUERY20619d26f661db56baf04d4aed33275d
type: Subject
master page: 1310-01-04-Cairo
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Cairo
wiki page sort key: 1310-01-04-Cairo# QUERY20619d26f661db56baf04d4aed33275d

1311-00-00-Brescia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1311-2D00-2D00-2DBrescia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
animal: Mosquito
date start: 1311
date start#aux: 2199900.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Army
keyword: Siege
person: King Henry VII.
place: Brescia
reference: Guglielmo Ventura 1848, Sp. 780
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: War
summary: The army of the Roman-Germanic King Henry VII. is decimated by epidemics during the siege of Brescia
text original: Multi quidem de exercitu mortui sunt ferro, alii vero epidemia crudelissima in omni parte praedicti exercitus continue vexati, absque nullo remedio mortui sunt quasi tertia pars eorum; equi eorum et iumenta a muschis occisa in magna quantitate. [...] Multa mala passus est Henricus, et gentes eius, expensis, ferro, peste, et epidemia; dicitur communiter, quod ibi mortui sunt plusquam decem millia viri bellatores
text translation: Many from this army were killed by fighting, but othery by a most cruel epidemic that hit everywhere in the aforementioned army. Without any remedy a third part of them died; and their horses and draft animals were killed by the mosquitos in large numbers [...] Henry had to suffer a lot of evil things: Expenses, war, plague and epidemics. Many people said that there died more than ten thousand fighters
victim: 10.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 10
year: 1311
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9567593
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:01:50Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5846065
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1311-00-00-Brescia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 429
revision ID: 2644
citation reference: Guglielmo Ventura 1848
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1311-2D00-2D00-2DBrescia-23_QUERY31fb62ba87d07894ff267c5f46c3d6ef
type: Subject
master page: 1311-00-00-Brescia
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Brescia
wiki page sort key: 1311-00-00-Brescia# QUERY31fb62ba87d07894ff267c5f46c3d6ef

1311-00-00-Piacenza
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1311-2D00-2D00-2DPiacenza
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1312
date end#aux: 2200265.5
date start: 1311
date start#aux: 2199900.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
language: Latin
place: Piacenza
reference: Giovanni Mussi 1730, p. 488
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Strong price increase, many deaths caused by famine and a desolation in Piacenza
text original: Eodem anno & anno sequenti fuit fames valida in Placentia, & valuit starius frumenti soldos XXX, starius milii soldos XX, starius milicae soldiso XVI, et starius sicalis soldos XXIV. Et dicto anno innumerabiles per Civitatem Placentiae cadentes mortui sunt fame & pestilentia; & tunc Civitas Placentiae quasi tota fuit depopulata & evacuata Populo et laboratoribus.
year: 1311
year: 1312
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9567824
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:01:53Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5846412
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1311-00-00-Piacenza
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 430
revision ID: 2645
citation reference: Giovanni Mussi 1730
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1311-2D00-2D00-2DPiacenza-23_QUERY9bff32dd2955b40cfb1259eb3ca8fc3f
type: Subject
master page: 1311-00-00-Piacenza
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Piacenza
wiki page sort key: 1311-00-00-Piacenza# QUERY9bff32dd2955b40cfb1259eb3ca8fc3f

1312-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1312-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1312
date start#aux: 2200265.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Wine
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Chronica Azzolina (1106-1457), p. 24
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Price increase and epidemic in Bologna.
text original: Die quest' anno fu una gran mortalità sconosciuta dalli medici, fu similmente una grandissima carestia si di pane, come di vino, et aceto, che il fromento si vende sol. [f. 21v] di venti la Corba, che prima si vende una cinque, et il vino, et l'aceto 40 bolognini.
text translation: In this year there was a great mortality unknown to the doctors, there was likewise a great famine both of bread and of wine and vinegar, so that the fromento was sold for only. [f. 21v] of twenty la Corba, which was previously sold at five, and the wine, and vinegar 40 bolognini.
year: 1312
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:48Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9568056
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:48Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9568056
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1312-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 431
revision ID: 1131
citation reference: Template:Chronica Azzolina (1106-1457)
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1312-2D00-2D00-2DBologna-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1312-00-00-Bologna
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1312-00-00-Bologna# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1312-00-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1312-2D00-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1312
date start#aux: 2200265.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
language: Latin
reference: Anonymus 1938a, p. 325
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Price increase and epidemic in Italy
text original: Eo anno fere per omnem Ytaliam caritas anone et comestalium omnium que per totum annum duravit. Hominum etiam lues maxima ubique plus virorum quam mulierum et magis locuplectuum quam egenorum.
year: 1312
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:49Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9568171
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:01:59Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5847107
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1312-00-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 432
revision ID: 2646
citation reference: Anonymus 1938a
citation reference: Translation needed

1312-00-00-Italy 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1312-2D00-2D00-2DItaly_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1312
date start#aux: 2200265.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
reference: Cronica Patricii Ravennatis, p. 1166
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Famine and epidemics in Italy
text original: In Italia, fere per totam, caritas magna annone, vini et omnium escalium, et lues et mortalitas plus virorum quam mulierum et magis locupletum quam egenorum
year: 1312
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:50Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9568287
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:02:01Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5847338
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1312-00-00-Italy 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 433
revision ID: 2647
citation reference: Cronica Patricii Ravennatis
citation reference: Translation needed

1312-06-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1312-2D06-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1312-06
date start#aux: 2200417.5
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Bologna
reference: Cronaca Villola (-1350), p. 324
reference translation: Translation needed
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Price increase and high mortality in Bologna
text original: Eo anno fuit karitudo magna panis et vini tempore estivo et mortalitas magna gencium ubicumque; et multi de Bononia obierunt, et medici non bene cognoserunt malum eorum. Item de mense iunii desendit furmentum et valuit xx soldos quod parum ante valebat lv soldos bon., et valuit illo anno acetum et vinum xl soldos et ultra.
year: 1312
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:52Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9568519
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:02:03Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5847569
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1312-06-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 434
revision ID: 2648
citation reference: Cronaca Villola (-1350)
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1312-2D06-2D00-2DBologna-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1312-06-00-Bologna
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1312-06-00-Bologna# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1312-06-00-Parma
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1312-2D06-2D00-2DParma
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1312-08
date end#aux: 2200478.5
date start: 1312-06
date start#aux: 2200417.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Heat
language: Latin
place: Parma
reference: Bonazzi 1902, p. 125
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Lombardy
summary: Severe epidemic in Parma and also in complete Lombardy with many deaths, mainly men, but also heat; poor people mow wild grass and sell it.
text original: De mense junij, julij et augusti magna mortalitas fuit in civitate Parme, et etiam per Lombardiam, hominum, et pauci qui infirmabantur, liberabantur, et infra octo vel novem dies moriebantur, ita quod prohibitum fuit mortuos cridari per commune Parme per civitatem, sicut antea moris erat; et hoc evenit magis in civitate Parme quam in episcopatu, et magis in masculis quam in feminis; et multi infirmi fuerunt. Et eo tempore maximus calor fuit, et per multos burgos civitatis et stratas erbe selvatice et pabulum nascebatur sic et in campaneis, it quod ribaldi metebant pabulum et erbam que dicitur zovenzonum per burgos et stratas civitatis et portabant eam ad vendendum.
year: 1312
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:54Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.956875
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:02:05Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5847801
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1312-06-00-Parma
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 435
revision ID: 2649
citation reference: Bonazzi 1902
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1312-2D06-2D00-2DParma-23_QUERYe1d67fc9a6d9e9dab735c994b5eea716
type: Subject
master page: 1312-06-00-Parma
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Parma
wiki page sort key: 1312-06-00-Parma# QUERYe1d67fc9a6d9e9dab735c994b5eea716

1313-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1313-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
country: Iceland
date start: 1313
date start#aux: 2200631.5
keyword: Epizootic
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 75
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Epizootic in Iceland in the year 1313.
text original: Hrossfellivetur.
text translation: Harsh winter in which many horses died.
year: 1313
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:55Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9568866
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:55Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9568866
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1313-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 436
revision ID: 1136
citation reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1313-00-00-Iceland 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1313-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
animal: Cattle
animal: Sheep
country: Iceland
date start: 1313
date start#aux: 2200631.5
keyword: Epizootic
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
reference: ''Gottskálksannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 343
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Epizootic in Iceland in 1313
text original: hrider og fiar fellir micill æ Islandi svo at vida vm sveiter vrdu menn mioc svo snauder at kvikfie og mest hrossa fie.
text translation: Snowstorms and mortality of cattle on Iceland so that in many parts of the countryside people became very destitute of livestock and mostly horses.
year: 1313
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:56Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9568982
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:56Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9568982
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1313-00-00-Iceland 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 437
revision ID: 1137
citation reference: ''Gottskálksannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1313-00-00-Iceland 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1313-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Sheep
country: Iceland
date start: 1313
date start#aux: 2200631.5
keyword: Epizootic
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 203
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Epizootic in Iceland in 1313
text original: Snio vetr allmikill vm allt ok þar með fial fellir.
text translation: Very harsh winter with snow all over the country and with it mortality of cattle.
year: 1313
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:58Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9569213
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:58Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9569213
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1313-00-00-Iceland 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 438
revision ID: 1138
citation reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1313-00-00-Iceland 004
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1313-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_004
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1313
date start#aux: 2200631.5
keyword: Famine
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Flateyjarannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 387
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great Famine in Iceland in 1313
text original: þa vard hallhæri mikit.
text translation: There was a big famine.
year: 1313
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:57:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9569329
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:57:59Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9569329
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wiki page sort key: 1313-00-00-Iceland 004
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 439
revision ID: 1139
citation reference: ''Flateyjarannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1313-00-00-Trier
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1313-2D00-2D00-2DTrier
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1315
date end#aux: 2201361.5
date start: 1313
date start#aux: 2200631.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Cemetery
language: Latin
person: King Henry VII.
place: Trier
reference: Gesta Treverorum, p. 235.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Severe plague and famine lasted three years after the death of King Henry VII. in 1313
text original: Etiam pestilentia universalis erat adeo magna, quod multorum pauperum Corpora exanima, fame et pestilentia infecta, in stratis publicis inveniebantur, et a pluribus civitatibus magnae generales foveae in cimiterium consecratae parabantur, et pretia statuebantur, ut ipsa cadavera sepulturae traderentur. Istae plagae, heu! post mortem lamentabilem Henrici imperatoris in flagellum omnium nationum statim esse coeperunt, et plus quam per triennium miserabiliter duraverunt. […]
year: 1313
year: 1315
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:01Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.956956
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:02:17Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.584919
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1313-00-00-Trier
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 440
revision ID: 2650
citation reference: Gesta Treverorum
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1313-2D00-2D00-2DTrier-23_QUERY01d7de1d4eaf6a69486bb3402fa494af
type: Subject
master page: 1313-00-00-Trier
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
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query string: Trier
wiki page sort key: 1313-00-00-Trier# QUERY01d7de1d4eaf6a69486bb3402fa494af

1313-05-00-Lombardy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1313-2D05-2D00-2DLombardy
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1313-05
date start#aux: 2200751.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
language: Latin
reference: Template:Chronicon Regiense, p. 24
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Lombardy
summary: Price increase in Lombardy leads to famine deaths and in summer an epidemic throughout Italy
text original: De mense Maii fuit maxima Caristia per totam Lombardiam, adeo ut multi morerentur in viis, & domibus fame terribili. Et ipso mense obiit Dominus Henricus Episcopus Rhegiensis, & tota illa aestate fuit morbus maximus per totam Italiam
year: 1313
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9569676
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:58:02Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1313-05-00-Lombardy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 441
revision ID: 1141
citation reference: Template:Chronicon Regiense
citation reference: Translation needed

1314-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1314-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1314
date start#aux: 2200996.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Annales Bohemiae brevissimi, p. 720, l. 40.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: Severe famine and plague among humans and animals
text original: Ex magnitudine grigios et nivis facta est caristia maxima et pestilentia hominum et brutorum animalium infinita multitudo, et facta est tunc miseria inaudita.
text translation: Because of great cold and a high amount of snow there was a great increase in prices and a disease (pestilencia) afflicted humans and wild animals in infinite numbers and it caused then a misery formerly unheard of.
year: 1314
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:04Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9569907
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:58:04Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9569907
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1314-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 442
revision ID: 1142
citation reference: Annales Bohemiae brevissimi
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1314-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1314-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1314
date start#aux: 2200996.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Astrology
language: Italian
natural event: Comet
place: Florence
reference: Giovanni Villani 1990, Vol. 2, pp. 267-268.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: A comet in the sky was predicted by the astrologers as a sign for novelties and pestilence.
text original: Come apparve una stella commeta in cielo. Nel detto anno MCCCXIIII apparve una commeta di verso settantrione quasi a la fine del segno de la Vergine, e durò di VI semmane, e seconde che (p. 268) dissono gli astrologi, significò molte novità e pestilenze ch'appresso furono, e la morte del re di Francia e di suoi figliuoli, che morirono poco appresso.
text translation: How a comet star appeared in the sky. In the said year 1314 a comet appeared in the north almost at the end of the sign of the Virgin, and lasted six weeks, and according to what the astrologers say, it signified many novelties and pestilences that followed, and the death of the King of France and his sons, who died shortly afterwards.
year: 1314
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:05Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9570023
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:58:05Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9570023
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1314-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 443
revision ID: 1143
citation reference: Giovanni Villani 1990
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1314-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1314-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1314
date start#aux: 2200996.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
place: Skálholt
place: Selvogur
place: Strandarkirkja
reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 203
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Famine in southern Iceland in 1314
text original: Mann fall sua mikit i svllt fyrir sunnan land af fatæku folki at komu .ccc. lika til Strandar kirkiu i Selvági. á auðru hundraði j Skala hollti ok margt til hverrar kirkiu.
text translation: Such a high mortality among poor people caused by a famine in the south of the country that 300 dead bodies came to Strandarkirkja in Selvogur, another hundred to Skálholt and many to each church ...
victim: 300 + 100
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 400
year: 1314
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9570255
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:02:26Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5850232
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1314-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 444
revision ID: 2651
citation reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1315-00-00-Asti
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1315-2D00-2D00-2DAsti
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1315
date start#aux: 2201361.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
keyword: Grain
language: Latin
reference: Guglielmo Ventura 1848, Sp. 773
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Flanders
region: Alamannia
region: Holland
region: Lorraine
region: Pannonia
summary: Famine in Western Europe, caused by incessant rain, causes epidemics and lack of grain and wine; merchants are fleeing back to Asti
text original: Notum sit omnibus presentibus et futuris quod anno MCCCXV fuit fames valida in regionibus Alamanniae, Olandiae, Flandriae, Pannoniae, Lorenae, Brabantiae, Franciae, talis, quod similis non est a saeculo audita, quia granum, quod caperet Astensis mina, vendebatur quindecim grossis turonensibus, et pinta boni vini ad mensuram Astensem in supradictis locis vendebatur grossis sex turonensibus: et tantum duravit dicta fames, quod pro aliquo precio furmentum et avena non inveniebatur et vinum. Et haec acciderunt ex abundantia pluviae,quia in diebus illis pluvia de coelo non cessavit. Ex quibus pauperes innumerabiles obierunt fame, et inveniebantur in viis et plateis mortui sicut canes. Post haec epdimia sive mortalitas supervenit tam divitibus quam egenis, ex qua tercia pars virorum et mulierum supradictarum regionum obierant, et maxime rex Franciae qui non regnavit per annum: et tantum duravit, quod quasi non inveniebatur, qui mortuos sepelliret; et hoch verum est, quia multi Astenses habitantes in partibus illis venientes Asti, et fugientes fames illas et pestes, et alii multi de patria illa quasi mortui fame approbabant, et dicebant omnia esse vera, et in fine omnes eiusdem patriae firmiter asserebant, quod ex eadem fame et epidimia tercia pars virorum et mulierum obierunt.
year: 1315
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:10Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9570602
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:35:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9828125
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1315-00-00-Asti
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 445
revision ID: 3429
citation reference: Guglielmo Ventura 1848
citation reference: Translation needed

1316-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1316-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1316
date start#aux: 2201726.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Cemetery
keyword: Mass grave
keyword: Great chronological distance
language: Latin
reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil, Cronica ecclesie Pragensis, in: Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. IV, ed. Emler (1884), pp. 457-548, 472
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: High mortality and plague in Bohemia and all over the world
text original: et secuta est postmodum maxima pestilencia et mortalitas hominum in omnibus partibus mundi, ita ut magne fierent ubique fovee ad sepelienda corpora mortuorum, quia cymiteria illa capere non valebant.
text translation: and in the following there was the greatest plague and mortality in all pars of the world so that everywhere large grave pits were dug to bury the bodies of the dead, for which the capacity of the graveyards was not large enough.
year: 1316
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9570833
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:02:37Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5851505
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1316-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 446
revision ID: 2653
citation reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1316-00-00-Bohemia 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1316-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1316
date start#aux: 2201726.5
disease: Plague
disease: Animal desease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Aula Regia
language: Latin
person: Peter of Zittau
place: Metz
reference: Peter of Zittau, Chronicon Aulae Regiae, ed. Dobner 1784, p. 348f.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: In many lands of the world, including Bohemia, there were a number of natural disasters and pestilences among humans and animals.
text original: Iste annus Domini M.CCC.sextus decimus tot in se pestilentias & miserias continet, quod eas audire auris refugit, mens stupescit; [...] Retulit nobis Dominus Petrus Maguntinus Archiepiscopus, quod infra dimidii anni tempus in civitate solum Meczensi quinquis centum millia hominum mortua sunt, nihilominus equos, oves & boves, & universa pecora campi necuit pestilenitia huius anni, oves enim plures quam mille, [...] in grangiis [Aulam regiam] perierunt.
text translation: This year of the Lord 1316 includes so many pestileces and miseries that the ear takes flight from the hearing of it, the mind is stupified. [...] Lord Peter, the archibishop of Mainz has reported to us that within half a year in the city of Metz alone five times one hundredthousand humans have died. What is more, the pestilence of this year has killed horses, pigs, sheep and cattle as well as all animals of the fields. More than one thousand sheep [...] have perished at the farms of the monastery [of Aula Regia].
victim: 100.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 100
year: 1316
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:13Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9570949
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:02:39Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5851736
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1316-00-00-Bohemia 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 447
revision ID: 2654
citation reference: Peter of Zittau
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1316-00-00-Bohemia-3
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1316-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia-2D3
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1316
date start#aux: 2201726.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Great chronological distance
keyword: River
language: Latin
person: Franciscus Pragensis
place: Mainz
place: Metz
reference: Franciscus Pragensis, Chronica, in: Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. IV, ed. Emler 1884, p. 347-456, p. 383
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Saxony
river: Elbe
summary: In many lands of the world, e.g. in Saxony, there were a number of natural disasters. Archbishop Peter of Mainz related that in the city of Metz 500.000 humans have died within one year.
text original: anno Domini MCCCXVI cometa in parte aquilonari apparuit. [...] In partibus Saxonie in tantum fluvius Albea excrevit, quod CD et L villas aque vicinas [...] delevit [...]. Et retulit dominus Petrus Maguntinus archiepiscopus, quod in civitate Metensi infra unum annum quinquies C milia hominum mortua sunt, et diversa animalia et peccora campi intereunt huius anni pestilencia.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1316 a comet appeared in the norhern parts. [...] In Saxony the river Elbe grew so much that CD (?) and 50 villages close to the water were destroyed [...]. And Lord Peter, the archibishop of Mainz has reported in the city of Metz within one year fivehundredthousand humans have died and various animals and fruits of the fields perished in this year's plague.
victim: 500.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 500
year: 1316
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:14Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9571065
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:35:19Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9828588
is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 448
revision ID: 3430
citation reference: Franciscus Pragensis
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1316-00-00-Bohemia-4
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1317-04-11Z
date end#aux: 2202184.5
date start: 1316-10-07Z
date start#aux: 2201998.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Great chronological distance
language: Latin
person: Pope
place: Metz
reference: Johannis Neplachonis, Chronica, in: Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. III , Praha 1882 , p. 445-484, 477
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Flanders
summary: In 1316 there was a great plague among the humans in France and Flanders, particularly in Metz where 500.000 humans are said to have died.
text original: Anno domini MCCCXVII [...] Johannes XXI in papam eligitur, et pestilencia maxima hominum in Gallia et Flandria subsequitur, ita ut ville remanerent deserte et specialiter Metis in circa a festa sancti Michaelis usque ad pascha quingenta millis hominum dicantur mortui.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1317 (sic!), John XXI (sic!) was elected as pope and the greatest plague among humans followed imediately in France and Flanders where hardly a village remained undeserted. And particularly Metz, where between around the feast of St Michael and Easter (1317) 500.000 humans are said to have died.
victim: 500.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 500
year: 1316
year: 1317
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9571296
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9828704
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1316-00-00-Bohemia-4
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 449
revision ID: 3431
citation reference: Johannis Neplachonis
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1316-00-00-Europe
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1316-2D00-2D00-2DEurope
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
date start: 1316
date start#aux: 2201726.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Anonymus Leobiensis 1350, pp. 917–18.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: High mortality of cattles caused by plague in many kingdoms
text original: […] eodem anno per plure regna pecora bovina valde communiter ex pestilentia morerentur
text translation: [...] the same year (1316), throughout several kingdoms, cattle commonly died from pestilence.
year: 1316
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:17Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9571412
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wiki page sort key: 1316-00-00-Europe
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 450
revision ID: 1150
citation reference: Anonymus Leobiensis 1350
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

1316-00-00-Northwest-Europe
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1316-2D00-2D00-2DNorthwest-2DEurope
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1316
date start#aux: 2201726.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
keyword: Fruit
language: Italian
month: March
month: April
month: May
month: June
month: July
month: August
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Sicily
place: Southern Italy
place: Casentino
reference: Template:Giovanni Villani 1990, vol. 2: p. 285
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
region: Romagna
region: Flanders
region: Apulia
region: Brabant
region: Silesia
region: Holland
region: Burgundy
region: Friesland
region: Mugello
region: Northwest-Europe
season: spring
season: summer
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great Famine in Northwest-Europe, therefore grain export from southern Italy; epidemic also in Italy
text original: Nel detto anno MCCXVI grande pestilenzia di fame e mortalità avenne nelle parti di Germania, cioè nelle Magna di sopra verso tramontana, e stesesi in Olanda, e in Frisia, e in Silanda, e in Brabante, e in Fiandra, e in Analdo, e infino ne la Borgogna, e in parte di Francia; e fu sì pericolosa, che più che il terzo de la gente morirono, e da l'uno giorno a l'altro quegli che parea sano era morto. E 'l caro fu sì grande di tutte vittuaglie e di vino, che se non fosse che di Cicilia e di Puglia vi si mandò per mare gli mercantati per lo grande guadagno, tutti morieno di fame. Questa pestilenzia avenne per lo verno dinanzi, e poi la primavera e tutta la state fu sì forte piovosa, e 'l paese è basso, che l'acqua soperchiò e guastò ogni semanta. Allora le terre affogarono sì, che più anni appresso quasi non fruttarono, e corruppe l'aria. E dissono certi astrolaghi che la cometa ch'apparve, ch'ella dovea venire perché la sua infruenzia fu sopra quegli paesi. E in quello tempo la detta pestilenzia contenne simigliamente i Romagna e in Casentino infino in Mugello.
text translation: In the said year (1316) there was a great plague of famine and death in the parts of Germany, that is, in Magna above towards the north, and it spread to Holland, and to Friesland, and to Silesia, and to Brabant, and to Flanders, and to Analde, and even to Burgundy, and to parts of France; and it was so dangerous that more than a third of the people died, and from one day to the next those who seemed healthy were dead. And the cost was so great of all the victuals and wine, that if it were not for the fact that the merchants of Cicilia and Apulia were sent there by sea for the great profit, all died of hunger. This pestilence happened during the winter before, and then the spring and the whole state was so rainy, and the land was so low, that the water overpowered and spoiled every seed. Then the land drowned so, that more years after it scarcely bore fruit, and corrupted the air. And certain astrologers said that the comet that appeared, that it had to come because its infuence was over those countries. And at that time the said pestilence similarly contained the Romagna and Casentino until Mugello.
year: 1316
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:18Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9571528
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:35:22Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9828935
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1316-00-00-Northwest-Europe
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 451
revision ID: 3432
citation reference: Template:Giovanni Villani 1990
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1316-00-00-Parc
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1316-2D00-2D00-2DParc
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1317
date end#aux: 2202092.5
date start: 1316
date start#aux: 2201726.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Dearth
place: Parc
reference: Annales Parchenses 1859, p. 608
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Brabant
summary: Great famine and dearth in the Abbey of Parc, Brabant cause mortality and epidemic outbreaks in 1316-1317
text original: 1316. visa est stella comata. Quam subsecuta est pestilentia universa, fames prevalida, mors quam plurimos prosternens. Emebatur hoc anno et sequenti modius siliginis 24 libris et modius salis totidem; set post decrescendo in quinto anno pro 20 solidis; omnis populus infectus; quidam de vita desperantes languebant, fere plus quam tertia pars moriebatur, nullus quasi mortem amici sui curebat, quia quod debuit ... ita ut omnes fructus corrumperentur. Quantum mors et fames illius duobus annis regnabant et quantos populos destruebant ubique terrarum, sed plus in inferioribus terris, nullus dicere posset.
text translation: In the year 1316, a comet was seen. Following this, a universal pestilence occurred, accompanied by widespread famine, causing the death of a great many. In that year and the following, a bushel of wheat was bought for 24 pounds, and a bushel of salt for the same amount; however, after diminishing in the fifth year to 20 shillings. The entire population was affected; some, in despair of life, languished, and nearly more than a third perished. Almost no one cared for the death of their friends because of what was owed... so that all produce would spoil. The extent to which death and famine reigned in those two years and the numerous populations they destroyed everywhere, but more so in the lower lands, could not be expressed.
year: 1316
year: 1317
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:20Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9571759
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:35:24Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9829167
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1316-00-00-Parc
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 452
revision ID: 3433
citation reference: Annales Parchenses 1859
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1316-00-00-Parc
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Parc
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1316-00-00-Romagna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1316-2D00-2D00-2DRomagna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1318
date end#aux: 2202457.5
date start: 1316
date start#aux: 2201726.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Template:Annales Caesenatenses 2003, p. 108
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Romagna
summary: Many deaths caused by epidemic, which rages mainly in Romagna
text original: De mortalitate universa Anno Domini .M.°.CCCXVIIII.°, et duobus preteritis annis, mirandum quidem acidit, atque stupendum: mortalitas videlicet tam immensa per totum fere mundum, sed in provincia Romandiole acerbior: quod multi, terra gentibus pauperata, caruerunt ecclesiastica sepultura
year: 1316
year: 1318
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9571875
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:35:25Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9829282
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1316-00-00-Romagna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 453
revision ID: 3434
citation reference: Template:Annales Caesenatenses 2003
citation reference: Translation needed

1316-00-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1316-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1316
date start#aux: 2201726.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 738
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
social response: Hospital
summary: In 1316 was a shortage, a price increase and a mortality which filled the hospital.
text original: Der grosse Spittel zu Strosburg der stunt zum ersten in Kremergasse bi sant Erhardes cappelle, also es noch heisset "zum alten Spittel". do men nu zalte noch gotz gebürte 1316 jor, do galt ein viertel kornes zu Strosburg 30 sol. und in dem lande 2 lib. d. die türunge werte ein gantz jor. von der dürunge und gebresten kam ein grosser sterbotte, das der spittel und [die] gruben bi sant Erhartz cappellen wurdent alle vol mit doten gefüllet, und hette men zu enge, me gruben zu machen. Dovon wart der spittel uffewendig der stat gemaht, nebent unser frowen brueder closter.
text translation: The large hospital in Strasbourg initially stood on Kremergasse near St. Erhard's Chapel, when it was named "to the old Hospital." In the year 1316, a quarter of grain in Strasbourg cost 30 sol., and in the countryside, 2 lib. d. The price increase lasted an entire year. After the price increase and shortage a significant mortality ensued, filling the hospital and the graves near St. Erhard’s Chapel with the dead, to the point where there was not enough space, than it was closed. Because of this, the hospital was moved out of the city, next to the Our Lady's Brothers’ Monastery.
year: 1316
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:22Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9571991
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:02:55Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5853588
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1316-00-00-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 454
revision ID: 2658
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1316-00-00-Strasbourg 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1316-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1317
date end#aux: 2202092.5
date start: 1316
date start#aux: 2201726.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Shortage
keyword: Rye
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 868.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
social response: Hospital
summary: In Strasbourg was a price increase and a shortage, that led to a mortality.
text original: Do men zalte 1316 jor, do galt ein viertel rocken zu Strosburg 30 sol. und in dem lande lib. d. diese türunge verzoch sich untz in das ander jor. und von der türunge und bresten kam ein grosser sterbotte, das der spittel wart us der stat gesetzet, also vor bi den sterbotten geschriben stet.
text translation: In the year 1316, a quarter of rye costed 30 shillings in Strasbourg an in the countryside one pound denar. This price increase continued until the next year. Due to the price increase and shortage arose a great dying. The hospital was moved out the city, like it was written for the dyings.
year: 1316
year: 1317
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9572222
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:02:57Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5853819
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1316-00-00-Strasbourg 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 455
revision ID: 2659
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1316-00-00-Würzburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1316-2D00-2D00-2DWürzburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
animal: Pig
date start: 1316
date start#aux: 2201726.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Famine
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Würzburg
reference: Template:Chronicon Wirziburgense, a. 688-1466, p. 821.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Great famine and animal plague in Würzburg.
text original: magna fames erat et pestilentia grandis boum et pecorum.
text translation: There was a great famine and a great mortality of cattle and pigs .
year: 1316
has query: 1316-00-00-Würzburg# QUERYdd76a0753479699a0a9656d322271fd2
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:25Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9572338
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1316-00-00-Würzburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 456
revision ID: 1156
citation reference: Template:Chronicon Wirziburgense
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1317-00-00-Luebeck
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1317-2D00-2D00-2DLuebeck
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1317
date start#aux: 2202092.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Dearth
place: Lübeck
reference: Annales Lubicenses 1859, p. 426
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Holstein
summary: Great famine all across the North of the Empire, but also in Lübeck and Holstein, with dearth and mortality because of famine and epidemic
text original: In nulla autem praedictarum partium erat locus, in quo tempus esset tollerabilius, quam in civitate Lubicensi, in qua modius siliginis solvebat sex solidos et citra, modius ordei 3 solidos, avenae duos solidos. Et non solum isto anno, sed annis pluribus ante solvebat annona in partibus Slaviae et Holtzatiae et partibus aliss vicinis circa pretium praenotatum. Propter hanc karistiam, quae ante et post duravit fere 15 annis, et propter hominum seditiones et pestilentias eo tempore perierunt et depauperati sunt multi divites et potentes.
text translation: However, in none of the aforementioned regions was there a place where the cost of living was more bearable than in the city of Lübeck, where a bushel of wheat was selling for six shillings, and a bushel of barley for three shillings, and oats for two shillings. And not only in this year but in several preceding years, there was a stable grain supply in the parts of Slavia and Holstein, as well as in other neighboring regions, at the mentioned prices. Due to this abundance, which persisted for almost 15 years, and because of human revolts and epidemics during that time, many wealthy and powerful individuals perished and were impoverished.
year: 1317
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9572454
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T10:45:34Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.9483102
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1317-00-00-Luebeck
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 457
revision ID: 3823
citation reference: Annales Lubicenses 1859
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1317-00-00-Romagna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1317-2D00-2D00-2DRomagna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date end: 1319
date end#aux: 2202822.5
date start: 1317
date start#aux: 2202092.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Anonymus 1729, p. 1138
reference translation: None
region: Romagna
summary: Epidemics in Northern Italy
text original: Anno Domini Millesimo CCCXIX. & duobus praeteritis Annis mirandum quidem accidit atque stupendum, Mortalitas videlicet tam immensa per totum fere Mundum; sed in Provincia Romandiolae acerbior, quod multi Terrae gentibus pauperatae caruerunt Ecclesiasticam sepulturam.
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1317
year: 1319
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:28Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9572685
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:35:34Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9830324
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1317-00-00-Romagna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 458
revision ID: 3435
citation reference: Anonymus 1729
citation reference: None

1318-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1318-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1318
date start#aux: 2202457.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Hunger
keyword: Mass grave
keyword: Graveyard
language: Latin
person: Peter of Zittau
person: King John of Bohemia
reference: Peter of Zittau, Chronicon Aula regiae (Kronika Zbraslavská), in: Emler (ed.), Fontes rerum Bohemicarum IV, Prague 1884, pp. 1-337, 247f.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: Although there was a peace treaty reached between King John of Bohemia and his rebelling nobles, the length of the preceeding conflict lead to great hunger and a plague.
text original: De concordia inter Johannem, regem Bohemie, et suos nobiles facta et de fame maxima et pestilencia inaudita. [...] nam tali durante discordia nimia famis prevaluit miseria, ita quod infra unius anni spacium, ut experimento didici, in porta Scedelicensi triginta milia hominum sunt sepulta. Consimilis quoque pestilencia in omnibus civitatibus, oppidis et villis exstitit et in universa terra. In omnibus locis fovee fodiebantur, que mortuorum cadaveribus replebantur.
text translation: About the peace between John, the king of Bohemia, and his nobles and about the great hunger and unheard-of plague. [...] Because this condemnable conflict endured, there was such a great famine that within one year 30.000 humans were buried at the Sedletz gate as I have learned from my own experience. And similarly, there was a plague in all cities, towns and villages and in all lands. At all places pits were dug which were filled up with the deceased.
year: 1318
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:30Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9572917
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:03:07Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5854977
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1318-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 459
revision ID: 2660
citation reference: Peter of Zittau
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1318-00-00-Moravia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1318-2D00-2D00-2DMoravia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1318
date start#aux: 2202457.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Great chronological distance
language: Latin
reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil, Cronica ecclesie Pragensis, in: Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. IV, ed. Emler (1884), pp. 457-548, 474
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Bohemia
summary: Because of the sins of the inhabitants of Bohemia, a plague came to the kingdom killing many thousand people.
text original: Sed et indignacio et ira Dei descendit super Boemos propter peccata populi, ut creditur, et facta est pestilencia et mortalitas hominum pregravida, et mortua sunt multa milia hominum, facteque sunt fovce magne et profunde ad capienda corpora hominum moriencium pre nimia fame, et eciam pestilencia percussi. [...] Cum ergo multa mala longo iam tempore invaluissent et homines thabefacti de omni consolacione desperarent, quia omnes modi concordie fuerunt refutati, et fames ac pestilencia eos absque misericordia affligerent incessanter, clamaverunt ad Dominum omnes unanimiter, magni et parvi, clerici et layci, ut tantis malis finem imponere dignaretur.
victim: 1.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 1
year: 1318
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9573032
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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wiki page sort key: 1318-00-00-Moravia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 460
revision ID: 2661
citation reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil
citation reference: Translation needed

1318-00-00-Tver
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1318-2D00-2D00-2DTver
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1319
date end#aux: 2202822.5
date start: 1318
date start#aux: 2202457.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Tver
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 89.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Plague among people in Tver
text original: Toe же зимы [6826] бысть моръ въ Tвepи нa люди.
text translation: This winter [6826] 1318 (and 1319?)[1] there was a plague in Tver among the people.
year: 1318
year: 1319
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:32Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9573148
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:58:32Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9573148
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1318-00-00-Tver
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 461
revision ID: 1161
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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type: Subject
master page: 1318-00-00-Tver
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query string: Tver
wiki page sort key: 1318-00-00-Tver# QUERY7d9c22192c1fd46e6e942141507ca9f8

1319-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1319-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1319
date start#aux: 2202822.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Bologna
place: Lucca
reference: Diario estratto dallo studio dell’ Alidosio, p. 35r
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Epidemic
text original: Al tempo della mortalità morì Folco Lombardi da Lucca e sepolto in S.
text translation: At the time of his mortality, Folco Lombardi of Lucca died and was buried in S.
year: 1319
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.957338
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:58:34Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.957338
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1319-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 462
revision ID: 1162
citation reference: Diario estratto dallo studio dell’ Alidosio
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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type: Subject
master page: 1319-00-00-Bologna
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wiki page sort key: 1319-00-00-Bologna# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

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master page: 1319-00-00-Bologna
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1320-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1320-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1320
date start#aux: 2203187.5
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
reference: Biskupa sögur III, p. 339-340
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Famine in Iceland in 1320
text original: Var mikið hallæri um veturinn og veður ofsahörð og lágu við hafísar.
text translation: There was a great famine during the winter and the weather was very harsh, and there was sea ice.
year: 1320
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:37Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9573727
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461028.9573727
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1320-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 463
revision ID: 1163
citation reference: Biskupa sögur III
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1320-00-00-Novgorod and Tver
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1320-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod_and_Tver
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1321
date end#aux: 2203553.5
date start: 1320
date start#aux: 2203187.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Novgorod
place: Tver
reference: T.M. Гимoн, Летописные записи на Пacxaльныx таблицax cбopникa XIV в., in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocквa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, pp. 579, 587.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Plague in Novgorod the Great and in Tver
text original: дopoгo. мopъ.
text translation: Expensive. Plague.
year: 1320
year: 1321
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9573843
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:58:38Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9573843
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1320-00-00-Novgorod and Tver
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 464
revision ID: 1164
citation reference: T.M. Гимoн
citation reference: None

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1320-00-00-Pomerania
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1320-2D00-2D00-2DPomerania
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1321-06-15Z
date end#aux: 2203710.5
date start: 1321-01-02Z
date start#aux: 2203546.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
reference: Anonymous, Annalen des Klosters Colbatz, in: Pommersches Urkundenbuch 1, 2, ed. Prümers (1877), pp. 467-492, p.486f.
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Flanders
region: Bohemia
summary: In 1320 there was a great inflation followed by famine and plague in almost all lands (particularlay in Flanders and Bohemia) which caused 15.000 deaths only between Christmas 1320 and Pentecost 1321.
text original: MCCCXX Hic cessauit caristia magna et strages, qua precedentibus tribus annis homines multi in valescente fame et pestilencia magna quasi in vniuersa terra mortui sunt et precipue in Flandria, in Boemia, in monte Kettero a festo natiuitatis Christi usque pentecostes XV milia wlgi solummodo mortui sunt exceptis dinitibus et mediocribus, quorum multi fame et pestilencia perierunt.
victim: 15.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 15
year: 1320
year: 1321
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:39Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9573958
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:35:45Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9831597
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1320-00-00-Pomerania
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 465
revision ID: 3436
citation reference: Anonymous
citation reference: Translation needed

1321-00-00-Rus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1321-2D00-2D00-2DRus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date start: 1321
date start#aux: 2203553.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Cyrillic
reference: Suzdal’skаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. I, Moscow 2001: Iazyki Slaviankoĭ Kul’tury, col. 530
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Epidemic among people and horses in Rus.
text original: Того же лѣта [6829] моръ [б]ы(с)[ть] на люди и на кони.
text translation: That year [1321] the epidemic was on people and on horses.
year: 1321
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:41Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.957419
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:58:41Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.957419
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1321-00-00-Rus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 466
revision ID: 1166
citation reference: Suzdal’skаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

1321-08-00-Parma
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1321-2D08-2D00-2DParma
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
date start: 1321-08
date start#aux: 2203765.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
language: Italian
place: Parma
reference: Bonazzi 1902, Sp. 164.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
region: Lombardy
summary: Great cattle mortality in Parma, surrounding areas and all of Lombardy.
text original: Gran mortalità di bovi e bestie bovine ne l'episcopato di Parma masime al piano e per tutta Lombardia.
text translation: Great mortality of bovines and cattle in the episcopate of Parma maxime on the plain and throughout Lombardy.
year: 1321
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:42Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9574306
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:58:42Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9574306
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1321-08-00-Parma
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 467
revision ID: 1167
citation reference: Bonazzi 1902
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1323-00-00-Limbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1323-2D00-2D00-2DLimbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1323
date start#aux: 2204283.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Liège
place: Limbourg
reference: Köpke 1852, p. 416
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Mortality in a monastery near Liège in Limbourg
text original: Sub hac et aliarum perturbationum ingruentia conventus totus exivit de claustro relinquens opidum, et venit ad nostram mansionem apud Dungh, iuxta abbatem Adam ibidem moram facientem. Ubi cum continue moraretur per menses ferme 14, plures ex nostris dominis et confratribus propter aeris inconvenientiam egrotabant. Inter quos prior Geimarus vir laudabilis ibidem obiit.
text translation: Because of this and other disturbances the whole convent left the city and went to our mansion neard Dungh, where also Abbot Adam stayed. And as they stayed there for almost 14 months, some of our lords and brothers fell sick because of the inconvenient air. Amongst them was prior Geimarus, a most laudable man, who died there.
year: 1323
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9574769
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:58:46Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1323-00-00-Limbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 468
revision ID: 1168
citation reference: Köpke 1852
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1323-06-00-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1323-2D06-2D00-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1323-08
date end#aux: 2204495.5
date start: 1323-06
date start#aux: 2204434.5
keyword: Mortality
language: French
place: Paris
reference: Hellot 1884, p. 90
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Mortality in Paris and all of France
text original: En cest an [1323], en la saison d’esté, par le royaulme de France et especiaulment à Paris, fut si grant multitude de gens maladez, et tant en moururent, que chacun en estoit esbahy
text translation: In this year, in summertime, there was in the kingdom of France and especially in Paris a great many of ill people, and many of them died. Everybody was astonished about this.
year: 1323
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:47Z
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:03:33Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1323-06-00-Paris
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 469
revision ID: 2662
citation reference: Hellot 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1323-06-00-Paris
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1323-07-00-Iglesias
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1323-2D07-2D00-2DIglesias
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1324-02
date end#aux: 2204679.5
date start: 1323-07
date start#aux: 2204464.5
keyword: Army
keyword: Siege
keyword: Doctors
keyword: Fever
language: Italian
person: Alfonso of Aragon
place: Iglesias
reference: Crónica di Raimonodo Muntaner 1844, p. 609
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Sardinia
social response: War
summary: The city of Villa di Chiesa (today Iglesias) on Sardinia is under siege by the crown Prince Alfonso of Aragon. His army and he himself suffer from severe fevers.
text original: ma da un altro lato messer lo infante e tutta la sua oste furono colti da tante malattie ch’e’vi perdettero una gran parte dei combattenti, e l’infante stesso se ne trovò malissimo, e fu in gran pericolo di morire, se non fossero state le sollecitudini di madonna l’infanta; per la qual cosa debbe dirsi debitore a Dio e a lei della ricuperata salute. Ma intanto nè medico, nè altro uomo potette persuadere a messer lo infante, quantunque malato, di staccarsi dall‘ assedio; all‘ incontro più volte colla febbre addosso vestiva gli arnesi di guerra e menava i suoi alla pugna.
text translation: But on the other side, the Lord crown prince and all his troops were attacked by lots of diseases that made them lose a great part of their fighters. And the crown prince himself felt very bad and was in danger of dying, if the crown princes had not been so insisting with him. That's why he was indebted to God and her that he regained his health. But neither a doctor nor another man could persuade the crown princes, still ill, to stay away from the siege; in full armour, but still suffering from fevers, he lead his men to attack
year: 1323
year: 1324
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:48Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9575
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:03:35Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5858218
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1323-07-00-Iglesias
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 470
revision ID: 2663
citation reference: Crónica di Raimonodo Muntaner 1844
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1323-08-00-Firenze
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1323-2D08-2D00-2DFirenze
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
country: France
date end: 1323-09
date end#aux: 2204526.5
date start: 1323-08
date start#aux: 2204495.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Fever
keyword: Cold
keyword: Headache
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Giovanni Villani 1990, vol. 2, pp. 406-407.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Fever and headaches of most people in Florence and all over Italy, low mortality.
text original: Nel detto anno MCCCXXIII, a l’uscità d’agosto e a l’entrar di settembre, fu uno vento a favognano, per lo quale amalorono di freddo con alquanti dì con febbre e dolore di testa la maggiore parte degli uomini e de le femmine in Firenze: e questa pestilenza fu generale per tutte le città d’Italia, ma poca gente ne morì; ma in Francia ne morirono assai.
text translation: In this year 1323, at the end of August and in early September, there was a Western wind. Because of this, most people in Florence, women and men alike, fell ill with a cold and some days of fever and headaches. And this disease was everywhere in Italy, but few people died of it. But in France, many more died.
year: 1323
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:50Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9575232
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:58:50Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9575232
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1323-08-00-Firenze
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 471
revision ID: 1171
citation reference: Giovanni Villani 1990
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1323-08-00-Firenze
wiki namespace: 0
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query size: 1
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wiki page sort key: 1323-08-00-Firenze# QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5

1323-08-00-Firenze2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1323-2D08-2D00-2DFirenze2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date end: 1323-10
date end#aux: 2204556.5
date start: 1323-08
date start#aux: 2204495.5
disease: Appetite
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
keyword: Age
keyword: Fever
keyword: Cold
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903, pp. 133-134
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A fever disease in Florence and all of Italy that causes few mortality, mainly among the elderly, and loss of appetite. It ends in mid-October 1323
text original: Nel detto anno [1323] e del mese d’agosto e di settembre fu una infermità quasi generale di [p. 134] freddo, ed alquanti pigliava loro la febbre, e perdeano l’appetito, ed alquanti ne morieno, cioè vecchi e vecchie, e fu la detta malattia quasi in tutta Italia, e come venne mezzo ottobre restò.
text translation: In the aforementioned year [1323] in the month of August and September there was a general disease of cold, and many were hit with fever and lost their appetite. And some died, old men and women. And this disease was all over Italy, and it stopped mid of October.
year: 1323
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:51Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9575347
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1323-08-00-Firenze2
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 472
revision ID: 1172
citation reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1323-08-05-Cairo
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1323-2D08-2D05-2DCairo
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1323
date end#aux: 2204283.5
date start: 1323
date start#aux: 2204283.5
disease: Amrāḍ
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Drought
keyword: Grain
keyword: Agriculture
keyword: Price hike
language: Arabic
month: September
month: October
month: November
month: June
month: July
month: August
natural event: Storm
natural event: Extreme weather
place: Damascus
place: Cairo
reference: Al-Maqrīzī, Al-Sulūk 1997, vol. 3, p. 66.
reference translation: Translation needed
season: autumn
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: In the wake of a hot, black storm illnesses (amrāḍ) spread in Cairo in summer/autumn 723 AH (1323). For the period of a month, a number of people died. A similar storm had killed people in Damascus before, in Shaʿbān 723 AH (August 5 - September 2, 1323), and had made fruits wither and water run dry; Damascene wheat prices had subsequently gone up. In Cairo, the storm equally hampered grain crop growth, hence grain prices rose since little grain was available.
text original:
year: 1323
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 473
revision ID: 2664
citation reference: Al-Maqrīzī
citation reference: Translation needed

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1323-08-24-Milano
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1323-2D08-2D24-2DMilano
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1323-09-01Z
date start#aux: 2204518.5
keyword: Army
keyword: Siege
language: Italian
person: Pope
person: Pope John XXII.
reference: MGH Const. 5, No. 780, p. 607
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: War
summary: Pope John XXII. informs the Florentines of the German mercenaries and the disease that made the Papal Army retreat from Milan
text original: Dum enim noster et ecclesie Romane favente Domino felix exercitus civitatem Mediolanensem intra burgos pre foribus, sicut nostis, cum gente vestra, quam devote ac liberaliter transmisitis, duriter obsideret, quia stipendiariorum Theutonicorum quedam proditrix multitudo transfugit ad hostes et superveniente postmodum intemperie aeris estivalis idem exercitus morbescebat.
text translation: But when our and the Roman churches successfull army, with god's grace, lay siege on the city of Milan from its suburbs, with our soldiers and your people that you have sent so liberally and loyally, it had to flee facing a multitude of German mercenaries and inclement summer air that made the said army fell ill.
year: 1323
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:54Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1323-08-24-Milano
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 474
revision ID: 2212
citation reference: MGH Const. 5
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1323-09-00-Milano
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1323-2D09-2D00-2DMilano
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1323-08-31Z
date end#aux: 2204517.5
date start: 1323-08-05Z
date start#aux: 2204491.5
keyword: Army
keyword: Siege
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Monza
reference: Guglielmo Ventura 1848, Sp. 816
reference translation: None
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: War
summary: The Papal commander Raimondo di Cardona leads an army to attack Milan, but a ravaging disease forces him and his army to retreat to Monza
text original: Multi ergo diebus dominus Raymondus praedictus cum militum et peditum copiosa comitiva burogs Mediolani occupavit, et inde Mediolanensibus intrinsecis multa damna dedit, et persaepe alii alios invadebant; tandem causante calore, et multitudine gentium causam praebente, aer corrumpitur, et maxima epidemia generatur in burgis, adeo quod intra modicum tempus magis quam tercenti ex soldatis ipsius domini Raymondi sunt peremti, et fere circa DCCC graviter infirmati, quod attente considerans domninus Raymondus praedictus, timens de futuris, tam de morte infirmantium, quam etiam de statu proprio, et de attenuatione etiam exercitus, per hunc modum, more prodentis, viam eligens tutiorem, caute infirmos omnes super currus et vehicula poni fecit, et Modoeciam secure conduci.
text translation: Many days the aforementioned Lord Raimondo occupied with many knights and soldiers the suburbs of Milano, and he caused the besieged Milanese a lot of damage, and often they attacked each other. But because of the heat and the masses of people, the air corrupted and a very big epidemic broke out in the suburbs. Within short time more than 300 soldiers of Lord Raimondo had died, and almost 800 had fell ill. After careful reflection, the aforementioned Lord Raimond who feared for the future both the death of the infected as his personal health, but also the lessening of his army, wisely he chose to put the sick on carts and other vehicles and led them securely to Monza
year: 1323
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:55Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.957581
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modification date#aux: 2461029.1472685
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1323-09-00-Milano
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 475
revision ID: 2213
citation reference: Guglielmo Ventura 1848
citation reference: None

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1323-11-01-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1323-2D11-2D01-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1323-11-09Z
date start#aux: 2204587.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Włocławek
place: Avignon
reference: Catalogus episcoporum wladislaviensium 1884, p. 27
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Gerward, Bishop of the city of Włocławek in Central Poland, dies in Avignon from a ravaging plague
text original: Quum 1323 redire statuisset, Avinione ex peste moritur ibique sepelitur.
text translation: And as he was ordered to return in 1323, he died in Avignon from a pestilence and was buried there.
year: 1323
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:56Z
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revision ID: 2665
citation reference: Catalogus episcoporum wladislaviensium 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1327-02-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1327-2D02-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1327-02
date start#aux: 2205775.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Fever
keyword: Astrometeorology
keyword: Cold
language: Italian
reference: Giovanni Villani 1990, vol. 2, p. 596.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Fever and cold all over Italy with low mortality; astrological explanation.
text original: Nel detto anno e mese di febbraio fu per tutta Italia una generale corruzione di febbre mossa per freddo, onde i più de le genti ne sentirono, ma pochi ne morirono. Dissono gli astrologhi naturali che di ciò fu cagione l’aversione di Mars e di Saturno.
text translation: In the said year (1327) in the month of February there was a general corruption of fever caused by cold all over Italy, and most people felt it, but only few died. The astrologers said that the aversion of Mars and Saturn was the reason for this.
year: 1327
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:58Z
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wiki page sort key: 1327-02-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 477
revision ID: 1177
citation reference: Giovanni Villani 1990
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1327-02-00-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1327-2D02-2D00-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1327-03
date end#aux: 2205803.5
date start: 1327-02
date start#aux: 2205775.5
keyword: Mortality
language: French
place: Paris
reference: Hellot 1884, p. 114
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Great mortality of sick people in Paris
text original: Et aprez ce [a lunar eclipse on 25 February 1327], à Paris, une très grande mortalité de malades, povres et riches, ensui
text translation: And after this [a lunar eclipse on 25 February 1327], there was a great mortality of sick people, both poor and rich, in Paris.
year: 1327
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:58:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9576273
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:03:53Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1327-02-00-Paris
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 478
revision ID: 2666
citation reference: Hellot 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1327-09-06-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1327-2D09-2D06-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1327-10-19Z
date end#aux: 2206027.5
date start: 1327-09-14Z
date start#aux: 2205992.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Siege
language: Latin
place: Pisa
reference: Heinrich Taube von Selbach 1922, p. 38.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Epidemic hits the army of Castruccio Castracani during or after the siege of Pisa, a German count and the Bishop of Eichstätt die.
text original: Vocatus per Castrucium dominum Lucanum venit in Tusciam, ubi obsedit civitatem Pysanam, quam tandem obtinuit, et dominum ibidem Castrucio commisit. Ubi pestilencia gravis multos homines interemit, inter quos fuit Gebhardus de Graispach episcopus Eystetensis et comes de Sein nomine Gozibertus.
text translation: Summoned by Lord Castruccio of Lucca, he came to Tuscany, where he besieged the city of Pisa, which he eventually captured, and entrusted it to Lord Castruccio. There, a severe pestilence killed many people, among whom were Gebhard III. of Graisbach, Bishop of Eichstätt, and Gottfried II, Count of Sayn.
year: 1327
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:00Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9576389
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1327-09-06-Pisa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 479
revision ID: 1179
citation reference: Heinrich Taube von Selbach 1922
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1328-02-18-Prague
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1328-2D02-2D18-2DPrague
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
date end: 1328-04
date end#aux: 2206200.5
date start: 1328-02-26Z
date start#aux: 2206157.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
natural event: Lunar eclipse
natural event: Storm
person: Queen Elisabeth of Bohemia
place: Prague
reference: Chronicon Aulae Regia 1301-1339 2, p. 288, lib. 2, cap. 20.
reference translation: Translation needed
social response: Procession
summary: After lunar eclipse heavy storm for one month; high mortality and cattle plague in April, after that processions in Prague
text original: Eodem anno in plenilunio mensis Marcii luna eclipsatur, ventus validissimus per hebdomadas quatuor continuatus hanc eclipsim subsequitur; multitudo hominum mense Aprili moritur, et in pluribus mundi partibus pestilencia pecorum oritur valde gravis. Porro Elizabeth, Bohemie regina, metu tante plage perterrita processiones cum reliquiis sanctorum universo clero Pragensi indicit et populo; quibus factis notabiliter cessavit quassacio et placatus factus est Dominus populo suo. Hac nece cessante gaudet populus velut ante.
year: 1328
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.957662
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T15:32:11Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1473495
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1328-02-18-Prague
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 480
revision ID: 2214
citation reference: Chronicon Aulae Regia 1301-1339 2
citation reference: Translation needed

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type: Subject
master page: 1328-02-18-Prague
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Prague
wiki page sort key: 1328-02-18-Prague# QUERY90ef818ed48323348c34c05c80062a5a

1328-03-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1328-2D03-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1328-04
date end#aux: 2206200.5
date start: 1328-03
date start#aux: 2206169.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Relics
language: Latin
natural event: Lunar eclipse
person: Franciscus Pragensis
reference: Franciscus Pragensis, Chronica, in: Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. IV, ed. Emler 1884, p. 347-456, p. 401
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
social response: Punishment
summary: After an eclipse of the moon for four weeks, many humans died and in many parts of the world, there was a plague among the domestic animals.
text original: Eodem anno in plenilunio mensis Marcii luna eclipsatur, ventus validissimus per ebdomadas IIIIor continuatus subsequitur. Post hanc eclipsim mense Aprili moritur hominum multitudo et in pluribus mundi partibus pestilencia pecorum oritur valde gravis. Porro Elizabeth regina metu tante plage perterrita processiones cum reliquiis sanctorum universo clero et populo Pragensi indicit.
text translation: In this year at the full moon of the month of March the moon darkend and the eclipse remained in force for four weeks. After this eclipse in the month of April many humans died and in many parts of the world a plague among the domestic animals showed itself and raged heavily. Then, queen Elizabeth, shaken by the fear of punishment, ordered processions with the relics of the saints and all the clerics and the inhabitants of Prague to be performed.
year: 1328
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9576736
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:04:01Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5861227
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1328-03-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 481
revision ID: 2667
citation reference: Franciscus Pragensis
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1328-03-00-Bohemia-2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1328-2D03-2D00-2DBohemia-2D2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1328-03
date start#aux: 2206169.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil, Cronica ecclesie Pragensis, in: Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. IV, ed. Emler (1884), pp. 457-548, 481
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: After an eclipse of the moon a long lasting plague among humans and domestic animals raged in many regions.
text original: Eodem anno in plenilunio mensis Marcii luna eclipsatur, quam eclipsim secuntur venti validissimi et pestilencia pecorum atque hominum in diversis partibus.
text translation: In this year the full moon of the month of March darkened, this eclipse was followed by a long lasting plague of animals and humans in different regions.
year: 1328
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:05Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9576968
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1328-03-00-Bohemia-2
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 482
revision ID: 1182
citation reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1328-04-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1328-2D04-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1328-04
date start#aux: 2206200.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
person: Peter of Zittau
reference: Peter of Zittau, Chronicon Aula regiae (Kronika Zbraslavská), in: Emler (ed.), Fontes rerum Bohemicarum IV, Prague 1884, pp. 1-337, 288
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: In the month of April 1328 many humans died and there was a plague among domestic animals in many lands.
text original: Multitudo hominum mense Aprili moritur, et in pluribus mundi partibus pestilencia pecorum oritur valde gravis.
text translation: Many people died in the month of April, and in many parts of the world raged a heavy plague among animals.
year: 1328
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:06Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9577083
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:04:05Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.586169
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1328-04-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 483
revision ID: 2668
citation reference: Peter of Zittau
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1330-00-00-Saxony
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1330-2D00-2D00-2DSaxony
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1330
date start#aux: 2206840.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Władysław I Łokietek
language: Latin
reference: Rocznik Malopolsk, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. III, p. 189
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Saxony
region: Rocznik Malopolsk
summary: This year was in Saxony a year of the plague.
text original: In eodem anno obiit Wlatislaus filius Wlatislay et apud Minores tumulatus. Set pater transivit in Saxoniam in anno pestilencie.
text translation: In this year died Władysław, son of Władysław I Łokietek and he was buried among the brothers Minor. But his father went to Saxony in a year of pestilence.
year: 1330
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9577199
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:36:16Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9835185
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1330-00-00-Saxony
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 484
revision ID: 3437
citation reference: Rocznik Malopolsk
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1331-00-00-Iceland 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1331-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1331
date start#aux: 2207205.5
keyword: Famine
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 154
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great Famine in Iceland in 1331
text original: Hallǫre mikit um atll land.
text translation: Great famine in the entire country.
year: 1331
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9577431
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:59:09Z
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wiki page sort key: 1331-00-00-Iceland 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 485
revision ID: 1185
citation reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1331-00-00-Iceland 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1331-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Iceland
date start: 1331
date start#aux: 2207205.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Grain
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 206.
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Mortality of cattle and bad harvest in Iceland in 1331.
text original: Felli vetr inn micli. Váran a korn i a Islandi.
text translation: A very hard winter (1331) when the cattle died. Bad harvest in grain in Iceland.
year: 1331
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9577662
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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wiki page sort key: 1331-00-00-Iceland 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 486
revision ID: 1186
citation reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1331-00-00-Iceland 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1331-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Sheep
country: Iceland
date start: 1331
date start#aux: 2207205.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Annálabrot frá Skálholti''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 219
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Mortality of sheep in Iceland in 1331
text original: fiar fellir.
text translation: Mortality of sheep.
year: 1331
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9577778
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:59:12Z
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wiki page sort key: 1331-00-00-Iceland 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 487
revision ID: 1187
citation reference: ''Annálabrot frá Skálholti''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1331-00-00-Iceland 004
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1331-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_004
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1331
date start#aux: 2207205.5
keyword: Famine
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Gottskálksannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 348
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great Famine in Iceland in 1331
text original: hallæri micit vm allt land.
text translation: Great famine in the entire country.
year: 1331
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9578125
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:59:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9578125
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1331-00-00-Iceland 004
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 488
revision ID: 1188
citation reference: ''Gottskálksannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1331-00-00-Iceland 005
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1331-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_005
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
animal: Sheep
country: Iceland
date start: 1331
date start#aux: 2207205.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
reference: ''Lárentíus saga biskups'', A. In: Guðrún Ása Grímsdóttir: ''Árna saga biskups''. In: Biskupa sögur III (= Íslenzk fornrit, 17). Reykjavík 1998, pp. 432, 435
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Famine in Iceland in the winter of 1331
text original: Vetur þenna var mjög hörð veðrátta og varð heylitið á búum staðarins en margt kvikfé. [...] Veðráttan tók að harðna og hélt svo sömu harðindum fram. Kom svo að sauðfénaður staðarins datt niður unnvörpum í megurð.
text translation: This winter was very harsh and the local farms lost a lot of livestock. [...] The weather began to harden and then continued the same hardiness. It came to pass that the sheep of the place were reduced to nothing through starvation.
year: 1331
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9578241
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:59:16Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9578241
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1331-00-00-Iceland 005
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 489
revision ID: 1189
citation reference: ''Lárentíus saga biskups''
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1331-00-00-Iceland 006
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1331-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_006
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Sheep
country: Iceland
date end: 1331
date end#aux: 2207205.5
date start: 1331
date start#aux: 2207205.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Lent
language: Icelandic
month: March
month: April
month: May
month: December
month: January
month: February
reference: ''Lárentíus saga biskups''. In: Guðrún Ása Grímsdóttir: ''Árna saga biskups''. In: Biskupa sögur III (= Íslenzk fornrit, 17). Reykjavík 1998, pp. 432-33
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: spring
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Mortality of sheep in Iceland due the harsh winter of 1331 that lasted until Lent
text original: Vetur þessi varð mjög harður. ... Hélzt hörð veðrátta allt til vors og í langaföstu datt niður fénaður staðarins unnvörpum af megurð og sulti.
text translation: This winter was very hard. ... Harsh weather lasted until spring, and during Lent the local livestock died from starvation and hunger.
year: 1331
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:18Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9578472
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:59:18Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9578472
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1331-00-00-Iceland 006
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 490
revision ID: 1190
citation reference: ''Lárentíus saga biskups''. In: Guðrún Ása Grímsdóttir: ''Árna saga biskups''. In: Biskupa sögur III (= Íslenzk fornrit
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1331-00-00-South Rusia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1331-2D00-2D00-2DSouth_Rusia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date start: 1331
date start#aux: 2207205.5
language: Cyrillic
place: Kiev
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 344.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
social response: Punishment
summary: The horses of Prince Fyodor of Kiev were dying.
text original: [6839][1]а князь [Федоръ Киевьскыи] въсприимъ срамъ и отъиха, нь от бога казни не убѣжа: помроша конѣ у его.
text translation: [6839] and the Knyaz [Fyodor from Kyev] was disgraced and rode away, though he did not escape punishment from God: his horses all died.
year: 1331
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:19Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9578588
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:04:26Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.586412
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1331-00-00-South Rusia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 491
revision ID: 2670
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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type: Subject
master page: 1331-00-00-South Rusia
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1331-00-00-South Rusia MLSKXVv
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1331-2D00-2D00-2DSouth_Rusia_MLSKXVv
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date start: 1331
date start#aux: 2207205.5
language: Cyrillic
place: Kiev
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 170
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
region: Rus
social response: Punishment
summary: Sickness among the horses of Prince Fyodor of Kiev.
text original: [6839] и князь [Феpдоръ Кыевъскыи] идe пpoчь, нo от бога казни не убѣжа: помроша бo кони у него.
text translation: [6839] and the prince [Fyodor of Kiev] went away, but he did not escape punishment from God, because his horses died.
year: 1331
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9578819
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T15:50:20Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1599537
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1331-00-00-South Rusia MLSKXVv
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 492
revision ID: 2295
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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master page: 1331-00-00-South Rusia MLSKXVv
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1332-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1332-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1332
date start#aux: 2207570.5
disease: Plague
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Annálarbrót frá Skálholti''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania, 1888, p. 220
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great plague in Iceland in 1332
text original: Sott mikil.
text translation: Great plague.
year: 1332
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:23Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9579051
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:59:23Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9579051
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1332-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 493
revision ID: 1193
citation reference: ''Annálarbrót frá Skálholti''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1332-06-04-Parma
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1332-2D06-2D04-2DParma
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1332-06-12Z
date start#aux: 2207725.5
language: Italian
natural event: Lightning
natural event: Thunderstorm
place: Parma
reference: Bonazzi 1902, Sp. 219
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Heavy thunderstorm causes lightning damage in Parma; citizens are hit; fields and vineyards also devastated
text original: Die 4 giugno giobia circa vespero, arduo tempo, venti grandi e contrarij con troni e lampegij, piogia e tempesta insieme in Parma, e la saetta celeste percosi ne la tore comune dove già ancora percosi, e dirupe una parte ex merlis dicte turis et in volta fenestre, et funem seu catenellam eneam, que erat ad tintinella, usque ad fenestras domus potestatis; et plures homines qui erant in platea ivi justa portam domus potestatis ceciderunt in terram tacti timore sagitte, et quasi mortui fuerunt portati ad domos suas, et steterunt ita exteriti tota ipse die; et tempestas valde grande damnum fecit in civitate et circa forte per unum miliarium in blavas et vineas.
year: 1332
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9579167
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:59:24Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9579167
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1332-06-04-Parma
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 494
revision ID: 1194
citation reference: Bonazzi 1902
citation reference: Translation needed

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1334-Summer-00-Languedoc-Aquitaine
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1334-2DSummer-2D00-2DLanguedoc-2DAquitaine
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1334-12-08Z
date end#aux: 2208634.5
date start: 1334-05-23Z
date start#aux: 2208435.5
keyword: Mortality
language: French
place: Avignon
place: Cahors
place: Languedoc
place: Toulouse
reference: Hellot 1884, p. 161
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Gascogne
summary: Great mortality in the south of France, in Languedoc and Aquitaine
text original: En cest an vraiement, fut grant planté de blefz et de vins, et très grande mortalité de gens tant en Languedoc, en Thoulouse, en Caours, en Avignon, en Gascoigne, et comme en France et ailleurs. Et commencha ceste mortalité environ la Penthecouste, et dura environ la saint Andrieu ensuivant.
text translation: This year has been very fruitful in cereals and wines. But a great mortality occured in Languedoc, near Toulouse, Cahors, Avignon and in Gascogne; likewise in France and elsewhere. This mortality began around Pentecost sunday (15 May) and lasted until André Day (30 November).
year: 1334
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9579398
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:04:38Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5865509
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1334-Summer-00-Languedoc-Aquitaine
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 495
revision ID: 2671
citation reference: Hellot 1884
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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master page: 1334-Summer-00-Languedoc-Aquitaine
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query string: Avignon
wiki page sort key: 1334-Summer-00-Languedoc-Aquitaine# QUERY1c1952734460c1a42dfffe2ade98ffbf

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type: Subject
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1334-Summer-France
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1334-2DSummer-2DFrance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1334-08
date end#aux: 2208513.5
date start: 1334-06
date start#aux: 2208452.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Wine
keyword: Harvest
language: Latin
natural event: Climate
natural event: Frost
person: Peter of Zittau
place: Paris
reference: Peter of Zittau, Chronicon Aula regiae (Kronika Zbraslavská), in: Emler (ed.), Fontes rerum Bohemicarum IV, Prague 1884, pp. 1-337, 321.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Burgundy
region: Champagne
social response: Grief
summary: In France, Burgundy, and the Champagne raged a plague during the three months of summer. In Paris (where the author stayed) died 16.000 people in one hospital.
text original: Eodem anno mense Mai gelu intolerabile vineas omnes in partibus Almanie. Tantum destruxit, quod post vindemia luxit. In Burgundia vero et in Francia et Campania, ubi tempore vindemie pertransivi, non tantum dampnum factum fuisse conspeci. Aliam autem plagam Deus hoc anno eisdem terris intulit, quia mortalitatis pestilencia plurimos homines tunc percussit. Parysius namque infra tres menses estivales in hospitali regis, quod ante monasterium beate virginis in kathedrali ecclesia situm est, quod dolenter refero, sedecim milia hominum sunt mortua et in cimiterio innocentum sepulta, me etenim in ipso hospitali existente et compassivo animo contuente. Tot sunt in brevi mortui, quod vix erant tot, qui hos tollerent et ad tumulum deportarent.
text translation: In the same year in the month of May an unbearable frost destroyed all the vinyards in the German lands so that the grape harvest was in grief. But in Burgundy and in France and the Champagne, through where I passed during grape harvest, I did not see such damage. But God put in this year another load on these lands since a deadly plague killed many people then. For in Paris died during the three months of summer in the royal hospital, which is situated in front of the monastery of the Holy Virgin at the cathedral church, as I report with regrets, 16.000 people, and they were buried at the graveyard of the innocent. In fact, I stayed in this hospital and watched with a compassionate heart. So many died in a short period of time that there were hardly as many who could pick them up and bring them to their graves.
victim: 16.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 16
year: 1334
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:27Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9579514
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:04:40Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5865741
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1334-Summer-France
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 496
revision ID: 2672
citation reference: Peter of Zittau
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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type: Subject
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query size: 1
query string: Paris
wiki page sort key: 1334-Summer-France# QUERY582e4c13e36a90ee12404b8f3720fd50

1335-00-00-Bavaria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1335-2D00-2D00-2DBavaria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1335
date start#aux: 2208666.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
reference: Annales Matseenses, in: MGH SS 9, ed. Pertz (1851), pp. 823-837, 828f.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bavaria
summary: Emperor Louis IV enters in his fight against King John of Bohemia and Duke Henry of Bavaria the latters land. In the wake of their troops follow violence and diseases.
text original: Ludwicus imperator [...] contra Iohannem Bohemorum regem et Heinricum ducem Bawarie [...] intravit Bawarie. In ascensu eandem terram atrocibus incendiis et rapinis conturbavit. Pestilentia hominum facta est magna.
text translation: Emperor Louis enters Bavaria [in his fight] against King John of Bohemia and Duke Henry of Bavaria. In their ascension into this land terrible fires and raids shook [this land]. A great plague among humans was made.
year: 1335
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:28Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.957963
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wiki page sort key: 1335-00-00-Bavaria
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 497
revision ID: 3438
citation reference: Annales Matseenses
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1335-00-00-Mattsee
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1335-2D00-2D00-2DMattsee
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Austria
date start: 1335
date start#aux: 2208666.5
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Mattsee
reference: Annales Matseenses 1851, p. 829.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Epidemic outbreak among humans.
text original: Pestilentia hominum et facta est magna.
text translation: There was a great pestilence of humans.
year: 1335
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:30Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9579861
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wiki page sort key: 1335-00-00-Mattsee
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 498
revision ID: 1198
citation reference: Annales Matseenses 1851
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1336-00-00-Kranichfeld
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1336-2D00-2D00-2DKranichfeld
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1336
date start#aux: 2209031.5
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Kranichfeld
reference: Template:Chronici Saxonici continuatio Erfordensis 1899, p. 482
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A mortality in the small Thuringian city of Kranichfeld, but unclear if disease-induced
text original: Noch gotis geburte tusent jar driehundirt jar in deme sechs unde drißigistime jare da vil daz volk von Cranchfelt, der was nun unde achzig, die storbin da tot.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1336, the people of Kranichfeld, less than 80, died.
victim: 80
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 80
year: 1336
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9579977
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1336-00-00-Kranichfeld
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 499
revision ID: 3439
citation reference: Template:Chronici Saxonici continuatio Erfordensis 1899
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1336-2D00-2D00-2DKranichfeld-23_QUERY1b85f54df4bbbd651bcbfbd1acaa037c
type: Subject
master page: 1336-00-00-Kranichfeld
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1338-00-00-Silesia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1338-2D00-2D00-2DSilesia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1338
date start#aux: 2209762.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
person: Ludolf of Sagan
place: Żagań
reference: Ludolf of Sagan, Catalogus abbtum Saganensium, in: Script. rer. Siles., vol 10, ed. Markgraf (1877), p. 173-528, 167.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Silesia
summary: Around the year 1338 there were a great number of locusts, which were followed by a pestilence and starvation.
text original: Item, circa annum domini MCCCXXXVIII venerunt locuste maxime multitudinis [...]. Subsequentibus vero nostris temporibus aliquando pestilencia, aliquando fames fuerut.
text translation: Around the year of the Lord 1338 there arrived locusts of the greatest numbers [...]. they were followed in our times sometimes by a pestilence, sometimes by starvation.
year: 1338
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:32Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9580093
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9838542
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1338-00-00-Silesia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 500
revision ID: 3440
citation reference: Ludolf of Sagan
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1338-2D00-2D00-2DSilesia-23_QUERY047d50b0ca7f95b6d51438633d24c3f5
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master page: 1338-00-00-Silesia
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1339-00-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1339-2D00-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
animal: Dog
country: Italy
date start: 1339
date start#aux: 2210127.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Famine
language: Latin
reference: Marco Battagli 1912, p. 49
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Severe famine and strange plague for humans and animals with many deaths
text original: Tempore autem Ludovici de Bavaria et Benedicti papa XII, anno Domini MCCCXXXXVIII [recte: 1339] fames vel rabies per universum orbis circulum subito supervenit, et nullus locus vel patria fuit exempta quod talis rabiem famis non gustaret, taliter quod omnes secte pro rabie famis, ut possent vivere, suos antiquos ordines corruperunt. Sic etiam in multis locis, pro bladi superflua caritudine, data est licentia Christianis quod in quadragesima illius pessimi anni, quod libere carnibus uterentur. Nam in omni loco terrarum mensura frumenti, que XX vel XXX solidos valere solebat, in librarum numero supervenit, et tanta famis rabies supervenit in omni loco terrarum, quod multas radices ignotas causa rabiei pro commestione fodiebant, quas olym porci et animalia evitabant. Et hoc vidi et propter hoc testimonium perhibeo veritati. Canes quoque et equi, pro fame, et multa animalia perierunt, quoniam sui patrones pro se ipsis non habebant. Multi enim fame pro verecundia moriuntur, nam ante comedebant herbas et radices pro paupertate, quam ad sui vicini misericordiam pervenire; unde, pro cibo inconsueto, annichilatis eorum viribus, velud pecudes moriuntur. Quam famis rabiem Dei iustam sententiam possumus appellare. Tunc enim corda dumtaxat aliquorum non ad pietatem Christi sed pro avaritia magis in crudelitate manebant, parum curando de Dei amore ac pro sui caritate
year: 1339
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9580324
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1339-00-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 501
revision ID: 1201
citation reference: Marco Battagli 1912
citation reference: Translation needed

1340-00-00-Europa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1340-2D00-2D00-2DEuropa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1340
date start#aux: 2210492.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
month: March
month: April
month: May
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Kaiserstuhl
place: Klettgau
place: Tiengen
reference: Johannes von Winterthur, p. 173
reference translation: Translation needed
season: spring
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A plague before easter in the area of Klettgau
text original: Hoc eciam tempore in quadragesima in Kleggow pestilencia hominum grandis et satis prevalida orta est, ita quod citra Tuͥengen et Keiserstůl et Klingnow certatim morerentur et multi periculose infirmarentur.
year: 1340
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:35Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.958044
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wiki page sort key: 1340-00-00-Europa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 502
revision ID: 1202
citation reference: Johannes von Winterthur
citation reference: Translation needed

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type: Subject
master page: 1340-00-00-Europa
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query size: 1
query string: Kaiserstuhl
wiki page sort key: 1340-00-00-Europa# QUERYe2c03c9c2548dec434ef56a10f103cce

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1340-2D00-2D00-2DEuropa-23_QUERYc5c0e43b163216b9d53014a88fd0557b
type: Subject
master page: 1340-00-00-Europa
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query string: Klettgau
wiki page sort key: 1340-00-00-Europa# QUERYc5c0e43b163216b9d53014a88fd0557b

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1340-2D00-2D00-2DEuropa-23_QUERY490779ab66d8c39c604d41431789b5e5
type: Subject
master page: 1340-00-00-Europa
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query string: Tiengen
wiki page sort key: 1340-00-00-Europa# QUERY490779ab66d8c39c604d41431789b5e5

1340-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1340-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1340
date start#aux: 2210492.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Shortage
language: Latin
place: Florence
reference: Template:Chronicon Regiense, p. 129
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Epidemic with 20'000 deaths in Florence, shortage
text original: Ipso anno fuit penuria, & morbus magnus; nam Florentiae mortui sunt viginti milia hominum..
year: 1340
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:36Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9580556
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wiki page sort key: 1340-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 503
revision ID: 1203
citation reference: Template:Chronicon Regiense
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1340-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence-23_QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5
type: Subject
master page: 1340-00-00-Florence
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wiki page sort key: 1340-00-00-Florence# QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5

1340-00-00-Klettgau
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1340-2D00-2D00-2DKlettgau
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1340
date start#aux: 2210492.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Lent
keyword: Fasting
language: Latin
place: Kaiserstuhl
place: Klettgau
place: Tiengen
place: Klingnau
reference: Template:Johannes von Winterthur, p. 173.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Plague with high mortality in Klettgau, Tiengen, Kaiserstuhl and Klingnau in period of fasting
text original: Hoc eciam tempore in quadragesima in Kleggow pestilencia hominum grandis et satis prevalida orta est, ita quod citra Tuͥengen et Keiserstůl et Klingnow certatim morerentur et multi periculose infirmarentur.
text translation: At this time also, during Lent, a great and quite prevalent pestilence of humans arose in Klettgau, so that without exception around Tiengen, Kaiserstuhl, and Klingnau, people were dying in droves and many were dangerously falling ill.
year: 1340
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9580787
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:59:38Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9580787
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1340-00-00-Klettgau
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 504
revision ID: 1204
citation reference: Template:Johannes von Winterthur
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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type: Subject
master page: 1340-00-00-Klettgau
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wiki page sort key: 1340-00-00-Klettgau# QUERYe2c03c9c2548dec434ef56a10f103cce

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1340-2D00-2D00-2DKlettgau-23_QUERYc5c0e43b163216b9d53014a88fd0557b
type: Subject
master page: 1340-00-00-Klettgau
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query string: Klettgau
wiki page sort key: 1340-00-00-Klettgau# QUERYc5c0e43b163216b9d53014a88fd0557b

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1340-2D00-2D00-2DKlettgau-23_QUERY25db794e79c0c04c2002385690f9baf1
type: Subject
master page: 1340-00-00-Klettgau
wiki namespace: 0
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query string: Klingnau
wiki page sort key: 1340-00-00-Klettgau# QUERY25db794e79c0c04c2002385690f9baf1

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1340-2D00-2D00-2DKlettgau-23_QUERY490779ab66d8c39c604d41431789b5e5
type: Subject
master page: 1340-00-00-Klettgau
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query string: Tiengen
wiki page sort key: 1340-00-00-Klettgau# QUERY490779ab66d8c39c604d41431789b5e5

1340-00-00-Tuscany
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1340-2D00-2D00-2DTuscany
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Sheep
date start: 1340
date start#aux: 2210492.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Florence
reference: Giovanni da Bazzano - Chronicon Mutinense 1917, p. 119.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
region: Tuscany
summary: Mortality in Tuscany, particularly in Florence with more than 3.000 deaths a day. Also disease of the sheeps.
text original: Tunc dicto anno fuit magna mortalitas pecudum et eciam hominum et in partibus Tusciae et Florentiae passi sunt diem extremum ultra tria milia personarum.
text translation: Then, in that year, there was a great mortality of livestock and also of humans, and in the regions of Tuscany and Florence, more than three thousand people passed away.
victim: 3000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 3000
year: 1340
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:39Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9580903
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:36:53Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9839468
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1340-00-00-Tuscany
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 505
revision ID: 3441
citation reference: Giovanni da Bazzano - Chronicon Mutinense 1917
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1340-2D00-2D00-2DTuscany-23_QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5
type: Subject
master page: 1340-00-00-Tuscany
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Florence
wiki page sort key: 1340-00-00-Tuscany# QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5

1340-03-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1340-2D03-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1340-12
date end#aux: 2210827.5
date start: 1340-03
date start#aux: 2210552.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Funeral
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Template:Giovanni Villani 1990, vol. 3, pp. 226–227
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: Procession
summary: Beginning of a severe epidemic that lasts into the winter and claims 15,000 lives (1/6 of the city), fewer deaths in the surrounding area, grain imported from there; Processions in Florence
text original: Che incontanente cominciò grande mortalità, che quale si ponea malato, quasi nullo ne scampava; e morinne più che il sesto di cittadini pure de' migliori e più cari, maschi e femmine, che non rimase famiglia ch'alcuno non ne morisse, e dove due o ttre e più; e durò quella pestilenzia infino al verno vegnente. E più di XVm corpi tra maschi e femmine e fanciulli se ne sepellirono pure nella città, onde la città era tutta piena di pianto e di dolore, e non si intendea apena ad altro, ch'a sopellire morti. E però si fece ordine che come il morto fosse recato alla chiesa la gente si partisse; che prima stavan tanto che si facea l'asequio, e a tali la predicta con solenni uffici a' maggiorenti; e ordinossi che non andasse banditore per morti. In contado non fu sì grande la mortalita, ma pure ne morirono assai. Con essa pistolenza seguì la fame e il caro, agiunta a quello dell' anno passato; che con tutto lo scemo di morti valse lo staio del grano più di soldi XXX, e più sarebbe assai valuto, se non che 'l Comune ne fece provedenza di farne venire di pelago [...] [p. 227] Per questa mortalità, a dì XVIII di giugno, per consiglio del vescovo e di religiosi si fece in Firenze generale processione, ove furono quasi tutti i cittadini sani maschi e femmine col corpo di Cristo ch'è a Santo Ambruogio, e con esso s'andò per tutta la terra infino a ora di nona, con più di CL torchi accesi
text translation: Suddenly there began a great mortality, so that almost no one who fell ill could escape it; and more than a sixth of the best and dearest citizens, male and female, died, so that there was no family that did not die, and where two or three or more; and the pestilence lasted until the coming winter. And more than fifteen male and female bodies and children were buried in the city, so that the city was filled with weeping and sorrow, and there was nothing else to do but mourn the dead. And so it was ordered that when the dead were brought to the church, the people should leave; they had been so long before the funeral was made, and then they were preached with solemn offices to the mayors; and it was ordered that no bannermen should go out for the dead. In the countryside the death toll was not so great, but there were many who died. The famine and dearth followed, added to that of the previous year, so that with all the death toll, the staio of grain was worth more than 30 money, and it would have been worth much more, if the Commune had not taken steps to bring in more money [...] [p... 227] Because of this mortality, on the eighteenth day of June, on the advice of the bishop and the religious, a general procession was held in Florence, where almost all the healthy male and female citizens were present with the body of Christ, which is in Santo Ambruogio, and with it it went throughout the whole city until the ninth hour, with more than 150 torchi lit
victim: 15.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 15
year: 1340
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:40Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9581019
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T15:32:45Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1477431
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1340-03-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 506
revision ID: 2216
citation reference: Template:Giovanni Villani 1990
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1340-2D03-2D00-2DFlorence-23_QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5
type: Subject
master page: 1340-03-00-Florence
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Florence
wiki page sort key: 1340-03-00-Florence# QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5

1340-06-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1340-2D06-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1340-07
date end#aux: 2210674.5
date start: 1340-06
date start#aux: 2210644.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Florence
reference: Template:Anonymus 1908, p. 111
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Romagna
summary: Epidemic in Florence and Romagna
text original: Eodem millesimo de mense junii et julii. Maxima pestis mortalitas fuit in civitate Florentie districtu, qua mortui sunt circa XVIm homines et mulieres; et similis casus accidit in Romandiola
year: 1340
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:41Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9581134
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:36:55Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9839699
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1340-06-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 507
revision ID: 3442
citation reference: Template:Anonymus 1908
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1340-2D06-2D00-2DFlorence-23_QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5
type: Subject
master page: 1340-06-00-Florence
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Florence
wiki page sort key: 1340-06-00-Florence# QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5

1341-00-00-Iceland 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1341-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1341
date start#aux: 2210858.5
keyword: Harvest
language: Icelandic
natural event: Volcanic eruption
natural event: Fire
reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 155
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Bad harvest caused by volcanic ash from an eruption of Hekla in 1341
text original: Kom upp elldr i Heklufelli med oari oc osku falli oc eyddwz margar bygdir. Myrkr svo mikit um daga, sem um nætr a vetr.
text translation: There was a fire in Mount Hekla with a bad harvest and ash fall and many towns were laid waste. Such a great darkness during the day as during the nights in winter.
year: 1341
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:43Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9581366
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:59:43Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9581366
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1341-00-00-Iceland 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 508
revision ID: 1208
citation reference: ''Annales regii''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1341-00-00-Iceland 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1341-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
animal: Sheep
country: Iceland
date end: 1341
date end#aux: 2210858.5
date start: 1341
date start#aux: 2210858.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
month: March
month: April
month: May
month: June
month: July
month: August
month: December
month: January
month: February
natural event: Volcanic eruption
natural event: Fire
natural event: Hekla
place: Eyjafjöll
place: Herðubreið
place: Hnapparvallarjökull
reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 273
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
river: Fljótsdal
season: spring
season: summer
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great mortality among sheep and cattle in southern Iceland in 1341
text original: Snio vetr sva micill fyrir sunnan land at engi vissi dæmi til annars þviliks. lagði a fyrir vetr ok helltz til sumars ok fylgði fiar fellir micill allz háttar. Elldz vpp quama inn setta í Heklu felli einni nótt eptir festum Dunstani. með sva miklu myrkri af ósku fallinu at í sumum stóðum fra dagmalum til nóns sa ekki skrím vti helldr enn menn væri blindir. ok var þo mikit myrkr allan daginn ok marga aðra siðan tok askan i aukla undir Eyia fióllum. ok fylgði naut fellir micill. annarr elldr var vppi í Hnappar vallar iókli. hinn priði i Herði breið yfir Fliotzdals heraði ok voru allir jafnsnemma vppi.
text translation: A winter with such a great snowfall in the south of the country that no one knew of anything alike. [The snow] laid before the winter and stayed until the summer, and was followed by a great mortality of all kinds among sheep. The last volcanic eruption of Mount Hekla one night after the feast of St Dunstan (= 19 May) [happened] with so much darkness from the fall of ash that in some places it was impossible to see anything outside from daytime to the ninth hour, and people were blind. And it was very dark all day and many others were covered by the ash under Eyjafjöll and there followed a great loss of cattle. Another fire was up in Hnapparvallarjökull, the third in Herðubreið above the region of Fljótsdal and they were all up at the same time.
year: 1341
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9581482
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:05:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5869792
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1341-00-00-Iceland 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 509
revision ID: 2674
citation reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1341-00-00-Iceland 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1341-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
animal: Sheep
country: Iceland
date end: 1341
date end#aux: 2210858.5
date start: 1341
date start#aux: 2210858.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
month: March
month: April
month: May
month: June
month: July
month: August
natural event: Volcanic eruption
natural event: Fire
natural event: Hekla
place: Skálholt
reference: ''Annálabrot frá Skálholti''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 222
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: spring
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Volcanic eruption of Hekla in 1341. Followed by a great famine and mortality among sheep and cattle. 800 oxen died in the diocese of Skálholt between May and June.
text original: Ellz upp kuama i Heklu felli med myklu sanndfalli ok sua storum brestum at biorgum laust saman i elldinum at naliga heyrdi um allt land sua uar ok dimt medan sanndfallid stod mest yfir. at eigi uar bok liost i kirkium þeim er næst stodu uppkuamu ellzins. hallæri mikid. mikill fiarfellir bædi sauda ok nauta sua at midil fardaga ok Peturs messo fiell at eins fyrir Skalhollti lxxx nauta.
text translation: A fire broke out in Mount Hekla with a great fall of sand and such large cracks in the rocks that the fire could be heard all over the country. It was also mostly dark while the sand fell, so there was no light in the churches that were closest to the outbreak of the fire. Great famine. A great mortality of both sheep and cattle, so that between the 'moving days' (=21−27 May) and St. Peter's Mass (29 June), a total of 80 oxen died in Skálholt.
year: 1341
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:45Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9581597
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:59:45Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9581597
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1341-00-00-Iceland 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 510
revision ID: 1210
citation reference: ''Annálabrot frá Skálholti''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1341-00-00-Iceland 004
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1341-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_004
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
animal: Sheep
country: Iceland
date start: 1341
date start#aux: 2210858.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
month: March
month: April
month: May
natural event: Volcanic eruption
natural event: Fire
natural event: Hekla
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 273
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
region: Rangárvellir
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Volcanic eruption of Hekla in 1341. Followed by a great mortality of livestock, especially sheep and cattle in Rangárvellir in southern Iceland.
text original: Þa kom vpp elldr j Heklufelle med sua miklu sannfalle at fenadr do af vm varit. ok saudfe ok nautfenadr do mest vm Rangar vollu. ok eydde naligha .v. reppa. ok vidara. annarstadar do naut manna af sandinum.
text translation: Then there was a fire in Mount Hekla with so much sand falling that livestock died in the spring, and sheep and cattle died mostly around Rangárvellir and nearly destroyed five districts. In other places, cattle died from the sand.
year: 1341
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:47Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9581829
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:05:19Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5870255
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1341-00-00-Iceland 004
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 511
revision ID: 2675
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1341-00-00-Iceland 005
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1341-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_005
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Iceland
date start: 1341
date start#aux: 2210858.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
month: March
month: April
month: May
natural event: Volcanic eruption
natural event: Fire
natural event: Hekla
reference: ''Gottskálksannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, pp. 351-52
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Volcanic eruption of Hekla on 19 May 1341. Followed by a great mortality of livestock, especially sheep and cattle in southern Iceland
text original: ellds vpp kuoma jn vj j Reklu felli med suo storum dynkium at landit skalf allt suo at j fiarlægum stodvm og hierudum hristis skiar æ husvm sem fyrir vindi hvossvm vm langa tima og var þa kyrt vedur. myrkr var svo micit af oskv falli j nalægum hiervdvm at lios brann j hvsvm vm daga. þetta var fyrir Vrbanus messo vj nottvm. af þessv osku falli do micill hluti naut fiar fyrir svnnan land svo at marger menn vrdu snavder at kuikfie og gengu yr husvm fra eignvm og jordum [sijnum]. eyddvst marger bæer vm Skalhollts sueit og Rang ar vollu og nockrer austar.
text translation: Sixth fire in Mount Hekla with such a large rumbling that the whole country trembled so that in distant places and districts the windows of houses shook because of strong winds for a long time and then the weather was calm. There was so much darkness from the ashfall in nearby districts that lights burned in houses for days. This was six nights before Urban Mass (= 19 May). Due to this fall of ash, a large part of the cattle died in the south of the country, so that many people became destitute of livestock and left their houses, their properties and lands. Many towns around in the district of Skálholt and Rangárvellir and a bit further east were laid waste.
year: 1341
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:48Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9581944
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:59:48Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9581944
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1341-00-00-Iceland 005
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 512
revision ID: 1212
citation reference: ''Gottskálksannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1341-00-00-Iceland 006
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1341-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_006
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Iceland
date start: 1341
date start#aux: 2210858.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
month: March
month: April
month: May
natural event: Volcanic eruption
natural event: Fire
natural event: Hekla
place: Borgarfjörður
place: Skaga
reference: ''Flateyjarannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 401
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Volcanic eruption of Hekla in spring 1341. Followed by mortality of cattle in south-western Iceland.
text original: elldz vppkuoma i Heklu felli .vj. drottins dagin næsta eptir [skírdagr]. med sua miklum fædæmum ok ausku falli at eyduz margar sueitir þar i nændir ok myrkr sua mikit enn fyrsta dag vti sem þa er suartazst er i husum a hævetri vm nætr. dunur vm allt land sem hiæ væri auskufall vm Borgar fiord ok Skaga sua ad fenadr fell af ok hueruetna þar i milli. menn foru til fiallzins þar sem vpp varpit var ok heyrdiz þeim sem biargi storu væri kastat innan vm fiallit. þeim synduzst fuglar fliuga i elldinum bædi smair ok storir med ymsum lætum. hugdu menn vera sælir. huitasalt sua mikit læ þar vm huerfis opnuna at klyfia mætti hesta af ok brennu steini.
text translation: A fire broke out in Mount Hekla on the Lord's Day (= Sunday) after (Maundy Thursday), with so much hostility and ashfall that many nearby villages were laid waste, and it was so dark on the first day outside how it is blackest in houses in the dead of winter at night. Rumbling all over the country and ashfall around Borgarfjörður and Skaga, and everywhere in between, so that livestock died. People went to the mountain where the casting (= eruption) was, and they heard that a large rock had been thrown from within the mountain. They appeared to be birds flying in the fire, both small and large, with various sounds. People thought they were souls. There was so much white salt around the opening that a horse could be split, and sulfur.
year: 1341
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:49Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.958206
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:05:24Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5870833
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1341-00-00-Iceland 006
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 513
revision ID: 2676
citation reference: ''Flateyjarannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1341-00-00-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1341-2D00-2D00-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1341-12-30Z
date start#aux: 2211213.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Elites
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Adolescents
keyword: Hunger
language: Italian
person: Fazio Novello della Gherardesca
place: Pisa
reference: Template:Cronaca di Pisa 1963, p. 90.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Great mortality and famine in Pisa, also the General Captain Fazio Novello della Gherardesca died on the 22th of december
text original: In nel 1341 fu in Pisa mortalità grande di giovani e ricchi e valenti e vi [fu] in prima grande fame; e al colmo d'ogni male a dì 22 di dicembre morì lo conte Fazio del quale menò grande duolo Pisa e tutta Toscana e ciascuno lo pianse come se fusse suo padre o suo unigenito figluolo, e fune bene da dolere chè, al parere d'ognuno, lui ebbe ogni bontà sensa alcuna malvagità.
text translation: In 1341, in Pisa, there was a great death toll of young, rich and talented people, and there was great hunger; and at the height of all evil, on the 22nd of December, Count Fazio died, causing great suffering for Pisa and the whole of Tuscany, and everyone mourned him as if he were his own father or his only-born son, and it was a good thing to mourn because, in everyone's opinion, he had all goodness without any evil.
year: 1341
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:50Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9582176
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:59:50Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9582176
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1341-00-00-Pisa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 514
revision ID: 1214
citation reference: Template:Cronaca di Pisa 1963
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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query string: Pisa
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1341-12-22-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1341-2D12-2D22-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1341-12-30Z
date start#aux: 2211213.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Adolescents
keyword: Harvest
language: Italian
person: Fazio Novello della Gherardesca
place: Pisa
reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005, p. 105.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
social response: Grief
summary: Price increase and famine lead to a great mortality in Pisa, especially among adolescents and the general captain Fazio Novello della Gherardesca died.
text original: Nel milletrecentoquarantuno, essendo stato grande caro di grano l'anno dinansi che ss'era fatto la piassa del Grano e ffue grandissima fame, di che l'anno 1341 ditto si ffue grande mortalità di giovani. Inella quale mortalità, a d*i vindtidue, 22, di dicienbrew moritte lo ditto conte Fasio, nella chui morte ne menòe Pisa grande duolo e quazi tutta Toschana e ciaschuno lo piansse come se fusse stato suo padre o suo figluolo.
text translation: In the year 1341, since there had been a great shortage of grain in the year of the wheat harvest, and there was great hunger, there was a great mortality of young men. In this mortality, on the 22nd day of October, the said Count Fasio died, in whose death there was great grief in Pisa and all of Tosca and everyone mourned him as if he had been his father or his son
year: 1341
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:52Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9582407
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T15:32:58Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1478935
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1341-12-22-Pisa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 515
revision ID: 2217
citation reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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type: Subject
master page: 1341-12-22-Pisa
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query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Pisa
wiki page sort key: 1341-12-22-Pisa# QUERY2dddf63c7d1bf6ee0833fc77fdc78a50

1342-00-00-Aquileia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1342-2D00-2D00-2DAquileia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1342
date start#aux: 2211223.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Iohannes Victoriensis 1340-1343, p. 229.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: Plague in Aquileia
text original: Hoc anno, tempore Augusti pestifer ventus oram Aquilegensis i portus afflavit de spumis maris Adriatici procellosis, qui in districtus illius complexu plurimos in mortem stravit, plurimos in infirmitatibus diucius colligavit.
text translation: In this year, during the time of August, a pestilent wind blew from the turbulent shores of the Adriatic Sea into the harbors of Aquileia, which, with the foaming waves of the stormy sea, brought death to many in that area and afflicted many with lingering illnesses.
year: 1342
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9582523
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:59:53Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9582523
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1342-00-00-Aquileia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 516
revision ID: 1216
citation reference: Iohannes Victoriensis 1340-1343
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

1342-00-00-Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1342-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
date start: 1342
date start#aux: 2211223.5
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 354
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Cattle plague in Novgorod the Great
text original: Сего же лѣта [6849][1] хлѣбъ бысть дешевъ, а скотъ рогатыи помре.
text translation: Bread was cheap this year [6849], but horned cattle died.
year: 1342
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:54Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9582639
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T10:59:54Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9582639
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1342-00-00-Novgorod
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 517
revision ID: 1217
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1345-00-00-Venice
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1345-2D00-2D00-2DVenice
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348
date end#aux: 2213414.5
date start: 1345
date start#aux: 2212319.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Venice
reference: Raphaynus de Caresinis 1922, p. 5
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: Origin of the Black Death and ravages in Venice
text original: Anno Domini 1345, jnguiaria pestis, incipiens in partibus Tartarorum, et se, peccatis exigentibus, ad universum orbem contagiose extendens, adeo terribiliter desaevivit, quod penitus nulli loco perpercit; et si quando alicubi cessare videretur, transactis duobus, vel tribus annis, ad locum reverberatur eundem.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1345, the pestilence, beginning in the regions of the Tartars, and spreading contagiously throughout the whole world, raged so terribly, driven by the demands of sin, that it spared no place entirely; and if it seemed to subside anywhere, after two or three years, it returned to the same place.
year: 1345
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:56Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1345-00-00-Venice
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 518
revision ID: 1218
citation reference: Raphaynus de Caresinis 1922
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1346-00-00-Asia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1346-2D00-2D00-2DAsia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Armenia
date start: 1346
date start#aux: 2212684.5
group: Tatars
group: Armenians
group: Golden Horde
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
reference: Letopis’ po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 7, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 210.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Asia
river: Volga
social response: Punishment
summary: Epidemic among the people of the East/Asia (Tatars, Armenians etc.).
text original: [6854] Того же лѣта казнь бысть отъ Бога на люди подъ восточною страною на городъ Орначь, и на Хазторокань, и на Сарай, и на Бездежъ и на прочiи грады во странахъ ихъ; бысть моръ силенъ на Бесермены, и на Татары, и на Ормены, и на Обезы, и на Жиды, и на Фрязы, и на Черкасы, и на всѣхъ тамо живущихъ, яко не бѣ кому ихъ погребати; яко же преже казни Богъ Египтяны; тако и сихъказни.
text translation: In that year (1346) God sent an torment among the people of the East, On cities: Urgench[1], and on Sarai[2], and on Bezdezh[3], and That year God sent a punishment on the people of the east and on other cities and their lands[4] The epidemic was among Muslims[5], and the Tartars, and the Armenians, and the Georgians, and the Jews, and among the Franks[6], and the Circassians, and among the other people living there. And there was no one to bury them. As God had punished the Egyptians before, so He punished these too.
year: 1346
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:57Z
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wiki page sort key: 1346-00-00-Asia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 519
revision ID: 2677
citation reference: Letopis’ po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

1346-00-00-Europe
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1346-2D00-2D00-2DEurope
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Denmark
country: Hungary
country: Sweden
country: Norway
date start: 1346
date start#aux: 2212684.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Poisoning
language: German
place: Jerusalem
place: Sicily
place: Königsberg
place: Avignon
place: Marseille
place: Melbingen
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 1, pp. 504-505.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
region: Flanders
region: Apulia
region: England
region: North Jutland
region: Prussia
region: Zealand
social response: God
summary: This passage describes the spread of the plague beginning in Jerusalem and than moving forward across Europe. The jews were blamed for causing the plague by poisoning the people.
text original: 653. Des sulven jares unstund de grote plaghe der mynsheit des (p. 505) ghaen dodes, erst in den Jhersualemeschen landen over mer unde in der heidenscap, de by veftich, sestich, hundert, dusent unde ane tal nedervellen unde waren dot. dat stund nicht sere to claghen, wente se Godes viande sint; mer de sulve grote plaghe quam seder in cristene land. erst wart se vornomen in Pulle, dar na in Ungharen, dar na in Cecilien, in Avignon, dar neghest to Marsilien, dar na in Brancriken, dar na Engheland, dar vele lude storven; dar na in Blanderen, van Blanderen in Norweghen, dar na in Sweden, van Sweden in Denemarken, in Nortjutlande unde uppe Selande, dar na in Prutzen. to Koninghesberch, to Melbinghen was grot sterven. des tech men den ghedosten joden, de sik vor cristene lude helden unde beden dor Got ghuder lude almusen, dat de mit vorghifnisse, de se den luden gheven, dat volk to deme dode brochten. Dat wart van en gheseen unde worden anghetastet unde worden ghebrand; do bekanden se in erme dode, dat it war were, dat se it hadden ghedan, unde dat ir vele were, de in der selven sake in der cristenheit ghinghen, unde segheden, dat de riken joden in den groten steden dat bedacht hedden der cristenheit to vorderfnisse, wente se sint der martere unses heren ghevanghen lude hebben wesen, unde wolden nu koninghe unde heren worden sin over al den cristendom.
text translation: 653. In the same year (1346), the great plague of humanity, the walking death, began, first in the lands of Jerusalem, across the sea and among the pagans, where fifty, sixty, a hundred, a thousand, and countless people fell and died. This was not much mourned, as they were considered enemies of God. However, this same great plague later came into Christian lands. First, it was observed in Apulia, then in Hungary, then in Sicily, in Avignon, then near Marseille, then in (...?), and then in England, where many people died; next, in Flanders, from Flanders to Norway, then to Sweden, from Sweden to Denmark, in North Jutland and on Zealand, then to Prussia. In Königsberg and Melbingen, there was great mortality. The Jewish converts, who presented themselves as Christian and begged for alms in the name of God, were blamed for bringing the death to the people with giving them poison. They were discovered and persecuted, and many were burned. Under torture, they confessed that it was true—that they had done it, and that many of them across Christendom were involved in this crime. They claimed that the wealthy Jews in large cities had devised this plot to destroy Christianity, as they had long been captives since the martyrdom of our Lord and now wanted to become kings and rulers over all Christendom.
year: 1346
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T10:59:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9583218
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wiki page sort key: 1346-00-00-Europe
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 520
revision ID: 3443
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1346-00-00-Europe 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1346-2D00-2D00-2DEurope_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Snakes
country: Cathay
date start: 1346
date start#aux: 2212684.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Miracle
language: German
place: Genoa
place: Sicily
place: Aragon
place: Catania
place: Worms
place: Constantinopel
place: Avignon
place: Marseille
place: Pera
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 1, pp. 506-508.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
region: Catalonia
region: Sardinia
region: Persia
social response: God
summary: The passage speaks about the origins of the plague, how it arrived to europe with the galleys, how it killed thousands of people and wiped out complete cities. It describes the wonders which happened simultaneosly and notes that the king of Bellemare oscillates between the religions.
text original: Dese ding de scheghen ok in deme 46. jare over mer, dar de peper unde inghever west. to Dathagio an der stat vlot en water; dat wart vormeghet met utermaten vele wormen unde slanghen; de vreten alle de vrucht up, de in deme lande was. en grot deel, we dat water anrurbe, de vil neder unde was dot. vortmer to Imperio, meddes tusschen Kathagium unde Persiam, reghendet vur also snevlocken; dat vur vorbrande stede, borghe unde land, berghe unde dale, manne unde vrowen, unde stene, ast se drughe holt hedden ghewesen. dat vur ghas groten rok van sik; we den rok sach, de ne levede nicht enen halven dach; we ok den mynschen sach, de den rok gheseen hadde, de ne levede nicht langhe. hir van schaghet, dat van twelf galeyden, de in deme lande weren, de den rok gheseen hedden, twe galeyden quemen in Sreken to Ianueum, unde beghunden altohant to stervende, beide de in den galeyden weren unde de lude uter stat, also dat sy kume de galeyden mit kummer brachten van der stat in dat grote mer, unde dreven do to Constantinopolim unde to Peram. do de lude van Constantinopol unde van Pera ghespreken mit den galeyden, do ghinghen se to hus unde storven, unde we de sulven lude sach, de starf ok an der stunde, unde storven binnen den twen steden in korter stunde wol sesteyn dusent volkes. Dar na seghelden de galeyden van Sreken, unde wor se hen kerden, in allen steden leten se jo de suke des stervendes. to left quemen se to Cecilien unde Messinam; dar brechten se ok dat stervend, also dat dar ummelang storven wol der dusent lude, unde en stat binnen Cecilien, de ghenomet was Cratappaim, starf al wuste. dar na quemen de galeyden van Cecilien to Sardineam, unde brechten dat stervend an den galeyden des heren Archassari, de in de hervart scholden, unde storven also degher uth, dat de teynde mynsche nicht levende bles, also dat dar storven der unde vertich dusent volkes, de men in dat mer warp. Dar (p. 508) na quam ene van den twen galeyden to Marsilien, unde brochte dat stervend dar, also dat …
text translation: Similar things also occurred in the year 1346 overseas, where pepper and ginger are grown. Near Cathay, water flooded the land; it was filled with countless worms and snakes, which devoured all the crops. Many people who touched the water fell down dead. Furthermore, in a place called Imperium, between Cathay and Persia, fire rained down like snowflakes; this fire burned cities, castles, lands, mountains, valleys, men, women, and even stones as if they were dry wood. The fire produced a great smoke; anyone who saw the smoke did not live even half a day, and anyone who saw those people who had seen the smoke did not live long either. It is said that of twelve galleys in the area that encountered the smoke, only two arrived in Genoa, where both the crew on the ships and the people in the city immediately began to die, so much so that they barely managed to drag the ships out to the open sea. The ships drifted towards Constantinople and Pera. When the people of Constantinople and Pera spoke with those on the galleys, they went home and died, and anyone who saw them also died, with sixteen thousand people dying in the two cities within a short time. Later, the galleys left and spread the plague in every city they visited. Eventually, they arrived in Sicily and Messina, bringing death, so that about a thousand people soon died in the area. An entire town in Sicily, called Catania, was wiped out. The galleys then reached Sardinia, where they brought the plague to the fleet of Lord Archassari, and they all died so that barely one in ten survived, with around forty thousand people dead and thrown into the sea. One of the galleys then arrived in Marseille and spread death there, causing the entire town to perish. Moreover, on the Thursday before Christmas in Avignon, before the sun rose, a fire was seen in the sky from east to west, hovering over the city. Furthermore, along the road from Catalonia to Aragon, large stones fell from the sky, each as big as a tower. The pe…
year: 1346
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:01Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 5
page ID: 521
revision ID: 3824
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1346-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1346-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
country: Egypt
country: Denmark
country: Hungary
country: Spain
country: Armenia
country: Greece
country: Turkey
country: India
country: Romania
date end: 1350
date end#aux: 2214145.5
date start: 1346
date start#aux: 2212684.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
group: Goths
group: Vandals
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Medicine
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Poor
keyword: Doctors
keyword: Astrology
keyword: Holy Scripture
keyword: Class
keyword: Conjunction
keyword: Divine Judgement
keyword: Inundation
keyword: Remedy
keyword: Swelling
language: Italian
natural event: Air
place: Florence
place: Pisa
place: Genoa
place: Sicily
place: Marseille
place: Aigues-Mortes
place: Granada
reference: Template:Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 1, pp. 5-14.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
region: Syria
region: Brabant
region: Catalonia
region: Majorca
region: Asia
region: Provence
region: Burgundy
region: Sardinia
region: Corsica
region: Cathai
region: Africa
region: Alps
region: Dauphiné
region: Savoy
social response: God
social response: Medicine
summary: The mortality in those years was worse and greater than the deaths and disaster that god broughtt with the Flood, described in the Holy Scripture. For the author a conjunction in the year 1346 was not the reason for the plague, but instead the will of god.The passage describes the horrific symptoms and the route of spread through the world, via Africa, Italy, Germany, England and northern and eastern countries. Many people fled to areas, where they hoped to be spared. In addition, Matteo Villani observed that the people were more cruel to each other and didn't help their infected family members. This behavior first came from the barbaric nations, but was also widespread among Christians. With the time the people recognized that people who helped others were more likely spared by the plague. He thinks that the transmissions occur through sight and touch. The doctors were clueless about the reasons and nobody found a remedy. In Florence, the plague lasted from April 1348 to September 1348 and 3 out of 5 people regardless of sex and age died. Only the class had a influence, poor people were more affected. The mortality was everywhere similar in number and kind, like the reports suggested.
text original: Della inaudita mortalità. Truovasi nella Santa Scrittura, che avendo il peccato corotto ogni via della umana carne, Iddio mandò il diluvio sopra la terra: e riservando per la sua misericordia l'umana carne inn-otto anime, di Noè, e di tre suoi figliuoli e delle loro mogli nell'arca, tutta l'altra generazione nel diluvio sommerse. Dappoi per li tempi, multipricando la gente, sono stati alquanti diluvii particulari, mortalità, coruzioni e pistolenze, (p. 6) fame e molti altri mali, che Idio ha permessi venire sopra li uomini per li loro peccati. […] Ma per quello che trovare si possa per le scritture, dal generale diluvio in qua, non fu universale giudicio di mortalità che tanto comprendesse l'universo, come quella che ne' nostri dì avenne. Nella quale mortalità, considerando la moltitudine che allora vivea, in comperazione di coloro (p. 7) ch'erano in vita al tempo del generale diluvio, assai più ne morirono in questa che in quello, secondo la estimazione di molti discreti. Nella quale mortalità avendo renduta l'anima a dDio l'autore della cronica nominata la Cronica di Giovanni Villani cittadino di Firenze […] (p. 8) Quanto durava il tempo della moria in catuno paese. Avendo per cominciamento nel nostro prencipio a racontare lo isterminio della generazione umana, e convenendone divisare il tempo e modo, la qualità, e quantità di quella, stipidisce la mente apressandosi a scriver la sentenzia, che lla divina giustizia co molta misericordia mandò sopra li uomini, degni per la curuzzione del peccato di finale giudicio. Ma pensando l’utolità salutevole che di questa memoria puote adivenire alle nazioni che dopo noi seguiranno, con più sicurtà del nostro animo così cominciamo. Videsi nelli anni di Cristo, dalla sua salutevole incarnazione MCCCXLVI, la congiunzione di tre superiori pianeti nel segno dell’Aquario, della quale congiunzione si disse per li astrolaghi che Saturno fu signore: onde pronosticarono al mondo grandi e gravi novitadi; ma simile congiunzione per li t…
text translation: Of the outrageous mortality It is found in Holy Scripture that when sin had corrupted every human way of life, God sent the Flood upon the earth: and by his mercy saved eight souls, namely Noah, his three sons and their wives in the ark, while all the rest of mankind perished in the flood. Since then, in the course of time, as men multiplied, there have been some local floods, mortalities, corruptions and diseases, famines, and many other evils which God has permitted to come upon men because of their sins. [...] But from all that can be found in the Scriptures, there has been no universal judgement of mortality since the general deluge, which has affected the whole world so much as that which has taken place in our day. In this mortality, considering the multitude of people then living, as compared with those who lived at the time of the general deluge, far more people died in this than in that, according to the estimation of many experts. In this mortality, the author of the chronicle called "La Cronica" Giovanni Villani, citizen of Florence, gave his soul back to God. [...] How long the plague lasted in each country As we must begin our narrative by describing the destruction of the human generation, and by setting forth the time, type, quality, and quantity of this pestilence, a horror seizes the mind as it prepares to write the judgement which divine justice brought with much mercy upon men who, through the corruption of sin, had deserved final judgement. But when we think of the salutary benefits that can come from this report for the nations that will come after us, we begin with greater confidence. In the years of Christ, from his salvific incarnation in 1346, the conjunction of three upper planets was seen in the sign of Aquarius. The astrologers said that Saturn was the ruler of this conjunction and prophesied great and grave news to the world; but similar conjunctions had occurred many times in the past, and the influences of other particular events did n…
year: 1346
year: 1350
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1346-00-00-Florence 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1346-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1346
date start#aux: 2212684.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Poor
keyword: Grain
keyword: Shortage
language: Latin
place: Florence
place: Sicily
reference: Leonardo Bruni: Historiarum Florentini populi libri XII, Vol. 2, pp. 306-308.
reference translation: None
region: Africa
summary: Florence was threatened by a famine. The city gathered large supplies of grain from elsewhere, however the problems weren't solved, because many people from the countryside came in the city. In addition to the famine diseases broke out amnong the immigrants and then it distributed also among the urban masses.
text original: Cum ergo fames haud dubie immineret, sollers plane ad hoc civitas, in Africa et Sardinia et Sicilia aliisque locis permultis magna vi frumenti comparata, mari simul terraque importandum curavit. Nec eo tamen modo evitari potuit, quin difficultates permaximae (p. 306) eo anno subirentur. Turba enim ex agro in urbem mendicatura longis agminibus mulierum puerorumque advenerat. Ex finitimis etiam civitatibus quae minus ad hoc providae fuerant multitudo concurrerat, ut infinitus prope numerus hominum esset alendus. Magnumque in his civitatis meritum humanitasque eluxit; non modo enim non reiectus est quisquam advenarum peregrinorumque, sed etiam si tenuis foret, liberalitate gratuita per tantam rei frumentariae inopiam sustentatus, ut prope collatum a civitate beneficium in genus humanum videretur. Multa insuper eo anno tenuioribus indulta, et illud in primis, quod creditorum acerbitas repressa est, lege lata, ne quis nisi certa forma pro aere alieno conveniri posset. Satis enim premi caritate ipsa multitudinem existimavit civitas. Et accedebant ad caritatem morbi, qui multitudinem convenam et urbis insuetam consecuti, urbanam quoque apprehenderant turbam, ut et commiserendum et succurrendum esset.
text translation: So, as there was now no doubt about the threat of famine, the city showed its resourcefulness, gathering large supplies of grain in Africa, Sardinia, Sicily and many other places and seeing to their importation simultaneously by land and sea. But these steps were not enough to avoid the enormous difficulties they faced that year. For throngs of women and children from the countryside came (p. 308) into the city in long lines to beg. They were joined by multitudes from the nearby cities which had been less provident in this respect, so that there was almost an infinite number of people to feed. Amid these challenges the city’s great merit and humanity shone forth. For not only was not a single immigrant or foreigner turned away, but even the poor, with gratuitous liberality, were sustained throughout this great dearth of provisions, so that Florence seemed almost to have conferred a benefit on the human race. In this year, moreover, many allowances were made on behalf of the poor, and principally this: that the harshness of creditors was kept in check. A law was passed prohibiting suitors to collect debt except under particular conditions; the city felt that the multitude was oppressed enough already by the famine. And in addition to the famine there were the diseases which broke out among the throng of immigrants unused to the city, then spread among the urban masses, so that mercy and succor were needful.
year: 1346
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:03Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 523
revision ID: 2681
citation reference: Leonardo Bruni: Historiarum Florentini populi libri XII
citation reference: None

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1346-00-00-Golden Horde and adjacent territories
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1346-2D00-2D00-2DGolden_Horde_and_adjacent_territories
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1346
date start#aux: 2212684.5
group: Tatars
group: Armenians
group: Golden Horde
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 175.
reference translation: None
social response: Punishment
summary: The first attack of the Black Death in the East, in Muslim countries and among the Tatars (Golden Horde), as well as other peoples living in these areas
text original: Toгo жe лѣтa [6854] кaзнь быcть oт бoгa нa люди пoдo вocтoчнyю cтpaнoю, нa гopoд Opнaчь и нa Capaи и нa Xaзьтopoкaнь и нa Бeздeж и нa прочи грады въ cтpaнax ихъ, быcть моръ силенъ на Бecepмeны и нa Taтapoвe и нa Opъмeны и нa Oбeзы и нa Жиды и нa Фpязы и нa Чepкacы и нa вcѣx тaмo живущих, яко не бѣ кому их погребати. Яко же казни богъ египтяны, тако и сих казни.
text translation: In the same year (1346) the punishment from God was [sent] on the people of the eastern part, on Old Urgench[1] and Khaztorokan[2], and on Sarai[3], and on Bezdezh[4], and on other cities in their parts. There was a strong plague among the Muslims, and the Tartars, and the Armenians, and the Jews, and the Franks/ Latins, and the Abkhazians/Georgians, and among all those living there, so that there was no one to bury them. For as God punished the Egyptians, so also He punished tchem.
year: 1346
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:05Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9583912
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wiki page sort key: 1346-00-00-Golden Horde and adjacent territories
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 524
revision ID: 2682
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: None

1346-00-00-Golden Horde and adjacent territories Sim
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1346-2D00-2D00-2DGolden_Horde_and_adjacent_territories_Sim
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1346
date start#aux: 2212684.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
group: Tatars
group: Armenians
group: Golden Horde
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Beljamen
place: Urgench
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 95.
reference translation: None
region: Middle East
river: Volga
social response: Punishment
summary: The first attack of the Black Death in the East, in Muslim countries and among the Tatars (Golden Horde), as well as other peoples living in these areas.
text original: Toгo жe лѣтa [6854] кaзнь быcть oт Бoгa нa люди пoдъ вocтoчнyю cтpaнoю въ opдѣ и въ Opнaчи, и въ Capaи и въ Бeздeжѣ, и въ прочиxъ градѣxъ и cтpaнaxъ быcть моръ вeликъ на люди, на Бecepмeны и нa Taтapы, и нa Apмeны, и нa Oбeзы, и нa Жиды, и нa Фpязы, и нa Чepкacы, и нa прочaя чeлoвѣкы, тaмo живущaя въ ниxъ. Toль жe силенъ быcть моръ въ ниxъ, яко не бѣ мощно живымъ мepтвыxъ погрѣбати.
text translation: In the same year (1346)[1] the punishment from God was [sent] on the people of the eastern part, in the Horde, on Old Urgench[2], and on Sarai[3], and on Bezdezh[4], and and in other towns and districts the plague was great among the people. There was a strong plague among the Muslims, and among the Tartars, and among the Armenians, and among the Abkhazians/Georgians, and among the Jews, and among the Franks/Latins, and among the Circassians, and among other people living there. The plague was so strong that it was impossible for the living to bury the dead.
year: 1346
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:06Z
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is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 525
revision ID: 2683
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: None

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1346-00-00-Orient
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1346-2D00-2D00-2DOrient
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Ukraine
date start: 1346
date start#aux: 2212684.5
disease: Plague
group: Tartars
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Army
keyword: Siege
language: Latin
place: Feodosia
reference: Template:Gabrielle de Mussi, pp. 48–49
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Orient
social response: War
summary: Report of Gabrielle de Mussis: In the Orient happened an unexplained plague, depopultating many regions. During the siege of Feodosia (Caffa) by the Tartars, their army was afflicted by the disease. The plague, which initially struck the Tartars, spread than also inside the city, because they ordered the plague-stricken corpses to be thrown over the walls of Caffa. The situation deteriorated, and people were expecting the impending judgement Day.
text original: Anno domini MCCCXLVI. in partibus orientis, InfinitaTartarorum et Saracenorum genera, morbo inexplicabili, et morte subita corruerunt. Ipsarumque parcium latissime regiones, Infinite prouincie, regna magnifica, vrbes, Castra, et loca, plena hominurn multitudine copiosa, morbo pressa, et horrende rnortis morsibus, propriis Acollis denudata paruo tempore deffecerunt. Nan (!) locus dictus Thanna, in partibus orientis, uersus Acquilonem Constantinopolitana contrada (I) sub Tartarorum dominio constituta, ubi merchatores ytalici confluebant, cum propter quosdam excessus, superuenientibus Tartaris infinitis, modico temporis Interuollo (!) obsessa, et hostiliter debellata, deserta penitus remaneret. Accidit ut uiolenter christianj merchatores expulsi, Intra menia Terre Caffensis, quam ab olim illa Regione Januenses extruxerant, fugientes christiani sese pro suarum tutione personarum et rerum, Tartarorum formidantes potenciam, Armato Nauigio receptarent. Ha deus. Ecce subito, gentes Tartarorum profane, vndique confluentes, Caffensem urbem circurndantes, incluxos christicolas obsederunt, fere Triennio perdurantes. lbique hostium exercitu Infinito uallati, vix poterant respirare, licet Nauigio Alimenta ferrente illud talle subsidium intrinsecis spem modicam exhyberet. Et ecce Morbo Tartaros inuadente totus exercitus perturbatus longuebat et cottidie Infinita millia sunt extincta videbatur eis, sagittas euolare de celo , tangere et opprimere superbiam Tartarorum. qui statim signati corporibus In iuncturis , humore coagulato in Inguinibus, febre putrida subsequente, expirabant, omni conscilio et auxilio medicorum cessante. Quod Tartari, ex tanta clade et morbo pestifero fatigati, sic defficientes attoniti et vndique stupefacti, sine spe salutis mori conspicientes, cadavera, machinis eorum superposita, Intra Caffensem vrbem precipitari Jubebant, ut ipsorum fectore(!) intollerabili, omnino defficerent. Sic sic proiecta videbantur Cacurnina mortuorum, nec christiani latere, nec fug…
text translation: In the year of Our Lord 1346, in the eastern regions, innumerable races of Tartars and Saracens perished due to an inexplicable plague and sudden death. Vast regions of these parts, countless provinces, magnificent kingdoms, cities, castles, and places filled with a dense population, were struck by the plague and succumbed to the horrific bites of death, being emptied of their inhabitants in a short time. For instance, a place called Thanna, in the eastern parts, towards the north near the territory of Constantinople under Tartar rule, where Italian merchants used to gather, was besieged and attacked by countless Tartars over a short period, and left completely desolate after an onslaught. It happened that the Christian merchants, violently expelled, fled to the fortified city of Caffa, which had been constructed long ago in that region by the Genoese, seeking protection for their lives and belongings. The Tartars, fearing the power of their enemy, surrounded the city and laid siege for nearly three years. Besieged by the massive Tartar army, the inhabitants barely managed to survive, despite some help brought by ships carrying supplies, which offered them only slight hope. Suddenly, the Tartars themselves were struck by disease, and their entire army began to weaken and was daily afflicted, with countless numbers dying. It seemed as if arrows were falling from the sky to strike and humble the pride of the Tartars. The infected showed signs in their joints and groins, with a thickened fluid, followed by a putrid fever, causing them to die despite all medical advice or aid. Exhausted by this disastrous plague, the Tartars, seeing no hope of recovery and stunned by the devastation, ordered the bodies of their dead to be catapulted into the city of Caffa to spread the intolerable stench and weaken the inhabitants. Thus, the Christians could neither hide nor escape nor free themselves from this danger, even though they threw the corpses they could into the sea to be…
year: 1346
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9584144
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wiki page sort key: 1346-00-00-Orient
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 526
revision ID: 2684
citation reference: Template:Gabrielle de Mussi
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1346-00-00-Saxony
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1346-2D00-2D00-2DSaxony
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1346
date start#aux: 2212684.5
keyword: Epidemics
place: Altzelle
reference: Annales Veterocellenses 1859, p. 45
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Saxony
social response: War
summary: Great epidemic and war in Saxony.
text original: 1346 [...] Isto anno fuit pestilencia magna et werra.
text translation: 1346 [...] In this year there was an epidemic and war.
year: 1346
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:09Z
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number of revisions: 4
page ID: 527
revision ID: 3446
citation reference: Annales Veterocellenses 1859
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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master page: 1346-00-00-Saxony
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query string: Altzelle
wiki page sort key: 1346-00-00-Saxony# QUERY65311f336b01fd2b5508b4a493e999c4

1347-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Rural exodus
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Anonymus 1938c, pp. 563-564
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Price increase, famine deaths and rural exodus throughout Europe, but also in Bologna
text original: In questo anno fuo la magiore charestia che se recordi mai huomo alcuno; e del mese de zenaro muntò el formento a soldi 40 la corbe, e del mese de marzo muntò a lire 3 la corbe, e del mese d' aprile muntò a lire 3 soldi x la corbe e stete così infino a recolto. Et trovandosse molto buono racolto de formento, onde per la festa de santo Pietro callò el dito formento in ii sabadi a soldi xx per la corbe, e valse a Fiorenza iii fiorin la corbe, e male se ne posseva avere per li dinari, e molte persone schiosaron per la presia alla chà dal merchado dove se vendeva el formento. Et fuo generale carestia e fame per tuta cristianitade. I contadini veneron a la citade, e per la fame chaschavano per le contrade: grande mortalitatde fuo. Et one domane venìa alle ghiexia grande [S. 564] molte fameie de poveri per avere lemosina, chè continuo ne davano hone domane; fra li quali poveri vedivi morire molti gioveni e puti che murivano de fame in braze alle madre loro, e una grande schiuma li vegnia a la bocha; e questo vidi io scritore in Santo Iacomo di frti Romitani, la quale cosa era una grandissima compassione a vedere
text translation: In this year it was the greatest store that any man has ever recorded; and in the month of January he collected fodder at 40 lire, and in the month of March he collected it at 3 lire, and in the month of April he collected it at 3 lire, and stayed like that until the end of the year. And he found a very good harvest of fodder, so that on the feast of Saint Peter he called for fodder on the second Saturday at 20 lire per crown, and it was worth 3 Florins per crown in Florentine, and it was hard to get enough for the money, and many people went to the market where the fodder was sold. And there was general famine and starvation throughout Christendom. The peasants came to the city, and because of hunger, they went out into the countryside: there was great mortality. And one Sunday many families of the poor came to the great guiexia [S. 564] to have lemosina, since they were continually giving them money on Sundays; among the poor you could see many young men and women dying of hunger in the arms of their mothers, and a great froth came to their mouths; and this I saw in Santo Jacomo of the Romitani friars, which was a great pity to see.
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9584607
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T11:00:11Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 528
revision ID: 1230
citation reference: Anonymus 1938c
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1347-2D00-2D00-2DBologna-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1347-00-00-Bologna
wiki namespace: 0
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query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Bologna# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1347-00-00-Bologna 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
keyword: Price increase
place: Bologna
reference: Diario di cose seguite in Bologna (1345-1380), p. 5v–6r
reference translation: None
summary: Price increase in Bologna and intervention of the Signor, no more enforcement of debt claims
text original: In Bologna cominciò una grande carestia, et nelle circostantie, et in Bologna valeva lire 3 di bolognini [S. 6r] la Corba il fromento che mai più ianzi er valuto tanto et La Corba della fava soldi 50. onde il Signore Tadeo a conservatione et bene della Città quanto per a fece bandire, che nell' una persona potesse essere voletto per aleva debito in qualung caso si fosse per inizio al mese d'Agosto prossimo, et fù di Marzo questa provissione et subito fecero condurre il detto Signore. Tadeo in Bologna circa corbe 100 M. di fromen%to e custolli molto caro, et lo diede per soldi 36 la Corba di che fu molto amato dal Populo di Bologna [...] In Bologna persevarò la carestia in tal modo, che del mese di Giugno valeva la corba del fromento soldi 70 de bolognini; per la quale cosa venne una mortalità grande del che morì molta gente, et morirono gli infrascritti notabili gentil huomini [...]
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:13Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9584838
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T11:00:13Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9584838
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Bologna 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 529
revision ID: 1231
citation reference: Diario di cose seguite in Bologna (1345-1380)
citation reference: None

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1347-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_002-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1347-00-00-Bologna 002
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1347-00-00-Bologna 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Rural exodus
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Anonymus 1938a, p. 565
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Price increase, famine deaths and epidemic in Bologna and grain imports of the city
text original: In questo millesimo et anno si fu in queste parte una grande carestia, et qui in Bologna valse la corba del formento lire tre de bolognini; et li nostri signori ne feno venire del formento oltra che cento millia corbe, che'l comparono molto charo et si el feno dare per soldi 36 la corba [...] In lo dicto millesimo si fu in Bologna una grande mortalità et grande fame, chè valse la corba del formento lire tre, soldi x la corba; et morireno in Bologna per la dicta morìa de multi boni homini, tra li quali ce morirono quisti, zoè (List of socially high ranking citizens, scholars and nobles)
text translation: In this thousandth and year there was a great famine in these parts, and here in Bologna the forage was worth three lire, three coins; and our lords made the forage come more than one hundred thousand coins, which seem very cheap, and they gave it for 36 coins [... ] In the said thousandth year there was in Bologna a great mortality and great hunger, which made the forage worth three lire, money x the corba; and many good men died in Bologna because of the said death, among whom these died, namely (List of socially high-ranking citizens, scholars and nobles).
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:14Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9584954
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T11:00:14Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Bologna 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 530
revision ID: 1232
citation reference: Anonymus 1938a
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1347-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_003-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1347-00-00-Bologna 003
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Bologna 003# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1347-00-00-Bologna 004
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_004
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Men
keyword: Price increase
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Anonymus 1938a, p. 567
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: High mortality, famine and price increase in Bologna
text original: In lo ditto imllesimo fo in Bononia una grande mortalega e de multi boni homini, e fame, che 'l ce valse la corbe del formento libre iii e soldi x.
text translation: In the aforementioned year there was a great death in Bologna of many good men, and hunger, which earned us forage in pounds 3 and soldi 10
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:17Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9585301
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Bologna 004
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 531
revision ID: 1233
citation reference: Anonymus 1938a
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1347-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_004-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1347-00-00-Bologna 004
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Bologna 004# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1347-00-00-Bologna 005
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_005
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Friano Ubaldini 1378, p. 278r
reference translation: None
summary: Massive price increase, many deaths and epidemics in Bologna
text original: In questo anno 1347 fu la mazora charastia che se arechordasse mai homo lchuno che fuse vivo al prexento et fu generalmente per tuta la christianita. Et del mexo di zenaro munto el formento a ß 40 la chorbe e del mexo di marzo munto a ß 60 la chorbe e del mexo d' aprile munto a ß 70 la chorbe et stete quossi per persino al recholto. Vedendo tal quosa el nostro S[ignore] M[esser] Tadio di Pepoli di tanta charastia ne feze venire per Bologna circha 50 milia chorbe che chomparo per diversi luchi molto charo per tenire la tera abondante et fe valo dare a quili da Bologna per ß 40 la chorbe. E questo feva per fare abondanzia al suo populo di bologna et ne perisse assai per che [stavua per morir che lino] li veniva e queste per far abondanzia al suo populo di Bologna et esendo venuto el recholto fu uno bono recholto e formento unde per la festa di santo [petronio] chalo el dito formento in tri sabati [cueve] a ß 20 la chorbe e valse la chorbe a fiorenza tri fiorini e malo se ne poseva avere per i 60 [soi] dinari e molte persone se afochorno per la pressia a la cha drimenchato donde se vendeva el formento. e questa tal charistia et famre super tuta christianita i chontadini venivano a la citade e per la fame chadevano per la chontea morti et vedovassi tanti poveri andare cerchanodo limoxena et alchuna volta non atrovavano limoxena chadevano morti per la fame. Et in frian di ubaldi schivando questa partida di suxo una latra chronicha el scriptore che avea schripto quela chronica disse di avere veduto chon li ochi soi morire alchuni pote di fame in braza a le madre e quando erano morti aveano la schiuma a la bocha et era una ghrandisima schurita
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:18Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9585417
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T11:00:18Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9585417
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Bologna 005
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 532
revision ID: 1234
citation reference: Friano Ubaldini 1378
citation reference: None

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1347-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_005-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1347-00-00-Bologna 005
wiki namespace: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Bologna 005# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1347-00-00-Bologna 006
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_006
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Friano Ubaldini 1378, p. 279r.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Epidemics in Bologna.
text original: In questo anno 1347 fu in Bologna una ghrandisima mortalita et mori per Bologna per la dita moria di molti boni homini fra li quai li morti quisti zoe [...] et molti altri assai morino di questa moria ma quisti nominati furno deli principali di Bologna.
text translation: In this year 1347 there was in Bologna a great mortality and many good men died in Bologna, among whom these two died [...] and many others died as a result of this death, but those named were the principal ones of Bologna .
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:20Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9585648
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461028.9585648
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Bologna 006
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 533
revision ID: 1235
citation reference: Friano Ubaldini 1378
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1347-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_006-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1347-00-00-Bologna 006
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Bologna 006# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1347-00-00-Bologna 007
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_007
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Age
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Pietro Fabio 1359–1424, p. 52
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Famine and epidemic in Bologna with more than 4'000 deaths, also deaths from the upper class (with names).
text original: Fò in Bologna tanta fame, e mortalità, che ne morì più di 4000 persone pizoli e grandi, e assai poveri caschavano de fame per le strade, e molti assai vecchi morivano de fame, perche non posseano avere del Pane per li suoi dinari a benchè molti assai ricchi, è questi sono li capi de li homini che morino di fame, e li nomi soi sono scritti quie de sotta, e prima: Misser Jacomo di Butrigiani Donore di lege. Misser Rainiero Samaritani Chavaliero. El Salvatico Dalfino da Loiano. Misser Bertuzo Soprano Medico. Mattiuzo Bianchetto di Bianchitti. Misser Bornino di Pepoli. Misser Marchium degl' Azigreidi. Misser Lippo di Pepoli. misser Azo di Romagno Dottore. Misser Piero di Bonpieri Dottore.
text translation: There was so much hunger and death in Bologna, that more than 4000 people died, both young and old, and many poor people were starving in the streets, and many very old people were starving, because they could not get bread for their money, although many were very rich, and these are the heads of the people who died of hunger, and their names are written here underneath, and before: Misser Jacomo di Butrigiani Donore di lege. Misser Rainiero Samaritani Chavaliero. El Salvatico Dalfino da Loiano. Misser Bertuzo Soprano Medico. Mattiuzo Bianchetto di Bianchitti. Misser Bornino di Pepoli. Misser Marchium degl'Azigreidi. Misser Lippo di Pepoli. Misser Azo di Romagno Dottore. Misser Piero di Bonpieri Dottore.
victim: 4.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 4
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9585764
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T11:00:21Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9585764
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Bologna 007
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 534
revision ID: 1236
citation reference: Pietro Fabio 1359–1424
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1347-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_007-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1347-00-00-Bologna 007
wiki namespace: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Bologna 007# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1347-00-00-Catajo
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DCatajo
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Snake
animal: Worm
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
language: Italian
natural event: Fire
place: Catajo
reference: Polyhistoria fratris Bartholomaei Ferrarienses, p. 806.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: In the region of Catajo it rained worms, snakes and fire. The fire produced a smoke, which was very pestilential and deadly.
text original: Fu raccontato e scritto pe' mercantati, che alle parti del Catajo piobbe grandissima quantità di vermi e di serpenti, il quali divoravano grandissima quantità di gente. Ancora in quelle Contrade piobbe fuoco dal Cielo a modo di neve, il quale bruciò i monti, la terra, e gli uomini. il qual fuoco favea un fumo tanto pestilenziale, che chi lo sentiva, morivane tra lo spazio di dodici ore. Ancora morivano coloro, i quali guardavano gli avvelenati da quel fuomo pestilenziale.
text translation: It has been reported and written in the mercantines, that in the parts of Catajo it rained a great number of worms and snakes, which devoured a great number of people. It rained down fire from heaven like snow, which burned the mountains, the earth and the people. This fire made such a pestilential smoke that those who smelt it died within twelve hours. Still died those, who watched the poisoned by that pestilential smoke.
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:23Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9585995
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:06:24Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5877778
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Catajo
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 535
revision ID: 2687
citation reference: Polyhistoria fratris Bartholomaei Ferrarienses
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1347-2D00-2D00-2DCatajo-23_QUERY8ce0ffd70729e0192025364f65f8cd63
type: Subject
master page: 1347-00-00-Catajo
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Catajo
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Catajo# QUERY8ce0ffd70729e0192025364f65f8cd63

1347-00-00-Central Asia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DCentral_Asia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348
date end#aux: 2213414.5
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
natural event: Fire
reference: Template:Matteo Villani 1995, vol. 1, pp. 14–15.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
region: Cathai
region: Persia
region: Central Asia
summary: Fire comes out of the earth or falls from heaven in Central Asia as a reason for the outbreak of the Black Death.
text original: Avemmo da mercatanti genovesi, uomini degni di fede, che avieno avute novelle di que' paesi, che alquanto tempo inanzi a questa pistilenzia, nelle parti dell' Asia superiore, uscì della terra, overo cadde da cielo un fuoco grandissimo, il quale stendendosi verso il ponente arse e consumò grandissimo paese sanza alcun riparo. E alquanti dissono che del puzzo di questo fuoco si generò la materia corruttibile della generale pistolenzia: ma questo non possiamo acertare. Apresso sapemmo da uno venerabile frate minore di Firenze vescovo di ..... de Regno, uomo degno di fede, che s'era trovato in quelle parti dov'è la città del Lamech ne' tempi della mortalità, che tre dì e tre notti piovvono in quelle paese biscie con sangue ch' apuzzarono e coruppono tutte le contrade:sc e in [p. 15] quella tempesta fu abattuto parte tel tempio di Maometto, e alquanto della sua sepoltura.
text translation: We have had from Genoese merchants, men worthy of faith, who have had news of those countries, that some time before this pistilenzia, in the parts of Upper Asia, a great fire came out of the earth, or fell from the sky, which, spreading towards the west, burned and consumed a great country without any shelter. And some say that from the stench of this fire was generated the corruptible matter of the general conflagration: but this we cannot ascertain. Later we learned from a venerable friar minor of Florence, bishop of ..... of the Kingdom, a man worthy of faith, who had been in those parts where the city of Lamech is in the times of mortality, that three days and three nights it rained in that country snakes with blood that apuzzarono and covered all the countries; and in [p. 15] that storm was torn down part of the temple of Muhammad, and some of his burial place.
year: 1347
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9586111
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T11:00:24Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9586111
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Central Asia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 536
revision ID: 1238
citation reference: Template:Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

1347-00-00-China
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DChina
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
country: Egypt
country: China
country: Ethiopia
country: Armenia
date end: 1349
date end#aux: 2213780.5
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Army
language: Arabic
place: Genoa
place: Sicily
place: Aragon
place: Caffa
place: Castile
place: Constantinopel
place: Sevilla
place: Ibiza
place: Samarkand
reference: Dinanah 1927, pp. 41-42
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Syria
region: Andalusia
region: Majorca
region: Sardinia
summary: The Black Death with presumed origins in China or Ethiopia, spreading to Syria and Egypt. Discussion of its spread via Caffa and Constantinopel, Genoa and reaching the Iberian Peninsula.
text original: Die Meinungen über die Herkunft dieses Ereignisses gehen auseinander. Der Gewährsmann erwähnte nach dem Zeugnis mancher christlichen Kaufleute, die nach Almeriah kamen, daß die Krankheit in dem Lande Hata entstanden sei; Hata heißt in der persischen Sprache China, wie ich es von einem Gewährsmann aus Samarkand gelernt habe. China ist die Grenze der bewohnten Erde nach Osten zu. Die Seuche ist in China verbreitet und von da aus ist sie nach dem persischen Irak, den türkischen Ländern gewandert. Andere erwähnten nach dem Bericht christlicher Reisenden, daß sie in Abessinien entstanden sei und von dort aus in die Nachbarländer bis nach Ägypten und Syrien vorgedrungen sei. Diese verschiedenen Berichte beweisen, daß die Katastrophe allgemein alle Länder und Zonen heimgesucht hat. Der Grund der Verschiedenheit der Berichte ist, daß, wenn sie in einem an der (p. 42) Grenze der Erde liegenden Lande erscheint, dessen Einwohner denken, daß die Krankheit dort entstanden sei; und von dort aus verbreitet sich diese Ansicht. Es ist uns auch von vielen Seiten berichtet worden, daß sie in der genuesischen Festung Kaffa gewesen sei, die unlängst durch ein Heer von mohammedanischen Türken und Romäern belagert wurde, dann in Pera, dann in dem großen Konstantinopel, auf den Inseln von Armania an der Küste des Mittelmeeres, in Genua, in Frankreich. Sie griff weiter über nach dem fruchtbaren Andalusien, überschwemmte die Gegenden von Aragon, Barcelona, Valencia u. a., verbreitete sich in dem größten Teil des Königreichs Kastilien bis Sevilla im äußersten Westen, erreichte auch die Inseln des Mittelmeeres Sizilien, Sardinien, Mallorca, Ibiza, sprang über nach der gegenüberliegenden Küste von Afrika und ging von da aus weiter nach Westen.
text translation: Opinions differ as to the origin of this event. According to the testimony of some Christian merchants who came to Almeriah, the author mentioned that the disease originated in the land of Hata; Hata means China in the Persian language, as I learnt from an author from Samarkand. China is the border of the inhabited earth to the east. The disease spread in China and from there it travelled to Persian Iraq and the Turkish countries. Others mentioned, according to the report of Christian travellers, that it originated in Abyssinia and from there spread to neighbouring countries as far as Egypt and Syria. These different reports prove that the catastrophe affected all countries and zones in general. The reason for the diversity of reports is that when it appears in a country lying on the (p. 42) frontier of the earth, its inhabitants think that the disease originated there; and from there this opinion spreads. It has also been reported to us from many quarters that it was in the Genoese fortress of Kaffa, which was recently besieged by an army of Mohammedan Turks and Romæans, then in Pera, then in the great Constantinople, on the islands of Armania on the coast of the Mediterranean, in Genoa, in France. It spread further to fertile Andalusia, flooded the regions of Aragon, Barcelona, Valencia and others, spread through most of the kingdom of Castile as far as Seville in the far west, reached the Mediterranean islands of Sicily, Sardinia, Mallorca, Ibiza, jumped over to the opposite coast of Africa and from there continued westwards..
year: 1347
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9586343
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wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-China
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 537
revision ID: 3447
citation reference: Dinanah 1927
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1347-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1347-11
date end#aux: 2213353.5
date start: 1347-05
date start#aux: 2213169.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Women
keyword: Omen
keyword: Astrology
keyword: Solstice
keyword: Sin
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Bologna
place: Pistoia
place: Prato
place: Vignone
reference: Template:Giovanni Villani 1990, vol. 3, pp. 485–486.
reference translation: None
region: Romagna
region: Provence
social response: God
summary: Epidemic follows famine in Florence, 4000 dead (mainly women and children); particularly bad in Romagna, Provence, Bologna, Vignone, Pistoia and Prato. The mortality was foretold by astrologers.
text original: Di grande mortalità che ffu in Firenze, ma più grande altrove, come diremo apresso Nel detto anno e tempo, come sempre pare che segua dopo la carestia e fame, si cominciò in Firenze e nel contado infermeria, e apresso mortalità di genti, e spezialmente in femine e fanciulli, il più in poveri genti, e durò fino al novembre vegnente MCCCXLVII ma però non fu così grande, come fu la mortalità dell'anno MCCCXL come adietro facemmo menzione; ma albitrando al grosso, ch'altrimenti non si può sapere a punto in tanta città come Firenze, ma in di grosso si stimò che morissono in questo tempo più di IIIIm persone, tra uomini e più femmine e fanciulli; morirono bene de' XX l'uno; e fecesi comandamento per lo Comune che niuno morto si dovesse bandire, né sonare campane alle chiese, ove i morti si sotterravano, perchè lla gente non isbigotisse d'udire di tanti morti. E lla detta mortalità fu predetta dinanzi per maestri di strologia, dicendo che quando fu il sostizio vernale, cioè quando il sole entrò nel principio dell'Ariete del mese di marzo passato, l'ascendente che ffu nel detto sostizio fu il segno della Vergine, e 'l suo signore, cioè il pianeto di Mercurio, si trovò nel segno dell'Ariete nella ottava casa, ch'è casa che significa morte; e se non che il pianeto di Giove, ch'è fortunato e di vita, si ritrovò col detto Mercurio nella detta casa e segno, la mortalità sarebbe stata infinita, se fosse piaciuto a dDio. Ma nnoi dovemo credere e avere per certo che Idio promette le dette pestilenze e ll'altre a' popoli, cittadi e paesi [p. 486] per pulizione de'peccati e non solamente per corsi di stelle, ma tolera, siccome signore dell'universo e del corso del celesto, come gli piace; e quando vuole, fa accordare il corso delle stelle al suo giudicio; e questo basti in questa parte e d'intorno a Firenze del detto delli astrolagi. La detta mortalità fu maggiore in Pistoia e Prato e nelle nostre circustanze all'avenante della gente di Firenze, e maggiore in Bologna e in Romagna, e …
text translation: Of a great mortality which occurred in Florence, although it was greater elsewhere, as we will recount. In this year and season, as seemingly always after food shortages and famines, a sickness began in the city and countryside of Florence. Soon people began to die, especially women and children, and the most among the poor. It lasted until November 1347, but it was not as great as the mortality of 1340 that we described earlier. If we make a rough guess—it is impossible to do otherwise in a city as great as Florence—it seems that this time more than four thousand people died, men and more women and children. More than one in twenty died. It was ordered by the commune that no death be announced and no church bell be sounded during burials, lest people be terrified to hear of so many deaths. This mortality was foretold by master astrologers who stated that during the vernal solstice—that is when the sun entered the sign of Aries last March—the sign of Virgo was rising and Virgo’s ruler Mercury was in the eighth house of Aries, a house signifying death. And were it not for the fact that Jupiter, which brings fortune and life, accompanied Mercury in this house and sign, the mortality would have been endless—if this had pleased God. But we should believe and be certain that the Lord God promises the said pestilences and others to peoples, cities, and lands to cleanse their sins, and [that he does so] not only through the movement of the stars but sometimes—as Lord of the universe and celestial motion—according to his will. And when he wishes, he matches the movement of the stars to his judgment. Let this suffice regarding Florence, its surroundings, and the sayings of astrologers. This mortality was greater in Pistoia and Prato and in the surrounding territories nearer to Florence; it was greater in Bologna and in Romagna; it was greater at Avignon and in Provence, where the papal court was, and throughout the kingdom of France.
victim: 4.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 4
year: 1347
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page ID: 538
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citation reference: Template:Giovanni Villani 1990
citation reference: None

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1347-00-00-Florence 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Shortage
keyword: Sex
language: Latin
place: Florence
reference: Leonardo Bruni: Historiarum Florentini populi libri XII, Vol. 2, p. 310.
reference translation: None
summary: Until harvest-time the problems of food shortage still existed in Florence. The first signs of the Black Death were seen in this time, but the plague arose already 2 year earlier in the East. The symptoms were horrible and many people died.
text original: Altero dehinc anno, priusquam segetes maturescerent, eaedem quae superiori tempore difficultates rei frumentariae populum tenuere. Maturis deinde frugibus atque collectis, difficultates illae pristinae cessavere. Variis tamen morborum generibus laborabatur, et pestilentiae, qua postmodum vastata Italia est, signa quaedam horrenda tunc primum apparuerunt. Ea clades biennio fere ante (quantum haberi notitia poterat) in Orientis partibus coorta; mox inde per populos pestilenti contagio evagata, alia subinde appetendo loca, regiones cumulatis funeribus inanierat. Febris erat sopifera et inguinis tumor. Id quasi venenum quoddam robustissimos iuvenes, alioquin sanos, repente invadens, paucissimis interdum enecabat horis. Contagia omnium exitiosa erant. Ea igitur tunc civitatem ingressa imbecilliora primum corpora puerorum puellarumque conficere coepit; inde ad firmiora transgrediens, per omnem sexum aetatemque vagata est.
text translation: The next year, up until harvest-time, the People were preoccupied with the same difficulties of provisioning as before; but once the crops ripened and were harvested, these earlier difficulties ceased. Yet they were still suffering from diseases of various kinds, and certain horrid signs of the pestilence which afterwards devastated Italy then became manifest for the first time. As far as one can tell, this disaster had arisen two years earlier in parts of the East, then soon spread with epidemic virulence from populace to populace, seeking out one place after another, emptying whole regions with piles of corpses. It caused a sleep-inducing fever and a swelling in the groin. Like a kind of poison it suddenly attacked the most robust young men, otherwise healthy, and killed them in a few hours. It was the most destructive of all epidemics; and it was this epidemic that entered the city at that time. It began by first consuming the weaker bodies of boys and girls, then passed on to the stronger, spreading through both sexes and persons of every age.
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:29Z
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 539
revision ID: 2690
citation reference: Leonardo Bruni: Historiarum Florentini populi libri XII
citation reference: None

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1347-00-00-Florence 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Poor
keyword: Grain
keyword: Shortage
keyword: Poverty
keyword: Usury
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Giovanni Villani 1990, Vol. 3, pp. 483-484.
reference translation: None
summary: The great shortage of food in Florence led to disease and illness. The city took measures to reduce poverty, usury and exploitation. In addition, many prisoners were allowed to go out to freedom under certain terms. The conditions in the prisons were so terrible, that it was unavoidable.
text original: Di certe novità e ordini che ssi feciono in Firenze per lo caro ch'era, e mortalità Essendo in Firenze e d'intorno il caro grande di grano e d'ogni vittuaglia, come poco adietro avemo fatta menzione, essendone afritti i cittadini e contadini, spezialmente i poveri e impotenti, e ogni dì venia montando il caro e lla difalta; e oltre a cciò conseguente cominciata infermità e mortalità, il Comune provide e fece dicreto a dì XIII di marzo che niuno potesse esere preso per niuno debito di fiorini C d'oro, o da indi in giù, infino a calen di agosto vegnente, salvo all'uficiale della mercatantia da libre XXV in su, acciò che ll'impotenti non fossono tribolati di loro debiti, avendo la passione della fame e mortalità. E oltre a cciò feciono ordine che nessuno potesse vendere lo staio del grano più di soldi XL; e chi nne recasse di fuori del contado di Firenze per vendere, avesse dal Comune fiorino uno d'oro del moggio; ma non si potéo osservare, che tanto montò la carestia e difalta, che ssi vendea fiorino uno d'oro lo staio, e talora libre IIII; e se non fosse la provisione del Comune, come dicemmo adietro, il popolo moria di fame. E per la pasqua di Risoresso seguente, che ffu in calen di aprile MCCCXLVII, il Comune (p. 484) fece offerta di tutti i prigioni ch'erano nelle carcere, che riavessero pace da'loro nimici, e stati in prigione da calen di febraio adietro; e chiunque v'era per debito da libre C in giù, rimanendo obrigato al suo creditore; e ffu gran bene e limosina, che per la 'nopia è ggià cominciata la mortalità, ogni dì morivano nelle carcere due o tre prigioni; furono gli oferti in quello dì CLXXIII, che ve ne avea più di D in più in grande inopia e povertà. E poi a l'uscita di maggio per sudette cagioni si fece riformagione per lo Comune di Firenze, che chiunque fosse nelle carcere o fosse in bando di pecunia da fiorini C d'oro in su, ne potesse uscire pagando al Comune in danari contanti soldi III per libra di quello fosse condannato o sbandito, e scontando …
text translation: Of certain measures taken and ordinances made in Florence because of the recent food shortage and the sickness. As we noted a short while ago, there was a great shortage of grain and other foodstuffs in the city and the territory of Florence. The citizens and country folk were afflicted by this shortage, especially the poor and the powerless. Every day this shortage and this lack [of food] grew worse and, what is more, there then began a great sickness and mortality. The commune took things in hand, decreeing on the 23rd of March that until the coming August no one could be arrested for any debt of one hundred gold florins or less, unless by an official of the merchants’ court for twenty-five lire or more—this so that the powerless would not be harassed for their debts, since they were already suffering from hunger and sickness. Moreover, they issued an ordinance that no one could sell a staio of grain for more than forty soldi. And anyone who brought grain to sell from beyond the contado of Florence would receive one gold florin per moggio from the commune. But these ordinances could not be obeyed because the shortage and the lack [of food] so worsened that grain was being sold at one gold florin per staio, and sometimes at four lire per staio. And were it not for the provisions of the commune, which we mentioned earlier, the popolo would have died of hunger. The following Easter, which came in the month of April 1347, the commune made an offering of all jailed prisoners who had been in prison since the previous February and who were able to make peace with their enemies, and of prisoners who had been imprisoned for debts of one hundred Lire or less ([although] they remained obliged to their creditors). This was good and charitable, since the shortage had already provoked sickness and two or three prisoners were dying every day in the jails. On that day, one hundred seventy-three prisoners were offered, and there were more than five hundred others in great want and…
year: 1347
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page ID: 540
revision ID: 2691
citation reference: Giovanni Villani 1990
citation reference: None

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1347-00-00-Iceland 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
disease: Plague
disease: Smallpox
keyword: Mortality
keyword: River
keyword: Flói
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania, 1888, p. 213
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
river: Ölfusá
summary: Fourth smallpox epidemic in Iceland in 1347
text original: Bolna sótt hin fiorða vm allt land. sva mikil at engi var sva gamall at slika myndi. var sva til reiknat at nær .cccc. manna andaðiz i henni milli Hvitskeggs huams ok Bótz ár. sva ok vm Floann ok Aulfusit með sama móti. Gekk sóttin fyrir sunn an land þetta arit enn it siðarra fyrir norðan. for hon sva gersamliga yfir sveitirnar at hon tok naliga hvern yngra mann enn fertugan. ok marga ellri. ok iafnvel var bolan a bórnunum þeim er moðirin fæddi viðr andlát sitt.
text translation: Fourth smallpox pandemic in the entire country. So severe that no one was old enough to remember something comparable. It was thus counted that close to 400 men died between Hvítskeggshvammur and the Bót river. So [it happened] also around Flói and Ölfusá in the same manner. The plague went through the south of the country this year, while the last one went through the north. It [= the plague] swept unremittingly through the districts so that it took almost every younger man under forty. and many elder ones. and there were even buboes on the children who were born during their mother's death.
victim: 400
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 400
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:34Z
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wiki page sort key: 1347-00-00-Iceland 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 541
revision ID: 2692
citation reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1347-00-00-Iceland 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
disease: Plague
disease: Smallpox
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Annálarbrot frá Skálholti''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania, 1888, p. 223
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Smallpox in Iceland in 1347
text original: Bolna sott for um allt landit ok andadiz fioldi mannz.
text translation: Smallpox swept through the entire country and many people died.
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:35Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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page ID: 542
revision ID: 1244
citation reference: ''Annálarbrot frá Skálholti''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1347-00-00-Iceland 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DIceland_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
disease: Plague
disease: Smallpox
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania, 1888, p. 274-75
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Smallpox with high mortality in Iceland in 1347
text original: Jtem bolna sott mickil vm allt Jsland. ok andadizst fiolde folks.
text translation: Then [there was] a great smallpox [plague] all around Iceland. And many people died.
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:36Z
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page ID: 543
revision ID: 1245
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1347-00-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Cronica Patricii Ravennatis, p. 1172
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: High mortality in Italy
text original: Mortalitas magna per totum fere mundum
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:38Z
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citation reference: Cronica Patricii Ravennatis
citation reference: Translation needed

1347-00-00-Italy1
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DItaly1
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Cyprus
country: France
country: Greece
country: Turkey
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
person: Pope
place: Genoa
place: Sicily
place: Elba
place: Rhodos
reference: Giovanni Villani 1990, vol. 3, pp. 487–488
reference translation: None
region: Syria
region: Sardinia
region: Corsica
region: Crete
region: Levant
social response: Procession
summary: Spread of the Black Death across the Mediterranean into Italy and its major islands with processions emerging in Florence.
text original: E stesesi la detta pistolenza infino in Turchia e grecia, avendo prima ricerco tutto Levante i Misopotania, Siria, Caldea, Suria, Ciptro, il Creti, i Rodi, e tutte l'isole dell'Arcipelago di Grecia, e poi si stese in Cicilia, e Sardigna, Corsica, ed Elba, e per simile modo tutte le marine e riviere di nostri mari; ed otto galee di Genovesi c'erano ite nel mare Maggiore, morendo la maggiore parte, non ne tornarono che quattro galee piene d'infermi, morendo al continuo; e quelli che giunsono a Genova, tutti quasi morirono, e corruppono sì l'aria dove (p. 487) arivavano, che chiunque si riparava co lloro poco apresso morivano. Ed era una maniera d'infermità, che non giacia l'uomo III dì, aparendo nell'anguinaia o sotto le ditella certi enfiati chiamati gavoccioli, e tali ghianducce, e tali gli chiamavano bozze, e sputando sangue. E al prete che confessava lo 'nfermo, o guardava, spess s'apiccava la detta pistilenza per modo ch'ogni infermo era abbandonato di confessione, sagramento, medicine e guardie. Per la quale sconsolazione il papa fece dicreto, perdonando colpa e pena a' preti che confessassono o dessono sagramento alli infermi, e lli vicitasse e guardasse. E durò questa pestilenzia fina a ... e rimasono disolate di genti molte province e cittadini. E per questa pistilenza, acciò che Iddio la cessasse e guardassene la nostra città di Firenze e d'intorno, si fece solenne processione in mezzo marzo MCCXLVII per tre dì. E tali son fatti i giudici di Dio per pulire i peccati de' viventi..
text translation: This pestilence spread into Turkey and Greece, having first circled the Levant—Mesopotamia, Assyria, Chaldea, Syria, Cyprus, Crete, Rhodes, and all the islands of the archipelago of Greece—and then spread to Sicily, Sardinia, Corsica, and Elba and in like manner to all the shores and coasts of our seas. [When] eight Genoese galleys sailed into the Black Sea, the greater part of their crews died, and only four galleys returned, full of sick men who were dying one after another. Almost all those who reached Genoa died, and so corrupted the air where they landed, that whoever met with them died shortly afterward. This was the manner of the sickness: certain swellings appeared on the groin or below the armpits, swellings which some called gavoccioli and some ghianducce and some bozze, and which oozed blood. A man could not live for more than three days after they appeared. And this pestilence often attached itself to the priests who heard the confessions of the sick, or who looked after the sick, so that the sick were deprived of confession, sacrament, medicine, and watchers. This terrible problem led the pope to issue a decree, pardoning sin and penance to those priests who confessed or gave the sacrament to the sick, and who visited and watched over them. (p. 139) And this pestilence lasted until [. . .] and many provinces and cities were desolated. And in mid-March 1347, a solemn procession was held [every day] for three days, so that the Lord God might end this pestilence and Protect our city of Florence and its surroundings. ‘Thus do the judgments of God cleanse the sins of the living. Let us leave this matter, and speak somewhat of the deeds of the newly elected Emperor Charles of Bohemia.
year: 1347
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revision ID: 3827
citation reference: Giovanni Villani 1990
citation reference: None

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1347-00-00-Kuyavia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DKuyavia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Jews
keyword: Religious minorities
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Kuyavia
reference: Annales Cuiavienses II, p. 889
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Severe plague in Kuyavia and after that Jews were being burned all over Germany
text original: Anno Domini 1347 fuit gravis pestilencia et tunc Iudei per totam Almaniam fuerunt cremati, quia dicebantur christianum populum intoxicasse, ut fuit compertum.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1347, there was a great plague, and at that time, the Jews throughout Germany were burned because they were accused of poisoning the Christian people, as it was determined.
year: 1347
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 546
revision ID: 2694
citation reference: Annales Cuiavienses II
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1347-00-00-Lombardy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DLombardy
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348
date end#aux: 2213414.5
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
natural event: Climate
place: Bologna
place: Genoa
place: Bellinzona
place: Borgomanero
place: Como
place: Momeliano
place: Novara
place: Pavia
place: Vercelli
reference: Cognasso 1926-39, p. 53.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Lombardy
summary: Cold weather followed by famine. Then outbreak of the Black Death in parts of Lombardy, especially in rural areas, but also in Varese; plague spares Milan, Novara, Pavia, Cuneo and Vercelli. Source is notorious for confused, imprecise and contradictory chronology[1]
text original: Dixeram supra quod tunc temporis nix erat magna et fuit verum; nam duravit super facie terre usque ad finem raensis martii vel quasi, propter quam campestria tantum fastidium frigoris et undacionis susceperunt quod biada, nive recedente, ut plurimum mortua aparebant. Ex qua multe terre habitatoribus private fuerunt, maxime in montanis partibus; deinde, fame cessante, cepit morbus prosiliens a partibus ul'tramarinis partes inferiores invadere; et primo Bononiam applicuit, videlicet anno MCCCXLIIII, in qua civitate infiniti perierunt, omni defensione et medela destituta. Due partes autem corporum dicebantur periisse. Invasitque pestilencia Januam ubi simili modo perierunt; invasit Parmam in qua multi defecerunt. Servavit Mediolanum, Papiam, Novariam, Cumas, Vercellas, set discurrando occupavit Lombardiam a dicto anno usque annum MCCCXLVII, ubi iterum super districtu Novarie vigebat; nam in dicto districtu Momum vacuavit, Bellanzagum similiter et in Burgomanerio ', ubi conversationem habebam, ubi dicti viri belligeri habitabant, perlerunt dieta clade in tribus mensibus prò completis centenaria xxvii virorum, computatis mulieribus et parvulis, nec in aliìs terris tunc insilivit novariensibus; in comitatu autem Mediolani in partibus Varixii, Anglerie, Gallarate et circumstanciis ut supra, sine numero perierunt. Cessavit itaque dieta pestilentìa moriendi, tamen in aliquibus locis discurrendo.
text translation: I mentioned above that at that time there was a great snowfall, and it was true; for it lasted on the surface of the earth until the end of March or nearly so. Because of this, the fields suffered so much from the cold and flooding that, when the snow melted, most of the crops appeared dead. As a result, many lands were deprived of their inhabitants, especially in the mountainous regions. Then, as the famine ceased, a disease began to spread from the overseas regions, invading the lower areas. It first struck Bologna in the year 1344 (sic!), where countless people perished, lacking any defense or remedy. It was said that two-thirds of the population died. The pestilence then invaded Genoa, where many similarly perished, and then Parma, where many died as well. Milan, Pavia, Novara, Como, and Vercelli were spared, but the disease spread throughout Lombardy from that year until 1347 (sic!), when it again raged in the district of Novara. In that district, it emptied Momeliano, Bellinzona, and Borgomanero, where I lived, and where the mentioned warriors lived. In three months, 2,700 men perished, including women and children, and the disease did not attack other lands in Novara at that time. However, in the surroundings of Milan, in the regions of Varese, Angera, Gallarate, and the surrounding areas, countless people perished. Thus, the aforementioned pestilence ceased in its deadliness, though it continued to spread in some places
victim: 2,700
victim count type: absolute
year: 1347
year: 1348
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citation reference: Cognasso 1926-39
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1347-00-00-Middle East
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DMiddle_East
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Türkiye
date end: 1348
date end#aux: 2213414.5
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Poison
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
natural event: Fire
natural event: Lightning
place: Trabizond
place: Tana
reference: Giovanni Villani 1990, vol. 3, pp. 486–487
reference translation: None
region: Middle East
region: Cathai
region: Persia
social response: Poison
summary: Fire comes out of the earth or falls from heaven in Middle East and beginning of the Black Death at the mouth of the Don and in Trabizond.
text original: Ma infinita mortalità, e che più durò, fu in Turchia, e in quelli paesi d'oltremare, e tra' Tarteri. E avenne tra' detti Tarteri grande giudicio di Dio e maraviglia quasi incredibile, e ffu pure vera e chiara e certa, che tra 'l Turigi e 'l Cattai nel paese di Parca, e oggi di Casano signore di Tartari in India, si cominciò uno fuoco uscito di sotterra, overo che scendesse da cielo, che consumò uomini, e bestie, case, alberi, e lle pietre e lla terra, e vennesi stendendo più di XV giornate atorno con tanto molesto, che chi non si fuggì fu consumato, ogni criatura a abituro, istendendosi al continuo. E gli uomini e femine che scamparono del fuoco, di pistolenza morivano. E alla Tana, e Tribisonda, e per tutti que' paesi non rimase per la detta pestilenza de' cinque l'uno, e molte terre vi s'abbandarono tra per la pestilenzia, e tremuoti grandissimi, e folgori. E per le lettere di nostri cittadini degni di fede ch'erano in que' paesi, ci ebbe come a Sibastia piovvono grandissima quantità di vermini [p. 487] grandi uno sommesso con VIII gambe, tutti neri e conduti, e vivi e morti, che apuzzarono tutta la contrada, e spaventevoli a vedere, e cui pugnevano, atosicavano come veleno. E in Soldania, in una terra chiamata Alidia, non rimasono se non femmine, e quelle per rabbia manicaro l'una l'altra. E più maravigliosa cosa e quasi incredibile contaro avenne in Arcaccia, uomini e femmine e ogni animale vivo diventarono a modo di statue morte a modo di marmorito, e i signori d'intorno al paese pe' detti segni si propuosono di convertire alla fede cristiana; ma sentendo il ponente e paesi di Cristiani tribolati simile di pistolenze, si rimasono nella loro perfidia. E a porto Tarlucco, inn-una terra ch'ha nome Lucco inverminò il mare bene x miglia fra mare, uscendone e andando fra terra fino alla detta terra, per la quale amirazione assai se ne convertirono alla fede di Cristo.
text translation: But the mortality was much greater and much more severe in Turkey and in Outremer, and among the Tartars. And a great judgment of God occurred among these Tartars, a marvel almost unbelievable but which was true, clear, and certain. Between the Turigi and the Cattai in the land of Parca, presently ruled by Casano, lord of the Tartars in India, a fire began to burn forth from the ground, or indeed to fall from the sky. It consumed men, animals, houses, trees, and (p. 138) the stones, and the earth, spreading a distance of more than fifteen days’ travel all around, with such great harm that those who did not flee were consumed—every creature and every inhabitant—as it ceaselessly spread. The men and women who escaped this fire died of pestilence. At Tana and Trebizond, and in all those lands, not one person out of five survived and many cities were abandoned because of the pestilence and terrible earthquakes and lightning. We learn from letters sent by trustworthy citizens of our city who were in those lands that a very great quantity of little worms rained down on Sibastia. Each was one span in length, colored black with eight legs and a tail. They fell both alive and dead and were terrifying to behold, filling the city with their stench, and those whom they stung were poisoned as with venom. In Soldania, in a city called Alidia, only the females remained and these [worms], driven by rage, ate one another. [The letters] tell of an even more marvelous and almost unbelievable thing that occurred in Arcaccia: men and women and every living animal became like dead statues of marble. Nearby lords saw these signs and considered converting to the Christian faith, but when they heard that the West and the Christian lands were suffering from these same pestilences, they persisted in their wickedness. At Porto Talucco, in a city called Lucco, the sea was filled for ten miles with worms that crawled out of the water and across the land all the way up to the city. Many people we…
year: 1347
year: 1348
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 548
revision ID: 2695
citation reference: Giovanni Villani 1990
citation reference: None

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1347-00-00-Naples
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D00-2D00-2DNaples
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1347
date start#aux: 2213049.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
person: Louis I of Hungary
place: Naples
reference: Giovanni Villani 1990, Vol. 3, p. 548.
reference translation: None
region: Apulia
social response: Pilgrimage
summary: Louis I of Hungary went on pilgrimage to Apulia to confirm the barons and to escape the plague which already raged in Naples.
text original: […] E partita del Regno la detta compagna, se n'andò il re il Puglia in pellegrinaggio al Monte Santo Agnolo e San Nicolò di Bari, e per sagire i baroni e paese di Puglia alla sua signoria, e per cessare la pistolenza della mortalità, che già era cominciata a Napoli grandissima.
text translation: After this company departed the regno, the king went on pilgrimage to Puglia, to Monte Santo Angelo and San Niccolò di Bari, to confirm the barons and the land of Puglia under his lordship and to escape the pestilence of sickness which had already begun and was already great in Naples.
year: 1347
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citation reference: Giovanni Villani 1990
citation reference: None

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1347-01-00-Piombino
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D01-2D00-2DPiombino
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1347-01
date start#aux: 2213049.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Piombino
reference: Agnolo di Tura del Grasso 1939, p. 553.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Black Death in Piombino, but only a few deaths in Milan.
text original: Il detto morbo s'atachò a Pionbino, inperochè vi venne cierti Genovesi di quelle maledette galee, e morivi e' 3 quarti de le persone in Pionbino; per tanto si fu per abandonare. Queste maledette galee de' Genovesi venivano e aveano aiutato a' Saraceni e al Turco a pigliare la città di Romania che era de' Cristiani che non féro i Turchi, e per questo si tenea che Dio avea mandato tanta mortalità a i detti Genovesi e a' Cristiani e in Turchia, e morì in Saracina e' tre quarti e così de' Cristiani. A Milano morì poca gente, inperochè morì 3 fameglie, le quali le case loro furo murate l'uscia e le finestre, chè nissuno v'entrasse.
text translation: The disease came to Piombino, because some Genoese from those cursed galleys came there, and three quarters of the people died in Piombino; therefore it was abandoned. These accursed galleys of the Genoese came and had helped the Saracens and the Turks to take the city of Romania, which belonged to the Christians, rather than the Turks, and for this reason it was believed that God had sent so much mortality to the said Genoese and the Christians and in Turkey, and three quarters died in Saracina and so of the Christians. In Milan few people died, for three families died, and their houses were walled up with doors and windows, so that no one could enter.
year: 1347
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 550
revision ID: 1252
citation reference: Agnolo di Tura del Grasso 1939
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1347-02-00-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D02-2D00-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1347-02
date start#aux: 2213080.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Lent
keyword: Fasting
keyword: Whitsun
language: Latin
month: March
month: April
month: May
place: Avignon
reference: Johannes von Winterthur, p. 270.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: War
summary: Famine and afterwards mortality in Avignon (fasting period until Whitsun).
text original: Anno Domini MCCCXLVII in quadragesima et inter pascha et pentecosten circa Avionem propter gwerrarum rabiosam inundacionem circumquaque exortam fames exicialis et prevalida facta est, propter quam innumerabiles populi morte repentina extincti dicebantur. In tantum eciam mortalitas famem horrendam subsecuta seviebat, quod in plateis, vicis et in sterquiliniis prostrati miserabiliter iacuerunt.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1347, during Lent and between Easter and Pentecost, near Avignon, due to the violent outbreak of war, a devastating famine arose everywhere, causing countless people to be struck down by sudden death. Such a terrible mortality ensued from the famine that people were said to be dying innumerable deaths. To such an extent did the deadly famine rage, that people miserably lay prostrate in the streets, alleys, and dung heaps.
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:48Z
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wiki page sort key: 1347-02-00-Avignon
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 551
revision ID: 2697
citation reference: Johannes von Winterthur
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1347-05-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D05-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1347-09
date end#aux: 2213292.5
date start: 1347-05
date start#aux: 2213169.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Florence
place: Bologna
place: Brescia
reference: Giovanni da Bazzano - Chronicon Mutinense 1917, p. 135
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Mortality in Bologna, Brescia, Milan and Florence, 10.000 deaths over several months
text original: Dicto anno fuit magna mortalitas personarum maxime in civitate Bononiae, et [mortui sunt] de maioribus et melioribus personis ipsius civitatis ultra decem milia personarum et duravit dicta mortalitas a mense maii usque ad mensem septembris; et similiter fuit dicta mortalitas in civitate Mediolani, Brixiae et Florentiae.
text translation: In the same year, there was a great mortality of people, especially in the city of Bologna, and over ten thousand of the most prominent and best citizens of that city died. This mortality lasted from the month of May until the month of September. Similarly, there was said to be a great mortality in the cities of Milan, Brescia, and Florence
victim: 10.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 10
year: 1347
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 552
revision ID: 1254
citation reference: Giovanni da Bazzano - Chronicon Mutinense 1917
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1347-08-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D08-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1347-08
date start#aux: 2213261.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Astrology
language: Italian
natural event: Comet
place: Florence
reference: Giovanni Villani 1990, Vol. 3, p. 510.
reference translation: None
region: Orient
summary: A comet was seen as a sign of evil things, such as the death of kings and potentates and mortality. The predictions turned out to be true, as the forthcoming events have shown, especially in the Orient during this time.
text original: Come in cielo aparve una commeta. Nel detto anno, del mese d'agosto, aparve in cielo la stella commeta, che ssi chiama Nigra, nel segno del Tauro, a gradi XVI nel capo della figura e segno del Gorgone, e durò XV dì. Questa Nigra è della natura di Saturno, e per sua infruenzia si cria, secondo che dice Zael filosofo e strolago, e più altri maestri della detta scienzia, la quale significa pure male e morte di re e di potenti; e questo dimostrò assai tosto in più re e reali, come inanzi leggendo si troverà; e ingenerò grande mortalità ne' paesi ove il detto pianeto e segno signoreggiano; e bene il dimostrò inn-Oriente e nelle marine d'intorno, come dicemmo adietro.
text translation: How a comet appeared in the heavens. In August of that year (1347) the comet called Nigra appeared in the heavens in the sign of Taurus, at sixteen degrees in the head of the constellation and sign of Gorgon and stayed there for fifteen days. This Nigra is of the nature of Saturn, whose power creates it, according to Zael, philosopher and astrologer, and many other masters of this science. It is a sign of evil things - the deaths of kings and of potentates; this was soon revealed [by what happened to] many kings and royals - as one will find by reading ahead. It brought great mortality to the lands where the planet and the sign rule. And events in the Orient and on nearby shores, which we have recounted, demonstrate this well.
year: 1347
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page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 553
revision ID: 1255
citation reference: Giovanni Villani 1990
citation reference: None

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1347-09-00-Catania
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D09-2D00-2DCatania
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date end: 1348-04
date end#aux: 2213505.5
date start: 1347-09
date start#aux: 2213292.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Sicily
place: Catania
place: Siracusa
reference: Michele da Piazza 1791, pp. 567-568.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Religion
social response: Society
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Catania with detailed description of symptoms and social disintegration. Prominent victim of the plague is Duke Giovanni d'Aragona, Regent of the Kingdom of Trinacria/Sicily at the time.
text original: Quid dicemus de civitate Cataniae, quae oblivioni tradita est? Tanta fuit pestis praedicta exorta in ea, quod non solum pustulae illae, quae "anthraci" vulgari vocabulo nuncupabantur, sed etiam glandulae quaedam in diversis corporum membris nascebantur, nunc in pectine, aliae in tibiis, aliae in brachiis, aliae in gutture. Quae quidem a principio erant sicut avellanae, et crescebant cum magno frigoris rigore, et in tantum humanum corpus extendebant et affligebant, quod diutius in se potentiam non habens standi, se ad lectum perferrebat, febribus immensis incitatus, et amaritudine non modica contristatus. Quapropter glandulae illae ad modum nucis crescebant, deinde ad modum ovi gallinae vel anseris, et quorum dolores non modici, et humorum putrefactione urgebant dictum humanum corpus sanguinem expuere; quod sputum, a pulmonibus infecto perveniens ad guttur, totum corpus humanum putrefaciebat: quo putrefacto, humoribus deficientibus, spiritum exalabant. Quae quidem infirmitas triduo perdurabat; quarto vero die ad minus a rebus humanis praedicta humana corpora erant adepta. Catanienses vero perpendentes talem aegritudinem sic brevi finire tempore, sicuti dolor capitis eis superveniebat, et rigor frigoris, omnia peccata eorum primo et ante omnia sacerdotibus confitebantur, et deinde testamenta eorum conficiebantur. Tanta erat in praedicta civitate condemnsa mortalitas, quod iudices et notarii se ad testamenta facienda ire recusabant. Et si ad aliquem infirmum accederent, ab eo procul omnino stabant. Sacerdotes ullatenus ad domos infirmorum accedere timore proximi mortis trepidabant. Tanta erat immensa mortalitas in civitate praedicta, quod iudices et notarii in conficiendis testamentis, nec sacerdotes ad peccatorum confitenda peccamina poterant totaliter continuo vacare. Patriarcha vero praedictus, volens de animabus Cataniensium providere, cuilibet sacerdoti, licet minimo, totam, quam habebat ipse episcopalem et patriarchalem licentiam, de absolvendis peccatis tribuit …
text translation: What shall we say of the city of Catania, which has been consigned to oblivion? Such was the plague that arose there that not only did those pustules called "anthraces" in the common tongue appear, but also certain swellings in various parts of the body—now on the chest, some on the shins, others on the arms, and others in the throat. These, at first, were like hazelnuts, and they grew with a great chill and afflicted the human body so severely that, unable to stand any longer, the person would collapse onto the bed, overcome by intense fevers and burdened with great bitterness. As a result, those swellings would grow to the size of a walnut, then to the size of a hen's egg or even a goose's egg, and the pain was unbearable. The rotting of bodily fluids caused the afflicted person to spit blood; this sputum, infected from the lungs and reaching the throat, would completely decay the entire body. Once the body had decayed and the fluids had been drained, the person would exhale their spirit. This disease would last three days; by the fourth day, at the latest, the person would succumb. The people of Catania, observing that such an illness would end so quickly, often experienced severe headaches and chills. In this state, they confessed all their sins, first and foremost, to priests, and then prepared their wills. The mortality in the aforementioned city was so severe that judges and notaries refused to go to prepare the wills. And if they did approach any of the sick, they kept a great distance. Priests, too, were afraid to approach the homes of the sick out of fear of their own impending deaths. The mortality in the city was so immense that judges and notaries could not keep up with preparing wills, nor could priests attend continuously to the confession of sins. The Patriarch, seeing the need to provide for the souls of the people of Catania, granted to each priest, even the humblest, the full authority of his episcopal and patriarchal license to absolve sins. Beca…
year: 1347
year: 1348
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page ID: 554
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citation reference: Michele da Piazza 1791
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1347-10-00-Messina
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D10-2D00-2DMessina
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1347-10
date start#aux: 2213322.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Sicily
place: Catania
place: Messina
reference: Michele da Piazza 1980, pp. 82-83
reference translation: None
summary: Arrival of the Black Death in Messina, Sicily on board of Genoese ships.
text original: Caput XXVII. De repentina mortalitate orta in Regno Sicilie & quo tempore duravit, & quid actum eo tempore extitit [...] Accidit ergo, quod de mense octobris anno dominice incarnationis MCCCXLVII circa principium mensis octobris prime indictionis, duodecim galee januensium, divinam fugientes ulcionem, quam Dominus noster pro eorum iniquitatibus desuper eis transmiserat, applicuerunt in portum civitatis Messane, talem secum morbum ossibus infixum deferentes, quod si quis cum aliquo ipsorum locutus fuisset , erat infirmitate effectus letali, quam mortem nullatenus evadere poterat inmediate. Signa vero mortis ianuensium et messanensium cum eis participantium talia erant. Quod propter infectionem hanelitus inter eos mixti universaliter alloquentes , adeo unus alterum inficiebat , quod quasi totus dolore concussus videbatur, et quodammodo conquassatus; ex cujus doloris conquassatione, et hanelitus inficatione oriebatur quedam pustula circa femur , vel brachium ad modum lenticule. Que ita inficiebat et penetrabat corpus, quod violenter spuebant sanguinem: quo sputo spuendo per triduum, incessanter sine aliqua cura curabili vitam expirabant; et non tantum moriebantur quicumque eis conversabantur, ymmo quicumque de rebus eorum 63) emeret, tangeret, seu affectaret. Messanenses vero cognoscentes dictam eorum repentinam mortem eis incurrere propter januensium galearum adventum, eos de portu et civitate predicta cum festinantia maxima expulerunt. Remansitque dicta infirmitas in civitate predicta, ex qua sequuta extitit immensa mortalitas. Et in tantum unus alium habebat exosum, quod si filius de morbo predicto infirmabatur, pater sibi adherere penitus recusabat; et si ad eum ausus esset appropinquare, adeo infectus erat morbo predicto, quod mortem nullatenus evadere poterat, quin per triduum suum spiritum non exalaret. Et non tantum solus ipse de domo moriebatur, sed omnes familiares in eadem domo astantes, catuli, et animalia in dicta domo existentia patrem familias mortui seq…
text translation: Chapter XXVII: On the sudden mortality that arose in the Kingdom of Sicily, the duration of that time, and what happened during that time Therefore, it happened that in the month of October in the year of our Lord's Incarnation 1347, around the beginning of October, twelve Genoese galleys, fleeing divine retribution which our Lord had sent upon them for their sins, docked at the port of the city of Messina. They brought with them a disease so deeply embedded in their bones that if anyone spoke with any of them, they were struck with a fatal illness from which they could not escape immediate death. The signs of death among the Genoese and those of Messina who interacted with them were such that, because of the infection from their breath, mingling with them universally, one infected another so that it seemed as if they were entirely shaken by pain, and in a way crushed by it; from this crushing pain and the infection from their breath, there arose pustules around the thigh or arm, like a lentil. These pustules infected and penetrated the body so violently that they coughed up blood; and with this coughing up of blood for three days, constantly without any cure, they expired; and not only did those who interacted with them die, but also anyone who bought, touched, or desired any of their belongings (page 563). The people of Messina, recognizing that this sudden death was befalling them because of the arrival of the Genoese galleys, expelled them from the port and the aforementioned city with the greatest haste. The aforementioned disease remained in the aforementioned city, resulting in immense mortality. To such an extent did one hate another, that if a son fell ill from the aforementioned disease, the father entirely refused to stay near him; and if he dared to approach him, he was so infected by the aforementioned disease that he could not escape death and would expire within three days. And not only did the individual in the house die, but all the family members p…
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 555
revision ID: 1257
citation reference: Michele da Piazza 1980
citation reference: None

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1347-10-00-Messina2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D10-2D00-2DMessina2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1347-10
date start#aux: 2213322.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Miracle
language: Latin
place: Sicily
place: Messina
reference: Michele da Piazza 1980, pp. 82-83.
reference translation: None
social response: Procession
summary: Procession to counter the outbreak of the Black Death in Messina fails.
text original: Cap. 29: Quomodo Messanenses adcesserunt ad beatam Maria de Scalis cum sacerdotali officio; et que signa, et miracula apparuerunt ibidem et de mortalitate in civitate Catanie, et de morte Ducis Joannis. Messanenses vero de hujusmodi mira visione territi, miro modo sunt universaliter effecti timidi. Quapropter ad beatam Virginem de Scalis per miliaria sex a civitate Messane distantem, scalciatis pedibus, cum processione sacerdotali, comuniter ambulare statuerunt. Ad quam appropinquantes Virginem, omnes unanimiter in terris fixerunt devotissime genua, cum lacrimis, Dei et beate Virginis clamantes subsidium; et ingredientes in ecclesiam supradictam, devotis orationibus, et sacerdotali cantilena divina clamantes, miserere nostri Deus, quamdam ymaginem matris Dei sculpitam, ibidem antiquitus constitutam, propriis manibus appreenderunt. Quam in civitatem Messanem elegerunt ingredi facere, propter cujus visionem et ingressionem putabant demonia a civitate eicere, et a tali mortalitate penitus liberari. Propter quod elegerunt quendam sacerdotem ydoneum dictam ymaginem super quodam equo in brachiis suis honorifice apportare. Et reveretentes ad dictam civitatem cum ymagine supradicta, dicta sacra Dei mater, dum vidit et appropinquavit da dictam civitatem, adeo sibi exosam reputavit, et totaliter peccatis sanguinolentam, quod post tergum reversa, non tantum intrare noluit in civitatem, sed ipsam aborruit oculis intueri. Propter quod tellus aperta extitit in profundum, et equus, super quo dicta Dei matris ferebatur ymago, fixus et immobilis extitit sicut petra, et precedere, vel retrocedere non valebat.
text translation: Chapter 29: How the People of Messina Approached the Blessed Mary of the Stairs with Priestly Devotion; the Signs and Miracles that Appeared There; and the Plague in the City of Catania, Along with the Death of Duke John. The people of Messina, terrified by such a miraculous vision, were universally struck with great fear. Therefore, they resolved to walk barefoot, in a solemn priestly procession, to the Blessed Virgin of the Stairs, located six miles from the city of Messina. When they approached the Virgin, they all fell unanimously to their knees on the ground with great devotion, crying out with tears for the help of God and the Blessed Virgin. Entering the aforementioned church, they prayed devoutly and sang divine hymns with priestly chants, calling upon God with the words, "Have mercy on us, O God." In the church, they took hold of a carved image of the Mother of God, which had been placed there in ancient times. They decided to bring this image into the city of Messina, believing that her presence and entry into the city would drive out demons and completely free the city from the plague. To this end, they selected a suitable priest to carry the image with reverence in his arms on horseback. However, as they returned to the city with the sacred image, the Holy Mother of God, upon seeing and approaching the city, found it so abhorrent, deeming it bloodstained with sin, that she turned her face away. Not only did she refuse to enter the city, but she also avoided even looking at it. Because of this, the earth opened to a great depth, and the horse carrying the image of the Mother of God became fixed and immovable, like a rock, unable to advance or retreat.
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:57Z
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 556
revision ID: 2699
citation reference: Michele da Piazza 1980
citation reference: None

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1347-10-00-Messina3
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D10-2D00-2DMessina3
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date end: 1347
date end#aux: 2213049.5
date start: 1347-10
date start#aux: 2213322.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Refugees
language: Latin
place: Sicily
place: Catania
place: Messina
place: Siracusa
place: Agrigento
reference: Michele da Piazza 1791, p. 566.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Most plague refugees from Messina fail to enter Catania and spread the Black Death to Siracusa, Agrigento and Trapani.
text original: Quid ultra? Adeo fuerunt abominabiles & timorosi, quod nemo cum eis loquebatur, nec conversabant, sed fugiebant velociter eorum visionem, eorum anelitus penitus recusantes, & quasi in derisione omnibus Cataniensibus sunt effecti. Et si aliquis eorum cum aliquo loquebatur, respondebat sibi vulgariter, non mi parlari ca si Missinisi, & nemo eos hospitabatur. Domos pro eorum habitaculis ad conducendum penitus non inveniebant. Et nisi quod Messanenses aliqui in civitate Catanie cum eorum familia habitantes eos clam hospitabantur, fuissent quasi omni auxilio destituiti. Disperguntur itaque Messanenses per univerfam insulam Sicilie, & pergentes in civitatem Siracusie, adeo illa egritudo sic infecit Siragusanos, quod diversos immo immensos letaliter interfecit; terra Xacce, terra Trapani, & civitas Agrigenti.
text translation: What more? They were so abominable and feared that no one would speak to them or interact with them; instead, people fled swiftly from their sight, completely avoiding their breath, and they became a subject of mockery to all the people of Catania. And if any of them spoke to someone, they would be answered rudely, "I don’t speak to those from Messina." No one would give them shelter. They could not find houses to rent as living quarters. If it had not been for some Messinese families living in the city of Catania who secretly hosted them, they would have been completely without help. Thus, the Messinese dispersed throughout the entire island of Sicily, and when they reached the city of Syracuse, the plague so thoroughly infected the Syracusans that it lethally afflicted many, even in great numbers. The lands of Sciacca, Trapani, and the city of Agrigento were similarly affected.
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:00:59Z
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is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 557
revision ID: 2700
citation reference: Michele da Piazza 1791
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1347-11-00-Genoa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D11-2D00-2DGenoa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Romania
date end: 1347-12
date end#aux: 2213383.5
date start: 1347-11
date start#aux: 2213353.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Genoa
place: Sicily
reference: Agnolo di Tura del Grasso 1939, p. 553.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Genoese galleys spread the Black Death in Genoa and Sicily.
text original: Le galee de' Genovesi tornaro d'oltremare e da la città di Romania a dì ... di november e tornaro con molta infermità e corutione d'aria la quale era oltremare, in perrochè in quel paese d'oltremare morì in questo tenpo grande moltitudine di gente di morbo e pestilentia. Essendo gionte a Gienova le dette galee tenero per la Cicilia e lassorovi grande infermità e mortalità, che l'uno non potea socorare l'altro; e così gionti a Gienova di fatto v'attacoro il detto morbo e per questo tutti quelle navili furono tutti cacciati di Genova.
text translation: The galleys of the Genoese returned from overseas and from the city of Romania on dì ... of November, and returned with much infirmity and corruption of the air which was overseas, for in that overseas country a great multitude of people died of disease and pestilence at that time. When they reached Gienova, the said galleys sailed to Cicilia, and there they left great infirmity and mortality, so that the one could not support the other; and so when they reached Gienova, they attacked the said disease there, and for this reason all those galleys were expelled from Genoa.
year: 1347
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:00Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9590278
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1347-11-00-Genoa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 558
revision ID: 2701
citation reference: Agnolo di Tura del Grasso 1939
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1347-11-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D11-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
country: France
country: Hungary
date end: 1348
date end#aux: 2213414.5
date start: 1347-11
date start#aux: 2213353.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Parma
place: Genoa
place: Aragon
place: Milano
reference: Giovanni di Cornazano 1728, col. 746
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Tuscany
region: Apulia
region: Marche
region: England
region: Lombardy
region: Bohemia
region: Provence
summary: Arrival of the Black Death in Genoa and spread across Italy; but Parma and Milan remain almost untouched
text original: Nelle parti oltra mora per più sei mesi fu grandissima pestilenza, la quale dalle galee de' Genovesi fu portata in Italia; e furono a Genova ricevute del mese di Novembre le prefate galee, sulle quali, prima che arivassero a Genova, era morta di questa mala influenza la maggior parte di coloro, che vi erano sopra: il rimanente morì quasi subito che furono in Porto e patria loro, questa infermità si allargò nella Citta, & infiniti ne morivano il giorno, & in breve per ogni Città di Lombardia, di Toscana, della Marca, della Puglia, e per ogni terra d'Italia si estese. E fu grandissima due anni continui, per la quale molte Città d'Italia furono distrutte; e sole Parma, e Milano pochissimo ne senterono; ma si sparse oltra monti, in Provenza, in Francia, in Aragona, in Spagna, in Anglia, in Alemagna, in Boemia, in Ungheria.
text translation: In the parts beyond the sea, for more than six months, there was a great pestilence, which was brought to Italy by the Genoese galleys; and in November, the aforementioned galleys were received in Genoa, on which, before they arrived in Genoa, the majority of those on board had died from this bad influence: the rest died almost immediately upon reaching their port and homeland. This disease spread in the city, and countless people died each day, and soon it extended to every city in Lombardy, Tuscany, the Marches, Apulia, and throughout all of Italy. It was exceedingly severe for two continuous years, during which many cities in Italy were destroyed; only Parma and Milan felt it very little; but it spread beyond the mountains, into Provence, France, Aragon, Spain, England, Germany, Bohemia, and Hungary
year: 1347
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:05Z
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9849074
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1347-11-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 559
revision ID: 3450
citation reference: Giovanni di Cornazano 1728
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1347-11-00-Italy1
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D11-2D00-2DItaly1
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date end: 1348
date end#aux: 2213414.5
date start: 1347-11
date start#aux: 2213353.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Parma
place: Genoa
place: Milano
reference: Giovanni di Cornazano 1728, col. 746
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Tuscany
region: Apulia
region: Marche
region: Lombardy
summary: Societal consequences of the Black Death across Italy
text original: anzi tutto il Mondo sì Cristiani, com Infedeli ne furono infetti, e furono da servi, da' Medici, da' Notari, da' Preti, e Frati, abbandonati gl' Infermi, tal che non erano serviti nè curati, nè potevano testare, nè confessi o contriti assoluti morire i miseri Apestati. La cagione di ciò era, che subito che s'apressavano a gl'Infermi, cadevano in cotale disavventurata peste, e morivano per lo più di subito, tanto che molti insepolti restavano, e l'uno, e l'altro abbandonato laiciava, nè conoscevasi che Padre avesse Figluoli, nè Moglie Marito, nè Amico compagno, e quantunque molti ricchi morissero, non erano allora pronti gli heredi a cercare i posessi dell facultadi; anzi senza prezzo era tutta la richezza tenuta; nè più si conosceva gli avari avere l'oro più che la vita caro. Cosa horribile a vedere, che gli huomini abbandonando gli huomini, gli odi, le invidie, le lascive, le facoltà, l'amore terreno, tutti volti in timore d'horrida e spaventevole morte.
text translation: The whole world, both Christians and infidels, were infected, and the sick were abandoned by servants, doctors, notaries, priests, and friars, so that they were neither served nor cared for, nor could they make a will, nor die confessed or absolved, the miserable plague victims. The reason for this was that as soon as they approached the sick, they fell into such unfortunate pestilence and died almost immediately, so that many remained unburied, and one and the other abandoned each other, and it was not known that a father had children, nor a wife a husband, nor a friend a companion. And although many rich people died, the heirs were not then ready to seek their possessions; rather, all wealth was held without value, and it was no longer known that the avaricious held gold dearer than life. It was horrible to see that humans, abandoning humans, hatreds, envies, lusts, possessions, and earthly love, all turned to fear of a horrible and frightening death
year: 1347
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:06Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9590972
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:38:17Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.984919
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1347-11-00-Italy1
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 560
revision ID: 3451
citation reference: Giovanni di Cornazano 1728
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1347-12-25-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1347-2D12-2D25-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
country: Greece
country: Turkey
date end: 1348-11-09Z
date end#aux: 2213719.5
date start: 1348-01-02Z
date start#aux: 2213407.5
disease: Plague
group: Cardinals
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Constance
place: Avignon
place: Gascony
reference: Henricus de Diessenhofen 1868, p. 65.
reference translation: None
region: Tuscany
region: Lombardy
summary: Great mortality in the south of France, especially in Avignon.
text original: Quo eciam tempore maxima mortalitas viguit in Grecia in Thurchia ac Lompardia Tussia ac in provincia Waschonia et in Francia, quod ville et civitates alique dicebantur incolis destitute. Nam in civitate Avenionensi a festo nativitatis domini [25.12.1347] usque ad festum omnium sanctorum [01.11.1348] cclxxx milia hominum decesserunt, inter quos sex cardinales duces fuerunt transeuntium de hoc mundo ad patrem.
text translation: During this time, there was also enormous mortality in Greece, Turkey, Lombardy, Tuscany and the province of Vashonia [Gascony] as well as in France, so that houses and cities were named that were without inhabitants. For in the city of Avignon, 280,000 people died from the Feast of the Nativity of the Lord [25 December 1347] to the Feast of All Saints [1 November 1348], including six cardinals who passed from this world to the Father.
victim: 280.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 280
year: 1347
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9591088
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:38:19Z
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page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 561
revision ID: 3452
citation reference: Henricus de Diessenhofen 1868
citation reference: None

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1348-00-00-Apulia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DApulia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: King Louis the Great of Hungary
place: Southern Italy
place: Calabria
reference: Matteo Palmieri 1918, pp. 11-12
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Apulia
summary: The Black Death hits Apulia and other parts of Southern Italy like Calabria. King Louis the Great of Hungary flees back home from the epidemic outbreak
text original: sequitur annus qui nostre salutis MCCCXLVIII numeratur, in quo pestis iam pridem cepta insigni strage per universam pene Italiam desevire cepit. Que, cum iam Brutios et Calabros ac universum Apulie Regnum inficere cepisset, et in dies magis obrepert, tantaque augmenteratur sevitia, ut solo contactu passim vulgaret morbos, et tabe ac pestifero odore inficeret validos, et egros biduo aut minori temporis spatio (p. 12) conficeret, ingens mortis formido Ludovicum, Ungarie regem, invasit, qua deterritus in Pannoniam aufugere quam celerrime constituit.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9591319
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9849884
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Apulia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 562
revision ID: 3453
citation reference: Matteo Palmieri 1918
citation reference: Translation needed

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type: Subject
master page: 1348-00-00-Apulia
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query string: Calabria
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Apulia# QUERYa81e4380544103ec7d3e0168a8f5dea4

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type: Subject
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query string: Southern Italy
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Apulia# QUERY2fc69cd3fc0bc960440a7e7b17b070a4

1348-00-00-Apulia 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DApulia_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
month: December
month: January
month: February
person: Pope
place: Avignon
reference: Matthias de Nuwenburg Chronica 1924-40, p. 262
reference translation: None
region: Apulia
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: King of Hungary left Apulia because of the plague and Joanna, wife of Duke Louis of Taranto returned to Naples and resubdued the country.
text original: 112.) Qualiter rex Ungarie recessit ab Apulia propter pestilenciam. Reverso autem propter pestilenciam Ungaro Iohanna relicta Andree fratris sui uxor de auxilio pape Neapolim revertitur, et eiectis Ungari fidelibus terra sibi iterum subiugatur, Wernhero de Urselingen Swevo, qui primo Ungaro adhesit et ab eo propter quandam suspicionem sibi falso impictam, ut dixit, licenciatus fuit, eidem Iohanne propter pecuniam assistente. Tribunus enim Urbis, fautor Ungari, disparens eo tempore non erat potens in Urbe. Vendidit autem ipsa Iohanna, quantum in ea fuit pape civitatem Avinionensem pro multa pecunie quantitate.
text translation: 113.) How the King of Hungary left Apulia because of the plague. After the Hungarian had gone home on account of the prevailing plague, Joanna, the widow of his brother Andrew and wife of Duke Louis of Taranto, returned to Naples with the help of the pope, expelled the followers of the Hungarian, and resubdued the country, being assisted for money by Werner of Urslingen, a Swabian, who had formerly served the Hungarian (p. 171), but had been dismissed by him on account of what he said was an unjust suspicion. The tribune of Rome, the supporter of the Hungarian, had disappeared around this time and no longer had any power in Rome. Queen Joan, however, sold the city of Avignon to the pope for a large sum of money.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:10Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9591435
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:38:25Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9850116
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Apulia 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 563
revision ID: 3454
citation reference: Matthias de Nuwenburg Chronica 1924-40
citation reference: None

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master page: 1348-00-00-Apulia 001
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query string: Avignon
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Apulia 001# QUERY1c1952734460c1a42dfffe2ade98ffbf

1348-00-00-Aquila
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAquila
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
language: Italian
person: Buccio di Ranallo
place: Aquila
reference: Buccio di Ranallo, p. 240.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: About the Black Death in Aquila and beyond.
text original: Lasso questa materia, retorno a l’altra tema, / e comeme de dicere d’una crudele stema: / tamanta fo mortalleta, non è omo a chi non prema, / credo che le duj parti de la genta fo asema. / Ma no fu solu in Aquila, ma fo in ogni contrada, / no tanto fra Cristiani, m’a‘ Sarracini è stata; / sì generale piaga mai no fo recordata / dal tenpo del diluvio, della gente anegata.
text translation: I’ll leave this matter behind and change my topic / And it seems like talking about a great infortune / mortality was so great it preoccupied all people / I think two thirds of all people died. It wasn’t only in Aquila, but in all parts [of the world] / not only among Christians, but also with the Muslims. / nobody remembered such a general plague / since people drowned in the time of the deluge.
victim: 2/3
victim count type: relative
victim share: 0.66666666666667
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9591551
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:07:34Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.588588
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Aquila
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 564
revision ID: 2707
citation reference: Buccio di Ranallo
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAquila-23_QUERY370235e28dee3d03502f03a7fa2cc947
type: Subject
master page: 1348-00-00-Aquila
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query size: 1
query string: Aquila
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Aquila# QUERY370235e28dee3d03502f03a7fa2cc947

1348-00-00-Aquila1
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAquila1
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Chicken
animal: Eggs
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Medicine
keyword: Dearth
keyword: Doctors
language: Italian
person: Buccio di Ranallo
place: Aquila
reference: Buccio di Ranallo, pp. 240, 242.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Medicine
summary: About the fear the Black Death in Aquila spread amongst doctors and how expensive medicine and medical products became.
text original: E corsece uno dubio, ca mai lo odì contare, / che no volia li medeci l’infirmi visitare; / anche vetaro li omini che no lli deia toccare, / però che la petigine se lli potea iectare. Punamo che lli medici all’infirmi no giero, / ma pur de loro, dico, le duj parti morero; / li speziali medemmo che llo soperchio vennero, / de questa granne piaga più che li altri sentero. Mai no foro sì care cose de infermaria: / picciolu pollastregliu quatro solli valia, / e l’obu a duj denari e atri se vennia, / della poma medemmo era gra‘ carestia. Cose medicinali ongi cosa à passato, / ché l’oncia dello zuccaro a secte solli è stato; / l’oncia delli tradanti se‘ solli è conperato, / e dello melecristo altro tanto n’è dato. La libra dell’uva passa tri solli se vennia, / li nocci delle manole duj solli se dagia / dece vaca de mori un denaro valia, / quanno n’aviano dudici bo‘ derrata paria.
text translation: As I said even the doctors refuse to see the ill / and yet, I tell you, two third of them died, too / and also the pharmacists selling medicine / felt this great plague more than others. As I said even the doctors refuse to see the ill / and yet, I tell you, two third of them died, too / and also the pharmacists selling medicine / felt this great plague more than others. Never before had medicine been so expensive: / Small, young chicken costed four soldi each / an eggs were sold for two to three soldi / and there was general dearth of apples. Medical products became expensive beyond any limit / one ounce of sugar costed seven soldi / one ounce of dragante (medical resin) rose to six soldi / and medical sugery syrup was even more expensive. One pound of grapes rose to three soldi / almonds were sold for two soldi / Ten blackberries costed one penny / and if you could have twelve it seemed like a good price.
victim: 2/3
victim count type: relative
victim share: 0.66666666666667
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:13Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9591782
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:07:36Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5886111
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Aquila1
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 565
revision ID: 2708
citation reference: Buccio di Ranallo
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1348-00-00-Aquila1
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query string: Aquila
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Aquila1# QUERY370235e28dee3d03502f03a7fa2cc947

1348-00-00-Aquila2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAquila2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Dearth
keyword: Wax
keyword: Cultural History
keyword: Funeral
language: Italian
person: Buccio di Ranallo
place: Aquila
reference: Buccio di Ranallo, p. 242.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: About how wax became expensive and was regulated in use during funeral cerimonies while the Black Death ravaged in Aquila.
text original: E della cera, dico, credo che abiate intiso, / se ne fosse u‘ romeio, lo quale vi fo priso: / a lo quarto de l’omini no fora ciro aciso / se omo avesse u‘ firino nella libra dispiso. Fo facto una ordenanza: che li homini acactasse / le ciri delle iclese e co‘ quilli pasasse, / e li altri poverelli canele no portasse: / dalle eclescie tolzéseli e li clirici acordasse. L’uomo che solia avere trenta libre de cera, / co‘ tre libra passavase per questa lor manera, / co‘ meza libra l’uomo che povero era; / acordava li clerici la domane o la sera. LCon tucto ’sto romegio la cera fo rencarata; / a vinti solli la libra li omini à conparata, / a dicidocto e a sidici, a dicisecte è stata, / quanno revende a quinici fo tenuta derrata. Anche a quisto romegio la cera no vastava, / se no fosse quillu ordine che li clerici usava; / con tanto pocatellio lu morto s’ofiziava, / tri volte le canele alla caia apicciava.
text translation: And when it comes to wax, as you might have guessed, / there was no remedy to be found: / A quarter of all people had no acces to wax at all / (unclear translation) There was an ordinance: People should accept / the wax from churches, what was assigned to them / and all the other poor should have no candles: / they should take it from tchurches, the clergy agreed. A man who used to have thirty pounds of wax / now had only three pounds in this manner / and a poor man only half a pound of wax. / The funeral took place the same or the next day, as clergy agreed upon. With all this regulation, wax became expensive: / people bought it for twenty soldi a pound / it had been between sixteen and eighteen, / if you could buy it for fifteen, you were lucky. But also with this regulation, the wax was not sufficient, / if the clergy hadn’t established another order: / With so little the funeral had to take place, / that candles were lit only three times during the ceremony.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:14Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9591898
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:07:38Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5886343
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Aquila2
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 566
revision ID: 2709
citation reference: Buccio di Ranallo
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAquila2-23_QUERY370235e28dee3d03502f03a7fa2cc947
type: Subject
master page: 1348-00-00-Aquila2
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Aquila
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Aquila2# QUERY370235e28dee3d03502f03a7fa2cc947

1348-00-00-Aquila3
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAquila3
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Cultural History
keyword: Funeral
language: Italian
person: Buccio di Ranallo
place: Aquila
reference: Buccio di Ranallo, pp. 242-243.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: About changing participation of funeral ceremonies while the Black Death ravaged Aquila.
text original: Quanno era l’uomo morto, ch’a santi lu portavano, / infi‘ ch’era a la ’clesia, clirici no cantavano, / e poi ch’erano dentro, così poco pasavano: / duj versi e duj respunzi e poi lu socterravano. Anche fu uno statuto: a l’omo che moresse / chi visse no sonasse che omo nos se inpauresse, / e fore de castellio omo a morto no gesse, / accìo che li corructi la gente no sentesse. Or vi dirrò lu mudo ch’era no correctare: / a un citolu de lacte più se solea fare; / de granni della terra, quanno potia adunare / vinti persone insemora, pariali troppo fare. No se tenia lu modo che sse solia tenere; / lu dì che morio l’omo, faceanolu jacere / perfi‘ a l’altra domane, per più onore avere, / le castella invitavaci che gisse a conparere. Quanno fo ’sta mortauta, nell’ora che moria, / in quel’ora medemma in ecclesia ne gia; / in quillu dì medemmo vigilia non avia, / non era chi guardarelu, però se sopellia.
text translation: And when the dead person was taken to church / the clergy didn’t sing until they reached it / and once they were inside, they really did little: / two verses and two responsories and then they buried the dead person. There was another statute: For the dead person / no bells were rung as people might feel afraid / and people shouldn’t leave their homes for funerals / as they shouldn’t smell the dead (?). And now let me tell you about the funeral ceremony: / more people participated in the funeral of a small child / than in those of important people from the city / if there were 20 people, it was already large. And this was so different from before the plague: / if one died, he was lying in his house / for up to two days, as this was more honor / and people arrived also from outside town to pay their respect. During this epidemic, when a person had just died / in the same hour he was taken to church already / there was no wake on the same day / nobody present with the body, but he was buried
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9592014
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:07:40Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5886574
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Aquila3
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 567
revision ID: 2710
citation reference: Buccio di Ranallo
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAquila3-23_QUERY370235e28dee3d03502f03a7fa2cc947
type: Subject
master page: 1348-00-00-Aquila3
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Aquila
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Aquila3# QUERY370235e28dee3d03502f03a7fa2cc947

1348-00-00-Aquila4
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAquila4
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Fear
language: Italian
person: Buccio di Ranallo
place: Aquila
reference: Buccio di Ranallo, pp. 243-244.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: About duration of the illness and help for the sick duringt the Black Death in Aquila.
text original: Una gra‘ pigitate ch’era delli amalati, / era delli parenti che li erano mancati; / non era chi guardarli a tante necessitati; / tri carlini la femena chiedea li dì passati. Facio Dio una grazia delle amalanzie corte, / che uno dì, duj , tri durava male forte, / e quatro allo più alto chi era disposto a morte; / d’aconciarese l’anima le ienti erano acorte. (...) La granne pïetate si fo de li amalati / ca era apocati li omini, non erano procurati; / chi conperava guardia per essere aiutati, / lu dì e la nocte femena, petia tri grillati.
text translation: One should piety those ill persons / who had no parents or relatives left / nobody took care of their needs / and helping women costed three carlini each day. A short illness was considered a divine favour / who suffered violently one, two three days / and a maximum of four days until death / people were aware to save their souls. (...) It was pitiful with all the sick people / as so few remained, they were not taken care for / whoever payed people to get help / a women for day and night, paid three carlini
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:17Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9592245
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:07:42Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5886806
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Aquila4
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 568
revision ID: 2711
citation reference: Buccio di Ranallo
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAquila4-23_QUERY370235e28dee3d03502f03a7fa2cc947
type: Subject
master page: 1348-00-00-Aquila4
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Aquila
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Aquila4# QUERY370235e28dee3d03502f03a7fa2cc947

1348-00-00-Aquila5
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAquila5
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Cultural History
keyword: Testaments
language: Italian
person: Buccio di Ranallo
place: Aquila
reference: Buccio di Ranallo, pp. 244-245.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: About practices of making testaments during the Black Death in Aquila.
text original: Tamanta era paura, che onde omo tremava / la morte ciaschesuno ongi iurnno aspectava; / più che del corpo, l’omo de l’anima penzava; / quanno era sano e salvo, chi savio era testava. Or chi vedesse prescia a iudici e notari, / che era nocte e iurnno dalli testamentari; / e illi consideranno petiano asai denari / testemoni medemmo, a trovare erano cari Quanno omo cercavali e quilli demanavano: / ‚E scricto lo testamento?‘ se nno, ca no ci anavano; / si dicea ch’era scricto, allora s’abiavano; / no che daventro intrasero, m’a la porta rogavano. Anche vi mecto in dicere que conmenente è stato, / quanno fo la mortauta, se l’uomo avia testato / con iudici e notari e testemonij rogato, / se tosto non era in carta de coro publicato. Se omo a duji jornni o a tri regia per lu stromento, / de iudici e notari trovava impedimento, / c’alcuno era amalato o era in falimento, / o qualche testemonio gito era al gra‘ convento. Chi volea lo rogo fare relevare, / lo notaro un florino volea adomandare; / tanto petea lo iudice per volerse senare, / l’omo poi accordavase, se non potea altro fare.
text translation: So large was fear, that everybod trembled / And expected to die any day / people were more preoccupied with their souls / and made their testaments as they were still healthy. You have seen how hastily people went to judges and notaries / to make their testaments day and night. / and those asked high prices, considering the risk / and it was expensive to find the necessary witnesses. When people searched them and the witnesses asked: / ‚Is the testament written?‘ If no, they didn’t come / if it was written, they agreed to come / but didn’t enter the house, just talked at the door. And I wanted to tell how it was in general / during the mortality when testaments were made / with jugdes and notaries and witnesses asked / if the document wasn’t published immediately. If a man returned after some days to get the testament / he found the judge or notarly not available / as some where ill or already about to die / or some withness had passed away. Who wanted to secure the juridical act / had to pay the notary a florin (gold coin) / so he would ask the judge to sign immediately / people accepted this, there was no other way.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:18Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9592361
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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citation reference: Buccio di Ranallo
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-00-00-Aquila6
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAquila6
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Cultural History
keyword: Economy
language: Italian
person: Buccio di Ranallo
place: Aquila
reference: Buccio di Ranallo, pp. 246-247.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: About the wealthy survivors of the Black Death in Aquila.
text original: Li pochi che remasero, ciascuno ricco era, / per l’anima de‘ morti ne davana a rivera, / li clirici godiano la domane e la sera, / e ariccaro li urdini e tucte monastera. Li laici medemmo gaudiano volentero, / c’aveano delle cose p’ongi loro mistero; / per tanto poco preczo multe cose vennéro, / tre tanto vale mo: credateme ch’è vero. Quanno fo la mortauta, anni mille correa / e trecento e quaranta octo, così be‘ Dio ci dea; / tamanta fo paura che onn’omo temea, / multo altrugio renniose, chi morire credea. Chi facia testamento, null’omo che testava, / né parente né amico già no lli demannava / che cobelli lassaseli, ca no se nne curava, / le cose avia per niente c’a morir se pensava. O quante penetute de questo vi so‘ state, / che non se provedero de ’ste cose passate, / che ricchi potiano essere delle cose lassate, / che invidia hebbero a chi de ciò sono ariccate.
text translation: The few who surved were all rich then / for the souls of the deceased they gave a lot / the clergy took advantage of this day and night / and religious house and monasteries got rich. But also lay people profited a lot / to their surprise, they had everything now / prices were suddenly so low for many things. / hardly a third; you can believe me. When the mortality was, in the year thousand / and threehundred and forty eight, as the good Lord decided (?) / as everybody was full of fear / much was given to who had feared to die. One had made a testament, or had ben a witness / had no parent or friend left / who could be made a heir / as he had feared to die in vain. Oh how much penitence was achieved / by those who didn’t accept goods then / how rich could they have got from the inheritance / what envy they had for those who enriched themselves.
year: 1348
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wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Aquila6
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 570
revision ID: 2713
citation reference: Buccio di Ranallo
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-00-00-Aquila7
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAquila7
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Cultural History
language: Italian
person: Buccio di Ranallo
place: Aquila
reference: Buccio di Ranallo, pp. 248-250.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Society
summary: Social and moral effects of the Black Death in Aquila: New marriages and people leaving monastic communities, becoming greedy and mad in the eyes of the chronicler.
text original: Scorta la mortaute, li omini racelaro; / quili che non l’aveano la mollie se pilliaro / e lle femene vidove sì sse remaritaro: / iuvini, vecchie e citule a questo modo annaro. No tanto altre femene, vizoche e religiose, / multe jectaro lo abito e vidile fare spose, / e multi frati dell‘ ordine oscire per queste cose, / omo de cinquanta anni la citula piliose. Tamanta era la prescia dello rimaritare, / che tante per iorno erano, no se poria contare; / non aspectava domeneca multi per nocze fare; / non se facian conzienzia de cose ch’eran care. (...) La iente fo mancata e l’avarizia cresciuta; / danunca era femina ch’avesse dote manzuta; / da l’uomo che più potea da quello era petuta, / peio ci fo che questo, c’alcuna fo raputa. Demente erano uscite da quelle gra‘ paure / della corte malanze con le bianullie dure, / de sadisfare l’animo poco era chi se cure, / a crescere ad ariccare puneano studio pure.
text translation: When mortality came to an end, people felt relief / those who had no wife, looked for one / and the widows married again / young, old and children behaved the same way. And other women, even nuns / threw away their clothes and they became brides / and many friars left their order for the same reason / and men of fifty years married young girls. So large was this urge to marry again / so many marriages a day you couldn’t count it: / They didn’t wait for Sundays to marry / and they ignored how expensive everything had got. (...) People had become less, but greed increased; / every women had an extraordinary dowry, / and she married the man who could provide most, worst of all, some were even robbed (?). In a state of madness they had left the great fear / of the rapid disease with the hard buboes / to satisfy their souls if they had been cured / they turned their minds to enrich themselves only.
year: 1348
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 571
revision ID: 2714
citation reference: Buccio di Ranallo
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-00-00-Aquila8
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAquila8
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Dearth
keyword: Cultural History
language: Italian
person: Buccio di Ranallo
place: Aquila
reference: Buccio di Ranallo, p. 248.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A general dearth of foodstuffs and other goods after the Black Death in Aquila.
text original: Chi vedesse la che se vennia a macellio! / Giamaj i‘ nulla citade no llo vidi sì bellio; / tante some ne ’sciano che paria u‘ ribellio; / chi non avia denari, ’cidease lu porcellio. Come fo gra‘ mercato, inanti, delle cose, / così se rencaro, dico, per queste spose; / panni e arigento e quello che allora abesongiose, / eranto tante care che se veneano oltragiose. Secte carlini viddi dare inelli pianilli, / cinque e quatro carlini e sei nelli cercelli, / e quatro e cinque solli jo ci vidi li anelli, / delli panni no dicovi, ca foro cari velli.
text translation: And incredible how people ran to the butcher! / They had never been so rich in any city before: / They all ran for meat as if there was a riot / who didn’t have money, killed his own piglings How big demand there was for all things / that’s why it became so expensive for weddings / cloth and all kinds of things you would need / became expensive beyond all limits Seven carlini for shoes / Four to six carlini for round earrings / four to five soldi for a little lamb / and I won’t mention linen, as is was so expensive
year: 1348
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 572
revision ID: 2715
citation reference: Buccio di Ranallo
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-00-00-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
country: France
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Pope
place: Naples
place: Montpellier
place: Avignon
place: Marseille
reference: Matthias de Nuwenburg Chronica 1924-40, pp. 421-422.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
summary: Origins of the Black Death beyond the sea, its way via Naples to Montpellier and Marseille, and its impact in Avignon.
text original: Postea, videlicet anno Domini MCCCXLIX., [p. 422] presertim in partibus ultramarinis et aliis vicinis, qualis a tempore diluvii non est facta, aliquibus terris hominibus penitus vacuatis multisque trieribus in mari cum mercimoniis, habitatoribus extinctis, sine rectore repertis. Marsilie episcopus cum toto capitulo et quasi omnes Predicatores et Minores cum dupla parte inhabitancium perierunt. Quid in Monte Pessulano, in Neapoli et aliis regnis et civitatibus actum sit, quis narraret? Multitudinem moriencium Avinione in curia, contagionem, morbi, ex qua sine sacramentis perierant homines et nec parentes filiorum nec e contra nec socii sociorum nec famuli dominorum curam habuerant, quot domus cum omni suppellectile vacue fuerunt, quas nullus ingredi audebat, horror est scribere vel narrare! Nulla fuit ibi causarum agitacio. Papa inclusus camere habenti ignes magnos continue nulli dabat accessum. Terrasque hec pestis transibat, nec poterant philosophantes, quamvis multa dicerent, certam de hiis dicere racionem, nisi quod Dei esset voluntas. Hocque nunc hic, tunc ibi per integrum annum immo pluries continuabantur.
text translation: Later, namely in the year of our Lord 1349, especially in overseas regions and other neighboring places, such devastation occurred as had not been seen since the time of the flood, with entire lands emptied of people and many ships left in the sea with their cargoes, their inhabitants extinct, and no leader found. The Bishop of Marseille, with his entire chapter, and almost all the Dominicans and Franciscans, along with half of the inhabitants, perished. Who could recount what happened in Montpellier, in Naples, and other kingdoms and cities? The multitude dying in Avignon, the contagion, the disease from which people died without sacraments, neither parents for their children nor vice versa, nor companions for each other, nor servants for their masters, had care, how many houses were left vacant with all their furnishings, which no one dared to enter— it is horrifying to write or tell! There was no debate of causes there. The Pope, confined to his chamber with large fires continually burning, granted access to no one. And this plague spread across lands, and philosophers, though they spoke much, could not give a certain explanation of these things, except that it was the will of God. And thus, now here, then there, throughout the entire year, indeed repeatedly, it continued..
year: 1348
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wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Avignon
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 573
revision ID: 2716
citation reference: Matthias de Nuwenburg Chronica 1924-40
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1348-00-00-Avignon 004
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAvignon_004
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
person: Pope
place: Avignon
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 1, p. 15.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: God
summary: The Pope Clement VI. made a great indulgence for all the repentant christians in times of the Black Death.
text original: Della 'ndulgenzia diede il papa per la detta pistolenza. In questi tempi della mortale pestilenzia papa Clemento sesto fece grande indulgenza generale della pena di tutti i peccati a coloro che pentuti e confessi la domandavano al loro confessoro, e morivano: e in quella certa mortalità catuno Cristiano credendosi morire si disponea bene, e con molta contrizione e pazienzia rendevano l’anima a Dio.
text translation: Of the indulgence given by the pope for the said pestilence. In these times of the deadly plague, Pope Clement the Sixth made a great general indulgence of the punishment of all sins to those who repented and confessed and asked their confessor, and died: and in that certain mortality, each Christian believing himself to be dying, disposed himself well, and with much contrition and patience rendered his soul to God.
year: 1348
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modification date#aux: 2461032.5888426
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wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Avignon 004
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 574
revision ID: 2717
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1348-00-00-Avignon01
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAvignon01
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
country: France
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Burials
keyword: Desertion
language: Latin
place: Naples
place: Pisa
place: Bologna
place: Rome
place: Venice
place: Genoa
place: Lucca
place: Montpellier
place: Ravenna
place: Avignon
reference: Heinrich von Herford 1859, pp. 273-274.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Provence
region: Gascogne
social response: Society
summary: Arivval of the Black Death in many cities and regions of Southern France and Italy and consequences like changing burial habits, collapsing social bonds and abandoned settlements.
text original: Eodem anno (1348) in Avinione, Marsilia, Monte Pessulano, urbibus Provincie, immo per totam Provinciam, Vasconiam, Franciam per omnemque mediterranei maris oram usque in Ytaliam et per urbes Ytalie quam plurimas, puta Bononiam, Ravennam, Venetias, Januam, Pisas, Lucam, Romam, Neapolim, Messanam et urbes ceteras epydimia tam ingens, atrox et seva violenter incanduit, quod in nullo dispar sexu, in etate nulla dissimilis, masculos et feminas, senes et juvenes, plebem et nobiles, pauperes, divites et potentes, precipue tamen plebem et laycos generali fedaque tabe delevit. Interimque lues oborta populum conripuit et depopulata est, ut in plerisque locis ministri sepeliendorum funerum primum multitudine cadaverum gravarentur, post difficulter invenirentur, post non sufficerent, et tandem penitus non essent. Jam etiam magne domus et parve per totas urbes, immo et urbes quam plures vivis hominibus vacue remanserunt et mortuis plene. In urbibus et domibus et campis et locis aliis opes et possessiones copiosissime, sed nulli penitus possessores. Denique tam sevi tabescentium etiam sub tectis et in stratis suis cadaverum putores exalabant, quod non solum in urbibus ipsis vivendi, sed etiam ad ipsas terras et urbes appropinquandi per duo milia passuum non erat facultas hominibus, nis inficerentur, subito (p. 274) corriperentur, post triduum morerentur, et jam nec sepilrentur. Et, ut paucis expediam, tam ingens, tam pestifer ignis epydimalis conflagravit, ut non, quantum hominum in partibus illis absumpserit, sed quantum reliquerit, inquirendum videatur. Vir uxorem et uxor virum, mater filiam et illa matrem, pater filium et e converso, frater sororem et illa fratrum et sororem, et postremo quilibet quemlibet amicum tabescere incipientem contagionis timore reliquit.
text translation: In the same year (1348), in Avignon, Marseille, Montpellier, the cities of Provence, indeed throughout entire Provence, Gascony, France, along every coast of the Mediterranean Sea up to Italy, and through many cities of Italy, such as Bologna, Ravenna, Venice, Genoa, Pisa, Lucca, Rome, Naples, Messina, and countless other cities, an epidemic so immense, fierce, and cruelly violent broke out that it spared no one of any sex, age, neither male nor female, nor exempt from any age group, afflicting men and women, old and young, commoners and nobles, the poor, the rich, and the powerful, especially the common people and laypersons, with a general and foul contagion. Meanwhile, the plague that had arisen seized the people and laid waste to them, so that in many places those responsible for burying the dead were first overwhelmed by the multitude of corpses, then one struggled to find them, later there were insufficient of them, and finally they couldn't be found at all. Now, both large and small houses throughout the cities, indeed, even many cities, were left empty of living people and full of the dead. In the cities, houses, fields, and other places, riches and possessions were abundant, but there were no owners anywhere. Finally, such a severe contagion of those wasting away caused the stench of corpses to waft even under roofs and in their beds, such that not only was there no opportunity for people to live in the cities themselves, but even approaching the lands and cities within a distance of two miles was impossible for people, unless they got infected, suddenly seized (p. 274) and died after three days. They were no longer buried. And, to summarize briefly, such a great, such a deadly epidemic fire raged that it seems not only necessary to investigate how many people it consumed in those regions, but how many it left behind. A husband abandoned his wife, and a wife her husband; a mother her daught…
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:27Z
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wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Avignon01
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 575
revision ID: 2718
citation reference: Heinrich von Herford 1859
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-00-00-Avignon02
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAvignon02
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
group: Convent friars
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Lent
language: Latin
month: March
month: April
month: May
month: December
month: January
month: February
natural event: Earthquake
natural event: Air
person: Pope
person: Pope Clement VI.
place: Constance
place: Sicily
place: Messina
place: Avignon
place: Marseille
reference: Johannes von Winterthur, p. 275-276
reference translation: None
river: Rhône
season: spring
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: About the outbreak of the Black Death in the East and the arrival of the plague in Sicily and Avignon. People flee from the plague because of the infected air.
text original: Anno Domini MCCCXLVIII. Tempore hyemali vel circa principium veris in partibus ultramarinis exorta est mortalitas seu pestilencia tam grandis, quod infinitam et inestimabilem multitudinem infidelium absorbuit et absumpsit. Que derivata ad terras cristicolarum maxime in locis maritimis, precipue tamen in Sicilia, innumerabilem populum prostravit. Fertur, quod in quadragesima circa Marsiliam urbem et Avionem tam crudeliter endinia sevierit, quod infra spacium unius mensis XVI milia hominum obierint. Immo, ut dicitur, tantum in Avione excessit, quod vivi homines non sufficiebant defunctorum corpora tumulare et [p. 276] ideo tandem in fluvium Rodanum certatim proiciebantur. Fertur insuper, quod papa pestem hanc de Avione ad aliam civitatem fugerit. Nichilominus fama testante in Sicilia homines de Messana metropoli et de aliis quam plurimis civitatibus, in quibus mors prevaluit, relictis eis vacuis fugierunt ad montana se transferentes, ut ibi salubri aere hausto contagiosum in civitatibus captum emitterent et eflarent. In Messana urbe Sicilie memorata de LX fratribus Minoribus conventualibus brevi spacio temporis XXX mox mortis furia de medio sublati sunt. Quo viso superstites conventu illo relicto ad loca se alia contulerunt. Predicta, scilicet terre motus et pestilencia, precurrencia mala sunt extreme voraginis et tempestatis secundum verbum salvatoris in ewangelio dicentis: "Erunt terre motus per loca et pestilencia et fames" et cetera.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1348, at the time of winter or early spring, there was such a great mortality or plague overseas that it devoured and destroyed an infinite and incalculable number of unbelievers. It spread in the Christian areas, but mainly in coastal regions, especially in Sicily, where it struck down countless numbers of people. It is reported that during Lent, a plague raged around the cities of Marseille and Avignon that was so cruel that sixteen thousand people died within a month. It is even said that it became so bad in Avignon that there were not enough living people to bury the corpses, [p. 276] and they were therefore finally eagerly thrown into the river Rhône. It is also reported that the pope fled from Avignon to another city to escape this plague. Nevertheless, according to reports in Sicily, people fled from the metropolis of Messina and many other cities where death was rampant, leaving them empty and taking refuge in the mountains to expel the infected air from the cities and breathe it out. In the city of Messina in Sicily, thirty of the sixty Friars Minor of the convent were snatched from life by the fury of death within a short space of time. When the survivors saw this, they left the convent and travelled to other places.These events, namely earthquakes and pestilence, are harbingers of extreme evils and storms, as it says in the Gospel: "There will be earthquakes in various places and pestilence and famine" etc.
victim: 60.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 60
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:28Z
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wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Avignon02
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 576
revision ID: 2719
citation reference: Johannes von Winterthur
citation reference: None

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1348-00-00-Avignon03
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DAvignon03
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
group: Carmelites
group: Eremites
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Constance
place: Sicily
place: Messina
reference: Johannes von Winterthur, p. 279.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: All the Carmelites and conventual brothers of the Eremites in Messina were killed.
text original: In predicta pestilencia omnes Carmelite et omnes fratres Heremitarum conventuales in Messana civitate Sicilie memorata morte absumpti sunti.
text translation: In the aforementioned plague, all the Carmelites and all the conventual brothers of the Eremites in Messina, the Sicilian city mentioned above, were killed.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:30Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.959375
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Avignon03
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 577
revision ID: 2720
citation reference: Johannes von Winterthur
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1348-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1362
date end#aux: 2218528.5
date start: 1348-01-25Z
date start#aux: 2213430.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Mass grave
language: Latin
reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil, Cronica ecclesie Pragensis, in: Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. IV, ed. Emler (1884), pp. 457-548, 516
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: Following astrological phenomena a formerly unheard of epidemic raged in Bohemia as well as in other parts of the world (Christian and pagan) for 14 years. And there was no hideout from it neither in the lowlands nor on the mountains and many people died.
text original: Eodem anno die XVII Ianuarii fuit eclipsis lune, et coniunccio quorundam malivolorum planetarum, ex quibus coniunccionibus et malis constellacionibus orta est inaudita epidimia seu pestilencia hominum in universo mundo et duravit tam in Boemia quam in aliis mundi partibus per XIIII annos proxime sequentes, et iam ibi, iam illic in terris christianorum et paganorum ubique. Nec erat alicubi refugium, quia sicut in planis sic in montibus et silvis homines moriebantur. In omnibus locis fiebant foveae grandes et plures singulis annis predictis, in quibus moriencium corpora sepeliebantur. Talis pestilencia et ita longa nunquam fuit a seculo.
text translation: In the same year on January 17 there was a eclipse of the moon and a malevolent conjunction of the planets and resulting from these conjunctions and bad constellations there was an unheard of epidemic or human plague in the whole world which lasted as well in Bohemia as in other parts of the world for 12 successive years at one time here at another there everywhere in the Christian and pagan lands. There was nowhere a hidout to be found, but as well on the flat land as in the mountains and forests the people died. In all places numerous and large grave pits where made in every single of the above mentioned years, in which the dead bodies where buried. Such a plague that lasted to long had never happend in this age.
year: 1348
year: 1362
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9593866
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 578
revision ID: 1280
citation reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1348-00-00-Bohemia 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
keyword: Flagellants
language: Latin
reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil, Cronica ecclesie Pragensis, in: Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. IV, ed. Emler (1884), pp. 457-548, 516
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: Following the report on the 1348 plague, Beneš Krabice of Weitmil speaks of Flagellants who came from Germany (perversi viri de Alamania) to Bohemia. They preached to the people and seduced many simple people to follow them in their erroneous doings.
text original: Eodem anno venerunt in Boemiam quidam perversi viri de Alamania, qui se se flagellabant in conspectu hominum, et sibi mutuo, videlicet laicus laico, confitebantur peccata sua et penitencias iniungebant et predicabant ad populum et multos simplices decipiebant.
text translation: In this year arrived in Bohemia thos perverted men from Germany which flagelliated themselves and each other under the eyes of the people. The layman confessed his sins to the laymend and received the penance and they preach to the folk and many simple people were tricked.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:33Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9594097
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Bohemia 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 579
revision ID: 1281
citation reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1348-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-12
date end#aux: 2213749.5
date start: 1348-05
date start#aux: 2213535.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Bologna
reference: Griffoni 1902, p. 56
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Black Death in Bologna
text original: Maxima et inaudita mortalitas fuit Bononiae, quae vocata fuit et semper vocabitur la mortalega grande, quia numquam fuit aliqua similis. Et incoepit de mense maji et duravit per totum annum et fere fuit per totum mundum et tam magna, quod duae partes ex tribus partibus personarum firmiter decesserunt; inter quos decesserunt duo doctores bononienses per totum mundum famosissimi, videlicet dominus Johannes Andreae, decretorum, et dominus Jacobus de Butrigariis, legum doctores
text translation: The greatest and unprecedented mortality was in Bologna, which was called and will always be called "the great mortality," because there was never anything like it. It began in the month of May and lasted for the whole year, and it was nearly worldwide and so severe that two out of every three people certainly died. Among those who died were two of the most famous doctors in the world from Bologna, namely, Master Johannes Andreae, a doctor of decrees, and Master Jacobus de Butrigariis, a doctor of law
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:35Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9594329
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T11:01:35Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9594329
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 580
revision ID: 1282
citation reference: Griffoni 1902
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-00-00-Bologna 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Croniche succinte di Bologna, p. 95v.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Black Death in Bologna.
text original: Fu il maggior terramtto che mai fosse stato al mondo il giorno della Conversione di San Paolo, e poi tutta la stade fu gran mortalitade per tutto il mondo, e morevano gl'huomini d'un enfiasone, che li veniva sotto la lasina overo nel' angonara, e puoco stavano amalati.
text translation: It was the greatest landfall that had ever been in the world on the day of the Conversion of St Paul, and then the whole stade was great mortality throughout the world, and men were dying of emphasisation, which came to them under the leaves or in the 'angonara', and they were sick.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:37Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.959456
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modification date#aux: 2461028.959456
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Bologna 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 581
revision ID: 1283
citation reference: Croniche succinte di Bologna
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1348-00-00-Bologna-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DBologna-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Bologna
reference: Francis of Prague, Chronicon Francisci Pragensi, ed. Jana Zachová, Prague 1997, p. 204f.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: After descrbing the effects of the Black Death in many parts of Europe, Francis states on Bohemia: Students travelling from Bologna to Bohemia saw a lot of dead and severely ill people. Most of the students died as well already on the way.
text original: Eodem tempore quidam studentes de Bononia versus Boemian transeuntes viderunt, quod in civitatibus et in castellis pauci homines vivi remanserunt et in aliquibus omnes defuncti fuerunt, in multis quoque domibus, qui vivi remanserant et egritudine oppressi, unus alteri non potuit porrigere haustum aque, nec in aliquo ministrare, et sic in magna affliccione et anxietate decedebant. Sacerdotes quoque ministrantes sacramenta et medici egris medicamenta ab ipsis inficiebantur et moriebantur et plurimi sacerdotibus mortuis sine confessione et sacramentis ecclesie de hac vita migraverunt. Facte sunt autem fosse magne, late et profunde, in quibus corpora defunctorum sepeliebantur. In locis quoque pluribus infectus aer plus inficiebatur — qui plus nocet quam cibus corruptus — ex putredine cadaverum, quia non remansit superstes, qui sepeliret. Verumtamen de prefatis studentibus nisi unus fuit Boemian reversus sodalesque sui in via decesserunt.
text translation: At that time, certain students who were travelling from Bologna towards (versus) Bohemia saw that few humans remained alive in the cities and castles and in some, all were dead. In many houses, those who survived were so overcome by the disease that one could not carry a drink of water to another nor care for another in any way. Thus they withdrew in great torment and anguish. Priests ministering the sacraments and medics supplying medicaments got infected and died and many priests died without confession and the sacraments of the church and they moved away from this life. And in many places, the air became further infected from the rotting of corpses, becoming a greater threat than spoiled food, as no one survived to bury them. Of these students, only one returned to Bohemia. His companions died along the way.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:41Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9595023
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is a new page: true
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 582
revision ID: 1284
citation reference: Francis of Prague
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1348-00-00-Catalonia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DCatalonia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
language: Italian
natural event: Earthquake
natural event: Meteorite
place: Pisa
place: Venice
place: Genoa
place: Sicily
place: Constantinopel
place: Messina
place: Byzantium
place: Villach
place: Marseille
reference: Anonymus 1938c, pp. 584–587
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Catalonia
region: Cathai
region: Persia
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death caused by severe earthquake in Villach and meteorite impacts in Catalonia.
text original: In Italia e per tuto el mondo circha l'ora del vespero fuoron grandissimi tremoti, adì xxv de zenaro; el quale tremoto fuo sentito per tuto el mondo e maximamente in le parte da Charentana, dove è una citade nome Villach, la quale tuta somerse per lo dicto tremoto. Et fuo contato e scripto per merchadanti che nelle parte del Chatai piovete grandissima quantitade de vermi e de serpenti li quali devoravano grandissima quantitade de gente. Ancora in quelle contrade, tra el Chatai e Persia, piovete fuogo de celo a modo de neve, el quale brusoe li monti e lla terra e gli uomini, el quale fuogo faceva fumo tanto pestelenciale, che chi sentiva quello fumo, moriva infra spacio de xii [p. 585] hore; a(n)cora chi guardava quelli ch'erano venenati da quello fumo pestelenciale eciamdio morivano. Et advenne che doe galee de' Gienonesi passando per la dicta contrata fuorono inficiati de quella pestilencia e commenciarono a morire, et pervenuti in Costantinopoli e in Pera comenciano quelle galleoti a parlare con quelli de Constantinopoli e de Pera. Et incontente comenciò la mortalitade in quelle citade, per tale modo che ne morirono li dui terzi de le persone; e andate quelle doe galee in Sicilia e in Missina, apicione la mortalicha in quelle contrade, dove morìo circha vcxxx milia persone; e una cità de quelle reame, nome Trapani, remase desabitata per quella pestilencia, e nella citade de Gienoa morirono circha xl millia persone; ancora la cità de Marsilia remase quasi dexabitata per la dicta pestilencia, la quale pestilencia fuo per tuto el mundo. Et in quello anno, in lo dì de la nativitade de Yhesu Christo, apparve uno fuogho in celo, overo in l'aere, el quale teneva da [p. 586] levante a ponente. E ne le parte de Chatelogna' cadde da celo iii petre grandissime, e quelli de quella contrada mandarono una de quelle petre suso uno mullo al re de Chatelogna. [...] [p. 587] E per quelle ch'io trovo, quella pestilencia fuo generale per tuto el mundo, unde fuo scripto per merchadant…
text translation: In Italy and throughout the world, around the hour of vespers on the 25th of January, there were very great earthquakes; this earthquake was felt throughout the world and especially in the region of Carinthia, where there is a city named Villach, which was entirely submerged by said earthquake. It was reported and written by merchants that in the region of Cathay there fell a great quantity of worms and serpents which devoured a vast number of people. Furthermore, in those regions, between Cathay and Persia, fire fell from the sky like snow, which burned the mountains, the land, and the men; this fire produced such a pestilential smoke that anyone who inhaled it died within twelve hours. Moreover, those who looked at those poisoned by that pestilential smoke also died. It happened that two Genoese galleys passing through the said region were infected by that pestilence and began to die, and upon arriving in Constantinople and Pera, those sailors began to speak with the people of Constantinople and Pera. Immediately, the mortality began in those cities, in such a manner that two-thirds of the people died; and when those two galleys arrived in Sicily and Messina, they spread the plague in those regions, where about 530,000 people died; and a city in that kingdom, named Trapani, was left uninhabited due to that pestilence, and in the city of Genoa about 40,000 people died; also the city of Marseille was almost depopulated due to the said pestilence, which was present throughout the world. And in that year, on the day of the Nativity of Jesus Christ, a fire appeared in the sky, or rather in the air, stretching from east to west. In the region of Catalonia, three very large stones fell from the sky, and the people of that region sent one of those stones on a mule to the king of Catalonia. [...] And from what I found, that pestilence was general throughout the world, for it was written by merchants that in one day in the city of Paris, 1,328 people were buried, and many c…
year: 1348
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 583
revision ID: 3455
citation reference: Anonymus 1938c
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-00-00-Cathay
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DCathay
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Anonymus 1908, p. 160
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Cathai
summary: In parts of Cathai it rained worms and snakes
text original: Eodem millesimo (1348), in partibus Captay pluit in maxima copia vermium et serpentium qui devoraverunt maximam quantitatem gentium et quoscumque homines, homines vel feminas, tangebat aqua, subito moriebantur
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:44Z
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page ID: 584
revision ID: 1286
citation reference: Anonymus 1908
citation reference: Translation needed

1348-00-00-Constance
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DConstance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1349
date end#aux: 2213780.5
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Women
keyword: Flagellants
keyword: Poor
language: German
person: Pope
person: Pope Clement VI
place: Constance
reference: Konstanzer Weltchronik 1869, pp. 229-231
reference translation: None
summary: The Jews were accused of poisoning the water in 1348 and as a consequence were killed. In the following year 1349 the flagellants movement arose and traveled through the lands and were forbidden by Pope Clement VI.
text original: Von gottes gepurd MCCC und XLVIII jar kam ein plag uber die juden und burden geczigen, sy hetten basser und prunnen vergift, und burden ir gar vil in vil landen und in steten verprant. Und ist versechenlich, das ir der maist tail sey verbrant borden durch irsz gücz willen etc. (p. 230) Bey den zeitten do man zalt von gottes gepurdt MCCC und XLVIIII jar stund ein fromde bunderliche geschelschaft auff von purgern und von pawren, die giengen durch vil landt und stet mit creuczen und mit vannen und sungen deucze lieder und predigten und gaisleten sich selber vil und vast und vielen nider auf -, peichten und absolvirten selber an ein ander und hielten und geputen vil an ein ander czw halten bunderliche ding und falsch weise und articel wider cristen gelauben und czugen an sich beib und man, arm und reich, das ir zw leczt gar vil bardt und maintenn etlich, ir ber bey zway (p. 231) und vierczig tausent person, aber der vorgenant pabst Clemens der sechst der best bol, das ir beisz nit gerecht was, da gepot er durch alle landt, wer den selben ungelauben fuert und sich offenlich gaislet, das man den vachen und püssen solt, und zergieng da die selb geschelschaft da gar pald.
text translation: In the year of Our Lord 1348, a plague came upon the Jews, and they were accused of poisoning water and wells. Many of them were burned in various lands and cities. It is certain that the majority of them were burned because of their wealth. (p. 230) </ br>In the year of Our Lord 1349, a strange and miraculous society arose among the citizens and peasants, who traveled through many lands and cities with crosses and banners, singing german songs and preaching. They whipped themselves severely and excessively, and many of them fell to the ground, confessing and absolving one another. They held and professed many miraculous things, in a false way and contrary to Christian belief. They recruited many women and men, poor and rich, and eventually their numbers grew to over forty-two (p. 231) thousand people. However, Pope Clement VI, realizing that their beliefs were not just, issued a decree throughout all the lands that anyone who followed this unbelief and publicly flogged themselves should be punished. Consequently, this society quickly dispersed.
year: 1348
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:46Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Constance
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 585
revision ID: 2722
citation reference: Konstanzer Weltchronik 1869
citation reference: None

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1348-00-00-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Mass grave
language: Latin
place: Erfurt
reference: Template:Chronici Saxonici continuatio Erfordensis 1899, p. 485
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: The Black Death in Erfurt kills 12.000 people, who are buried in mass graves in Neuses.
text original: Dez selbin jares was groez sterbin; alleiniz zue Erforte storbin zwolf tusent menschin, die da gevuert worden uf den karren zue Nueseße ane die in der stat heimelichen begrabin worden und in den dorferen die umme die stat lagen. Dese lute storibin dazu meiste teil an den drueßen.
text translation: In the same year, there was a great mortality; alone in Erfurt, twelve thousand people died, who were brought to Neuses on carts and wagons. Not included are those who were secretly buried in the city or in the villages surrounding it. These people mostly died due to glandular swellings.
victim: 12.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 12
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:47Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 586
revision ID: 3456
citation reference: Template:Chronici Saxonici continuatio Erfordensis 1899
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-00-00-Europe
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DEurope
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Template:Gabrielle de Mussi, pp. 45–46
reference translation: None
region: Europe
summary: Preface to Gabriele de Mussi's report on the plague in 1348. God seeks to punish humanity for its sins, warning of dire consequences for each individual. Filled with fear, the people turn back to the Almighty, repenting for their sins, and in response, God shows mercy and forgives them. However, the disease continues to persist.
text original: In nornine domini amen. Incipit ystoria de Morbo siue mortalitate que fuit anno domini MCCCXLVIII. Compylata per Gabrielem de Mussis placensem. Ad perpetuam rei memoriam Nouerint vniuersi presentes, pariter et futuri, quod omnipotens deus, rex celestis qui uiuorum dominator et mortuorum, in cuius manu sunt omnia, ex alto respiciens, vniuersum genus ad omnia scelera pronum et lubricum,criminibus obuolutum, innumeris perseuerancie delictis, et in omni genere uiciorum inextimabili malitia usque ad Interiora dimersun, omni bonorum gracia denudatum, dei Judicia non exhorrens, ad omnia malla opera prosilleret, tot abhominabilia, tot horribilia ulterius ferre non ualens, clamauit ad terram. Quid agis terra, miserorum captivata cateruis, peccatorum sordibus maculata, tota es Ineffecta quid agis. cur humano sanguine madefacta non postulas ultionem. cur hostes et aduersarios meos pateris. debuisses jam Inimcos meos, producta libie (libidine ?) suffocasse, prepara te ut possis exercere uindictam. Et ego terra, tuo Imperio fundata, postquam jubes, apperiam venas meas et infinitos degluciam criminosos. negabo fructus solitos blada, vina et olea non effundam. § Cumque in celestibus demisso tonitruo irattus uehementer. Judex, ellementa, planetas, sydera, et ordines Angelorum, contra humanum genus ineffabili censura conduceret et singulos animatos in exterminium peccatorum armaret, et quodam crudelitatis impetu prouocaret Inquit meum est exercere Justiciam. Ego sum uita uiuencium.ego mortis cleues (!) gero . ego retribuo, reddens unicuique, quod suum est .manus mee formanerunt celos. lucem fabricauj , mundum constitui , omnibus ornamenta concessi. 0, peccator infelix, et cunctis jnfelicior, etw mini resistere decreuisti, mandata mea, leges et omnes Justicias contempsisti. ubi fides baptismi, et mee redemptionis merces. O, condam mea creatura , non de ea forte consideraueram ut in has plagas et in hoc exitium peruenires, paradixum tibi paraueram, non Infernum, et ecce quo te perduxi…
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:50Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9596065
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:08:27Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5892014
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Europe
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 587
revision ID: 2723
citation reference: Template:Gabrielle de Mussi
citation reference: None

1348-00-00-Europe 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DEurope_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Austria
country: Italy
country: Germany
country: France
country: Hungary
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Pestilence
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Heat
keyword: Astrology
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
natural event: Earthquake
natural event: Air
place: Swabia
place: Avignon
place: Marseille
reference: Chronicon Wirziburgense breve 1735, pp. 468-469.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
region: Bavaria
region: England
region: Alsace
region: Carinthia
region: Alps
river: Rhine
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: These passages describe the catastrophic events of the year 1348 in Europe, including the plague and an earthquake. They mention predictions about political upheavals, famine and other catastrophies.
text original: Item, Anno fequenti 48. in Avinone & in vicinis ibi partibus in Marfilia & in Italia ac multis citra & ultra maritimis regionibus, etiam in Francia, Anglia, Vngaria, Carinthia, Austria, Bauaria, Suevia, Alsatia, & in partibus Rheni & aliis plerisque Germaniae partibus, & praecipue in locis aquosis, & in alpibus, cacuminibus & conuallibus partium montanarum tam maxima pestilentia feu mortalitas (p. 469) fuit hominum, quod plerumque una in hospitio moriente persona, ceteri cohabitantes homines, ut sepius quasi subito, moriuntur. Anno Domini 1348. in die conuersionis Sancti Pauli circa horam vespertinam uniuersalis terrae motus adeo magnus fuit, quod hinc inde & praecipue in partibus Carinthiae & maritimis multae munitiones & domus & praefertim lapideae corruerunt. Anno domini 1348. multa mirabilia contingent, ut Astrologus maximus attestatur, unus solus erit dominus, Romanum Imperium exaltabitur, magna rixa erit in terra, Tyrannus Rex Francie cadit cum Baronibus fuis, magna effusio sanguinis fiet, erit magna fames & mortalitas hominum, haec iam in multis partibus Alemanniae, magnus calor in aestate, magna siccitas, vindicabitur vindicta noui Regis, transfigurabitur Regina Veneris, pulues Lonistae & animalia venenosa abundabunt & multa mirabilia in aere apparebunt.
text translation: Moreover, in the following year 1348, in Avignon and its surrounding areas, in Marseille, Italy, and in many regions both on this side and beyond the seas, also in France, England, Hungary, Carinthia, Austria, Bavaria, Swabia, Alsace, and the regions of the Rhine and many other parts of Germany, especially in watery places, in the Alps, the peaks, and the valleys of mountainous areas, there was such a great plague or mortality among humans that often when one person died in a household, the other inhabitants frequently died suddenly as well. In the year of our Lord 1348, on the day of the Conversion of Saint Paul, around the evening hour, there was a universal earthquake so great that here and there, especially in Carinthia and coastal areas, many fortifications and houses, particularly those made of stone, collapsed. In the year of our Lord 1348, many wonders occurred, as the great astrologer attests: there will be only one lord, the Roman Empire will be exalted, there will be great strife on the earth, the tyrant King of France will fall with his barons, there will be great bloodshed, there will be great famine and mortality of people — this has already occurred in many parts of Germany. There will be great heat in the summer, great drought, vengeance will be exacted by the new king, the Queen of Venus will be transformed, the dust of Lonista will abound, and poisonous animals will be plentiful, and many wonders will appear in the air.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:52Z
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9854051
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Europe 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 588
revision ID: 3457
citation reference: Chronicon Wirziburgense breve 1735
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1348-00-00-Europe 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DEurope_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Locusts
country: Austria
country: Italy
country: Germany
country: France
country: Hungary
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Pestilence
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Heat
keyword: Astrology
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
natural event: Air
person: Pope
place: Swabia
place: Avignon
place: Marseille
reference: De chronicis temporum hominum modernorum 1843, pp. 473-774.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
region: Bavaria
region: England
region: Lombardy
region: Alsace
region: Carinthia
region: Alps
river: Rhine
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: These passages describe the catastrophic events of the year 1348 in Europe, including the plague. They mention predictions about political upheavals, famine and other catastrophies like extreme weather.
text original: De magna pestilencia. Item eodem tempore et anno immediate sequenti in curia Romana Avinionis et in vicinis ibi partibus in Marsilia et Ytalia ac multis maritimis citra et ultra marinis regionibus, eciam in Francia Anglia Ungaria Karinthia Austria Bawaria Swevia et Alsacia ac in partibus Reni et aliis plerisque Germanie partibus, et precipue in locis aquosis et in alpibus cacuminibus et convallibus partium montanarum (p. 474) tam maxima pestilentia seu mortalitatis hominum tanta fuit et est, quod plerumque una in hospicio moriente persona ceteri cohabitantes homines et sepius quasi subito moriuntur. De eventibus lamentosis sub anno subscriptio. Anno domini m.ccc.xl.viii. multa mirabilia contingent, ut astrologus maximus attestatur. Unus solus erit dominus. Imperium Romanum exaltabitur. Magna rixa erit in terra. Tyrannus Rex Francie cadet cum baronibus suis. Magna effusio sanguinis. Papa dissipabitur cum cardinalibus suis. Erit magna fames et mortalitas. Hec vero iam in multis partibus Lombardie. Magnus calor in estate. In hieme magna siccitas. Semina corrumpuntur. Vindicabitur vindicta novi regis. Transfigurabitur regina veneris. Pulices locuste et animalia venenosa habundabunt, et multa mirabilia in aere apparebunt.
text translation: On the Great Pestilence. Likewise, at the same time and in the following year, in the Roman court at Avignon and in nearby areas, in Marseille and Italy, and in many maritime regions on both sides of the sea, also in France, England, Hungary, Carinthia, Austria, Bavaria, Swabia, Alsace, and in the regions along the Rhine and other parts of Germany, and especially in watery places and in the peaks and valleys of the mountainous regions, there was such a great plague or mortality of people that often, when one person died in a house, the other cohabitants and people would soon die almost immediately. On the Lamentable Events of the Year Described Below. In the year of our Lord 1348, many marvelous events occurred, as the greatest astrologer attests. There will be one sole lord. The Roman Empire will be exalted. There will be a great conflict in the land. The tyrant King of France will fall with his barons. There will be a great bloodshed. The Pope will be dispersed with his cardinals. There will be great famine and mortality. This has already occurred in many parts of Lombardy. There will be great heat in the summer. In winter, there will be great drought. Seeds will be corrupted. The vengeance of a new king will be exacted. The Queen of Venus will be transformed. Fleas, locusts, and venomous animals will abound, and many marvels will appear in the sky.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9596412
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:39:00Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9854167
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Europe 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 589
revision ID: 3458
citation reference: De chronicis temporum hominum modernorum 1843
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1348-00-00-Faenza
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DFaenza
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-06-28Z
date start#aux: 2213585.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
reference: Azzurini 1907, p. 96
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Faenza and all over the world
text original: 1348. Mortalitas maxima per totum mundum fuit.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:55Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9596644
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wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Faenza
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 590
revision ID: 1292
citation reference: Azzurini 1907
citation reference: Translation needed

1348-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1350
date end#aux: 2214145.5
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
disease: Swellings
disease: Miasma
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Doctors
keyword: Grain
keyword: Shortage
keyword: Fever
keyword: Migration
keyword: Blood spitting
keyword: Dietetics
keyword: Theriak
language: Italian
natural event: Air
person: Giovanni Bocciaccio
place: Florence
reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019, pp. 229-233
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
region: Romagna
region: Lombardy
river: Arno
summary: In this long plague treatise-like passage, the author describes the Black Death in Florence with its symptoms, death toll and consequences. He describes how to behave in order to avoid the disease and be better prepared, although it is not possible to avoid it with certainty. He also advises people to flee infected areas early and to listen to the doctors' instructions.
text original: Negli anni di Cristo 1348 fu nella città di Firenze una grande mortalità di persone umane le quali morivano di male pestilenziale; e molti gran fatti se n’ode dire dalle persone antiche e assai se ne truova iscritti; e fra gli altri ne (p. 230) scrive assai chopiosamente messer / (c. 65v) Giovanni Bochacci inn u·llibro che fecie di ciento novelle, ed è nel prencipio del libro. Di prima chominciò lavgiente a morire di cierto enfiato che venia chon gran doglia e chon repente febre o nell’anguinaia o sotto le ditella o nella ghola, da piè dell’orechie; e viveano quatro o sei dì. Di poi grebbe, e morivano in due dì o meno; e inn utimo e’ si venne tanto a spargiere questo veleno, che si dimostrava in cierte bolle pichole ch’apariano nelle charni per qualunche luogho della persona: e queste erano più pericholose che l’enfiato e di meno rimedio. E di poi, più nel chuore della moria, aparivano a’ più pe·lle charni cierti rossori e lividori, e sputavano sanque od e’ gittavano pel naso o di sotto: e questo era pessimo sengnio e sanza rimedio. E, brieve, e’ chaschavano, e grandi e piccioli, da un dì a un altro: inn una ora si vedea ridere e mottegiare il brighante e nell’ora medesima il vedevi morire! E venne la chosa a tanto, che molti ne morivano pe·lla via e su pe·lle panche, chome abandonati, sanza aiuto o chonforto di persona: solo erano posti quivi perché fussono da’ vicini sotterrati per fuggire il puzo. E tale vi s’andava, che ssi vedea solo in chasa e abandonato, per avere qualche sochorso. Molti per farneticho andavano impazando pe·lla terra; molti se ne gittavano ne’ pozi, a tterra delle finestre e inn Arno; e tale s’uccideva per gran farneticho o per gran pena o dolore. Molti si morivano che non erano veduti e ’nfradiciavano su pe·lle letta; molti n’erano sotterrati che anchora erano vivi. Non si trovava chi gli servisse né chi gli sotterrasse; e più, che se ttu avessi voluto un testimone a un testamento, tu non llo potevi avere, o se pure ne trovavi niuno, e’ vole…
text translation: In the year of Christ 1348 there was a great mortality in the city of Florence among the people who died of a pestilential disease. Many stories about it are told by old people, and many are written down; and among others, Giovanni Boccaccio tells about it in detail in a book of a hundred novellas, and it is at the beginning of the book. At first people began to die of a swelling, accompanied with great pain and sudden fever, either in the groin, under the armpits, or in the neck, below the ears; they lived four or six days. Afterwards the disease grew worse, and they died in two days or less; finally this poison spread so far that it showed itself in certain small bumps which appeared on the skin anywhere on the body: and these were more dangerous than the swellings and more difficult to treat. Later, in the heart of the epidemic, certain redness and bruises appeared on the skin of many people, and they spat blood or bled from the nose or underneath: and this was a very bad sign and without cure. In short, they fell, big and small, from one day to the next: one hour you would see someone laughing and joking and the next hour you would see him die! It got to the point that many died in the streets and on the benches, like abandoned people, without help or consolation from anyone: they were only left there to be buried by the neighbours to avoid the smell. And it happened that people left, because they were alone and abandoned at home, to get some kind of help. Many wandered madly through the country because of delirium; many threw themselves into wells, from windows and into the Arno; and some killed themselves because of great delirium or great pain or suffering. Many died without being seen, rotting in their beds; many were buried even though they were still alive. There was no one to serve them or bury them; and what is more, if you needed a witness for a will, you could not get one, or he asked for six or eight florins. Crosses were seen brought for a body, and …
year: 1348
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:58Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9596991
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:39:03Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9854514
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wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 591
revision ID: 3459
citation reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1348-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence-23_QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5
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1348-00-00-Florence 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-08
date end#aux: 2213627.5
date start: 1348-05
date start#aux: 2213535.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Filippo di Cino Rinuccini: Ricordi storici 1840, p. 325
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great mortality in Florence with a mortality rate of more than 60%.
text original: In detto tempo una grandissima morìa fu in Firenze, che si stima morisse in detta pestilenzia più di 60 per cento, ch'è una scurità.
text translation: In this time (1349) was a large dying in Florence, it is estimated that more than 60 per cent died in this plague, what is an uncertainity.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:01:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9597107
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modification date#aux: 2461028.9597107
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Florence 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 592
revision ID: 1294
citation reference: Filippo di Cino Rinuccini: Ricordi storici 1840
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1348-00-00-Florence 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Donato Velluti: Cronica domestica 1914, p. 71
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
summary: Fruosino was a good and new man and he died before the plague and his son Niccolò, who was a bad lad, died with all his sisters during the plague.
text original: Il detto Fruosino ebbe poco, però che fu maltrattato e io gli vidi tondere i boldroni; e anche, come potea uncicare il danaio, il prestava. Fu grosso e nuovo uomo, e ebbe una moglie che fu nuova donna; ebbe due figliuoli maschi, e più femmine; Zanobi, e Niccolò vocato Bicocco, Morì innanzi a la mortalità del 1348, d'età di bene LXX anni; e Niccolò morì nella detta mortalità, e fu mercè, ch'era uno pessimo garzone, e avrebbe condotto altrui agevolemente a mali termini, e egli fatto mala fine. Le femmine anche tutte morirono;
text translation: The said Fruosino had little, because he was badly treated, and I saw him make the beds; and also, if he could scrape together a farthing, he lent it. He was a great and new man, and had a wife who was a new woman. He had two sons and several daughters; Zanobi, and Niccolò, called Bicocco. He died before the plague in 1348 at the age of a good seventy; and Niccolò died during that plague, it was mercy because he was a bad lad and could easily have got others into trouble, and he came to a bad end. All the daughters died too.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:02:00Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9597222
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T11:02:00Z
modification date#aux: 2461028.9597222
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Florence 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 593
revision ID: 1295
citation reference: Donato Velluti: Cronica domestica 1914
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1348-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_002-23_QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5
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master page: 1348-00-00-Florence 002
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1348-00-00-Florence 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Women
keyword: Death rate
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Donato Velluti: Cronica domestica 1914, pp. 291-292
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
social response: God
summary: The woman Monna Bice survived by God's grace the Black Death which only one in a hundred managed to do.
text original: Della detta monna Bice ebbi più figliuoli, maschi e femmine, che vennono a bene, e di que' che nel partorire non vennono a bene, (p. 292) sconciandosi anche in alcuno; ebbe grandissima infermità per la mortalità del 1348, e campò di quello che non ne campò una nel centinaio. Fu grazia di Dio e in iscampo di me, chè di certo ò per opinione, che s' ella fosse morta, io non sarei scampato, per gli accidenti m' avvennono, che che di quella infermità io non sentissi.
text translation: I had several children of the aforementioned Monna Bice, both male and female, who came out well, and of those who were not well at birth, some were mutilated. She had a very serious illness during the plague in 1348 and survived, which only one in a hundred managed to do. It was God's grace and my luck, because I'm sure I wouldn't have survived if she had died, because of the things that happened to me, even though I didn't feel anything from that illness.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:02:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9597454
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:08:44Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5893982
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Florence 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 594
revision ID: 2728
citation reference: Donato Velluti: Cronica domestica 1914
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1348-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_003-23_QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5
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1348-00-00-Florence 004
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_004
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Florence
reference: Leonardo Bruni: Historiarum Florentini populi libri XII, Vol. 2, p. 314.
reference translation: None
region: Apennines
summary: Plague raged in Florence and surroundings and more than 70 thousand people died alone inside the city.
text original: Proximo dehinc anno pestis iampridem ingressa urbem ita desaevivit, ut supra fidem videatur eius stragem referre. Sexaginta amplius hominum millia defuncta morbo intra urbem constat, et insignes viros, quorum consilio respublica nitebatur, ferme omnes sublatos. In agro autem exinanita cuncta ac paene deserta. Ob eam calamitatem, nihil publice geri eo anno potuit. Tantum adversus latrones, qui per Apennini iugum itinera infestabant, copiae quaedam missae.
text translation: By the next year, the plague had long since entered the city and ravaged it to such an extent that the tale of its slaughter seems beyond belief. It is evident that more than 70,000 people inside the city died of the disease, and nearly all the distinguished men on whom the city relied were wiped out. The countryside was entirely emptied out and practically deserted. Thanks to this calamity, no public business could be conducted this year. The only action was to send some troops out against robbers infesting the roads that crossed the Apennine passes.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:02:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9597569
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:08:46Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5894213
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Florence 004
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 595
revision ID: 2729
citation reference: Leonardo Bruni: Historiarum Florentini populi libri XII
citation reference: None

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1348-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_004-23_QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5
type: Subject
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wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Florence 004# QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5

1348-00-00-Florence 005
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_005
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Poor
language: Italian
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Florence
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, pp. 19-21.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: During the plague, the society of Orto San Michele became very rich, because people willingly left their money and wealth to the society. With these riches they helped many poor people, but with time greedy people tried to use the money for their own benefit.
text original: Come alla compagnia d'Orto Sa Michele fu lasciato gran tesoro. Nella nostra città di Firenze, l’anno della detta mortalità, avenne mirabile cosa: che venendo a morte li uomini, per la fede che i cittadini di Firenze avieno a l'ordine e alla sperienza che veduta era della chiara, e buona e ordinata limosina che s'era fatta lungo tempo, e facea per li capitani della compagnia di madonna santa Maria d’Orto Sa Michele, sanza alcuno umano procaccio, si trovò per testamenti fatti (i quali testamenti nella mortalità, e poco apresso, si poterono trovare e avere) che’ cittadini di Firenze lasciarono a stribuire a’ poveri per li capitani di quella compagnia più di CCCLM di fiorini d’oro. Che vedendosi (p. 20) la gente morire, e morire i loro figliuoli e i loro congiunti, ordinavano i testamenti, e chi avea reda che vivesse, legava la reda, se lla reda morisse, volea la detta compagnia fosse reda; e molti che non avieno alcuna reda, per divozione dell’usata e santa limosina che questa compagnia solea fare, acciò che 'l suo si stribuisse a’ poveri com'era usato, lasciavano di ciò ch’avieno reda la detta compagnia; e molti altri novolendo che per successione il suo venisse a' suoi congiunti, o a’ suoi consorti, legavano alla detta compagnia tutti i loro beni. Per questa cagione, ristata la mortalità in Firenze, si trovò improviso quella compagnia in sì grande tesoro, sanza quello che ancora no potea sapere. E i mendichi poveri erano quasi tutti morti, e ogni feminella era piena e abondevole delle cose, sicché non cercavano limosina. Sentendosi questo fatto per cittadini, procacciarono molti con sollicitudine d’essere capitani per potere aministrare (p. 21) questo tesoro, e cominciarono a ragunare le masserizie e i danari; ch'avendo a vendere le masserizie nobili de'grandi cittadini e mercatanti, tutte le migliori e lle più belle volieno per loro a grande mercato, e l'altre più vili facieno vendere in plubico, e i danari cominciarono a serbare, e chi ne tenea una parte, e chi un'…
text translation: A great treasure was left to the society of Orto San Michele. In our city of Florence, during the year of this deadly plague, something remarkable happened: as people were dying, the citizens of Florence, trusting in the order and experience demonstrated by the clear, good, and organized charity that had been practiced for a long time by the captains of the society of Our Lady of Orto San Michele—without any human intervention—left, according to wills (that could be found during the plague and shortly thereafter) more than 350,000 gold florins to be distributed to the poor by the captains of this society. People, seeing their children and relatives dying, arranged their wills, and those who had heirs who survived would pass on their inheritance; if the heirs died, they wanted the society to be their heir. And many who had no heirs, out of devotion to the customary and holy charity that this society used to perform, left what they had as inheritance to this society so that it could be distributed to the poor as was customary. And many others, not wanting their wealth to go to their relatives or associates through succession, bequeathed all their possessions to this society. For this reason, once the plague ceased in Florence, it was found that the society unexpectedly held a great treasure, aside from what could not yet be accounted for. And the poor beggars were almost all dead, and every household was full and abundant with supplies, so much so that they did not seek alms. When the citizens heard about this situation, many eagerly sought to become captains to be able to manage this treasure. They began gathering the goods and money; when they had to sell the valuable possessions of prominent citizens and merchants, they would take the best and finest for themselves at a good price, while the lesser items were sold publicly, and the money was kept by those who held parts of it, each for their own benefit. [...]
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:02:04Z
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page ID: 596
revision ID: 1298
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1348-00-00-Genoa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DGenoa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Genoa
reference: Template:Gabrielle de Mussi, pp. 50–51
reference translation: None
summary: Report of Gabrielle de Mussis: Infection of four marauding soldiers through a object in Rivarolo near Genoa, where all the inhabitants had already died of the plague.
text original: Nos preterite consumpserunt. presentes corrodunt viscera. et future maiora, nobis discrimina comminantur quod Ardenti studio laborantes percepimus, (p. 51) perdidimus vna hora. Vbi sunt delicate vestes, et preciosa Juventus. Ubi nobilitas et fortitudo pugnancium. vbi seniorum maturitas antiquata, et dominarum purpurata caterua. Vbi thesaurus et preciosi lapides congregati proh dolor omnes mortis Impetu deffecerunt. Ad quern lbimus. qui nimium medebitur. Fugere non licet. latere non expedit. Vrbes, menia, Arua, nemora vie, et omuis aquarum materia, latronibus circumdantur. Isti sunt maligni Spiritus, summi tortores Judicis, omnibus supplicia Inhinita parantes. Quoddam possumus explicare pauendum, prope Januam, tunc exercitu residente euenit. vt quatuor exercitus socij, Intencione spoliandi loca et homines, exercitum dimiserunt . et ad Riparolurn pergentes in littore maris, ubi morbus Interfecerat vniuersos, domos clausas inuenientes, et nemine comparente, domum vnam apperientes, et Intrantes lectulum, cum Lana obuoiutum Inueniunt, aufferunt et exportant. et in exercitum reuertentes, nocte sequenti, quatuor sub lena , in lectulo dormitiui quiescunt. Sed mane facto, mortui sunt Inuenti. Ex quo tremor Inuasit omnes, ut Rebus et vestibus deffunctorum contemptis, nullus postea frui velet. nec eciam manibus atractare.
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:02:06Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 597
revision ID: 1299
citation reference: Template:Gabrielle de Mussi
citation reference: None

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1348-00-00-Germany
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DGermany
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Poison
keyword: Persecution
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wells
language: Latin
person: Pope
person: Pope Clement VI
place: Freiburg
place: Strasbourg
place: Avignon
place: Bern
place: Friburg
place: Zofingen
reference: Matthias de Nuwenburg Chronica 1924-40, pp. 264-266.
reference translation: None
social response: Poison
social response: Persecution
summary: Jews were accused of poisoning the water and wells. Thus they were persecuted and burned in many parts in Germany
text original: [115.] De mala fama et infortunio Iudeorum in diversis terris et regionibus. Et infamati sunt Iudei, quod huiusmodi pestilenciam fecerint vel auxerint fontibus et puteis iniecto veneno. Et cre*mati sunt a mari usque ad Alamanniam preterquam Avinionis, ubi ipsos papa Clemens sextus defendit. Post [p. 265] hec tortis quibusdam in Berna, in comitatu Froburg et alibi, et reperto in Zovingen veneno, extinctisque Iudeis in pluribus locis, scriptoque *de hoc consulibus Basiliensis, Friburgensis et Argentinensis civitatum, maioribusque ad defensionem nitentibus Iudeorum, ac quibusdam eciam nobilibus Basilee pro quadam iniuria Iudeis illata ad longum tempus bannitis: ecce irruit populus cum baneriis ad palacium consulum. Quibus territis et querente magistro, quid vellent, responderunt se nolle abire nisi bannitis reversis. Pro quibus illico est transmissum, consulibus non audentibus egredi, quousque venerunt. Adiecitque populus se nolle, quod inibi amplius remanerent Iudei. Et iuratum est per consules et populum, quod in ducentis annis inibi nunquam residerent Iudei. Conveneruntque pluries nuncii meliores earundem trium civitatum, quibus cordi erat reten*cio Iudeorum, set populi timuerunt clamorem. Capti sunt autem undique in partibus illis Iudei. […][p. 266] Et sic modo in uno loco, postea in alio sunt cremati. Alicubi autem sunt expulsi. Quos vulgus apprehendens hos cremavit, aliquos interfecit, alios in paludibus suffocavit. [...]
text translation: 116. Of the slander and persecution of the Jews in various countries and kingdoms. And the Jews were accused of having caused or aggravated this plague by throwing poison into springs and wells. They were burned from the seashore to Germany, except in Avignon, where Pope Clement VI protected them. After some had been tortured in Bern, in the county of Froburg and in other places and poison had been found in Zofingen, they were murdered in many places and written about to the councillors of the cities of Basel, Freiburg and Strasbourg, and since the rulers sought to protect them and even some nobles of Basel were banished for a long time because of an injustice done to the Jews, the people rushed to the town hall with their banners. The councillors were startled by this and the mayor asked: "What did they want?", to which they replied: "They would not leave until the exiles had returned"; so they were immediately sent for, because the councillors did not dare to leave until they had returned. Then the people said: "They would no longer tolerate the Jews in the city," and the councillors and the people swore that within two hundred years no Jew should live in the city. But the nobles of these three cities, who were anxious to keep the Jews, repeatedly came together, but they feared the clamour of the people. But the Jews were captured everywhere in that region. [...] and so they were burned sometimes in this place, sometimes in that. In some places they were merely expelled, but the people caught up with them, burned some and beat others to death or suffocated them in swamps. [...]
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:02:08Z
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 598
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citation reference: Matthias de Nuwenburg Chronica 1924-40
citation reference: None

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1348-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1348-04-24Z
date start#aux: 2213520.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
natural event: Frost
person: Jón Sigurðsson
person: Ormr Ásláksson
person: Saint Magnús Erlendsson
place: Skálholt
place: Hólar
place: Keilir
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania, 1888, p. 275
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: The bishop of Skálholt, Jón Sigurðsson, dies of a plague in 1348 on the Day of St Magnús Erlendsson, 16 April. Earlier, he had unsuccessfully attempted to reconcile Northern Icelandic peasants with the Bishop of Hólar, Ormr Ásláksson. Harsh winter in Iceland, even fjords are frozen
text original: Vtkuama Jons byskops. Sigurdar sonar. Reid hann til Hola ok ætlade at koma sættargiord j millum Orms byskops ok Nordlendinga. en allr almugi bonda samnadizst saman ok kom til Hola. ok villdu at ongum koste vndir hann leggia edr sættazst vidr þa Orm byskop. Reid Jon byskop sudr kiol ok tok sott þegar hann kom sndr. vm land. ok la framan til Magnus dags ok saladizst þa. var hann framferdugr madr ok mickill hofdinga. Frosta vetr sua mickill a Islande at frere sioinn vmhuerfiss landit so at rida matte af hueriu annnese ok vm alla fiordu.
text translation: Arrival of Bishop Jón Sigurðsson (to Iceland). He rode to Hólar and attempted to bring reconciliation between Bishop Ormr and the Northerners. But all peasants gathered together and came to Hólar and did not want at any cost to submit or reconcile with Bishop Ormr. Bishop Jón rode southwards to Keilir and fell sick with a plague when he arrived in the south of the country, and was laid up until Magnus’ Day (= 16 April), and died then. He was a favourable and great man. Such a great winter of frost on Iceland that there was frost around the land, so that it was possible to ride from every point of land and all over the fjord.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:02:10Z
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wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 599
revision ID: 2731
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1348-00-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date end: 1348-11-09Z
date end#aux: 2213719.5
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Blood spitting
language: Latin
reference: Chronicon Regiense, p. 66
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Black Death is associated with blood spitting
text original: Isto anno usque ad Festum omnium Sanctorum, tam ultra mare, quam citra per totum mundum fuit morbus horribilis et tremendus. Qui conversabatur cum infirmo, moriebatur; spuebant sanguinem. Multae Civitates, & Oppida hac causa per Mundum desertae incolis factae sunt.
text translation: This year, until the Feast of All Saints, both across the sea and on this side throughout the entire world, there was a horrible and tremendous disease. Whoever interacted with the sick would die; they would spit blood. Many cities and towns around the world were deserted by their inhabitants because of this.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:36:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9836921
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 600
revision ID: 1302
citation reference: Chronicon Regiense
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1348-00-00-Italy 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DItaly_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
language: Latin
place: Genoa
place: Sicily
place: Constantinopel
reference: Annales Forolivienses, pp. 66–67
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Orient
region: Persia
summary: Arrival of the Black Death from the Orient in Italy
text original: In partibus Persie maxima quantitas ignis ab ethere descendit, qui combuxit arbores et homines, ac fumum tante putredinis faciebat quod, qui odorabant, in prossimis duodecim horis deficiebant. Tunc Januensium quedam naves circa partes illas pervenerunt, et statim quidam navigantium infecti sunt; et ubicumque dicte naves peragrabant, ibidem maxima mortalits insurgebat. Dum verso Constantinopolis, Peram Siciliamque sulcarent, inficiebant omnes et moriebantur. Postquam etenim Janue adherant, statim mors rapida fuit; et multa hominum milia occubuerunt. Civitas vero Dreppani tali morbo inhabitas remansit.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:36:33Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9837153
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T10:49:23Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.9509607
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Italy 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 601
revision ID: 3828
citation reference: Annales Forolivienses
citation reference: Translation needed

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type: Subject
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1348-00-00-Italy 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DItaly_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Symptoms
epidemic wave: Black Death
language: Latin
natural event: Earthquake
reference: Guillelmus de Cortusiis, pp. 120–121
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Earthquake at 25. January and arrival of the Black Death in Italy and its spread and symptoms
text original: Deus omnipotens, qui non vult mortem peccatoris, sed ut convertatur et vivat, primo minatur, secundo vero percuit ad correctionem humani generis, non interitum. Volens affligere humanum genus plagis maximis, inauditis, primo in extremis partibus mundi, in orientis plaga cepit suum iudicium horrendum. Cum vero jam percussiset Tartaros, Turcos (p. 121) et genus infidelium universum in MCCCXLVIII, die XXV Januarii, hora XXIII, fuit maximus terremotus per horam mediam ad terrorem Christianorum. Post quem pestis inaudita transivit mare, scilicet in partes Venetiarum, Lombardie, Marchie, Tuscie, Alemanie, Francie et per fere mundum universum. Hanc, quidem infecti, venientes de partibus orientis, detulerunt. Hi solo visu, vel tactu, vel flatu omnes occidebant. Erat hec infectio incurabilis, non poterat evitari. Uxor fugiebat amplexum cari viri, pater filii, frater fratris: et gentes subito multotiens expirabant. Sic ovis infecta inficit totum gregem. Sic unius domus descendentes unum semper moriendo ceteri sequebantur usque ad canes. Corpora etiam nobilium manebant insepulta. Multi pretio a vilibus sepeliebantur sine presbyteris et candelis. Veneti vero, ubi centum milia perierunt, navibus redemptis magno pretio corpora ad insulas portabant. Civitas erat quasi desolata. Unus solus incognitus venit Paduam, qui civitatem infecit in tantum, quod forsan in toto comitatu tertia pars defecit. Civitates, cupientes evitare talem pestem, omnibus extraneis prohibebant ingressum. Sic mercatores de civitate ad civitatem non poterant ambulare. Hac clade fuerunt destitute civitates et castra. Non audiebantur voces, nisi heu, dolores et planctus. Tunc cessavit vox sponsi et sponse, sonus cythare, cantus juvenum et letitia. Pestes vero imminentes tempore Pharaonis, David, Esechie, Gregorii Pape respective possunt nunc pro nihilo reputari. Henc enim pestis circuit totum orbem. Deus enim tempore Noe tantas animas vix consumpsit, cui possibile est humanum genus etiam de lapidibus restaurare.…
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:36:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9837269
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wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Italy 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 602
revision ID: 1304
citation reference: Guillelmus de Cortusiis
citation reference: Translation needed

1348-00-00-Italy 004
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DItaly_004
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
country: Ukraine
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Poison
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Panic
language: Latin
place: Venice
place: Genoa
place: Sicily
place: Feodosia
reference: Template:Gabrielle de Mussi, pp. 49–50
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
region: Tuscany
social response: Punishment
social response: Grief
social response: Poison
summary: Report of Gabrielle de Mussis: Describes how the plague came from the city of Feodosia (Caffa) through sailors to Genoa and how it spreads rapidly about complete Italy, killing thousands and leading to mass deaths and panic. The society was overwhelmed by death and grief. The suffering is seen as a punishment from God.
text original: Sane, quia ab oriente in occidentem transiuimus, licet omnia discutere que vidimus et cognouimus probabilimus argumentis, et que possumus deij terribilia Judicia declarare. audiant vniuersi et lacrimis habundare cogantur. Inquit enim conctipotens, delebo hominem quem creaui a facie terre. quia caro et sanguis est , in cinerem et puluerem conuertetur. Spiritus meus non permanebit in homine. Quid putas bone deus, sie tuam creaturam delere, et humanum genus, sic jubes, sic mandas subito depperire . vbi misericordia tua, vbi fedus patrum nostrorum.vbi est uirgo beata, que suo gremio continet peccatores. vbi martirum preciosus sanguis vbi confessorum et uirginum Agmina decorata, et tocius exercitus paradixi. qui pro peccatoribus rogare non desinunt . vbi mors Christi preciosa crucis, et nostra redemptio admirabilis. Cesset obsecro ira tua bone deus, nec sic conteras peccatores, ut fructu multiplicato penitencie. Aufferas omne malum nec cum iniustis iusti clampnentur quia misericordiam vis et non sacrificium. Te audio peccatorem, uerba mein auribus instillantem. Stille jubeo . Misericordie tempora deffecerunt. Deus uocor ulcionum. libet peccata et scelera vindicare. dabo signa mea inorientibus preuenti studeant animarum prouidere saluti. Sic euenit a preffata Caffensi terra,nauigio discedente, quedam paucis gubernata nautis, eciam uenenato morbo infectis Januam Applicarunt quedam venecijs quedam (p. 50) alijs partibus christianorum. Mirabile dictu. Nauigantes, cum ad terras aliquas accedebant, ac si rnaligni spiritus comitantes, mixtis hominibus Intererint. omnis ciuitas, omnis locus, omnis terra et habitatores eorum vtriusque sexus, morbi contagio pestifero uenenati, morte subita corruebant. Et cum unus ceperat Egrotari, mox cadens et moriens vniuersam familiam uenenabat. Iniciantes, ut cadauera sepelirent, mortis eodem genere corruebant. Sic sic mors per fenestras Intrabat. et depopullatis vrbibus et Castellis, loca, suos deffunctos acolas deplorabant. Dic dic Janua, qu…
text translation: Since we have traveled from the east to the west, we are permitted to discuss all that we have seen and known with probable arguments and to declare the terrible judgments of God that we can. Let everyone hear and be compelled to overflow with tears. For the Almighty says, "I will destroy the man whom I have created from the face of the earth, because he is flesh and blood, and he will be turned into ashes and dust. My spirit will not remain in man." What do you think, good God, about thus destroying your creation and commanding the human race to suddenly perish in this way? Where is your mercy, where is the covenant with our fathers? Where is the blessed Virgin who holds sinners in her lap? Where is the precious blood of the martyrs, where are the decorated bands of confessors and virgins, and the entire army of paradise? They do not cease to pray for sinners. Where is the precious death of Christ on the cross and our admirable redemption? Cease, I beseech you, your anger, good God, and do not crush sinners so that the fruit of penance may multiply. Remove all evil, and do not let the just be condemned with the unjust, for you desire mercy, not sacrifice. I hear you, sinner, instilling my words in your ears. I command you to stop. The times of mercy have ended. I am called the God of vengeance. I am pleased to avenge sins and crimes. I will give my signs to those in the east, let them strive to ensure the salvation of their souls. Thus it happened that from the aforementioned land of Caffa, a certain ship, governed by a few sailors, even infected with the venomous plague, set sail and arrived at Genoa. Some went to Venice, others to other parts of Christendom. It is incredible to say. When the sailors approached any lands, as if accompanied by malignant spirits, mixing with the people, every city, every place, every land and its inhabitants of both sexes, infected by the contagious pestilence, suddenly collapsed in death. And when one began to fall sick, soon falli…
year: 1348
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citation reference: Template:Gabrielle de Mussi
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1348-00-00-Italy 005
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DItaly_005
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Template:Gabrielle de Mussi, pp, 53–54.
reference translation: None
social response: Punishment
summary: Report of Gabrielle de Mussis describes how the plague destabilized the social cohesion and moreover the report see the reason for the plague in a punishment of god. The text calls for repentance and humility to appease God's wrath.
text original: edet plura contexere, et tante Calamitatis uulnera denudare. Contremescat omnis creatura, Judicio deij perterita,et suo creatori, humana fragilitas, non resistat . plus dolor, cordibus accendatur et oculi omnium uberes in lacrimas prorumptur. Audiant vituri (victuri ?) seculi huius calamitatis euentum. Jacebat solus languens in domo. ullus proximus accedebat. Cariores flentes, tantum Angulis se ponebant. Medicus non trabat. Sacerdos attonitus, ecclesiastica sacramenta timidus ministrabat. Ecce vox flebilis Infirmantis clamabat. Misereminj miseremini saltem vox amici mei , quia manus domini tetigit me. Alter Aiebat. O pater cur me deseris, esto non immemor geniture Aliuus. O. Mater ubi es, cur heri mihi pia modo crudelis efficeris. que mihi lac vberum propinasti, et nouem niensibus, vtero portasti. Alter, O, filij, quos sudore et laboribus multis educavi cur fugitis. Versa vice vir et vxor Inuiceni extendebant, heu nobis, qui placido coniugio lectabamur, nunc tristi, proh dolor diuorcio separamus. Et cum jn extremis laboraret egrotus, voces adhuc lugubres emittebat. Accedite proximi et (p. 54) convicinj mel . En siclo, aque gutam porrigite sicienti viuo Ego .Nolite timere. Forsitan viuere plus licebit. tangite me. Rogo, palpitate corpusculum , certe nunc me tangere deberetis. Tune quispiam, pietate ductus remotis ceteris, accenssa in pariete candelam iuxta Caput fugiens lmprimebat(?) Et cum spiritus exalaret sepe mater filium, et maritus uxorem, cum omnes deffunctum tangere recusarent in capsia pannis obuolutum ponebant. Non preco, non tuba, non Campana, nec 1lissa solempniter celebrata ad funus amicos et proximos Inuitabant. 1Iagnos et nobiles ad sepulturam gestabant vifes et abiecte perssone conducte peccunia, quia deffunctis consimiles, pauore percussi , accedere non audebant. Diebus ac noctibus, cum necessitas deposcebat, breuj ecclesie officio, tradebantur sepulcris .clausis frequenter dom'ibus deffunctorum, nullus Intrare, nec res deffunctorum tangere presumeba…
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1348
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 604
revision ID: 2240
citation reference: Template:Gabrielle de Mussi
citation reference: None

1348-00-00-L'Aquila
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DL-27Aquila
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Chicken
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
person: Buccio di Ranallo
place: L'Aquila
reference: Buccio di Ranallo, pp. 241–242.
reference translation: None
summary: Price increase of groceries parallel to the occurrence of the Black Death.
text original: Mai no foro sà care cose de infermeria: / picciolu pollastregliu quatro solli valia, / e l'obu a duj denair e a tri se vennia, / delle poma medemmo era gra' carestia. / Cose medecinali ongi cosa à passato, / ché l'oncia dello zuccaro a secte solli è stato; / l'oncia delli tradanti se' solli è conperato, / e dello melescristo altro tanto n'è dato. / La libra dell' uva passa tri solli se vennia, / li nocci delle manole duj solli se dagia, / [p. 242] dece vaca de mori un denaro valia, / quanno n'aviano dudici bo' derrata paria.
text translation: Never a hole knows the dear things of the infirmary: / the small chicken is worth four coins, / and the bird is worth two and three coins, / and the medemma apple was a great famine. / Medecinal things every thing has passed, / because the ounce of the pumpkin was a hundred coins; / the ounce of the trader is a hundred coins, / and the meleschrist is another thousand coins. / La libra dell' uva passa tri solli se vennia, / li nocci delle manole duj solli se dagia, / [p. 242] dece vaca de mori un denaro valia, / quanno n'aviano dudici bo' derrata paria.
year: 1348
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 605
revision ID: 2733
citation reference: Buccio di Ranallo
citation reference: None

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1348-00-00-Lübeck
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DLübeck
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Solar eclipse
keyword: Astrology
keyword: Poisoning
language: German
place: Lübeck
place: Magdeburg
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 1, pp. 513-514.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
social response: God
summary: The Master Johan Dannekowe explains the great plague in Magdeburg and Lübeck by a conjunction and a solar eclipse. In addition, the Jews were accused of poisoning people during this time.
text original: 666. In deme sulven jare schref mester Johan Dannekowe, de wiseste mester in der kunst astronomia, de to den tyden in Dudeschen landen was, von deme stervende van Meydeborch to Lubeke sinen sunderliken vrunden. he schref: 'wetet van der suke des stervendes, als my dunket, dat de sake desser suke was unde is en eclipsis des manen, de dar was vor der samelunghe der planeten Jovis unde Saturni in deme jare Godes 1345 an unser vrowen nacht in der vastene der bodescap, unde was an deme negheteynden daghe des Merten, an der nacht dar na des sulven jares, unde was desse eclipsis an dem mynsliken (p. 514) tekene, als an deme tekene, dat de libra eder de waghe heited, unde de ascendens des halven eclipsis was des scorpionis tzaghel. dor der stede willen betekende de eclipsis over mynslike slechte unde dor des ascendens willen, dar de planete Mars here over is, betekent he mordent unde sukent, unde na wane dor des schorpionis tzaghels willen betekent he vorghift; unde wente desse vorsproken eclipsis was an der tiid der sammelunghe der grotesten planeten Saturni unde Jovis, als hir vor sproken is, wente se beide warn in deme sulven enen grade, dar umme betekent he langhe warenden anval, als de hoghe mester Ptolomeus sprekt in deme boke quadriperto. mer ik hope, dat Almania van desser betekenunghe nicht vele liden schal, wente aries dat teken is over Almanien, unde Mars de planeta, de dar here is over dat teken aries, was here des ascendentis desses eclipsis. 667. Nu hadden ok de joden grote mestere in der sulven kunst astronomia, de langhe vorgheseen hadden de tiid des stervendes. Do ghewunnen de joden arghe danken, unde wurden des to rade, dat se mit vorghifnisse hemeliker sake unde mit arghen dinghen tolegheden unde hulpen desseme vorbenomenden tokomenden stervende, uppe dat se dar nicht ane vordacht worden unde wolden sik vryen van der eghenscap, dar se inne syn. nu wolde Ghod, dat dit to wetene wart den mechtighen heren in den landen unde den guden steden; de worden des to…
text translation: 666. In the same year (1348), Master Johan Dannekowe, the wisest master in the art of astronomy in the German lands at the time, wrote to his special friends about the plague that affected Magdeburg and Lübeck. He wrote: “Be aware of the cause of this plague, as I see it, which was an eclipse of the moon that occurred before the conjunction of the planets Jupiter and Saturn in the year of our Lord 1345, on the night of the Annunciation of Our Lady, during Lent, on the 29th day of March, and the following night of the same year. This eclipse happened in a human sign, namely in the sign of Libra (the Scales), and the ascendant of the partial eclipse was in the sting of Scorpio. Due to its position, the eclipse signified harm to humanity, and due to the ascendant, which is ruled by the planet Mars, it signifies death and disease, and furthermore, due to the influence of Scorpio's sting, it signifies poison. Because this mentioned eclipse occurred at the time of the conjunction of the great planets Saturn and Jupiter, as was spoken of before, since they both were in the same degree, it therefore indicates a prolonged assault, as the great master Ptolemy speaks of in the book Quadripartite. However, I hope that Germany will not suffer greatly from this omen, since Aries is the ruling sign over Germany, and Mars, the planet that governs Aries, was in the position of the ascendant for this eclipse. 667. Now, the Jews also had great masters in the same art of astronomy, who had foreseen the time of the plague long before. Then, the Jews developed evil intentions and decided to add to the impending plague by means of poison and wicked deeds, to avoid being blamed for it themselves and to free themselves from the distress they were in. But God willed that this knowledge came to the attention of the powerful lords in the lands and the good cities, who resolved to take revenge for this evil on the Jews, and they put many to death in numerous lands and various cities.”
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1348-00-00-Mantua
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DMantua
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
language: Latin
place: Mantua
reference: "Aliprandina" o "Cronica di Mantua", p. 133.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: The Black Death in Mantua.
text original: Cap. CLIIII - De mortalitate que fuit MCCCXLVIII In quel anno di gran mortalità venìa / ben che in del passato zià era stato, / di gaudusse a l' inguinaie morìa. / L'uno anno e l' altro si fu terminato / li due parti di li zente morire, / cinquantamila co conta extimato. / Li biade per li campi no choiere, / li uve in su li vigni si romanìa / non era chi curasse de quelli avire. / Li chase vode abandonate stasìa, / non era alchuno chi di roba curasse, / zaschuno per ascampar pensier facìa.
text translation: Chapter CLIIII - On the Mortality of 1348 In that year of great mortality, it came / even though in the past it had already been, / people died of swelling in the groin. / One year and the next it was finished / two-thirds of the people died, / estimated at fifty thousand in total. / The grain in the fields did not grow, / the grapes on the vines remained, / there was no one who cared for those possessions. / The houses stood empty and abandoned, / there was no one who cared for goods, / everyone thought only of escaping..
year: 1348
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 607
revision ID: 1309
citation reference: "Aliprandina" o "Cronica di Mantua"
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-00-00-Middle East
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DMiddle_East
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-06
date end#aux: 2213566.5
date start: 1348-02
date start#aux: 2213445.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Pisa
place: Venice
place: Genoa
place: Lucca
place: Sicily
place: Avignon
reference: Cronaca A (-1350), pp. 582–583.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
region: Middle East
region: Cathai
region: Persia
summary: The beginning and the origins of the Black Death in the Middle East; High mortality in Lucca, Pisa, Venice from February to June.
text original: In lo dicto millesimo si fu una grandissima mortalità in più parte del mondo, specialmente a Zenoa, a Pisa, a Lucha, a Vinexia, in Avignone, in la Cicilia, e più città si facea guardia, de che queste città prescripte le persone de quelle non gli potesseno entrare. Et questo si cominzò in 1347, e pare che el commenzamento fusse al Chataio et in Persia, che gli piové aqua cum vermi et appuzolava tucte le persone et contrade, et possa parve che gli chadesse balotte facte como uno homo a grossa la testa et parea neve et como elle erano in terra che ardeano la terra et le prede, come fusseno legne; sì che disesse ch'ele fevano fumo grandissimo et quanti [p. 583] vedeva questo subbito chadevano morti. De che pare che da x galee de Christiani, zoè de Zenovisi, Ceciliani et d' altre parte, arivaseno là, et sentino de questo, et comminzono a morire; de che se partino et zaschuno s'apressò d'arivare alle soe contrade, et in ogni parte, là dove elli arivavano, si diseano' questa pistolenza, che zaschuno che gli odiva o vedeva, incontenti si era morto, o vero infermo; de che la mortaligha in le città sopradicte è 't sì forte et sì fiera che christiano non lo poteva contare. Et si vidi la lettera lá ove queste cose erano scripte, che da cielo era chazù tre prede grosse quanto è uno barile da mele zaschuna, et havela innanzi che questa mortaligha fusse in Ytalia; et fu dà la lettera a Pisa et de llì io l'avi. Questa mortalità da Lucha, da Pisa, da Vinexia fu in lo mille 3e 48, de febraro, de marzo, d'aprile, de mazo et de zugno.
text translation: In the said thousandth year, there was a great mortality in many parts of the world, especially in Zenoa, Pisa, Lucha, Vinexia, Avignon, and Cicilia, and more cities were guarded, so that these cities prescribed that the people of those cities could not enter them. And this began in M3cxl7, and it seems that the beginning was at Chataio and in Persia, that it rained water with worms and it appuzzolava all the people and lands, and it seemed to him that there fell boulders made like a man with a large head and it seemed like snow and how they were on the ground that burned the earth and the prey, as if they were wood; so that he said that they made very great smoke and those who [p. 583] saw this sub-burden. 583] saw this immediately fell dead. So it seems that from x galleys of Christians, namely from Zenovisi, Ceciliani and others, they arrived there, and heard of this, and began to die; So they departed and each one opened up to reach his own quarters, and in every place, where they arrived, they said to each other, that each one who hated them, or saw them, met with death, or was truly ill; so that the mortality in the cities above is so strong and so fierce that the Christians could not count it. Et si vidi la lettera lá ove queste cose erano scripte, che da cielo era chazù tre prede grosse quanto è uno barile da mele zaschuna, et havela innteriormente che questa mortaligha fusse in Ytalia; et fu dà la lettera a Pisa et de llì l'avvi. This mortality from Lucha, from Pisa, from Venice was in 1348, in February, de March, April, May and June.
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citation reference: Cronaca A (-1350)
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1348-00-00-Middle East 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DMiddle_East_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
natural event: Earthquake
place: Pisa
place: Venice
place: Sicily
place: Constantinopel
place: Messina
place: Byzantium
place: Villach
place: Paris
reference: Cronaca Bolognetti 1938, pp. 589–592.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
region: Catalonia
region: Middle East
region: Cathai
region: Persia
summary: The beginning and the origins of the Black Death in the Middle East and about the severe earthquake especially in Villach.
text original: In 1348 in Italia e per tuto lo mondo, circha l'ora de vespero, fonno grandissimi teramoti adì 25 de zenaro. El quale teramoto fo sentito per tuto el mondo e masimamente in le parti de Charantana, donde è una citade nome Vilach, la quale fo tuta somerssa per lo ditto teramoto; e fo contado e scrito per merchatanti che ne le parte del Chatay piovè grandisima quantitade de vermi e de serpenti li quali devoravano de le persone. Anchora in quele contrade del Chatay e de Persia piové fuogo da zielo a modo neve, el quale fuogo bruxò li monti e la terra e gli omeni, el quale fuogo faceva fumo tanto pesetelenziale chi chi lo sentìa morìa [p. 590] in fra spacio de 12 ore. Anchora chi guardava quili, ch'erano avenenati da quelo fumo, moriano. E avene che doe Zenoixi, passando per dita contrada fono infiziati de questa pistilenzia e cominzarno a morire. E prevenuti a Costantinopoli e in Pera incontenenti queli comenzono a morire in quele citade in tal modo che ne morì li dui terzi de le persone; e, andate quelle doe galee in Sizilia e in Misina, apichono la mortalitade in quele contrade dove morì 530 milia persone. E una citade de quelo reame che à nome Prapani remaxe dexabitada per quella pistilenzia. E in la cità de Zenora morì circa 40 milia persone. Anchora a la zitade de Marsilia remaxe quaxi desabitada. La quale pistilenzia fo per tuto lo mondo. E in quelo anno, per la nativitade de Ihesu Christo, aparve uno fuogo ne l'aiera, el quale tenìa da livante a ponente. [p. 591] E ne le parte de Catalogna cade tre prede grandissime e quili de quele contrade mandono una de quele prede su uno mulo al re de Catalogna. [...] [p. 592] E per quelo ch'io trovo, quella pistilenzia fo per tuto lo mondo: Unde fo scrito per merchadanti che in la cità de Parixi, in uno dì forno sepelidi 1328 persone, e molte citdae de Franza e d'oltra monti romaxeno quasi desabitade. E in Venexia e de Chioza se disse che ogni dì circha 600 persone, e similmente de Pixa.
text translation: In 1348 in Italy and all over the world, around the hour of evening, there was a great earthquake on the 25th of January. This earthquake was heard all over the world, and especially in the Charantana area, where there is a town called Vilach, which was completely submerged by this earthquake; and it was reported and written by merchants that in the Chatay area it rained a great quantity of worms and snakes which devoured people. Also in those parts of Chatay and Persia it rained snow-like gale-force winds, which burned the mountains and the earth and people, and which made such heavy smoke that those who felt it died within 12 hours. Even those who looked at those who were poisoned by that smoke died. And it came to pass that two Zenoixi, passing through the district, were infected with this pistilenzia and began to die. And when they came to Constantinople and Pera they began to die in those cities in such a way that two thirds of the people died; and when those two galleys went to Syzilia and Misina, they opened the mortality in those lands where 530 thousand people died. And a city of that realm, which is called Prapani, became inhabited by that people. And in the city of Zenora about 40 thousand people died. Anchora a la zitade de Marsilia remaxe quaxi desabitada. La quale pistilenzia fo per tutto lo mondo. E in quelo anno, per la nativitade de Ihesu Christo, a fuogo ne l'aiera aparve, el el el tenìa da livante a ponente. [p. 591] And in the part of Catalonia three very great preys fell, and those from those lands sent one of them on a mule to the King of Catalonia. [...] [p. 592] And from what I find, that pistilenzia was for all the world: so it was written by merchants that in the city of Parixi, in one day 1328 people were buried, and many cities of France and other mountains were almost deserted. And in Venice and Chioza it was said that every day about 600 people were buried, and similarly in Pisa.
victim: 530.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 530
year: 1348
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 609
revision ID: 3461
citation reference: Cronaca Bolognetti 1938
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1348-00-00-Middle East 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DMiddle_East_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
group: Saracens
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Venice
place: Genoa
reference: Template:Gabrielle de Mussi, pp. 51–52
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Orient
river: Rhône
summary: Report of Gabrielle de Mussis describes the spread and the demografical impact of the plague on various regions, including Genoa, Venice and the Orient. It details the victim number in these areas. The plague caused massive losses in populations, with the Saracens being particularly hard-hit.
text original: Hec de Januensibus, quorum pars Septima vix Remansit. Hec de venetis, quorurn In Inquisitione facta super defunctis asseritur, ex centenario ultra Septuaginta. Et ex viginti quatuor medicis excellentibus, viginti, paruo tempore deffecisse& ex alijs partibus ytalie, Sycilie, et Apulie, cum suis circumdantibus plurimum dessolatis congemunt, Pisanij, lucenses, suis acollis denudati, dolores suos exagerant uehementer. Romana Curia, prouincie citra, et vltra Rodanum, hyspania, Francia, et latissime Regiones, Allamaniae, suos exponant dolores, et clades, cum sit mihi in narrando difficultas eximia. Sed quid acciderit Saracenis, constat Relatibus fide dignis. Cum igitur Soldanus plurimos habeat subiugatos, ex sola Babilonis vrbe vbi thronnm et dominium habet, tribus mensibus non elapsis. In MCCCXLVIII. CCCCLXXX.M morbi cladibus Interempti dicuntur, quod quidem Innotuit ex Registro Soldani, abi nomina mortuorum notantur, a quorum quolibet recipit bisancium vnum, quando sepulture traduntur. Taceo Damascum et (p. 52) ceteras vrbes eius, quarum Infinitus extitit numerus deffunctorum. Sed de alijs Regionibus oriientis, que per trienium vis (!) poterunt equitari, cum tanta sit multitudo degentium, ut quando occidens vnum, genera X .M [10,000] Oriens producat. et nos refferunt, Insulatos, credendum et Innumerabiles deffecisse.
text translation: Regarding the Genoese, scarcely one-seventh of them survived. Regarding the Venetians, it is reported from investigations of the deceased that out of every hundred, more than seventy died. Of the twenty-four excellent physicians, twenty perished in a short time. Other parts of Italy, Sicily, and Apulia, along with their surrounding areas, mourn their extreme desolation. The people of Pisa and Lucca, stripped of their neighbors, deeply lament their pain. The Roman Curia, provinces on both sides of the Rhône, Spain, France, and the vast regions of Germany express their sorrows and calamities, making it exceedingly difficult for me to recount them all. But what happened to the Saracens is known from trustworthy reports. The Sultan, having many subjects, in the city of Babylon alone, where he has his throne and dominion, in less than three months in the year 1348, is said to have lost 480,000 people to the plague, as noted in the Sultan's registry, where the names of the deceased are recorded, each paying a bisancium for their burial. I omit Damascus and other cities under his rule, where the number of the dead was immense. As for other regions of the East, which could not be traversed in three years due to the great number of inhabitants, when one dies in the West, the East produces ten thousand more. Reports indicate that countless people perished on the islands as well.
victim: 10.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 10
year: 1348
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page ID: 610
revision ID: 2737
citation reference: Template:Gabrielle de Mussi
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-00-00-Milan
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DMilan
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
natural event: Fire
reference: Template:Cronaca di Pisa 1963, p. 97
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Small outbreak of the plague in Milan with only three dead families
text original: Et a Milano non fue sì grande, chè vi morì in tucto tre famiglie alle quali furono murati usci e finestre, et non andò più innanzi, et misonvi fuocho inelle chase.
text translation: And in Milan, it was not so great, because three families died there, whose doors and windows were walled up, and they did not go any further, and put fire in the houses.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:36:46Z
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citation reference: Template:Cronaca di Pisa 1963
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

1348-00-00-Milan 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DMilan_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005, p. 147
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
region: Lombardy
summary: In Milan just a small outbreak of the plague with only 3 dead families.
text original: A Melano (p. 147) non vi morì se non tre famiglie, alle case di quelli funno murati li usci e lle finestre, ma fu per tutta Lonbardia.
text translation: In Milan (p. 147) only three families died there, the houses of those families had their doors and windows walled up, but it was all over Lombardy.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:36:50Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 612
revision ID: 1314
citation reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

1348-00-00-Méounes-lès-Montrieux
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DMéounes-2Dlès-2DMontrieux
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Dog
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
group: Monks
group: Carthusian
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
person: Francesco Petrarca
place: Padua
place: Méounes-lès-Montrieux
reference: Template:Francesco Petrarca, Le Familiari XVI-XX, pp. 2212–2214
reference translation: None
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A report from Francesco Petrarca to the bishop of Padua about the actions of a Carthusian monk in Méounes-lès-Montrieux during the plague of 1348, who was against fleeing the plague and helped his friars dying of the plague without fear. He rebuilt his monastery after the severe plague wave.
text original: Cum pestis hec que omnes terras ac maria pervagata est, ad vos ex ordine venisset et castra in quibus Cristo militas, invasisset, priorque tuus, vir alioquin, ut ipse novi, sancti ardentisque propositi, tamen inopino malo territus, hortaretur fugam, te illi cristiane simul ac philosophice respondisse acrius iret quo se dignum crederet, te in custodia tibi a Cristo credita permansurum; cumque iterum et iterum instaret et inter terrores alios sepulcrum quoque tibi defuturum minaretur, dixisse te illam tibi ex omnibus ultimam curam esse, neque enim tua interesse sed superstitum quali iaceas sepultura; illum postremo cessisse ad penates patrios nec ita multo post morte illuc eum insequente subtractum, te vero incolumem, Eo apud quem est fons vite protegente, mansisse; et cum diebus paucis mors quattuor et triginta qui illic erant, abstulisset, solum in (p. 2212) monasterio resedisse. Illud addebant te nullo morbi contagio deterritum, astitisse fratribus tuis expirantibus et suprema verba atque oscula excipientem et gelida corpora lavantem, sepe uno die tres plures ve tuis manibus indefesso pietatis obsequio sepelisse et exportasse tuis humeris, cum iam qui foderet aut qui iusta morientibus exhiberet, nemo esset; solum te ad ultimum cum cane unico remansisse, totis noctibus vigilantem, modica lucis parte necessarie quieti data, cum interim predones nocturni, quorum feracissima est regio, sepe per intempeste noctis silentia locum invadentes a te, imo a Cristo qui tecum erat, nunc pacificis nunc acrioribus verbis exclusi, nichil damni sacris edibus inferre potuerint; cum vero transisset estas illa terribilis, misisse et ad proxima servorum Cristi loca ut aliquis tibi loci tui custos mitteretur; quo facto ivisse Cartusiam et ab illo, religionis nunc cultore unico in terris, priore loci inter tres et octuaginta priores alienigenas te non priorem, singulari et insolito honore susceptum, obtinuisse ut tibi prior ac monachi darentur quos e diversis conventibus elegisses, quibus…
text translation: When the plague that swept over all lands and seas inevitably reached you and invaded your camp, where you were fighting for Christ, your prior, otherwise of pious and ardent zeal, as I know myself, in horror at the unexpected destruction, advised to flee. Yet, you responded to him with Christian and philosophical wisdom, stating that his counsel would be welcome if there were any place impervious to death. Thereafter, he stressed the necessity of departure with no less urgency, to which you responded more firmly, telling him to go wherever he pleased, while you intended to remain steadfast at the post entrusted to you by Christi. And in response to his repeated entreaties, with which he threatened you with many horrors, including the lack of a proper burial, you replied that in the midst of all worries, your concern for how you would lie in the end was the least, for it was not your duty to worry about it; rather, it should concern the survivors. Following this, he finally left for the ancestral household gods, and not long afterward, Death, pursuing him, overtook him there, while you were spared, thanks to your protector, in whom 'the source of life' resides. Certainly, in a matter of a few days, Death claimed thirty-four occupants in that place, and you were the only one left in the monastery. They also added the following: You fearlessly provided aid to your dying brethren, accepting their last words and embraces, washing their lifeless bodies, often carrying three or more of them on your shoulders in unwavering devotion on a single day, and burying them with your own hands, as there was no one else to dig graves or attend to the dying. In the end, when you were alone with only a single dog, you spent whole nights awake and allowed yourself only a modest portion of bright daylight for necessary rest. By that time, nocturnal thieves, who found that area highly fertile, often assaulted that place in the still of the deepest night, but through you, or rather wi…
year: 1348
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citation reference: Template:Francesco Petrarca
citation reference: None

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1348-00-00-Naples
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DNaples
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: King Louis the Great of Hungary
place: Naples
reference: Anonymus 1908, p. 162
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Black Death leads to the withdrawal of King Louis the Great of Hungary
text original: Eodem millesimo et temporibus maxima pestis mortalitatis fuit in civitate Neapolim, in qua mortui sunt in duobus mensibus LXIIIIm; quapropter rex Ungarie recessit inde
victim: 64.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 64
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:36:54Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9839583
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wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Naples
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 614
revision ID: 2739
citation reference: Anonymus 1908
citation reference: Translation needed

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1348-00-00-Norway
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DNorway
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
country: Iceland
country: Norway
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
person: Pope
place: Avignon
reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania, 1888, p. 213
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Black Death in Norway in 1348. Pope Clement VI orders a mass called “Recordare Domine” to counter the Black Death in Avignon
text original: Sniovar sva miklir ok islaug at engir mvndu slikan. Drepsótt ok mannfall sva mikit j Noregi ok i vt londum at enginn vissi dæmi til sliks fyrr siþan Noa floð var. ok eydduz bæði borgir ok bæir kastalar ok kauptvn sva skiott at nær engir fengu gert reikning sinn þar til. er Clemens pavi het fyrir at syngia skylldi messo þa er hann hafði componat þrim sinnum ok stanða á kniam með liosi. grasleysu sumar.
text translation: Such a harsh spring of snow and frozen hot springs that no one remembered anything alike. There was such a deadly disease and great loss of life in Norway and abroad that no one had known such an example since Noah's flood. And it laid waste both cities and villages, castles and market towns so swiftly that almost no one was able to give account (before God] until Pope Clement called to sing a mass for the remission of sins, of which he had composed three, where [all] should stand on their knees with candles. Grassless summer.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:36:56Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 615
revision ID: 3462
citation reference: ''Skálholtsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1348-00-00-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Locust
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Paris
reference: Anonymus 1908, p. 161
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Black Death in Paris
text original: Eodem millesimo (1348). Relata fuerunt nova in partibus Lombardie, quod die XIIIo martii sepulti fuerunt in civitate Parixius propter maximam pestem mortalitatis MCCCXXVIII homines sine aliis, de quibus non fiebat mentio; propter quod rex fugerat inde, et iverat castrum quoddam extra districtum, Parixius. Regina ipsius uxor cum unico filio et duobus nepotibus defuncti erant, et ali multi nobiles, et similiter in partibus circumstantibus, et in quadam civitate, que dicebatur Nobellexe, in qua habitabant circa MM homines armorum, non remanserat nisi CC. Alia civitas Avarexe inhabitabilis effeta erat, alie cuiusdam civitates pro maiori parte subverse et submerse erant et in partibus illis apparuerunt locuste que devoraverunt bladas, et arbores et alia mira satis.
victim: 1800
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 1800
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:00Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 616
revision ID: 3683
citation reference: Anonymus 1908
citation reference: Translation needed

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1348-00-00-Paris2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DParis2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
country: Hungary
date end: 1349
date end#aux: 2213780.5
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Landshut
place: Paris
place: Gascony
place: Maubuisson
place: Viségrad
reference: Matthias de Nuwenburg Chronica 1924-40, p. 439.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
region: England
social response: War
summary: List of noble victims of the Black Death across the Holy Roman Empire and France; impact on Paris and the Hundred Years War in Gascony.
text original: Anno Domini M°CCC°XLIX° predicto in pestilencia moriebantur circa finem anni filia Karoli Romani regis et Bohemie, regina Ungarie, item soror eiusdem reigs, uxor Iohannis primogeniti Franci. Item uxor Franci de Burgundia; qui Francus filiam regis Navarnie pulcherrimam de suo genere duxit uxorem. Item primogenitus ducis Brabancie, gener predicti Iohannis. Item et domina de Couzin, filia quondam Lupoldi ducis Austrie, et Conradus de Medeburg maritus eius. Item filia regis Sicilie, uxor Stephani ducis Bavarie, relictis sibi pluribus liberis. Qui Stephanus filiam burggravii in Nurenberg duxit uxorem. Tantaque fuit in Francia et in Anglia pestilencia, quod Parisius et in pluribus locis vix nonus homo dicitur remansisse. Et cessare incepit. Anglus quoque, qui durante pestilencia quievit non inquietando Francum, iterum cessante pestilencia in Wasconia per suos Francum invadit, aliquas municiones expugnans et terram quasi usque ad Tholosam sue subiecens dicioni.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1349, during the aforementioned pestilence, towards the end of the year, died the daughter of Charles, King of the Romans and Bohemia, the Queen of Hungary [Margaret of Luxembourg, died 7 September 1349 in Viségrad], as well as his sister [Jutta/Bonne of Luxembourg, died 11 September 1349 at Maubuisson], the wife of John, the eldest son of the King of France. Also, the wife of the French Duke of Burgundy [Jeann, died 12 December 1348]; this Frenchman married the most beautiful daughter of the King of Navarre from his lineage. Also, the eldest son of the Duke of Brabant, son-in-law of the aforementioned John. Also, the Lady of Coucy, [Catherine of Austria] daughter of Duke Leopold of Austria, and Burggrave Konrad I. of Maidburg, her husband. Also, the daughter of the King of Sicily, [Elisabeth of Sicily] wife of Stephen, Duke of Bavaria, leaving behind several children [died 21 March 1349 in Landshut] . This Stephen married the daughter of the Burggrave of Nuremberg. The plague was so severe in France and England that in Paris and in many places barely one out of nine persons is said to have remained alive. And it began to cease. Also, the English, who during the plague refrained from troubling the French, once the plague ceased, invaded Gascony through their own territory, capturing some fortifications and subjecting the land almost up to Toulouse to their rule.
year: 1348
year: 1349
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Paris2
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 617
revision ID: 2742
citation reference: Matthias de Nuwenburg Chronica 1924-40
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1348-00-00-Piacenza
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DPiacenza
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Piacenza
place: Bobbio
reference: Template:Gabrielle de Mussi, pp. 52–53
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Report of Gabrielle de Mussis describes the impact of the plague in various regions, particularly in Bobbio and Piacenza. The plague spread rapidly and the mortality was very high, also among clerics.
text original: morbos et Interitus omnes studeant suis literis apperire. Verum quia placentinus plus de placentinis scriber[e surr hortatus, quid acciderit placencie, MCCCXLVIII. ceteris Inotescat Quidam Januenses, quos morbus egredi compelebat cupientes locis salubribus collocari, transactis Alpibus ad lombardie se planiciem contullerunt. Et quidam Mercimonia defferentes, dum in Bobio hospitati fuissent, vendictis (!) ibi mercibus, accidit ut Emptor et hospes, cum tota familia, pluresque vicini subito Infecti morbo perierunt. Quidam ibi suum volens condere Testamentum notario, et presbitero confessore, ac testibus omnibus auocatis mortuus est . et die sequenti omnes pariter tumulati fuerunt. Et tanta postmodum ibi calamitas Invalavit, ut fere omnes habitatores ibidem repentina mode conciderint. quia post defunctos paucissimi remansserunt. Hec de Bobiensibus, Ceterum in Estate, dicto millesimo, alter Januensis, se transtulit ad territorium placentinum, qui morbi cladibus vexabatur. Et cum esset Infarmato , querens fulchinum de lacruce, quem bona amicicia diligebat, Nunc suscepit hospicio. qui statim moriturus occubuit. § post quem in mediate dictus fulchinus, cum tota familia, et multis vicinis expirauit. Et sic breuiter morbus ille effusus Intrauit placentiam. Nescio ubi possum lncipere. vndique planctus et lamenta consurgunt. Videns continuatis diebus Crucis defferi vexilla, corpus domini deportari, et mortuos absque numero sepeliri. Tantaque feit mortalitas subsecuta, ut vix possent homines respirare.superstites esse sepulturas parabant, deficiente terra pro tumullis per porticus et plateas ubi nunquam extiterat sepultura, fossas facere cogebantur. Accidit quoque frequenter, vt vir cum vxore, pater cum lilio et mater cum filia. demum post modicum tota familia, et plures, conuicini, simul et Eadem fuerint sepultura locati. Idem in Castro arquato, et vigoleno, et Alijs villis, locis, vrbibus et Castellis . et nouissime (p. 53) in valletidonj , ubi sine peste vixerant , plurimi ce…
text translation: Diseases and Deaths strive to reveal everything through their writings. However, because the Placentine (author) was encouraged to write more about the Placentines, what happened in Piacenza in 1348 should be known to others. Certain Genoese, compelled to leave by disease and desiring to settle in healthy places, after crossing the Alps, came down to the plains of Lombardy. And certain merchants, while they were staying in Bobbio, after selling their goods there, it happened that the buyer and the host, with his whole family and many neighbors, suddenly infected by the disease, perished. One man, wishing to make his will there, died after calling a notary, a priest-confessor, and all the witnesses. The next day, they were all buried together. And afterward, such a calamity prevailed there that almost all the inhabitants suddenly perished, with very few remaining after the dead. This about the people of Bobbio. Moreover, in the summer of the said year, another Genoese moved to the territory of Piacenza, which was afflicted by the ravages of disease. And while he was ill, seeking Fulchino de la Cruce, whom he loved with good friendship, he was received into hospitality. He immediately died. Shortly after, Fulchino himself, with his entire family and many neighbors, expired. And thus the disease briefly spread into Piacenza. I do not know where to begin. Wailing and lamentations arise everywhere. Seeing the procession of crosses day after day, the body of the Lord being carried, and the dead being buried without number. Such a great mortality followed that barely could men breathe. The survivors prepared graves, and as the land for tombs was exhausted, they were compelled to dig pits under porticos and in squares where there had never been burials. It also frequently happened that a man with his wife, a father with his son, and a mother with her daughter, shortly after, the entire family, and many neighbors, were buried together in the same grave. The same happened in …
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:02Z
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page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 618
revision ID: 1320
citation reference: Template:Gabrielle de Mussi
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-00-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
country: France
country: Denmark
country: Hungary
country: Poland
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Great chronological distance
language: Latin
natural event: Air
reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae, ed. Budkowa et al., vol. 9, Warszawa 1978, p. 252
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: The Black Death appears in Poland and other kingdoms (Hungary, Bohemia, Denmark, France, Germany) caused by a polution of the air by the Jews.
text original: Pestis horrenda in Polonia et aliis Regnis ex corruptione aeris per Iudaeos infecti: quam etiam terrae motus subsecutus est. Gravis epidemiae pestis apud Poloniae Regnum saeva mortalitate in universos irruens, non Poloniam tantummodo, sed et Hungariam, Bohemiam, Daciam, Franciam, Almanniam et fere universa Christianitatis et barbarica Regna horrenda lue quassavit.
text translation: There was a horrible plague in Poland and other kingdoms which resulted from the infection of the air by the Jews. And directly afterwards the earth shook. There was a grave epidemic of plague in the kingdom of Poland and a terrible mortality burst over them, not only in Poland, but also in Hungary, Bohemia, Denmark, France, Germany and pretty much the whole of Christianity and of the barbaric kingdoms where terribly shaken by the plague.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:04Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9840741
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 619
revision ID: 2743
citation reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1348-00-00-Sicily
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DSicily
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Sicily
reference: Dominico de Gravina 1903, p. 49
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Black Death in Sicily
text original: Eo namque tempore, anno videlicet domini MCCCXLVIII, in toto regno Siciliae, et generaliter per totum mundum, pestifera mortalitas perduravit et morbus talis, quod subito apparebat glandula in inguine hominis et infra duos aut tres dies ad tardius hominem occidebat. Sicque in terra ipsa tanta invaluit ipsa mortalitas, quod quasi modicus superfuit populus in eadem; et sic generaliter contigit in singulis civitatibus et casalibus regni hujus et mundi.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:05Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 620
revision ID: 1322
citation reference: Dominico de Gravina 1903
citation reference: Translation needed

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1348-00-00-Southern-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DSouthern-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
epidemic wave: Black Death
language: Latin
place: Southern Italy
reference: Dominico de Gravina 1903, p. 49
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Appearance of the Black Death all across Southern Italy, with precise description of Symptoms
text original: Eo namque tempore, anno videlicet domini MCCCXLVIII, in toto regno Siciliae, et generaliter per totum mundum, pestifera mortalitas perduravit et morbus talis, quod subito apparebat glandula in inguine hominis et infra duos aut tres dies ad tardius hominem occidebat. Sicque in terra ipsa tanta invaluit ipsa mortalitas, quod quasi modicus superfuit populus in eadem; et sic generaliter contigit in singulis civitatibus et casalibus regni hujus et mundi.
text translation: At that time, namely in the year of our Lord 1348, a pestilential mortality persisted throughout the entire kingdom of Sicily and generally throughout the whole world, and such a disease that a gland would suddenly appear in a man's groin and within two or three days at most, it would kill the person. And so, in that land, the mortality became so strong that almost only a small portion of the population remained; and this generally happened in every city and village of this kingdom and the world.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:06Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 621
revision ID: 1323
citation reference: Dominico de Gravina 1903
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-00-00-Trapani
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DTrapani
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
place: Sicily
place: Constantinopel
reference: Mazzatini 1903-09, pp. 66-67
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Persia
summary: Apocalyptic origins of plague in Persia. Transported by the Genovese via Constantinople to Sicily and annihilation of Trapani
text original: In partibus Persie maxima quantitas ignis ab ethere descendit, qui combuxit arbores et homines, ac fumum tante putredinis faciebat quod, qui odorabant, in prossimis duodecim horis deficiebant. Tunc Januensium quedam naves circa partes illas pervenerunt, et statim quidam navigantium infecti sunt; et ubicumque dicte naves peragrabant, ibidem maxima mortalits insurgebat. Dum verso Constantinopolis, Peram Siciliamque sulcarent, inficiebant omnes et moriebantur. Postquam etenim Janue adherant, statim mors rapida fuit; et multa hominum milia occubuerunt. Civitas vero Dreppani tali morbo inhabitas remansit.
text translation: In parts of Persia, a great quantity of fire descended from the sky, which burned trees and people, and the smoke produced such a stench that those who inhaled it perished within the next twelve hours. Then, certain Genoese ships arrived in those parts, and immediately some of the sailors were infected; and wherever these ships traveled, a great mortality arose. When they sailed towards Constantinople, Pera, and Sicily, they infected everyone and people died. After arriving in Genoa, death struck rapidly, and many thousands of people perished. The city of Trapani remained uninhabited due to this plague
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:08Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9841204
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461049.9513773
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Trapani
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 622
revision ID: 3830
citation reference: Mazzatini 1903-09
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-00-00-Venice
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D00-2D00-2DVenice
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Pisa
place: Venice
reference: Anonymus 1908, p. 162
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: The Black Death in Venice, Chioggia and Pisa
text original: Eodem millesimo et tempore maxim pestis mortalitatis fuit in Venetiis et Clugia, in quibus locis quolibet die sepelliebantur circa VIc corpora; et similiter pestis maxima fuit in civitate Pixarum.
text translation: In the same year and time, there was a great pestilence in Venice and Chioggia, where approximately 600 bodies were buried each day. Similarly, there was a great pestilence in the city of Pisa
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:09Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1348-00-00-Venice
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 623
revision ID: 1325
citation reference: Anonymus 1908
citation reference: Translation needed

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1348-01-00-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D01-2D00-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-05
date end#aux: 2213535.5
date start: 1348-01
date start#aux: 2213414.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Pisa
reference: Agnolo di Tura del Grasso 1939 p. 553
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Severe outbreak of Black Death in Pisa.
text original: e così si partiro quelle maledette galee e vennero a Pisa a dì ... di gienaio, e come furono a Pisa nella piazza de' pesci e a qualunque favellavan subitamente amalavano di morbo e subito cadevano morti, e così che favellava a quelli amalati o tochasse alcuna di le loro cose, così di subito amalavano e morivano, e così si sparse per tutta Pisa, per modo che vi fu tal dì che ne moriva 400, e ognuno er inpaurito che l'uno non volea aiutare l'altro, el padre abandonava el figliuolo, el figluolo abandonava el padre e la madre e' fratelli, e la moglie el marito, e così nissuno aiutava l'altro, e ogni persona si fugìa, per tal modo ne morì tanti che [p. 553] Pisa fi fu abandonare e non si trovava medici che volessero curare, e a pena e' pochi preti davano la confessione e sagramenti, e non si trovava chi li sopellisse se no' el padre portava el figluolo, el marito portava la moglie a la fossa senza preti o croce, e molti rimaneano, chè non v'era chi li portasse a la fossa. E Dio promise però, che nissuno rimanesse in sul letto, nè in casa morto, che non fusse portato a la fossa de qualcuno dicendo: "Aiutiamo costoro, chè saremo aiutati noi, e portialli a la fossa, chè saremo portati noi"; e così come per morti molti si metteano e molti ne moriva e molti canpavano e molti facevano per denaro e molti per l'amor di Dio. E quelli che fugiano di Pisa erano divietati e non poteano entrare in terra alcuna, e durò questa morìa.
text translation: And so those accursed galleys departed and came to Pisa on the day ... of January, and as they were in Pisa in the square of the fish, and to whomever they spoke they immediately fell sick with the disease and immediately fell dead, and so that they spoke to those sick or touched any of their things, so they immediately fell sick and died, and so it spread throughout Pisa, so that there were some days when 400 died, and everyone was afraid that one did not want to help the other, the father abandoned the son, the son abandoned the father and the mother and the brothers, and the wife and her husband, and so no one helped the other, and each person fled, and so many died that [p. 553] Pisa was abandoned. 553] Pisa was abandoned and no doctors could be found who wanted to cure them, and it was a pity that few priests gave confession and sacraments, and there was no one to console them unless the father carried the child, and the husband carried his wife to the grave without priests or a cross, and many remained, because there was no one to carry them to the grave. And God promised, however, that no one would remain in bed, nor in the house dead, who was not brought to the grave of someone, saying: "Let us help these people, for we will be helped, and bring them to the grave, for we will be brought"; and in the same way many were put to death and many died, and many died for money and many for the love of God. And those who went out of Pisa were banned and could not enter any land, and this death lasted.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:11Z
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page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 624
revision ID: 1326
citation reference: Agnolo di Tura del Grasso 1939 p. 553
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1348-01-00-Pisa 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D01-2D00-2DPisa_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: -0007
date end#aux: 1719596.5
date start: 1348-01
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Pisa
reference: Template:Cronaca di Pisa 1963, pp. 96–97.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Outbreak of a severe plague with a high mortality in Pisa caused by the Genoese galleys.
text original: Negli anni 1348, alla entrata di gennaio, venne a Pisa due ghalee di Genovesi le quali vennono di Romania, et chome furono gunti alla piaza del pesce, qualunque persona favellò a quelli delle decte due ghalee di subito si era amalato et morto, et qualunque favella allo infermo o tochasse di quegli morti, di subito amalava et moriva. Et chosì fu sparto lo grande furore per tucta la cictà di Pisa, in tanto che ogni persona moria; e fue si grande paure che niuno voleva vedere l'uno l'altro, nè llo padre il figliuolo nè llo figliuolo lo padre, nè ll'uno fratello l'altro, nè lla moglie il marito nè il marito la moglie et ongni persona fuggiè la morte; ma pocho valeva chè chiunque dovea morire si moria, et non si trovava persona gli sotterasse. Ma cquello Singniore che fecie il cielo e lla terra e 'l mare, provvide bene a ogni chosa; chè 'l padre, vedendo morire il figliuolo abandonato da ongni persona, ché niuno lo voleva tocchare, nè chucire, nè portare, elli si accusava morto et poi faceva ello stesso lo meglio che potea: elli lo cucìa e poi lo mettea in della cascia e, con aiuto, lo portava alla fossa e elli stesso lo sotterava. E poi, quello che l'aveva portato alla fossa, l'altro dì si moriva. Ma ben ti dico che fu provveduto di dare aiuto l'uno all'altro tanto che, chon tuto che ciascuno morìa solo a tocchare i panni o danari, nondimeno non rimase in chasa niuno morto che non fusse sotterrato, fussi chi volessi, poveri o ricchi. Et decte (p. 97) il nostro sanctissimo Creatore tanta carità l'uno all'altro che si schusavano l'uno dell'altro e dicevano: 'aiutiamli a portare a fossa acciò che a nnoi sia facto lo simile quando noi saremo morti, chè noi saremo portati alla fossa!'. Et questa pistolenza durò insino al maggio: furono cinque mesi duranti nel modo ai udito di sopra; morirono de' cinque e' quattro, et sicchome fu in Pisa, chosì fu per tucto l'altro mondo et u' più e u' meno, et di questo fu qui il principio.
text translation: In the year 1348, at the beginning of January, two galleys of Genoese came to Pisa from Romania, and as soon as they were thrown into the square of the fish, any person who spoke to them about these two galleys immediately fell ill and died, and any person who spoke to the sick or touched those dead people immediately fell ill and died. And so great fury spread through the whole city of Pisa, so that every person died; and there was such great fear that no one wanted to see one another, neither the father nor the son nor the son the father, nor one brother the other, nor the wife the husband nor the husband the wife, and every person fled death; but little good came of it because whoever had to die died, and no one could be found to bury him. But that Lord, who made heaven and earth and the sea, provided well for all things: for the father, seeing his son die, abandoned by every person, because no one wanted to touch him, nor to kill him, nor to carry him, he blamed himself for his death and then did the best he could: he sewed him up and then put him in the house and, with help, carried him to the grave and buried him himself. And then, the one who had carried him to the pit, the other day died. But I can tell you that they provided help for each other, so that, since each one died only to touch their clothes or their money, there was no one left in the house who had not been buried, whether they were poor or rich. And he decreed (p. 97) our most holy Creator so much charity to one another that they mocked one another and said: 'Let us help them to take to the grave so that the same will be done to us when we are dead, for we will be taken to the grave! And this gunfight lasted until May: they lasted five months in the manner heard above; they died of the five and four, and as it was in Pisa, so it was for the whole other world and more and less, and this was the beginning here.
year: 1348
year: -5
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 625
revision ID: 1327
citation reference: Template:Cronaca di Pisa 1963
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1348-01-00-Pisa 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D01-2D00-2DPisa_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-01
date start#aux: 2213414.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Naples
place: Pisa
place: Sicily
reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005, p. 146
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Outbreak of a severe plague with a high mortality in Pisa caused by the Genoese galleys and almost collapse of the social order.
text original: E nel ditto anno milltrecientoquarantotto, di po' questo mutamento, venne una novella a Pisa, come in Cicilia e a Napuli si era incomincciata una grande mortalità di gente, poi venne come s'era incomincciata in Genova. E, alla 'ntrata di gennaio, venne in Pisa due ghaleie delli gienovesi, che veniano di Romania. E come furono giunte alla piassa delli Pesci chiunque favella co lloro subitamente tornava a casa malato e in poghi dì morto, e chiunqua favellava al malato o tocchasse di quelli morti altressì tosto amalava e morto era in poghi dì. E ffu sì sparta la grande corrutione che quazi ogni persona moria. E fue sì grande la paura che ll'uno non volea vedere l'autro, lo padre non volea veder lo figluolo morire, né 'l figluolo lo padre, né ll'uno fratello l'autro, né lla donna lo marito, e ogni persona fuggia la morte <e poco li valea che chiunque dovea morire, si moria>. E non ssi trovava persona che llo volesse portare a ffossa né sotterrare. Ma quello Signore che fecie lo Cielo e la Terra providde bene ogni cosa, che llo padre vedendo morire lo suo figluolo e morto e abandonato da ogni persona, che niuno lo volea tochare né chucire né portare, elli si 'chuzava morto. E poi faciea elli stesso lo meglo ch'ello potea, elli lo chucia e ppoi con aiuto d'altri lo portava a la fossa, elli stesso lo sotterava. E poi l'autro giorno elli e chiunqua l'avea tocchato si era morto. Ma ben ti dico che ffu proveduto di dare aiuto l'uno all'autro, che 'n tutto che cciaschuno moria, chiunque tochasse lui o di suoe cose u denari u panni, non di meno non ne rimase niuno morto in nessuna casa che non ffusse sotterato (p. 146) honoratamenta seconda la qualità sua. In tanta carità diè Iddio che ll'uno uzando coll'autro achuzando se morto, e' dicieano: 'Aiutalli a portare a ffossa, acciò che siamo portati anco noi', e chi per amore e chi per denari. E la persona il più istava malata il più due o tre dì inssine in quattro, ma poghi, e la maggiore parte moriano i più brevi iddì.
text translation: And in the said year one thousand three hundred and forty-eight, after this change, news came to Pisa, as in Cicilia and Napuli a great mortality of people had begun, then came as it had begun in Genoa. And, at the beginning of January, two galleys of the Genoese, who came from Romania, came to Pisa. And as soon as they arrived at the Pisces Pass, anyone who spoke with them immediately returned home sick and dead, and anyone who spoke to the sick or touched those who were dead also quickly fell ill and was dead in a few days. And so great was the corruption that every person died. And so great was the fear that the one did not want to see the other, the father did not want to see his son die, nor the son his father, nor the brother the other, nor the woman her husband, and every person fled death <and little did it matter that whoever had to die, died>. And no one could be found who would take him to the grave or bury him. But the Lord who made Heaven and Earth provided all things well, so that the father, seeing his son dead and abandoned by every person, and that no one wanted to touch him, nor to bury him, nor to carry him, he thought himself dead. And then he himself did the best he could, he buried him, and then with the help of others he carried him to the grave. And then on the next day he and whoever had touched him had died. But I can tell you that it was arranged to give help to each other, so that in spite of the fact that everyone died, whoever touched him or his belongings, money or clothes, there was no one left dead in any house who was not buried (p. 146) honorably according to his quality. In such charity did God give that the one killed the other, and they said: 'Help them to be carried to the grave, so that we too may be carried', some for love and some for money. And the person was sick most two or three days in four, but few, and most died the shortest.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:14Z
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citation reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1348-01-15-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D01-2D15-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-09
date end#aux: 2213658.5
date start: 1348-01-23Z
date start#aux: 2213428.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Doctors
language: Italian
place: Pisa
reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005, p. 146.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Description of the symptoms, the social consequences and the mortality of the plague in Pisa.
text original: E inssomma la ditta pistolentia e morìa incomincciò sì forte in dela cità a cresciere e a sparggiere, che lla sera si coricava la persona e lla maitina si trovava morta: chie moria d'anguinaia, chi di uno inffiato che apparia al ditello, e ad alchuno aparia a la coscia uno inffiato si chiamava tinccone, e chie isputava sangue ed altri sossi mali. E, favellando favellando, moriano le gient alquanto. E la maggior parte che morto ch'era la persona sì l'ischopriano esciali sopra la carne a modo di cotórsuli larghi, neri come uno fiorino, e chiamavansi faoni, ed erano a veder morti della laide cose del mondo. de' mille l'uno a chie aparia nessuno di questi inffiati o a chi aparia di quelli faoni non ne canpava nullo, né medico non trovava chi vvi volessa andare a churarlo che subito era 'chuzato morto e ssì per paura di sé. E venne tanto a Pisa che li fondachi e lle bottehge delli spetiali. Alchuni citadini fuggiano della cità e andavano per lo contado, e ppoi ritornavano però ch'ella sparse per lo contado al simile modo, non valea niente lo fuggire. E altro non si facea a Pisa, se non di sotterar morti, e non era dì nessuno che 'n Pisa non ssi sotterrasseno tra grandi e picciuli quando dugiento e quando treciento e quando quatrociento e quando cinqueciento per dì. Ed ebbe in Pisa più case di quindici o piò in famigla che non ne rimase nullo, che tutti morìrono. E durò questa pistolentia dal mezzo gennaio sine al settenbre, che poi ch'ella fu restata si trovònno morti piò di settantta per cientonaio di tutte le persone che erano in Pisa, e chie dicie delli diece ne morì li nove. E cosiì fue per lo contado di Pisa e per tutta cristianità e per le terre de saracini, e in terre murate e non murate, benchè maggior pistolentia fusse in un luogo più che 'n uno alto.
text translation: And in short, the pistolentia and death began to grow and spread so strongly in the city, that in the evening, people went to bed and found themselves dead: some died of eel, some of an injury that appeared on the finger, and some had an injury that appeared on the thigh, which was called "tinccone", and some were spitting blood and other ills. And, speaking by speaking, they died a little. And most of those who were dead, whose persons were dead, were exhaled from their flesh in the form of large cotórsuli, as black as a florin, and they were called faoni, and they were to be seen dead from the foul things of the world. Of the thousand of them, none of those who had been inhaled or those who had been inhaled were able to find any, nor any doctor who wanted to go and heal them, so that they were immediately killed, and so for fear of themselves. And he came so much to Pisa that the fondachi and the shops of the spetiali. Some of the citizens fled the city and went to the countryside, and then returned, but since they spread out through the countryside in the same way, it was worth nothing to flee. And nothing else was done in Pisa, except to bury the dead, and there was no one in Pisa who did not bury themselves among the great and small, when two hundred and when three hundred and when four hundred and when five hundred per day. And he had in Pisa more houses of fifteen or more in the family that none remained, that all died. And this pistolentia lasted from the middle of January to the end of October, so that when it was over, more than seventy people per hundred of all the people who were in Pisa were found dead, and those who said they were ten died of the nine. And so it was for the county of Pisa and for the whole of Christendom and for the lands of the Saracens, and in walled and unwalled lands, although there was more gunfire in one place than in another.
year: 1348
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citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1348-01-25-Alsace
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D01-2D25-2DAlsace
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-02-02Z
date start#aux: 2213438.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Flagellants
language: German
natural event: Earthquake
place: Villach
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 862.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
region: Alsace
region: Carinthia
summary: A great earthquake made big damage, especially in Carinthia and a big plague followed. Jews were burned and the flagellants walked around.
text original: Ein schadeber ertbidem noch dem vil unglückes kam. Do men zalte 1348 jor, an sant Bawels tage [25.01.] also er bekert wart, do kam [ein] ertbidem in Elsas, der do nüt schedelich was. aber in andern landen det er grossen schaden, das in etlichen stetten die lüte nydervielent also ob in geswunden were. und dieser ertbideme kam vil tage nohenander, und sunderliche zu Kerneten, do zerviel die grosse stat Villach und me denne hundert bürge. ouch vielent in etlichen landen die berge zusamene und verfelletent stette und dörfer und was dozwüschent was, und verdarp also vil lütes, das dovon vil zu sagene were. und in dem selben jore und in dem nehesten jore donoch, do kam ouch ein grosser gemeiner sterbotte durch alle die welt. von des selben sterbotten wegen wurdent ouch die Juden gebrant und gingent die geischeler, also dovor bi andern sterbotten ist geseit.
text translation: A harmful earthquake, followed by misfortune In the year 1348, on the feast day of Saint Paul, as he was converted, a severe earthquake came to Alsace, which was not dangerous there. However, in other lands, it caused great damage, so that in some places people fell down as if they were disappeared. This earthquake came many days in a row, and particularly in Carinthia, where the large city of Villach was devastated, and more than a hundred citizens perished. Many mountains in various lands collapsed, destroying towns and villages, and what was there in between, so many people perished that it is difficult to describe. In the same year and in the following years, a great general mortality came through the whole world. Because of this mortality, Jews were also burned, and the flagellants walked around, what was said for the other plagues before.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:17Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9842245
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wiki page sort key: 1348-01-25-Alsace
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 628
revision ID: 2745
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1348-01-25-Constance
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D01-2D25-2DConstance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-02-02Z
date start#aux: 2213438.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
natural event: Earthquake
place: Constance
place: Villach
reference: Henricus de Diessenhofen 1868, p. 3.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: A great earthquake was followed by many evils and great mortality.
text original: Nam in conversione beati Pauli [ian. 25] terre motus factus est hora vesperarum, qui multos terruit et multa loca subvertit, in ducatu Karinthie Villach oppidum, et multa castra seu ecclesie corruerunt, et multa mala et magna mortalitas postea subsecuta sunt, de quibus infra in locis debitis veritas patefiet, unde hic ad alia transeam.
text translation: For at the conversion of St Paul [on 25 January] an earthquake occurred at eventide, which terrified many and devastated many places, including the town of Villach in the Duchy of Carinthia, and many castles or churches collapsed, and there followed many evils and great mortality, about which the truth will come to light later in the appropriate places. However, let us move on to other things here.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:19Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1348-01-25-Constance
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 629
revision ID: 1331
citation reference: Henricus de Diessenhofen 1868
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1348-01-25-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D01-2D25-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-02-02Z
date start#aux: 2213438.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Poison
language: Latin
natural event: Earthquake
place: Erfurt
reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899, p. 394
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
region: Mediterranean
social response: Poison
summary: Earthquake in Erfurt and outbreak of the plague in the Mediterranean region. Well poisoning is seen as the cause.
text original: Eodem anno (1348) conversione sancti Pauli fuit terre motus magnus Erfordie. [...] Eodem anno fuit magna pestilencia in partibus transmarinis, videlicet in Gallia, Grecia, Francia et in provinciis paganorum ac circa Veneciam adeo quod tota Cristianitas ac alie naciones interierunt ratione foncium et aquarum infectarum veneno, ut dicitur.
text translation: In the same year (1348), on the feast day of the conversion of Saint Paul, there was a great earthquake in Erfurt. [...] In the same year, there was a great pestilence in overseas regions, namely in Gaul, Greece, France, and in the regions of the pagans, and around Venice to the extent that the entire Christendom and other nations perished due to the poison of contaminated fountains and waters, as it is said.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:21Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-01-25-Erfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 630
revision ID: 3463
citation reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-01-25-Friuli
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D01-2D25-2DFriuli
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-02-02Z
date start#aux: 2213438.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
natural event: Earthquake
place: Friuli
reference: Juliani canonici Civitatenses chronica, p. 57
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Earthquake and Black Death in Friuli
text original: Anno Domini MCCCXLVIII, die XXV januarii, circa horam vespertinam, fuit terremotus magnus, qualis non fertur in aliquibus scripturis. Eodem quoque anno jam incepta pestilentia
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:22Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9842824
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 631
revision ID: 1333
citation reference: Juliani canonici Civitatenses chronica
citation reference: Translation needed

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type: Subject
master page: 1348-01-25-Friuli
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1348-01-25-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D01-2D25-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
country: Germany
date start: 1348-02-02Z
date start#aux: 2213438.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Miracle
keyword: Judement Day
keyword: Omen
keyword: Sins
language: German
natural event: Earthquake
place: Pisa
place: Bologna
place: Venice
place: Villach
place: Padua
place: Friuli
reference: Template:Giovanni Villani 1990, vol. 3, pp. 562-566.
reference translation: None
summary: Earthquakes in entire Italy, in the cities Pisa, Bologna, Padua and strongest in Venice with great damages. They are omens for diaster and pestilence in the named cities and are signs for the Judgement Day. But even more worse the earthquakes were in Friuli, Aquileia and partly in Germany. Usuer admitted their sins and in the city Villach happened many miracles.
text original: Di grandi tremuoti che furono in Vinegia, Padova, e Bologna, e Pisa. Nel detto anno, venerdì notte dì XXV di gennaio, furono diversi e grandissimi tremuoti in Italia nella città di Pisa, e di Bologna, e di Padova, maggiori nella città di Vinegia, nella quale ruvinarono infiniti fummaiuoli, che ve ne avea assai e belli; e più campanili di chiese e altre case nelle dette città s'apersono, e tali rovinarono. E significarono alle dette terre danni e pistolenze, come leggendo inanzi si potrà trovare. Ma i pericolosi furono la detta notte in Frioli, e inn-Aquilea, e in parte dalla Magna, sì fatti e per tale (p. 563) modo e con tanto danno, che dicendolo o scrivendolo parranno incredibili; ma per dirne il vero e non errare nel nostro trattato, sì cci metteremo la copia della lettera che di là ne mandaro certi nostri Fiorentini mercatanti e degni di fede, il tinore delle quali diremo qui apresso, scritte e date inn-Udine del mese di febraio MCCCXLVII. (p. 564) […] Per li quali miracoli e paura i prestatori a usura della detta terra, convertiti a penitenzia, feciono bandire che ogni persona ch'avessono loro dato merito e usura andasse a lloro per essa; e più d'otto dì continuarono di renderla […] (p. 565) Nella detta città di Villaco molte maraviglie v'apariro, che lla grande piazza di quella si fesse a modo di croce, della quale fessura prima uscì sangue e poi acqua in grande quantità. […] (p. 566) E nota, lettore, che lle sopradette rovine e pericoli di tremuoti sono grandi segni e giudici di Dio, e non sanza gran cagione e premessione divina, e di quelli miracoli e segni che Gesù Cristo vangelizzando predisse a' suoi discepoli che dovieno apparire alla fine del secolo.
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9843056
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:10:07Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5903588
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-01-25-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 632
revision ID: 2747
citation reference: Template:Giovanni Villani 1990
citation reference: None

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1348-01-25-Styria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D01-2D25-2DStyria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1348-02-02Z
date start#aux: 2213438.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Flagellants
language: Latin
natural event: Earthquake
reference: Kalendarium Zwetlense, in: MGH SS 9, ed. Pertz (1851), pp. 689-698, 692, l. 18-25
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Carinthia
region: Styria
summary: After an earthquake around the 25th of January a plague spread from France to Styria and Carinthia and flagellants appeared.
text original: A.D. 1348 circa conversionem sancti Pauli factus est terre motus magnus, maxime in Stiria et Karintia, et secuta est pestilencia hominum in partibus Gallie, et se paulatim extendit usque ad partes Stirie et Carinthie. [...] et ibant viceni per ecclesias nudati et usque ad femoralia flagellantes se et procidentes omnes cum cantu.
text translation: A.D. 1348 around the feast of the conversion of St Paul the earth shook violently the most in Styria and Carinthia, and after this there was a plague among the humans in France, and it gradually expanded to Styria and Carinthia. [...] And they went in twenties through the churches naked down to their trousers and they flagellated themselves and they all fell down singing.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:25Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9843171
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461032.5903819
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-01-25-Styria
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 633
revision ID: 2748
citation reference: Kalendarium Zwetlense
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1348-01-25-Venice
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D01-2D25-2DVenice
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-08
date end#aux: 2213627.5
date start: 1348-02-02Z
date start#aux: 2213438.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
natural event: Earthquake
place: Venice
reference: Template:Raphaynus de Caresinis 1922, p. 5
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Venice in 1347; after the Earthquake at 25. January 1348 even stronger and lasted until August
text original: Qua quidem epidimia Venecijs incoacta 1347; die 25 januarii, hora vespertina, die conversionis sancti Pauli fuit Venetijs maximus et terribilis terremotus, et ex tunc ipsa pestis amplius invaluit, perseverans usque 1348, per totum mensem augusti; ob quam tercia pars Venetorum, vel circa, (dicitur decessisse).
text translation: During this epidemic in Venice, which began in 1348, on January 25th, at the hour of vespers, on the feast day of the Conversion of Saint Paul, there was a great and terrible earthquake in Venice. From that point on, the plague grew stronger, persisting until 1348, throughout the entire month of August. Due to this, it is said that about one-third of the Venetians, or thereabouts, died
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:37:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9843287
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461028.9843287
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1348-01-25-Venice
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 634
revision ID: 1336
citation reference: Template:Raphaynus de Caresinis 1922
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-02-00-Lucca
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D02-2D00-2DLucca
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1349-02
date end#aux: 2213811.5
date start: 1348-02
date start#aux: 2213445.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Pisa
place: Lucca
reference: Giovanni Sercambi 2015), pp. 110-111.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
region: Tuscany
social response: Punishment
summary: The Black Death comes to Lucca via Pisa
text original: Avendo Iddio, per i nostri peccati, mandato il segno della carestia, come è stato raccontato, e nonostante questo non essendosi gli uomini pentiti né avendo perdonato le offese, ma organizzatisi addirittura per mali ancora maggiori, la somma potenza di Dio decise di mandare una epidemia per punire quelli senza timore di Lui e pertinaci nel fare del male, nonostante che per essa dovessero perire molti innocenti. Essendo giunte a Pisa dala Romania due galee di Genovesi, con a bordo uomini ammalati di peste, giunti che furono nella Piazza dei Pesci, tutti quelle che parlarono con quei marinai, in breve si ammalarono e [p. 111] morirono; e ciò avvenne del gennaio del 1348. E così l'epidemia iniziò grandemente in Pisa e poi si sparse per tutta la Toscana e sopratutto in Lucca. E in quel tempo, il 18 di febbraio dell'anno suddetto, nacqui io, Giovanni Sercambi, nella contrada di San Cristoforo, nelle case di messer Santo Falabrina; nella quale epidemia morirono più di 80 persone su cento. E l'aria era così impestata, che in qualunque luogo uno andasse la morte lo raggiungeva; e vedendo che tutti morivano, poco si aveva paura della morte. E da molti si credette che fosse la fine del mondo. E quell' epidemia durò in Toscana per più di un anno. E tutti quelli che sopravissero divennero ricchi, perchè il tesoro di molti rimase in proprietà di uno solo. E nonostante tutti questi segni i Pisani non abbondarono Lucca, ma per lungo tempo, con maggiore asprezza, la signoreggiarono.
text translation: Since God, due to our sins, had sent the sign of famine, as has been recounted, and despite this, men did not repent nor did they forgive offenses, but rather organized themselves for even greater evils, the supreme power of God decided to send an epidemic to punish those without fear of Him and persistent in doing harm, even though many innocents had to perish because of it. Two galleys from Genoa, carrying men sick with the plague, arrived in Pisa from the Black Sea and Aegean. When they reached the Piazza dei Pesci, all those who spoke with the sailors shortly fell ill and died; and this happened in January of 1348. Thus the epidemic began greatly in Pisa and then spread throughout Tuscany and especially in Lucca. And at that time, on February 18th of the aforementioned year, I, Giovanni Sercambi, was born in the district of San Cristoforo, in the houses of Messer Santo Falabrina; during this epidemic, more than 80 out of every 100 people died. The air was so contaminated that wherever one went, death would reach them; and seeing that everyone was dying, there was little fear of death. Many believed it was the end of the world. This epidemic lasted in Tuscany for more than a year. All those who survived became wealthy because the treasures of many remained in the possession of a single person. Despite all these signs, the Pisans did not abandon Lucca, but for a long time, ruled it with even greater harshness..
year: 1348
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:49:39Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 635
revision ID: 3464
citation reference: Giovanni Sercambi 2015)
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1348-03-00-Beziers
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1348-08
date end#aux: 2213627.5
date start: 1348-03
date start#aux: 2213474.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
language: Occitan
place: Béziers
reference: Chronique de Mercier et Regis 1839, p. 89
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Béziers; large mortality of the population.
text original: El An. M.ccc.xlviij., elm es de Mars, comenser la mortaudat a Bezers, e duret entro lo mes d’Aost; e fo aytal mortalitat, que de las xxv. Pressonas a penas ne remanìa. Ij. o tres.
text translation: In the year 1348, in the month of March, the mortality began in Béziers and lasted until the month of August. The mortality was such that out of every 25 people, barely 2 or 3 remained.
victim: 90 %
victim count type: relative
year: 1348
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citation reference: Chronique de Mercier et Regis 1839
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-03-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D03-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-03
date start#aux: 2213474.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Cronaca Bolognetti 1938, pp. 575-576
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Bologna.
text original: Del mexe de marzo comenzò una morìa in Bologna e per tuto lo mondo, che fo in 1348, e mai non era stada una maore; e moriane d'uno male de pestilenzia, o sotto la laxina o in [p. 576] l'anguinaglie, e a questo non se trovava reparo nesuno so no la grazia de Dio, e si moriano in dui dì o tri al più.
text translation: In the month of March, a death began in Bologna and all over the world, which took place in 1348, and never before had there been a death; and they died of a plague, either under laxine or in [p. 576] anguinaglia, and no one could find reparation for this except the grace of God, and they died in two or three days at most.
year: 1348
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page ID: 637
revision ID: 1340
citation reference: Cronaca Bolognetti 1938
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1348-03-00-Béziers
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D03-2D00-2DBéziers
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1348-03-12Z
date start#aux: 2213477.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Lent
language: Catalan
place: Béziers
place: Hérault
reference: Le libre de memorias de Jacme Mascaro, p. 41.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
region: Occitanie
summary: A mortality, the Black Death breaks out in Arles and all over the world. 90 percent of the people die.
text original: E en l'an mil CCCXLVIII, la primieyra semmana de carema (4 March), comenset a Bezes la gran mortalitat, et comenset costa le porge d'en Sicart Taborieg, mercadier, costa en P. Perus, qu'es de peyra al cap de la carieyra franceza, et moriron totz los senhors cossols, els clavaris, els escudiers, et apres tanta de gent, que de mil non y remanian cent.
text translation: In the year 1348, the first week of Lent (March 4), the great mortality began in Bezes, and the death of Sicart Taborieg, merchant, cost P. Perus, who is from Peyra in head of the French career, all the noble men, the claviers, the squires died, you learned so many people, that out of a thousand there were not a hundred left.
victim: 90 %
victim count type: relative
year: 1348
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 638
revision ID: 2750
citation reference: Le libre de memorias de Jacme Mascaro
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1348-03-00-Firenze
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D03-2D00-2DFirenze
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Sheep
animal: Cat
animal: Dog
animal: Chicken
animal: Eggs
animal: Donkey
date end: 1348-09
date end#aux: 2213658.5
date start: 1348-03
date start#aux: 2213474.5
disease: Symptoms
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Sugar
keyword: Wine
keyword: Panic
keyword: Fruit
keyword: Doctors
keyword: Fever
keyword: Relics
keyword: Wax
language: Italian
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Florence
reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903, pp. 230-232
reference translation: None
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: Procession
summary: Arrival of the Black Death in Florence: a most detailed description of all its impacts and consequences
text original: Negli anni del Signore MCCXLVIII fu nella città di Firenze e nel contado grandissima pistilenzia, e fu di tale furore e di tanta tempesta, che nella casa dove s'appigliava chiunque servìa niuno malato, tutti quelli che lo' serviano, moriano di quel medesimo male, e quasi niuno passava lo quarto giorno, e non valeva nè medico, nè medicina, o che non fossero ancora conosciute quelle malattie, o che li medici non avessero sopra quelle mai studiato, non parea che rimedio vi fosse. Fu di tanta paura che niuno non sapea che si fare; quando s'appigliava in alcuna casa, spesso avvenia che non vi rimanea persona che non morisse. E non bastava solo gli uomini e le femmine, ma ancora gli animali sensitivi, cani e gatte, polli, buoi, asini e pecore moriano di quella malattia e con quel segno, e quasi niuno, a cui venà lo segno, o pochi, veniano a guarigione. Lo segno era questo, che, o tra la coscia e'l corpo al modo (nodo?) d'anguinaia, o sotto lo ditello apparia un grossetto, e la febbre a un tratto, e quando sputava, sputava sangue mescolato colla saliva, e quegli che sputava sangue niuno campava. Fu questa cosa di tanto spavento, che veggendo appiccarla in una casa, ove cominciava, come detto è, non vi rimanea niuno; le genti spaventate abbondanavano la casa, e fuggivano in un' altra; e chi nella città, e chi si fuggia in villa. Medici non si trovavano, perocchè moriano come gli altri; quelli che si trovavano, voleano smisurato prezzo in mano innanzi che intrassero nella casa, ed entratovi, tocavono il polso col viso volo adrieto, e' da lungi volevono vedere l'urina con cose odorifere al naso. Lo figluolo abbandonava il padre, lo marito la moglie, la moglie il marito, l'uno fratello l'altro, l'una sirocchia l'altra. Tutta la città non avea a fare altro che a portare morti a sepellire; mollti ne morirono, che non ebbono all lor fine nè confessione ed altri sacramenti; e moltissimi morirono che non fu chi li vedesse, e molti ne morirono di fame, imperocchè come uno si ponea i…
text translation: In the year of our lord 1348 there occurred in the city and contado of Florence a great pestilence, and such was its fury and violence that in whatever household it took hold, whosoever took care of the sick, all the carers died of the same illness, and almost nobody survived beyond the fourth day, neither doctors nor medicine proving of any avail, and there appeared to be no remedy, either because those illnesses were not yet recognised, or because doctors had never previously had cause to study them properly. Such was the fear that nobody knew what to do: when it caught hold in a household, it often happened that not a single person escaped death. And it wasn't just men and women: even sentient animals such as dogs and cats, hens, oxen, donkeys and sheep, died from that same disease and with those symptoms, and almost none who displayed those symptoms, or very few indeed, effected a recovery. Those symptoms were as follows: either between the thigh and the body, in the groin region, or under the armpit, there appeared a lump, and a sudden fever, and when the victim spat, he spat blood mixed with saliva, and none of those who spat blood survived. Such was the terror this caused that seeing it take hold in a household, as soon as it started, nobody remained: everybody abandoned the dwelling in fear, and fled to another; some fled into the city and others into the countryside. No doctors were to be found, because they were dying like everybody else; those who could be found wanted exorbitant fees cash-in-hand before entering the house, and having entered, they took the patient's pulse with their heads turned away, and assayed the urine samples from afar, with aromatic herbs held to their noses. Sons abandoned fathers, husbands wives, wives husbands, one brother the other, one sister the other. The city was reduced to bearing the dead to burial; many died who at their passing had neither confession nor last sacraments, and many died unseen, and many died of hunger…
year: 1348
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page ID: 639
revision ID: 2246
citation reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903
citation reference: None

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1348-03-00-Firenze2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D03-2D00-2DFirenze2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date end: 1348-10
date end#aux: 2213688.5
date start: 1348-03
date start#aux: 2213474.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903, p. 232
reference translation: None
summary: 96.000 casualties in Florence because of the Black Death
text original: La quantità di morti che morirono per la mortalità degli anni di Cristo 1348. Ora fatto ordine in Firenze per lo vescovo e per gli Signori che si vedesse solennemente quanti ne moriva nella città di Firenze, ultimamente veduto in calendi ottobre che di quella pistilenzia non morìa più persone, si trovarono tra maschi e femine, piccoli e grandi, dal marzo infine all'ottobre v'era morti novantaseimila.
text translation: The quantity of people who died during the plague outbreak of the year of our lord 1348. The bishop and the signoria in Florence having ordered a careful count of how many were dying of plague in the city of Florence, and seeing finally at the beginning of October that nobody was dying of that pestilence any more, it was discovered that putting together men and women, children and adults, from March to October, ninety-six thousand had died.
victim: 96.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 96
year: 1348
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 640
revision ID: 1343
citation reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903
citation reference: None

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1348-03-00-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D03-2D00-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-03
date start#aux: 2213474.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Pisa
reference: Bonaini 1845, p. 530 and digital edition: https://www.e-theca.net/emiliopanella/pisa/8500.htm
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A monk dies in Pisa in the context of the Black Death; 40 more monks from the monastery of S. Caterina follow
text original: Frater Iacobus Orlandi. Hic fuit primus qui obiit in anno maxime pestis M°ccc°xlviij°, que pene totum delevit orbem. Hoc anno defuncti sunt in Pisis plusquam xl fratres, de secularibus turba quam nemo dinumerare valeret. Post istam mortalitatem diram et crudelissimam, numquam mores ordinis et religionis disciplina potuit ad pristina restaurari. Hic primus fuit frater quem ego viderim mori postquam ordinem sum ingressus. Fuit iste intelligens frater, magne religionis, bonus et devotus valde predicator, exemplaris valde et composite vite nimis, utilis conventui in confessionibus et cantu, magister novitiorum sollicitus et supprior pisanus. De mense martii requievit in pace.
text translation: Brother Giacomo Orlandi. He was the first who died in the year of the great plague 1348, which almost destroyed the whole world. In this year, more than 40 brothers died in Pisa, and the number of secular people who died was a crowd that no one could count. After this dire and most cruel mortality, the customs of the order and religious discipline could never be restored to their former state. He was the first brother I saw die after I entered the order. He was an intelligent brother, of great religiosity, a good and very devout preacher, very exemplary and of a very composed life, useful to the convent in confessions and singing, a diligent master of novices and subprior of Pisa. In the month of March, he rested in peace
year: 1348
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 641
revision ID: 1344
citation reference: Bonaini 1845
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-03-03-Constance
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D03-2D03-2DConstance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-03-11Z
date start#aux: 2213476.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Poison
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Flagellants
language: German
person: Johannes Stetter
place: Constance
place: Swabia
reference: Konstanzer Chronik 1891, p. 55
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
social response: Poison
summary: Jews were burned in Constance and Swabia, because they were accused of poisoning the people. This accusations was according to the author wrong. In addition the flagellants appeared.
text original: Item anno domini 1348 an dem dritten tag im Mertzen wurdent die Juden verbrent ze Costentz, und wurdent och gar an mengen stetten in Schwaben verbrent. Und beschach das darumb, daß der erst groß tod angefangen hatt und zich man die Juden, sy trügent gift umb und dorumb stürbent die lüt. Es befand sich aber darnach, das den Juden unrecht beschach, dan der selb sterbet darnach vil lang weret, nachdem und sy verbrent wurden und och verschickt und verbotten. Und in dem gemelten jar giengen die lüt, die sich selbst geiselten.
text translation: In the year of Our Lord 1348, on the third day of March, the Jews were burned in Constance, and they were also burned in many towns in Swabia. This happened because the first great plague had begun, and people accused the Jews of carrying poison, which they believed was causing people to die. However, it was later found that the Jews were wronged, as the plague continued for a long time after they were burned, exiled, and banned. And in the same year, the people who flogged themselves also appeared.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:49:50Z
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modification date#aux: 2461032.590625
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 642
revision ID: 2751
citation reference: Konstanzer Chronik 1891
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1348-03-12-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D03-2D12-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
country: Germany
country: France
country: Hungary
date start: 1348-03-20Z
date start#aux: 2213485.5
disease: Symptoms
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Lent
language: Latin
place: Venice
place: Avignon
place: Marseille
reference: Heinrich Taube von Selbach 1922, pp. 75-76.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Provence
region: Scotland
summary: The Black Death arrives in Europe, with a detailed description of symptoms and precise numbers for Avignon, but also Venice, Marseille, Italy, Provence, Hungary, France, Germany and Scotland are mentioned
text original: Anno Domini MCCCXLVII. pestilencia et mors universalis humani generis tanta invaluit, qualis umquam audita vel scripta reperitur. Nam primo in partibus ultramarinis inter paganos incepit, et tam gravis, ut dicebatur, quod ad ducenta milia ville, civitates absque hominibus remanerent; demum serpentino modo gradiebatur ex ista parte maris. Nam Veneciis, in tota Ytalia et Provincia, (p. 76), maxime in civitatibus iuxta mare sitis homines sine numero moriebantur; et Avinione, ubi tunc erat curia Romana, primis diebus proximis tribus post dominicam medie quadragesime mille et quadringenti computati homines sepulti fuerunt. Imo dicebatur, quod in civitate Marsyliensi ex hac pestilencia tot homines moriebantur, quod locus quasi inhabitabilis remansit. Postea transivit ad Alpes, ad Ungariam, per totam Alamaniam, per Franciam, in qua vix tercia pars hominum viva remansit, item per Scociam. Et semper in una provincia per unum annum vel circa duravit, transiens ultra; et sic paucis regnis exceptis quasi omnia mundi regna quassavit. Et ceciderunt homines ex ulceribus seu glandinibus exortis sub assellis vel iuxta genitalia - et pro maiori parte iuvenes moriebantur - vel per excrecionem materie sanguinee, et hic dolor in sex vel octo diebus homines suffocavit. Hec loca apud medicos emunctoria nuncupantur, quia superfluitas vel sudor subtilis hiis locis faciliter emittitur per naturam. Duravit autem hec pestilencia per quinque vel sex annos vel circa.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1347, a universal pestilence and mortality of mankind surged with such intensity as has ever been heard or recorded. For it first began in distant lands among the pagans, and was so severe, it was said, that up to two hundred thousand villages and cities were left without inhabitants. Eventually, it advanced in a serpentine manner from that side of the sea. Indeed, in Venice, throughout Italy and Provence, especially in cities near the sea, people were dying in countless numbers; and in Avignon, where the Roman court was then located, within the first three days after mid-Lent Sunday, fourteen hundred people were buried. Moreover, it was said that in the city of Marseilles, so many people died from this pestilence that the place remained almost uninhabitable. Afterwards, it crossed the Alps, reached Hungary, passed through all of Germany, through France, where scarcely a third of the people remained alive, as well as through Scotland. And it always lasted in one province for about a year or so, before moving on; and thus, except for a few kingdoms, it shook almost all the kingdoms of the world. And people fell victim to ulcers or swellings that appeared under their armpits or near their genitals - and mostly young people were dying - or through the excretion of bloody matter, and this pain suffocated people within six or eight days. These areas are called snuffers or scissors (?) by physicians because excess or subtle sweat is easily emitted from these places by nature. However, this pestilence lasted for about five or six years.
victim: 200.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 200
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:49:52Z
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wiki page sort key: 1348-03-12-Avignon
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 643
revision ID: 2752
citation reference: Heinrich Taube von Selbach 1922
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-04-00-Egypt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D04-2D00-2DEgypt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Egypt
date end: 1349-03
date end#aux: 2213839.5
date start: 1348-04
date start#aux: 2213505.5
disease: Plague
disease: Wabāʾ
disease: Symptoms
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Transmission route
language: Arabic
natural event: Air
reference: al-Nuwayrī - Kitāb al-Ilmām 1968-1976, vol. 4 (1970), pp. 126-127; 143.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: The Black Death in Egypt and other countries in 749 H (April 1, 1348 to March 22, 1349): People were taken by surprise by the epidemic (wabāʾ) whose death toll was high. The odors of death met them. People died quickly of the disease after buboes had appeared at their earlobes (marrāq).
text original:...
year: 1348
year: 1349
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 644
revision ID: 2754
citation reference: al-Nuwayrī - Kitāb al-Ilmām 1968-1976
citation reference: Translation needed

1348-04-00-Middle East
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D04-2D00-2DMiddle_East
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Egypt
date end: 1349-03-30Z
date end#aux: 2213860.5
date start: 1348-04
date start#aux: 2213505.5
disease: Plague
disease: Wabāʾ
disease: Symptoms
disease: Ṭāʿūn
disease: Fanāʾ
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Ṭāʿūn
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Women
keyword: Adolescents
keyword: Transmission route
keyword: Blood spitting
keyword: Poor people
language: Arabic
place: Aleppo
place: Damascus
reference: Ibn Ḥabīb - Tadhkirat al-nabīh 1976-1986, vol. 3 (1986), pp. 110-112
reference translation: Translation by Undine Ott
region: Middle East
region: Greater Syria
summary: From April 1, 1348 to March 22, 1349), an unprecedented plague hit the Middle East, and lasted about a year, and one third of Greater Syria’s and Egypt’s population died.
text translation: The Black Death in the Middle East: In the year 749 H (April 1, 1348 to March 22, 1349), an unprecedented wave of plague hit the Middle East. It was the sixth plague which affected the Middle East in the Islamic period. It was called the Kinship Plague (Ṭāʿūn al-Ansāb) since the decease of a person was often followed by the death of some of his or her relatives. People developed pustules, spat yellow blood and died within 50 hours. When people started spitting blood they would bid farewell to their friends, close their shops, their burial would be prepared, and they would die in their homes. The daily death toll reached a maximum of ca. 500 in Aleppo, more than 1,000 in Damascus, and ca. 20,000 in Egypt. Mostly women, youths, poor people, and riffraff died. The plague wave lasted about a year, and ca. one third of Greater Syria’s (Shām) and Egypt’s population died.
victim: 20.000 + 1000 + 500
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 1520
year: 1348
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:49:56Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9930093
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wiki page sort key: 1348-04-00-Middle East
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 645
revision ID: 2755
citation reference: Ibn Ḥabīb - Tadhkirat al-nabīh 1976-1986
citation reference: Translation by Undine Ott

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1348-04-08-Perugia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D04-2D08-2DPerugia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-04-16Z
date start#aux: 2213512.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Procession
keyword: Medicine
keyword: Poison
language: Italian
place: Perugia
reference: Fabretti 1850, p. 68.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
social response: Procession
social response: Medicine
social response: Poison
social response: Religion
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Perugia; description of contempory medical responses and cultural coping mechanisms
text original: Adi 8 d'aprile cominciò in Perugia la moria grande, che a chi veniva male non vivea più che due giorni. Cominciò questa mortalità in Toscana , et spezialmente a Pisa. Fo questa mortalità generale quasi che per tutto il mondo. Si facevano grandissime processioni , discipline et orazioni. Fecero qui da noi alcuni medici notomia : trovarono che vicino al cuore nasceva una biscica piena di veneno: facevano sanguenare per la vena del cuore, et si facevano fuochi grandi, et si cibava chi potesse di cose buone et delicate : non bastavano i cimiteri et le sepolture per li corpi morti. Ognuno usava triaca, et chi non poteva usasse la scabbiosa o marobio o erbella , et embuono et asenso o ruta , santonico, et sopratulto si costuma sempre di portare erbe odorifere , et ordinarono un succo con molte cose aromatiche da portar sempre al naso.
text translation: On the 8th of April, the great plague began in Perugia, where anyone who fell ill would not live more than two days. This mortality began in Tuscany, and especially in Pisa. This mortality was almost universal throughout the world. Large processions, flagellations, and prayers were conducted. Some doctors here performed autopsies: they found that near the heart a bladder filled with poison was forming. They would bleed the patients through the vein of the heart, and large fires were made, and those who could would eat good and delicate foods. The cemeteries and burial grounds were not sufficient for the dead bodies. Everyone used theriac, and those who could not would use scabiosa or horehound or erba bella, and embuono and asenso or rue, santonica, and above all, it became customary to always carry fragrant herbs, and they ordered a juice with many aromatic things to always be carried to the nose
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:49:57Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9930208
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-04-08-Perugia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 646
revision ID: 2248
citation reference: Fabretti 1850
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1348-04-08-Perugia1
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D04-2D08-2DPerugia1
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Cyprus
country: Armenia
country: Turkey
date start: 1348-04-16Z
date start#aux: 2213512.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Medicine
keyword: Processions
language: Italian
person: Pope
place: Pisa
place: Alexandria
place: Sicily
place: Constantinopel
place: Perugia
place: Paris
place: Avignon
reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850, p. 148
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Cappadocia
region: Dalmatia
region: Mallorca
region: Normandy
region: Toscana
social response: Medicine
social response: Religion
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Perugia; remarkable information from Paris and all across the known world via the papal court in Avignon
text original: Adì 8 de aprile nel dicto millesimo comenzó in Peroscia una grande mortalità de peslilenzia, de modo chi se abatteva non viveva olirà doi dì ; et era infirmila si venenosa che non se trovava frate ne prcite che glie volesse confessare ne comunicare gli infirmi , ne chi glie volesse sepellirc ; et de ciò morirono grande quantità de cinerei. Comenzó la dieta mortalità in Toscana , et maxime in Pisa , la quale remase quasi inabitata ; et la dieta mortalità fu quasi per tutto ci mondo generalmente , maxime nelle terre de la marina , et anco in Francia ; però che vennero lettere al nostro comuno de Peroscia che in Parigi, adi 13 de marzo 1348, dentro nella cita erano stati sepulti 1573 homini boni citadini, sensa numerare le donne , mammoli e povere persone , delle quale non se ne teneva conto. Per questa cagione lo re de Francia e la regina se ne fuggirò ad uno castello lontano da Parigi cinque miglia chiamato Leonis , et lì morì la dicta regina con uno suo figlio, et certe nepote et molti altri baroni. Anco in un'altra cita pure de Francia, chiamata Noydes , la quale faceva vinte milia homini, et non ce ne remascro vivi 200. Anco in Avignone erano morte cinquantaquattro milia persone. Più oltra scrissero molti grandi principi e signori al Papa , fra li quali fu ci principe de Cypri, da Maiorica, da Alexandria, da Normandya,da Schiavonya, da Capadócia e da molte altre parte , come da Armenya maiure et in Cicilia , qualmente in questi tali paesi non ce era rimasta viva quasi alcuna persona , et che le bestie silvatiche andavano per le cita ; et dice che anco era grandissima mortalità in Turchya , in Costantinopoli e per tutto lo Oriente; et per tutta la Sicilia erano quasi tutti gli pesce de l'acque venenate , et chi ne mangiava moriva. .
text translation: On the 8th of April in the said year, a great mortality due to pestilence began in Perugia, so much so that those who fell ill did not live beyond two days; and the illness was so poisonous that no friar or priest could be found who would confess or administer communion to the sick, nor anyone who would bury them; and because of this, a great number of people died without sacraments. This mortality began in Tuscany, and especially in Pisa, which was left almost uninhabited; and this mortality was generally all over the world, especially in coastal lands, and also in France; for letters came to our commune of Perugia that in Paris, on the 13th of March 1348, 1573 good citizens were buried within the city, not counting the women, children, and poor people, of whom no account was kept. For this reason, the King of France and the Queen fled to a castle five miles away from Paris called Leones, and there the said queen died with one of her sons, some nephews, and many other barons. Also, in another city in France called Noyon, which had twenty thousand inhabitants, not even two hundred remained alive. In Avignon, fifty-four thousand people died. Moreover, many great princes and lords wrote to the Pope, among whom were the prince of Cyprus, from Majorca, from Alexandria, from Normandy, from Slavonia, from Cappadocia, and from many other places, such as Greater Armenia and Sicily, stating that in these countries almost no one was left alive, and that wild animals roamed the cities; and they said that there was also a great mortality in Turkey, in Constantinople, and throughout the East; and throughout Sicily, almost all the fish in the waters were poisoned, and whoever ate them died
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:49:59Z
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page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 647
revision ID: 3832
citation reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-04-08-Perugia2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D04-2D08-2DPerugia2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-04-16Z
date start#aux: 2213512.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Medicine
keyword: Poison
keyword: Mass grave
language: Italian
person: Pope
place: Perugia
reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850, p. 148
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
social response: Medicine
social response: Poison
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Perugia; remarkable information from Paris and all across the known world via the papal court in Avignon
text original: in questa nostra cita de Peroscia, alli 8 de aprile, comenzó la peste in Peroscia talmente, che per fina al mese de agosto proximo fuoro numerati esser morti in dieta cita cento migliaia de persone, cioè fra la cita et ci contado; et tutti quelli che morivano confessi e contriti , li era concessa dal papa indulgenzia plenaria insino alla festa de santo Agnolo de setembro; et non se trovava chi sepellissc gli morti. Stavano tutte le gente de le cita e de castella ode ville in processione et in discipline e letanie (p. 149) e li medici fecero la nottomya de alcuni corpi che de cio morivano , et trovaro che atorno al cuore nasceva una bessica picola piena de veneno, del quale moriva et atossicava le persone : anco trovaro clic dicto umore generava molte vermi pessimi e mortali ; onde che gli medici predicti trovarono questo remedio quale preserva e mantiene la vita dell' homo sana da tale infirmità; cioè prima che se purgasse et mangiasse de buoni cibi et bevesseno buono vino e sutile, usassero fuochi con fiamma de legnia seche, con manco fumo che sia possibile , maxime de legni odoriferi , como genepri o altri simili ; sanguinarse de la vena del cuore; davano li dicti medici per cessare questo veneno a quelli che erano infetti de tale infirmità, che l'homo usasse de prendere tyriaca, et chi non aveva tyriaca usasse la scabiosa, o marobio, o erbella, o ysopo, volesse o cotto o crudo ; et per confondere et occidere gli verme che nascano de ciò, pigliassero asenzo o ruta o erba vermenaria o santonico : et generalmente dissero che ciascuno devesse portare sempre erbe odorifere per odorare, et ogni altra cosa che desse odore : et ordenaro una palla odorifera fatta coninvolte cose aromatice , quale se devesse portare sempre al naso, puoi alle anguenaglie: et quasi per tutte le parte del corpo nascevano molte nascenze, le quale tutte erano piene de veneno. Et fu la magiore mortalità che se recordasse già mai; et fu sì terribile che non bastavano li cimiterii nè sepolture de …
text translation: In this our city of Perugia, on the 8th of April, the plague began in Perugia such that by the end of the following August, a hundred thousand people had been counted dead in the said city and its countryside. And to all those who died confessed and contrite, the Pope granted plenary indulgence until the feast of Saint Michael in September; and there was no one to be found to bury the dead. All the people of the cities, castles, and villages were in processions, doing penance and prayers. The doctors performed autopsies on some bodies that died from this and found that around the heart a small blister full of poison would form, which caused death and poisoned the people. They also found that this fluid generated many very bad and deadly worms; therefore, the aforementioned doctors found this remedy to preserve and maintain a healthy life from such an illness: first, to purge oneself and eat good food and drink good and light wine, use fires with flames from dry wood, with as little smoke as possible, especially from fragrant woods like juniper or others similar; to bleed from the vein of the heart. The said doctors recommended to stop this poison in those infected by this illness, that one should use theriac, and if they did not have theriac, they should use scabiosa, or horehound, or erba bella, or hyssop, either cooked or raw; and to destroy and kill the worms that came from this, they should take wormwood, or rue, or verminaria, or santonica: and generally, they said that everyone should always carry fragrant herbs to smell, and anything else that gives off a scent. They ordered an aromatic ball made with various aromatic things, which should always be carried to the nose, then to the groin: and almost all over the body, many swellings would form, which were all full of poison. And it was the greatest mortality ever remembered; and it was so terrible that neither the cemeteries nor the burial grounds of the churches were sufficient to bury the dead, and i…
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:50:00Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 648
revision ID: 2250
citation reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1348-04-10-Gaza
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D04-2D10-2DGaza
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-05-18Z
date end#aux: 2213544.5
date start: 1348-04-18Z
date start#aux: 2213514.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Arabic
month: March
month: April
month: May
place: Gaza
place: Damascus
reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999, vol. 18 (1998), p. 503.
reference translation: Translation needed
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: The Black Death in Gaza: Some ten thousand people died of plague in the course of one month in Gaza in the beginning of 749 H (April-May 1348) according to a report (muṭālaʿa) the gouvernor (nāʾib) of Gaza had sent to Damascus.
text original:
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:50:02Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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page ID: 649
revision ID: 1353
citation reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999
citation reference: Translation needed

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1348-04-18-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D04-2D18-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Switzerland
date start: 1348-04-26Z
date start#aux: 2213522.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Wine
keyword: Crops
keyword: Fruit
language: Latin
natural event: Climate
natural event: Frost
natural event: Mild weather
place: Swabia
place: Avignon
reference: Heinrich von Diessenhofen 1868, p. 65.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Southern Germany
summary: The Black Death strikes Avignon and unusual mild weather combines with devastating frosts that damage fruits and crops.
text original: Quo tempore eciam ibidem maxima fuit mortalitas, ut lxxx milia hominum infra tre menses Avinion. obiisse referantur. Fuit etiam tanta aeris temperies quod usque quarto idus aprilis nulla nix cecidit, sed idus aprilis venit nix que vinum et nuces lesit. Et tunc in nive cum philomela cuculus cecinit, […] Sed xiiii. Kal. Maii, que erat dies parascaphe, maior nix cecidit quam tota hieme cecidisset, et fere omnes fructus arborum consumpsit. Sed postea tanta temperies supervenit, quod aliqualiter fructus et segetes reparavit.
text translation: During that time (1348), there was also a great mortality there, with as many as eighty thousand people reported to have died in Avignon within three months. There was also such a temperate air that until the fourth day before the Ides of April, no snow fell. However, on 13 April, snow fell, damaging the vines and nuts. And then, in the snow, the blackbird and cuckoo sang. But on 18 April, which was Good Friday, more snow fell than had fallen in the whole winter, and it almost entirely consumed all the fruits of the trees. But afterward, such a temperate climate ensued that it somewhat restored the fruits and crops.
victim: 80.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 80
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:50:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9930903
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-04-18-Avignon
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 650
revision ID: 3833
citation reference: Heinrich von Diessenhofen 1868
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-04-20-Venezia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D04-2D20-2DVenezia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
country: Denmark
date start: 1348-04-28Z
date start#aux: 2213524.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
language: Latin
place: Venice
place: Avignon
place: Marseille
reference: Heinrich von Herford 1859, pp. 273-274.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Saxony
region: Westphalia
region: Lyon
region: Mecklenburg
summary: Arivval of the Black Death in Venice, Avignon, Marseille and Messina, with estimated victims. Two fishermen infect Lyons. The plague is present several years and slowly moves North towards Germany and its regions up to the Baltic Sea
text original: Venetiis una die, scilicet resurrectionis dominice, 900 homines preter parvulos absumptos fuisse, proditum est. In Avinione a Kalendis Februarii usque ad Kalendas Octobris centum milia perierunt. Retrospicias ad annos istius tricesimum primum et tertium annum Karoli IV. In Marsilia perpauci viventes remanserunt et in Messana. Duo piscatores per Rodanum de partibus inferioribus cum piscibus ascendentes, Lugdunum subintrabunt, et continuo vicus quietis eorum inficiebatur, et a minimo usque ad maximum, a puero usque ad senem decrepitum, viri et mulieres, simul omnes, illorum duorum pestifera contagione morientes, sic quod nec unus superfuit, perdebantur. Habuti autem lues hec cursum suum per annos multos, et a meridie lente diffundebatur in aquilonem, sic quod anno Domini 1350, venit in Theutoniam et plures ejus provincias, puta Westphaliam, Saxoniam, Slaviam, Daciam etc.
text translation: In Venice, it was reported that on one day, namely Easter Sunday, 900 people, excluding children, were consumed. In Avignon, from the first of February to the first of October, one hundred thousand perished, looking back thirty-one years to the third year of the reign of Charles IV. In Marseille, very few remained alive, as in Messina. Two fishermen from the lower parts of the Rhone, ascending with fish, entered Lyon, and immediately the quarters were infected with quiet disease, and from the least to the greatest, from child to decrepit elder, men and women together, all dying from the contagious pestilence of those two, so that not one survived, they perished. This plague had its course for many years, spreading slowly from south to north, so that in the year of our Lord 1350, it reached Germany and many of its provinces, such as Westphalia, Saxony, the Baltic Coast, Denmark, and others.
victim: 900
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 900
year: 1348
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page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 651
revision ID: 3466
citation reference: Heinrich von Herford 1859
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-04-20-Ventimiglia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D04-2D20-2DVentimiglia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-04-28Z
date start#aux: 2213524.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Ventimiglia
reference: Rossi 1859, pp. 136-137
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Liguria
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death causing the death of two canons of the cathedral of Ventimiglia and the city's bishop, as noted in a contemporary necrologue
text original: In nomine Domini amen. MCCCXLVIII die XX mensis aprilis. Incepta mortalitate in civitate Vintimilii magna, interemit honorabilium virum Dominum Iohannem Berrettam praepositum, et Petrum canonicum dictae civitatis.In tempore huius eccidii Bonifacius Villaco episcopus Vintimilii mortuus est.
text translation: In the name of the Lord, amen. In the year 1348, on the 20th day of April. At the onset of the great mortality in the city of Ventimiglia, it took the lives of the honorable man Lord Giovanni Berretta, provost, and Pietro, a canon of the said city. During this time of devastation, Bonifacio Villaco, bishop of Ventimiglia, also died.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:50:06Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.993125
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-04-20-Ventimiglia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 652
revision ID: 2759
citation reference: Rossi 1859
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-04-28-Dubrovnik
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D04-2D28-2DDubrovnik
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-05-06Z
date start#aux: 2213532.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Italian
place: Dubrovnik
reference: Orlando 2007, p. 298
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Letter from the Venetian Senate to the city government of Ragusa (Dubrovnik) condoling for the many deaths caused by plague.
text original: Quod scribatur nostro comiti et comuni Ragusii cum pulcris verbis, condolendo de pestifero casu mortalitatis, propter quam de personis multum diminuiti dicuntur.
text translation: That shall be written to our officials and the city of Ragusa, with beautiful words, expressing condolences for the epidemic-related case of mortality, about which they say the number of persons has been diminished very much
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:50:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9931366
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 653
revision ID: 2760
citation reference: Orlando 2007
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-05-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D05-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-09
date end#aux: 2213658.5
date start: 1348-05
date start#aux: 2213535.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Bologna
reference: Sorbelli 1912, p. 43
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Black Death in Bologna ravages for 5 months and kills allegedly 60% of population. City is partially abandoned afterwards and heritages remain unclaimed
text original: Anno Domini 1348. Pestilentia magna Bononia quamplures consumpssit, a mense madii usque ad mensem septembris: de quinque tres mortui sunt. Erat miserabilis status civitatis, nam multe domus facte sunt habitatoribus vacue; hereditates quamplures sine heredibus remanserunt.
victim: 60 %
victim count type: relative
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:50:08Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9931482
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 654
revision ID: 1358
citation reference: Sorbelli 1912
citation reference: Translation needed

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1348-05-00-Bologna 01
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D05-2D00-2DBologna_01
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-09
date end#aux: 2213658.5
date start: 1348-05
date start#aux: 2213535.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Cronaca Villola (-1350), p. 587
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Beginn of the Black Death in Bologna.
text original: In lo dicto millesimo fu una gran mortalità in Bollogna. Comenzò del mexe de mazo e durò de fino a sa Michele ch'è de setenbre, e fo sì fera che astimado fo che di cinque era morti gli tri e più; e fo maore anchore che dire no se porave.
text translation: In lo dicto millesimo fu una gran mortalità in Bologna. It began in the month of March and lasted until Michaelmas, which is in September, and it was so bad that the three or more of the five died, and it was so bad that it was impossible to say.
victim: 3 out of 5
victim count type: relative
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:50:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9931597
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wiki page sort key: 1348-05-00-Bologna 01
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 655
revision ID: 1359
citation reference: Cronaca Villola (-1350)
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1348-05-00-Levantine coast
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D05-2D00-2DLevantine_coast
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-06
date end#aux: 2213566.5
date start: 1348-05
date start#aux: 2213535.5
disease: Plague
disease: Wabāʾ
disease: Dāʾ
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Prayers of supplication
keyword: Hadith recitations
keyword: Quran recitations
language: Arabic
month: March
month: April
month: May
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Damascus
reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999, vol. 18 (1998), pp. 502-503.
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Levantine coast
season: spring
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: The Black Death at the Levantine coast (sawāḥil): The inhabitants of Damascus, after having heard about plague (wabāʾ) in the Levantine coastal plain and other regions, feared it might reach their city, too, and many people might die of the disease (dāʾ). For this reason, al-Bukhārī's (d. 870) hadith collection was recited in Damascus after Friday prayer on June 6, 1348. The judges and a group of people were present. Prayers of supplication were spoken, asking God to bring the pandemic to an end. On June 9, surah "Nūḥ" from the Quran was recited 3,363 times.
text original:
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:50:11Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 656
revision ID: 2761
citation reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999
citation reference: Translation needed

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1348-05-00-Siena
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D05-2D00-2DSiena
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-05
date start#aux: 2213535.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Siena
reference: Agnolo di Tura del Grasso 1939, p. 555.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: Grief
summary: The Black Death ravages in Siena.
text original: La mortalità cominciò in Siena di magio, la quale fu oribile e crudel cosa, e non so da qual lato cominciare la crudeltà che era e modi dispiatati, che quasi a ognuno pareva che di dolore a vedere si diventavano stupefatti; e non è possibile a lingua umana a contare la oribile cosa, che ben si può dire beato a chi tanta oribiltà non vidde. E morivano quasi di subito, e infiavano sotto il ditello e l'anguinaia e favellando cadevano morti. El padre abandonava el figluolo, la moglie el marito, e l'uno fratello l'altro: e gnuno fugiva e abandonava l'uno, inperochè questo morbo s'attachava coll'alito e co' la vista pareva, e così morivano, e non si trovava chi soppellisse nè per denaro nè per amicitia, e quelli de la casa propria li portava meglio che potea a la fossa senza prete, nè uffitio alcuno, nè si sonava canpana; e in molti luoghi in Siena si fe' grandi fosse e cupe per la moltitudine de' morti, e morivano a centinaia il dì e la notte, e ognuno [si] gittava in quelle fosse e cuprivano a suolo a suolo, e così tanto che s'enpivano le dette fosse, e poi facevano più fosse.
text translation: Mortality began in Siena in May, which was a horrible and cruel thing, and I don't know where to begin with the cruelty that it was and the dispiatable ways, that almost to everyone it seemed that they became stupefied with grief at the sight; and it is not possible for human language to count the horrible thing, that one can well say blessed to those who did not see such oribilty. And they died almost at once, and infirmed under the finger and the eel, and speaking they fell dead. The father abandons his son, the wife her husband, and one brother the other: And each one fled and abandonned the other, because this disease was attacked by breath and sight, it seemed, and so they died, and there was no one to be found who would kill them either for money or for friendship, and those of their own house took them as best they could to the grave without a priest, nor any office, nor were they singing canpas; And in many places in Siena large and dark pits were made for the multitude of the dead, and they died by the hundreds day and night, and each one [was] thrown into those pits and they were buried floor to floor, and so much so that the said pits were filled in, and then they made more pits.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T11:50:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461028.9931944
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T15:37:04Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1507407
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-05-00-Siena
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 657
revision ID: 2251
citation reference: Agnolo di Tura del Grasso 1939
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1348-05-01-Orvieto
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D05-2D01-2DOrvieto
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-09-09Z
date end#aux: 2213658.5
date start: 1348-05-09Z
date start#aux: 2213535.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
reference: Anonymus 1922-24, pp. 25–26.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Orvieto with a high number of deaths und many vacant houses.
text original: Nelle calende di Maggio de l'anno mille et trecento quaranta otto, sì cominciò in Orvieto una grande mortalità di gente, et veniva ogni dì cresciendo più, et crebbe fino al mese di [p. 26] giugno et luglio: chè si trovó tal dì, che morirono cinquecento cristiani, tra grandi et piccoli, et maschi et femine. Et era sí grande la mortalità et lo sbigottimento delle genti, che morivano di subito; et la matina erano sani et l'altra matina morti. Et le bottege delli artefici tutte stavano chiuse. Et durò questa mortalità finamente a calenne di septembre; onde molte famiglie e chasate rimasero sderate; et contasi, che delle dieci parti ne morissero le nove parti; et quelle che rimasero, rimasero inferme e sbigottite, et con gran terrore dispartirsene delle case che rimasero delle genti loro morte.
text translation: On the first of May in the year one thousand three hundred and forty-eight, a great mortality of people began in Orvieto, and it was increasing every day, and grew until the month of June and July: for on such a day, five hundred Christians died, young and old, male and female. And the mortality and bewilderment of the people was so great that they died immediately; and one morning they were healthy and the next morning they were dead. And the workshops of the artisans were all closed. And this mortality lasted until the September heat of the year; so that many families and houses were destroyed; and it was counted that nine of the ten families died; and those that remained were sick and disconcerted, and with great terror they dispersed from the houses that remained of the people who had died.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:06Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 658
revision ID: 1362
citation reference: Anonymus 1922-24
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1348-05-02-Perugia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D05-2D02-2DPerugia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-05-10Z
date start#aux: 2213536.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Processions
language: Italian
place: Perugia
reference: Fabretti 1850, p. 68
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Religion
summary: During the Black Death in Perugia the relics of St. Florentius are found and carried around town in procession
text original: Adi 2 di maggio 1348 fu ritrovato il corpo di S. Fiorenzo che stava sotto l'aitar grande di detta chiesa, et alli 4 del detto mese si trovarono tutte le religiosi alla detta chiesa di S. Fiorenzo, et con molta devozione fu portato quel, santo corpo in processione per la città acciò Dio cessasse così gran pestilenzia. Fu poi riposto detto corpo ch'era senza il capo sotto l'aitar grande, dove al presente si conserva.
text translation: On the 2nd of May, 1348, the body of St. Florentius was found beneath the main altar of said church, and on the 4th of the same month, all the religious gathered at the said church of San Fiorenzo, and with great devotion, that holy body was carried in procession through the city so that God would cease such a great pestilence. That body, which was without the head, was then placed back beneath the main altar, where it is currently preserved
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:07Z
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wiki page sort key: 1348-05-02-Perugia
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number of revisions: 4
page ID: 659
revision ID: 2762
citation reference: Fabretti 1850
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-05-11-Savona
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D05-2D11-2DSavona
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-05-19Z
date start#aux: 2213545.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Francesco Petrarca
place: Savona
reference: Francesco Petrarca, Le Familiari VI-X, pp. 980–982
reference translation: None
summary: Severe plague in Savona and Francesco Petrarca laments the death of his friend Francesco Albizzi, who presumably died there because of the plague in April 1348
text original: Saona nocens atque impia [...] Pro quo quid aliud optem tibi? [..] (p. 982) Quicquid vel mortium vel morborum per omnes terras ac maria pestifer hic annus effudit, in te solam confluat; queque aliis annua, tibi pestis eterna sit.
text translation: Savona! Accursed, cruel place! [...] What else should I wish for you but this: [...] Whatever death and destruction this year of pestilence has poured over all lands and seas, let it flow only to you. And may the plague that was annual in other regions be eternal for you!
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:09Z
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revision ID: 3834
citation reference: Francesco Petrarca
citation reference: None

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1348-06-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D06-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-10
date end#aux: 2213688.5
date start: 1348-05
date start#aux: 2213535.5
place: Bologna
reference: Chronica Azzolina (1106-1457), p. 57
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Plague in Bologna
text original: Fù una gran mortalità, che delle cinque parti, ne morsero tre, e cominciò di maggio e durò fino à San Michele.
text translation: It was a great mortality, that out of five parts, three died, and began in May and lasted until San Michele.
victim: 60 %
victim count type: relative
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:11Z
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 661
revision ID: 1496
citation reference: Chronica Azzolina (1106-1457)
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1348-06-00-Cesena
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D06-2D00-2DCesena
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1349-01-01Z
date end#aux: 2213772.5
date start: 1348-06
date start#aux: 2213566.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
place: Cesena
reference: Annales Caesenatenses 2003, p. 182
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Cesena for half a year
text original: MCCCXLVIII. indictione prima, de mense iunii, generalis mortalitas per universum orbem dominari incepit, et duravit quasi usque ad Nativitatem, de mense decembris dicti anni.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:13Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 662
revision ID: 1497
citation reference: Annales Caesenatenses 2003
citation reference: Translation needed

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1348-06-00-Damascus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D06-2D00-2DDamascus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-07-06Z
date end#aux: 2213593.5
date start: 1348-06-08Z
date start#aux: 2213565.5
disease: Plague
disease: Ṭāʿūn
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Ṭāʿūn
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Women
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Damascus
reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999, vol. 18 (1998), p. 503.
reference translation: Translation by Undine Ott
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Black Death in Damascus from May 31 to June 28, 1348) with every day more than 100 people died; especially women.
text original:
text translation: The Black Death in Damascus: In the month of Rabīʿ I 749 H (May 31 to June 28, 1348), every day more than 100 people died of plague (amrāḍ al-ṭawāʿīn) in Damascus; especially women died.
victim: 100
victim count type: per day
victim daily: 100
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:14Z
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 663
revision ID: 1498
citation reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999
citation reference: Translation by Undine Ott

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1348-06-00-Padua
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D06-2D00-2DPadua
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-12
date end#aux: 2213749.5
date start: 1348-06
date start#aux: 2213566.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Florence
place: Pisa
place: Padua
reference: Guillelmus de Cortusiis, p. 121
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Tuscany
summary: Spread of the Black Death in Tuscany and Padua, which lasted 6 months
text original: Tempore huius pestis dominus Guerra comes Sancti Bonifacii, potestas in Senis, obiit quasi cum tota sua familia, ub etiam, Florentie et Pisis et per totam Tusciam fuit mortalitas abhorrenda. Hec pestis durabat sex mensibus communiter a sui principio in qualibet regione. Nobilis vir Andreas Moresinus, potestas Padue, in tertio suo regimine expiravit, mense Junii. Huic in regimine filius substitutus statim obiit. Audi tamen mirabile, quod tempore hujus cladis non obiit rex, princeps, nec dominus civitatis.
text translation: During this plague (1348), Lord Guerra, Count of San Bonifacio, the Podestà in Siena, died along with almost his entire household. Also, in Florence, Pisa, and throughout all of Tuscany, there was a dreadful mortality. This plague generally lasted six months from its onset in each region. The noble man Andrea Moresini, the Podestà of Padua, died in his third term of office in the month of June. His son, who succeeded him in office, immediately died. However, hear something remarkable: during this calamity, no king, prince, or lord of a city died.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:15Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-06-00-Padua
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 664
revision ID: 3467
citation reference: Guillelmus de Cortusiis
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-06-00-Trento
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D06-2D00-2DTrento
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-06
date start#aux: 2213566.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Fear
keyword: Massgraves
language: Latin
place: Trento
reference: Giovanni da Parma 1837, p. 51
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Religion
social response: Society
summary: Social and Psychological Reactions to the Outbreak of the Black Death in Trento.
text original: et ego nondum bene liberatus sum a malo glandulae, et stans summo mane propter absentiam aliorum clericorum ad fenestram sacristiae S. Vigilii vidi quandam mulierum euntem ad sepulchrum viri sui, et in fovea volutari; tamquam volutaretur pecus sine feretro, vel alio cantore; et dico quod propter accidentia secunda crevit tantus timor inter gentes, quod multi divites fugiebant cum familiis eorum per villas, et relinquebant domus proprias, et Christiani evitabant se invicem, tamquam lepus leonem, vel sanus leprosum, et dico tam de patre vel de matre contra filium, et e converso, vel de sorore contra fratrem, et e converso, vel de propinquo contra propinquum, quam de illis qui non noverant se: quia aliquos vidi nolentes accedere ad sepulturam filiorum propter timorem, et multi confitebatur in sanitatem, et die noctuque dimittebatur corpus Christi, et Oleum sanctum super altaribus, et quasi nullus sacerdis volebat sacramenta portare, nisi illi qui cupiditate lucri torquebantur, et fratres et sacerdotes in Tridento nisi unum evadere vidi, vel etiam de frequentantibus ad infirmos: omnia cimiteria plebium de Tridento, in tam modico tempore plena fuerunt, quod opportunum erat funera sepeliri extra sacrarium, et in fovea una multoties ponebantur quinque vel sex funera; et quandoque aperiebatur bis una fovea in die una.
text translation: I myself am not yet fully recovered from glandular illness, and standing early in the morning at the window of the sacristy of St. Vigilius due to the absence of other clerics, I saw a certain woman going to the grave of her husband and rolling in the pit; as if she were a beast rolling without a bier or any singer. And I say that because of subsequent events, such great fear grew among the people that many wealthy individuals fled with their families to villages, abandoning their own homes, and Christians avoided each other like a rabbit avoids a lion, or a healthy person avoids a leper. This applied to fathers and mothers against their children, and vice versa, or sisters against brothers, and vice versa, or relatives against relatives, as well as those who did not know each other. For I saw some unwilling to approach the burial of their own children out of fear, and many confessed in good health, and day and night the body of Christ and the holy oil were left on the altars, and almost no priest wanted to carry the sacraments, except those driven by the desire for profit. Among the friars and priests in Trento, I saw only one escape, even among those tending to the sick. All the cemeteries in the parishes of Trento were so quickly filled that it became necessary to bury the dead outside the consecrated ground, and in one grave, five or six bodies were often placed; and sometimes one grave was opened twice in a single day.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:17Z
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page ID: 665
revision ID: 2765
citation reference: Giovanni da Parma 1837
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-06-00-Trento1
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D06-2D00-2DTrento1
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-12
date end#aux: 2213749.5
date start: 1348-06
date start#aux: 2213566.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Women
keyword: Dearth
keyword: Wine
keyword: Economy
language: Latin
place: Trento
reference: Giovanni da Parma 1837, pp. 51-52.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Religion
social response: Society
summary: Mortality of specific groups of people during Black Death in Trento; changes in the economy in the aftermath.
text original: In Sancto Vigilio interierunt Clerici praebendati 40, quorum fuere canonici 14, mansionariae ambo bis vacaverunt in sex mensibus. De mulieribus praegnantibus dico quod de illis quae fuerunt praegnantes tempore illius infirmitatis non evaserunt in Tridento sex quia omnes moriebantur. Et dicebatur quod dicta infirmitas circuivit totum mundum tam inter paganos, Turcas, Judaeos, quam inter Christianos, sed (p. 52) non fuit tantum uno tempore, quia in aliquibus locis fuit in Autumno, in aliquibus in hieme, in aliquibus in vere, et in aliquibus in aestate; et citius moriebantur juvenes quam senes, et magis domicellae, et quanto erat pulchrior domicella, tanto citius moriebatur, et magis mulieres quam viri, et semper quod audivi ubique incipiebat mortalitas secunda a domicellabus, et tantum a pulchrioribus, quod bene sic fuit in Tridento, quia vidi tres domicellas, quae pulchrae fuissent in Curia Regis, una die mori quando supradicta incepta fuerunt, et tunc temporis non inveniebantur laboratores, et segetes remanebant per campos, quia non inveniebantur collectores. Et millesimo CCCXLIX dabantur uni laboratori XIII vel XIIII vel XV soldi, et quasi non inveniebant pro illo pretio; dabantur uni mulieri VI vel VII vel VIII solidi tantum pro una die: vendebantur plaustrum vini parvi valoris XL vel XLV vel quinquaginta libris denar. parvorum. Boni vini vendebantur ad plaustrum, sed ego vidi vendi unum plaustrum alicujus boni vini minutim dico ad rationem centum librarum, et dico de vino Tridentino, plura non scribo, quia multa alia possent scribi. Duravit infirmitas secunda in Tridento, mensibus sex, et sic per totum mundum secundum quod audivi. Magis moriebantur medici, quam aliii, et vii meliores, prout vidi, et ab aliis partibus audivi, quia secundae infirmitati non inveniebantur medicina, vel remedium nisi a solo Deo, cui est honor et gloria in saecula saeculorum. Amen.
text translation: In Saint Vigilius, 40 prebendary clerics died, of whom 14 were canons, and both mansions were vacated twice within six months. Regarding pregnant women, I say that of those who were pregnant during that time of illness, not six survived in Trento, because all died. It was said that the aforementioned illness spread throughout the whole world, among pagans, Turks, Jews, as well as among Christians, but not all at the same time. In some places, it occurred in autumn, in others in winter, in some in spring, and in others in summer. Young people died more quickly than the elderly, and maidens more so, and the more beautiful the maiden, the quicker she died, and more women than men. I always heard that the second wave of mortality started with the maidens, especially the more beautiful ones, which was certainly the case in Trento. I saw three maidens who would have been beautiful at the royal court die in one day when the above-mentioned sickness began, and at that time, laborers were not to be found, and the crops remained in the fields because there were no gatherers. In 1349, a laborer was paid 13, 14, or 15 soldi, but they were almost impossible to find even for that price; a woman was paid 6, 7, or 8 soldi for one day. A cartload of low-quality wine was sold for 40, 45, or 50 pounds of small coins. Good wine was sold by the cartload, but I saw a cartload of good wine being sold bit by bit for the equivalent of 100 pounds, and I am referring to Trento wine. I write no more because much more could be written. The second wave of illness in Trento lasted six months, and so it was throughout the world as I heard. More doctors died than others, and the seven best, as I saw and heard from other parts, because there was no medicine or remedy for the second illness except from God alone, to whom be honor and glory forever and ever. Amen.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:18Z
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page ID: 666
revision ID: 2255
citation reference: Giovanni da Parma 1837
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-06-01-Almeria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D06-2D01-2DAlmeria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Tunisia
date end: 1349-02-09Z
date end#aux: 2213811.5
date start: 1348-06-09Z
date start#aux: 2213566.5
disease: Symptoms
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Arabic
natural event: Climate
place: Almeria
place: Valencia
place: Tlemcen
reference: Dinanah 1927, pp. 40-41
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Majorca
summary: The Black Death reaches Almeria and other parts of Spain like Valencia and Majorca, but also Northern Africa with cities like Tlemcen and Tunisia. Mortality varies by month and also social topography is provided.
text original: Diese Pest, die jetzt entstanden ist, und nach der gefragt wurde, scheint mir aus der ersten Art der erwähnten Ursachen entstanden zu sein. Es spricht dafür, dass sie sich in den meisten, wenn nicht in allen Ländern, zu allen Jahreszeiten jahrelang hin durch ausbreitete, ohne daß die Regeln des Regens, des Wehens der Winde in den verschiedenen Jahreszeiten sich viel ändern, weder nach eigener Beobachtung noch nach dem, was uns aus anderen Ländern erzählt wird. Die Jahreszeiten wechseln, ohne dass ihr Wechsel die Krankheit anscheinend beeinflusst, sondern sie bleibt sich immer gleich. Sie brach in Almeriah Anfang Rabi I. Jahr 749 aus (1. Juni 1348), wütete einen Teil des Frühlings, den ganzen Sommer bis in die Herbstmonate und einen Teil des Winters bis jetzt, wo mein Buch geschrieben wird, Mitte Di-lkifdah, das heisst die ersten Tage des Februar. Bis jetzt ist sie nicht weg, aber die Erscheinungen der Gnade Gottes sind zu spüren, möge er uns recht bald seine Gnade ganz zuwenden! Die ganze Zeit hindurch blieb die Art der Krankheit die gleiche; es kam aber vor, daß die Symptome sich den Jahreszeiten anpaßten. Sie fing leicht an, und es waren zuerst nur wenige Leute, die befallen wurden; dann nahm sie allmählich und (p. 41) leicht zu bis Ende Ğumādā 2., das heißt Ende September, und dann nahm sie heftig zu und erhielt sich ungefähr mit gleicher Heftigkeit bis jetzt. Es war äußerst gnädig von Gott, daß sie in Almeriah so leicht angefangen hat, denn wenn sie plötzlich die Leute überfallen hätte, wie das in anderen Stätten des Islam der Fall war, wären die Einwohner infolge des Schreckens hilflos zu grunde gegangen. Sie hat angefangen in einer Ecke der Stadt, die unter dem Namen Hūām bekannt ist, die Nordostecke am Ğabala, die Wohnstätte der Armen und Bedürftigen. Die ersten Fälle waren von Leuten mit dem Namen Beni Danna bekannt, und von ihnen aus verbreitete sich die Krankheit allmählich unter den Nachbarn langsam zunehmend, und auf die Umgebung übergreifend, bis sie di…
text translation: This plague which has now arisen, and which has been enquired after, seems to me to have arisen from the first kind of causes mentioned. It appears that in most, if not in all countries, it spread through all seasons for years, without much change in the rules of the rain, the blowing of the winds in the different seasons, either from our own observation or from what we are told from other countries. The seasons change without their change apparently affecting the disease, but it always remains the same. It broke out in Almeriah at the beginning of Rabi I year 749 (1 June 1348), raged part of the spring, the whole summer until the autumn months and part of the winter until now, when my book is being written, in the middle of Di-lkifdah, that is, the first days of February. So far it has not gone, but the manifestations of God's grace can be felt, may he turn his grace to us completely very soon! All this time the nature of the illness remained the same, but it happened that the symptoms changed with the seasons. It began lightly, and at first only a few people were afflicted; then it gradually and (p. 41) slightly increased until the end of Ğumādā 2, that is, the end of September, and then it increased violently and continued with about the same severity until now. It was most merciful of God that it started so easily in Almeriah, for if it had suddenly attacked the people, as it did in other places of Islam, the inhabitants would have perished helplessly as a result of the terror. It started in a corner of the city known as Hūām, the north-east corner of Ğabala, the home of the poor and needy. The first cases were known from people called Beni Danna, and from them the disease gradually spread among the neighbours, slowly increasing and spreading to the surrounding area until it reached the outer limits of the city and then the city centre. The maximum number of deaths in one day during the entire period was 70, a number that is relatively low compared to what we ha…
year: 1348
year: 1349
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number of revisions: 5
page ID: 667
revision ID: 3835
citation reference: Dinanah 1927
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-06-02-Trento
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D06-2D02-2DTrento
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-06-10Z
date start#aux: 2213567.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
epidemic wave: Black Death
language: Latin
place: Trento
reference: Giovanni da Parma 1837, pp. 50-51
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Trento; detailed description of symptoms of plague and chances of survival.
text original: Item eodem millesimo et indictione die 2 junii incepit quaedam mortalitas in Tridentino, quae fuit quintuplex, primo fuit febris (p. 51) continue, secundo glandularum, quae veniebant in inguinibus, vel sub brachiis, tertio carbunculorum, quarto sputi sanguinis quod appellatur antras, quinto mali dormiae, sexto quod appellatur malum S. Christophori, et per certo mortui sunt in Tridento de sex personis quinque, et non fuit aliqua familia in Tridento, quae non minueretur et multae familiae in totum interierunt, et de multis parentelis nulla persona remansit, itaque multae domus, et quasi omnes erant sine habitationibus, adhuc multae personae insaniebant, et quasi nullus qui infirmibatur, vivebat ultra 3 vel 4 aut quintam diem, sed si evadebat ultra xx. dies, liberabatur, sed major pars moriebatur tertia vel secunda vel prima die, vel subito, quia multae personae tradebantur mortuae ipsis euntibus per viam, tamquam fuissent pira matura. De sputo sanguinis nullum vidi vel audivi evadere, et qui liberabantur ab aliis infirmitatibus, quasi de pro maiori parte defectuosi remanebant, vel non poterant liberari vix post longum tempus.
text translation: In the same year and indiction, on June 2, a certain plague began in Trento, which was fivefold. First, there was continuous fever (p. 51), second, swelling of the glands, which appeared in the groin or under the arms, third, carbuncles, fourth, spitting of blood called anthrax, fifth, severe insomnia, sixth, what is called St. Christopher's disease. Certainly, out of six people, five died in Trento, and there was no family in Trento that was not diminished, and many families were entirely wiped out, and among many relatives, no person remained. Consequently, many houses, almost all, were without inhabitants, and many people went mad. Almost no one who fell ill survived beyond the third, fourth, or fifth day, but if they survived beyond twenty days, they were freed. However, the majority died on the third, second, or first day, or suddenly, because many people were found dead while walking on the road, as if they were ripe pears. Of those who spit blood, I saw or heard of none who survived, and those who were cured of other ailments remained almost entirely impaired or could barely recover after a long time.
year: 1348
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citation reference: Giovanni da Parma 1837
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-06-08-Denmark
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D06-2D08-2DDenmark
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Denmark
date start: 1348-06-16Z
date start#aux: 2213573.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
keyword: Diplomatarium
keyword: Taxes
keyword: Donation
language: Latin
place: Sorø Abbey
reference: C. A. Christensen, K. Friis Johansen: ''Danmarks Riges Breve''. 3rd series, volume 3, 1348-1352. København 1963, p. 15
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
region: Zealand
summary: The Danish nobleman Albert v. Osten donates a homestead and land to Sorø Abbey on Zealand in the memory of his deceased brothers
text original: Den velbyrdige mand Albert v. Osten skænkede med from tanke på sine afdøde brødre Godfred og Wedekin, kaldet v. Osten, og med sin hustru Gretes samtykke en toft i Sønder Mern med en øre skyldjord i tilliggende til klostret med al kongelig ret, skat og tjenesteydelser, som skyldes deraf, at forblive i klostrets evige besiddelse for hans, hans hustrus og nævnte brødres synders skyld. Han gav også den, der boede på denne toft, fri ret til sammen med hans andre undergivne at fælde træ i hans skov sammesteds til bygninger og til arnested. I det Herrens år 1348 pinsedag.
text translation: The benevolent man Albert von Osten, with pious thought of his deceased brothers Godfred and Wedekin, called von Osten, and with his wife Grete's consent, donated a homestead in Sønder Mern with a penny of debtland belonging to the monastery with all royal rights, taxes and services due thereto, to remain in the monastery's eternal possession for his, his wife's and said brothers' sins. He also gave the one who lived on this homestead the free right, together with his other subjects, to cut wood in his forest there for buildings and for hearths. In the year of our Lord 1348 Pentecost.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:22Z
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 669
revision ID: 2767
citation reference: C. A. Christensen
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1348-06-15-Rimini
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D06-2D15-2DRimini
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-05-23Z
date start#aux: 2213549.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Poor
language: Italian
place: Rimini
reference: Template:Anonymus 1912, p. 17
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Rimini.
text original: Ditto anno, e die XV de magio. Cominzoe in Arimino una grandissima mortalità, e poi per lo contado, e durò infina adì primo de decembre. E morì de tre persone le doe. E prima morì la poveraglia e poi gli altri grandi, fora ca tiranni e grandi signuri non morì nissuno. E questa mortalitade fo generale in ogne paese.
text translation: That year, and the fifteenth of May. A great mortality began in Arimino, and then in the countryside, and lasted until the first of December. And the two people died of three. And first the poor died, and then the other great ones, except that tyrants and great lords did not die. And this mortality was general in every country.
victim: 2 out of 3
victim count type: relative
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:23Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 670
revision ID: 1505
citation reference: Template:Anonymus 1912
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1348-06-17-Pistoia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D06-2D17-2DPistoia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348-06-25Z
date start#aux: 2213582.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Pistoia
reference: Chiappelli 1887, p. 4
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Tuscany
summary: Effects of the Black Death on governmental acitivies in Pistoia, Tuscany.
text original: In Dei nomine amen. Anno nativitatis dominice MCCCXLVIII° Indictione prima die xvii° iunij Item, cum difficile sit immo quasi impossibile, ex infirmitate et mortalitate hominum existente, posse opportuna collegia communis Pistorij in sufficienti numero congregare [...] videtur et placet dicto Consilio providere, ordinare et reformare quod toto tempore presentium officiorum predictorum, quod esse debet hinc ad diem viii] mensis augusti proximi futuri, sufficiat congregari de numero dictorum vigintiquatuor (deputatorum super provisione expensarum communis Pistorij) duodecim ad minus et de numero dictorum duodec (deputatorum super custodia et munitione castrorum) sex ad minus, ad deliberandum et providendum que dicta officia habent deliberare et providere. Et sic possint dicto numero predicto tempore providere et deliberare, sicut congregata essent in solito et opportuno numero.
text translation: In the name of God, amen. In the year of our Lord's birth 1348, first indiction, on the 17th day of June. Furthermore, since it is difficult, indeed almost impossible, due to the illness and mortality of people, to be able to gather the appropriate assemblies of the commune of Pistoia in sufficient numbers [...] it is deemed and agreed by the said Council to provide, ordain, and reform that for the entire duration of the present offices, which should last from now until the 8th day of the upcoming month of August, it will be sufficient to convene twelve out of the twenty-four members (appointed for the provision of the commune's expenses of Pistoia) and at least six out of the twelve members (appointed for the custody and fortification of the castles) to deliberate and provide for what these offices are to deliberate and provide. And thus, they may be able to provide and deliberate during the said period with the said number, as if they were gathered in the usual and appropriate number.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:25Z
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 671
revision ID: 3469
citation reference: Chiappelli 1887
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-06-20-Faenza
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D06-2D20-2DFaenza
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-06-28Z
date start#aux: 2213585.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Blood spitting
language: Latin
reference: Azzurini 1907, p. 129
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Faenza with blood spitting
text original: 1348 iunii 20. Incepit Faventiae mortalitas gangolarum et sputi sanguinis, et duravit per annum.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:26Z
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page ID: 672
revision ID: 1507
citation reference: Azzurini 1907
citation reference: Translation needed

1348-06-24-Constance
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D06-2D24-2DConstance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-11-09Z
date end#aux: 2213719.5
date start: 1348-07-02Z
date start#aux: 2213589.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Poison
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Pope
person: Pope Clement VI.
place: Constance
reference: Henricus de Diessenhofen 1868, p.68.
reference translation: None
region: Arelat
social response: Poison
summary: Persecutions of Jews in the total kingdom of Arelat, except the city Avignon, because they were accused for being the reason for the plague.
text original: De cremacione Iudeorum, et in quibus terre locis, et propter quid. Anno eodem a festo Iohannis baptiste [24.06.] usque ad festum omnium sanctorum [01.11.] Iudei per totum regnum Arelatensem, excepta civitate Avinionensi, quam papa comparaverat scilicet Clemens vi., qui Iudeos ibi degentes defendebat, omnes cremati sunt et occisi usque ad oppidum Solodorensem, in quo eciam cremati sunt, propter mortalitatem que viguit predicto anno et sequenti, que Iudeis adscribebatur. Nam dicebatur et fama communis hoc habuit et ipsi idem fatebantur, hoc idem prout in gestis anni sequentis patebit, quod fontes intoxicassent. Unde Constantienses tunc preceperunt, ut sui aquam de lacu et non de fontibus haurirent, et quod Iudei fontibus et puteis uterentur tantum Christianorum, puteos Iudeorum fimo ac lapidibus obruentes.
text translation: Concerning the burning of the Jews and in which places on earth and for what reason. In the same year (1348), from the feast of John the Baptist [24 June] to the feast of All Saints [1 November], all the Jews throughout the kingdom of Arelat, with the exception of the city of Avignon, which had been acquired by Pope Clement VI and in which the Jews residing there were protected, were burnt and killed, until the city of Solothurn, where they were also burnt, on account of the plague which raged in that and the following year and was attributed to the Jews. For it was said and it was generally believed, and the Jews themselves admitted, and this will be shown in the following years, that they had poisoned the springs. Therefore the people of Constance at that time ordered that they should draw their water from the lake and not from the springs, and that the Jews should only use the Christians' springs and wells, while the Jews' wells were blocked up with faeces and stones.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:27Z
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number of revisions: 4
page ID: 673
revision ID: 2768
citation reference: Henricus de Diessenhofen 1868
citation reference: None

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1348-06-26-Lund
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D06-2D26-2DLund
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Denmark
date start: 1348-07-04Z
date start#aux: 2213591.5
group: Clerics
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Diplomatarium
keyword: Last will
keyword: Quasimodogeniti
keyword: Summer synode
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Lund
reference: C. A. Christensen, K. Friis Johansen: ''Danmarks Riges Breve''. 3rd series, volume 3, 1348-1352. København 1963, p. 109
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Archbishop Peder of Lund decrees that the testamentary heirs of deceased priests may receive the income of the parish church until next year's Quasimodogenitis Sunday.
text original: Da nu — efter hvad vi har erfaret — den uskik har vundet hævd i vort stift Lund, førend vi blev antaget til som biskop at drage omsorg for kirkens styre, at arvingerne efter afdøde gejstlige, der har haft beneficium sammesteds, i kortere og længere tid, uden fast regel, men i henhold til forskelligartede myndigheders afgørelser har oppebåret indtægterne og indkomsterne af nævnte afdøde gejstliges beneficier, hvorved adskillige, såvel de nævnte afdødes arvinger, som de, der tiltrådte samme beneficier, undertiden har lidt et alvorligt afbræk i deres ret, har I ydmygt ansøgt om, at vi med årvågen omsorg vil sørge for Eder med et passende lægemiddel.
text translation: Since now - according to what we have learnt - this custom has prevailed in our diocese of Lund, before we were accepted as bishop to take care of the church's governance, that the heirs of deceased clergymen who have had beneficium here, for shorter and longer periods of time, without any fixed rule, but according to various decisions of various authorities, have received the revenues and incomes of said deceased clergymen's benefices, whereby several, both the heirs of the said deceased, as well as those who received the same benefices, have sometimes suffered a serious interruption in their rights, you have humbly requested that we, with with vigilant care we will provide you with a suitable medicine.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:29Z
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 674
revision ID: 2769
citation reference: C. A. Christensen
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1348-07-00-Damascus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D07-2D00-2DDamascus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-07
date start#aux: 2213596.5
disease: Plague
disease: Ṭāʿūn
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Religious minorities
keyword: Elites
keyword: Common people
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Ṭāʿūn
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Women
keyword: Fasting
keyword: Prayers of supplication
keyword: Prayers
language: Arabic
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Damascus
place: Cairo
reference: Ibn Baṭṭūṭa - Tuḥfat al-nuẓẓār 1853-1859, vol. 1 (1853), pp. 227-229
reference translation: None
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: In the days of the Black Death, in late July 1348, the governor of Syria Arghūn-Shāh ordered the inhabitants of Damascus to fast for three days and to close the food stalls in the market. People fasted from July 22 to 24. Afterwards, the elites and the other social strata flocked to the Umayyad Mosque to recite ritual prayers, supplications and invocations of God. They spent the night there, and at dawn the morning prayer was said. Then all the inhabitants of the city – men, women and children – went out to the Mosque of the Footprints (Aqdām), the amirs on bare feet. Muslims, Jews, and Christians all took part, carrying their respective Books and imploring God. At the mosque, people abased themselves before God and supplicated him. At noon they returned to the city and the Friday prayer was said. God, then, reduced their suffering. The daily death toll in Damascus did not reach 2,000 whereas in Cairo it amounted to 24,000.
text original:
text translation: Anecdote: I witnessed at the time of the Great Plague at Damascus in the latter part of the month of Second Rabīʿ of the year 49, a remarkable instance of the veneration of the people of Damascus for this mosque. Arghun-Shah, king of the amirs and the Sultan's viceroy, ordered a crier to proclaim through Damascus that the people should fast for three days and that no one should cook in the bazaar during the daytime anything to be eaten (for most of the people there eat no food but what has been prepared in the bazaar). So the people fasted for three successive days, the last of which was a Thursday. At the end of this period the amirs, sharifs, qadis, doctors of the Law, and all other classes of the people in their several degrees, assembled in the Great Mosque, until it was filled to overflowing with them, and spent the Thursday night there in prayers and liturgies and supplications. Then, after performing the dawn prayer [on the Friday morning], they all went out together on foot carrying Qur'ans in their hands — the amirs too barefooted. The entire population of the city joined in the exodus, male and female, small and large; the Jews went out with their book of the Law and the Christians with their Gospel, their women and children with them; the whole concourse of them in tears and humble supplications, imploring the favour of God through His Books and His Prophets. They made their way to the Mosque of the Footprints and remained there in supplication and invocation until near midday, then returned to the city and held the Friday service. God Most High lightened their affliction; the number of deaths in a single day reached a maximum of two thousand, whereas the number rose in Cairo and Old Cairo to twenty-four thousand in a day.
victim: 24.000 + 2000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 2024
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.022581
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:11:55Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5916088
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wiki page sort key: 1348-07-00-Damascus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 675
revision ID: 2771
citation reference: Ibn Baṭṭūṭa - Tuḥfat al-nuẓẓār 1853-1859
citation reference: None

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1348-07-05-Orvieto
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D07-2D05-2DOrvieto
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-07-13Z
date start#aux: 2213600.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Dearth
keyword: Funeral
language: Latin
reference: Anonymus 1922-24, p. 25, note 2
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Shortage of wax candles due to the numerous deaths of the Black Death in Orvieto and corresponding regulations of wax quantities at funerals
text original: Considerantes et advertentes necem pestiferam, que adheo atrociter suas undique saggitas emictit, et quod propter cere inopiam et caristiam de huiusmodi cera funeri non potest honor solitus exhibiri, volentes distinguere tempora et super hiis debite providere [...], nulla persona popularis vel nobilis possit nec debeat ad funus alicuius defuncti, cuiuscumque status vel condicionis existat, mictere vel deferri facere cereos cere amplioris ponderis, nisi ut inferius est expressum; videlicet, popularis quatuor libr. tantum vel ad inde infra, ad penam, pro quolibet et qualibet vice; decem lib. den., et nobilis ponderis lib. decem et non ultra vel ab inde infra sicut voluerit, ad penam XXV lib. den.
text translation: Considering and observing the deadly pestilence, which so fiercely sends its arrows everywhere, and because of the scarcity and high cost of wax, it is not possible to give the customary honor to funerals with such wax, wishing to distinguish the times and provide duly for these matters [...], no commoner or noble person can or should send or have carried to the funeral of any deceased person, regardless of their status or condition, candles of greater weight than specified below: namely, a commoner may send only four pounds or less, under penalty of ten pounds of denarii for each offense; and a noble may send candles weighing ten pounds and no more, or less if they wish, under penalty of twenty-five pounds of denarii
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:33Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0226042
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T12:52:22Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0363657
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-07-05-Orvieto
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 676
revision ID: 1512
citation reference: Anonymus 1922-24
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1348-07-05-Venezia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D07-2D05-2DVenezia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348-07-12Z
date start#aux: 2213599.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Venice
reference: Orlando 2007, pp. 325-327
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Adjustments to the judicial system due to the plague raging in Venice. Many notaries and other legally relevant persons have died or left the city. The latter are ordered to return to Venice, otherwise they will lose their offices. The same threat is made to the doctors.
text original: Cum multe persone et quasi sine numero sint que cotidie veniant ad curias et proprii et examinatorum et occaxione huius casus occurssi pro mortalitate presentis temporis [...] Et quia multi notarii et infiniti, qui receperunt rogamina testamentorum et cartarum aliarum plurium sunt morti [...] Et quia officia nostra occaxione notariorum et scribarum et eciam aliorum nostrorum officialium multum deffectum portabant, qui sunt extra Venecias et venire non curant, consulunt, quod publicata presenti parte, omnes cancellarii, notarii et scribe omnium nostrorum officiorum tam clerici quam layci qui exiverunt de terra a duobus mensibus citra tenenantur venisse Venecias infra octavam diem […] sub pena perdendi officia qui haberent [...] Quia civitas nostra multum deffectum portat in facto infirmorum occaxione medicorum qui exiverunt de Veneciis.
text translation: There are many people, almost innumerable, who daily come to the courts, both their own and those of examiners, and due to this circumstance arising from the mortality of the present time [...] And because many notaries and countless others who have received requests for wills and various other documents are deceased [...] And because our offices suffered greatly due to the absence of notaries and scribes and also other officials of ours, who are outside Venice and do not care to come, it is advised that with this part published, all members of chanceries, notaries, and clerks of all our offices, both clerics and laymen who left two months ago, are bound to have come to Venice within eight days [...] under the penalty of losing the offices they held [...] Because our city suffers greatly in the matter of the sick due to the absence of physicians who left Venice...
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0226157
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T12:52:23Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0363773
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-07-05-Venezia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 677
revision ID: 1513
citation reference: Orlando 2007
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1348-07-05-Venezia
wiki namespace: 0
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query string: Venice
wiki page sort key: 1348-07-05-Venezia# QUERY346f62f3d9f3310903f525f9053315e3

1348-07-07-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D07-2D07-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348-07-15Z
date start#aux: 2213602.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Doctors
language: Latin
place: Bologna
reference: Heinrich Taube von Selbach 1922, p. 59.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: The Black Death kills the expert in canon law, Giovanni d'Andrea, in Bologna.
text original: Eodem anno (1346) floruit Iohannes Andree, egregius doctor iuris canonici, qui lecturam suam dictam Novellam super volumine Decretalium et alia multa bona in canonico iure scripsit. Qui anno Domini MCCCXLVIII ex pestilencia hominum, que fuit Bononie et in Ytalia undique [...] decessit.
text translation: In the same year (1346), Johannes Andreae flourished, an excellent doctor of canon law, who wrote his lecture known as "Novella" on the volume of Decretals and many other good works in canonical law. He died in the year of our Lord 1348 due to the pestilence among men, which was in Bologna and everywhere in Italy.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:35Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0226273
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T12:52:24Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0363889
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-07-07-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 678
revision ID: 1514
citation reference: Heinrich Taube von Selbach 1922
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1348-2D07-2D07-2DBologna-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1348-07-07-Bologna
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query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1348-07-07-Bologna# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1348-07-10-Venezia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D07-2D10-2DVenezia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348-07-18Z
date start#aux: 2213605.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Venice
reference: Orlando 2007, pp. 332-333
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Plague has subsided in Venice; to prevent a resurgence of the epidemic, it is forbidden to bring the deceased or (potentially) sick people into the city.
text original: Quoniam per misericordiam nostri altissimi Creatoris satis nostra civitas ab ista pestilencia liberata videatur, et sit faciendum divino auxilio mediante, quod sic maneat liberata, et corpora multa mortua extra Venecias moriencia se faciunt adduci Venecias, quod est causa coruptionis [...] Et quoniam plurimi infirmi qui veniunt Venecias inducere possunt corruptionem, quod absit, consulunt quod nullus forenssis tam homo quam femina et tam magnus quam parvus, infirmus vel qui videretur infirmis, sit qui vellit, ullo modo possit venire Vencias de aliqua parte vel loco tam nobis subiecto quam non nobis subiecto
text translation: As our city appears to be sufficiently freed from this pestilence through the mercy of our highest Creator, and it is necessary, with divine assistance, to ensure that it remains so, and since many bodies, dead or dying outside Venice, are being brought to Venice, which is a cause of corruption of the air [...] And as many sick people who come to Venice could bring about corruption of the air, may it be far from us, they advise that no foreigner, whether man or woman, great or small, sick or appearing to be sick, in any way, should be allowed to come to Venice from any place or location, whether subject to our authority or not subject to our authority
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:37Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0226505
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T12:52:26Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.036412
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-07-10-Venezia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 679
revision ID: 1515
citation reference: Orlando 2007
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1348-07-10-Venezia
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Venice
wiki page sort key: 1348-07-10-Venezia# QUERY346f62f3d9f3310903f525f9053315e3

1348-08-00-Gaza
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D08-2D00-2DGaza
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-09
date end#aux: 2213658.5
date start: 1348-08
date start#aux: 2213627.5
disease: Plague
disease: Wabāʾ
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Elites
keyword: Mortality
month: September
month: October
month: November
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Gaza
reference: Ibn Baṭṭūṭa - Tuḥfat al-nuẓẓār 1853-1859, vol. 4 (1858), p. 322
reference translation: None
season: autumn
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: The Black Death's death toll in Gaza
text original:
text translation: Then we went to Ghazza and found most of it deserted because of the numbers that had died during the plague. The qāḍī told me that only a quarter of the eighty notaries there were left and that the number of deaths had risen to eleven hundred a day.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.022662
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T12:32:38Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.022662
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1348-08-00-Gaza
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 680
revision ID: 1386
citation reference: Ibn Baṭṭūṭa - Tuḥfat al-nuẓẓār 1853-1859
citation reference: None

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1348-2D08-2D00-2DGaza-23_QUERY86e313abe32dcb29628f8d6861140041
type: Subject
master page: 1348-08-00-Gaza
wiki namespace: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Gaza
wiki page sort key: 1348-08-00-Gaza# QUERY86e313abe32dcb29628f8d6861140041

1348-08-00-Jerusalem
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D08-2D00-2DJerusalem
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-09
date end#aux: 2213658.5
date start: 1348-08
date start#aux: 2213627.5
disease: Plague
disease: Wabāʾ
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Elites
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Celebrations
month: September
month: October
month: November
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Jerusalem
reference: Ibn Baṭṭūṭa - Tuḥfat al-nuẓẓār 1853-1859, vol. 4 (1858), pp. 320-321
reference translation: None
season: autumn
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: After the Black Death had ended in Jerusalem, the Friday preacher ʿIzz al-Dīn b. Jamāʿa hosted a banquet which the author was invited to: While the plague had lasted, ʿIzz al-Dīn had vowed to host a feast when the epidemic will have abated and he will not have prayed over a deceased person for one day. Most of the notables and dignitaries (ashyākh) Ibn Baṭṭūṭa had known in Jerusalem had died during the plague.
text original:
text translation: Anecdote: The preacher ʿIzz al-Dīn gave a banquet one day and invited me among his guests. I asked him the reason for it. He told me that during the plague he had sworn he would give a banquet if the plague were to cease and a day were to pass during which he did not pray over a corpse. Then he said: 'Yesterday I did not pray over a corpse so I arranged the banquet as I had promised.' I found that some of the shaikhs I had met in al-Quds [Jerusalem] had departed to be with God Most High. May He have mercy on them! Only a few of them were left like ...
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:39Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0226736
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:12:13Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5918171
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-08-00-Jerusalem
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 681
revision ID: 2772
citation reference: Ibn Baṭṭūṭa - Tuḥfat al-nuẓẓār 1853-1859
citation reference: None

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1348-2D08-2D00-2DJerusalem-23_QUERY7feea99dcab7b7b0d0594f8f4c7fd113
type: Subject
master page: 1348-08-00-Jerusalem
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Jerusalem
wiki page sort key: 1348-08-00-Jerusalem# QUERY7feea99dcab7b7b0d0594f8f4c7fd113

1348-08-00-L'Aquila
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D08-2D00-2DL-27Aquila
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-09
date end#aux: 2213658.5
date start: 1348-08
date start#aux: 2213627.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Price increase
place: L'Aquila
reference: Cronaca Aquilana rimata di Buccio di Ranallo di Popplito di Aquila, p. 181
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Price increase during the arrival of the plague in L'Aquila
text original: May non forno sì care cose da infirmarìa: / Piccolo pollastrellio quattro solli valìa, / Et l'ovo a dui denari et ad tre se mettìa, / ET delle poma ancora era gran carestìa.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:41Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0226968
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T12:32:41Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0226968
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1348-08-00-L'Aquila
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 682
revision ID: 1388
citation reference: Cronaca Aquilana rimata di Buccio di Ranallo di Popplito di Aquila
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1348-2D08-2D00-2DL-27Aquila-23_QUERYf72b5dbb562e5a29c03dc61d44f46330
type: Subject
master page: 1348-08-00-L'Aquila
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: L'Aquila
wiki page sort key: 1348-08-00-L'Aquila# QUERYf72b5dbb562e5a29c03dc61d44f46330

1348-08-01-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D08-2D01-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1348-08-09Z
date start#aux: 2213627.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Francesco Petrarca
reference: Template:Francesco Petrarca, Le familiari XX-XXIV, p. 237
reference translation: None
river: Po
summary: Dating in a letter of Francesco Petrarca refers to fear of plague in the north of Italy
text original: Apud superos, in Gallia Cisalpina ad dexteram Padi ripam, Kalendis Sextilibus anno ab ortu Eius quem an tu rite noveris incertum habeo, MCCCXLVIII.
text translation: Among the living in this part of Gaul on the right bank of the Po, on the first of August in the year 1348.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0227315
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T10:51:31Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.9524421
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-08-01-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 683
revision ID: 3836
citation reference: Template:Francesco Petrarca
citation reference: None

1348-08-07-Damascus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D08-2D07-2DDamascus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Dog
date end: 1348-10-05Z
date end#aux: 2213684.5
date start: 1348-08-15Z
date start#aux: 2213633.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Elites
keyword: Common people
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Arabic
month: September
month: October
month: November
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Damascus
reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999, vol. 18 (1998), pp. 504-506.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
region: Syria
season: autumn
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: On August 7, 1348 the number of plague deaths in Damascus and its surroundings reached almost 300. Around September 10 (in mid-Jumādā II 749 H), the number of deceased further increased; both elite and common people died; the exact death toll remained unknown. On August 18, the governor of Syria (nāʾib al-salṭana) ordered all dogs in the city to be killed. On September 27 [or, according to one manuscript: October 3], 42 deceased were prayed for at the Umayyad Mosque alone; the mosque didn’t provide enough space for all the corpses, so some had to be placed outside the Sirr Gate.
text original: ... ...
text translation: On Thursday, the 10th of Jumada al-Awwal, after the noon prayer, the preacher performed a funeral prayer for sixteen deceased individuals all at once. This greatly alarmed and terrified the people, as death was striking many, and the death toll in the town and its surroundings reached nearly three hundred. Indeed, we belong to Allah, and to Him we shall return. After the prayer, another funeral prayer was performed for fifteen deceased individuals at the Great Mosque of Damascus, and at the Mosque of Khalil, a prayer was performed for eleven souls. May Allah have mercy on them. On Monday, the 21st of the same month, the deputy of the Sultanate ordered the killing of dogs in the town. These dogs had become numerous throughout the town, and there were reports of them attacking people and blocking their way during the night. The defilement of places by these dogs had become widespread, making it difficult to avoid. Many had compiled sections of the hadiths regarding their killing and the differences among the scholars on this issue. Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, used to command in his sermons to slaughter pigeons and kill dogs. Malik, in the narration of Ibn Wahb, stated that it is permissible to kill dogs in a town where they cause harm, provided the Imam permits it for the public interest. On Friday, the second of the month of Rajab, after the Friday prayer at the Umayyad Mosque, a funeral prayer was performed for someone absent, who was Judge Alauddin, the son of Judge Shubha. Then, a funeral prayer was performed for forty-one deceased individuals all at once. The interior of the mosque could not accommodate them, so some of the deceased were taken outside to the gate of Al-Sirr. The preacher and the naqeeb (head of a group) went out and prayed for all of them there. It was a significant and solemn moment, a great tragedy. Indeed, we belong to Allah, and to Him we shall return
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0227546
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:12:20Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5918982
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-08-07-Damascus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 684
revision ID: 2774
citation reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1348-09-00-Alexandria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D09-2D00-2DAlexandria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-09
date start#aux: 2213658.5
disease: Plague
disease: Wabāʾ
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Elites
keyword: Mortality
month: September
month: October
month: November
place: Cairo
place: Alexandria
reference: Ibn Baṭṭūṭa - Tuḥfat al-nuẓẓār 1853-1859, vol. 4 (1858), p. 323
reference translation: None
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: In September or October 1348, the Black Death had abated in Alexandria and Cairo. The maximum death toll in Alexandria had been 1,080, while it had been 21,000 in Cairo. Everyone from among the city elites Ibn Baṭṭūṭa had known in Cairo had died.
text original:
text translation: Then I travelled to al-Maḥalla al-Kabīra, then to Naḥrarīya, then to Abyār, then to Damanhūr, and then to Alexandria. I found the plague had abated after the number of deaths had risen to a thousand and eighty a day. Then I went to Cairo and was told that during the plague the number of deaths there had risen to twenty-one thousand a day. I found that all the shaikhs I had known were dead. May God Most High have mercy upon them!
victim: 21.000 + 1080
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 1101
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:47Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0227662
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 685
revision ID: 1391
citation reference: Ibn Baṭṭūṭa - Tuḥfat al-nuẓẓār 1853-1859
citation reference: None

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1348-09-00-Cairo
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D09-2D00-2DCairo
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1348-10
date end#aux: 2213688.5
date start: 1348-09
date start#aux: 2213658.5
disease: Plague
disease: Wabāʾ
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Epidemics
language: Arabic
month: September
month: October
month: November
place: Cairo
place: Mecca
reference: Ibn Baṭṭūṭa - Tuḥfat al-nuẓẓār 1853-1859, vol. 4 (1858), p. 324.
reference translation: None
region: Ayla
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A pilgrimage caravan left Cairo for Mecca in Rajab 749 H (September 26 to October 24, 1348). The Black Death accompanied it until it reached the Ayla pass (ʿAqaba).
text original:
text translation: When I arrived in Cairo I found that the Grand Qāḍī ʿIzz al-Dīn, son of the Grand Qāḍī Badr al-Dīn, son of Jamāʿa, had set out for Mecca in a huge caravan called Rajabī, because it leaves in the month of Rajab. I was told that the plague was among them until they reached the pass of Aila where it ceased.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:49Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0227894
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-09-00-Cairo
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 686
revision ID: 3837
citation reference: Ibn Baṭṭūṭa - Tuḥfat al-nuẓẓār 1853-1859
citation reference: None

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1348-09-01-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D09-2D01-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1348
date start#aux: 2213414.5
keyword: Charter
language: Latin
person: Emperor Charles IV
place: Avignon
reference: Monumenta Vaticana, vol. 1 (ed. Klicman), Prague 1903, no 1015, p. 571.
reference translation: None
summary: Emperor Charles IV mentions the plague at the papal court in Avignon in a letter from the 1st of September 1348.
text original: Nos, quia nonnulli ex fratribus nostris propter pestem, que, ut ad tuam credimus pervenisse noticiam, patriam hanc inaudita et incredibili clade vastavit, a curia secesserant nec adhuc redierunt ad illam, et quidam ex eis, qui in curia refata remanserant, infirmitate gravantur, elicere vel deliberare nequivimus, quid tibi super huiusmodi eiusdem nuncii tui ambassiata respondere possemus.
text translation: We, because some of our brothers, due to the plague, which, as we believe has come to your attention, had withdrawn from the [papal, C.O.] court and have not yet returned to it, and some of those who remained in the court are burdened by illness, have been unable to elicit or deliberate on what response we could give you regarding the embassy of your messenger concerning this matter.
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:50Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0228009
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:12:27Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5919792
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-09-01-Avignon
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 687
revision ID: 2775
citation reference: Monumenta Vaticana
citation reference: None

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query string: Avignon
wiki page sort key: 1348-09-01-Avignon# QUERY1c1952734460c1a42dfffe2ade98ffbf

1348-09-29-Muehldorf
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D09-2D29-2DMuehldorf
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-10-07Z
date start#aux: 2213686.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
language: Latin
place: Mühldorf
reference: Annales Matseenses 1851, p. 829.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Bavaria
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Mühldorf in Bavaria.
text original: Cum itaque pestis et decessus hominum prochdolor nimis atrociter lustrasset multos provinciarum fines, venit in Babariam, videlicet in Muldorf; ubi, ut dicebatur, a festo Michahelis preteriti anni (1348) decesserunt 1400 de pocioribus ibidem hominibus.
text translation: So when the plague and the excessive passing of people had cruelly ravaged many regions, it came to Bavaria, namely to Mühldorf; where, as it was said, on the feast of Michaelmas of the past year (1348), 1400 of the poorer people there died.
victim: 1400
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 1400
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:52Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0228241
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9870833
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-09-29-Muehldorf
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 688
revision ID: 3470
citation reference: Annales Matseenses 1851
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1348-09-30-Orvieto
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D09-2D30-2DOrvieto
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-10-08Z
date start#aux: 2213687.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Dearth
language: Latin
reference: Anonymus 1922-24, p. 25, note 2
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Price restrictions on all types of goods, which may only be offered at 25% higher prices than before the Black Death.
text original: artifices, magistri, laboratores et alii de rebus, quas vendunt et aliis magstriis, laboritiis ac victuris et factionibus personalibus, propter sevam et inauditam pestem mortiferam, que nuper undique in humano genere est diffusa, pretium adheo carum tollant, quod cives et alii cuncit conqueruntur merito, et nisi provideatur celeriter, non possent facere facta sua, ex quo detrimentum reipublice non modicum exoritur et iactura [...] ne huiusmodi appetitus noxius et nefandus usus in Urbevetana civitate diutius nec ulterius vigeat et res predicte in congrua disposicione persistant
text translation: Craftsmen, masters, laborers, and others, because of the severe and unprecedented deadly plague that has recently spread everywhere among humankind, have raised the prices of the goods they sell and other crafts, labors, and personal services to such an extent that citizens and others justly complain, and unless provision is made quickly, they will not be able to carry out their tasks, resulting in considerable harm and loss to the republic [...] so that this harmful greed and wicked practice may not continue any longer in the city of Orvieto and so that the aforementioned matters may remain in proper order
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0228357
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T12:32:53Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0228357
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1348-09-30-Orvieto
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 689
revision ID: 1395
citation reference: Anonymus 1922-24
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1348-10-00-Damascus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1348-2D10-2D00-2DDamascus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1348-10-15Z
date start#aux: 2213694.5
disease: Plague
disease: Ṭāʿūn
disease: Fanāʾ
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Religious minorities
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Ṭāʿūn
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Prayers of supplication
language: Arabic
month: September
month: October
month: November
natural event: Storm
natural event: Extreme weather
place: Damascus
reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999, vol. 18 (1998), pp. 507-508.
reference translation: Translation needed
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: On October 7, 1348 the number of people who had died of plague and were prayed for at the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus reached 150 or more; not included were inhabitants of the outskirts of the city and members of the protected religious minorities (ahl al-dhimma) whose bodies were not brought to the Umayyad Mosque. It was said that on many days, casualties in the outskirts of Damascus (ḥawāḍir al-balad) reached more than 1,000. On October 7, a dust storm reached Damascus; people prayed to God and ask for this to be the end of the plague; things only got worse afterwards, though. On Miʿrāj Night (October 21), not as many people as usual gathered in the Umayyad Mosque because so many people had died of plague and many more were occupied caring for the sick and the deceased. In the beginning of Shaʿbān 749 H (the month began on October 25), many people were infected with plague (fanāʾ), and often there would be a bad smell in the city.
text original: ... ...
victim: 150
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 150
year: 1348
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:54Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0228472
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:12:33Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5920486
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1348-10-00-Damascus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 690
revision ID: 2777
citation reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999
citation reference: Translation needed

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1349-00-00-Austria-01
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DAustria-2D01
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Austria
date end: 1349-04-20Z
date end#aux: 2213881.5
date start: 1349-01-09Z
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Water poisoning
keyword: Jews
keyword: Pogrom
keyword: Flagellants
language: Latin
place: Krems
reference: Continuatio Zwetlensis quarta, in: MGH SS 9, ed. Pertz (1851), pp. 684-689, 685
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: Around New Year of 1349 flagellants appeared in Austria and they remained active until Easter, when the plague diminished. The Jews were accused to have poisoned wells and other waters.
text original: Anno 1349 circa circumcisionem Domini usque in pascham viri 40, 60 vel 100 coadunati per ecclesias discurrentes cum flagellis se denudantes usque ad cingulum publicas egerunt penitencias, cantando de passione Domini, quatenus pestilencia que tunc in quibusdam locis prevaluerat cessaret. Incusati autem Iudei, quod fontes et aquas eciam fluentes quibusdam pulveribus toxicassent, unde in superioribus partibus undique autem iugulati, et in Chremsa adusti sunt una cum domibus eorum.
text translation: In the year 1349 from around New Year and until Easter 40, 60 or 100 assembled men spread over the churches and beat themselves naked down to the belt requesting penitence in public and singing about the passion of the Lord until the plague, which in those places prevailed, ebbed away. The Jews were accused to have poisoned wells and other waters, also flowing ones, with powders. That is why they were killed in the upper parts [of the country] and in Krems they were burned together with one of their masters.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:57Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0228819
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:12:39Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5921181
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Austria-01
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 691
revision ID: 2779
citation reference: Continuatio Zwetlensis quarta
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query string: Krems
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Austria-01# QUERYc9a5ddf00cc60042c745a7ba3802ee10

1349-00-00-Austria-02
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DAustria-2D02
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Austria
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Flagellants
language: Latin
reference: Continuatio Claustroneoburgensis quinta, in: MGH SS 9, ed. Pertz (1851), pp. 735-742, 736
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: In 1349 flagellants arose in Austria and when they were no longer active a great plague raged the land with unheard of mortality.
text original: Eodem anno flagellatores surrexerunt, qui flagellaverunt se, et ibant de civitate in civitatem, et de villa in villam. Et finita ista secta, venit pestilentia sive mortalitas magna et inaudita, quod sepe una die sepeliebant mille homines nisi in una civitate, et in rure sepeliebantur homines in campis et talis pestilentia nunquam visa fuit, nec visa est.
text translation: In this year the flagellants arose, who beat themselves and they went from city to city and from village to village. And when this sect was finished a plague arrived or a great and unheard of mortality by which often in one day thousand people were buried in just one city, and in rural areas the people were buried in the fields and so great was the plague that it was never seen before nor is it seen.
victim: 1000
victim count type: per day
victim daily: 1000
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:32:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0229051
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T12:32:59Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0229051
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Austria-02
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 692
revision ID: 1399
citation reference: Continuatio Claustroneoburgensis quinta
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1349-00-00-Constance
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DConstance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
month: December
month: January
month: February
person: Johannes Stetter
place: Constance
reference: Konstanzer Chronik, p. 325
reference translation: None
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great mortality in Constance.
text original: 1349. Anno 1349 in dem winter was gar ain grosser tod zu Costentz.
text translation: 1349. Anno 1349, there was a great plague in Constance during the winter.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0229398
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:12:47Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5922107
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Constance
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 693
revision ID: 2781
citation reference: Konstanzer Chronik
citation reference: None

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type: Subject
master page: 1349-00-00-Constance
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1349-00-00-Cracow
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DCracow
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Hungary
country: Poland
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Flagellants
language: Latin
place: Cracov
reference: Notae Cracovienses, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. 5, p. 905
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: Flagellants came from Hungary during that year and a great plague broke out in Cracov
text original: Anno Domini 1349 flagellatores nudi venerunt de Ungaria. Eodem anno perstilencia magna erat in Cracovia.
text translation: In the year 1349 nude flagellants came from Hungary. In the same year there was a great pestilence in Cracov,
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0229514
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T12:33:03Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0229514
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Cracow
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 694
revision ID: 1402
citation reference: Notae Cracovienses
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1349-00-00-Denmark
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DDenmark
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Denmark
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: ''Chronica Sialandie''. In: Ellen Jørgensen: ''Annales Danici medii ævi''. København 1920, p. 175
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Black Death in Denmark in the year 1349.
text original: Mortalitas magna in Dania.
text translation: Great mortality in Denmark.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:04Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.022963
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Denmark
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 695
revision ID: 1404
citation reference: ''Chronica Sialandie''. In: Ellen Jørgensen: ''Annales Danici medii ævi''. København 1920
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1349-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Ubaldini
place: Florence
place: Colle Val d'Elsa
place: San Gimignano
reference: Leonardo Bruni: Historiarum Florentini populi libri XII, Vol. 2, p. 314.
reference translation: None
region: Apennines
summary: After the plague the citizens in Florence were still in shock and listless. But peoples of Colle Val d'Elsa and San Gimignano returned to power and castles of the Ubaldini were taken.
text original: Sequenti etiam anno parum aut nihil gestum, consternata adhuc civitate superiori pestilentia. Collenses tantum et Geminianenses domesticis seditionibus laborantes in potestatem florentini populi redierunt. Et circa Apenninum aliquot castella de Ubaldinis capta, quibus latrocinia exercebantur.
text translation: In the following year, too, little or nothing was done, as the city was still in shock from the plague. The peoples of Colle Val d’Elsa and San Gimignano, wracked by domestic turmoils, returned to the power of the Florentine People. And in the Apennines several castles of the Ubaldini were taken which had been centers of brigandage.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:05Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0229745
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:12:54Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5922917
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 696
revision ID: 2782
citation reference: Leonardo Bruni: Historiarum Florentini populi libri XII
citation reference: None

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1349-00-00-Halmstad
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DHalmstad
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
keyword: Pestilence
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Alms
keyword: Church
keyword: Confession
keyword: Offering
language: Swedish
month: September
month: October
month: November
person: Magnus IV
place: Halmstad
place: Linköping
place: Halland
reference: ''Diplomatarium Danicum'', 1st–3rd series, 3, 3, no. 217, p. 170
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
region: Östergötland
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: The plague was transmitted to Halland in Denmark, where it erupted in the autumn of 1349 in the port of Halmstad. King Magnus IV calls upon the population of Linköping to visit the mass, go to confession, give alms to the poor and the Church, and fast to keep the great plague away
text original: Kong Magnus af Sverige, Norge og Skåne oppfordrer alle beboere i bispedommet i Linköping til at gå i kirke, ofre til de fattige, faste hver fredag, skrifte og give en svensk penning til ære for Gud og jomfru Marie for at holde den “stoora plago“ borte, som “staar nw omkring alt Norge oc Halland oc naakas nu hiit.”
text translation: King Magnus of Sweden, Norway and Scania calls upon all residents of the diocese of Linköping to go to church, make offerings to the poor, fast every Friday, go to confession and give a Swedish penny in honour of God and the Virgin Mary to keep away the "great plague" that "is now around all of Norway and Halland and is now present here."
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0229977
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Halmstad
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 697
revision ID: 2783
citation reference: ''Diplomatarium Danicum''
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1349-00-00-Limburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DLimburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Flagellants
language: German
person: Pope
place: Cologne
place: Mainz
place: Limburg
reference: Limburger Chronik 1883, p. 31.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
summary: The Black Death strikes Limburg, but also Mainz and Cologne. In Limburg, the disease killed 2.400 people. From the fear of the plague arose the flagellants movement. A long description of the flagellants movement and their behaviour and rituals follows this source passage.
text original: Item da man schreip dusent druhundert unde in dem nune unde virzigesten jare da quam ein groß sterben in Dusche lande, daz ist genant daz große erste sterben. Und storben si an den drusen, unde wen daz aneging, der starp an dem dretten dage in der maße. Unde storben di lude in den großen steden zu Menze, zu Collen unde also meistlichen alle dage me dan hondert menschen oder in der maße, unde in den kleinen steden als Limpurg storben alle dage zwenzig oder vir unde zwenzig oder drißig, also in der wise. Daz werte in etzlichen stat oder lande me dan dru virtel jahres oder ein jar. Unde storben zu Limpurg me dan vier unde zwenzig hondert menschen, ußgenommen kinde. Item da daz folk den großen jamer von sterbende sach, daz uf ertrich was, da filen di lude gemeinlichen in einen großen ruwen ire sunde unde suchten penitentien unde daden daz mit eigen willen unde namen den babest unde di heilige kirchen nit zu hilfe unde zu rade, daz große dorheit was unde groß vursumenisse unde vurdampnisse ire selen. Unde vurhauften sich di menner in den steden unde in dem lande unde gingen mit den geiseln hondert zweihundert oder druhondert oder in der maße. Unde was ir leben also, daz igliche partie gingen drißig dage mit der geiseten von einer stat zu der andern unde furten cruze unde fanen als in der kirchen unde mit kerzen unde tortisen. Unde wo si qwamen vur eine stat, da gingen si in einer procession zwene unde zwene bit einander bit in di kirchen; unde hatten hude uf, darane stunden vorne roden cruze, unde iglicher furte sine geiseln vur ime hangen unde songen ire leisen […]
text translation: In the year 1349, a great mortality occurred in the German lands, which is called the great first dying. They died of glandular disease, and when it started, people typically died on the third day. People died in the large cities like Mainz, Cologne, and almost daily more than a hundred people or thereabouts, and in the small towns like Limburg, twenty or twenty-five or thirty people died daily, similarly. This lasted more than three quarters of a year or a year in some cities or regions. In Limburg, more than twenty-four hundred people died, children excluded. When the people saw the great misery of the dying that was upon the earth, they generally fell into deep remorse for their sins and sought penance, doing so of their own will without seeking the aid and counsel of the Pope or the Holy Church. This was great folly, a great omission, and damnation of their souls. The men in the cities and the countryside banded together and went with the Flagellants in groups of one hundred, two hundred, or three hundred, or in similar numbers. Their way of life was such that each group went for thirty days with the Flagellants from one town to another, carrying crosses and banners as in church, with candles and torches. And when they came near a town, they would proceed in a procession, two by two, up to the church. They wore hats adorned with red crosses in the front, and each carried his scourge hanging before him, singing their chants [...]
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:08Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0230093
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0230093
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Limburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 698
revision ID: 1407
citation reference: Limburger Chronik 1883
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1349-00-00-Norway 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DNorway_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
country: France
country: Norway
country: Faroe Islands
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Fasting
keyword: River
keyword: Indulgence
keyword: Mass
language: Icelandic
person: Pope
person: Pope Clement VI
place: Jerusalem
place: Avignon
place: Bergen
reference: ''Annálarbrót frá Skálholti''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania, 1888, p. 223.
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
region: Hebrides
region: Orkney Islands
region: Shetland Islands
region: England
region: Babylonia
region: Palestine
region: Serkland
river: Rhône
summary: Arrival of the Black Death to Norway in 1349.
text original: Drepsotinn kom fyrst i Babilon a Serklandi sidan for hon til Iorsala lannz ok eyddi Iorsala borg þa for hon yfir hafid ok higat til pafa garz. þa uar Clemens sextus hann uigdi ana Rodanum ok uoru þar a bornir daudir menn er eigi matti iarda sidan for hon um Franz ok Saxland sua nordr um sio til Einglannz ok eyddi þar sua at eigi uar fleira manna i borginni Lunndun en xiiij. Þa vigldi .i. kuggr til Biorguiniar ok uard eiqi ruddr ok do af allt folkid en þegar gozid kom upp i bæinn þa do þegar folkid. for þa drepsottin um allan Noreg. fioldi skipa sock nidr med farmi ok urdu eigi rudd. Sidan for hon um Hialtland Orkneyar Sudureyar Færeyar. Þat uar kyn sottarinnar at menn lifdu iij dægr med hardan stinga þa toku menn blodspyu ok for þar med onndin. fyrr nefndr pafi setti moti þersi drepsott messo er sua byriaz recordare domine et cet. ok gaf þar med pardun rietskriftudum .cc. ok .Ix. daga. þar med dictadi hann eina bæn er sua hefr benediccio dei patris. ok med i uppgiof .dc. daga ok iiij karinur.
text translation: The deadly plague appeared first in Babylon in Serkland, then it went to Palestine and desolated Jerusalem. Then, it went over the sea hither to the papal city [= Avignon]. Clement VI consecrated the river Rhône and dead people, who could not be buried, were thrown into it. Then, the disease went across all France and Saxony northwards to England and raged there so heavily that not more than fourteen people survived in the city of London. Then, a cog sailed to Bergen, was not cleared, and all the people [on the ship] died. As soon as the goods were brought into the town, the townspeople died. Then, the disease swept all over Norway. The ship sank with its cargo, and was not cleared. After that, the disease spread across the Shetlands, Orkneys, Hebrides and Faroes. That was the sort of disease that people did not live more than three days with heavy pangs of pain. Then, they began to vomit blood, and then the spirit left them. The aforesaid pope set a mass against this plague that begins with recordare domine etc., and gave a written indulgence of 200 and 60 days. Then he also authored a prayer that starts benediccio dei patris, with the remission of sins for 600 days and four times 40 days of fasting.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:10Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0230324
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T10:52:11Z
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wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Norway 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 699
revision ID: 3838
citation reference: ''Annálarbrót frá Skálholti''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1349-00-00-Norway 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DNorway_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
country: France
country: Norway
country: Faroe Islands
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: River
language: Icelandic
person: Pope
person: Pope Clement VI
person: Arne Einarsson Vade
person: Olav of Nidarholm
place: Jerusalem
place: London
place: Byzantium
place: Hamar
place: Nidaros
place: Avignon
place: Bergen
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania, 1888, p. 275-276
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
region: Hebrides
region: Orkney Islands
region: Shetland Islands
region: England
region: Babylonia
region: Mediterranean
region: Palestine
region: Serkland
river: Rhône
summary: Arival of the Black Death to Norway via a cog from England in 1349. Two-thirds of the population in Norway die, among others the archbishop of Nidaros and the bishops of Bergen, Stavanger and Hamar. It is explicitly stated that the plague did not reach Iceland
text original: J þenna tima kom drep sott so mickil vm alla nordr halfu heimsins at alldre kom slik fyrr sidan londin bygduzst. fyrst kom sottin vpp i Babilone a Serklande. vt i Affrica. sidan for hon hegat till Jorsalalandz ok i Iorsalaborg. ok eydde naliga borgina. þadan for hon nordr yfir Iorsala haf ok vm alla Romaniam ok sua nordr eftir londum ok vm pauagard. ok eydde allt naliga. vigdi paui aana Rodanum. voru þar vt aa steyttir daudir menn. Gaf paui þat af guds halfu at þat skillde þeira kirkiu gardr þui at eige matte jarda folkit fyrir mannfæd ok sott. sidan for hon vt vm Frakka rike ok vm Saxland. ok sua til Einglandz. ok eydde naliga allt Eingland. ok þat til marks at eige lifdi meir eftir i borginni Lvndunum en fiortan menn. J þann tima sigldi kuggr einn af Einglandi. ok var aa fioldi folks ok lagdi jnn aa Biorgwiniar vogh. ok var litt ruddr. sidan andadizst folkit allt af skipinu. en þegar vpp kom godzit i byinn af þessu skipe þa do þegar bæiar folkit. Þa for sottin vm allan Noreg ok eydde so at eige lifdi einn þridiungr eftir folksins i landinu. Einglandz kuggr saukk nidr med godzinu ok daudum monnum ok vard eige ruddr. fleiri skip buzur ok morg onnur skip sukku nidr ok rak uids vegar en sama sott for vm Hialltland Orkneyiar. Sudreyiar Færeyiar. Þat var kyn sottarinnar at menn lifdu eige meirr en eitt dægr edr tuo. med hordum stinga. eftir þat sætte at blod spyiu ok for þar ondin med sinn vegh. af þessi sott saladizst Arni erkebyskop. ok allir korsbrædr i Nidarose. vtan einn lifdi eftir er Lodinn hiet. ok hann giordi elecceionem kiosandi. Olaf abota af Holmi til erkebyskops. Jtem Ɵ Þorstein byskop. af Biorguin. Jtem Ɵ Guthormr byskop af Stafangre. Halluardr byskop af Hamri saladizst ok þa. Þessi sott kom ecki aa Island.
text translation: At that time, such a deadly plague spread all over the northern half of the world that never before had anything similar occurred since the lands were built. The disease started in Babylon in Serkland in Africa. Then then it went to Palestine and Jerusalem, and desolated nearly all towns. From there, it went northwards across the Sea of Jerusalem [= the Mediterranean] and across all the Romania [= Byzantium], and then across the countries further northwards, and to the papal city [= Avignon] and the surrounding area, and desolated nearly everything. The pope consecrated the river Rhône and dead people were thrown into the river. Then the pope prompted with God's help the protection of the churchyards; so that no one was allowed to bury people due to the lack of population and the plague. Then, the disease went across France and Saxony, and then to England. Nearly all of England was laid waste. And as a proof of that, not more than 14 people survived in the city of London. At that time, a cog sailed from England with many people on board, and it was put into the bay of Bergen. A little [cargo] was unloaded. Then, all the people from the ship died. As then the goods were brought into town from this ship, the townspeople began to die. Then, the plague swept all over Norway and raged so heavily that not one-third of the people in the country survived. The English cog sank down with its goods and the dead men, and was not unloaded. More ships, cargo vessels and many other ships sank down or drifted widely around. And the same disease spread across the Shetlands, Orkneys, Hebrides and Faroes. That was the sort of disease that people did not live more than a day or two, with heavy pangs of pain. After that they began to vomit blood, and then the spirit left them. From that plague died Archbishop Arne and all canons of Nidaros, but one who survived, named Lodin. He arranged an election and Abbot Olav of Holm was appointed archbishop. Likewise died Bishop Thorstein of Bergen…
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.023044
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Norway 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 700
revision ID: 3839
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1349-00-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Flagellants
language: Latin
reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae, ed. Budkowa et al., vol. 9, Warszawa 1978, p. 257
reference translation: None
summary: After referring to the spreading of the Black Death in the entry for 1348, Jan Dlugos adds that in 1349 the Black Death reached Poland. After it had killed many people, the remaining took to religious practices and humiliated themselves through flaggelation and other treatments until God had mercy with them.
text original: Pestifer hic annus eciam aput Polonos fuit morboque epidimie passim grassante multi mortales tam de nobilitate quam de plebe consumpti sunt. Dum quoque diuturni mali nullum esset remedium et plures non domos solum, sed opida et villas pestis desertasset, homines ad religionem conversi, credentes id malum propter indignacionem Divinam sceleribus hominum provocatum accidisse, conversi flagellis virgisque se mutuo verberabant aliisque penitencie generibus se affligebant, donec propiciata Divinitas pestiferam auram sustulit et mortalitatis molem cessare fecit.
text translation: This year brought the plague to Poland, too, and as it spread everywhere, many people among the gentry as well as among the peasantry died. And when no remedy could be found for this long-lasting vexation, and when the plague not only killed many in houses but also depopulated whole towns and villages, people convinced themselves that all their troubles fell on them as a divine retribution for their crimes and thus they turned to religious practices. So, they flagellated and birched each other, and humiliated themselves with other forms of penance until God showed his mercy towards them and took away the plague and let the acute mortality cease.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:12Z
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wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 701
revision ID: 1410
citation reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae
citation reference: None

1349-00-00-Poland-1
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DPoland-2D1
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Flagellants
language: Latin
reference: Spominki Wladislawskie, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. II, p. 945
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: In this year there was a great pestilence and people flagellated themselves
text original: Anno Domini 1349 pestilencia magna fuit, et homines se affligebant seu flagellabant.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1349 there was a great pestilence and people beat or flagellated themselves.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:13Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0230671
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wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Poland-1
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 702
revision ID: 1411
citation reference: Spominki Wladislawskie
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1349-00-00-Prussia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DPrussia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Chronica Oliviensis, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica tom. VI, pp. 310-350, p. 347
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Pomerania
region: Prussia
summary: After writing for several chapters about the way of the Black Death over Europe and of the manifestations of the disease, the chronicler adds that it also raged in Prussia and Pomerania
text original: Predicta ergo pestilencia, que circuivit Pene omnes regiones calidas, proch dolor, ad clima nostrum iam pervenit et iam fere in tota Pruzia et Pomerania innumerabiles viros ac mulieres consumpsit et hodierna die consumere non cessat.
text translation: The aforementioned plague, which has spread over almost all southern countries — oh horror of horrors! — arrived at our lands as well; in most of Prussia and Pomerania it has consumed innumerable men and women, and it continues to consume them still.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0230903
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Prussia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 703
revision ID: 3840
citation reference: Chronica Oliviensis
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1349-00-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Strasbourg
reference: Mathias de Nuwenburg: de progenie, origine et gestis bertholdi de Bucheke episcopi Argentinensis 1924-40, p. 534
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Plague in Strasbourg
text original: [26.] Pervenit autem ad civitatem Argentinam hec pestilentia anno Domini MCCCXLIX. in estate, et moriebantur ibi, ut dicebatur, XVI milia hominum.
text translation: [26.] The plague reached the city Strasbourg in the summer 1349 und there died, how it was reported, sixteen thousand people.
victim: 16.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 16
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0231019
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 704
revision ID: 2786
citation reference: Mathias de Nuwenburg: de progenie
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1349-00-00-Strasbourg 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Persecution
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Flagellants
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 480.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: Persecution
summary: Greatest death ever in all over the world, which was followed by a burning of the jews and the flagellants movement.
text original: *In den selben ziten, also men zalte 1349 jore, do was der groeste sterbotte in aller der welte von dem men ie hette gehoert sagen. do wurdent ouch die Juden gebrant durch alle lant. do was ouch eine grosse geischelfart. von disen dingen allen wurt hernoch geseit in dem fünften capitel dis buches.
text translation: *At the same time, in the year 1349, there was the greatest death in all the world of which one had heard them say. Then the Jews were also burned throughout the land. There was also a great flagellants movement. Of all these things it is still written in the fifth chapter of this book.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:17Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0231134
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:13:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5925347
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Strasbourg 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 705
revision ID: 2787
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1349-00-00-Strasbourg 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Poison
keyword: Persecution
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
month: June
month: July
month: August
person: Pope
person: Pope Clement VI.
place: Strasbourg
place: Avignon
place: Marseille
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, pp. 759-764
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
river: Rhine
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: Poison
social response: Persecution
summary: Great mortality all over the world. In Marseille died more the half of the people. In the summer the plague arrived in Strasbourg and 16 thousend people died. The Jews were blamed for poisoning the water, which brought the plague. As a consequence they were burned in Strasbourg and other cities along the Rhine.
text original: Von dem grossen sterbotte und Judenbrande Do men zalte 1349 jor, do was der groeste sterbotte der vor ie gewas: das sterben ging von eime ende der welte untz an das ander; gynesit und hie dissit des meres. in der heidenschaft was der sterbotte groesser denne in der cristenheit. Menig lant starp gerwe us, daz nieman me do was. men vant ouch menig schif uf dem mere mit koufmanschatz, do inne die lüte alle dot worent und nieman die schiffe furte. der bischof von Marsilien und pfaffen und müniche und alles volg do, das starp me denne das zweitel. In andern künigrichen und stetten starp so vil volkes, das es were gruwelichen zu sagende. der bobest zu Avion lies alles gerihte under wegen und beslos sich in eine kammer und lies nieman zu ime und hette allewegen ein gros für vor ime. und wovon dirre sterbotte [p. 760], das kundent alle wise meistere noch arzote nüt gesagen anders, denne das es were gottes wille. und so der sterbotte ignote hie was, so was er denne anderswo, und werte me denne ein gantz jor. Dirre sterbotte kam ouch gein Strosburg in dem summer des vorgenanten jores, und sturbent do also men schetzete uf 16 tusent menschen. Von diesem sterbotte wurdent die Juden in der welte verlümet und gezigen in allen landen, das sü es gemaht hettent mit vergift die sü in wasser und in burnen soltent geton han, also men sü zech. und derumb wurdent die Juden verbrant von dem mer untz in dütsche lant, one zu Avion, do beschirmete sü der bobest. […] (p. 763) Men brante die Juden An dem samstage, das was sant Veltins dag [14.02.], do verbrante men die Juden in irme kirchofe uf eime hültzin gerüste: der worent uf zwei tusent. Wele sich aber woltent lossen touffen, die lies men lebende. es wurdent ouch vil junger kinde us dem füre genomen über irer muter und vatter wille, die getouffet wurdent. und was men den Juden schuldig was, das wart alles wette, und wurdent alle pfant und briefe die sü hettent über schulde widergeben. aber das bar gut das sü hettent, das nam der rot und t…
text translation: Of the Great Plague and the Burning of the Jews In the year 1349, there was the greatest plague that had ever been seen. This plague spread from one end of the world to the other, across seas and lands. It was worse in pagan lands than in Christendom. Many countries were so devastated that no one was left alive. It was common to find ships at sea with the goods where all the people on board were dead, and no one was left to steer the ship. In Marseille, the bishop, priests, monks, and nearly everyone perished—more than half of the population. In other kingdoms and cities, so many people died that it was horrific to recount. The Pope in Avignon abandoned all official duties, locked himself in a chamber, and allowed no one near him, always keeping a large fire burning before him. No wise master or physician could explain this plague except to say it was God's will. When the plague ceased in one place, it would begin elsewhere, lasting more than a year. This plague also reached Strasbourg in the summer of the aforementioned year, where an estimated 16,000 people died. Because of this plague, the Jews were accused and blamed throughout the world. They were charged in all countries with having caused the plague by poisoning wells and springs. As a result, the Jews were burned from the Mediterranean to the German lands, except in Avignon, where the Pope protected them. The Burning of the Jews. On Saturday, the day of Saint Valentine's [February 14th], the Jews in Strasbourg were burned in their cemetery on a wooden platform. About two thousand were burned. Those who agreed to be baptized were spared. Many young children were taken from the fire against the will of their parents and were baptized. All debts owed to the Jews were canceled, and all pledges and documents they held were returned. However, their movable goods were taken by the city council and divided among the authorities. This wealth was also the reason the Jews were killed: if they had been poor and not owed…
victim: 16.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 16
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:19Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0231366
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:13:18Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5925694
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Strasbourg 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 706
revision ID: 2788
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1349-00-00-Strasbourg 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Flagellants
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, pp. 769-770.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: Great dying in Strasbourg was simultaneously with the flagellants procession. Also about the burial traditions during and after the plague
text original: Der grosse sterbotte. Do men zalte noch gotz gebürte 1349 jor, do was der groeste sterbotte zu Strosburg und durch die welt, also dovor bi der Juden brande ist geseit. Und alle die wile die vorgeschriben grosse geischelfart werte, die wile starp men ouch, und do die abegingent, do minrete sich ouch das sterben. das sterben was so gros, das zu iedem kirspel zu Strosburg alle tage worent 8 liche oder zehen, und das men die spittelgrube die bi der kirchen stunt, muste in einen witen garten machen. die lüte die do sturbent, die sturbent an bülen die sich erhubent under den armen oder an den beynen, und die do sterben soltent, die sturbent am dirten tage oder am vierden. und in weles hus das sterben kam, do horte es nüt uf mit eime. In den selben ziten wart zu Strosburg gebotten, das men keinen doten me sollte in die kirche zu begrebede tragen, noch sollte sü nüt über naht in den hüsern lossen, wan zestunt so sü gestürbent so solte men sü anstette begraben. wan vormols was gewonheit, das men die doten erlichen zu kirchen trug und lies sü in der kirchen untz men selmesse gesang: was der dote guter lüte so trugent in die guten, was er ein gebure so trugent in sine genossen. und do der sterbot ergie, do erloubete men die alte gewonheit wider. do worent die lüte in die nuwe gewonheit kumen, und wenne men einen doten sollte su grabe tragen, so woltes nieman gerne tun von ime selber, und beschametent sich gute lüte, das ir ungenossen sü soltent tragen oder das sü knehten soltent lonen. derumb gebot men es widerumbe. nu was ouch eine gewonheit: [p. 770] wenne man einen doten zu kirchen drug, so stürmete men mit den glocken gegen yme. das selbe det men ouch, so men den doten us der kirchen zu grabe trug. von disem sterbotte sturbent uf 16 tusent menschen zu Strosburg, und starp men doch nüt also vaste zu Strasburg also anderswo.
text translation: The great dying In the year 1349, there was the great dying in Strasbourg and across the world, as mentioned earlier in relation to the burning of the Jews. During the time of the great flagellant processions, people were dying continuously, and when the processions ended, the dying began to decrease. The plague was so severe that in every parish in Strasbourg, there were eight to ten funerals each day. The hospital burial pit next to the church became so full that a large garden had to be used for burials. Those who died suffered from swellings under their arms or on their legs, and those who were destined to die usually did so on the third or fourth day. In any house where the plague struck, it did not stop with just one death. During these times, it was decreed in Strasbourg that the dead should no longer be brought into the church for burial, nor should the dead be kept in houses overnight. Instead, as soon as someone died, they were to be buried immediately. Previously, it had been customary to carry the dead to the church with great honor, leaving them there until a requiem mass could be sung. If the deceased was from a noble family, they were carried by their peers; if they were a commoner, their neighbors would carry them. When the plague erupted, these old customs were reinstated. However, people had grown accustomed to the new way of doing things, and when it was time to carry a body to the grave, no one wanted to do it themselves. Good people felt ashamed to ask their neighbors to carry the dead or to pay servants to do it, so the old customs were reintroduced. There was also a tradition: when someone died and was carried to the church, the bells would be rung in mourning. The same was done when the body was taken from the church to the grave. Because of this plague, about 16,000 people died in Strasbourg. However, the dying in Strasbourg was not as high as in other places.
victim: 16.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 16
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:20Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0231482
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:13:20Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Strasbourg 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 707
revision ID: 2789
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1349-00-00-Sweden
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DSweden
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
group: Monks
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
person: Saint Birgitta
place: Alvastra
reference: Tryggve Lundén:''Den Heliga Birgitta, Himmelska uppenbarelser''. Vol. 3., ch. 113. Malmö 1958, p. 182
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: An undated prophecy by Birgitta of Sweden about the monks of the Swedish monastery of Alvastra. According to Tryggve Lundén it is to be set between 1344-49. The revelation if followed by the note that a disease came and took away 33 brothers
text original: Cum domina staret orando rapta in spiritu, vidit domum quandam et super domum celum valde serenum. Cumque diligenter inspiciendo miraretur, vidit de domo columbas ascendentes et penetrare celum. Quas Ethiopes conabantur impedire sed non valebant. Subtus vero domum videbatur chaos, in quo sunt tres ordines fratrum. “Primi sunt simplices quasi columbe. Ideo faciliter ascendunt, quorum tibi nomina indicabo. Secundi sunt, qui veniunt ad purgatorium. Tercii sunt, qui iam alium pedem habent in mari et alium in tabulatu nauis. Quorum iudicium nunc appropinquat. Et vt scias et probes, vnus post alium cicius transibit, secundum quod nomina eorum exprimo tibi.” Quod similiter contigit. Venit enim mortalitas et tulit, sicut predictum est, XXXIII fratres.
text translation: As the lady [Birgitta] stood in prayer, rapt in spirit, she saw a certain house and above the house a very clear sky. And when she looked carefully and wondered, she saw doves ascending from the house and entering the sky which the Ethiopians (= devils, cf. ON blámenn) tried to prevent but were not able. Under the house she saw an abyss, and there are three kinds of brothers. The first are simple as a dove. Therefore they ascend easily. The second are those who come to purgatory. The third are those who have one foot in the sea and the other on the ship's deck. Their judgement is now approaching, and in order that you may know and be aware of it, one after another will quickly perish as I reveal their names to you." So it came to pass, for a sickness came and took away thirty-three brethren, as was foretold.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0231597
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modification date#aux: 2461032.5926273
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Sweden
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 708
revision ID: 2790
citation reference: Tryggve Lundén:''Den Heliga Birgitta
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1349-00-00-Trier
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DTrier
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1350
date end#aux: 2214145.5
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
disease: Dysentery
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Jews
keyword: Poison
keyword: Fever
language: Latin
place: Trier
reference: Gesta Baldewini 1838, pp. 263-164.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Poison
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death and other disesases, maybe dysentery and fever - all blamed on the Jews. Unusual symptoms of plague.
text original: Isto etiam anno (1349) Deus genus humanus triplici plaga flagellavit: ita quod plusquam medietas hominum cessit ab humanis; primo percussit ipsum epidemia, cui gibbus grevit quacunque corporis parte; et omnes anhelitum ejus capientes celerius interierunt; secundo hemeroida; tertio sacro igne, ita quod corpora in seipsis celerius fuerant consumata; sic quod orbis initio non fuerant tempore periculosiora. Que plaga fuerat Judaeis imposita, sic quod aquam in omni terra intoxicassent, de quo aer infectus, tales plagae in omnia climata pullulassent. [...] (p. 264) Et ista per sequentem annum duraverunt.
text translation: In the same year (1349), God afflicted the human race with a triple scourge: so that more than half of humanity departed from the living; first, it struck with an epidemic, which oppressed with a hunchback anyone in any part of the body; and all who caught its breath perished swiftly; secondly, with hemorrhoids; thirdly, with a sacred fire, so that bodies were consumed more rapidly within themselves; thus, since the beginning of the world, there had not been more dangerous times. This scourge had been blamed on the Jews, so as if they could poison water in all lands, from which infected air such plagues spread into all climates. [...] (p. 264) And these plagues continued into the next year.
year: 1349
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:23Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0231829
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-00-00-Trier
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 709
revision ID: 2791
citation reference: Gesta Baldewini 1838
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1349-00-00-Zwiefalten
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D00-2D00-2DZwiefalten
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
language: Latin
place: Swabia
place: Zwiefalten
reference: Annales Zwifaltenses 1852, p. 62.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Zwiefalten.
text original: Mors pestilencia prima hic populos pressit.
text translation: Death by the first plague weighed heavily on the populace here.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0231944
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 710
revision ID: 1419
citation reference: Annales Zwifaltenses 1852
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1349-01-27-Damascus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D01-2D27-2DDamascus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1349-02-04Z
date start#aux: 2213806.5
disease: Plague
disease: Ṭāʿūn
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Ṭāʿūn
keyword: Epidemics
language: Arabic
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Damascus
reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999, vol. 18 (1998), p. 509.
reference translation: Translation needed
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: On January 27, 1349, the Friday preacher Tāj al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-Qazwīnī died of plague in Damascus after two days of illness. The members of his household were infected, too; his brother Ṣadr al-Dīn ʿAbd al-Karīm died soon afterwards.
text original:
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:25Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 711
revision ID: 2792
citation reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999
citation reference: Translation needed

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1349-02-09-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D02-2D09-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1349-02-17Z
date start#aux: 2213819.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Poison
keyword: Persecution
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Flagellants
keyword: Wells
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Fritsche Closener 1870, p. 126-130.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
social response: Poison
social response: Persecution
summary: In Strasbourg, three leaders were expelled after the city granted protection to the Jews. Accusations arose that Jews had poisoned wells, leading to to torture, and persecutions. Around 2,000 Jews were burned, except those who converted to Christianity. This event coincided with the rise of the flagellant movement and a severe outbreak of plague.
text original: Die nüwe anderunge zu Strosburg Do man zalt 1349 jor, an sente Appollonien dag [9. Februar] der uf einen [p. 127] mendag geviel, und diese drie meister zu Strosburg worent: her Goße Sturm und her Cuntze von Wintertur und her Peter Swarber ammanmeister, do wurdent sü alle drie verstoßen. und kam daz alsus. Die stat hette gut genomen von den Juden, und hetten sü getrofte uf ein zil und hette in des briefe wol versigelt geben und hetten ouch solichen friden: wer in ut hette geton, er muest es swerlicher hon verbeßert, wan hetters eim kristen geton. deruf ließent sich die Juden und wurdent also hochtragendes mutes, daz sü niemanne woltent vorgeben, und wer mit in hette zu dunde, der kunde kume mit in uberein kummen. darumbe wurdent sü verhaßet von meneglichen. Derzu viel ein gezig uf die Juden, daz sü soltent die bürnen und die waßer han vergiftet. des murmelte daz volk gemeinliche und sprochent, man solt sü verburnen. des wolt der rot nüt dun, man mohte danne beweren uf sü daz es wor were, oder daz süs selber verjehen. dar uf fing man ir etwie vil und kesteget sü sere mit dümende, der verjohent drie weis viere andere sachen, der sü schuldig worent, darumbe man sü radebrehte. doch verjohent sü nie, daz sü an der vergift schuldig werent. […] [p. 130] An der mittewoche swur man den rot, an dem dunrestage swur man in deme garten. an deme fritage ving man die juden, an dem samestage brante man die Juden, der worent wol uffe zwei tusent alse man ahtete. wele sich aber woltent lon toufen, die lies man leben. es wurdent ouch vil junger kinde von dem für genomen uber irre mueter und irre vetter wille, die geteufet wurdent. waz man den Juden schuldig waz, daz wart alles wette, unde wurdent alle pfant und briefe die sie hettent uber schulde wider geben. daz bar gut daz sü hettent, daz nam der rot und teiletes under die antwerg noch marczal. daz was ouch die vergift die die Juden dote. […] Des selben jores zu suneihten erhub sich die geischelfart und daz große sterben zu Strosburg…
text translation: The New Changes in Strasbourg. In the year 1349, on the day of Saint Apollonia [February 9th], which fell on a Monday, these three leaders in Strasbourg were: Herr Goße Sturm, Herr Cuntze von Winterthur, and Herr Peter Swarber, the magistrate. All three were expelled, and it happened as follows: The city had taken goods from the Jews, and they had set a target and given them sealed letters of protection, ensuring them such peace: if anyone had harmed them, they would have to make severe amends, just as if they had harmed a Christian. The Jews relied on this and became so arrogant that they refused to submit to anyone, and anyone who had dealings with them could hardly come to an agreement. Because of this, they became hated by many. Furthermore, an accusation fell upon the Jews that they had poisoned the wells and the water. The common people murmured about this and said that they should be burned. The council did not want to do this unless it could be proven against them or unless they confessed themselves. As a result, many Jews were captured and severely tortured. Some of them confessed to three or four other charges they were guilty of, for which they were broken on the wheel. However, they never confessed to being guilty of poisoning. [...] On Wednesday, the [new] council took an oath, on Thursday they swore in the garden, on Friday they seized the Jews, and on Saturday they burned the Jews, who were estimated to be around two thousand in number. Those who wanted to convert to Christianity were allowed to live. Many young children were also taken from the fire against the will of their mothers and fathers and were baptized. Whatever was owed to the Jews was all gone, and all pledges and documents they had over debts were returned. The movable goods they had were taken by the council and divided among the authorities. That was also the alleged poisoning that killed the Jews. In the same year, during Solstice, the flagellant movement arose and the…
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:27Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0232292
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:13:31Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-02-09-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 712
revision ID: 2793
citation reference: Fritsche Closener 1870
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1349-02-20-Oslo
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D02-2D20-2DOslo
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Norway
date start: 1349-02-28Z
date start#aux: 2213830.5
keyword: Diplomatarium
keyword: Altar
keyword: Property transaction
keyword: Faluvold
language: Norwegian
month: December
month: January
month: February
person: St Sebastian
place: Rome
place: Oslo
reference: DN II, no. 298. In: Chr. C. A. Lange, C. R. Unger: ''Diplomatarium Norvegicum''. Vol. 2. Christiania 1851, p. 246
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
region: Romerike
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: Pilgrimage
summary: Three canons in Oslo announce that Bothild Arnesdatter ceded 12 öresbol (landed property with the rental value of 12 öre per year) in Faluvold in Nes Parish in Romerike to her husband Olaf Peterssön in order to go on a pilgrimage to Rome. Peterssön in turn sold the estate to the newly built St Sebastian's Altar in St Halvards Church in Oslo
text original: Ollum monnum þæim sæm þetta bref sea ædr hœyra senda Æirik Œystæins son Haluarder Biærnar son Arnulfuer Stæinars son korsbrœdr j Oslo q. g. ok sina kunnikt gerande at ver varom j hia j garde varom brœdranna a friadaghen nesta firir Mathios messo anno domini mo. ccco. xlo. nono saam ok hœyrdom at Bottilder Arna dotter gaf ok afhendi Olafue Peters syni husbonda sinum xii aura boll j Faluuælli er ligger auster medr aani j Ness sokn medr ollum lunnindum sæm till liggia eder leget hafua fra forno ok nyu vttan gardz ok innan honom till Rumfærdar ok samstundis seldi fyrnemfder Olafuer medr ja ok handarbande altare hins hælgha Sebastiani er nybygt er j kirkiu hins hælga Haluardz j hender æreleghs manz sira Gyrdz Asla sonar sambrodor vars firir half fimtu mark ræidu gangs penigha huart œyris boll medr samþykt skylrikz manz Þronda Kraka sonar logmanz j kononghs garde er settir ero ok samþyktir ok lystir vmbods men vm þa almoso ok salo hialper sæm gefner ero ok gefuazdz kan till fyrnemfdz sancti Sebastiani altares honom at hagnyta ok till nytsæmdar venda sæm þæir sia firir gudi at haglaste se. jattade ok en Botilder medr handarbande ef fyrnemfd jord Falu uoller verder æighi friollss æder j nokorom lutt amaghæt skall oftnæmft altare æigha xii aura boll j Folmo er ligger j samre sokn medr ollum foruord ok skilmala sæm seghir ok till sannynda þessa þæira kaups ok vare hiauero settum vær var insigli firir þetta bref er gort var deghi are ok stad sæm fyr seghir.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:29Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0232523
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9875579
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 5
page ID: 713
revision ID: 3474
citation reference: DN II
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1349-03-22-Damascus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D03-2D22-2DDamascus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1350-03-18Z
date end#aux: 2214213.5
date start: 1349-03-30Z
date start#aux: 2213860.5
disease: Plague
disease: Ṭāʿūn
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Ṭāʿūn
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Mass grave
keyword: Taxes
language: Arabic
place: Damascus
reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999, vol. 18 (1998), p. 509.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: In the year 750 H (March 22, 1349 to March 10, 1350), the number of plague infections in Damascus greatly declined. The number of deceased people with taxable inheritance which the Office of Inheritances (dīwān al-mawārīth) recorded was ca. 20 for 750 H while it had been 500 for 749 H (April 1, 1348 to March 21, 1349). Plague did not yet disappear entirely, though: on March 25, 1349, the jurist Shihāb al-Dīn Aḥmad b. al-Thiqa, his son and his brother all died of plague within one hour. They were buried in one grave.
text original:
year: 1349
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:30Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0232639
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wiki page sort key: 1349-03-22-Damascus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 714
revision ID: 1541
citation reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999
citation reference: Translation needed

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1349-04-05-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D04-2D05-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date end: 1349-09-22Z
date end#aux: 2214036.5
date start: 1349-04-13Z
date start#aux: 2213874.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Procession
keyword: Flagellants
language: Latin
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Joannes Latomus 1884, p. 93.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Procession
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Frankfurt accompanied by supplicatory processions and the presence of flagellants.
text original: Die palmarum eodem anno et die exaltationis sanctae crucis fuit statio generalis cappis nigris nudis pedibus propter epidemiam habita Francofordiae. Flagellantes etiam fuerunt hic magno numero (Antiquitates) / Die exaltationis sanctae crucis stacio generalis cappis nigris nudis pedibus propter epidimiam habebatur (Acta).
text translation: On Palm Sunday of the same year (1349), and on the day of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, a general procession was held in Frankfurt for those affected by the epidemic, with people wearing black cloaks and barefoot. There were also a great number of flagellants present (Antiquitates) / On the day of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, a general procession was held in Frankfurt for those affected by the epidemic, with people wearing black cloaks and barefoot (Acta).
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0232755
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T15:38:51Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1519792
is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 715
revision ID: 2264
citation reference: Joannes Latomus 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1349-04-12-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D04-2D12-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date end: 1350-01
date end#aux: 2214145.5
date start: 1349-04-20Z
date start#aux: 2213881.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
epidemic wave: Black Death
language: Latin
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Collectanea Petri Herp 1884, p. 59.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Frankfurt until early 1350.
text original: Post pascha 1349 tanta pestis fuit Francofordiae quanta numquam audita est antea et innumerabiles homines etiam cicrumquaque absumpti sunt et diem extremum clauserunt. Duravitque pestis illa inguinaria a festo paschae ad hiemem initio anni jubilaei.
text translation: After Easter in 1349, there was such a great plague in Frankfurt as had never been heard of before, and countless people perished everywhere, closing their final day. That inguinal plague lasted from Easter to the beginning of the jubilee year in winter.
year: 1349
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:33Z
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wiki page sort key: 1349-04-12-Frankfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 716
revision ID: 2265
citation reference: Collectanea Petri Herp 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1349-04-12-Frankfurt 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D04-2D12-2DFrankfurt_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1349
date end#aux: 2213780.5
date start: 1349-04-20Z
date start#aux: 2213881.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Flagellants
keyword: Persecutions
language: Latin
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Mainz
place: Frankfurt
reference: Annales Francofurtani 1884, p. 2.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: During the plague was the flagellants movement, jews were killed in Frankfurt and Mainz and the jews burned down the roof of a church in Frankfurt
text original: Item anno domini McccXLIX post festum pasche [12 April 1349] usque in hiemem tunc proxime venientem flagellatores ire inceperunt quasi et ad annum jubileum, et interim maxima hominum multitudo utriusque sexus per diversas mundi partes de pestilencia gravi moriebatur. Item eodem anno domini XLIX in vigilia beati Jacobi apostoli [24. Juli] Judei Frankenfordenses omnes, deinde in die beati Bartholomei apostoli [24. August] tunc proxime venturi Judei civitatis Moguntinensis omnes, tam per ipsorum Judeorum utrobique ignem proprium quam eciam aliunde, ac habitaciones eorundem totaliter per laicorum invasionem sunt perempti et devastati. Item eodem anno XLIX in dicta vigilia Jacobi tectum chori omnino et tectum ecclesie sancti Bartholomei ibidem in parte per hujusmodi Judeorum Frankenfordensium ignem fuerant concremata.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1349, the Flagellants began after Easter [12 April] until the coming winter, as if they were going to the Jubilee. In the meantime, a large number of men and women died of a severe plague in various parts of the world. Also in the same year 1349, on the eve of St James the Apostle [24 July], all the Jews of Frankfurt, and then on the day of St Bartholomew the Apostle [24 August], all the Jews of the city of Mainz, both by their own fire and by the invasion of the laity, were killed and their houses completely destroyed. Also in the same year, 1349, on the eve of the feast of St James [24 July], the roof of the choir and the roof of the church of St Bartholomew in Frankfurt were destroyed by fire from the Jews of Frankfurt.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:36Z
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is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 717
revision ID: 2795
citation reference: Annales Francofurtani 1884
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1349-05-00-Parma
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D05-2D00-2DParma
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1349-05
date start#aux: 2213900.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Parma
reference: Template:Francesco Petrarca, Le Familiari VI-X, p. 1140
reference translation: None
summary: A friend of Francesco Petraca, Paganino da Bizzozzero and his his entire family died because of the plague in Parma
text original: Et hic quidem - quod sine multis lacriminis non dico et cum pluribus dicerem nisi precedentibus malis exhaustos hosce oculos atque omnes, sique sunt, lacrimarum reliquias instantibus reservarem - hic, inquam, pestilenti morbo qui nunc orbem populatur, repente correptus, ad vesperam postquam cenam cum amicis, et quod occidui temporis restabat in nostro tantum sermone et amicitie rerumque nostrarum commemoratione consumpserat, noctem illam inrapida morte subtractus est. Ac nequid de funesta consuetudine laxaretur, triduo inexpleto illum filii omnisque familia consecuti sunt.
text translation: And this one now - what I cannot say without many tears (and would say among several, if I did not want to save my eyes exhausted in misfortune and all remaining tears, if there are any, for what is to come), he has, I say, been taken away quite suddenly by the plague, which is just now depopulating the whole earth, and that after he had dined with friends towards evening and then spent the remaining evening hours in conversation with me alone and in the thought of our friendship and our affairs. He endured the following night in extreme pain, but with unflinching courage, and in the morning a sudden death snatched him from us. And so that nothing of the usual course of the disease would be left to us, his sons, indeed his entire family, followed him in less than three days.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:37Z
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page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 718
revision ID: 2266
citation reference: Template:Francesco Petrarca
citation reference: None

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1349-05-31-Austria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D05-2D31-2DAustria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Austria
date end: 1349-10-07Z
date end#aux: 2214051.5
date start: 1349-06-08Z
date start#aux: 2213930.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
group: Monks
keyword: Nuns
language: Latin
place: Vienna
reference: Continuatio Novimontensis, in: MGH SS 9, ed. Pertz (1851), pp. 669-677, 676
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: A plague lasting from Penthecost (May 31st) until the feast of St Michael (September 29th) killed about two thirds of the population of Austria.
text original: A.D. 1349 [...] Pestis vero contagiosa predicta successive pervenit usque ad Wyennam, necnon in omnes terminos, ita ut homines absque estimacione exspirarent, et tercia pars hominum vix remaneret. Ideo propter fetorem et horrorem cadaverum non sinebantur sepeliri in cimiteriis ecclesiarum, sed mox cum fuissent extincta deferebantur ad communem locum in agrum Dei extra civitatem, ubi quinque fovee in brevi profunde et late usque ad summum sunt corporibus mortuorum replete; et duravit hec pestilencia a festo penthecostes usque Michaelis. Non solum Wyennam sed et alia loca circumiacencia crudeliter invasit; monachis et monialibus minime pepercit, cum in Sancta Cruce 53 religiosi de hoc seculo eodem tempore migraverunt.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1349 [...] The earlier mentioned really contagious plague arrived not only in Vienna but in all regions. In this way people [in numbers] beyond estimation died and hardly one third of the people remained. Because if the stench and the horror of the dead bodies they could not be allowed to be buried in the cemeteries of the churches, but soon the deseases were brought to public places them cemetaries outside of the cities, where five deep and wide ditches where filled up to their maximum with the bodies of the dead. And this plague lasted from the feast of Penthecost until [the feast of] St Michael. Not only Vienna but also other surrounding places were cruelly invaded. Monks and nuns were by no means spared, since in Sancta Cruce 53 members of their community passed away.
victim: 60 %
victim count type: relative
year: 1349
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 719
revision ID: 2796
citation reference: Continuatio Novimontensis
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1349-06-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D06-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1349-06
date start#aux: 2213931.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
natural event: Earthquake
person: Francesco Petrarca
place: Avignon
reference: Template: Francesco Petrarca, Le Familiari VI-X, pp. 1124-1134
reference translation: None
summary: Letter from Francesco Petrarca to his friend Ludwig van Kempen in Avignon about the plague in Italy in 1348 (mentioning an Earthquake
text original: Heu michi, frater amantissime, quid dicam? unde ordiar? quonam vertar? undique dolor, terror undique. [...] Utinam, frater, aut nunquam natus aut prius extinctus forem! quodsi nunc optare cogor, quid dicturum putas si ad extremem senectutem venero? ad quam o utinam non venirem; sed veniam, timeo, non ut diutius vivam, sed ut diu moriar. Nosco etenim fatum meum, et sensim intelligo ad quid in hanc (p. 1124) erumnosam et infelicem vitam sim proiectus. Heu michi, frater optime! piget ex intimis ax miseret me mei. [...] (p. 1126) Qua in re benigno sub iudice forsan excuser, si ad examen venerit illud quoque, non leve aliquid, sed millesimum trecentesimum quadragesimum octavum sexte etatis annum esse quem lugeo, qui non solum nos amicis, sed mundum omnen gentibus spoliavit; cui siquid defuit, sequens ecce annus illius reliquias demetit, et quicquid (p. 1128) illi procelle superfuerat, mortifera falce persequitur. Quando hoc posteritas credet, fuisse tempus sine diluvio sine celi aut telluris incendio sine bellis aut alia clade visibili, quo non hec pars aut illa terrarum, sed universus fere orbis sine habitatore remanserit? quando unquam in annalibus lectum est, vacuas domos, derelictas urbes, squalida rura, arva cadaveribus angusta, horrendam vastamque toto orbe solitudinem? [...] (p. 1128) Ubi dulces nunc amici, ubi sunt amati vultus, ubi verba mulcentia, ubi mitis et iocunda conversatio? quod fulmen ista consumpsit, quid terre motus evertit, que tempestas demersit, que abyssus absorbuit? Stipati eramus, prope iam soli sumus. Nove amicitie contrahende sunt. UNde autem sive ad quid, humano genere pene extincto, et proximo, ut auguror, rerum fine? Sumus, frater, sumus - quid dissimulem? - vere soli; (p. 1134)
text translation: Woe is me, dearest brother, what shall I say, what shall I do, where shall I turn? Pain is everywhere, terror is everywhere! [...] Would that I, brother, had never been born or had been snuffed out earlier! If I am compelled to wish for this already, what will I say when I have reached the highest old age one day? And may I not even reach that day! But I will reach it, I fear, but not to live longer, rather to die longer. I know my fate, and gradually I understand why I was thrust into this sorrowful and luckless life. Woe is me, dearest brother, I am sickened to my core, and I mourn my [...] (p. 433) Perhaps I will at least be excused by a merciful judge in this matter, if he takes into account that I am not complaining about something trivial but about the year 1348 in the sixth age! It has not only (p. 434) deprived us of our friends, but the whole world of its peoples. And if anything escaped this year, behold, the new year is now mowing down the rest. And if something withstood the storms of the old year, it is now being overtaken by the deadly sickle. Will posterity ever believe that in a time free from flood and world conflagration, wars, and indeed from any visible disaster, nearly the entire globe, not just this or that region, was depopulated? When has such a thing ever been seen or heard through rumors? In which annals was such to be read? There are empty houses, deserted cities, fallow fields, fields covered with corpses, and a horrifying, boundless desolation everywhere in the world! [...] (p. 435) Where are the familiar friends now, where are the beloved faces, where are the charming conversations? Where is the cheerful and intimate companionship with them? What lightning bolt has removed all of this? What earthquake has overturned it? What storm has drowned it, and what abyss has swallowed it? We were surrounded by friends; now we are almost alone. We would have to form new friendships! But where and for what purpose? Since the human race is almost ex…
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:40Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 720
revision ID: 3841
citation reference: Template: Francesco Petrarca
citation reference: None

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1349-06-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D06-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1349-08
date end#aux: 2213992.5
date start: 1349-06
date start#aux: 2213931.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Jews
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Pope
place: Strasbourg
reference: Gesta Bertholdi 1924-40, p. 534
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Holy Roman Empire
region: Alsace
summary: The Black Death comes to Strasbourg, kills 16.000 people and Jews are persecuted in its aftermath.
text original: Pervenit autem ad civitatem Argentinam hec pestilentia anno Domini MCCCXLIX. in estate, et moriebantur ibi, ut dicebatur, XVI milia hominum. Iudei autem propter pestilenciam precedentis anni infamati sunt, quod eam fecerint vel auxerint fontibus et puteis iniecto veneno. Et cremati sunt a mari usque ad Alemanniam preterquam Avinioni, ubi ipsos papa defendit.
text translation: However, this pestilence reached the city of Strasbourg in the year of our Lord 1349, in the summer, and as it was said, sixteen thousand people died there. The Jews, however, were defamed because of the pestilence of the preceding year, on the allegation that they had caused or increased it by poisoning wells and springs. They were burned from the sea to Germany, except in Avignon, where the Pope himself protected them.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:41Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 721
revision ID: 3842
citation reference: Gesta Bertholdi 1924-40
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1349-06-00-Strasbourg 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D06-2D00-2DStrasbourg_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1349-06
date start#aux: 2213931.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Flagellants
language: German
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Swabia
place: Strasbourg
reference: Matthias de Nuwenburg Chronica 1924-40, pp. 271-272
reference translation: None
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: With the spreading of the plague in Germany, simultaneously the Flagellants movement arose. In the middle of June, 700 of them came to Strasbourg.
text original: [117.] De principio pestilencie et flagellacionis in Alamannia Incipiente autem paulatim pestilencia in Alamannia ceperunt se populi flagellare transeuntes per terram. Et venerunt DCCC de Swevia Argentinam predicto anno XLIX in medio Iunii, habentes inter se unum principalem (p. 272) et duos alios magistros, quorum mandatis omnia parebant. […]
text translation: 118. The beginning of the plague and scourging in Germany. As the disease gradually spread through Germany, people began to scourge themselves and travelled through the country. In the year 49, seven hundred from Swabia came to Strasbourg in the middle of June. They had a leader and two other masters, whose orders they all obeyed. [...] The masters then went round in a circle and exhorted them to implore the Lord for mercy for the people, for their benefactors, for their enemies, for all sinners, for those in purgatory and many others. [...]
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:42Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-06-00-Strasbourg 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 722
revision ID: 2799
citation reference: Matthias de Nuwenburg Chronica 1924-40
citation reference: None

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1349-06-24-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D06-2D24-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1349-07-02Z
date start#aux: 2213954.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Matthias de Nuwenburg Chronica 1924-40, p. 270
reference translation: None
region: England
social response: War
summary: The hostilities between the kings of England and France were postponed because of a severe plague
text original: [116.] De indicto conflictu inter regem Anglie et Francie in die Iohannis baptiste. Cum autem indictus fuisset dudum conflictus ad diem beati Iohannis baptiste predicti anni quadragesimi noni [24. Juni 1349] inter Francie et Anglie reges, tanta fuit utriusque regni pestilencia, quod vix tercia pars hominum dicitur remanisse. Propter quod conflictus est prorogatus. […]
text translation: 116. Of the renewed outbreak of hostilities between the kings of England and France on the day of St John the Baptist. Although the renewed outbreak of hostilities between the kings of France and England had long been announced for the day of St John the Baptist in the year [13]49, a plague raged so severely in both kingdoms that, it is said, barely a third of the people remained alive, and hostilities were therefore postponed. [...]
victim: 1/3
victim count type: relative
victim share: 0.33333333333333
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:44Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 723
revision ID: 2268
citation reference: Matthias de Nuwenburg Chronica 1924-40
citation reference: None

1349-07-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D07-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1349-09
date end#aux: 2214023.5
date start: 1349-07
date start#aux: 2213961.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Flagellants
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Fritsche Closener 1870, pp. 120-121.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Strasbourg with 16.000 vicitms, a detailed description of symptoms and course of the disease. The dating of the epidemic is parallel to the presence of flagellants in the city
text original: Do man zalt 1349 jor, do die vorgeschribenen geischeler gen Strosburg koment, do kam ouch ein gemeinre schelme und ein sterben under die lute dar, daz nieman von ime selben gedohte noch von horsagenden, daz so großes sterbe ie do gewere. Und alle die wile daz die geischeler weretent, die wile starb man ouch, und do die abgegingent, do minret sich daz sterben ouch. Daz sterbe was so gros daz gemeinlich alle tage in iegelichem kirspel liche worent 7 oder 8 oder 9 oder 10 oder noch danne me, one die man zuo kloestern begruob und one die man in den spital druog: der waz als unzellich vil, daz man die spitelgruobe di bi der kirchen stuent, mueste in einen witen garten setzen, wann die alte gruobe zuo enge und zuo klein waz. Die lute die do sturbent, die sturbent alle an bülen und an druesen die sich erhubent under den armen und obenan an den beinen, und wen die bülen ankoment, die do sterben soltent, de sturben an dem vierden tage oder an dem virten oder an dem andern. Eteliche sturben ouch dez ersten tages. Es erbet ouch eins von dem anderen: dovon, in welhes hüs daz sterben kam, do hort es selten uf mit eime. [...] (p. 121) Man will ouch, daz von dem sterben zuo Strosburg stürbe 16 dusent lütes, doch starb minr lutes do noch margzahle, alse man sprach, wande in andern steten. Ouch wurdent ettelich lute erneret die die bulen hettent, den sü usgingen und ir genosent.
text translation: In the year 1349, when the mentioned flagellants came to Strasbourg, there also came a common epidemic and a pestilence among the people, so great that no one ever remembered or heard of such a great mortality. And all the while that the flagellants were present, people also died, and when they departed, the mortality decreased. The mortality was so great that generally every day in every parish there were 7 or 8 or 9 or 10 or even more deaths, except for those who were buried in monasteries and those who were taken to hospitals: their number was so incredibly high that the pits dug next to the churches had to be moved to a wide garden, because the old pit was too narrow and too small. Those who died did so from swellings and boils that appeared under their arms and the upper part of their legs, and when the boils appeared, those who were supposed to die did so on the fourth day or the third or the second. Some even died on the first day. It also spread from one to another: where the mortality entered a house, it rarely ceased with just one person. [...] (p. 121) It is said that 16,000 people died in Strasbourg, but fewer people died there than elsewhere, as it was said. Also, some people were fed who had the boils, but they diasappeared and they recovered.
victim: 16.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 16
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:46Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-07-00-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 724
revision ID: 2800
citation reference: Fritsche Closener 1870
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1349-07-05-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D07-2D05-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1349-07-13Z
date start#aux: 2213965.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Flagellants
keyword: Solstice
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 764-765
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
social response: Procession
summary: 200 flagellants arrived in Strasbourg and made their typical processions.
text original: Von der grossen geischelfart. In dem vorgeschriben jore, do men zalte 1349 jor, als men vaste starp und die Juden brante, 14 tage nach sünigihten [solstice] do koment gein (p. 765) Strosburg uf 200 geischeler, die hettent leben und wise also ich ein teil hie sagen wil. zum ersten so hetten sü gar kosper vanen uf 8 oder 10 von semyt und sydin, und also menige gewunden kertze. die drug men in vor wo sü in stette oder dörfer gingent, und sturmete men alle glocken gegen in, und die geischeler gingent den vanen noch ie zwene und zwene mittenander, und hettent alle mentelin ane und huete uffe mit roten crüzen und zwene sungent vor und denne die andern alle noch.
text translation: About the Great Procession of the Flagellants. In the year 1349, when there was great mortality and Jews were being burned, 14 days after the summer solstice, 200 flagellants came to Strasbourg. They were living and behaving in a way I will describe here. First, they carried large banners with 8 or 10 images of saints and angels, and many wrapped candles. They processed through towns and villages, and all the church bells were rung in opposition to them. The flagellants marched in groups of two or three, each carrying a banner, and they all wore mantles and hats with red crosses. They sang in front, and the others followed.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:47Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0234607
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-07-05-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 725
revision ID: 2801
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1349-07-22-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D07-2D22-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date end: 1350-02-10Z
date end#aux: 2214177.5
date start: 1349-07-30Z
date start#aux: 2213982.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Jews
keyword: Priests
language: Latin
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Acta Francofurtana 1884, pp. 144-145.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack; None;
summary: Outbreak of the Black Death in Frankfurt with 2000 people dead and a duration of seven months. Jews were burned troughout Germany
text original: Anno 1349 Alemanniae pestilentia est suborta. Judei sunt cremati. Anno eodem [1349] Judei omnes et domus eorum per totam Allemanniam igne combusti. Anno eodem a die Mariae Magdalenae ad diem purificationis (p. 145) Mariae proxime Francoforti pestilentia totius mundi. Intra 72 dies 2000 et ultra hominum obiere. Secunda quacunque hora sine campanis candelis sacerdotibus 35 una die tumulati.
text translation: In 1349, a plague broke out in Germany. The Jews were burned. [...] In the same year, all Jews and their homes were burned throughout Germany. In the same year (1349), on the day of Mary Magdalene up to the day of the Purification of Mary, a plague struck the whole world and near Frankfurt. Within 72 days, 2000 or more people died. Twenty-five priests were buried in a single day, without bells or candles, at any hour.
year: 1349
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:49Z
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wiki page sort key: 1349-07-22-Frankfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 726
revision ID: 2802
citation reference: Acta Francofurtana 1884
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack; None;

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1349-08-17-Syria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D08-2D17-2DSyria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1349-08
date start#aux: 2213992.5
disease: Plague
disease: Ṭāʿūn
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Ṭāʿūn
place: Damascus
place: Hama
reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999, vol. 18 (1998), pp. 515-516
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Syria
summary: The governor (nāʾib) of Aleppo, Sayf al-Dīn Quṭlīshā, died. News of his death reached Damascus in the beginning of Jumādā II (August 17 to September 14, 1349). Many people rejoiced at his death given his misconduct in Hama during the plague (ṭāʿūn) (before he became governor of Aleppo). It was reported that he had enriched himself on the inheritance of the deceased.
text original:
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:50Z
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wiki page sort key: 1349-08-17-Syria
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 727
revision ID: 2803
citation reference: Ibn Kathīr - Al-Bidāya wa-l-nihāya 1997-1999
citation reference: Translation needed

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1349-09-00-Carpi
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D09-2D00-2DCarpi
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1349-09
date start#aux: 2214023.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Francesco Petrarca
place: Carpi
reference: Template:Francesco Petrarca, Le Familiari VI-X, p. 1366
reference translation: None
summary: Letter from Francesco Petrarca to his friend Ludwig van Kempen in which he mentions the plague breaking out again in Carpi
text original: Sicut enim quid cupiam scio, sic nescio quid sperem; quo fit ut mira michi in animo rebellantium cogitationum turba consurgat; ad omnem enim vite mee modum non leve momentum mors aut vita tua est; et vite quidem tue spem michi prestat etas modestia valitudo; terrent morbi contagia renascentis et celum apud vos, ut memorant, rursus infame.
text translation: I know what I wish for, but I do not know what I may hope for. Thus, it happens that within me, a peculiar heap of conflicting thoughts rises up. For every aspect of my life, your death and your life are of significant importance to me. Your youth, temperance, and robust nature provide hope that you are alive, while the reemerging plague and the infamous weather conditions reportedly occurring among you terrify me.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:51Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0235069
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modification date#aux: 2461049.9536458
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1349-09-00-Carpi
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 728
revision ID: 3843
citation reference: Template:Francesco Petrarca
citation reference: None

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1349-10-03-Oslo
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D10-2D03-2DOslo
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Norway
date start: 1349-10-11Z
date start#aux: 2214055.5
keyword: Diplomatarium
keyword: Altar
keyword: Property transaction
language: Norwegian
month: September
month: October
month: November
person: St Sebastian
place: Oslo
reference: DN II, no. 348. In: Chr. C. A. Lange, C. R. Unger: ''Diplomatarium Norvegicum''. Vol. 4. Christiania 1851, p. 278
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Two men announce that Olaf Peterssön had received from Jon Vigleikssön 54 marks in current coins for 12 öresbol in the estate Faluvold that was bought for the altar of St Sebastian in St Halvard's church in Oslo
text original: Ollum monnum þæim sæm þettæ bref sea edær hœyræ sendæ Þordæ Æiriks son ok Þrondæ Erlings son q. g. ok sinæ mit villium ydær kunnik gerra at mit varom j hia j Halfuards kirkiu garde j Oslo a laughærdaghen nestæ eftir Mikkials mœsso a œlluftæ arre ok xxtæ rikkis okkars vyrdulegs herræ Magnus med guds nad Noregs Sviæ ok Skane kungs ok hœyrdum aa at Olafuær Pettes son vidær kendis at Jon Viglæigs son hafde loket hanom fiorær mærkær ok fimtighiu markæ gan(g)s penighæ firir tolfauræ boll jærdær j Folluollum sæm ligher j Droghuness sonk a Raumæriki. sæm ærelegher menn siræ Gyrdæ Aslæ son korsbroder j Oslo ok Þrondær Kraka son hofdu kæyft till altærens hælghæ Sebastiani. firir þa penigæ sæm bymenn j Oslo hofdu hanom jattæ. ok till sansz vitnis burdæ þa setum mit okkor jnsigli firir þettæ bref er gort var aa dæghi ok arre sæm fyr seghir.
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:53Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 4
page ID: 729
revision ID: 3475
citation reference: DN II
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1349-11-25-Orvieto
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1349-2D11-2D25-2DOrvieto
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1349-12-03Z
date start#aux: 2214108.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Anonymus 1922-24, p. 25, note 2
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Prohibition of demolition of vacant houses in Orvieto after the Black Death, except for renovation and expansion
text original: Comperto quod propter seva et pestifera tempora, que, satore seminante zizania in Civitate et comitatu Urbisveteris, huc usque diutius multiformiter viguerunt, domus, hedificia et casamenta gentium et populi consumptorum et in necem et exilum positorum remanserunt quam plurima vacuata, et inhabitata persistant, cuius causa venduntur et alienantur ab improbis, et emuntur et ponuntur plerique sub exterminio et ruina, interdum etiam sub ficto iuris velamine, in contumeliam, diminutionem, detrimentum, obrobrium et jacturam Civitatis, Comunis et Populi predictorum; quibus nisi per oportuna reparentur remedia, evidenter paulatim sedulo et interpolatim ipsa suis hedificis Civitatis nichilatur et orbatur, ut hiis reprobis finis deinceps apponatur saluber; igitur [...] nulla persona [...] possit [...] aliquam domum vel hedificium domus in Civitate vel burgis destruere vel scarcare in totum vel pro parte [...] ad penam [...] 50 libr. Domus vero et hedificia, que quomodolibet ruinam minarentur occasione terremotus vel alterius casus inoppinati, vel devasterentur pro rehedificando ipsam cum melioramento, pro parte vel in totum scarcari et dirui possint sine penam
text translation: It has been discovered that because of the severe and deadly times, which, like a sower sowing tares, have long prevailed in the City and county of Orvieto in various forms, many houses, buildings, and dwellings of the people who have been consumed, killed, or exiled, have remained vacant and persist uninhabited. As a result, these properties are sold and alienated by unscrupulous people and are often bought and placed under extermination and ruin, sometimes even under the guise of legal pretext, to the insult, diminution, detriment, disgrace, and loss of the City, the Commune, and its People. Unless appropriate remedies are provided, the city and its buildings will clearly be gradually but diligently and progressively destroyed and depleted, so to put an end to these reprehensible practices henceforth in a healthy manner; therefore [...] no person [...] may destroy or dismantle any house or building in the City or its suburbs in whole or in part [...] under the penalty of 50 pounds. However, houses and buildings that might be threatened by ruin due to an earthquake or another unforeseen event, or are demolished for the purpose of rebuilding them with improvements, may be dismantled and destroyed in whole or in part without penalty
year: 1349
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:57Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1349-11-25-Orvieto
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 730
revision ID: 1439
citation reference: Anonymus 1922-24
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1350-00-00-Brno
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DBrno
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Brno
reference: Miroslav Flodr (ed.), Pamětní kniha města Brna z let 1343-1376 (1379), Brno 2005, p. 120, no 232.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Moravia
summary: An entry in the town book of Brno (of 1351 July 16) states that a certain Nicolaus died in the preceeding year in the times of the plague.
text original: Nicolaus sepedictus anno preterito tempore pestilencie vitam suam finvivit.
text translation: Nicolaus, called "the Lizard", finished his life in the preceeding year in the time of plague.
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:58Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.023588
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 731
revision ID: 3476
citation reference: Miroslav Flodr (ed.)
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1350-00-00-Constance
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DConstance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1351-02-10Z
date end#aux: 2214542.5
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
month: December
month: January
month: February
natural event: Weather
place: Constance
reference: Henricus de Diessenhofen 1868, p. 75
reference translation: None
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Extreme weather and abundant rainfall in 1350 and the following winter was cold until beginning of February. From that on stopped the epidemic.
text original: Ipse autem annus cum magno temperie aeris incepit et permansit usque ad festum beati Andree [30 November], et deinceps pluvia habundabat versus Nicolai [6 December], sed deinceps frigus erat usque ad purificationem [2 February 1351]. Et extunc epithimia seu hominum mortalitas cessavit, que per bigennium viguerat et in tanta generalitate, quod quasi quinta pars hominum alicubi sexta obiit.
text translation: The year began with extreme weather and lasted until the feast of St Andrew (30 November), after which there was abundant rainfall until the feast of St Nicholas (6 December), but then cold weather prevailed until the Purification (2 February 1351). From then on, the epidemic or mortality of the people, which raged for two years and was so widespread that about a fifth of the people died, in some places even a sixth.
victim: 1/5 till 1/6
victim count type: relative
year: 1350
year: 1351
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:33:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0235995
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 732
revision ID: 1544
citation reference: Henricus de Diessenhofen 1868
citation reference: None

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1350-00-00-Denmark 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DDenmark_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Denmark
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Indulgence
language: Latin
person: Pope
reference: ''Chronica Archiepiscoporvm Lvndensivm''. In: M. Cl. Gertz: ''Scriptores minores historiæ Danicæ medii ævi'' Vol. 2. København 1922, p. 117
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Black Death in Denmark and "universally". It has been speculated (see Ulsig, Pest og befolkningsnedgang, p. 22) that the plague reached Denmark already in 1348
text original: Item huius tempore fuit vniuersalis ypidumia per totum mundum, et annus iubileus impositus per Clementem papam et magna indulgencia in Roma, sub a. d. m.ccc.l.
text translation: Also at this time there was a universal epidemic throughout the whole world, and a year of jubilee was imposed by Pope Clement and a great indulgence in Rome in the year of our Lord m.ccc.l.
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:01Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0236227
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wiki page sort key: 1350-00-00-Denmark 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 733
revision ID: 1442
citation reference: ''Chronica Archiepiscoporvm Lvndensivm''. In: M. Cl. Gertz: ''Scriptores minores historiæ Danicæ medii ævi'' Vol. 2. København 1922
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1350-00-00-Denmark 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DDenmark_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Denmark
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Indulgence
language: Latin
place: Rome
reference: ''Annales Scanici Sialandie''. In: Ellen Jørgensen: ''Annales Danici medii ævi''. København 1920, p. 189
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Black Death around the world. Jubilee year and indulgence in Rome
text original: Annus jubileus fuit et magne indulgencie in Roma, remissio videlicet omnium peccatorum. Item maxima epidemia toto illo anno fuit per totum mundum
text translation: It was a jubilee year and a great indulgence in Rome, namely the remission of all sins. Also, there was a great epidemic throughout the whole world that year.
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0236343
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wiki page sort key: 1350-00-00-Denmark 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 734
revision ID: 1443
citation reference: ''Annales Scanici Sialandie''. In: Ellen Jørgensen: ''Annales Danici medii ævi''. København 1920
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1350-00-00-Germany
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DGermany
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Austria
country: Germany
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
disease: Plague
group: Christians
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Poison
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
reference: Limburger Chronik 1883, p. 35.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: Poison
summary: The dying by the Black Death ends, but now the jews were burned in Germany because they were accused of poisoning the Christians.
text original: Item in dem selben jubileo [1350], da daz sterben ufhorde, da worden di juden gemeinlichen in disen Duschen landen irslagen und vurbrant. Daz daden di fursten, greben, herren unde stede, ane alleine der herzoge von Osterrich, der enthilt sine juden. Unde gap man den juden scholt, daz si den cristenluden vurgeben hetten, umb daz si also sere gestorben waren. Da wart ir fluchen kundig, daz si selbes in getan hatten uf den heiligen karfridag, want man in der passien leset: "Sanguis eius super nos et super filios nostros. Daz bedudet also: Sin blut ge ober uns under ober unse kinde.
text translation: In this jubilee year (1350), when the dying stopped, the Jews were generally slain and burned in these German lands. This was done by the princes, counts, lords and cities, without the Duke of Austria, who kept his Jews. And the Jews were blamed for poisoning the Christians, which is why so many of them had died. Then their curse came true, which they themselves had put on the holy Good Friday, as we read in the Passion: "Sanguis eius super nos et super filios nostros". This means: His blood be on us and on our children.
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0236921
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:14:20Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.593287
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1350-00-00-Germany
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 735
revision ID: 2806
citation reference: Limburger Chronik 1883
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

1350-00-00-Hannover
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DHannover
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Inscription
place: Hannover
reference: DI 36, Stadt Hannover, Nr. 6† (Sabine Wehking), in: https://www.inschriften.net/hannover/inschrift/nr/di036-0006.html
reference translation: None
summary: Inscription about a epidemic with 3000 death.
text original: Turris principium tria c numerant l et evum Gracia romana fuit et pestis triduana Funera flens polis hec tria milia mensibus in sex Tunc stimulus stoycos fuit ut torqueret ebreosi.
text translation: The origin of the tower is indicated by the numbers 350 and 1000. (In the same year 1350) there was the Roman indulgence and the plague which lasted three days. The fact that this city mourned 3000 deaths in six months then became the occasion for tormenting the (...) Jews.
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0237153
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 736
revision ID: 1445
citation reference: DI 36
citation reference: None

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1350-00-00-Hannover-001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DHannover-2D001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Hannover
reference: DI 36, Stadt Hannover, Nr. 6† (Sabine Wehking), in: www.inschriften.net, urn:nbn:de:0238-di036g006k0000602.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Pestilence in Hannover
text original: Turris principium tria C numerant L et evum Gracia romana fuit et pestis triduana Funera flens polis hec tria milia mensibus in sex Tunc stimulus stoycos fuit ut torqueret ebreosi.
text translation: The origin of the tower is indicated by the numbers 350 and 1000. (In the same year) there was the Roman indulgence and the three-day plague. The fact that this city mourned 3000 deaths in six months then became the reason for tormenting the (...) Jews
victim: 350
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 350
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0237384
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 737
revision ID: 1446
citation reference: DI 36
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1350-00-00-Herford
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DHerford
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mass grave
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Desertion
keyword: Crops
keyword: Funeral
language: Latin
natural event: Climate
place: Herford
reference: Heinrich von Herford 1859, p. 274.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Westphalia
social response: Society
summary: The Black Death and its social consequences like deserted settlements and disintegration of society; symptoms pointing to gastroenteritis before buboes were visible. In cities, mass graves are built. Maybe unusual weather in 1348.
text original: Et in ejus "Principio celum spissa caligine terras / Pressit, et ignavos inclusit nubibus estus" (Ovid, met. VII, 526) hominusque viscera primo torrentur flammisque fatiscunt, ut dicetur anno Karoli IV. tertio [1348]. Ceperuntque nasci in inguinibus hominum vel in aliis locis delicatioribus glandule in modum nucis vel dactili. Quas mox subsequebatur febrium intollerabilis estus, ita ut in triduo homo extingueretur. Sin vero aliquis triduum transegisset, habebat spem vivendi. Erat autem ubique luctus, ubique lacrime. Nam ut vulgi rumor habebat, querentes cladem vitare hinc inde fugerunt. Et relinquebantur domus deserte habitatoribus, solis catulis domos servantibus. Peculia sola remanebat in pascuis, nullo astante pastore. Cerneres pridem villas seu castra repleta agminibus hominum, postera die, universis vel mortuis vel fugientibus, cuncta esse in summo silentio. Fugiebant quoque filii cadavera parentum insepultorum. Parentes obliti pietatis viscera, natos relinquebant estuantes. Si quem antiqua forsitan pietas perstringebant, ut vellet sepelire proximum, restabat ipse insepultus, et dum obsequebatur, perimebatur. Dum funeri obsequium prebebat, ipse funus sine obsequio manebat. Videres seculum in antiquum redactum silentium. Nulla vox in rure, nullus pastorum sibilus. Nulle insidie bestiarum pecudibus. Nulla dampna in domesticis volucribus. Sed corvorum subito nimis multiplicatorum tota die crocitationes super viventes et super mortuos hyatus. Sata transgressa metendi tempus intacta expspectabant messorem. Vinea, amissis foliis, radiantibus uvis, illesa manebat hyeme propinquante. Nullus cernebatur percussor, et tamen visum oculorum superabant cadavera mortuorum. Intra civitates cymitera sepeliendis non sufficiebant unde et in campis sepulturas hominum novas faciebant. Simile quid dictum est anno Justiniani ….
text translation: And, as one says about the third year of Charles IV reign (1348), "at its beginning thick fog covered the heavens and the earth, / And sluggish heat was confined in the clouds". And human entrails were first drenched with torrents and burst into flames. And there began to grow in the groins of men or in other delicate places glands resembling nuts or dates. Soon followed by an intolerable heat of fevers, so that within three days a person would perish. But if someone passed three days, they had hope of living. Everywhere there was mourning, everywhere tears. For, as the common rumor had it, those lamenting to avoid disaster fled hither and thither. And deserted houses were left behind, inhabited only by stray dogs. Only wealth remained in the pastures, with no shepherd present. You would see villages or camps recently filled with crowds of people, but on the next day, with everyone either dead or fleeing, everything was in total silence. Even the children fled the bodies of their unburied parents. Parents, forgetful of their natural affection, abandoned their suffering children. If perhaps ancient compassion moved someone to want to bury their neighbor, that person remained unburied themselves, and while they were attending to the burial, they were killed. While they offered funeral rites, their own funeral remained without ceremony. You would see the world returned to ancient silence. No voice in the countryside, no shepherd's whistle. No lurking danger from wild beasts for the flocks. No losses among domestic fowl. But suddenly, the cawing of crows, too numerous, echoed all day over the living and the dead. The crops, surpassing the time of harvest, awaited the reaper untouched. The vineyards, stripped of leaves, with ripening grapes, remained untouched as winter approached. No reaper was seen, yet the corpses of the dead outnumbered the sights of the eyes. Within cities, burial grounds were insufficient for burying, so new human graves were made in th…
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.02375
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:14:27Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5933681
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1350-00-00-Herford
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 738
revision ID: 2807
citation reference: Heinrich von Herford 1859
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1350-00-00-Rome
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DRome
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1351-01-02Z
date start#aux: 2214503.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Rome
reference: Template:Matteo Villani 1995, p. 108.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
region: Europe
social response: Pilgrimage
summary: Great mortality still in many parts of Europe, meanwhile high numbers of pilgrims went to Rome because of the Holy Year.
text original: Nelli anni di Cristo della sua Natività MCCCL, il dì di Natale, cominciò la santa indulgenzia a tutti coloro che andarono in pellegrinaggio a Roma, faccendo le vicitazioni ordinate per la santa Chiesa alla bassilica di Santo Piero e di San Giovanni i lLaterano e di Santo Paolo fuori di Roma: al quale perdono uomini e femine d'ogni stato e dignità concorse di Cristiani, maravigliosa e incredibile moltitudine, essendo di poco tempo inanzi stata la generale mortalità, e ancora essendo in diverse parti d'Europia tra' fedeli cristiani […]
text translation: In the years of Christ of his Nativity 1350, on Christmas Day, the holy indulgence began for all who went on pilgrimage to Rome and made the visits ordered by the holy Church to the Basilica of St Peter and St John Lateran and St Paul Outside the Walls of Rome: to this indulgence men and women of every rank and station flocked in marvellous and incredible multitudes, although shortly before that general mortality had prevailed and still prevailed in various parts of Europe among believing Christians [...].
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0237847
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:14:31Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5934144
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1350-00-00-Rome
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 739
revision ID: 2808
citation reference: Template:Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1350-00-00-Rome-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DRome-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Rome
reference: Francis of Prague, Chronicon Francisci Pragensi, ed. Jana Zachová, Prague 1997, p. 212.
reference translation: None
region: Bohemia
summary: The Plague took place in Bohemia and many who fled to Rome (jubilee year) to escape it died there or on the way.
text original: Anno Domini MCCCL in pluribus terris epydimia sive pestilencia genus humanum devastavit, sed tunc in Boemia eciam locum habebat, quam ob rem multi effugere volentes Romam iter arripuerunt et tamen ipsam non evaserunt. Unde de iis idem potest dici versus: Incidit in Cillam volens vitare Caribdim. Verumtamen securius et melius fuit eis ad animarum salutem in peregrinacione decedere, quam in propria patria in periculis manere. Et quia iste annus erat annus gracie et iubileus, multi Romam transeuntes pro indulgencia et gracia obtinenda de hac vita migraverunt: quidam in urbe Romana, quidam vero ab ipsa recedentes, quidam ad eandem accedentes.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1350, in many lands, an epidemic or plague devastated the human race, and at that time it also took place in Bohemia, for which reason many desiring to escape undertook a journey to Rome, yet they did not escape it. Hence concerning them the same thing can be said as the verse: "He fell into Scylla wishing to avoid Charybdis." However, it was safer and better for them to depart on a pilgrimage for the salvation of souls than to remain in their own country in danger. And because this year was a year of grace and jubilee, many passing through Rome for the sake of obtaining indulgence and grace migrated from this life: some within the city of Rome, some coming from there, some approaching it.
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0237963
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0237963
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1350-00-00-Rome-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 740
revision ID: 1449
citation reference: Francis of Prague
citation reference: None

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1350-00-00-Rome-Bohemia-2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DRome-2DBohemia-2D2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Rome
reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil, Cronica ecclesie Pragensis, in: Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. IV, ed. Emler (1884), pp. 457-548, 520
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: Jubilee year in Rome. A grave pestilence happened in all lands. Everybody wanted to evade the plague and receive indulgence in Rome but many died on the way or in the Holy City.
text original: Iste fuit annus gracie et iublileus in Romana, unde per totum hunc annum fuit maximus concursus illuc hominum ex omnibus mundi partibus pro gracia et indulgencia obtinendis. Et quia pestilencia erat gravissima in omnibus terris, omnes volentes penitere et mortem effugere, illuc properabant. Multi eundo et redeundo et ibi morando mortui sunt.
text translation: In this year there was celebrated a Jubilee year of grace in Rome and throught the whole year, a great number of people from all parts of the world travelled there to receive grace and indulgence. And since the plague was most grave in all lands everybody hurried to do penance and avoid the death. Many died on the way to and from [Rome] and while staying there.
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:17Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0238079
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0238079
is a new page: true
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 741
revision ID: 1450
citation reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1350-00-00-Sweden 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DSweden_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Pestilence
language: Latin
reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund, 1974, p. 300
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Swedish annals on a great pestilence in 1350
text original: Fuit magna pestilencia super totum mundum.
text translation: There was a great pestilence over the whole world.
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:19Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.023831
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 742
revision ID: 1451
citation reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1350-00-00-Sweden 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DSweden_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Pestilence
language: Latin
reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund, 1974, p. 326
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Swedish annals on a great pestilence in 1350
text original: Anno Domini Mcccl fuit maxima pestilencia per totum mundum sicut vnquam fuit ante anni lxxx.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1350, there was a great pestilence throughout the whole world, as it had never been before the year 80.
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:20Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0238426
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T12:34:20Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0238426
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1350-00-00-Sweden 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 743
revision ID: 1452
citation reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1350-00-00-Sweden 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DSweden_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Pestilence
language: Latin
reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund, 1974, p. 338
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Swedish annals on a great pestilence in 1350.
text original: Item anno Domini MCCCL erat magna mortalitas hominum et brutorum animalium in regno Swecie, cujus memoria disignatur in hiis dictionibus: Mors CeCa CeLos ditans urbem spoliavit.
text translation: Likewise, in the year of the Lord 1350, there was a great mortality of men and beasts in the kingdom of Sweden, the memory of which is described in these sayings: Death blinds the heavens and spoils the world.
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:21Z
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wiki page sort key: 1350-00-00-Sweden 003
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 744
revision ID: 1453
citation reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1350-00-00-Sweden 004
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DSweden_004
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Pestilence
language: Latin
reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund, 1974, p. 348
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Swedish annals on a great pestilence in 1350
text original: Item anno Domini MCCCl erat pestilencia super totum mundum.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1350, there was a pestilence throughout the whole world.
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:23Z
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page ID: 745
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citation reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1350-00-00-Sweden 005
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DSweden_005
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund, 1974, p. 352
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: High mortality in Sweden in 1350 called "the big death" ''(stoor dødhin)''
text original: Anno Domini 1350 fuit maxima mortalitas in Swecia dicta stoor dødhin.
text translation: In the year 1350, there was a great mortality in Sweden called "the big death".
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:24Z
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wiki page sort key: 1350-00-00-Sweden 005
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revision ID: 1455
citation reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1350-00-00-Sweden 006
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DSweden_006
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Prophecy
language: Latin
person: Saint Birgitta
place: Vadstena
reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996, p. 32
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great plague in Sweden in 1350, foreseen by Saint Birgitta of Vadstena.
text original: Eo tempore viguit in regno Swecie magna mortalitas, qua nemo meminit maiorem exstitisse nec ante nec post; quam diu ante predixerat futuram beata Birgitta. Christus namque in quadam revelacione eam sic predixit dicens: “Vadam per mundum cum aratro meo” etc.
text translation: At this time, the Black Death ravaged Sweden: no one can remember if there had been a greater plague epidemic than this, either before or after. Saint Birgitta had predicted long in advance that this would happen. Christ foreshadowed it thus in a revelation in which he says: "I will go over the world with my plough," etc.
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:26Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1350-00-00-Sweden 006
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 747
revision ID: 2809
citation reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1350-00-00-Sweden 007
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DSweden_007
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Sweden
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund, 1974, p. 393
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great pestilence and sudden death among humans and cattle in Sweden
text original: Gravis qvædam pestis ac mors subitanea tam in hominibus qvam in pecobirus grassabatur.
text translation: A certain grievous pestilence and sudden death ravaged both men and cattle.
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:27Z
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page ID: 748
revision ID: 1457
citation reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1350-00-00-Uppland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DUppland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund, 1974, p. 286
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
region: Uppland
summary: Note by Nils Birgersson, dean in Uppsala c. 1390–1420. High mortality in the Swedish region of Uppland in 1350. Five sixths of the population died
text original: Generalis mortalitas totam Vplandiam deuastauit ita quod sexta pars hominum vix remansit que quidem mortalitas annis precedentibus et succedentibus totum mundum circumiuit.
text translation: A general mortality ravaged the whole of Uppland, so that hardly a sixth of the people remained. In fact, the mortality in the preceding and succeeding years had encircled the whole world.
victim: 85 %
victim count type: relative
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:29Z
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page ID: 749
revision ID: 3477
citation reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1350-00-00-Uppsala
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D00-2D00-2DUppsala
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1350
date start#aux: 2214145.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Memorial verse
language: Latin
place: Uppsala
reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund, 1974, p. 286
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
region: Uppland
summary: Note by Nils Birgersson, dean in Uppsala c. 1390–1420 on the plague raging in Uppland in 1350 (MCCL)
text original: Mors CeCat CeLos/ditans orbem spoiliauit.
text translation: Death blinds the heavens and spoils the world.
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:32Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0239815
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9882523
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1350-00-00-Uppsala
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 750
revision ID: 3478
citation reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1350-05-16-Magdeburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D05-2D16-2DMagdeburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1350-10-07Z
date end#aux: 2214416.5
date start: 1350-05-24Z
date start#aux: 2214280.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
group: Monks
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
keyword: Mass grave
keyword: Last will
language: Latin
place: Magdeburg
reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869, pp. 218-219.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Eastern Germany
summary: The Black Death strikes Magdeburg and neighbouring territories, a great mortality arisies for almost four months; numbers are given for the Franciscan order. There is a plague pit in Rottersdorf, outside the city.
text original: In dissem sulven jare [1350] erhof sik ein grot sterven in disser stad to hant pingsten und stunt wente na sunte Michels dage und starf untellich volk, dat men se up den kerkhof nicht al graven konde: men moste alle dage utvoren mit twen karen und mit einem wagen und grof grote kulen to Rotterstorp, dar warp men se in. […] Mi jammert to schrivende vand drosnisse und schaden, den Magdeborch nam van den sterven. De wisesten and bedervesten dusser stadt alsmeistich vorgingen, wente ed storven leien und papen, olden und junge, rike und arme. Dat stervent was hir nicht alleine to Magdeborch, ed was ok over al disse land. De barvoten spreken na der tid dat ut orem orden weren storven allein hundert dusent verundtwintech dusten veirhundert und drittech brodere. Hi bi mach men merken wat leien storvent sint in dem jare, nu in einen orden so vele brodere storven. Hir in dem barvoten clostere bleven nicht mehr wenn dre broder levendich. Ik was ok in einen hus sulftegede, dar blef ik sulfandere levendich und achte storven. Ik horde ok sedder seggen dat den Augustineren weren des jares worden twelf schock vruwencleidere to selegered und manscleidere.
text translation: In that same year [1350] there was a great mortality in this town from Pentecost to St Michael's Day and countless people died so that they could no longer be buried in the churchyards. Every day they had to go out with carts and a wagon and make large ditches in Rottersdorf; the dead were thrown into them. [...] It is difficult for me to write about all the sadness and the damage that Magdeburg suffered from this mortality. The brightest and the most needy of this city perished to a large extent. Laymen and priests, old and young, rich and poor died. The dying was not unique to Magdeburg, it was everywhere in the country. The Franciscans said afterwards that 124,430 friars from their order alone died. This may give you an idea of how many lay people died that year if so many friars died in one order alone. Here in the Franciscan monastery, no more than three friars remain alive. I myself was present in a house where I and one other remained alive and eight died. I also heard myself say that the Augustinian monks received 1200 pieces of clothing from men and women that year as a testamentary donation for the salvation of souls.
year: 1350
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:33Z
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page ID: 751
revision ID: 3479
citation reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1350-05-23-Magdeburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D05-2D23-2DMagdeburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1350-10-07Z
date end#aux: 2214416.5
date start: 1350-05-31Z
date start#aux: 2214287.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Mass grave
language: Latin
natural event: Earthquake
place: Magdeburg
place: Rottersdorf
reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869, pp. 2-4
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Eastern Germany
summary: A poem about how the Black Death strikes Magdeburg, a great mortality arises for almost four months and a plague pit is opened at Rottersdorf. This time is remembered as a time of misery, connected to the return of the "false Waldemar", an impostor pretending to be former Margrave of Brandenburg and the earthquake of January 1348
text original: Ik mach schriven wol vorwar: / na godes bort schach dusent jar / dreihundert unde veftich / und warde went an sestich / dat god sines tornes hand / streckede hir in dutsche land, / dat in den tein jaren / wart clage noch ervaren. / dat clagent maket al de dot. / ein stervent wart hr also grot / dat men alle dage / sach weinen und clagen / [p. 3] isliken umme sinen mach. / men mende, ed were de leste dach. / dat stervent hof hir in der stadt / an der hochtit trinitat / und stund na sunte Michels dage. / da weinen jammer unde clage / was hir so gemeine, / dat grot unde kleine / jammer mochen schouwen / an mannen unde vrouwen / und an cleinen kinde / ok an den ingesinde. / de seiken men ungern laven / wolde, noch de doden graven. / mit wagenen unde karen / sach man to kerkhove varen / so vele der doden lute; / to Rottersdorp he nute / dar weren grote kulen, / dar inne de doden vulen. / neiman dat getelen kann, / wat vrouwen storve edder man. / […] / dat men noch alle dage / de lude horte clage, / wen se beginnen rogen / und ore dage wrogen. / se spreken, sodan ungemach / in der werlde nu geschach, / alse wi hebben levet: / [p. 4] de erde heft gebevet, / greve Wodenberch de dode man, / sprak men, he we up irstan.
text translation: I will write down the following: / After God's birth a thousand years / three hundred and fifty / and that lasted until sixty / that God stretched out the hand of his wrath / here to the German lands / that in the ten years / there was much to mourn. / The mourning was because of death. / Dying was so great here / that every day / weeping was seen and lamentation was made by everyone for his own. / People thought it was Judgement Day. / Dying began here in the city / on the Feast of Trinity / and ended around St Michael's Day. / Weeping, wailing and lamentation / was so widespread here that great and small experienced misery, men and women / and even small children and servants. / The sick were not cared for / nor did people want to bury the dead. / With wagons and carts / one saw many dead people travelling to the churchyard / out to Rottersdorf, / there were large mounds / into which the dead were allowed to fall. / No one can put into words / how many men and women died / [...] / one always heard people lamenting / when they were shaken up / because they were asked about their lives / they spoke: At that time only disaster happened in the world / when they lived: / [p. 4] the earth shook / and Count Waldemar, the dead man / was said to have risen again.
year: 1350
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citation reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1350-05-24-Lübeck
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D05-2D24-2DLübeck
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date end: 1350-11-16Z
date end#aux: 2214456.5
date start: 1350-06-01Z
date start#aux: 2214288.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Sins
keyword: Astrology
keyword: Holy Scripture
language: German
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Lübeck
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 1, pp. 521-522.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: God
summary: Great plague with high victim numbers all over the german lands. The plague happened due to Gods will and he used the planets and stars as instruments to fulfill it. The plague is the punishment for the sins of the people.
text original: 681. In deme sulven jare des somers van pinrsten bet to sunte Mychaelis daghe do was so grot stervent der lude in allen Dudeschen landen, dat des ghelikes ne was ervaren, unde het noch de grote dot, hir umme dat he mene was over vele lant, ok dat he krestich was over vele lude, also dat an vele steden de teynde mynsche kume bles levendich. in der stad to Lubeke storven by eneme naturliken daghe sancti Laurentii (p. 522), van der ener vesper tho der anderen 25 hundert volkes betalt. de lude ghinghen alse doden, unde er sturven vele van angheste unde vruchteden, wente se weren des umbewonet. Wat de sake weren des stervendes unde der anderen, de dar na quemen, dat is Gode bekannt unde is vorbedecket an den vorborghenen schatten siner grundelosen wisheyt; allenen, dat vor is hir beschreven, dat de planeten unde sternen scholden anvlote gheven to deme stervende, dat is war, dat se nicht en synt de erste unde hogeste sake, mer God allenen; de planeten sint men instrumenta unde tekene; vormiddels den werket God unde vullenbringhet sinen willen. Ik love, dat de bosheit der lude, de sik vormeret an der lesten tiit der werlde unde wert jo groter unde groter, si en sake, dar sik umme vormeren ok de wrake der pyne, also de lerer willen der hilgen schrift. unde is dat also, so sint desse stervende, orloghe, vorretnisse unde al de plaghe, de nu scheen, mer de tekene, de Cristus hest ghesproken in den hilgen ewangelien, dat se scholen scheen vor der lesten tiid; wo langhe vore, dat is nicht beschreven, wente Gode is dat alleneghen bekant.
text translation: 681. In the same year (1350), from Pentecost until St. Michael's Day in the summer, there was such a great death among people in all German lands that nothing like it had ever been experienced. It was considered the Great Death because it spread across many lands and claimed the lives of many people. In many places, barely one in ten people remained alive. In the city of Lübeck died only at one day 2,500 people, from one evening prayer on the feast day of St. Lawrence to the next. People left as dead people, and many also died from fear and dread. The reasons for this mortality and other calamities that followed are known only to God, concealed in the hidden depths of His boundless wisdom. However, it is written here that the planets and stars were thought to have some influence on the spread of the plague, though they were not the primary or highest cause—only God Himself is. The planets are merely instruments and signs through which God works and fulfills His will. I believe that the increasing wickedness of people, which has grown in these latter days of the world and continues to grow, may also be a cause, as the teachings of Holy Scripture suggest, for which God's punishment and wrath increase as well. If this is so, then the deaths, wars, betrayals, and all the plagues we now see are merely signs that Christ spoke of in the Holy Gospels, which are to appear before the end times. How long before, however, is not recorded, as only God alone knows.
victim: 1/9 remained alive + 2500 deaths at one day in Lübeck
victim count type: relative
year: 1350
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page ID: 753
revision ID: 2812
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1350-07-25-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D07-2D25-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1351-02-10Z
date end#aux: 2214542.5
date start: 1350-08-02Z
date start#aux: 2214350.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Cemetery
keyword: Mass grave
language: Latin
place: Erfurt
reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899, pp. 381-382
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: Arrival of the Black Death in Erfurt and Thuringia, great mortality of 12.000 people. Victims are buried, according to doctors' advice, in mass graves outside the city. The epidemic last half a year.
text original: Eodem anno (1350) pestilencia epydimialis in Thuringia exorta est et fere in tota Alamania et precipue in Erphordia, ita ut maxima pars hominum moreretur, quia morbus contagiosus erat. Porro consules cum consilio magistrorum phisicorum inhibuerunt, ut nemo amplius inibi sepeliri deberet; tanta erat multitudo sepulchrorum in cimiteriis ubique, ut duo vel tres ad unum sepulchrum ponerentur. Deinde facta sunt XI fossata magna in cimiterio ville Nuzezse prope Erphordiam, ad que deducta sunt circa XII milia corpora hominum in bigis et in curribus oneratis; de festo sancti Iacobi usque ad purificacionem virginis gloriose cottidie tres bige vel quatuor corpora mortuorum in cimiteriis et in viis circumquaque sustulerunt. Exceptis his multi alii sepulti sunt in civitate occulte et in villis ubique circumiacentibus, quorum anime cum electis Dei requiesant in pace! Amen. Unde dixit quidam: Mille trecentenis decies quinis simul annis / Hic hominum necifex locat aer milia bis sex. / Hir zwenzig hunder liche lin / Unde hunderwert hundert, / Dy sint vorscheiden al in dem sterben leydir.
text translation: In the same year (1350), an epidemic plague arose in Thuringia and nearly throughout all of Germany, especially in Erfurt, to the extent that a great majority of the people perished, as the disease was contagious. Furthermore, the city authorities, in consultation with the council of physicians, forbade any further burials there; such was the multitude of graves everywhere that two or three bodies were placed in a single grave. Subsequently, eleven large pits were dug in the cemetery of the village of Neuses, near Erfurt, into which around twelve thousand bodies of people were brought in wagons and loaded carts. From the feast of Saint James until the purification of the glorious Virgin, daily three or four wagons carried the bodies of the deceased to cemeteries and streets everywhere. Besides these, many others were secretly buried in the city and in the surrounding villages, may their souls rest in peace with the chosen ones of God! Amen. As someone said: "In the year thirteen hundred fifty, / the human-slaying air / killed two times sixthousand. / Here lie twenty times a hundred corpses / and a hundred times a hundred / who have all sadly passed away in death".
victim: 12.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 12
year: 1350
year: 1351
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:37Z
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wiki page sort key: 1350-07-25-Erfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 754
revision ID: 3481
citation reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1350-07-25-Erfurt2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1350-2D07-2D25-2DErfurt2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1351-02-10Z
date end#aux: 2214542.5
date start: 1350-08-02Z
date start#aux: 2214350.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Cemetery
keyword: Mass grave
language: Latin
place: Erfurt
reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899, (Continuatio II A) pp. 396-397
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: Arrival of the Black Death in Erfurt and Thuringia, great mortality of 12.000 people. Victims are buried, according to doctors' advice, in mass graves outside the city. The epidemic last half a year.
text original: Anno eodem pestilencia grandis epidimialis in Thurinigia exorta est et fere in tota Alamania et precipue in Erfordia, adeo ut decima pars amplius hominum morerentur, quia morbus contagiosus erat. Porro cives cum consilio phisicorum inhibuerunt, ut nemo amplius inibi sepeliri deberet. Tanta erat multitudo sepulchrorum in cimiteriis ubique, ut duo vel tres ad unum sepulchrum ponerentur. Deinde facta sunt XI fossata in cimiterio ville Nusessen prope Erfordiam, ad que deducta sunt XII milia corpora hominum in bigis et curribus, qui continue de festo sancti Iacobi usque ad purificacionem numero III vel IIII vehebantur. Excepits hiis multi alii sepulti sunt in civitate occulte et in villis ubique circumiacentibus.
text translation: In the same year, a great epidemic pestilence broke out in Thuringia and nearly throughout all of Germany, especially in Erfurt, to the extent that more than a tenth of the population perished, as the disease was contagious. Furthermore, the citizens, in consultation with the physicians, forbade any further burials there. Such was the multitude of graves everywhere that two or three bodies were placed in a single grave. Subsequently, eleven pits were dug in the cemetery of the town of Neuses near Erfurt, into which around twelve thousand bodies of people were brought in wagons and carts. These were continuously transported, three or four at a time, from the feast of Saint James until Candlemas. Besides these, many others were secretly buried in the city and in the surrounding villages.
year: 1350
year: 1351
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:38Z
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page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 755
revision ID: 3482
citation reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1351-00-00-Brno
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1351-2D00-2D00-2DBrno
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1351-12-14Z
date end#aux: 2214849.5
date start: 1351
date start#aux: 2214510.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Charter
language: Latin
person: John, Markgrave of Moravia
place: Brno
reference: Codex Diplomaticus Moraviae, vol. VIII, p. 95, no. 129
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Moravia
summary: In a charter from the end of the year 1351 John, Markgrave of Moravia, offers settlers, who are willing to settle down in Brno, which is depopulated by the plague, tax exemption for four years.
text original: [...], qualiter condicio Ciuitatis nostr Brvnne que hactenus per perstilenciam et mortalitatem hominum miserabiliter deuastata et deserta fuit [...].
text translation: [...] such is the condition of our city Brno, which has so far been miserably devastated and deserted through the plague and the mortality of the people [...].
year: 1351
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:40Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0240741
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1351-00-00-Brno
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 756
revision ID: 3483
citation reference: Codex Diplomaticus Moraviae
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1351-00-00-Znojmo
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1351-2D00-2D00-2DZnojmo
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1352-01-07Z
date end#aux: 2214873.5
date start: 1351
date start#aux: 2214510.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Charter
language: Latin
person: John, Markgrave of Moravia
place: Znojmo
reference: Codex Diplomaticus Moraviae, vol. VIII, p. 97f., no. 133
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Moravia
summary: In a charter from the end of the year 1351 John, Markgrave of Moravia, offers settlers, who are willing to settle down in Znojmo, which is depopulated by the plague, tax exemption for four years.
text original: Presertim, cum ciuitas nostra Znoymensis, que in metis Marchionatus nostri consistit, per pestilenciam et epidemiam pro dolor in tantum sit deuastata his proximis preteritis temporibus et desolata [...].
text translation: [...] Especially since our city Zojmo, which is situated at the border of our Margraviate, was devastated by a plague and epidemic and was left in great pain by its inhabitants in recent times [...].
year: 1351
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:41Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0240857
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:43:16Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9883796
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1351-00-00-Znojmo
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 757
revision ID: 3484
citation reference: Codex Diplomaticus Moraviae
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1352-00-00-Crete
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1352-2D00-2D00-2DCrete
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1352
date start#aux: 2214875.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Venice
place: Genoa
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 1, pp. 318-320.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
region: Crete
social response: War
summary: Genoese came to Crete to conquer the land. The attacks were carried out with great loses and pestilence and infested land made their stay impossible, thus they returned back to Genoa with a stopover in Venice to harm them with infected galleys. More than 8 thousand Italians died in this war.
text original: Come i Genovesi asediarono Gostantinopoli (p. 319) […] E ferma la pace, i Genovesi con tutta loro armata se ne vennono alla Candia per vincere il paese; e volendo porre in terra; ebbono incontro i paesani con IIIC cavalieri, e lle ciurme delle galee, e contradissono la prima scesa. I Genovesi si providono di fare parate, e dietro a quelle missono i balestrieri, e messe le scale in terra, a contradio di nemici presono campo; e stando in terra trovarono il paese corrotto, e avelenata l'aria e la terra di coruzione e sparta dalle galee di Viniziani e Catalani, e anche tra lloro avea dell'infermi e de' fediti, e per questa cagione, e per li molti disagi sostenuti lungamente, pensarono che 'l soprastare era pistolenzoso e mortale, si ricolsono a galea, e missonsi in mare per tornarsi a Genova; e inanzi pervenissono alla patria più di MD uomini della loro armata gittarono i mare morti: e nondimeno lasciarono nel golfo di Vinegia X galee per danneggiare i Viniziani. E del mese d'agosto del detto anno con XXXII galee tornarono a Genova col loro amiraglio, e con DCC prigioni viniziani e con molta preda dell'acquisto fatto sopra i nimici e sopra le spoglie de' Greci. Della quale vittoria, avegna che molto ne montasse in fama il Comune (p. 320) di Genova, più tristizia ch'allegrezza, più pianto e dolore che festa tornò a la loro patria: trovossi all'ultimo di questa maladetta guerra di queste armate, che tra morti in battaglia, e anegati in mare, e periti di pestilenzia, tra l'una parte e l'altra più di VIIIM Italiani vi morirono in quello anno. E quello avenne solo per attizzamento d'invidia di pari stato di due popoli Genovesi e' Viniziani, che catuno si volea tenere il maggiore.
text translation: [...] And after the peace treaty, the Genoese came to Crete with their entire fleet to conquer the land; and when they wanted to land, they met the locals with 300 knights and the crews of the galleys, who repelled the first landing attempt. The Genoese prepared themselves, set up defensive positions and deployed archers behind them. They put ladders ashore and captured a camp despite the enemy attacks. Once ashore, they found the land infested and the air and soil tainted by the plague spread by the Venetian and Catalan galleys. There were also sick and wounded among them, and for this reason, as well as the many prolonged hardships, they decided that staying on was dangerous and deadly. They returned to the galleys, set sail and made their way back to Genoa. Before they reached home, however, they threw more than 1500 men from their fleet dead into the sea. Nevertheless, they left ten galleys in the Gulf of Venice to inflict damage on the Venetians. In August of the same year, they returned to Genoa with 32 galleys under their admiral, 700 Venetian prisoners and much booty that they had taken from the enemy and the Greeks. Despite this victory, which brought great glory to the commonwealth of Genoa, this homecoming brought more sorrow than joy, more weeping and pain than festivity to the homeland. At the end of this accursed war of the fleets, there were more than 8000 Italians who died that year among the dead in the battles, the drowned at sea and the victims of the plague on both sides. And this happened solely because of the fuelled jealousy of two peoples of equal rank, the Genoese and the Venetians, each of whom believed themselves to be the greater.
year: 1352
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:43Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0241088
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modification date#aux: 2461029.1529051
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1352-00-00-Crete
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 758
revision ID: 2275
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1352-00-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1352-2D00-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
country: Hungary
date start: 1352
date start#aux: 2214875.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
person: Louis I of Hungary
reference: Template:Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 1, p. 338.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Mortality in Italy, which led king Louis I of Hungaryto return to Hungary.
text original: tornato i rre d'Ungheria, per tema della generale mortalità, in suo paese;
text translation: The king returned to Hungary, because of the general mortality.
year: 1352
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0241204
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 759
revision ID: 2815
citation reference: Template:Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

1352-00-00-Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1352-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1353-04-01Z
date end#aux: 2215323.5
date start: 1352-08-23Z
date start#aux: 2215102.5
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 363
reference translation: None
summary: Black Death in Novgorod and other lands[1].
text original: Того же лѣта [6860] бысть моръ силенъ в Новѣградѣ, прилучися приити на ны, по человѣколюбию божию, праведному суду его; вниде смерть в люди тяжка и напрасна, от госпожина дни почалося нольнѣ и до велика дни, множество бещислено людии добрых помре тогда. Сице же бысть знамение тоя смерти: хракнеть кровью человѣкъ и до треи день бывъ да умрет. Не токмо же въ едином Новѣградѣ бысть сиа смерть, мню, яко по лицю всея земъля походи ; и ему же богъ повелѣ, тъ умре, а его же снабди, сего кажа наказует, да прочее дни о господѣ цѣломудрено и безъгрѣшно поживемъ.
text translation: The same year [6860] there was a great plague in Novgorod; it came on us by God's loving kindness, and in His righteous judgment, death came upon people, painful and sudden, it began from Lady Day till Easter; a countless number of good people died then. These were the symptoms of that death: a man would spit blood and after three days he was dead. But this death did not visit Novgorod alone; I believe it passed over the face of all the land; and whom ever God commanded, that man died, and whomever he saved, him he admonished and punished, that the rest of our days we may live in the Lord virtuously and sinlessly.
year: 1352
year: 1353
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0241435
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T12:54:27Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0378125
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1352-00-00-Novgorod
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 760
revision ID: 1533
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1352-00-00-Novgorod 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1352-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1353-04-01Z
date end#aux: 2215323.5
date start: 1352-08-23Z
date start#aux: 2215102.5
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Author, title, place year, p. XXX
reference translation: None
summary: Black Death in Novgorod and other lands.
text original: Того же лѣта [6860] [1] бысть моръ силенъ в Новѣградѣ, прилучися приити на ны, по человѣколюбию божию, праведному суду его; вниде смерть в люди тяжка и напрасна, от госпожина дни почалося нольнѣ и до велика дни, множество бещислено людии добрых помре тогда. Сице же бысть знамение тоя смерти: хракнеть кровью человѣкъ и до треи день бывъ да умрет. Не токмо же въ едином Новѣградѣ бысть сиа смерть, мню, яко по лицю всея земъля походи ; и ему же богъ повелѣ, тъ умре, а его же снабди, сего кажа наказует, да прочее дни о господѣ цѣломудрено и безъгрѣшно поживемъ[2]
text translation: The same year [6860] there was a great plague in Novgorod; it came on us by God's loving kindness, and in His righteous judgment, death came upon people, painful and sudden, it began from Lady Day till Easter; a countless number of good people died then. These were the symptoms of that death: a man would spit blood and after three days he was dead. But this death did not visit Novgorod alone; I believe it passed over the face of all the land; and whom ever God commanded, that man died, and whomever he saved, him he admonished and punished, that the rest of our days we may live in the Lord virtuously and sinlessly[3]
year: 1352
year: 1353
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:47Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0241551
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T12:54:28Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0378241
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1352-00-00-Novgorod 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 761
revision ID: 1534
citation reference: Author
citation reference: None

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1352-00-00-Pleskov
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1352-2D00-2D00-2DPleskov
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1352
date start#aux: 2214875.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: March
month: April
month: May
place: Pleskov
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 362
reference translation: None
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: First appearance of the Black Death in Pleskov
text original: В лѣто 6860.[1] […] Бысть моръ силенъ велми въ Плесковѣ.
text translation: In the year 1352 […]. There was a very great plague in Pleskov.
year: 1352
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:48Z
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wiki page sort key: 1352-00-00-Pleskov
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 762
revision ID: 2816
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1352-10-18-Constance
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1352-2D10-2D18-2DConstance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1353-10
date end#aux: 2215514.5
date start: 1352-10-26Z
date start#aux: 2215166.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
person: Johannes Stetter
place: Constance
reference: Konstanzer Chronik 1891, p. 60.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great mortality in Constance for a year.
text original: Anno 1352 in die beati Lucae evangeliste (18 October) hub ain großer sterbat an und weret ain ganz jar.
text translation: in the year 1352 on the day of Saint Luke the Evangelist (October 18th) a great death began and lasted one year.
year: 1352
year: 1353
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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page ID: 763
revision ID: 2817
citation reference: Konstanzer Chronik 1891
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1353-00-00-Altusried
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1353-2D00-2D00-2DAltusried
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1353
date end#aux: 2215241.5
date start: 1349
date start#aux: 2213780.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Swabia
place: Altusried
reference: Haid 1870, sp. 61.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Bavaria
region: Allgäu
summary: Impact of the Black Death on the demographics of the small village of Altusried in the Allgäu region according to tax records from Constance four years later.
text original: Item ante bestilentiam fuerunt ibidem centum et L domicilia, nunc autem tantum sunt ibidem LX vel citra.
text translation: Similarly, before the pestilence, there were one hundred and fifty households there, but now there are only sixty or fewer
year: 1349
year: 1353
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 764
revision ID: 3485
citation reference: Haid 1870
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1353-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1353-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1353
date start#aux: 2215241.5
keyword: Famine
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Flateyjarannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 405
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great Famine in Iceland in 1353.
text original: hallæri mikit a sio ok landi.
text translation: Great famine at sea and on land.
year: 1353
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0242245
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 765
revision ID: 1474
citation reference: ''Flateyjarannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1353-00-00-Poehlde
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1353-2D00-2D00-2DPoehlde
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1353
date start#aux: 2215241.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Famine
keyword: Inscription
keyword: Bell
language: Latin
place: Poehlde
reference: DI 105, Osterode, Nr. 14† (Jörg H. Lampe), in: www.inschriften.net, urn:nbn:de:0238-di105g021k0001408
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Lower Saxony
summary: Inscription on a church bell to protect from plague and famine, probably referring to the Black Death, from the parish of Poehlde in Lower Saxony.
text original: O Rex aeterne populum Tu laedere sperne / Fulmine peste fame quotiens tonuit sonus a me.
text translation: O Eternal King, spare the people from injury by lightning, pestilence and famine as often as my sound is heard.
year: 1353
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:54Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0242361
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1353-00-00-Poehlde
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 766
revision ID: 3486
citation reference: DI 105
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1354-00-00-Tunis
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1354-2D00-2D00-2DTunis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Locust
country: Cyprus
date start: 1354
date start#aux: 2215606.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
natural event: Air
place: Tunis
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 1, p. 479-480.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
summary: In Tunis and surrounding areas was a plague of locusts, which destroyed the fields and grass. Their decay corrupted the air, leading to mortality and famine. In the following year, the same thing happened in Cyprus, thus the king issued a decree to contain the plague.
text original: De' grilli ch'abondarono in Barberia e poi in Cipri In questo anno abondarono in Barberia, a Tunisi e nelle contrade vicine tanta moltitudine di grilli che copersono tutto il paese, e rosono e consumarono tutta l'erba che trovarono viva sopra la terra, e del puzzo ch'uscia della loro coruzzione corruppono tanto l'aria del paese, che nne seguitò grande mortalità nelli uomini, e grande fama a tutta la provincia. E questa medesima pestilenzia di grilli nel seguente anno accupò l'isola di Cipri per sì sconcio modo, che' campi e le strade n'erano pieni, alti da terra u mezzo braccio e più, e guastarono ciò che v'era di verde. E per cessare la pistilenzia della loro coruzione i re fece per dicreto che ogni uomo grande e popolare, plelato e cittadino e barone e contadino, ne dovesse rassegnare certa misura alli uficiali eletti sopra cciò per lo re, i quali feciono fare per li campi grandi fosse, ove li mettieno e ricoprieno. E per questa legge i villani si dispuosono a ffare loro civanza, e patteggiarono colli uomini ch'avieno a ffare il servigio che comandato e imposto li era, e avieno della misura certo (p. 480) prezzo, e rasegnavalli per nome di colui che li avea pagati alli uficiali diputati sopra ciò, i quali tenieno il conto di catuno; e durò questa maladizione in questa isola parecchi anni. Con tutto l'argomento che ffu utilissimo ad alleggiare i campi e cessare la coruzione, ma grande noia e confusione fu a tutto il paese.
text translation: That year, in Barbaria, Tunis and the neighbouring areas, there were so many crickets that they covered the whole country, eating and destroying all the grass they found on the ground. The stench emanating from their decay so corrupted the air of the land that a great mortality among the people and a great famine followed throughout the province. In the following year this same plague of locusts attacked the island of Cyprus in such a disgraceful manner that the fields and roads were full of them, up to half an arm and more high, and they destroyed all the greenery there was. To put an end to the pestilence of their decay, the king issued a decree that every man, great or small, plebeian or commoner, baron or peasant, should give a certain amount to the officials he chose. These had large trenches dug in the fields, into which they placed the crickets and covered them up again. As a result of this law, the farmers began to set to work and they traded with the men who were to perform the ordered and imposed service and had a certain price for the quantity. They handed them over in the name of the one who had paid them, to the appointed officials who kept a record of each one. This plague lasted for several years on this island. Although the measure was very useful in relieving the fields and stopping the decay, it was a great labour and confusion to the whole country.
year: 1354
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:55Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0242477
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 767
revision ID: 3844
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1354-10-00-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1354-2D10-2D00-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1354-10
date start#aux: 2215879.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Erfurt
reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899, p. 384
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: Epidemic in Erfurt with 7-8 victims per month in hospitals.
text original: Eodem anno in autumno pestilencia epydimialis iterum in Erphordia regnare incepit, ita ut in aliquibus hospiciis per mensem VII vel VIII vel amplius morerentur. Requiescant in pace!.
text translation: In the same year, in the autumn, the epidemic plague began to reign once again in Erfurt, to the extent that in some hospices, seven or eight or even more people were dying per month. May they rest in peace!.
year: 1354
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:57Z
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page ID: 768
revision ID: 3487
citation reference: Template:Chronicon Sancti Petri 1899
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1355-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1355-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
country: France
date start: 1355
date start#aux: 2215971.5
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Fruit
keyword: Fever
keyword: Wax
language: Italian
natural event: Lunar eclipse
place: Florence
place: Calabria
place: Gaeta
reference: Template:Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 1, pp. 728-729
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
region: Flanders
social response: War
summary: In Florence dry and beautiful until mid-April, then much rain, from June very dry until mid-October. Then much precipitation with loss of a third of the seed grain. In summer, many infections and febrile diseases [rabies outbreak in Calabria?], total loss of the fruit harvest, many dead farm animals; good grain harvest; reason: A lunar eclipse on 16th of February.
text original: Martedì notte alle ore IIII e mezzo, a dì XVI di febbraio MCCCLV, cominciò la scurazione della luna nel segno dell' Aquario, e all'ore V e mezzo fu tutta scurata, e bene dello spazio d'un altra ora si penò a liberare. E non sapiendo noi per astrologia di sua influenzia, considerammo li efetti di questo seguente anno, e vedemmo continovamente infino a mezzo aprile serenissimo cielo, e apresso continove acque oltre al modo usato e i rimanente d'aprile e tutto il mese di maggio, e apresso continovi secchi e stemperati caldi insino a mezzo ottobre. E in questi tempi estivali e autunnali furono generali infezzioni, e in molte parti malatie di febri e altri stemperamenti di corpi mortali umani, e singularmente malatie di ventre e di pondi co lungo duramento. Ancora avenne in questo anno un disusato accidente alli uomini, e cominciossi in Calavra a fFiume Freddo e scorse fino a Gaeta, e chiamavano questo accidente male arrabiato. L'affetto mostrava mancamento di celabro con cadimento di capogirli con diversi dibattimenti, e mordieno come cani e percotiensi pericolosamente, e assai se ne morivano, ma cchi era proveduto e atato guariva. E fu nel detto anno mortalità di bestie dimestiche grande. E in questo anno medesimo furono [p. 729] in Fiandra, e in Francia e in Italia molte grandi e diverse battaglie, e nuovi movimenti di guerre e di signorie, come leggendo si potrà trovare. E nel detto anno fu singolare buona e gra ricolta di pane, e più vino non si sperava, perché un freddo d'aprile l'uve già nate seccò e arse, e da ccapo molte ne rinacquono e condussonsi a bbene, cosa assai strana. E da mezzo ottobre a calen di gennaio furono acque continove con gravi diluvii, e perdessene il terzo della sementa, ma il gennaio vegnente fu sì bel tempo, che lla perduta sementa si raquistò. I frutti delli alberi dimestichi tutti si perderono in questo anno. Non aremmo stesa questa memoria se lla scurazione predetta non vi ci avesse indotto.
text translation: On Tuesday night at half past twelve o'clock, on the sixteenth day of February MCCCLV, the moon began to wax and wane in the sign of Aquarius, and at half past five o'clock it was all darkened, and within another hour it was free. And not knowing by astrology of its influence, we considered the effects of this following year, and saw continually until mid-April very clear skies, and thereafter continually counting waters beyond the usual manner and the remainder of April and the whole month of May, and thereafter dry and warm dry spells until mid-October. And in these summer and autumn times there were general infestations, and in many parts sicknesses of fever and other distempering of human bodies, and singularly sicknesses of the belly and abdomen with long duration. Again, in this year, an unfortunate accident happened to men, and it began in Calavra at Fiume Freddo and went as far as Gaeta, and they called this accident an angry disease. The affection showed a lack of celabrums with the fall of the head with various fights, and they bit like dogs and perished dangerously, and many died, but those who were provided and cured. And there was great mortality of domestic beasts in the said year. And in this same year there were [p. 729] in Flanders, and in France and Italy many great and diverse battles, and new movements of wars and lordships, as you will read. And in the said year there was a singularly good and abundant harvest of bread, and more wine was not hoped for, because one cold April the grapes that had already been born dried up and burned, and from the beginning many of them were reborn and were well, which is a very strange thing. And from the middle of October to the middle of January, there were heavy rains, and a third of the seed was lost, but the coming January was such good weather that the lost seed was regained. The fruits of the dimestique trees were all lost in this year. We would not have written this memoir if the aforementione…
year: 1355
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:58Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0242824
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:Erlinger
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 769
revision ID: 3488
citation reference: Template:Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1355-07-05-Sweden
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1355-2D07-2D05-2DSweden
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
country: Denmark
country: Sweden
date start: 1355-07-13Z
date start#aux: 2216156.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Papal letter
language: Latin
person: Pope
place: Lund
place: Avignon
reference: Diplomatarium Suecanum, S 5491, p. 861
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Pope Innocent VI approves the plea of Henricus Lamberti, deacon from the diocese of Lund, for a benefice under the altar of Saint Jacobi and Saint Laurentii in the cathedral of Lund with a yield of no more than six silver marks, which was left vacant by the death of Ingemar Johannis at the curia during the plague
text original: Supplicat sanctitati vestre deuotus vester Henricus Lamberti, diaconus Lundensis diocesis, quatenus sibi de beneficio altaris sanctorum Iacobi et Laurentii situati in ecclesia Lundensi, cuius fructus etc. vi marcharum argenti valorem annuum communiter non excedunt, vacante per mortem Ingemari Iohannis, qui in Romana curia tempore pestilencie diem clausit extremum, dignemini prouidere cum non obstantibus et clausulis oportunis ac executoribus vt in forma. Fiat G. Et quod transeat sine alia lectione. Fiat G. Datum Auinione III nonas iulii anno tercio.
text translation: Your faithful Henry Lambert, deacon of the diocese of Lund, beseeches for the benefit of the altar of Saints James and Lawrence situated in the church of Lund, the fruits etc. of which by force of silver marks do not exceed the annual value and are vacant by the death of Ingemar Johannis, who closed the last day in the Roman court during the pestilence, deign to provide with non-obstacles and convenient clauses and executors as in form. And that should pass without another reading. Avignon, on the 5 July in the third year.
year: 1355
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:34:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.024294
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is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 770
revision ID: 2819
citation reference: Diplomatarium Suecanum
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1355-08-00-Cyprus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1355-2D08-2D00-2DCyprus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Locust
country: Cyprus
date start: 1355-08
date start#aux: 2216183.5
disease: Plague
group: Saracens
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Crops
keyword: Fruit
language: Italian
place: Tunis
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 1, p. 703.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
summary: In Cyprus and Tunis and surroundings were great abundance of locusts, which destroyed the harvest and the fields. It followed a famine and a mortality among the people.
text original: Come abondarono grilli in Cipri e 'n Barberia In questo tempo abbondarono nell'isola di Cipri tanti grilli, che rimpierono tutti i campi alti da terra un quarto di braccio, e consumarono ciò che verde trovarono sopra la terra, e guastarono i lavori per modo che frutto no se ne poté avere in quest'anno. E 'l simigliante avenne questo medesimo anno MCCCLV i molte parti della Barberia, e massimamente nel reame di Tunisi; ed essendo mancato il pane al minuto popolo di Barberia, metteno i grilli ne'forni, e cotti alquanto incrosticati li mangiavano i Saracini, e con questa brutta vivanda mantenieno la misera vita, ma grande mortalità seguitò di quello popolo.
text translation: How crickets were abundant in Cyprus and in Barbaria At that time there were so many crickets on the island of Cyprus that they covered all the fields up to the height of a quarter of an arm and consumed all the greenery they found on the ground. They destroyed the crops to such an extent that no fruit could be harvested that year. Something similar happened in the same year, 1355, in many parts of Barbaria, especially in the kingdom of Tunis. As bread became scarce for the common people of Barbarie, they put the crickets in ovens, and after they were baked and crusted, the Saracens ate them. With this unappetising food they maintained their miserable lives, but great mortality followed among this people.
year: 1355
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:35:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0243403
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1355-08-00-Cyprus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 771
revision ID: 3845
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1356-00-00-Bad-Hersfeld
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1356-2D00-2D00-2DBad-2DHersfeld
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1356
date start#aux: 2216336.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Mass grave
keyword: Inscription
language: Latin
place: Hesse
place: Hersfeld
reference: DI 91, Hersfeld-Rotenburg, Nr. 34 (Sebastian Scholz und Rüdiger Fuchs), in: www.inschriften.net, urn:nbn:de:0238-di091mz14k0003402
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Inscription referring to a Mass grave of the Pestis secunda in Hersfeld.
text original: Anno milleno ter c semel l q(uoque) seno / De tumida peste q(ue) tu(n)c viguit ma(n)ifeste / Ex vi divina cecideru(n)t miliae) trina / Hic svbterrata req(ui)esca(n)t pace beata.
text translation: In the year 1356, due to the swelling plague, which was apparently in full force at the time, 3000 died by divine force and were buried here. May they rest in holy peace.
year: 1356
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:35:05Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0243634
last editor is: User:Thomas Wozniak
wiki page modification date: 2026-02-09T08:48:35Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:Thomas Wozniak
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 772
revision ID: 5838
citation reference: DI 91
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1356-00-00-Basel
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1356-2D00-2D00-2DBasel
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1356-09-26Z
date start#aux: 2216597.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: River
language: Latin
natural event: Earthquake
place: Basel
reference: Annales Wratislawienses maiores, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica III, p. 690.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
river: Rhine
summary: There was an earthquake in Basel followed by a plague.
text original: Item anno Domini 1356 in die sancti Luce ewangeliste post meridiem in Basilea super ripam Reni terre motus factus magnus et multa castra subvertit et plures interfecit, et secuta est pestilencia.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1356 at the day of St Luke the apostle after midday the earth shook fiercely in Basel and many castles were destroyed and many [people] were killed and following this there was a plague.
year: 1356
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:35:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0243866
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wiki page sort key: 1356-00-00-Basel
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 773
revision ID: 1482
citation reference: Annales Wratislawienses maiores
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1356-00-00-Brno
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1356-2D00-2D00-2DBrno
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1356
date start#aux: 2216336.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Brno
reference: Miroslav Flodr (ed.), Pamětní kniha města Brna z let 1343-1376 (1379), Brno 2005, p. 745, no 2258.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Moravia
summary: An entry in the town book of Brno (of 1356) states that the city officials together with John Henry, the margrave of Moravia, should see to it that the property of those deceased in the recent plague were not transferred to foreigners.
text original: Item cum magnificus princeps, dominus noster naturalis, dominus Iohannes, marchio Moravie, in epidemia seu pestilencia novissime regnante iuratis ac consulibus civitatis, ut cavere deberent, ne testata et legateta moriencium et maxime notabilium personarum per aliquam extraneam personam seu advenam sub obtentu sue gracie, rerum et personarum perdicione aliqualiter distraherentur, strictissime percipisset
text translation: When the illustrious prince, our natural lord, Lord John, Margrave of Moravia, during the most recently (1356) ravaging epidemic or plague, strictly commanded the jurors and councilors of the city to ensure that the wills and legacies of those dying, especially of notable persons, should not be in any way taken away by any foreign person or newcomer under the pretext of his grace, resulting in the loss of possessions and persons
year: 1356
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:35:08Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0243982
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9886458
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1356-00-00-Brno
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 774
revision ID: 3489
citation reference: Miroslav Flodr (ed.)
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1356-00-00-Germany
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1356-2D00-2D00-2DGermany
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1356
date start#aux: 2216336.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
language: Latin
reference: Heinrich Taube von Selbach 1922, p. 110.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: The Pestis secunda emerges in Germany.
text original: Item eodem anno (1356) insurgit pestilencia magna hominum, ut supra, per totam Alamaniam.
text translation: Similarly, in the same year (1356), a great pestilence of people arose, as mentioned before, throughout all of Germany.
year: 1356
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:35:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0244097
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wiki page sort key: 1356-00-00-Germany
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 775
revision ID: 1484
citation reference: Heinrich Taube von Selbach 1922
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1356-00-00-Hesse
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1356-2D00-2D00-2DHesse
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date end: 1357
date end#aux: 2216702.5
date start: 1356
date start#aux: 2216336.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Wine
keyword: Crops
language: German
place: Limburg
place: Hesse
reference: Limburger Chronik 1883, p. 46.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Westphalia
summary: The pestis secunda strikes Hesse and Central Germany, in combination with a bad harvest and dearth of foodstuffs.
text original: Item in disem selben jare irhup sich groß jamer, unde qwam daz zweite groß sterben, also daz di lude an allen enden in Duschen landen stoben mit großen haufen an der selben suchte, als si sturben in dem ersten sterben. Unde war ez nit enqwam in disem jare, dar qwam ez in dem andern jare, unde ging alumb. Auch so galt daz korn unde di fruchte sin gelt, daz ez an manichem lande gar hertlichen unde komerlichen wart sten, unde sunderlichen in Hessen, in Westfalen unde dar umb unde anderswo. Item der win galt groß gelt, mit namen so galt ein qwart wines von Elsaßen zu Limpurg funf engelsen, daz ist war, unde der lantwin unde von Rine einen schilling pennige.
text translation: In this same year (1356), great sorrow arose, and there came the second great dying, so that people everywhere in the German lands died in large numbers from the same sickness as they did in the first dying. And if it did not happen in this year, it happened in the next year and continued to roam. Also, the price of grain and other crops rose significantly, causing hardship and trouble in many lands, especially in Hessen, Westphalia, and surrounding areas. Moreover, the price of wine rose greatly, for example, a quarter of wine from Alsace cost five "English" in Limburg, that is true, and the local wine and that from the Rhine cost a shilling pennies.
year: 1356
year: 1357
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:35:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0244329
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:16:09Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5945486
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1356-00-00-Hesse
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 776
revision ID: 2821
citation reference: Limburger Chronik 1883
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1356-00-00-Kassel
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1356-2D00-2D00-2DKassel
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1356
date start#aux: 2216336.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Inscription
language: Latin
place: Hesse
place: Kassel
reference: Presche 2013, pp. 512-513, taken from an Early modern source compilation, "Hessische Congeries", but evaluated and redated most convincingly.
reference translation: None
summary: No longer extant inscription from inside a parish church in Kassel, referring to the Pestis secunda.
text original: m c sic trinis cum l v i quoque binis / mund per gyrum regnans epidemia totum / grandi de peste pereunt homines tibi certe / pars hominum bina penetrant coelestia regna.
text translation: M C so three (times), with L V I also two (times) (1357), / Through the earth's whole circle a pestilence reigning, / Humans perish from great pestilence, to you reliably / A part of men; in twofold they move into heavenly realms.
victim: 2/3
victim count type: relative
victim share: 0.66666666666667
year: 1356
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:35:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0244444
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T12:35:12Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0244444
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1356-00-00-Kassel
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 777
revision ID: 1486
citation reference: Presche 2013
citation reference: None

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http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1356-2D00-2D00-2DKassel-23_QUERYdef4a8b8f232cef42be41421a0e81d1a
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wiki page sort key: 1356-00-00-Kassel# QUERYdef4a8b8f232cef42be41421a0e81d1a

1356-00-00-Mainz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1356-2D00-2D00-2DMainz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1356
date start#aux: 2216336.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
keyword: Harvest
language: Latin
natural event: Climate
place: Mainz
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 4.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
region: Central Germany
summary: A plague emerges in Germany after a year of inclement weather, cold, and bad harvest.
text original: Anno Domini trecentesimo quinquagesimo 6. crevit vinum tam debile, quod vix homines bibere poterant, et si vinum vetus poterat inveniri, in hoc non poterat tam preciose ... nisi biberetur; et homines, qui poterant hoc habere pro excellenti precio, gavisi sunt quasi gratis haberent; et annona preciosa; et facta est pestilencia in multis partibus terre.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1356, wine grew so weak that scarcely could people drink it, and if old wine could be found, it couldn't be valued as highly... unless it was to be drunk; and people, insofar as they could have this for an excellent price, rejoiced as if they had it for free; and there was a dearth of grain; and a pestilence occurred in many parts of the land.
year: 1356
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:35:14Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0244676
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1356-00-00-Mainz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 778
revision ID: 1487
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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master page: 1356-00-00-Mainz
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wiki page sort key: 1356-00-00-Mainz# QUERY4fa0bfc2ff7bb0de515da4b29d49c00e

1356-00-00-Würzburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1356-2D00-2D00-2DWürzburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1356
date start#aux: 2216336.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Würzburg
place: Franconia
reference: Template:Chronicon Wirziburgense breve 1735, p. 471.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great plague in Würzburg and Franconia.
text original: De Pestilentia. Anno Domini 1356. fuit pestilentia hominum prima in Herbipoli magna & grauis & circum quaque in Franconia.
text translation: Over the plague. In the year of our Lord 1356, was a great and severe human plague first in Würzburg and then all over Franconia.
year: 1356
has query: 1356-00-00-Würzburg# QUERY40b497e0e73e6edfccd3c8a0c1eb1960
has query: 1356-00-00-Würzburg# QUERYdd76a0753479699a0a9656d322271fd2
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:35:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0244792
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T12:35:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0244792
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1356-00-00-Würzburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 779
revision ID: 1488
citation reference: Template:Chronicon Wirziburgense breve 1735
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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wiki page sort key: 1356-00-00-Würzburg# QUERY40b497e0e73e6edfccd3c8a0c1eb1960

1356-00-00-Würzburg# QUERYdd76a0753479699a0a9656d322271fd2
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1356-00-00-Würzburg 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1356-2D00-2D00-2DWürzburg_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1356
date start#aux: 2216336.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Würzburg
place: Franconia
reference: Template:Chronik oder Historie von den Bischöfen von Würzburg 1992-2004, Vol. 2 (1994), p. 356.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great plague in Würzburg and Franconia.
text original: Von ainem sterben In dem jare des heren 1356 ist zu Wirtzburg vnd daselbstumb im land zu Francken ain heftige pestilentz angefallen, die ser vil leüt hinweg genomen hat
text translation: About an dying. In the year of the lord 1356 was a great plague in Würzburg and in Franconia, which took the lives of many people.
year: 1356
has query: 1356-00-00-Würzburg 001# QUERY40b497e0e73e6edfccd3c8a0c1eb1960
has query: 1356-00-00-Würzburg 001# QUERYdd76a0753479699a0a9656d322271fd2
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:35:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0244907
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T12:35:16Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0244907
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1356-00-00-Würzburg 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 780
revision ID: 1489
citation reference: Template:Chronik oder Historie von den Bischöfen von Würzburg 1992-2004
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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wiki page sort key: 1356-00-00-Würzburg 001# QUERY40b497e0e73e6edfccd3c8a0c1eb1960

1356-00-00-Würzburg 001# QUERYdd76a0753479699a0a9656d322271fd2
type: Subject
master page: 1356-00-00-Würzburg 001
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query string: Würzburg
wiki page sort key: 1356-00-00-Würzburg 001# QUERYdd76a0753479699a0a9656d322271fd2

1356-08-00-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1356-2D08-2D00-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1356-08
date start#aux: 2216549.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Annales Francofurtani 1884, p. 3.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Outbreak of plague in Frankfurt with a precise description of symptoms.
text original: Item anno domini McccLVI circa mensem augustum et sequentibus magna in opido Frankenfordensi pestilencia duravit, ac in lectis modico tempore quandoque vix tribus diebus vel circa decumbentes decesserunt. Glauces circa crura vel brachia sua aut tumorem et dolorem circa capita sua vel alibi in corporibus habentes moriebantur.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1356, around the month of August and the following months, a great pestilence persisted in the town of Frankfurt. Those afflicted would often lie in bed for a short time, sometimes barely three days or around that, before succumbing. They would die with bluish discoloration around their legs or arms, or with swelling and pain in their heads or elsewhere on their bodies.
year: 1356
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:35:17Z
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wiki page sort key: 1356-08-00-Frankfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 781
revision ID: 1490
citation reference: Annales Francofurtani 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1356-08-00-Frankfurt01
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1356-2D08-2D00-2DFrankfurt01
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1356-08
date start#aux: 2216549.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
language: Latin
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Collectanea Petri Herp 1884, p. 59.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of the plague in Frankfurt.
text original: Anno 1356 in augusto tanto pestis insaevit Francofordiae quod mirum fuit. In triduo infecti pesti iverunt viam carnis universae.
text translation: In the year 1356, in August, such a severe plague raged in Frankfurt that it was astonishing. Within three days of being infected by the plague, they all passed away.
year: 1356
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:35:19Z
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page ID: 782
revision ID: 1491
citation reference: Collectanea Petri Herp 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1356-09-21-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1356-2D09-2D21-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date end: 1356-10-06Z
date end#aux: 2216607.5
date start: 1356-09-29Z
date start#aux: 2216600.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Procession
keyword: Wax
language: Latin
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Collectaneen Schurg 1884, p. 153.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Procession
summary: Outbreak of plague in Frankfurt with a general procession.
text original: Anno 1356 in die sancti Matthaei Francoforti statio generalis propter epidemiam habebatur et 6 5 et 4 calendas octobris in ecclesia sancti Bartholomaei ob pestilentiam missa "recordare" etc., membro quolibet nigra cappa induto candelam caerae manu tenennte, cantabatur.
text translation: In the year 1356, on the feast of Saint Matthew, a general assembly was held in Frankfurt due to the epidemic. And on the sixth, fifth, and fourth days before the Kalends of October [September 26th, 27th, and 28th], at the church of Saint Bartholomew, because of the plague, the Mass "Recordare" was celebrated, with each member wearing a black cloak and holding a candle in hand, made of wax.
year: 1356
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:35:21Z
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 783
revision ID: 2276
citation reference: Collectaneen Schurg 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1356-09-26-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1356-2D09-2D26-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date end: 1356-10-06Z
date end#aux: 2216607.5
date start: 1356-10-04Z
date start#aux: 2216605.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Procession
language: Latin
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Joannes Latomus 1884, p. 97.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Procession
summary: Outbreak of the plague in Frankfurt accompanied by supplicatory processions.
text original: Et eodem anno [1356] habita est supplicatio publica propter pestem epidemiae Francofordiae, singulis in manu tenentibus candelam (Antiquitates) / Eodem anno [1356] fuit stacio generalis propter epidemiam, et sexto quinto ac quarto calendas octobris cautatum fuit in ecclesia nostra officium "recordare", quolibet sacerdote candelam ardentem manu tenente (Acta).
text translation: And in the same year (1356), a public supplication was held due to the epidemic plague in Frankfurt, with everyone holding a candle in their hand (Antiquitates) / In the same year [1356], there was a general assembly due to the epidemic, and on the sixth, fifth, and fourth days before the Kalends of October [September 26th, 27th, and 28th], the office of "recordare" was sung in our church, with each priest holding a burning candle in hand (Acta).
year: 1356
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T12:35:22Z
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wiki page sort key: 1356-09-26-Frankfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 784
revision ID: 2277
citation reference: Joannes Latomus 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1357-00-00-Magdeburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1357-2D00-2D00-2DMagdeburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1357
date start#aux: 2216702.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Poison
language: Latin
place: Magdeburg
reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869, pp. 3, 223
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Eastern Germany
social response: Poison
summary: Plague strikes Magdeburg, symptoms of bubonic plague are described and Jews were persecuted, expelled and killed as they were blamed for the epidemic outbreak
text original: Dar na [1350] aver seven jare / wart hir echt ein stervent sware (...) In dem jare wart hir grot stervent in der stadt, und was de suke der lude vor wesen hadde over seven jare, also dat den luden drose worden under den armen edder an dem halse edder boven an den beinen. Dit stervent lede men den joden to, dat ed van orer gift were. Dar umme vordref men de joden, und orer wart vele vordelget
text translation: But after that 1350 there was a very heavy mortality here for seven years. ... In that year [1357] there was a great dying in the city. And it was the same thing that had affected the people seven years earlier. People got swellings under their arms, on their necks or on the upper part of their legs. The Jews were blamed for the deaths, saying it was caused by their poison. That is why the Jews were expelled, and many of them were also killed.
year: 1357
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:13Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0515394
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:43:53Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9888079
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1357-00-00-Magdeburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 785
revision ID: 3491
citation reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1357-00-00-Muehlberg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1357-2D00-2D00-2DMuehlberg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1357
date start#aux: 2216702.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Nuns
language: Latin
place: Mühlberg
reference: UB Meissen 1864-67, vol. 2, p. 22, No. 514.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: The Cistercian monastery of Mühlberg on the river Elbe remembers in 1359 its nuns deceased in a plague outbreak, probably part of the pestis secunda.
text original: pro remedio animarum suae et progenitorum suorum et parentum ac etiam dominarum singularum et sororum nostrarum conventualium dicti nostri monasterii in moritalitate sive pestilentia, quae nuper videlicet de anno domini millesimo trecentesimo quinquagesimo septimo miserabiliter viguit.
text translation: For the remedy of the souls of themselves, their ancestors, and parents, and also of the individual ladies and our sisters of the said monastery, during the mortality or pestilence which recently, namely in the year of our Lord 1357, miserably prevailed.
year: 1357
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0515625
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0515625
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1357-00-00-Muehlberg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 786
revision ID: 1546
citation reference: UB Meissen 1864-67
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1357-00-00-Mývatn
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1357-2D00-2D00-2DMývatn
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1353
date start#aux: 2215241.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Flateyjararannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 405
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Mortality in northern Iceland around Mývatn in 1353
text original: mann fall vid Myvatn. halfr niundi tugr mannz i þrimr kirkiu soknum.
text translation: Mortality at Mývatn. Nine and a half tenth of people in three church parishes.
year: 1353
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0515741
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modification date#aux: 2461032.594919
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1357-00-00-Mývatn
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 787
revision ID: 2824
citation reference: ''Flateyjararannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1357-00-00-South Germany
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1357-2D00-2D00-2DSouth_Germany
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1357
date start#aux: 2216702.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Constance
place: Augsburg
place: Bamberg
place: Grüningen
place: Regensburg
place: Speyer
place: Stuttgart
reference: Heinricus de Diessenhofen 1842, p. 112
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: South Germany
region: Wurttemberg
summary: Great mortality in South Germany (Speyer, Bamberg, Augsburg, Regensburg, Constance, Stuttgart, Grüningen).
text original: Mortalitas sive epithuma fuit in dyocesi Spirensi, Babenbergensi, Augustensi, Ratisponensi et eciam in una parte dyoc. Const. in territorio comitum de Wirtenberg circa Stutgarten et Grüningen.
text translation: There was a mortality or disease in the diocese of Speyer, Bamberg, Augsburg, Regensburg and also in a part of the diocese of Konstanz in the area of the dukes of Württemberg around Stuttgart and Grüningen.
year: 1357
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:17Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0515857
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:43:56Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9888426
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1357-00-00-South Germany
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 788
revision ID: 3492
citation reference: Heinricus de Diessenhofen 1842
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1357-00-00-Zwiefalten
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1357-2D00-2D00-2DZwiefalten
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1357
date start#aux: 2216702.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Swabia
place: Zwiefalten
reference: Annales Zwifaltenses 1852, p. 62
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Many people die of a plague in the monastery of Zwiefalten
text original: In monasterio Zwiweltun multe persone ex pestilencia hominum morientur
text translation: In the monastery of Zwiefalten many persons die of a pestilence of men.
year: 1357
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:19Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0516088
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is a new page: true
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 789
revision ID: 1549
citation reference: Annales Zwifaltenses 1852
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1357-11-01-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1357-2D11-2D01-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1358-02-08Z
date end#aux: 2217097.5
date start: 1357-11-09Z
date start#aux: 2217006.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Influenza
keyword: Astrometeorology
keyword: Cold
language: Italian
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Florence
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, vol. 2, pp. 166-167
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Clear weather around Florence causes a common cold with considerable mortality
text original: Essendo dal cominciamento del verno continovato fino a gennaio un’ aria sottilissima, chiara e serena, e mantenuta sanza ravolgimento di nuvoli o di venti, oltre all’ usato naturale modo, per sperienza del fatto si conobbe che da questa aria venne una influenza, che poco meno che tutti i corpi umani della città, e del contado e distretto di Firenze, e delle circustanti vicinanze, fece infreddare, e durare il freddo avelenato ne’ corpi assai più lungamente che ll’ usato modo. E per dieta o per altri argomenti che’ medici [p. 167] sapessono trovare, no potieno avacciare la liberagione, né da quello liberare le loro persone, e molti dopo la lunga malatia ne morivano; e vegnendo apresso la primavera, molti morirono di subitana morte. Dissesi per li astrolaghi che ffu per influenza di costellazioni, altri per troppa sottigliezza d’aria nel tempo della vernata.
text translation: From the beginning of winter until the end of January [1358], a gentle weather (air), clear and sunny, persisted without any clouds or winds – very much beyond what is natural. By experience one knew that this weather exterted an influence on all human bodies in the city and the surrounding countryside of Florence, and let them catch a cold. And this poisonous cold stayed in the bodies much longer than usual. And the doctors could not provide a solution from diets and other measures, and many of the persons afflicted died after a long disease. And as spring came close, many died an instant death. The astrologuers said this was because of the influence of constellations, others said because of the subtile air during wintertime.
year: 1357
year: 1358
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:20Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0516204
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:14:20Z
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wiki page sort key: 1357-11-01-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 790
revision ID: 1550
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1358-00-00-Brabant
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1358-2D00-2D00-2DBrabant
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1359-03
date end#aux: 2217491.5
date start: 1358
date start#aux: 2217067.5
disease: Plague
disease: Swellings
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
month: September
month: October
month: November
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Friuli
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 2, pp. 300-301
reference translation: None
region: Brabant
region: Schiavonia
river: Rhine
season: autumn
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: The plague that did harm in Brabant and surroundings in autumn spread in winter and reached Friuli, where it raged until March.
text original: Operazioni della moria In quest'anno l'usata moria dell'anguinaia, la quale nell'autunno passato avea nel Brabante e nelle circustante parti de Reno fatti gran danni, e nel verno si dilatò, e comprese e passò nel Frioli faccendo l'uficio suo per infino al marzo, e parte della Schiavonia, (p. 301) ma non troppo agramente; però ch'enfiando sotto il ditello e l'anguinaia, chi passava il settimo giorno era sicuro; vero è che in sette dì assai ne morivano. Ancora no pigliava le città e le ville comunemente, ma al modo della gragnuola, l'una lasciava stare e ll'altra prendea; e durando dove cominciava dalle venti alle ventidue settimane, molta gente d'ogni generazione trasse a ffine.
text translation: Effects of the plague This year (1358) the accustomed inguinal plague, which last autumn did great harm in Brabant and the surrounding parts of the Rhine, spread in winter, reaching and passing through Friuli, where it did its work till March, and part of Schiavonia, but not too violently; if it swelled under the arm or in the groin, any one who survived the seventh day was safe; it is true, however, that within seven days many died. Moreover, it did not generally affect towns and villages, but like a hailstorm it left one place untouched and seized another; and where it began, it lasted from twenty to twenty-two weeks, killing many people of all ages.
year: 1358
year: 1359
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1358-00-00-Brabant
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 791
revision ID: 3493
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: None

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master page: 1358-00-00-Brabant
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query string: Friuli
wiki page sort key: 1358-00-00-Brabant# QUERY4ccc400a5ddf6a7e0e84e4d1df49c1e7

1358-00-00-Cologne
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1358-2D00-2D00-2DCologne
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1358
date start#aux: 2217067.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
keyword: Harvest
language: Latin
month: December
month: January
month: February
natural event: Climate
place: Cologne
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 7.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
region: Central Germany
river: Rhine
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A plague along the Rhine, in Cologne, with inclement weather, cold in wintern and dearth of foodstuffs.
text original: Eo tempore est facta pestilencia valida in partibus inferioribus et in Colonia et inibi. Eo tempore antequam vindemia inciperet vinum fuit tam preciosum, quod vinum venale non inveniebatur; sed postea statim quando uve erant collecte vinum optimo foro erat, sicut unquam in decem annis antea factum est: ita ego vidi et audivi. Hyeme sequenti Rhenum est compactum circa tres septimanas.
text translation: At that time (1358), a severe pestilence occurred in the lower regions and in Cologne and its vicinity. At that time, before the grape harvest began, wine was so precious that it was not available for sale; but afterward, as soon as the grapes were collected, the wine was of the best quality ever seen in the market, as it was never in the past ten years: so I saw and heard. The following winter, the Rhine was frozen for about three weeks.
year: 1358
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:23Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0516551
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:14:23Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0516551
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1358-00-00-Cologne
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 792
revision ID: 1552
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1358-2D00-2D00-2DCologne-23_QUERYb8d6d81e41cdd2885444e46b1df73add
type: Subject
master page: 1358-00-00-Cologne
wiki namespace: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Cologne
wiki page sort key: 1358-00-00-Cologne# QUERYb8d6d81e41cdd2885444e46b1df73add

1358-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1358-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1358
date start#aux: 2217067.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fever
place: Florence
reference: Template:Matteo Villani 1995, vol. 2, p. 273
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: Few deaths from febrile illnesses in Florence, but these are entirely without an identifiable trigger
text original: In questi tempi fu ne nostro paese in Valdelsa e in Valdarno, di sotto, e nel Chianti, quasi come l'anno dinanzi passato, generali infertà di terzane, e di quartane, e altre febri di lunga malatia, delle quali pochi morivano. Di ciò si maravigliarono le genti di Valdelsa e di Chianti, perché sono in buone arie e purificate, perché due anni l'uno apresso l'altro fossono maculati di simili infermitadi, no conoscendo alcuna singulare cagione di quello accidente
text translation: In these times, in Valdelsa and Valdarno, below, and in Chianti, almost as in the previous year, there were general illnesses of terzane and quartane, and other fevers of long illness, of which few died. The people of Valdelsa and Chianti were astonished by this, because they are in good spirits and purified, because two years ago, one after the other, they were plagued by similar infirmities, not knowing any singular reason for the accident.
year: 1358
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0516667
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1358-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 793
revision ID: 1553
citation reference: Template:Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1358-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence-23_QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5
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1358-00-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1358-2D00-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1359
date end#aux: 2217432.5
date start: 1358
date start#aux: 2217067.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
keyword: Fruit
keyword: Cold
language: Italian
month: June
month: July
month: August
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Florence
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 2, pp. 207-208
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
region: Tuscany
season: summer
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: War
summary: There was in Tuscany an abundance of fruit. In winter there were colds, in summer tertiary fever. The wine varieties Valdelsa, Chianti and Valdarno had diseases and in France there was a civil war against the nobles.
text original: E ppiù ad aumento di pace in questo anno fu abondanza di tutti i frutti della terra. È vero che furono nel verno malatie di freddo, e nella state molte febri terzane, e semplici e doppie, sicché se lli uomini fer pace delle loro guerre, non di manco li elementi per li peccati sconci delli uomini loro fecero guerra. Nella quale fu da notare che come l'anno passato la Valdelsa, e il Chianti, e il Valdarno furono di molte infertadi gravate e morie, che così nel presente, che ffu mirabile cosa. E perché (p. 208) per queste paci fossono liete molte province, i reame di Francia in questi giorni ebbe grandi e gravi comozioni di popoli contro a' gentili uomini, che molto guastarono il paese, e tre gran compagne di gente d'arme settantrionali conturbarono forte Italia e lla Proenza. Il perché appare che universale pace non può essere nel mondo, come fu al tempo che 'l figliuolo di Dio umana carne della Vergine prese.
text translation: And to further increase peace there was abundance of all the fruits of the earth that year. It is true that in winter there were colds, and in summer many tertiary fevers, single and double, so that if men made peace in their wars, the elements still made war on them because of the shameful sins of men. It was remarkable that, as the Valdelsa, the Chianti, and the Valdarno were severely afflicted with many diseases and deaths last year, the same was the case in the present year, which was astonishing. And although many provinces were gladdened by this peace, the kingdom of France in these days experienced great and serious disturbances of the people against the nobles, which greatly devastated the country, and three great hosts of northern warriors greatly troubled Italy and Provence. From this it follows that there can be no universal tranquillity in the world, as there was at the time when the Son of God took on human flesh from the Virgin.
year: 1358
year: 1359
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:25Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0516782
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:44:03Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9889236
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1358-00-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 794
revision ID: 3494
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1358-2D00-2D00-2DItaly-23_QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5
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master page: 1358-00-00-Italy
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wiki page sort key: 1358-00-00-Italy# QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5

1358-00-00-Netherlands
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1358-2D00-2D00-2DNetherlands
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1358-12
date end#aux: 2217401.5
date start: 1358
date start#aux: 2217067.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
month: September
month: October
month: November
place: Florence
place: Antwerp
place: Brussels
place: Leuven
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 2, p. 273.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
region: Brabant
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: God
summary: The plague raged in Brussels, Antwerp, Leuven and other cities in Brabant. Flanders was spared, because it was earlier hard affected.
text original: Di mortalità d'Allamagna e Brabante Essendo ancora il braccio di Dio disteso sopra i peccatori no corretti né amendati per li suoi terribili giudici a tutto il mondo palesi, e per gastigalli e riducelli a migliore vita, nel detto anno nel tempo dell'autunno ricominciò coll'usata pistolenzia dell'anguinaia a fragellare il ponente, e molto gravò in Borsella, che del mese d'ottobre e di novembre vi morirono più di millecinquecento borgesi, sanza le femine e' fanciulli, che furono assai. Ad Anguersa, e a lLovana, e nell'altre ville di Brabante il simile fé. Non toccò la Fiandra, perché altra volta n'era molto stata gravata, e però Brabante più ne sentì; e per simile modo avenne nella Magna a Basola, e in altre città e castella infino a Buemia e Praga, le quali dalla prima mortalità non erano state gravate.
text translation: On mortality in Germany and Brabant Since the arm of God was still outstretched over the unrepentant and uncorrected sinners, and in order to chastise them by his terrible judgments revealed to the whole world and to lead them back to a better life, the usual plague of the groin began to plague the West again in the autumn of the year mentioned. Brussels was particularly hard hit, where more than 1500 citizens died in October and November, not counting the women and children, who were also numerous. The same thing happened in Antwerp, Leuven and other cities in Brabant. Flanders was not affected, as it had been severely affected earlier, which is why Brabant suffered all the more; it happened in a similar way in Germany in Basel and in other towns and castles as far as Bohemia and Prague, which had not been affected by the first plague.
year: 1358
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:27Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0517014
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:44:04Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9889352
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1358-00-00-Netherlands
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 795
revision ID: 3495
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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query string: Florence
wiki page sort key: 1358-00-00-Netherlands# QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5

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wiki page sort key: 1358-00-00-Netherlands# QUERYd97a1d41bd246423c903ab698c30d5e5

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master page: 1358-00-00-Netherlands
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wiki page sort key: 1358-00-00-Netherlands# QUERY24eec7f72ad0509aa402e62697d45b2b

1358-00-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1358-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1360
date end#aux: 2217797.5
date start: 1358
date start#aux: 2217067.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Mass grave
keyword: Poor
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Fritsche Closener 1870, p. 121.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: A plague came to Strasbourg, similar to the previous one, thus a new graveyard had to be built.
text original: Ein sterbote. Do man zalt 1358 jor, do kam ein gemein sterben zu Strosburg uf die selbe zit des jores. daz was nüt also groß alse daz vorder, doch was es nüt vil kleiner. daz kam von Niderlant heruf, do kam das erste von Oberlande herabe. zu disen zwein sterboten gebrast armen luten begrebede zu dem munster, darumbe maht man dernoch einen nüwen lichofe bi der steinhütten. daz geschach in dem jore do man zalt von gotz gebürte 1360 jor.
text translation: A dying In the year 1358, a widespread plague came to Strasbourg at the same time of year. It was not as severe as the previous one, but it was not much smaller. This plague came up from the lower land, whereas the first one had come down from the upper land. Due to these two plagues, the burial ground for the poor overflowed, and thus a new graveyard was established near the stone cottage. This happened in the year 1360 according to the counting from the birth of Christ.
year: 1358
year: 1360
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:28Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.051713
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:17:07Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5952199
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1358-00-00-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 796
revision ID: 2828
citation reference: Fritsche Closener 1870
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1358-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg-23_QUERYbf1e322e625b78df571028edf5fd40a8
type: Subject
master page: 1358-00-00-Strasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
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query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Strasbourg
wiki page sort key: 1358-00-00-Strasbourg# QUERYbf1e322e625b78df571028edf5fd40a8

1358-00-00-Strasbourg 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1358-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1360
date end#aux: 2217797.5
date start: 1358
date start#aux: 2217067.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Poor
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 771.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: A plague which came from the lower land and a new cemetery had to be built.
text original: Ein sterbotte. Do men zalte 1358 jor, do was ein gros sterbotte zu Strosburg. der kam von Nyderlant heruf und das erste sterben kam von Oberlant herabe. in disem sterbotte gebrast armen lüten begrebede zu dem münster, derumb mahte men dernoch einen nuwen lichof zum münster bi der steinhütten, noch gotz gebürde 1360 jor.
text translation: A dying. In the year 1358, a great dying was in Strasbourg, which came from the lower land and the first dying came from the upper land. In this plague burial space for the poor people at the cathedral became full, so in 1360, a new cemetery was created next to the church near the stone houses.
year: 1358
year: 1360
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:29Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0517245
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:17:10Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5952546
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1358-00-00-Strasbourg 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 797
revision ID: 2829
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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master page: 1358-00-00-Strasbourg 001
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query string: Strasbourg
wiki page sort key: 1358-00-00-Strasbourg 001# QUERYbf1e322e625b78df571028edf5fd40a8

1358-05-00-Orvieto
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1358-2D05-2D00-2DOrvieto
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1358-08
date end#aux: 2217279.5
date start: 1358-05
date start#aux: 2217187.5
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
keyword: Age
language: Italian
place: Southern Italy
place: Calabria
reference: Anonymus 1922-24, p. 84
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
region: Apulia
summary: Outbreak of the Pestis secunda in Orvieto, more than 5000 deaths.
text original: De l'anno mille et trecento cinquanta otto del mese di magio si cominciò in Orvieto grandissima mortalità di gente, et del mese di giugno et di luglio sequente sempre venne rinforzanno la mortalità finente il mese di agosto, sì che in Orvieto morì in questo anno molta gente, spetialmente cituli et giovani et giovane, che pochi giacavano amalati. Sí che si trovò in Orvieto, dentro alla città, morirno in questi quattro mesi, infra maschi et femine et grandi et piccholi, più di cinque milia persone, infra li quali morirno assai buoni cittadini notevoli et boni homini. Onde che la città di Orvieto ricevette grandissimo danno di boni cittadini.
text translation: In May of 1358 a great mortality of people began in Orvieto, and from the following months of June and July, the mortality rate always increased until the end of the month of August, so that in this year many people died in Orvieto, especially young men and women and young men and women, who were only a few sick. So that in Orvieto, inside the city, more than five thousand people died in these four months, including males and females, young and old, among whom many notable good citizens and good men died, so that the city of Orvieto received great damage from good citizens.
victim: 5.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 5
year: 1358
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0517477
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:44:08Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9889815
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1358-05-00-Orvieto
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 798
revision ID: 3496
citation reference: Anonymus 1922-24
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1358-07-25-Constance
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1358-2D07-2D25-2DConstance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1359
date end#aux: 2217432.5
date start: 1358-08-02Z
date start#aux: 2217272.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
month: December
month: January
month: February
natural event: Weather
place: Constance
place: Ulm
reference: Henricus de Diessenhofen 1868, p. 113.
reference translation: None
river: Danube
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great mortality in Constance especially along the Danube in Ulm. In addition descriptions of the weather.
text original: Quo eciam mense [July] et precedentibus mortalitas viguit in dyocesi Constant. maxime circa Danubium in Ulma et usque ad lacum in Constantia et aliis locis circum iacentibus. Et duravit ad annum lix. et tunc cepit cessare. Sed a festo sancti Iacobi [25.07.] usque ad annum prescriptum quinquaginta sex scolares in Constancia mortui sunt. Et omnes habuerunt apostemata qui illa pestilencia decesserunt exceptis paucissimis. Et frigus incepit in vigilia [leere Stelle] anni lix. et duravit usque ad purificationem. Et deinceps fuit tempus bonum et temperatum. Et per totum martium nec nix nec frigus fuit sed bene cum serenitate incepit et cum pluvia modica et temperata in fine mensis finivit. Et eius lunacio incepit xiiii. Numero aurei numeri secundum veram computationem que servanda est, nec fallit nisi ad paucas horas precedentis diei. Anno autem lx. erit xv. Et sic ascensive et descensive deinceps, et incipiendum est in ianuario.
text translation: In the same month [July] and the preceding months, mortality raged in the diocese of Constance, especially along the Danube in Ulm and as far as Lake Constance in Constance as well as in other neighbouring areas. It lasted until 1359 and then began to subside. However, from the feast of St James [25 July] until that year, fifty-six pupils died in Constance. All those who died from this plague had abscesses, with very few exceptions. And the cold began on the eve of [blank space] of the year 59 and lasted until the Purification. From then on, the weather was good and temperate. Throughout March, there was neither snow nor cold, but it began with clear skies and ended with light and moderate rain at the end of the month. Its lunar phase began on the 14th, according to the golden number, according to the true calculation which must be observed and is only off by a few hours of the previous day. In the year 60, it will be the 15th. And so it continues ascending and descending from then on, and it is to begin in January.
year: 1358
year: 1359
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wiki page sort key: 1358-07-25-Constance
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 799
revision ID: 1559
citation reference: Henricus de Diessenhofen 1868
citation reference: None

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1358-09-14-Leipzig
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1358-2D09-2D14-2DLeipzig
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1358-09-22Z
date start#aux: 2217323.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Omen
keyword: Divine Wrath
language: Latin
place: Leipzig
reference: CDS II 9, p. 91
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Saxony
region: Central Germany
summary: A plague is ravaging Leipzig, the canons of St. Thomas pledge to celebrate a special mass to mitigate god's wrath.
text original: Nos Nicolaus dei gratia praepositus, Nicolaus prior totusque conventus canonicorum regularium sancti Thomae in Lypzk notum esse volumus praesentium tenore inspecturis. Quia deus non est placabilis super nequitia populi nisi peccatores fuerint poenitentia ducti, nos igitur propter peccata nostra in magna miseria pro nunc et pestilentia constituti ad mitigandam iram dei astringimus nos voto speciali ex consensu unanimi, ipsi beatae Mariae virgini singulis sabbatis perpetue summam missam de beata Maria virgine cum omnibus horis canonicis sollemniter celebrari, exclusis apostolicis festis et quatuor temporibus anni vel aliis quae variari non possunt, in honorem eiusdem virginis gloriosae, ut deus propitiatus avertat iram suam a nobis et a miseria nunc regnante. Pro quo voto specialiter gavisius dominus Jacobus noster concanonicus ad habendam memoriam sui et fratrum suorum et omnium propinquorum tam in vita quam in morte pro confirmatione et certa roboratione dicti voti suis sumptibus et propinquorum tegmen dormitorii nostri de novo redintegravavit. In cuius voti testimonium sigilla nostra praesentibus sunt appensa anno domini M°.CCC°.LVIII. in die exaltationis sanctae crucis.
text translation: We, Nicholas, by the grace of God provost, Nicholas the prior, and the entire convent of the Canons Regular of Saint Thomas in Leipzig, wish it to be known to all inspecting the present document. Since God is not appeased by the wickedness of the people unless sinners are led to repentance, therefore, on account of our sins, now in great misery and afflicted by pestilence, to mitigate the wrath of God, we bind ourselves by a special vow, with unanimous consent, to solemnly celebrate every Saturday in perpetuity a high Mass of the Blessed Virgin Mary with all canonical hours, excluding apostolic feasts and the four Ember Days of the year or other days that cannot be changed, in honor of the same glorious Virgin, so that God, being propitiated, may turn His wrath away from us and from the present reigning misery. In particular support of this vow, our fellow canon Lord Jacob, rejoicing greatly, for the memory of himself and his brothers and all his kin both in life and in death, for the confirmation and firm establishment of this vow, at his own and his relatives' expense, has newly restored the roof of our dormitory. In testimony of this vow, our seals are affixed to this document in the year of our Lord 1358, on the feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross.
year: 1358
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0517824
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 800
revision ID: 3497
citation reference: CDS II 9
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1359-00-00-Austria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1359-2D00-2D00-2DAustria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Austria
date start: 1359
date start#aux: 2217432.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Jews
keyword: Pogrom
language: Latin
reference: Continuatio Zwetlensis quarta, in: MGH SS 9, ed. Pertz (1851), pp. 684-689, 688
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: The Jews were persecuted because they were said to have produced the plague prevailing in many places.
text original: 1359 [...] Iudei in magna persecutione habebantur propter pestilenciam qui in aliquibus locis prevaluit, quasi ab illis procedat execra[bi]lis toxicacio.
text translation: 1359 [...] The Jews had a great persecution because of the pestilence which in many places prevailed. It was virtuall produced by them through abominable poisoning.
year: 1359
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:35Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.051794
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1359-00-00-Austria
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 801
revision ID: 2831
citation reference: Continuatio Zwetlensis quarta
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1359-00-00-Baltic sea
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1359-2D00-2D00-2DBaltic_sea
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1359
date start#aux: 2217432.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Lübeck
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 1, p. 528.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great plague in the cities by the Baltic Sea, especially long in Stralsund.
text original: 698. In deme jare Cristi 1359 des somers was grot stervent in allen steden bi der zee, unde warde to deme Sunde aller lenghest bet na twelften.
text translation: 698. In the year of Christ 1359 in the summer was a great dying in all cities by the sea, and lasted the longest in Stralsund until after the Twelve Days of Christmas.
year: 1359
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:36Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0518056
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wiki page sort key: 1359-00-00-Baltic sea
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page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 802
revision ID: 2832
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1359-00-00-Melbing
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1359-2D00-2D00-2DMelbing
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1359
date start#aux: 2217432.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Melbingen
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 1, p. 529.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
region: Prussia
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great plague in Melbing.
text original: 700. In deme somere des sulven jares do was so grot pestilencia to den Melbinghe in Prutzen, dat binnen korter tiid sturven dar wol 13 dusent volkes.
text translation: 700. In the summer of the same year (1359) there was such a great plague in Melbing in Prussia, that around 13 thousand people died in a short time.
victim: 13 000
victim count type: absolute
year: 1359
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:38Z
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 803
revision ID: 3884
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1359-06-18-StGallen
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1359-2D06-2D18-2DStGallen
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Switzerland
date start: 1359-06-26Z
date start#aux: 2217600.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
language: Latin
place: Constance
place: Sankt Gallen
reference: Chartularium Sangallense VII 1993, p. 446, no. 4606.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: The Bishop of Constance incorporates villages to the monastery of Sankt Gallen as the ongoing plague has killed so many peasants.
text original: Item quod ex epidimia seu hominum mortalitate, que domino permittente in partibus istis hactenus viguit, multitudo colonorum et aliorum hominum ipsius monasterii utriusque sexus ipsis et dicto monasterio iure servitutis pertinencium de hac luce ad dominum migravit.
text translation: Likewise, due to the epidemic or mortality among humans, which, with the Lord's permission, has prevailed in these parts until now, a multitude of peasants and other people, both men and women belonging by right of servitude to the monastery itself, have departed from this life to the Lord
year: 1359
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:39Z
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is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 804
revision ID: 3846
citation reference: Chartularium Sangallense VII 1993
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1359-07-04-Goettingen
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1359-2D07-2D04-2DGoettingen
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1359-07-12Z
date start#aux: 2217616.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Famine
keyword: Inscription
keyword: Bell
language: Latin
place: Göttingen
reference: DI 19, Stadt Göttingen, Nr. 7 (Werner Arnold), in: www.inschriften.net, urn:nbn:de:0238-di019g001k0000709
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Lower Saxony
summary: Inscription on a church bell to protect from plague and famine, probably referring to the Pestis secunda, from a parish church in Göttingen.
text original: + ANNO · DOMINI · M° · C°C°C° LIX · IN DIE · S(ANCTI) · ODELRITCI + AVE · MARIA · GRACIA · PLENA · DOMINVS · TECVM · B[ENE]DICTA · TV · IN · MVLIERI / BVS · ET · BENEDICTVS · FRVCTVS · VENTRIS · TVI · AMIN · + O · REX · ETERNE · POPVLVM · TV · LEDERE · SPERNE · [FVL]MINE · [PE]STEf) · FAME · / · QVOCIGENS · TINNIT · SONVS · A ME.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1359, on the day of St. Ulrich. Hail Mary, you are full of grace, the Lord is with you. Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb, Amen. O eternal King, spare the people from injury by lightning, pestilence (and) famine, as often as the sound of me is heard.
year: 1359
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:40Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0518519
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9892593
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1359-07-04-Goettingen
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 805
revision ID: 3499
citation reference: DI 19
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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query string: Göttingen
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1359-08-02-Kirchberg-SG
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1359-2D08-2D02-2DKirchberg-2DSG
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Switzerland
date start: 1359-08-10Z
date start#aux: 2217645.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Constance
place: Sankt Gallen
place: Kirchberg, SG
place: Rickenbach, TG
reference: Chartularium Sangallense VII 1993, p. 457458, no. 4623.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: The Bishop of Constance incorporates the parish of Kirchberg, SG and its daugther church in Rickenbach, TG to the monastery of Sankt Gallen as the ongoing plague has killed so many peasants.
text original: Item quod ex epidimia seu hominum mortalitate, que domino permittente in partibus istis hactenus viguit, multitudo colonorum et aliorum hominum ipsius monasterii utriusque sexus ipsis et dicto monasterio iure servitutis pertinencium de hac luce ad dominum migravit, adeo quod de pluribus ipsius monasterii possessionibus propter huiusmodi mortalitatem remanentibus incultis census debitos ex eis habere non valent.
text translation: Likewise, due to the epidemic or mortality among humans, which, with the Lord's permission, has prevailed in these parts until now, a multitude of peasants and other people, both men and women belonging by right of servitude to the monastery itself, have departed from this life to the Lord, so much so that, because of this mortality, many of the possessions of the monastery itself, remaining uncultivated, cannot pay the due revenues
year: 1359
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:42Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.051875
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T10:55:33Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.9552431
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1359-08-02-Kirchberg-SG
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 806
revision ID: 3847
citation reference: Chartularium Sangallense VII 1993
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1359-11-01-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1359-2D11-2D01-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1359-11-09Z
date start#aux: 2217736.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 8.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
region: Bohemia
summary: A plague in Bohemia and the neighbouring areas.
text original: Eo tempore (1359) circa Omnium Sanctorum fuit pestilencia gravis in Bohemia et in partibus Bohemie et circumsitis.
text translation: At that time (1359), around All Saints' Day, there was a severe pestilence in Bohemia and in the surrounding regions of Bohemia.
year: 1359
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0518982
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 807
revision ID: 1567
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

1359-12-10-StGallen
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1359-2D12-2D10-2DStGallen
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Switzerland
date start: 1359-12-18Z
date start#aux: 2217775.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Constance
place: Sankt Gallen
reference: Chartularium Sangallense VII 1993, p. 457458, no. 4654
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: The Bishop of Constance incorporates the church of St. Laurentius in Sankt Gallen to the monastery of Sankt Gallen as the ongoing plague has killed so many peasants.
text original: Item quod ex epidimia seu hominum mortalitate, que domino permittente in partibus istis hactenus viguit, multitudo colonorum et aliorum hominum ipsius monasterii utriusque sexus ipsis et dicto monasterio iure servitutis pertinencium de hac luce ad dominum migravit, adeo quod de pluribus ipsius monasterii possessionibus propter huiusmodi mortalitatem remanentibus incultis census debitos ex eis habere non valent.
text translation: Likewise, due to the epidemic or mortality among humans, which, with the Lord's permission, has prevailed in these parts until now, a multitude of peasants and other people, both men and women belonging by right of servitude to the monastery itself, have departed from this life to the Lord, so much so that, because of this mortality, many of the possessions of the monastery itself, remaining uncultivated, cannot pay the due revenues.
year: 1359
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:45Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1359-12-10-StGallen
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 808
revision ID: 3848
citation reference: Chartularium Sangallense VII 1993
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1360-00-00-Damascus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1360-2D00-2D00-2DDamascus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1360
date start#aux: 2217797.5
disease: Plague
group: Saracens
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Astrology
language: Italian
place: Damascus
place: Cairo
reference: Matteo Villani 1995,Vol. 2, p. 506
reference translation: None
social response: God
summary: Devasting plague in Damascus and Cairo. The reason is only known to god and gods will is more powerful than natural influence.
text original: Della grande pistolenzia che percosse li Saracini. In questo anno pestilenzia di febri fu in Damasco e al Caro tanto fuori di modo, che sanza niuno riparo quasi generalmente ogni gente uccidea; il perché si credette che lle province di là rimanessono disolate e sanza abitatore, e sse guari tempo fosse durata avenia. Li morti furono tanti, che stimare numero certo o vicino non si poté. La cagione onde mossa a dDio solo, o ccui lo rivela, è manifesta. La naturale nicissità, la quale surge dalla influenza de' cieli e delle stelle, dà luogo alla nicisità soluta che procede dalla sua volontà.
text translation: Of the great plague that struck the Saracens In that year, a fever plague raged so violently in Damascus and Cairo that it carried off almost the entire population without any defence. It was believed that the provinces there would remain devastated and uninhabited if the plague continued for much longer. The number of deaths was so great that it was impossible to make an exact or even approximate estimate. The cause of this plague was known only to God or to those to whom he revealed it. The natural necessity arising from the influence of the heavens and the stars gave way to the divine necessity arising from his will.
year: 1360
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 809
revision ID: 2834
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: None

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1360-00-00-Europe
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1360-2D00-2D00-2DEurope
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1360-04
date start#aux: 2217888.5
disease: Plague
group: Cardinals
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Sins
keyword: Priests
language: Italian
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Venice
place: London
place: Como
place: Pavia
place: Avignon
place: Gubbio
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, vol. 2, pp. 514-515.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
region: Romagna
region: Marche
region: England
region: Lombardy
region: Majorca
region: Provence
region: Alps
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: War
social response: God
summary: The passage describes the way in which the plague spread, beginning in England in April and May and then spread to France, Lombardy, Romagne, Marche and Majorca. Matteo Villani criticised the persistence of people in their sins and the forgetting of the Judgement Day.
text original: Della pistolenzia dell'anguinaia ricominciata in diversi paesi del mondo, e di sua operazione. In Inghilterra d'aprile e di maggio si cominciò, e seguitò di giugno e più inanzi, la pistolenzia dell'anguinaia usata, e ffuvi tale e tanta, che nella città di Londra il dì di san Giovanni e 'l seguente morirono più di MCC Cristiani, e in prima e poi per tutta l'isola. Gran fracasso fece per simile ne reame di Francia: nella Proenza trafisse ogni maniera di gente. Vignone corruppe in forma che no vi campava persona: morironvi nove cardinali, e più di VIIC plelati e gran cherici, e popolo inumerabile. E di maggio e giugno si stese e percosse la Lombardia, e prima Commo e Pavia, co tanta roina, che quais le recò in desolazione. In Milano misse il capo, dove altra volta nonn-era stata, e tirò a terra il popolo quasi affatto, con grande orrore e spavento di chi rimanea. Vinegia toccò in più riprese, e tolsele oltre a XXM viventi. La Romagna opressò forte e assai quasi per tutte sue terre, ma ppiù l'una che l'altra, e nell'entrata del verno cominciò a restare i Lombardia, e a gravare la Marca, e lla città d'Agobbio forte premette. L'isola della Maiolica perdé oltre alle tre parti de li abitanti. Né lasciò l'alpi delli Ubaldini sanza macolo per molti de' (p. 514) luoghi suoi. E molti paesi del mondo inn-uno tempo erano di questo pistolenzia corrotti, né già quelli a ccui parea che Dio perdonasse no ritornavano a llui per contrizione, partendosi dalle iniquitadi e dalle prave operazioni ostinate, e come le bestie del macello, veggendo l'altre nelle mani del beccaio col coltello svenare, saltavano liete nella pastura, quasi come a lloro non dovesse toccare, ma più dimenticando li uomini il giudicio divino si davano sfacciatamente alle rapine, alle guerre, e al mantenere compagne contra ogni uomo, alle ingiurie de' prossimi, e alle disoluta vita, e a' mali guadagni assai più che nelli altri tempi, corompendo la speranza della misericordia di Dio per lo male ingegno delle perverse …
text translation: On the resurgence of the plague of the groin in various countries of the world and its effects In England, the familiar plague of the abdomen began in April and May and continued through June and beyond. It was so devastating that on St John's Day and the following day, more than 1200 Christians died in the city of London, as well as before and after throughout the island. The plague caused similar chaos in the Kingdom of France; in Provence it affected people of all kinds. In Avignon, it raged so strongly that no one there was spared: nine cardinals died, over 700 prelates and great clerics as well as countless people from the populace. In May and June, it spread to Lombardy, first to Como and Pavia, causing such destruction that these cities were almost depopulated. In Milan, where it had not been before, it caused great damage and decimated almost the entire population, causing great fear and terror among the survivors. Venice was hit in several waves and lost over 20,000 people. Romagna was hit hard, almost all towns were affected, some more than others. At the end of the winter, the plague began to subside in Lombardy, while it hit the Marche hard and put the city of Gubbio under severe pressure. On the island of Majorca, over three quarters of the population died. Even the Alps of the Ubaldini were not spared, and many of their towns were badly hit. At the same time, many countries of the world were afflicted by this plague, and those who believed that God had mercy on them did not return to him through repentance, but persisted in their sins and evil deeds. Like cattle for the slaughter, seeing their fellow animals in the hands of the butcher with a knife, they jumped happily to the pasture as if they would not be hit. But people, forgetting divine judgement, shamelessly indulged in robbery, wars and maintaining gangs against everyone, committing injustice against their neighbours, living a dissolute life and seeking ill-gotten gains, far more than at oth…
year: 1360
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:51Z
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page ID: 810
revision ID: 3502
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1360-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1360-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1360
date start#aux: 2217797.5
disease: Plague
disease: Smallpox
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
month: June
month: July
month: August
natural event: Weather
place: Florence
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 2, pp. 455-456
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Throughout the summer clear weather and heat, which leaded to abundant harvest of grain, wine and other crops. High mortality in western parts, but also in Italy many diseases with death, for exampel an epidemic of smallpox among children but also among men and women higher age.
text original: Ancora dello stato del tempo e della moria dell'anguinaia Questo anno fu singulare di continovo sereno tutta la state, e di notabile caldo, e ebbe secondo il lungo tempo secco e caldo comunale ricolta di grano e di vino, e degli altri frutti della terra, ma la moria fu (p. 456) grandissima i molte parti occidentali, come narrato di sopra avemo, e lla Italia ebbe molti infermi di lunghe malatie, ed assai morti; e generale infermità di vaiuolo fu nella state di fanciulli e ne' garzoni, ed eziandio nelli uomini e femine di maggiori etadi, ch'era cosa di stupore e fastidiosa a vedere.
text translation: About the weather and the inguinal plague This year was characterised by continuously clear weather throughout the summer, accompanied by remarkable heat. Due to the prolonged drought and heat, the harvest of grain, wine and other crops was abundant. However, mortality was very high in many western parts, as described above, and Italy also had many sick with protracted diseases and numerous deaths. In summer there was a general epidemic of smallpox among children and youths, as well as among men and women of advanced age, which was astonishing and unpleasant to see.
year: 1360
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:52Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 811
revision ID: 1571
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1360-00-00-Pleskov
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1360-2D00-2D00-2DPleskov
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1360
date start#aux: 2217797.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Fasting
language: Cyrillic
place: Pskov
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 367.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: The second wave of the plague (Black Death?) in Pskov
text original: Того же лѣта [6868] [1] бысть моръ силенъ въ Плесковѣ, и прислаша послове плесковици къ владыцѣ с молбою и челобитьемъ, чтобы, ѣхавши, благословилъ бы еси нас, своих дѣтеи, и владыка, ѣхавъ, благослови их и городъ Пьсковъ съ кресты обходи, и литургии три совръши, прииха в Новъград, а плесковицамъ оттолѣ нача лучши бывати милость божиа, и преста моръ.
text translation: The same year [6868] there was a great plague in Pleskov, and the men of Pleskov sent envoys to the Vladyka with prayer and beating of the forehead, that, having come, thou mightest bless us, thy children. And the Vladyka went and blessed them; and went round the town of Pskov with crosses and performed three liturgies and returned to Novgorod; and thenceforward the men of Pleskov were better deserving of God's mercy, and the plague ceased.
year: 1360
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0520023
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1360-00-00-Pleskov
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 812
revision ID: 1572
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1360-00-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1360-2D00-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1360
date start#aux: 2217797.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Jews
keyword: Pogrom
language: Latin
reference: Annales Sandivogii, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. II, pp. 872-880, 880
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: In this year a great plague broke out in Poland after which all Jews were killed by the Christians in different ways. Some Jews killed themselves and their families.
text original: 1360. Fuit magna pestilencia hominum in Polonia. Tunc eodem anno omnes Judey a Christianis necati sunt et occisi, alii vero combusti, alii vero suspensi, alii se ipsos, uxores et filios et filias cum cultellis in gutture necaverunt.
text translation: 1360. There was a great plague of humans in Poland. Following this, in the same year all Jew were killed and slaughtered by the Christians. Some were burned, some were hanged, some killed themselves and their wives and sons and daughters by cutting their throats with small knives.
year: 1360
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:55Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 813
revision ID: 2836
citation reference: Annales Sandivogii
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1360-00-00-Poland 1
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1360-2D00-2D00-2DPoland_1
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date end: 1370
date end#aux: 2221450.5
date start: 1333
date start#aux: 2207936.5
keyword: Jews
keyword: Pogrom
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Cracow
reference: Annales Miechoviensis, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. II, p. 880-896, 886
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: The mortalitiy in Poland during the reign of King Kazimir the Great (1333-1370) was such that hardly one third of the population remained.
text original: Talis fuit in tota christianitate et maxime in regno Polonie, regnante rege Kazimiro, mortalitas, quod vix tercia pars Christianitatis remanserat et maxime in Cracovia. Que mortalitas imputabatur Iudeis per intoxicationem, qui tunc temporis Cracovie et alias cremabatur.
text translation: Such was the moartality in the whole of Christianity and most [severly] in the kingdom of Poland during the reign of King Kazimir, that hardly one third of Christianity remained and it was worst in Cracow. This mortalitiy was credited against the Jews through poisoning. They were at this time burned in Cracow and elsewhere.
victim: 30 %
victim count type: relative
year: 1333
year: 1370
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:14:58Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0520602
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:17:51Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5957292
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1360-00-00-Poland 1
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 814
revision ID: 2837
citation reference: Annales Miechoviensis
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1360-00-00-Poland 2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1360-2D00-2D00-2DPoland_2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1360-10-07Z
date start#aux: 2218069.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Cracov
reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae, ed. Budkowa et al., vol. 9, Warszawa 1978, p. 301f.
reference translation: None
summary: A vast plague occured in Poland as well as in western kingdoms including those of Hungary and Bohemia. In Poland, it started around the feast of St Michael (Sept. 29) and raged in towns, villages and rural areas. In Cracov 20,000 people fell fictim to it. Generally, more than 50% of the people were killed among all layers of society.
text original: 1360. Pestis ingens in Polonia. Cladem apud [Poloniam] acceptam gravior clades, tolerabilior tamen et quae humanis sensibus non poterat refelli, insequta est. Pestis enim epidimitica, sive a Divinitate propter multiplices hominum transgressiones, in ultionis locum immissa, sive a siderum disposicione, constellacione et coniunccione, sive ex quacumque alia ignota accidenti causa in universa fere Occidentis regna ebulliens, etiam Polonie, Hungarie et Bohemie regna, provinciasque eis subiectas et vicinas infecit, adeo quoque in civitates, opida, vicos et rura Regni Poloniae grassata est, ut partem maiorem hominum de singulis statibus in sexu utroque per menses sex, quibus continue diffundebat virus suum, absumpserit. Aput Cracowiensem vero solam urbem viginti hominum milia peste huiusmodi decessisse comperta sunt; aput nonnulla vero opida, vicos et rura tam ingentem stragem dedit, ut omnia ad solitudinem redegerit, sed nec extabant, qui cadentibus et deficientibus officium sepultarae impenderent. Absque exemplo mortalitas ipsa ferebatur provenisse, quoniam maiori parte mortalium deleta, opida et rura vacua habitatoribus cernebantur. Cepit autem pestis praedicta circa festum sancti Michaelis, que per febres, bocios, carbunculos et antraces magnam stragem edidit, et interpellatim, non tamen sine augmento serpendo usque ad medium anni insequentis, et postea ita furiose usque ad tres menses suas dilatavit fimbrias, quod in plerisque locis vix dimidietatem reliquerid gencium, in eo vel maxime a superiori, quae ante annos duodecim provenerat, differens, quod prior plures absumpserat populares, hec plures nobiles et locupletes, pueros et mulieres.
text translation: Poland now suffers another and more grievous disaster, though one easier to bear, sent, perhaps, by God to punish mankind's many sins, or the result of some special juxtaposition of the stars, or other unknowm cause, a plague-like epidemic which sweeps through almost every kingdom in the West, including Poland, Hungary and Bohemia. It is so severe in towns and villages that, in the course of six months, it kills the greater part of the population, whatever their station of sex. It is said, that in the city of Cracow alone 20,000 people died and in the villages and settlements the mortality was such that the countryside became a virtual wilderness, in which there were not people enough to bury the dead. It started about St. Michael's Day and lasted until half way through the following year, b which time in many places only half the population remained. It differed from the earlier plague of twelve years before in that the latter's fatalities were meinly among the populace, but this time its victims are among the genty and the well-to-do, who suffere the same fevers, abcesses, carbuncles and boils.
victim: 20.000 (50 %)
victim count type: relative
year: 1360
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wiki page sort key: 1360-00-00-Poland 2
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 815
revision ID: 1575
citation reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae
citation reference: None

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1360-00-00-Sweden
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1360-2D00-2D00-2DSweden
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1360
date start#aux: 2217797.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund, 1974, p. 286
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Note by Nils Birgersson, dean in Uppsala c. 1390–1420 on the black death in Sweden in 1360. Due to the high mortality among children, it was called barnadöden ''(= children’s death)''
text original: Iterum pestilencia fuit magna que vocabatur barnadødh.
text translation: Again there was a great pestilence which was called children's death.
year: 1360
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:01Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0520949
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 816
revision ID: 1576
citation reference: Göte Paulsson: ''Annales Suecici Medii Aevi: Svensk Medeltidsannalistik''. Lund
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1360-05-00-Flandern
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1360-2D05-2D00-2DFlandern
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1360-05
date start#aux: 2217918.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
disease: Swellings
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Jews
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Poor
keyword: Astrology
language: Italian
place: Friuli
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 2 pp. 448-449.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
region: Brabant
region: Flandern
region: Picardy
region: Schiavonia
social response: God
summary: The plague reappeared in Flanders and one third died of it, especially the common people. In the diocese of Liège more than the half of the people died. It raged especially in these countries, which were spared previously. The passages talks about the symptoms and that in Poland the jews were persecuted and killed, because they were accused of being the reason for the plague.
text original: Come mortalità dell'anguinaia ricominciò in diverse parti del mondo Nonn-è da llasciare in oblazione la moria mirabile dell'anguinaia in questo anno ricominciata, simile a quella che prencipio ebbe nel MCCCXLVIII insino nel MCCCL, come narrammo nel cominciamento del primo libro di questo nostro trattato. Questa pistilenzia ricominciò del mese di maggio in Fiandra, che di largo il terzo de' cittadini e oltra morirono, offendendo più il minuto popolo e povera gente che a' mezzani, maggiori e forestieri, che pochi ne perirono, e duròvi insino all'uscita d'ottobre del detto anno, e così seguitò per l'altra Fiandra. In Brabante toccò poco, e così in Piccardia, ma nel vescovado di Legge fé spaventevole dammaggio, però che lla metà di viventi periro. Dipoi si venne stendendo nella bassa Allamagna toccando non generalmente ogni terra, ma quasi quelle dove prima non avea gravate, e valicò nel Frioli e nella Schiavonia; e ffu di quella medesima infertà d'enfiatura d'anguinaia e sotto il ditello come la prima generale, e ssì era passato dal tempo di quella e suo cominciamento a cquello di questa per ispazio di XIIII anni, e anni X della fine di quella a cquesta, essendo alcuna volta tra questo tempo ritocca ora in uno ora in altro luogo, man non grande come questo anno, certificando li uomini correnti nel male che lla mano di Dio nonn-è stanca né limitata da costellazioni nè dda fisiche ragioni. Adivenne nel Frioli e in (p. 449) Ungheria che lla moria cominciata inn-enfiatura tornò in uscimento di sangue, e poi si convertì in febre, e molti febricosi farnetici, ballando e cantando morivano. E in questi tempi occorse cosa assai degna di nota, che in Pollonia, nelle parti confinanti colle terre dello 'mperio, essendo in esse grandissima quantità di Giudei, li paesani cominciarono a mormorare, dicendo che questa pistolenzia loro venia per li Giudei; onde li Giudei temendo a rre loro mandarono de' loro anziani a cchiederli misercordia, e ffecioli gran doni di muneta, e d'una coron…
text translation: How the inguinal plague resurged in different parts of the world It should not go unmentioned that the remarkable death of the plague of the groin reappeared this year, similar to the one that began in 1348 and lasted until 1350, as we reported in the first book of this treatise. This plague began in Flanders in May, where more than a third of the citizens died, and it particularly affected the common people and the poor, while the middle class, the wealthy and foreigners suffered few losses. It lasted there until the end of October of the same year and continued throughout Flanders. In Brabant, few were affected, as in Picardy, but it caused devastating damage in the diocese of Liège, where half the population died. It then spread to Lower Germany, not touching every country but mainly those that had previously been spared, and reached Friuli and Schiavonia. It was the same disease with swellings in the groin and under the arm as the first great plague, and fourteen years had passed from the beginning of the first to this, and ten years from the end of the first to this, during which time the plague sometimes reappeared in one place or another, but never so strongly as this year. This confirmed to men that the hand of God is neither tired nor limited by constellations or physical causes. In Friuli and Hungary the plague began with swellings, then turned into haemorrhages, and finally into fever, and many of those suffering from fever died in delusions, dancing and singing. During these times, a remarkable thing happened in Poland, in the border areas of the empire, where there were large numbers of Jews. The natives began to murmur, saying that this plague was coming through the Jews; so the Jews, in their fear, sent some of their elders to the king to beg for mercy, and they made him great gifts of money and a crown of immeasurable value. The king wanted to protect them, but the enraged people could not be pacified and charged against the Jews, killing more than t…
year: 1360
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:03Z
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page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 817
revision ID: 3503
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1360-10-26-Milan
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1360-2D10-2D26-2DMilan
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1360-11-03Z
date start#aux: 2218096.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Doctors
keyword: Migration
language: Latin
person: Francesco Petrarca
reference: Francesco Petrarca, Le familiari XX-XXIV, pp. 132–133
reference translation: None
summary: Francesco Petrarca does not want to leave Milan, where a severe plague was raging, as he writes to a doctor friend
text original: Illud autem quod ex hox aere semper hactenus laudato, nunc nescio cur infami, me ad patriam tuam saluberrimasque Alpium radices anxius atque solicitus vocas [...] (p. 132) Ut ergo pestem fugiam, que hactenus urbem hanc terruit potiusquam invasit, quot sunt alia, quam diversa mortis spicula, quibus assequitur fugientes et quorum forte plurimis subductum uni caput obicio!
text translation: That you are summoning me from this region, which was always praised but is now inexplicably vilified, to your homeland and the splendidly healthy valley floor of the Alps, demonstrates, as always, your faithfulness. [...] (p. 548) How can I escape the plague that has hitherto 'terrified this city more than conquest'? The number of deadly arrows with which it pursues the fleeing is vast, so should I expose my head, which may have barely escaped the multitude, to perhaps just one?
year: 1360
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:04Z
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is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 818
revision ID: 3849
citation reference: Francesco Petrarca
citation reference: None

1361-00-00-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1361-2D00-2D00-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1361
date start#aux: 2218163.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
group: Cardinals
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Priests
language: Latin
person: Pope
place: Avignon
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 10.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
summary: An epidemic in Avignon - with symptoms differing from plague - kills many, seemingly instantaneous, among them clerics and cardinals.
text original: Eo tempore maxime viguet lues horribilis Avinione, ita quod defecerunt minstri palacii pape, et ceciderunt homines mortui ex improviso tam in lectis, in mensis quam in viis et ubilibet; et mortui sunt plures clerici, et octo cardinales obierunt.
text translation: At that time, a dreadful plague was rampant in Avignon, to the extent that the attendants of the Pope's palace disappeared, and people fell dead suddenly both in their beds, at their tables, and in the streets and everywhere; and many clerics died, and eight cardinals passed away.
year: 1361
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:05Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 819
revision ID: 2840
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1361-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1361-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1361
date start#aux: 2218163.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil, Cronica ecclesie Pragensis, in: Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. IV, ed. Emler (1884), pp. 457-548, 527
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: In this year many people in Bohemia died because of a famine and because of a plague.
text original: Eodem anno [...] mortua sunt multa milia hominum per fame et alii ex pestilencia, que adhuc vigebat.
text translation: In this year [...] many thousand people died because of famine and others because of a plague which ruled until then.
victim: many thousand
victim count type: absolute
year: 1361
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revision ID: 1580
citation reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1361-00-00-France-England
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1361-2D00-2D00-2DFrance-2DEngland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1361
date start#aux: 2218163.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Severe winter
language: Latin
reference: Chronique de Richard Lescot, Continuation, p. 150
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: England
summary: A mortality breaks out in France and in England
text original: Isto etiam anno, hyemps fuit satis longua et aspera, vernum tempus callidum et siccum fuit ultra modum, estivale vero fuit satis temperatum. Dira mortalitas in toto regno Francie viguit et in Anglia ubi comes inclitus Sancti Pauli et nonulli alii nobiles et burgenses quos rex Johannes obsides tradiderat diem ultimum signaverunt.
text translation: This year the winter has been rather long and cold, spring abnormally dry and hot, summer very temperate. A cruel mortality affected both Kingdoms of France and of England, where some famous barons of Saint-Paul and other noble men or citizens were executed, as hostages, by the order of King John.
year: 1361
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:09Z
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wiki page sort key: 1361-00-00-France-England
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 821
revision ID: 1581
citation reference: Chronique de Richard Lescot
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

1361-00-00-Milano
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1361-2D00-2D00-2DMilano
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
country: France
country: Spain
date start: 1361
date start#aux: 2218163.5
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Pope
place: Bologna
place: Venice
place: Modena
place: Avignon
reference: Giovanni da Bazzano - Chronicon Mutinense 1917, pp. 176-179
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Romagna
region: Lombardy
summary: The pestis secunda is ravaging Venice, France, Spain, Germany, Avignon, Lombardy and Romagna, but sparing Modena, Bologna and Tuscany. Milan suffers a loss of 11.000 people
text original: Dicto millesimo M.ccclxj per totum illum annum in partibus orbis fuit pestilentialis mortalitas valde magna, quae de uno loco ad alium per temporis spacium transibat; fuit etiam dicta mortalitas in civitate Venetiarum, in Francia, in Hispania, in Alemania, in Avenione ubi Papa residebat et in aliquibus partibus Romandiolae et quasi in omnibus civitatibus Lombardiae, quia prout ego Iohannes de Bacano audivi ab aliquibus fide dignis, in civitate Mediolani et eius diocesi inter homines et mulieres plusquam xj. milia personarum ex dicta pestilentia obierunt, ita quod medietas personarum in locis ubi erat pestilentia habitantium et ultra creduntur ex [p. 177] dicta pestilentia decessisse; tamen dicta pestilentia ad civitatem Mutinae nec Bononiae ne in Tuscia nec in aliis multis mundi locis in dicto anno minime pertransivit. Pestilentia autem illa era apostemata pessima, ex quibus personae, ut plurimum, subito vel quasi demigrabant.
text translation: In the said year 1361, throughout that entire year, there was a very great plague-induced mortality in parts of the world, which moved from one place to another over a span of time. This mortality was also said to have occurred in the city of Venice, in France, in Spain, in Germany, in Avignon where the Pope resided, and in some parts of Romagna, and in almost all the cities of Lombardy. For, as I, Johannes de Bacano, heard from some trustworthy sources, in the city of Milan and its diocese, more than eleven thousand people, both men and women, died from this plague, so that it is believed that half of the inhabitants in the places where the plague was present and more died from this plague. However, this plague did not pass through the city of Modena, nor Bologna, nor in Tuscany, nor in many other parts of the world in that year. This plague, however, was marked by very bad abscesses, from which most people, suddenly or almost suddenly, perished
victim: 11.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 11
year: 1361
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:10Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0521991
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modification date#aux: 2461049.9556134
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1361-00-00-Milano
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 822
revision ID: 3850
citation reference: Giovanni da Bazzano - Chronicon Mutinense 1917
citation reference: Translation needed

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1361-00-00-Milano1
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1361-2D00-2D00-2DMilano1
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1361
date start#aux: 2218163.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
natural event: Climate
place: Cremona
place: Parma
place: Brescia
reference: Cognasso 1926-39, pp. 145-146
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Lombardy
summary: Outbreak of the Pestis secunda in Milan and surroundings, but also in Brescia, Cremona, Parma and in Lombardy in general.
text original: Anno autem proxime preterito, estivo tempore, cepit morbus in Mediolano et comitatu invalescere et in tantum Invaluit quod, pretermlssis, ut superìus est dictum, omnibus remediis in civitate Mediolani et suburbiis, brevi tempore mortui sunt lxxvii milia virorum et in comitatu tanti, quod numerus ipsorum non posset describi, propter que multe terre in comitatu ut plurimura vacue sunt dimisse, cuius rei causa Domini Mediolani de ipsa civitate cum universis familiis de civitate ipsa Mediolani' recesserunt ad eorum castra divertendo et eciam civitibus. In quibus civitatibus etiam prefati domini Bernabois infiniti propter morbum perierunt, videlicet in Brixia, Cremona, Parma et in aliis universis terris suis Lumbardie ; cuius rei causa homines depauperati sunt dictorum locorum, non tamen in tantum quantum sunt alii civitatum premissarum domini Galeaz, qui propter descripta deducti sunt ad finem et alia.
text translation: In the previous year, during the summer, the disease began to spread and intensify in Milan and its hinterland to such an extent that, despite all remedies being applied, as mentioned earlier, 77,000 men died in the city of Milan and its suburbs in a short time. In the surroundings, so many died that their number could not be recorded, resulting in many lands in the county being largely abandoned. Because of this, the lords of Milan, along with their entire families, left the city and moved to their castles and towns. Even in these cities, countless people belonging to the Lord Bernabò perished due to the disease, notably in Brescia, Cremona, Parma, and other lands in Lombardy. This caused the people in these places to become impoverished, though not to the same extent as those in the cities under Lord Galeazzo, who were brought to ruin as described
victim: 70,000
victim count type: absolute
year: 1361
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:11Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1361-00-00-Milano1
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 823
revision ID: 1583
citation reference: Cognasso 1926-39
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1361-00-00-Piemont
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1361-2D00-2D00-2DPiemont
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1361
date start#aux: 2218163.5
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
place: Parma
place: Cesena
place: Rimini
place: Forlì
place: Imola
place: Piedmont
reference: Template:Anonymus 1938b, pp. 143–144
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
region: Romagna
summary: Outbreak of an epidemic, that travels eastwards from Piedmont with many deaths
text original: In lo dicto millesimo fu una grande mortalità in queste parte. Cominzò in Piamunti et per le contrade e dessèse a Millano, e morilli oltra che cento milia christiani. [p. 144] Venne oltre a Parma e llì fu grandissima mortalità; et passò oltra, a Rimino, per tucta la Romagna, com fu a Cesena et a Forlì, et a Faenza, et a Ymola ne fu pocha; et finalmente in ogni parte
text translation: In the said thousandth year there was a great mortality in these parts. It began in Piedmont and through the districts and went to Milan, and died more than a hundred thousand Christians. [p. 144] It came beyond Parma and there was a great mortality; and it passed beyond, to Rimini, through the whole of Romagna, as it was in Cesena and Forlì, and Faenza, and in Imola there was little; and finally in every part.
year: 1361
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:13Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0522338
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9895602
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1361-00-00-Piemont
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 824
revision ID: 3505
citation reference: Template:Anonymus 1938b
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1361-00-00-Trento
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1361-2D00-2D00-2DTrento
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1361
date start#aux: 2218163.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
language: Latin
place: Trento
reference: Giovanni da Parma 1837, p. 52
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of the Pestis secunda in Trento.
text original: Item millesimo CCCLXI. fuit pestis et mortalitas in universo mundo non minor prima peste, sed ejusdem naturae non quo ad quantitatem personarum, quae illo tempore non erant tot, quot in prima peste, sed sic subito et eodem modo quo primo moriebantur.
text translation: Likewise, in the year 1361, there was a plague and mortality in the entire world, not lesser than the first plague, but of the same nature, not in terms of the number of people, who were not as numerous as during the first plague, but just as sudden and in the same manner as they died during the first plague.
year: 1361
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:14Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0522454
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wiki page sort key: 1361-00-00-Trento
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 825
revision ID: 1585
citation reference: Giovanni da Parma 1837
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1361-03-28-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1361-2D03-2D28-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1361-08-02Z
date end#aux: 2218368.5
date start: 1361-03-11Z
date start#aux: 2218224.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
group: Cardinals
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Bishops
language: Latin
person: Pope
place: Avignon
reference: Heinrich Taube von Selbach 1922, p. 88.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Provence
summary: The Pestis secunda hits Avignon worse than the Black Death, with 17.000 victims, including 1000 bishops and five cardinals.
text original: Item eodem anno (1361) invaluit iterato pestilencia Avinione magna, ita quod a festo pasce usque ad pentecosten et ad festum Iacobi apostoli moriebantur ibidem circa septemdecim milia hominum, inter quos fuerunt centum episcopi et quinque cardinales. Et ex hac maior fuit disperacio in curia quam supra de pestilencia, que sub papa Clemente.
text translation: Likewise, in the same year (1361), a severe pestilence once again ravaged Avignon, to the extent that from Easter until Pentecost and the feast of St. James the Apostle, around seventeen thousand people died there, among whom were one hundred bishops and five cardinals. And from this, there was greater despair in the court than from the previous pestilence during the time of Pope Clement.
victim: 17.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 17
year: 1361
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:15Z
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is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 826
revision ID: 2842
citation reference: Heinrich Taube von Selbach 1922
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1361-05-00-Montpellier
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1361-2D05-2D00-2DMontpellier
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1361-07
date end#aux: 2218344.5
date start: 1361-05
date start#aux: 2218283.5
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Catalan
place: Montpellier
place: Hérault
reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier, http://thalamus.huma-num.fr/annales-occitanes/annee-1361.html (20 April 2020).
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Occitania
summary: A mortality breaks out in Montpellier from May to July. People of all social status die. Sometimes 500 persons die in the same day.
text original: Item, aquel an meteys, fon grant mortalitat en crestiandat et duret a Montpelier per tot may et junh et julh en que moriron motz de bos homes et gran colp d’autra gent, tant que lo y ac mot de jorns que morian Vc personas en tre grans e paucas et riquas e pauras.
text translation: In this year occured a great epidemic all across Christianhood. In Montpellier, it lasted from May to July, and many rich and poor people died, so that in some days 500 people died altogether.
year: 1361
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:17Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 827
revision ID: 2843
citation reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1361-06-00-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1361-2D06-2D00-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1361-06
date start#aux: 2218314.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Avignon
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 9.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
summary: A plague in Avignon kills many, among them German clerics.
text original: In Iunio facta est maxima pestilencia et mortalitas in curia Romana Avinione. Tunc obierunt ibi multi clerici Alamani.
text translation: In June (1361), the greatest pestilence and mortality occurred in the Roman court in Avignon. Many German clerics died there at that time.
year: 1361
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:19Z
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page ID: 828
revision ID: 2844
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1361-09-18-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1361-2D09-2D18-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1361-09-26Z
date start#aux: 2218423.5
disease: Plague
group: Cardinals
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Pope
person: Pope Innocent VI.
place: Constance
place: Avignon
reference: Henricus de Diessenhofen 1868, p. 125
reference translation: None
region: Lombardy
summary: Great mortality in Avignon and Lombardy and Pope Innocent VI. appoints new cardinals, as many former cardinals have died of the plague.
text original: Item quod papa creavit viii cardinales simul. Item eodem mense et anno lxi. xiiii. kal. octobris papa Innocentius vi. creavit octo cardinales nono anno sui pontificatus simul et semel Avinione. Et ibi novem cardinales moriebantur a principio anni lxi. usque ad festum Mathei apostoli et ewangeliste [sept. 21], et centum et quinquaginta episcopi et septem milia hominum: tanta fuit ibi mortalitas. Sed multo maior in Longobardia, maxime in Mediolano.
text translation: The pope also appointed eight cardinals at the same time. Also in the same month and year of 1361, on the 14th calends of October [18 September], Pope Innocent VI appointed eight cardinals simultaneously and uniquely in Avignon in the ninth year of his pontificate. Nine cardinals died there from the beginning of the year 1361 until the feast of St Matthew the Apostle and Evangelist [sept. 21], as well as one hundred and fifty bishops and seven thousand people; such was the mortality there. But it was even greater in Lombardy, especially in Milan.
victim: 9 Cardinals
victim count type: absolute
year: 1361
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0523264
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:18:25Z
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is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 829
revision ID: 2845
citation reference: Henricus de Diessenhofen 1868
citation reference: None

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1361-10-00-Egypt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1361-2D10-2D00-2DEgypt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Egypt
date end: 1362-10
date end#aux: 2218801.5
date start: 1361-10
date start#aux: 2218436.5
disease: Fanāʾ
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Arabic
place: Cairo
place: Alexandria
reference: al-Nuwayrī - Kitāb al-Ilmām 1968-1976, vol. 4 (1970), p. 127.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: A deadly disease (fanāʾ) hit Cairo, Alexandria and further places in 763 H (October 31, 1361 to October 19, 1362). Many people died.
text original:
text translation: "In the year 763 AH (1362-1363 AD), a plague struck Egypt, Alexandria, and other places, causing the death of many people. In the year 775 AH (1373-1374 AD), a calamity befell in Ben Saghta. (3) In Ben: many people died. (4) In: the number increased in Ben and decreased elsewhere. (5) Among the original inhabitants, many died, and in Ben, the number increased and decreased elsewhere."
year: 1361
year: 1362
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:22Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.052338
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:18:27Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5961458
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1361-10-00-Egypt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 830
revision ID: 2846
citation reference: al-Nuwayrī - Kitāb al-Ilmām 1968-1976
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1362-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1362-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1362
date start#aux: 2218528.5
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Bologna
reference: Sorbelli 1912, p. 50
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Pestis secunda in Bologna kills many
text original: Pestilentia magna Bononie multos consumpsit.
year: 1362
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0523611
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1362-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 831
revision ID: 1591
citation reference: Sorbelli 1912
citation reference: Translation needed

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wiki page sort key: 1362-00-00-Bologna# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1362-00-00-Bologna 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1362-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1362
date start#aux: 2218528.5
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Brani di cronache bolognesi, p. 20r
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Outbreak of Pestis secunda in Bologna.
text original: 1362 fu una muria in bulogna che pochi ne rimasero.
text translation: 1362 was a mortality in Bologna that few remained.
year: 1362
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:25Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0523727
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wiki page sort key: 1362-00-00-Bologna 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 832
revision ID: 1592
citation reference: Brani di cronache bolognesi
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1362-00-00-Bologna 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1362-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1362-10
date end#aux: 2218801.5
date start: 1362-05
date start#aux: 2218648.5
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Griffoni 1902, p. 66
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Pestis secunda in Bologna and surrounding area
text original: Magna mortalitas fuit in Bononia et comitatu Bononiae et duravit a mense maji usque per totum mensem octobris, et tunc decessit Guidutius Mathae Guidonis de Griffonibus, die XXI septembris, et sepultus fuit ad Sanctum Franciscum
year: 1362
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 833
revision ID: 1593
citation reference: Template:Griffoni 1902
citation reference: Translation needed

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1362-00-00-Brescia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1362-2D00-2D00-2DBrescia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1362
date start#aux: 2218528.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Brescia
place: Verona
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 2, p. 595.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
social response: War
summary: Plague forces troops outside of Brescia to return to Verona
text original: Più la pistilenzia dell'anguinaia avendo aspramente assalito la città di Brescia, ell'oste de' collegati ch'era di fuori, li strinse a partire, e ssi tornarono a Verona, e quindi ciascuna alla terra sua.
text translation: The plague hit the city of Brescia so hard that the army of the allies camped outside the city was forced to leave. They returned to Verona, and from there everyone returned to their own homes.
year: 1362
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:30Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0524306
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1362-00-00-Brescia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 834
revision ID: 2847
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1362-00-00-Italy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1362-2D00-2D00-2DItaly
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date end: -0014
date end#aux: 1717040.5
date start: 1362-06
date start#aux: 2218679.5
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Naples
place: Florence
place: Pisa
place: Bologna
place: Modena
place: Lucca
place: Brescia
place: Verona
place: Figline Valdarno
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, vol. 2, pp. 585–586.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
region: Rhodes
social response: War
summary: Pestis secunda in Italy is explained with weather methaphors with regard to its unclear pattern.
text original: In questi tempi, del mese di giugno e luglio, la usata pistolenzia dell'anguinaia con danno grandissimo percosse la città di Bologna, e tutto il Casentino occupò, salvo che certe ville alle quali perdonò, procedendo quasi in similtudine di grandine, la quale e questo e quel campo pericola, e quello del mezzo [p. 586] quasi perdonando trapassa; e sse similtudine di suo effetto dare si può, se cciò procede dal cielo per mezzo dell'aria corrotta, simile pare alle nuvole rade e spesse, per le quali passi i rraggio del sole, e dove fa sprendere e dove no. Or come che 'l fatto si vada, nel Casentino infino a Decomano nelle terre del conte Ruberto fé grande damaggio d'ogni maniera di gente: toccò Modona e Verona assai, e lla città di Pisa e di Lucca, e in certe parti del contado di Firenze vicine all'alpi, e nelle alpi delli Ubaldini: a' Pisani tolse molti cittadini, ma più soldati. Nell' isola di rodi in questi tempi ha ffatti danni incredibili: e nel MCCCLXII del mese di luglio e d'agosto aspramente assalì l'oste de' collegati di Lombardia sopra la città di Brescia per modo che convenne se ne partisse, e nella città danno fece assai. Nella città di Napoli e in molte terre de Regno, ove assai, e dove poco facea, ove neente. Nelle case vicini a fFegghine cominciò d'ottobre in una ruga, e ll' altre vie non toccò. In Firenze ove in una casa ove in un'altra di rado e poco per infino a calen di dicembre.
text translation: In these times, in the months of June and July, the recurring plague of the groin area struck the city of Bologna with great harm and spread throughout the entire Casentino region, except for certain villages which were spared. It proceeded almost in a manner similar to hail, which damages one field and the next but spares the one in the middle; if a comparison to its effect can be made, it seems to proceed from the sky through the corrupted air, similar to sparse and dense clouds, through which the sun's rays pass, shining in some places and not in others. However it happened, in Casentino up to Decomano in the lands of Count Ruberto, it caused great damage to all kinds of people: it affected Modena and Verona significantly, as well as the cities of Pisa and Lucca, and in certain parts of the Florence countryside near the Alps, and in the Ubaldini Alps. It took many citizens from the Pisans, but more soldiers. In the island of Rhodes during these times, it caused incredible damage: and in 1362, in the months of July and August, it harshly attacked the allied army of Lombardy above the city of Brescia to the point that they had to retreat, and it caused considerable damage in the city. In the city of Naples and many lands of the Kingdom, it caused much damage in some places, little in others, and none in others. Near Feghine, it began in October in one street but did not touch the others. In Florence, it affected one house or another rarely and slightly until the beginning of December..
year: 1362
year: -12
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1362-00-00-Italy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 835
revision ID: 2848
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1362-2D00-2D00-2DItaly-23_QUERYbeb31d24337fc204d86dc5a04679c826
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http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1362-2D00-2D00-2DItaly-23_QUERYd6e6b8b81044fb2b0343814b46be21b4
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http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1362-2D00-2D00-2DItaly-23_QUERY2dddf63c7d1bf6ee0833fc77fdc78a50
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1362-00-00-Perugia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1362-2D00-2D00-2DPerugia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1362
date start#aux: 2218528.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
language: Italian
place: Perugia
reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850, p. 193
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: Outbreak of the Pestis secunda in Perugia
text original: Nel predicto anno e millesimo 1362 fu una grande mortalità de peste quasi per tutto el mondo, et in questa nostra cità de Peroscia ce morì molta gente.
text translation: In the aforementioned year and in the year 1362, there was a great mortality due to the plague almost all over the world, and in this our city of Perugia, many people died.
year: 1362
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:33Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1362-00-00-Perugia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 836
revision ID: 1596
citation reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1362-00-00-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1362-2D00-2D00-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1362
date start#aux: 2218528.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Peasants
language: Italian
place: Pisa
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 2, pp. 610-611
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
social response: God
summary: A plague hit the peasants who fled to Pisa. It was a punishment of God.
text original: […] e per giunta a' detti mali, li villani de' piani ch'erano rifuggiti in Pisa, e stavansi sotto loro carra lungo le mura, furono assaliti dalla pistilenzia (p. 611) dell'anguinaia, assai ne perirono. E cciò somigliava all'intendenti giudicio di Dio, che dentro e di fuori così gastgasse i corompitori della pace e della fede data per soperchio d'astuta malizia.
text translation: [...] and in addition to the evils mentioned, the peasants from the plains who had fled to Pisa and were staying under their carts along the walls were attacked by the inguinal plague (p. 610). Many of them died. This appeared to prudent observers as the judgement of God, who punished both within and without the corrupters of peace and given fidelity for their excessive, cunning wickedness.
year: 1362
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0524769
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1362-00-00-Pisa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 837
revision ID: 2849
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1362-00-00-Western France
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1362-2D00-2D00-2DWestern_France
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1362
date start#aux: 2218528.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
month: March
month: April
month: May
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Anjou
reference: Chronique de Richard Lescot, Continuation, p. 152
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: England
region: Poitou
season: spring
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A mortality breaks out in England, Anjou, Poitou, in spring (?) and summer (?)
text original: In Britania, Pictavia et Andegavia mortalitas viguit generalis.
text translation: A mortality raged in Britain, Poitou and Anjou.
year: 1362
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:36Z
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wiki page sort key: 1362-00-00-Western France
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 838
revision ID: 2850
citation reference: Chronique de Richard Lescot
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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wiki page sort key: 1362-00-00-Western France# QUERYafbca72b450abf1c23a90b10285c0192

1362-10-00-Middle East
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1362-2D10-2D00-2DMiddle_East
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Egypt
date end: 1363-10-17Z
date end#aux: 2219174.5
date start: 1362-10-28Z
date start#aux: 2218820.5
disease: Plague
disease: Wabāʾ
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Ibn Ḥabīb - Tadhkirat al-nabīh 1976-1986, vol. 3 (1986), p. 259
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
region: Syria
summary: A deadly disease (wabāʾ) hit Egypt in 764 H (October 20, 1362 to October 9, 1363), the maximum daily death toll reached 2,000. The disease was then transmitted to Greater Syria.
text original: Mortalitas magna per totum fere mundum
text translation: There was a great mortality in almost all of the world.
year: 1362
year: 1363
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:37Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0525116
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461032.5964699
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1362-10-00-Middle East
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 839
revision ID: 2851
citation reference: Ibn Ḥabīb - Tadhkirat al-nabīh 1976-1986
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

1362-10-18-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1362-2D10-2D18-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1362-10-26Z
date start#aux: 2218818.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Charter
keyword: Prague Archbishopric
language: Latin
person: Arnošt of Pardubice, Archbishop of Prague
reference: Statutum synodale Arnesti AEpi..., in: Libiri erectionum, vol. I, ed. Borovy (1873), pp. 39f.
reference translation: None
region: Bohemia
summary: The archbishop of Prague, Arnošt of Pardubice, announces in the statutes of an archiepiscopal synod an indulgence of 40 days for those who sing and take part in a mass against the plague (missa contra pestilentiam) with devotion.
text original: Sane, dilectissimi, pluribus retroactis temporibus saeva pestilencia et nuperrime fames horribiles et valida justo Dei iudicio, ut nostis, innumeros homines peremerunt et nunc iterum ipsa pestilencia terribilis et dira certo rumore volante in vicinis nostris partibus crassatur. [...] eodem die missa contra pestilentiam [...] cum devotione cantetur, cui omnes qui possunt intererunt humiliter misericordiam implorantes divinam, ut jacula pestilentiae a nobis procul amoveat et repellat.
text translation: Certainly, beloved ones, in many past times, a cruel pestilence and recently a horrible and powerful famine, through the just judgment of God, as you know, have destroyed innumerable people. And now again, the same dreadful and dire pestilence is spreading in our neighboring regions with a certain rumor flying. [...] On the same day, let the Mass against pestilence [...] be sung with devotion, to which all who can attend humbly implore divine mercy, that the arrows of pestilence may be far removed and repelled from us.
year: 1362
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:39Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0525347
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:19:03Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5965625
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1362-10-18-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 840
revision ID: 2852
citation reference: Statutum synodale Arnesti AEpi...
citation reference: None

1362-11-00-Po
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1362-2D11-2D00-2DPo
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1362-11
date start#aux: 2218832.5
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: River
language: Italian
natural event: Flooding
place: Ferrara
reference: Template:Niccolò da Ferrara 1738, Sp. 843.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
river: Po
summary: Flooding of the Po and outbreak of the Pestis secunda.
text original: In quell'Anno crebbe tanto il fiume Pò a dì 10. di novembre, che affondò gran parte del Ferrarese. In quell' anno e in quel mese incominciò una gran pestilenza di mortalità, della quale quasi per tutto il mondo morirono molti.
text translation: In that year, the Po River rose so high on the 10th of November that it flooded a large part of the Ferrara. In that year and month, a great pestilence of mortality began, from which many people died.
year: 1362
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:40Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0525463
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:15:40Z
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citation reference: Template:Niccolò da Ferrara 1738
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1363-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1363
date start#aux: 2218893.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
person: Filippo Villani
person: Matteo Villani
place: Florence
reference: Filippo Villani 1995, Vol. 2, p. 663
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
summary: Matteo Villani died on the plague and his son Filippo Villani wants to continue his work.
text original: In questi giorni la pistilenza dell'anguinaia prese il componitore di questa opera Matteo, e trovandolo di sobria e temperata natura e vita il dibatté cinque giorni, in fine il dodecimo dì del mese di luglio divotamente rendé l'anima a dDio. Il quale in tanto possiamo dire meritevolemente essere da laudare, in quanto esso co lo stile ch'a llui fu possibile non sofferse che perissono le cose accorse nel mondo per lo tempo che scrive degne di memoria, quindi aparecchiando materia a' più dilicati e alti ingegni di riducere sue ricordanze in più filice e rilevato stile, qui a mme Filippo suo figliuolo lasciando il pensiere di seguitare sue per infino alla pace fatta colli Pisani, per no lasciare la materia intracisa, e così m'ingegnerò di fare la storia di tempo in tempo, coll'altre cose accorse nell'altre parti del mondo le quali a mia notizia perverranno.
text translation: It was during these days that the author of this work, Matteo, was taken by the inguinal plague. Although he was of a sober and temperate nature and lifestyle, he struggled with the disease for five days until he finally returned his soul consecrated to God on the twelfth day of July. We can say that he deserves to be praised because, despite his own sufferings and the suffering that happened in the world during his writing period and was worth remembering, he prepared material so that the finer and more discerning minds could rework his memoirs in an appealing and sublime style. Here I will Filippo, his son, who left me the thought of continuing his work until peace with the Pisans, not leave his work unfinished. I shall endeavour to record events at regular intervals and also to report on what is happening in other parts of the world, as and when I become aware of them.
year: 1363
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1363-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 842
revision ID: 2853
citation reference: Filippo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1363-00-00-Florence 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1363
date start#aux: 2218893.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019, p. 234
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
summary: The plague raged in Florence and killed three brothers of the author's father, but in general the plague was less deadly than that of 1348.
text original: Negli anni 1363 fu in Firenze la mortalità pestilenziale†: fu grande e moricci assai giente, ma non agiunse al quarto di danno che quella del ’48 chome che a nnoi fusse tre chotanti piggiore; ché nella detta moria, chome dinanzi n’è memoria, mori tre fratelli di nostro padre, cioè di Pagolo di Bartolomeo nominati Giovanni, Dino e Chalandro: il dì e ‘l tenpo è scritto innanzi.
text translation: In 1363 there was a plague-like mortality in Florence: it was great and many people died, but it did not reach a quarter of the damage caused by that of 1348, although it seemed to us three times worse; for during that plague, as mentioned before, three of our father's brothers died, namely Pagolo di Bartolomeo's brothers Giovanni, Dino and Chalandro: the day and time have already been written down before.
year: 1363
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0525926
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1363-00-00-Florence 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 843
revision ID: 1603
citation reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1363-00-00-Florence 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: -0008
date end#aux: 1719231.5
date start: 1363-05
date start#aux: 2219013.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Filippo di Cino Rinuccini: Ricordi storici 1840, p. XXXIII
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great plague in Florence and surroundings
text original: In questo tempo fu grande pistolenzia nella città e contado di Firenze
text translation: In this year was a great plague in the city and the surroundings of Florence
year: 1363
year: -6
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:46Z
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page ID: 844
revision ID: 1604
citation reference: Filippo di Cino Rinuccini: Ricordi storici 1840
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1363-00-00-Florence 004
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_004
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1363
date start#aux: 2218893.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Forlì
reference: Donato Velluti: Cronica domestica 1914, p. 46
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
summary: A son of Matteo died during the plague, others fled to Forlì.
text original: Antonio, l' altro figliuolo che rimase di Matteo, vivette da XV anni ; sì che di lui poco si può scrivere, se non ch' era diverso e di sangue focoso, e temo, fosse andato per vita, avrebbe fatto delle cose ch' avrebbe riscaldato gli orecchi altrui. Morì per la mortalità del 1363, essendo Bernardo e Salvestro a Forlì là fuggiti per la temenza della mortalità ; come molti altri feciono il simile, e chi ne capitò male e chi bene, ma i più bene.
text translation: Antonio, Matteo's other son, lived until he was fifteen, so little can be written about him except that he was different and hot-tempered. I fear that if he had lived a longer life, he would have done things that would have made others' ears prick up. He died during the plague in 1363, when Bernardo and Salvestro had fled to Forlì for fear of the plague. Many others did the same, and some were lucky, some were not, but most were lucky.
year: 1363
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:47Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1363-00-00-Florence 004
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 845
revision ID: 1605
citation reference: Donato Velluti: Cronica domestica 1914
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1363-00-00-Montecalvoli
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D00-2D00-2DMontecalvoli
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1363
date start#aux: 2218893.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Army
keyword: Siege
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Montecalvoli
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 2, pp. 661-662
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
social response: War
summary: The siege of Montecalvoli was lifted because the plague struck badly the army and the captain was ill as well.
text original: Come morì messer Piero da Farnese Essendo entrata la furia della pistilenza dell'anguinaia ne l'oste de'Fiorentini, molti n'uccise, molti ne 'ndebolì, molti ne 'nvilì. Il perché essendo levato l'assedio da Montecalvoli, per comandamento de' signori di Firenze, il capitano era in Castello Fiorentino, e quivi lo prese il male dell'anguinaia a dì XVIIII di giugno, e il detto dì n'andò a Sa Miniato del Tedesco, e quivi in su la mezza notte passò di questa vita, e il corpo suo inn-una cassa alle spese del Comune fu recato in Firenze, e posato a Verzaia, aspettando Ranuccio (p. 662) suo fratello per cui era mandato; poi a dì XXV del mese il corpo suo fu recato in Firenze alle spese del Comune con amirabile pompa d'asequio, le quali furono di questa maniera… [...]
text translation: How Messer Piero da Farnese Died When the fury of the plague struck the Florentine army, it killed many, weakened many, and demoralized many. After the siege of Montecalvoli was lifted on the orders of the lords of Florence, the captain was in Castello Fiorentino, where he was struck by the disease known as "Anguinaia" (plague boils) on June 19th. On that same day, he went to San Miniato al Tedesco, where he passed away around midnight. His body was placed in a coffin at the expense of the Commune and taken to Florence, where it was laid in Verzaia while waiting for his brother Ranuccio, who had been summoned. Then, on the 25th of the month, his body was brought to Florence at the expense of the Commune with remarkable pomp and ceremony, which proceeded in this manner… [...]
year: 1363
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:48Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1363-00-00-Montecalvoli
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 846
revision ID: 2855
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1363-00-00-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D00-2D00-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1363
date start#aux: 2218893.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Rivalry
language: Italian
place: Pisa
place: Pistoia
reference: Filippo Villani 1995, vol. 2, p. 665
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: The inhabitants of Pistoia wanted the Paio to take place outside the gates of Pisa, which was complicated by the danger of an attack and the plague, but it was done anyway because people wanted to challenge their enemies
text original: […] Ben furono di tanto animo i Pistolesi, che dissono, in modo fu inteso dal capitano di Pisani, che mai il detto palio non si correbbe se no ssi corresse sulle porte di Pisa, e così adivenne, come si troverà nella scrittura che per li tempi segue. Temettesi forte non si strignessono alla terra, che sanza dubbio a gran pericolo era, sì per lo sùbito asalto, al quale niuna provisione o riparo era fatto, sì per la pestilenzia dell'anguinaia, ch'assai cittadini tolti avea, molti ne tenea in sul letto, e quelli ch'avea tocchi in vita erano fieboli: la troppa voglia ch'ebbono d'impiccare li avisini, e fare le beffe muccerie, loro tolse il consiglio. […]
text translation: [...] The people of Pistoia were so determined that they said, as was understood by the captain of the Pisans, that the palio for the said prize would never take place unless it ran all the way to the gates of Pisa. And so it happened, as will be found in the writings that follow from those times. There was a great fear that they might close in on the town, which undoubtedly was a great danger because of the sudden possible attack, for which no precautions or defence measures had been taken, and also because of the plague known as ‘anguinaia’, which was ravaging many citizens, leaving many bedridden and weakening those who were affected but still alive. The strong desire to hang their enemies and make fun of them clouded their judgement [...]
year: 1363
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:49Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 847
revision ID: 2856
citation reference: Filippo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1363-00-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D00-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1363
date start#aux: 2218893.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae, ed. Budkowa et al., vol. 9, Warszawa 1978, p. 322
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: At the end of the year 1363 the plague rages the kingdom of Poland and the provinces in its vicinity. Many people die.
text original: 1363. Pestis in Polonia. In fine anni huius epidimie morbus invalescens Regnum Polonie et vicinas provincias vexavit, plurimisque mortalibus sua lue extinctis, opida, vicos, et rura in desercionem diuturnam precipitavit.
text translation: 1363. Plague in Poland. At the end of the year this deadly epidemic grew stronger and raged in the kingdom of Poland and the neighbouring provinces and many humans were extinguished by it. Towns, villages and rural areas were left deserted for a long time.
year: 1363
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:51Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 848
revision ID: 1608
citation reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1363-00-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1363
date start#aux: 2218893.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 771.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Death in Strasbourg.
text original: Ein sterbotte. Do men zalte 1363 jor, do kam in dem summer ein sterbotte szo Strosburg, der werte lange.
text translation: In 1363, a dying came to Strasbourg in the summer, that lasted long.
year: 1363
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:52Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0526852
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 849
revision ID: 2857
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1363-00-00-Würzburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D00-2D00-2DWürzburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1363
date start#aux: 2218893.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Würzburg
place: Franconia
reference: Template:Chronicon Wirziburgense breve 1735, p. 471.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: A greater and more severe plague than the first one in Würzburg and Franconia.
text original: De alia Pestilentia Anno vero 1363. fuit ibidem in Herbipoli pestilentia secunda maior & grauior prima & etiam quasi in tota Franconia.
text translation: Over another plague. In the year 1363, there was a second plague in Würzburg, which was greater and more severe than the first and also nearly in total Franconia.
year: 1363
has query: 1363-00-00-Würzburg# QUERY40b497e0e73e6edfccd3c8a0c1eb1960
has query: 1363-00-00-Würzburg# QUERYdd76a0753479699a0a9656d322271fd2
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:15:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0526968
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1363-00-00-Würzburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 850
revision ID: 1610
citation reference: Template:Chronicon Wirziburgense breve 1735
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1363-00-00-Würzburg 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D00-2D00-2DWürzburg_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1363
date start#aux: 2218893.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Würzburg
reference: Template:Chronik oder Historie von den Bischöfen von Würzburg 1992-2004, Vol. 2 (1994), p. 362.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great plague in Würzburg and surroundings.
text original: Vnd des selbigen jors ist abermols ain grosser sterbe zu Wirtzburg in der stat vnd vf dem gantzen land herumb gewest vnd sein ser vil leut hinweg gestorben.
text translation: And in the same year (1383) was again a great dying in Würzburg in the city and in the surroundings and many people passed away.
year: 1363
has query: 1363-00-00-Würzburg 001# QUERYdd76a0753479699a0a9656d322271fd2
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citation reference: Template:Chronik oder Historie von den Bischöfen von Würzburg 1992-2004
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1363-06-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D06-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Egypt
date end: -0009
date end#aux: 1718866.5
date start: 1363-06
date start#aux: 2219044.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Venice
place: Padua
reference: Matteo Villani 1995, Vol. 2, p. 660.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
region: Syria
region: Tuscany
region: Middle East
region: Istria
region: Slavonia
summary: The plague raged in Florence, Venice, Padua, Istria, Slavonia, Egypt, Syria and other parts of the Middle East
text original: Della mortalità dell'anguinaia Nel presente mese di giugno, per vere lettere de' mercatanti fu in Firenze come in Egitto, e in Soria, e nell'altre parti di Levante la pistilenzia dell'anguinaia; gravissimamente offendea e in Vinegia, e in Padova, e nell'Istria, e in Ischiavonia, nonistente che i detti luoghi altra volta toccasse. Anche gravemente ritoccò le terre di Toscana, e quasi tutte comprese, e in Firenze, già stata generale tre mesi per tutto giugno con fracasso d'ogni maniera di gente.
text translation: The mortality of the inguinal plague In the current month of June, the inguinal plague was reported to be raging in Florence as well as in Egypt, Syria and other parts of the Middle East, according to reliable reports from merchants. It also caused serious damage in Venice, Padua, Istria and Slavonia, although it had already affected these areas at other times. Tuscany was also severely affected again, almost all places were hit, and in Florence, where it had already been affecting every kind of person for three months, the whole of July, with great noise.
year: 1363
year: -7
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 852
revision ID: 3506
citation reference: Matteo Villani 1995
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1363-06-00-Florence 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D06-2D00-2DFlorence_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1363-07
date start#aux: 2219074.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
person: San Donnino
place: Florence
place: Pisa
place: Pistoia
place: Campi Bisenzio
reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903, p. 261.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
social response: War
summary: In Florence there was great mortality. For this reason, and because the Pisans were well supplied, the Florentines were attacked by the Pisans who caused great damage.
text original: Rubrica 691a - Come li Pisani cavalcarono, e fecero gran danno d'arsioni e di prede. Negli anni del Signore 1363 li Pisani avendo a memoria la ingiuria ricevuta da'Fiorentini, e stimando ch'eglino si poteano vendicare largamente, sì perchè erano forniti di gente, e che la mortalità era grande in Firenze, si mossero del mese di luglio, e vennorsene a Pistoia lo dì S. Iacopo [25.07.]. Ed indi partiti se ne vennero a S. Donnino e a Campi, ed arsero, e fecero grande danno. E così feciono grandissimo danno di preda e di prigioni e d'arsione, e poi si partirono, e tornaronsi a Pisa con grande festa ed allegrezza; e li Fiorentino il contradio per lo danno ricevuto e per la grande mortalità, ch'era allora in Firenze e per tutto il suo contorno.
text translation: Rubrica 691a - How the Pisans rode and caused great damage to weapons and booty. In the year of our Lord 1363, the Pisans, remembering the insult they had received from the Florentines, and reckoning that they could take ample revenge because they were well supplied with men and because the mortality in Florence was great, set out in the month of July and came to Pistoia on the day of St James [25.07.]. And then they travelled on and came to S. Donnino and Campi, plundering and causing great damage. And so they did great damage in spoils and prisons and plundering, and then they departed and returned to Pisa with great feasting and rejoicing; and the Florentines were angry with them because of the damage they had suffered and because of the great mortality that was then in Florence and in the whole neighbourhood.
year: 1363
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revision ID: 2859
citation reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1363-06-00-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D06-2D00-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1363-10
date end#aux: 2219166.5
date start: 1363-06-05Z
date start#aux: 2219040.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Women
keyword: Adolescents
keyword: Astrometeorology
language: Latin
natural event: Meteorite
place: Paris
reference: Cronica Patricii Ravennatis, p. 1172
reference translation: None
summary: A mortality breaks out in Paris from June to October. It affects especially children and young people, and among adults, rather men than women.
text original: Anno Domini M° CCC° LXIII°, multis diebus ante et post festum Sancte Trinitatis, hora diei tertia, ubi sol in meridie radios extendit, quedam stella modice apparentie visa fuit que, secundum astrologos et qui ex naturalibus causis eventus futuros prenuntiebant, periclitationem communem mulierum in partu denotabat. Hec tamen et plus stupenda hujus stelle apparitionem sunt secuta ; nam a junii mensis initio usque ad festum Sancti Luce tam dira viguit mortalitas et specialiter puerorum utriusque sexus et juvenum et plus virorum quam mulierum, quod erat stupendum visu et auditu. Senes etiam, pauci aspectu juvenum, obierunt unde quando pestis illa apostematum hospitium aliquod subintrabat, primo moriebantur infantes tenelli, deinde familia et parentes vel alter eorum et quod mirum erat, hodie erant sani et jocundi et infra triduum vel biduum decedebant.
text translation: In year 1363, a star appeared several days around the Trinity day (28 May), at the 3rd hour of the day, when the sun is in the South. According to astrologers and other experts of predictions with natural events, this star signified hardships to come especially for pregnant women. Several remarkable events followed this apparition. Actually, from the beginning of June to St Luke day (18 October), a cruel mortality broke out, especially among children and young adult of both gender, and among men rather than women. It was marvelous to see and to ear of such an event. Old persons actually died without the young paying much attention to it, but when the plague was effectively entered in a house, the children died first, and then the parents and all relatives. Astonishingly, people were fit on one day, and dead only two or three days after.
year: 1363
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page ID: 854
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citation reference: Cronica Patricii Ravennatis
citation reference: None

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1363-07-00-Firenze
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D07-2D00-2DFirenze
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1363-08
date end#aux: 2219105.5
date start: 1363-07
date start#aux: 2219074.5
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Bologna
place: Venice
place: Padua
place: Ferrara
reference: Anonymus 1938b, pp. 166–167
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
region: Tuscany
social response: War
summary: Pestis secunda in Florence and refugees to Bologna, since August Pestis secunda even in Padua, Ferrara and Venice
text original: Et in quisti dì [Juli] era in Fiorenza una grandissima mortalità, per tucta la Toschana; che venne in Bologna assai Thoschani, per ussire della morìa. ''[...] [p. 167] ''Ancora in lo dicto millesimo si fu una grandissima mortalità a Ferara, a Padoa, a Vinesia. Et deti sapere che l'anno passado la gli era stata grande; et per quello che se diseva ogni homo, l'era mortalità et guerra et per tucta la christianitade; et fu in molte terre de za che la gli fu doe volte, zoè in la più parte.
text translation: And in these days [July] there was in Florence a very great mortality, for all of Tuscany; that many Thoskans came to Bologna, to get away from the death ... [p. 167] Still in the said thousand year, there was a very great mortality in Ferara, in Padua, in Venice. And you should know that last year there was great mortality; and for what every man said, there was mortality and war and for the whole of Christianity; and in many lands it was twice, that is, in the most part.
year: 1363
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 855
revision ID: 3507
citation reference: Anonymus 1938b
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1363-07-00-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: -0013
date end#aux: 1717405.5
date start: 1363-07
date start#aux: 2219074.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Astrometeorology
language: Italian
place: Pisa
reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005, p. 187
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: War
summary: Pestis secunda in Pisa, which is explained through astrometeorology and description of the symptoms of the plague.
text original: Innel ditto anno milletrecentosessantatré Pisa ebe due grandissimi affanni, cioè guerra e mortalità di gente, grandi e picciuli, maschi e femmine. La morìa fue grande, e 'ncomincciò (p. 187) la morìa del mese di luglio e durò sine a novembre, e moritte molti padri di famigla, tra i quali molti grandi mercanti cittadini e altri assai. E moriano di male di bolle e di soditelli e di anguinaie e di tinchoni e di faoni, e non ffu casa in Pisa né in del suo contado che nnon ritrovasse e quale trovò inel tutto che non vvi rimase persona. E duroè la ditta morìa mesi sei. E li fiorentini ardendo in quello tenpo lo contado, ma ellino non sentiano in quello anno di morìa, ma poi tocchò a lloro. Questa morìa fue sotto la pianeta di Saturno, la qual pianeta pena a ffare lo suo corso anni trenta, e ppoi che ella inchomincciò non restò mai, che ella non cerchasse lo mondo per ogni cità e castella e contado di tenpo in tenpo. E ciercoè Pisa in quindici, 15, anni due volte, senssa l'autro di queste due moriè. Fue la prima del milletrecientosessantatré, 1363, che àe anni quindici, 15, l'una dall'una morìa all'autra, e di questa segonda ne moritta in Pisa più della metà delle persone.
text translation: In the said year one thousand three hundred and sixty-three, Pisa suffered two very great afflictions, that is, war and mortality of people, great and small, male and female. The death rate was great, and it began (p. 187) in the month of July and lasted until November, and many fathers of families died, among whom were many great merchant citizens and many others. And they died of blisters and sodomy and anguinaie and tinchoni and faoni, and there was no house in Pisa nor in its countryside that was not found, and which found in all that there was no person left. And the company died for six months. And the Florentines burned the countryside at that time, but they did not hear in that year of his death, but then it was their turn. This death took place under the planet of Saturn, which took thirty years to make its course, and after its fall there never remained that it did not search the world for every city, castle and countryside from time to time. And ciercoè Pisa in fifteen, fifteen, years twice, without the other of these two deaths. Fue la prima del , 1363, che àe anni quindici, 15, l'altra morìa all'altra, e di questa segonda ne moritta in Pisa più della metà delle persone. Template:TN
year: 1363
year: -11
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page ID: 856
revision ID: 2323
citation reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1363-09-29-Mainz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1363-2D09-2D29-2DMainz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1363-10-07Z
date start#aux: 2219164.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis tertia
language: Latin
place: Mainz
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 12.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
summary: Outbreak of plague in Mainz and other places.
text original: Postea circa festum Michaelis facta est pestilencia in Maguncia et aliis multis locis.
text translation: Later, around the feast of Michaelmas, a pestilence occurred in Mainz and many other places.
year: 1363
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:02Z
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revision ID: 1617
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1364 Nizhny Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1364_Nizhny_Novgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1364
date start#aux: 2219258.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Nizhny Novgorod
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 12
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Black death in Nizhny Novgorod.
text original: [6872] Бысть моръ великъ въ Новѣгородѣ въ Нижемъ: хракаху людiе кровiю, а инiи желѣзою бoляху, и не долго боляху, но два дни или три, а инiи единъ день болѣвше умираху, и толико множество бѣ мертвыхъ, [яко не успѣваху живые мертвыхъ] погребати.
text translation: (1364) There was a great epidemic in Nizhny Novgorod: people were coughing up blood, and others were ill because of a bubos infection, and they didn't stay ill for long, two or three days, and others suffered and died for one day, and there was such a huge number of dead that the living couldn't handle burying the dead.
year: 1364
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:04Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 858
revision ID: 1618
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1364-00-00-Kostroma and Yaroslavl
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki page content language: en
date start: 1364
date start#aux: 2219258.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Cyrillic
month: September
month: October
month: November
reference translation: None
region: Rus
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Epidemic in Kostroma and Yaroslavl.
text original: На тү же ѡсень [6872] моръ бы(с)[ть] на Костромѣ и въ Ӕрославлѣ.[1]
text translation: In the autumn[1364] the epidemic was in Kostroma and Yaroslavl.[2]
year: 1364
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:05Z
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 859
revision ID: 1619
citation reference: None

1364-00-00-Lucca
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1364-2D00-2D00-2DLucca
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1364
date start#aux: 2219258.5
epidemic wave: Pestis tertia
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Pisa
place: Lucca
reference: Giovanni Sercambi 2015, pp. 128.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Tuscany
summary: The Pestis tertia affects Lucca and Pisa
text original: Dio, che tutto sa, vedendo che la guerra, aspra e cattiva, tendeva a crescere invece di finire, decretò di mandare un'epidemia che servisse a frenare la furia di guerra. E così mandò l'epidemia in Lucca, in Pisa e in gran parte della Toscana; e cominciò in Pisa ed in Lucca, e molti morirono, sopratutto fanciulli dai quindici anni in giù, e l'epidemia duro quasi un anno..
text translation: God, who knows everything, seeing that the war, harsh and wicked, was tending to grow instead of ending, decreed to send an epidemic to curb the fury of war. And so He sent the epidemic to Lucca, Pisa, and much of Tuscany; it began in Pisa and Lucca, and many died, especially children fifteen years old and younger, and the epidemic lasted almost a year..
year: 1364
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:06Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1364-00-00-Lucca
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 860
revision ID: 3508
citation reference: Giovanni Sercambi 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1364-00-00-Nizhny Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1364-2D00-2D00-2DNizhny_Novgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1364
date start#aux: 2219258.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Cyrillic
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Nizhny Novgorod
reference: Suzdal’skаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. I, Moscow 2001: Iazyki Slaviankoĭ Kul’tury, col. 533
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Epidemic in Nizhny Novgorod.
text original: На то же лѣто [6872] моръ бы(с)[ть] в Новѣгородѣ в Нижнѣмъ.
text translation: This summer 1364 the epidemic was in Nizhny Novgorod.
year: 1364
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 861
revision ID: 1621
citation reference: Suzdal’skаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1364-00-00-Nizhny Novgorod Sim
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1364-2D00-2D00-2DNizhny_Novgorod_Sim
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1364
date start#aux: 2219258.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: September
month: October
month: November
place: Nizhny Novgorod
place: Moscow
place: Pereyaslavl
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 95.
reference translation: None
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A great plague (Black Death) in Nizhny Novgorod and Pereyaslavl (Zalessky).
text original: B лѣтo 6872 быcть моръ великъ в Hoвѣгopoдѣ Hижнемъ, xpaкaxy людiе кpoвью, a инiи железою боляxy, и не долго боляxy, но два дни или три, a инiи единъ день поболѣвше, умирaxy, и толико множество бѣ мертвыxъ, яко не ycпѣвaxy живiи погребати иxъ. Toe же oceни мѣсяца Oктября 23 прествися князь Иванъ Иванoвичъ, братъ великого князя Дмитрея, и положенъ быcть въ apxaггелѣ на Mocквѣ. Toe же oceни и тоѣ и зимы быcть нa люди мopъ великъ въ Пepecлавли, на день умирашe человѣкъ 20 или 30, иногда же 60 или 70, a иногда и до ста и боле. Болеcтъ же бѣ сица: преже яко poгатиною ударитъ за лопaтку или под груди или межи крилъ, и тако paзболѣвъся человѣкъ начнет кровью xpaкaти, и огнь зажжетъ и потомъ потъ, таже дрожь, и полежавъ eдинъ день или два, a pѣтко того кои 3 дни, и тако умиpaxy.
text translation: In the year 1364 there was a great plague in Nizhny Novgorod, people were coughing/spitting blood, and others suffered from ulceration/swelling of the glands, and soon they fell ill, barely two or three days, and others, after being sick for one day, died. And there were so many dead that the living couldn't bury them. That autumn, in the month of October, on the 23rd [day], Prince Ivan Ivanovich, brother of Grand Duke Dmitry, died and was laid to rest with the Archangel in Moscow. That fall and winter there was a great plague among people in Pereyaslavl [Zalessky], 20 or 30 people died a day, sometimes 60 or 70, and up to a hundred or more. The disease was as follows: first, it was like being hit by bear spear behind the shoulder blade, under the breast, or between the collarbones. And when he gets sick, he starts spitting blood and [as if] a burning fire, then he sweats, then he gets chills. And after lying for one or two days, rarely for three days, they still die.
victim: 20-100
victim count type: per day
victim daily: -80
year: 1364
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0528819
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 862
revision ID: 1622
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: None

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1364-00-00-Pereiaslav
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1364-2D00-2D00-2DPereiaslav
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1365
date end#aux: 2219624.5
date start: 1364
date start#aux: 2219258.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Cyrillic
month: March
month: April
month: May
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Pereyaslavl
reference: Suzdal’skаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. I, Moscow 2001: Iazyki Slaviankoĭ Kul’tury, col. 533.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
season: spring
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Epidemic in Pereyaslavl.
text original: На тү же зимү [6872] и веснү [68873] моръ бы(с)[ть] в Переӕславли.
text translation: In the winter 1364/1365 and spring 1365 the epidemic was in Pereyaslavl.
year: 1364
year: 1365
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:11Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 863
revision ID: 1623
citation reference: Suzdal’skаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1364-00-00-Pereyaslavl
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1364-2D00-2D00-2DPereyaslavl
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1364
date start#aux: 2219258.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
place: Moscow
place: Pereyaslavl
place: Kolomna
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 12.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Black death in Pereyaslavl. How the black death spread in Rus.
text original: [6872] Тое же осени и той зимы бысть на люди моръ великъ: въ Перецлавле на день умираше человѣкъ 20 или 30, иногда 60 или 70, а иногда 100 и болѣ. Болѣсть же бѣ сице: преже яко рогатиною ударить за лопатку, или подъ груди, или межъ крилъ, и тако розболѣвся человѣкъ начнетъ кровiю хракати и огнъ зажжетъ, и потомъ потъ, таже дрожъ, и полежавъ единъ день или два , а рѣтко того кои 3 дни, и тако умираху; а инiи желѣзою умираху, желѣза же не у всякого бываше въ единомъ мѣстѣ: но овому на шеѣ, а иному подъ скулою, а иному подъ пазухою, другому за лопаткою, прочимъ же на стегнехъ. Бысть се не токмо въ единомъ градѣ Переславлѣ, но и во всѣхъ предѣлехъ его. Приде же сiа казнь, послана отъ Бога на люди, съ низу отъ Бездежа къ Новугороду къ Нижнему и оттолѣ къ Коломнѣ, таже къ Переславлю, потомъ же на другое лѣто къ Москвѣ; таже и по всѣмъ градомъ и странамъ бысть моъ великъ и страшенъ, не успѣваху бо живый мертвыхъ опрятывати, вездѣ бо бѣ мертвiи: въ градехъ и въ селѣхъ, въ домехъ и у церквей, и бѣ туга и скоробь и плачь неутѣшимъ; мало бо бѣ живыхъ, но все мертвiи, и погребаху же въ едину яму 5 или 6 мертвыхъ, а индѣ 10 и болѣ; а дворы мнози пусти быша, а въ иныхъ единъ остався или два, ли женескъ полъ, или мужескъ, или отроча мало.
text translation: That autumn and that winter there was a great epidemic among the people: in Pereyaslavl people were dying 20 or 30 a day, and sometimes 60 or 70, and sometimes 100 or more. And the sickness was like this: as if a rogatina (bear spear) hit them behind the shoulder, or in the breast, or in the shoulder and when they got sick they started coughing blood and burning a fire[1], and then they sweated and shivered and lay there for a day or two, and rarely three days, and so they died; and others died because of the bubos, and the bubos were not in the same places in everyone: some on the neck, others under the cheek, others in the sinus area, others behind the shoulders, others on the thighs. All this was happening not only in the city of Pereyaslavl itself, but across its territory. And this doom came, sent from God upon the people, from the south from Bezezh to Novgorod, and then to Kolomna, and then to Pereyaslavl, and then for the next year to Moscow, and in all cities and lands there was a great and terrible epidemy, for they could not keep up with the living to bury the dead, for there were dead everywhere: in the cities and in the villages, in the houses and in the churches, and there was hardship and sorrow and weeping inconsolable; for there were few alive, but all dead, and five or six dead were buried in the pits, and sometimes ten and more; many mansions were empty, and in others there were one or two survivors, woman or man or few children.
year: 1364
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:14Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0529398
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:19:58Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5971991
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1364-00-00-Pereyaslavl
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 864
revision ID: 2861
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1364-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia MLSKXVv
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1364-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia_MLSKXVv
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1365
date end#aux: 2219624.5
date start: 1364
date start#aux: 2219258.5
group: Golden Horde
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
keyword: Description
language: Cyrillic
month: September
month: October
month: November
month: March
month: April
month: May
natural event: Fire
place: Suzdal
place: Vladimir
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 182.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
river: Volga
season: autumn
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: Punishment
summary: A great plague (Black Death) in Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia.
text original: B лѣтo 6872. Быcть моръ великъ в Hoвѣгopoдѣ Hижнемъ, xpaкaxy людие кpoвью, a инии железою боляxy, и не долго боляxy, но два дни или три, a инии единъ день поболѣвше умирaxy. И толко множество бѣ мертвыx, яко не ycпевaxy живии погребати иxъ. Toe же oceни мѣсяца октября 23 прествися князь Иванъ Иванoвичъ, братъ великого князя Дмитрея, и положенъ быcть въ Apxaггелѣ на Mocквѣ. Toe же oceни и тоѣ же зимы быcть нa люди мopъ великъ в Пepecлавли, на день умираша человѣкъ 20 или 30, иногда же 60 или 70, a иногда и до ста и боле. Болеcтъ же бѣ сица: преже яко poгатиною ударитъ за лопaтку или под груди или меж крилъ, и тако paзболѣвъся человѣкъ начнет кровью xpaxaти и огнь зазжьжетъ и потомъ потъ, та же дрожь, и полежавъ eдинъ день или два, a pѣтко того кои 3 дни, и тако умиpaxy, a инии желѣзою умиpaxy. Желѣзa же не y всякого бываше въ единомъ мѣстѣ, но оному на шиe, a иному под скулою, a иному под пазухою, дрyгому за лопадкою, прочимъ же на стегнехъ. Быcть же cие не токмо въ единомъ гpaдѣ Пepecлавли, но и въ всѣхъ прeдѣлex eгo. Приидe же сия казнь, послана отъ бога на люди, снизy от Бездѣжа к Hoвyгopoдy Hижнемy и оттолѣ къ Koломнѣ, та же к Пepecлавлю, по томъ же на дpyгoe лѣто к Мocквѣ, та же и по всѣмъ градомъ и странaмъ быcть мopъ великъ и страшенъ, не ycпевaxy бо живии мepтвыx oпрятывати, вездѣ бo бѣ мepтвии въ градѣхъ и в сѣлex, въ домaxъ и церквеи. И бѣ туга и скорбь и плач неутѣшим, мало бo бѣ живых, но вce мepтвии. Погрѣбaxy же въ едину яму 5 и 6 мepтвыxъ, a индѣ 10 и боле, a дворы мнози пусты бышa, a въ иныхъ единъ ocтacя или двa, ли женескъ пол, ли мужескъ, или отpoчa мaлo.
text translation: There was a great plague in Nizhny Novgorod, people were coughing/spitting blood, and others suffered from ulceration/swelling of the glands, and soon they fell ill, barely two or three days, and others, after being sick for one day, died. And there were so many dead that the living couldn't bury them. That autumn, in the month of October, on the 23rd [day], Prince Ivan Ivanovich, brother of Grand Duke Dmitry, died and was laid to rest with the Archangel in Moscow. That fall and winter there was a great plague among people in Pereyaslavl (Zaleski), 20 or 30 people died a day, sometimes 60 or 70, and up to a hundred or more. The disease was as follows: first, it was like being hit by bear spear behind the shoulder blade, under the breast, or between the collarbones. And when he gets sick, he starts spitting blood and [as if] a burning fire, then he sweats, then he gets chills. And after lying for one or two days, rarely for three days, they still die, while others die because of swelling/blisters. The swelling/blisters [occurred] differently, for some it was on the neck, for another it was under the cheekbone, for another it was under the armpit, for another it was behind the shoulder blade, for another it was on the tendons. This was not only in the single town of Pereyaslavl, but also in all its estates. This punishment sent by God to men came from the lower side [from the south] from Bezdiezh[1] to Nizhnyi Novgorod, and from there to Kolomna and also to Pereyaslavl. Then in the second year there was a great and terrible plague in Moscow and in all the towns and regions. The living were unable to prepare the dead for burial, because there were dead everywhere, in towns and villages, in houses and in churches. And there was misery and pain and inconsolable weeping, for there were few living, because they were all dead. In one pit they buried 5 and 6 dead, and in another 10 or more, and many manors were empty, while in others one or two remained, eith…
victim: 20-100
victim count type: per day
victim daily: -80
year: 1364
year: 1365
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.052963
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wiki page sort key: 1364-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia MLSKXVv
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 865
revision ID: 2862
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1364-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia Sim
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1364-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia_Sim
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1365
date end#aux: 2219624.5
date start: 1364
date start#aux: 2219258.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
group: Golden Horde
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: September
month: October
month: November
place: Suzdal
place: Vladimir
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 102–103.
reference translation: None
river: Volga
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A great plague (Pestis secunda) in Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia.
text original: B лѣтa 6872[1]гнѣвомъ Божимъ зa yмноженie грѣxъ нaшиxъ,быcть моръ cилeнъ великъ нa люди въ Hoвѣгopoдѣ въ Hижнемъ, нa yѣздe и нa Capy, и нa Kиши, и пo cтpaнaмъ и пo вoлocтeмъ, oвiи xpaкaxy кpoвiю, a дpyзiи железою, и не долго боляxy, но два дни или три, или единъ день поболѣвше, тaкo умирaxy; нa всякъ жe дeнь мнoзи умирaxy, и толико множество иxъ, яко не пocпѣвaxy живiи мертвыx погребати. Toe же oceни мѣсяца Oктября въ 23 прествися князь Иванъ Иванoвичъ, братъ князя великaго Дмитрея Иванoвичa, и положенъ быcть въ цepкви cвятoгo apxaaггелѣ на Mocквѣ. Toe же oceни и тоe же зимы быcть мopъ великъ нa люди въ гpaдѣ Пepeяcлавли, мepли люди пo мнoгy на день, пo 20, пo 30 на день, иногда на день 60, 70 человѣкъ, a иногды 100, a тaкoвы дни были же пoбoлѣ cтa на день человѣкъ yмиpaлo; a болеcтъ былa тaкoвa: преже кaкъ poгатиною ударитъ за лопaтку или пpoтивy cepдцa подъ груди или пpoмежъ крилъ, и paзболится человѣкъ, и начнеть кровiю xpaкaти и огнь paзбьетъ, и по ceмъ потъ, потoмъ дрожь имeть, и тако въ бoлecти полежавъ, oвiи день eдинъ поболѣвше умиpaxy, a дpyзiи два дни; a инiи 3 дни, преже мopъ былъ кpoвию xpaчющe мepли, потoмъ железою paзбoлѣвшecя, ти тaкoжe два дни или 3 дни полежавшe умиpaxy; желѣзa же не eдинaкo, но иному на шee, a иному на стегнѣ, oвому подъ пазухою, oвому же подъ скулою, иному же за лопаткою. Не токмо же въ гpaдѣ Пepeяcлавлѣ былo ce, но и пo всѣмъ вoлocтeмъ Пepeяcлавлcкимъ былъ мopъ, и пo ceлoмъ и пo пoгocтoмъ; и пo мaнacтыpeмъ, a преже тoгo былъ мopъ въ Hoвѣгopoдѣ въ Hижнемъ, a пришoлъ съ Низy отъ Бездeжа[2] въ Hoвгopoдъ Hижнiи, и оттолѣ нa Koломнy, нa дpyгoe лѣтo въ Пepeяcлавлъ, a отъ Пepeяcлавля на дpyгoe лѣто нa Мocквy. Такo въ всѣxъ градѣxъ и странaxъ и въ всѣxъ пpeдѣлaxъ иxъ быль мopъ великыи страшныи. Увы мнѣ! Кaкo мoгy cкaзaти бѣдy тy гpoзнyю и тyгy страшнyю, бывшyю въ великiи мopъ, кaкo вeздѣ тyгa и пeчaлъ гopкaя, плaчь и pыдaнie, и кpикъ, и вoпль, cлeзы нeyтѣшимы; плaкaxycя живыи мepтвыxъ, пoнeжe yмнoжишacя мнoжecтвo мepтвыxъ, и въ градѣхъ м…
text translation: In the year 1364, because of the wrath of God [caused by] the multiplication of our sins, there was a very severe plague in Nizhny Novgorod, in the region and in Sara, and in Kisha, and in the surrounding areas and estates, some spit blood, and others [appeared] ulcers, and did not they were sick for a long time, two or three days, or one, and then they died. Many people died every day, and there were so many of them that they were unable to bury the dead alive. This fall, in the month of October, on the 23rd, Prince Ivan Ivanovich, brother of Grand Duke Dmitry Ivanovich, died and was buried in the Church of the Holy Archangel in Moscow. That autumn and that winter there was a great plague among the people in the town of Pereyaslav, many people died a day, 20, 30 a day, sometimes 60, 70 people a day, sometimes 100, and there were days when over a hundred people died. died every day. And the disease was as follows: first, it was like being hit behind the shoulder blade or opposite the heart, under the breast or between the shoulder blades, and the person became sick and started spitting blood and a fire was kindled [in the body], and then he sweated, then he got chills, and so on in pain. lying there, these were sick for one day, and others died for two days, and others for three days. At first the plague was such that they died spitting blood, then they became sick with ulcers and lay in bed for two or three days and died. The ulcers were not the same, but in one it was on the neck, in another on the tendons, in this one under the armpit, in this one under the cheekbone, in another behind the shoulder blade. There was this plague not only in the town of Pereyaslavl, but also in all Pereyaslavl estates, in villages, in rural tax districts, and in monasteries. And before that there was a plague in Nizhny Novgorod, and it came from Niz, from Bezdezh to Nizhny Novgorod, and from there to Kolomna, and the next year to Pereyaslavl, and from Pereyaslavl for the second …
year: 1364
year: 1365
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 866
revision ID: 2863
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: None

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1364-04-25-Mainz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1364-2D04-2D25-2DMainz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1364-05-03Z
date end#aux: 2219373.5
date start: 1364
date start#aux: 2219258.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Mainz
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 13.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
river: Rhine
summary: Outbreak of plague in Mainz, with 6.000 vicitms, and along the Rhine.
text original: Item viguit magna pestilencia circa Rhenum durans pene ad festum Marci euangeliste, et mortui sunt in civitate Moguncia sex milia hominum in hac pestilencia et ..
text translation: Likewise, a great pestilence ravaged the Rhine region, lasting almost until the feast of St. Mark the Evangelist, and six thousand people died in the city of Mainz during this pestilence.
victim: 6000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 6000
year: 1364
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:19Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 867
revision ID: 1627
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1365-00-00-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1365-2D00-2D00-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1365
date start#aux: 2219624.5
epidemic wave: Pestis tertia
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Nuns
language: Latin
place: Erfurt
reference: Erfurter Annalen 1834, col. 231.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Pestis tertia in Erfurt kills 42 nuns.
text original: Anno domini 1365 pestilentia magna fuit, ita ut Erfordiae in claustro novi operis a vigilia Petri ad vincula usque ad vigiliam XI milium virginum XLII virgines morerentur, quarum animae sint in domino.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1365 there was a great pestilence, so that in Erfurt in the newly built monastery from the vigil of St. Peter in chains to the vigil of 11.000 virigns 42 nuns died, and their souls are with the Lord.
victim: 42
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 42
year: 1365
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:21Z
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 868
revision ID: 1628
citation reference: Erfurter Annalen 1834
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1365-00-00-Limburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1365-2D00-2D00-2DLimburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1365
date start#aux: 2219624.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis tertia
language: German
place: Limburg
place: Hesse
reference: Limburger Chronik 1883, p. 54.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: The pestis tertia strikes Limburg and Central Germany, mortality is lower than in the previous plague waves, but the local count, Gerlach of Limburg, dies.
text original: Item da man schreip dusent druhondert unde funf unde seszig jar als vur, da was daz große drette sterben. Unde was daz sterben meßlicher dan di ersten sterben, also daz si mit zehen oder zwelf menschen den dag storben in steden als Limpurg unde dem glich sint. Unde starp her Gerlach herre zu Limpurg.
text translation: In the year 1365, there was the great third dying. This dying was more moderate than the first two, so that people died at a rate of ten or twelve per day in cities such as Limburg and similar places. And Lord Gerlach, the lord of Limburg, died.
year: 1365
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:22Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 869
revision ID: 1629
citation reference: Limburger Chronik 1883
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1365-00-00-Limburg01
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1365-2D00-2D00-2DLimburg01
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1365
date start#aux: 2219624.5
disease: Plague
language: German
place: Limburg
place: Hesse
reference: Limburger Chronik 1883, Limburger Annalen, p. 112.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A minor plague strikes Limburg.
text original: Item in eodem anno erat tercia pestilencia et minima.
text translation: Also, in the same year (1365), there was a third and relatively minor pestilence.
year: 1365
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:24Z
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revision ID: 1630
citation reference: Limburger Chronik 1883
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1365-00-00-Rostov
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1365-2D00-2D00-2DRostov
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1365
date start#aux: 2219624.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Cyrillic
month: September
month: October
month: November
place: Rostov
reference: Suzdal’skаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. I, Moscow 2001: Iazyki Slaviankoĭ Kul’tury, col. 533.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Epidemic in Rostov.
text original: На тү же ѡсень [6873] моръ бы(с)[ть] в Ростовѣ.
text translation: In the autumn (1365) the epidemic was in Rostov.
year: 1365
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:25Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0530671
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 871
revision ID: 1631
citation reference: Suzdal’skаia lеtоpis’ in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1365-00-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1365-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1371
date end#aux: 2221815.5
date start: 1365
date start#aux: 2219624.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Grain
keyword: Englishmen
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 489-490.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
region: Alsace
summary: Price increase and plague during the stay of Englishmen in the Alsace region
text original: Türunge. Donoch in den andern joren kam missewahs und müse die die fruht verossent, das diese türunge wol 6 jor annander werte. und wenne korn underwilen abe fluog in einre ernen, daz ein viertel kam an 8 sol. oder an 10 sol. d., so sluog es in dem jore wider uf, also das ein viertel kornes die 6 jor gewonlichen galt 10 sol. Oder 12 sol. und dicke ein pfunt oder 18 sol. Darzuo koment ouch sterbotte, also daz noch disen [p. 490] Englendern vil unglückes kam in Elsas. aber noch den andern Engelendern die darnoch koment über zehen jor, kam kein breste noch türunge, wie wol es ein grosser volg was und lunger in dem lande logent denne die vördern Engelender. und von den selben andern Engelendern wurt hernoch geseit in dem fünften capitel.
text translation: Price increase. After that, in the following years, there was a poor harvest, and the crops were ruined, so that this price increase lasted for about six years in a row. And when grain sometimes fell in price during a harvest, so that a quarter of it cost 8 or 10 shillings, it would rise again that same year, so that a quarter of grain, which usually cost 10 or 12 shillings during those six years, sometimes reached a pound or 18 shillings. Additionally, there was also a plague, so that after the Englishmen great misfortune befell the Alsace. But in the years following the other Englishmen, who came over the next ten years, there was no more plague or price increase, although it was a great people, and they stayed longer then the first Englishmen. More about those other Englishmen will be mentioned in the fifth chapter.
year: 1365
year: 1371
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1365-00-00-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 872
revision ID: 2864
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1365-02-00-Apulia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1365-2D02-2D00-2DApulia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1365-03
date end#aux: 2219683.5
date start: 1365-02
date start#aux: 2219655.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fever
keyword: Astrometeorology
keyword: Lunar Eclipse
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Anonymus 1938b, p. 211
reference translation: None
region: Romagna
region: Apulia
region: Marche
region: Lombardy
region: Tuscia
summary: A lunar eclipse on 8th of February (actually [https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/5MCLEmap/1301-1400/LE1365-02-06N.gif 6th]) predicts cold and wind; almost all people fall ill with fever and cough, affects wide regions like Apulia, Bologna, Marche, Tuscia and Lombardy
text original: Ancora, adì 8 de febraro, la nocte vegnando, la luna divenne tucta sanguinea per assai volte, et ancho si mostrò schura, zoè negra; et durò per spazio d'uno quarto d'una ora o più. Et per questo accidente, a quisti dì, si fu uno fiero et forte tempo, cum grandi venti et grande zelo: et si fu una sì fiera pestilenza de fredo nelle persone de' christiani, cum grande febre et tosse et male assai; et si n'è stadi de morti alchuna parte per questa malatia, et si se pò dire che non rimase nessuno, generalmente, che non sentisse la malatia. Et questo fu per tucte le parte, zoè in la Puglia et in la Marcha, in Thoscana, in Romagna, in Lombardia, et generalmente per tucto; et questo comminzò de febraro et durò di fine al mese marzo, che fu chossì grande et forte tempo et grande malatia
text translation: Again, on 8 February, when the night was coming, the moon became completely bloody for many times, and it also became dark, that is, black; and it lasted for a quarter of an hour or more. And for this reason, on this day, there was a fierce and strong weather, with great winds and great zeal: and there was such a fierce plague of cold in the people of the Christians, with great fever and coughing and much evil; and there were many deaths from this disease, and it can be said that there was no one left, in general, who did not feel the sickness. [...]
year: 1365
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:28Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 873
revision ID: 3509
citation reference: Template:Anonymus 1938b
citation reference: None

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1365-07-00-Romagna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1365-2D07-2D00-2DRomagna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1365-07
date start#aux: 2219805.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Anonymus 1938b, p. 200
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
region: Romagna
summary: Plague outbreak in the Romagna, very close to Bologna
text original: Ancora fu una grande mortaligha per tucta la Romagna, et quasi poca gente gli rimase; inperò che per l'altre morìe che erano state, tanti gli ne morì, che mo pochi n'è romasi; et anche uno pocho da parte ne tochò in Bologna. Tucta fu de la malizia usata
text translation: Again, there was a great death in the whole of Romagna, and almost few people were left; however, because of the other deaths that had taken place, so many died, that there are now only a few Romans; and even a few died in Bologna. All of them were of the malice used
year: 1365
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:30Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.053125
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9901273
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1365-07-00-Romagna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 874
revision ID: 3510
citation reference: Anonymus 1938b
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1365-10-00-Cologne
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1365-2D10-2D00-2DCologne
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1365-10
date start#aux: 2219897.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Cologne
place: Hesse
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 14.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
region: Westphalia
summary: Outbreak of plague in Cologne, in Westphalia and Hesse.
text original: In mense Octobri (1365) et infra vel citra sicut hucusque insanuit pestilencia inguinaria, sed maxime in Colonia, in Westvalia, in Hassia et in multis aliis partibus circumcirca.
text translation: In the month of October (1365) and in the months before or after, as the groin pestilence has raged so far, but mainly in Cologne, in Westphalia, in Hesse, and in many other surrounding parts.
year: 1365
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0531366
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1365-10-00-Cologne
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 875
revision ID: 2866
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1365-10-12-Alexandria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1365-2D10-2D12-2DAlexandria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1365-10
date start#aux: 2219897.5
disease: Wabāʾ
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Women
keyword: Transmission route
language: Arabic
month: September
month: October
month: November
natural event: Air
place: Alexandria
reference: al-Nuwayrī - Kitāb al-Ilmām 1968-1976, vol. 4 (1970), p. 295.
reference translation: Translation needed
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: War
summary: A Muslim woman who had been taken prisoner by the Franks who had seized Alexandria in October 1365 reportedly related that after the Franks had withdrawn from the city [around October 12], an epidemic (wabāʾ) broke out among its inhabitants. The disease was caused by an odor that altered the air and by the smell emanating from the bodies of those who had been killed during the conquest and whose corpses had been lying around for too long. The maximum daily death toll exceeded 100. The woman, then, began to work as a washer of female corpses in order to earn a living.
text original:
year: 1365
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:32Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 876
revision ID: 2867
citation reference: al-Nuwayrī - Kitāb al-Ilmām 1968-1976
citation reference: Translation needed

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1366-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1366-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1366
date start#aux: 2219989.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Cold
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Donato Velluti: Cronica domestica 1914, p. 53
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
summary: Great cold in Florence and other parts of the world with many deaths.
text original: La detta Cara si maritò in prima a uno Bartolommeo di … [empty] e stette collui forse tre dì ; e per lo scruttino che si fece de' Priori nel 1366, nel quale tempo fu uno grande freddo, e la maggiore parte de' cittadini furono infreddati, e molti ne morirono, la quale freddura e ricadia fu in molti parti del mondo, il detto Bartolommeo ne morì.
text translation: The aforementioned Cara first married a Bartolommeo of ... and stayed with him for perhaps three days. During the trial of the Priori in 1366, when there was a great cold and most of the citizens had a cold and many died, the cold was in many parts of the world, the said Bartolommeo died of it
year: 1366
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0531713
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0531713
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1366-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 877
revision ID: 1637
citation reference: Donato Velluti: Cronica domestica 1914
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1366-00-00-Moscow
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1366-2D00-2D00-2DMoscow
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1366
date start#aux: 2219989.5
epidemic wave: Black Death
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Moscow
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 13.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Black death in Moscow.
text original: [6874] Бысть моръ великъ на люди во градѣ Москвѣ и въ всѣхъ предѣлехъ его, якоже преже и въ Переславли бысть.
text translation: There was a great epidemic among people in the city of Moscow and all its territory[1], similar was earlier in Pereyaslavlj.
year: 1366
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:35Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0531829
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0531829
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1366-00-00-Moscow
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 878
revision ID: 1638
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1367-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1367-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1367-04
date end#aux: 2220444.5
date start: 1367-03
date start#aux: 2220413.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
month: March
month: April
month: May
reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil, Cronica ecclesie Pragensis, in: Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. IV, ed. Emler (1884), pp. 457-548, 535
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Following an inundation many people fall ill on a disease that would kill them within four days.
text original: Eodem anno in Marcio et Aprili, statim post diluvium hoc, venit quedam subita pestilencia super omnem hominem, et rarus fuit in villis et civitatibus, qui non infirmaretur; sed Deo propicio tribus vel IIII diebus tantum duravit et pauci ex eadem mortui sunt. Sed communiter omnes homines infirmabantur.
text translation: In the same year in March and April, happening directly after this innundiation, a sudden plague went over all humans and there was hardly anyone in villages and cities who did not fall ill; but by the mercy of God it lasted only three or four days after which the unlucky among them were dead. But on the whole all humans got infected.
year: 1367
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:37Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.053206
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1367-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 879
revision ID: 1639
citation reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1367-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1367-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1367
date start#aux: 2220354.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Disease
keyword: Age
place: Bologna
reference: Template:Brani di cronache bolognesi, p. 20r
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: A wind of livanto throughout Italy that made almost all people sick and many old people died
text original: 1367 questo ano se lio un vente de livanto per tutto il mono che fe amalar quasi tutte le persone et di vecchi ne mori assai
text translation: The year 1367 this year there was a wind of livanto throughout the country that made almost all the people sick and many old men died
year: 1367
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0532176
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:16:38Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0532176
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1367-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 880
revision ID: 1640
citation reference: Template:Brani di cronache bolognesi
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1367-00-00-Lübeck
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1367-2D00-2D00-2DLübeck
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1367
date start#aux: 2220354.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Lübeck
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 1, p. 538.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great plague in Lübeck.
text original: 729. In deme sulven jare was grot pestilencia to Lubeke, unde dar sturven merkliker lude van den rikesten vul na so vele als in deme ersten dode.
text translation: 729. In the same year (1367) was a great plague in Lübeck and many of the wealthiest people died of it, almost as many as in the first death.
year: 1367
has query: 1367-00-00-Lübeck# QUERY5b92e6c14a4028220df3cad5da2c6056
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:40Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0532407
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0532407
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1367-00-00-Lübeck
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 881
revision ID: 1641
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1367-00-00-Moscow and surroundings Sim
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1367-2D00-2D00-2DMoscow_and_surroundings_Sim
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1367
date start#aux: 2220354.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Moscow
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 95.
reference translation: None
summary: A plague in Moscow and its surroundings.
text original: B лѣтo 6874[1] быcть моръ великъ нa люди въ градѣ Мocквѣ и пo всѣмъ вoлocтeмъ Mocкoвcкимъ, пo тoмy же, якоже пpeже былъ въ Пepeяcлавлѣ, и якоже пpeжи cкaзaxoмъ и нaпиcaxoмъ.
text translation: In the year 6874 there was a great plague among the people in the town of Moscow and in all the Moscow estates, after the one that had previously occurred in Pereyaslav [Zalessky], and about which I had previously told and written.
year: 1367
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:41Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0532523
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0532523
is a new page: true
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 882
revision ID: 1642
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: None

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1367-00-00-Moscow its sorroundings and Pereyaslavl Zalessky
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1367-2D00-2D00-2DMoscow_its_sorroundings_and_Pereyaslavl_Zalessky
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1367
date start#aux: 2220354.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Moscow
place: Pereyaslavl-Zalessky
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 183.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
summary: A plague in Moscow, its surroundings and Pereyaslavl-Zalessky
text original: B лѣтo 6874[1]. Быcть моръ великъ нa люди въ градѣ Мocквѣ и вo всѣхъ прeдѣлexъ eгo, яко же и в Пepecлавли былъ.
text translation: In the year 6874. There was a great plague[2] among the people in the city of Moscow and in all its surroundings, which had previously also occurred in Pereyaslavl[-Zalessky]
year: 1367
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:43Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0532755
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:20:44Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5977315
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1367-00-00-Moscow its sorroundings and Pereyaslavl Zalessky
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 883
revision ID: 2868
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1367-04-00-Mainz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1367-2D04-2D00-2DMainz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1367-04
date start#aux: 2220444.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Flood
language: Latin
place: Mainz
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 18
reference translation: None
summary: Description of the symptoms and consequences of the plague in Mainz and a great preceding flood
text original: In mense Aprili [1367] eiusdem anni facta est morbida pestis in Maguncia hominibus quasi generaliter, quia cum frigore incepit tussis et obstipacio incongrua pectoris, eicientes … et multi homines inde moriebantur; eorum autem qui sani manserant aliqui sunt animo delirantes reperti. Quia proximo precedenti tempore fuit tanta inundacio aquarum sicut in viginti annis precedentibus nullus recordatur.
text translation: In April of the same year, the plague attacked almost everyone in Mainz. It began with coughing and unnatural spasms of the chest when it was cold; they had sputum..., and many people died from it. And of those who survived in good health, some people were found to be mentally disturbed. Shortly before, there had been a flood as great as no one could remember from the previous twenty years.
year: 1367
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:44Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1367-04-00-Mainz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 884
revision ID: 2869
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: None

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1367-07-14-Ratzeburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1367-2D07-2D14-2DRatzeburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1367-07-22Z
date start#aux: 2220548.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis tertia
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Ratzeburg
reference: MUB 1836-1936, vol. 16, p. 226, No. 9923
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Northern Germany
region: Schleswig-Holstein
summary: A plague is ravaging Ratzeburg and its surroundings.
text original: quod heu propter multiplices deuastaciones et miserabilissimas desolaciones villarum, mansorum et curiarum prepositure et capituli per inmanitatem pestilenciarum cottidie in inualenscencium causatas, vobis et omnibus manifestas.
text translation: Alas, because of the many devastations and the most miserable desolations of villages, manors, and estates of the provost and chapter caused by the enormity of the pestilences daily increasing in severity, known to you and everyone.
year: 1367
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:46Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 885
revision ID: 2870
citation reference: MUB 1836-1936
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1367-08-00-Egypt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1367-2D08-2D00-2DEgypt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Egypt
date end: 1368-08
date end#aux: 2220932.5
date start: 1367-08
date start#aux: 2220566.5
disease: Plague
disease: Wabāʾ
keyword: Mortality
reference: Ibn Ḥabīb - Tadhkirat al-nabīh 1976-1986, vol. 3 (1986), p. 312
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: A deadly disease (wabāʾ) hit Egypt in 769 H (August 28, 1367 to August 15, 1368). It lasted about four months. The daily death toll reached 1,000 and more.
year: 1367
year: 1368
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:47Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 886
revision ID: 2871
citation reference: Ibn Ḥabīb - Tadhkirat al-nabīh 1976-1986
citation reference: Translation needed

1369-00-00-Lombardy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1369-2D00-2D00-2DLombardy
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1369
date start#aux: 2221085.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Lords of Meygelon
language: German
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 491
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
region: Lombardy
region: Bohemia
river: Po
social response: War
summary: The king tried to conquer the Lombardy, but without success. The lords of Meygelon flooded a river (Po?), nearly drowning the emperor's army. A plague also struck the army.
text original: do meinde der keyser, er wolte das lant han, und reysete in dem lande zu Lamparten von ostern untz sant Michels tag, doch gewan er keine stat noch vesten. und die herren von Meygelon verswelletent das wasser genant der Pot, und mahtent es usgona über das velt do der keyser und sin volg lag, das der keyser und das volg kume entrunnent, daz sü nüt erdrunkent. ouch kam gros sterbotte under das volg und sunderliche under die Beheme, der unzelliche vil do was.
text translation: The emperor intended to conquer the land and campaigned in the region of Lombardy from Easter until Saint Michael's Day. However, he did not succeed in capturing any town or fortress. The lords of Meygelon flooded the river called the Pot, causing it to overflow onto the field where the emperor and his army were camped. The emperor and his troops barely escaped drowning. Additionally, a great plague struck the army, particularly affecting the Bohemians, resulting in an innumerable number of deaths.
year: 1369
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:49Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0533449
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:20:55Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5978588
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1369-00-00-Lombardy
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 887
revision ID: 2872
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

1369-05-09-Damascus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1369-2D05-2D09-2DDamascus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1369-05-17Z
date start#aux: 2221213.5
disease: Plague
disease: Ṭāʿūn
keyword: Ṭāʿūn
keyword: Epidemics
language: Arabic
month: March
month: April
month: May
place: Aleppo
place: Damascus
place: Jerusalem
reference: Arabic Papyrology Database (APD), P.Haram I 30 = P.HaramCat. 229
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Five men stated before a Jerusalem notary sometime between October 12 and 21, 1369 that they knew a shaykh named ʿAlī b. Badr al-Dīn who was a resident of Jerusalem. They stated they knew that the shaykh had left Jerusalem for Damascus while an epidemic (ṭāʿūn) was raging in the latter city and its surroundings. The shaykh had left Jerusalem in the beginning of the month of Shawwāl 770 H (May 9 to June 6, 1369) with a couple of associates and had stayed in Damascus in a Sufi khanaqah for some days. The witnesses stated that he had intended to proceed from Damascus to Aleppo but that his further whereabouts were unknown to them.
text original: بسم اللّه الرّحمن الرّحيم يقول الواضعون خطوطهم آخره من المشائخ والفقراء والعدول إنّهم يشهدون شهادة لا يشكّون فيها ولا يرتابون أنّهم يعرفون الشّيخ عليّ بن الشّيخ بدر الدّين اللذي المقيم بالقدس الشّريف أنّه سافر من القدس الشّريف مع رفاقه ومشائخ وغيرهم إلى دمشق المحروسة في مستهلّ شهر شوّال سنة سبعين وسبع ماية في الطّاعون وأنّه أقام بدمشق في خانقاه القصّاعين مدّة أيّام في خدمة الشّيخ والفقراء بها وأنّه ذكر أنّه متوجّه إلى مدينة حلب لزيارة أخيه وأنّه لم يعلم بعد ذلك له خبر ولا عرف أين يوجد بعد ذلك وبذلك وضعوا خطوطهم مسولين في العشر الأوسط من شهر ربيع الأوّل سنة إحدى وسبعين وسبع ماية أعرف الشّيخ عليّ المذكور أعلاه وأشهد أنّه توجّه إلى دمشق في الطّاعون صحبة المشائخ وغيرهم وأنّه أقام المذكور بدمشق أيّام وذكر عليّ المذكور أنّه يتوجّه إلى حلب لزيارة أخيه كتبه عبد اللّه بن خضر الحنفيّ أشهد بمضمونه كتبه خليل بن محمّد الحنفيّ أشهد أنّ الأمر على ما نصّ وشرح أعلاه وكان الطّاعون بدمشق وضواحيها كتبه عمر بن أبي القاسم الشّافيعيّ أشهد بمضمونه كتبه محمّد بن خليل الشّافعيّ كذلك يشهد عبد اللّه بن محمّد الشّريف
text translation: In the name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate The undersigned elders, the poor and the righteous say that they testify without doubt or doubt that they know Shaykh Ali bin Shaykh al-Shaykh Badr al-Din, who resides in Jerusalem, that he travelled from Jerusalem with his companions and other elders to Damascus at the beginning of the month of Shawwal in the year seventy-seventy-seven, during the plague He stayed in Damascus in the Khanqah al-Qassa'een for a few days in the service of the sheikh and the poor in Damascus. He mentioned that he was travelling to Aleppo to visit his brother and that he did not know after that He did not know his whereabouts after that, and so they put their lines on the tenth of The middle tenth of the month of Rabi al-Awwal in the year seventy-one and seven hundred and seventy-seven I know the aforementioned Sheikh Ali I testify that he travelled to Damascus during the plague in the company of the elders and others and that he stayed in Damascus for a few days and the aforementioned Ali mentioned that he was travelling to Aleppo to visit his brother Written by Abdullah bin Khadir al-Hanafi I testify to its content Written by Khalil bin Muhammad al-Hanafi I testify that the matter is as stated and explained above The plague was in Damascus and its environs Written by Omar ibn Abi al-Qasim al-Shafi'i I testify to its content Written by Muhammad ibn Khalil al-Shafi'i Abdullah also testifies Ibn Muhammad al-Sharif
year: 1369
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0533912
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:20:57Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5978819
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1369-05-09-Damascus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 888
revision ID: 2873
citation reference: Arabic Papyrology Database (APD)
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1369-08-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1369-2D08-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1369-08
date start#aux: 2221297.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
person: Pope
person: Emperor Charles IV
person: Empress Elisabeth of Pomerania
place: Rome
place: Prague
reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil, Cronica ecclesie Pragensis, in: Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. IV, ed. Emler (1884), pp. 457-548, 539f.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Lombardy
region: Bohemia
summary: After having been crowned empress in Rome earlier this year, Elisabeth (of Pomerania) returns to Prague on August 20 where she is ceremonially received. Because there is pestilence in Bohemia, the emperor, Charles IV, returns after the celebration to Lombardy. The pestilence raged during the whole year and with the greatest intensity in the regions towards Austria.
text original: Eodem anno die XX mensis Augusti domina Elizabeth, Romanorum imperatrix, hoc anno, ut supra dicitur, Rome per manus domini pape coronata, Pragam venit et cum omni solempnitate a clero et populo in civitate et ecclesia Pragensi suscipitur. Imperator vero, quia pestilencia erat in Bohemia, postquam reversus est de Lombardia. [...] Eodem anno, ut supra meminimus, permitente Deo propter peccata populi fuit maxima pestilencia in Boemia, et precipue in plaga illa versus Austriam, et duravit per annum integrum. Et cum appropinquaret Pragam et ibidem incepisset eciam invalescere, indicte sunt processiones et ieiunia, et placatus est dominus Deus paciens et multum misericors, et cessavit continuo pestilenciam.
text translation: In this year at the 20th day of the month of August, Lady Elizabeth, empress of the Romans, who in this year, as said above, had been crowned in Rome by the hands of the pope, returned to Prague and was received with all solemnity by the clergy and the people in the city and in the church of Prague. The emperor, however, because there was a pestilence in Bohemia, had returned to Lombardy afterwards. [...] In the same year, as mentioned above, by God's permission due to the sins of the people, there was a great pestilence in Bohemia, especially in that region towards Austria, and it lasted for a whole year. And when it approached Prague and began to intensify there, processions and fasts were instituted, and the Lord God, patient and very merciful, was appeased, and the pestilence ceased immediately.
year: 1369
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:54Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 889
revision ID: 2874
citation reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1370-00-00-Austria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1370-2D00-2D00-2DAustria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Austria
date start: 1370
date start#aux: 2221450.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis tertia
language: Latin
reference: Continuatio Claustroneoburgensis quinta, in: MGH SS 9, ed. Pertz (1851), pp. 735-742, 736
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: The plague hits Austria again in 1370.
text original: 1370 iterum facta est pestilencia magna inter homines.
text translation: In 1370 there was again a great plague among humans.
year: 1370
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:56Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0534259
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1370-00-00-Austria
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 890
revision ID: 1650
citation reference: Continuatio Claustroneoburgensis quinta
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1370-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1370-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1370
date start#aux: 2221450.5
keyword: Pestilence
language: Latin
reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil, Cronica ecclesie Pragensis, in: Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. IV, ed. Emler (1884), pp. 457-548, 542
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: In this year a great pestilence occured in Bohemia and at its borders.
text original: Unde permissione divina maxima pestilencia fuit in omnibus partibus et finibus Boemie.
text translation: With divine permission the greatest pestilence occured in all parts and at the borders of Bohemia.
year: 1370
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:57Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0534375
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1370-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 891
revision ID: 1651
citation reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1370-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1370-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle disease
date start: 1370
date start#aux: 2221450.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Grain
keyword: Shortage
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903, p. 275
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
region: Tuscany
region: Apulia
region: Lombardy
social response: War
summary: Due to the bad weather in the previous year, there was a great famine in Florence. This was fuelled by wars in Italy and a mortality of cattle, which is why no livestock came to Florence.
text original: Rubrica 723a - Come' in questo anno fu grande carestia d'ogni cosa. Nel detto anno [1370] fu grandissima carestia, perocchè per la gran pioggia dell'anno passato, e perchè era stata guerra, non s'era raccolto assai abbastanza; di che convenne si mandasse per grano di fuori. E valse quell'anno lo staio fiorentino, tre mesi: ciò fu febbraio, marzo e aprile e parte di maggio, un fiorino lo staio. E quel medesimo anno di vino fu gran carestia, perocchè valse fiorini uno la barile di ricolta, e di state fiorini uno e mezzo il barile. Ancora fu carestia di carne, perocchè quell'anno era stata in Lombardia la guerra e in Toscana e in molte luogora, per la quale cagione non era venuto a Firenze bestiame di Puglia, donde ne solea venire assai. Quell'anno v'ebbe mortalità di bestiame, la qual cosa gittò assai carestia oltre all'altre cagioni di sopra narrate.
text translation: Rubrica 723a - How in that year there was a great famine of everything. In the year in question [1370] there was a great famine because not enough grain had been harvested due to the heavy rains of the previous year and the war, so grain had to be brought in from outside. In the months of February, March, April and partly in May, a staio of Florentine grain cost one florin. In the same year there was a great shortage of wine, as a barrel of wine cost one florin and in summer one and a half florins. There was also a shortage of meat, because in that year there was war in Lombardy and Tuscany and in many other places, which is why no cattle came to Florence from Apulia, where they often came from in the past. In that year there was a great death of cattle which, in addition to the other reasons mentioned above, caused a great famine.
year: 1370
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:16:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0534607
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:46:10Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9903935
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1370-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 892
revision ID: 3511
citation reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1371-00-00-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1371-2D00-2D00-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1371
date start#aux: 2221815.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Avignon
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 27.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
summary: Outbreak of plague in Avignon, both rich and poor German clerics die.
text original: Avinione fuit magna pestilencia, in qua plus quam sexcenti scolares et clerici pro gratia ibidem commorantes de Alamania interierunt. Et ista gratia fuit omnibus pauperibus quasi inutilis, quia quicunqe habuit et dare voluit, gratiam qualemcumque voluit secundum eciam donorum qualitatem impetravit.
text translation: In Avignon, there was a great pestilence, in which more than six hundred students and clerics from Germany, who were residing there because of petitions (to the Curia), perished. And trying to obtain these petitions was almost useless to all the poor, because whoever had (money) and wanted to give, obtained grace of any kind according to the quality of their gifts.
year: 1371
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:00Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1371-00-00-Avignon
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 893
revision ID: 2875
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1371-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1371-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1371
date start#aux: 2221815.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil, Cronica ecclesie Pragensis, in: Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. IV, ed. Emler (1884), pp. 457-548, 545
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: A grave pestilence occured in this year in all lands as well as in Bohemia whith a great number of dead people.
text original: et immisit Dominus pestilenciam gravissimam in omnibus terris et provinciis Boemie, et mortua sunt infinita milia hominum, et sicuti non fuit.
text translation: And the Lord send a grave pestilence to all lands an [to] the provinces of Bohemia, and infinite thousands of people were killed and the are no examples for this.
year: 1371
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0534954
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wiki page sort key: 1371-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 894
revision ID: 1654
citation reference: Beneš Krabice of Weitmil
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1371-00-00-Germany
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1371-2D00-2D00-2DGermany
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1371
date start#aux: 2221815.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Entrails
language: Latin
place: Hesse
place: Fritzlar
place: Strasbourg
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 28.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack; None;
region: Westphalia
summary: Outbreak of plague in Fritzlar, Westphalia and Strasbourg.
text original: Eo tempore in Hassia opido Fritzlar et in Westvalia erat magna pestilencia epidimiarum, in Argentina pestilentia dissenteriarum.
text translation: In that time raged the skin plague in the Hessian city Fritzlar and in Westphalia and the plague of entrails in Strasbourg.
year: 1371
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0535069
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:21:16Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5981019
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1371-00-00-Germany
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 895
revision ID: 2876
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack; None;

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1371-00-00-Norway
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1371-2D00-2D00-2DNorway
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
country: Norway
date start: 1371
date start#aux: 2221815.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis tertia
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Annálabrot frá Skálholti''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania, 1888, p. 213
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Plague in Norway in the year 1371
text original: Sott for mikil um Noreg.
text translation: The plague swept harshly through Norway.
year: 1371
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:05Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0535301
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:46:14Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9904398
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1371-00-00-Norway
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 896
revision ID: 3512
citation reference: ''Annálabrot frá Skálholti''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1371-00-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1371-2D00-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1371
date start#aux: 2221815.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
person: Sigismund Rosicz
reference: Sequuntur gesta diversa transactis temporibus facta in Silesia et alibi, in: Scriptores rerum Silesiacarum, vol. 12, ed. Wachter, p. 37-86, 40
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Silesia
summary: Following an astronomical phenomenon (the sky remained red for the whole of the night) there was a great plague and inflation.
text original: 1371. Pestis et caristia magna. Anno domini 1371 visa est magna rubedo in coelo per totam noctem a crepusculo usque ad mane: secuta fuit maxima pestis cum caristia.
text translation: 1371. Great plague and inflation. In the year of the Lord 1371 there was a great redness seen in the sky for the whole night from dusk till dawn. After this there was a great plague and inflation.
year: 1371
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:06Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0535417
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:46:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9904514
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1371-00-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 897
revision ID: 3513
citation reference: Sequuntur gesta diversa transactis temporibus facta in Silesia et alibi
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1371-00-00-Poland 2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1371-2D00-2D00-2DPoland_2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date end: 1372-09
date end#aux: 2222424.5
date start: 1371-09
date start#aux: 2222058.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
keyword: Virgins
language: Latin
reference: Joannis de Czarnkow, Chronicon Polonorum, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. 2, p. 619-756, 652
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: Starting in September 1371 a plague raged in Poland for one year and killed many thousand people.
text original: De pestilentia valde magna in Polonia. Tam eisdem duobus annis, prout et in morte regis, in Polonia magna erat pestilentia; sed immediate anno sequenti de mense Septembri coepit esse major pestilentia in Polonia hominum et praecipue juvenum et mulierum, virorum ac virginum et duravit per annum usque ad mensem Septembrim, infra quod tempus multa millia, proh dolor! hominum decesserunt.
text translation: A very great pestilence in Poland. In the same two years, and in the same way as in the death of the king, there was a great pestilence in Poland; but immediately in the following year, in the month of September, there began to be a greater pestilence in Poland among humans and especially among young people and women, men and virgins, and it lasted for a year until the month of September, during which time, alas! many thousands of people died.
victim: many thousand
victim count type: absolute
year: 1371
year: 1372
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:08Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0535648
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1371-00-00-Poland 2
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 898
revision ID: 1658
citation reference: Joannis de Czarnkow
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1371-00-00-Trento
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1371-2D00-2D00-2DTrento
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1371
date start#aux: 2221815.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
language: Latin
place: Trento
reference: Giovanni da Parma 1837, p. 52
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of plague in Trento with description of symptoms
text original: Item millesimo CCCLXXI fuit alia pestis de loco in locum, et non simul et semel, in universo et non minor mortalitas aliis duabus et ita subito, et duravit pestis seu mortalitas in Tridento sex mensibus. Item regnavit isto tempore infirmitas carbunculi et glandulae, et quibus veniat ad latus dextrum nunquam vidi vel audivi evadere, ad latus vero sinistram evadebant aliqui, licet pauci, et haec omnia supradicta vidi ego Joannes de Parma Canonicus supradictus, et sic scripsi manu propria ad memoriam praedictorum hominum futurorum de praedictis..
text translation: Likewise, in the year 1371, there was another plague that spread from place to place, and not all at once, throughout the entire world, and its mortality was no less than the previous two and just as sudden. The plague or mortality in Trento lasted six months. During this time, the illness of carbuncles and glandular swellings also prevailed, and for those in whom it appeared on the right side, I never saw or heard of anyone surviving. However, on the left side, some did survive, though few. I, Giovanni da Parma, the aforementioned canon, saw all these things and wrote them with my own hand to preserve the memory of these events for future generations.
year: 1371
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0535764
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 899
revision ID: 1659
citation reference: Giovanni da Parma 1837
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1371-09-08-Lucca
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1371-2D09-2D08-2DLucca
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1372-10
date end#aux: 2222454.5
date start: 1371-09-16Z
date start#aux: 2222065.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Pisa
place: Lucca
reference: Giovanni Sercambi 2015, p. 201
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Tuscany
summary: Plague affects Lucca
text original: L' 8 settembre del 1371, il giorno di Santa Maria, iniziò in Lucca l'epidemia con l'ingrossamento dell'inguine, bubboni, bolle e piaghe; e durò per quindici mesi, durante i quali molti furono morti, cittadini notabili e buoni mercanti, e molti fuggirono per evitare il contaggio. E vi fu chi morì e chi campò, anche donne e fanciulli, in quantità così grande che metà della popolazione di Lucca e del suo contado fu distrutta; ed il contagio si estese alle altre città, castelli e ville.
text translation: On September 8, 1371, the day of Holy Virgin, the epidemic began in Lucca with swelling of the groin, buboes, boils, and sores; it lasted for fifteen months, during which many notable citizens and good merchants died, and many fled to avoid the contagion. There were those who died and those who survived, including women and children, in such great numbers that half of the population of Lucca and its surrounding area was destroyed; and the contagion spread to other cities, castles, and villages.
year: 1371
year: 1372
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:10Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.053588
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:46:18Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9904861
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1371-09-08-Lucca
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 900
revision ID: 3514
citation reference: Giovanni Sercambi 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1372-00-00-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1372-2D00-2D00-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1372-07
date end#aux: 2222362.5
date start: 1372-05
date start#aux: 2222301.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Avignon
reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae, ed. Budkowa et al., vol. 10, 1, Warszawa 1985, p. 30.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: The Polish prelate John Suchilik of Strzelce leaves Avignon, because of the raging plague there.
text original: Iohannes Suchiwilk [de Strzeleze] [...] Avinionem se personaliter contulit [...]. Subito deinde se ex Avinione propter grassantem illic pestem evolvens, Gneznam feria tercia, mensis Iulii prima die ingressus.
text translation: (1372) John Suchilik of Strzelce [...] was personally consecrated in Avignon. Directly afterwards he left Avignon because of the raging plague there and he entered Gniezno on July 1.
year: 1372
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0536111
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:21:30Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5982639
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1372-00-00-Avignon
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 901
revision ID: 2878
citation reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1372-00-00-Norway
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1372-2D00-2D00-2DNorway
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Norway
date start: 1372
date start#aux: 2222180.5
epidemic wave: Pestis tertia
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 280
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great mortality in Norway in 1372
text original: Manndauðr allmikill um allan Nóreg.
text translation: Very great mortality in the whole of Norway.
year: 1372
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:13Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0536227
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:46:20Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9905093
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1372-00-00-Norway
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 902
revision ID: 3515
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1372-00-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1372-2D00-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1372
date start#aux: 2222180.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Wrocław
reference: Annales Wratislawienses maiores, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. III, pp. 688-690, 690
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: In the year 1372 half the population of Wrozław (30.000 people) died because of plague and inflation.
text original: Et sequenti anno scilicet 1372 fuit maxima pestilencia et karistia aequaliter in clero et populo, ita quod dicebatur communiter, quod plus quam medietas populi esset mortua scilicet a triginta milia hominum, et precedenti anno fuerat sub montibus et in montibus gravissima.
text translation: And in the following year 1372 there was the greatest pestilence and inflation as well among the clerics as among the common people. It is commonly said that more than half of the population died, namely 30.000 people and as in the preceding year ist has been very bad under the mountains and in the mountains.
victim: 30.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 30
year: 1372
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:14Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0536343
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T10:58:32Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.9573148
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1372-00-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 903
revision ID: 3851
citation reference: Annales Wratislawienses maiores
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1372-00-00-Poland-1
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1372-2D00-2D00-2DPoland-2D1
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1372
date start#aux: 2222180.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae, ed. Budkowa et al., vol. 10, 1, Warszawa 1985, p. 31
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: The plague is more virulent than ever in many places. People are unable to keep pace with the burials.
text original: Ingens pestis in Regno Poloniae. [...] eo anno adeo grassabatur per agros, fora, opida, rura atque urbes, ut in plerisgue locis Libitina vix sufficeret.
text translation: Tremendous plague in the kingdom of Poland. In this year it raged so severely over the fields, markets, towns, villages and cities that in many places Libitina [the Roman goddess of death, dead bodies and funerals] could hardly be satisfied.
year: 1372
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 904
revision ID: 1664
citation reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1373-00-00-Mainz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1373-2D00-2D00-2DMainz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1373
date start#aux: 2222546.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Mainz
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 33.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
river: Rhine
summary: Outbreak of plague along the Rhine and other parts of Germany, in Mainz 3000 people die.
text original: Tunc multe pestilencie facte sunt in diversis partibus Rheni et aliarum partium Alamanie. In Maguncia mortui sunt tria milia hominum, et erant vina et fruges optimi fori, sicut nulla hominum meminit etas.
text translation: At that time (1373), many pestilences occurred in various parts of the Rhine and other regions of Germany. In Mainz, three thousand people died, and wines and grains were of the best quality ever remembered by anyone.
year: 1373
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:17Z
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 905
revision ID: 1665
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1373-00-00-Toruń
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1373-2D00-2D00-2DToruń
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1373
date start#aux: 2222546.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Toruń
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 1, p. 549.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
region: Prussia
summary: Great plague in the cities by the Baltic Sea.
text original: In deme sulven jare was grot stervent to Thorun in Prutzen unde in vele anderen steden.
text translation: In the same year (1373) was a great dying in Toruń in Prussia and in many other cities.
year: 1373
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 906
revision ID: 1666
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1373-00-00-Trento
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1373-2D00-2D00-2DTrento
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1374
date end#aux: 2222911.5
date start: 1373
date start#aux: 2222546.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
language: Latin
place: Trento
reference: Giovanni da Parma 1837, p. 52
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of plague in Trento, children are affected over average, with description of symptoms
text original: Item MCCCLXXIII fuit pestis et mortalitas similis pariter de loco in locum, ideo duravit per biennium ut usque ad finem MCCCLXXIIII, et fuit per hunc modum, quia moriebantur juvenes et senes, mares et foeminae, sed infantes seu pueri plus moriebantur, quia de infantibus et pueris pro certo non remansit de decem unus in Tridento, et sic alibi, quod auditum, itaque non inveniebatur pueri, qui servirent, de adultis dico, quod quando incipiebant infirmari pro majori parte perdebant memoriam, et transacta una die vel secunda recuperabant (p. 53) sensum, et aliqui convalescebant, postea subito moriebantur, neque poterant ordinare facta sua: aliqui vero nunquam convalescebant, et isti moriebantur cum magna discretione et devotione, loquela petendo indulgentiam et licentiam a circumstantibus, et dicta pestis fuit triplex: primo glandulae sub brachiis, vel in inguinibus; secundo carbunculi, tertio dormiae, et qui morituri erant non transibant quintum diem, sed quandoque prima, dico et sic successive usque ut supra.
text translation: Likewise, in 1373, there was a plague and mortality that similarly spread from place to place, lasting for two years until the end of 1374. It affected young and old, male and female, but infants and children died the most. For certain, out of ten infants and children in Trento, not one survived, and this was also heard of elsewhere. Consequently, there were no children to serve. Regarding adults, when they began to fall ill, most lost their memory, and after one or two days, they would recover their senses, and some would improve, only to suddenly die thereafter, unable to settle their affairs. Some never recovered and died with great discernment and devotion, speaking and asking for indulgence and permission from those around them. This plague was threefold: first, swellings under the arms or in the groin; second, carbuncles; and third, insomnia. Those who were to die did not survive beyond the fifth day, sometimes dying on the first, and so on successively, as stated above.
year: 1373
year: 1374
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:21Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 907
revision ID: 1667
citation reference: Giovanni da Parma 1837
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1373-00-00-Trient
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1373-2D00-2D00-2DTrient
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1373
date start#aux: 2222546.5
keyword: Mortality
natural event: Nothern Light
place: Trient
reference: Template:Giangrisostomo Tovazzi 1986, p. 17
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Mortality, comet and Nothern Light.
text original: Anno 1373 Tridenti obierunt plurimi [...] visa est stella cometa. Item coelum ardens.
year: 1373
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:22Z
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 908
revision ID: 1668
citation reference: Template:Giangrisostomo Tovazzi 1986
citation reference: Translation needed

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1373-07-00-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1373-2D07-2D00-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1375-09
date end#aux: 2223519.5
date start: 1373-07
date start#aux: 2222727.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Adolescents
keyword: Shortage
language: Italian
place: Pisa
reference: Template:Cronaca di Pisa 1963, p. 209
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Outbreak of the plague and great mortality in Pisa, especially adolescents affected, price increase and shortage of grain
text original: Negli anni domini di 1373 a dì ** di luglio, si chominciò in Pisa la mortalità et bastò due anni et due mesi. Et sappiate che morirono fanciulli di 12 anni in giuso più di octanta per ciento, et morirono huomeni et donne grandi quantità assai. Et dappoi si fu grande charo, valze più di 3 fiorini lo staio di grano et si fu grande charo d'ongni biada
text translation: In the year 1373 of July, mortality began in Pisa and it took two years and two months. And you know that more than eighty per hundred children from 12 years old died, and men and women died in great quantities. And then there was a great shortage, more than three florins a bushel of grain and there was a great shortage of every kind of grain
victim: 80 %
victim count type: relative
year: 1373
year: 1375
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:23Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0537384
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 909
revision ID: 1669
citation reference: Template:Cronaca di Pisa 1963
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1374-00-00-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1374-2D00-2D00-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1374
date start#aux: 2222911.5
disease: Plague
group: Cardinals
language: Latin
person: Pope
place: Avignon
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 35
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
summary: Outbreak of plague in Avignon with many dead cardinals.
text original: Eo tempore fuit magna pestilencia Avinione, it ut pene omnes advene ibidem commorantes fugerent a curia, sic eciam papa et cardinales; et mortui sunt multi cardinales et circa 14.
text translation: At that time (1374), there was a great pestilence in Avignon, so much so that almost all the newcomers residing there fled from the court, including the Pope and the cardinals; and many cardinals died, around fourteen.
victim: 14
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 14
year: 1374
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:25Z
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 910
revision ID: 2879
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1374-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1374-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1374
date start#aux: 2222911.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Arezzo
place: Florence
place: Bologna
reference: Luca di Totto da Panzano: Libro di ricordanze 1861, pp. 72-73
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
summary: Many relatives from the author died of the plague in Florence and Arezzo. He was in the meantime in Bologna.
text original: 37. Questa Orsa, figliuola di me Luca, cavalieri, come piacque a Dio, al tempo della grande pistolenza, passò di questa vita, in Arezzo; ed è sepulta al luogo di frati Minori. E qui in Firenze morì a casa nostra Giancristofano suo marito, a dì .. Di luglio MCCCLXXIIII. […] 39. Nel MCCCLXXIIII, a dì 4 d'agosto, al tempo della grande pistolenza, s'ammalò la sopradetta madonna Felice, in Firenze ed era gravida di otto mesi; ebbe due gavoccioli, cioè da ogni lato, tralla coscia e'l corpo, uno; e fu sopellita colla creatura in corpo, in San Niccolò, in Firenze; e visse forse cinquantadue ore: Iddio la faccia verace perdono; e fu discreta e valente donna. […] Morì l'Orsa mia figliuola in Arezo, e Giancristofano suo marito, e cugino carnale di madonna Felice, venne d'Arezzo chioccio; e come fu stato in casa mia a Firenze tre dÌ, s'ammalò di questi gavocci; e forse cinquanto ore visse; e infra dieci dì la detta madonna Felice morì. Io era in Bologna, quando ebbi queste dolorose e spiacevoli e fortunevoli novelle; ed era a provvisione di Santa Chiesa, [p. 73] con isventure assai senza queste, di ch'io avea e oe turbazione, quanto cavaliere di Toscano: Iodato Iddio sempre. 40. Giovanni mio figliuolo, con quelle più onore che si potea, fece sopellire Giancristofano, in Firenze, al luogo di San Francesco; e nella malattia e nella sepultura si spese assai danari di nostri. Iddio faccia loro misercordia perpetuale per la sua gran benignità. Di .. di luglio 1374.
text translation: 7. This Orsa, daughter of me Luca, knight, as it pleased God, at the time of the great pistolence, passed from this life, in Arezzo; and is buried at the place of the Friars Minor. And here in Florence her husband Giancristofano died at our house, on dì.. of July 1374. [...] 39. In the year 1374, on the 4th of August, during the time of the great plague, the aforementioned lady Felice, who was eight months pregnant, fell ill in Florence. She developed two swellings (gavoccioli), one on each side between her thigh and body. She was buried in San Niccolò in Florence with the child still in her womb and lived for perhaps fifty-two hours. May God grant her true forgiveness; she was a wise and worthy woman. [...] My daughter Orsa died in Arezzo, and Giancristofano, her husband and a close cousin of lady Felice, came from Arezzo in mourning. After spending three days in my house in Florence, he fell ill with these swellings and lived perhaps fifty hours; within ten days, the said lady Felice also died. I was in Bologna when I received these sorrowful and distressing news. I was there in the service of the Holy Church, with many misfortunes already weighing on me besides these, as any knight of Tuscany would feel. May God always be praised. 40. Giovanni my son, with as much honour as he could, had Giancristofano buried in the place of San Francesco in Florence; and in his illness and burial he spent a great deal of our money. God grant them perpetual mercy for his great kindness. Of .. of July 1374.
year: 1374
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0537732
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 911
revision ID: 1671
citation reference: Luca di Totto da Panzano: Libro di ricordanze 1861
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1374-00-00-Florence 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1374-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1374
date start#aux: 2222911.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Women
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Bologna
reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019, p. 197
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
summary: The family of Giovanni and of Pagolo fled from the mortality of 1374 to Bologna. They lived there together in a house and shared the expenses.
text original: E frall’altre si vide di lui questo: che pe·lla mortalità del 1374 , sendo fuggiti a Bolongnia tutta / (c. 44v) la famiglia rimasa di Giovanni e tutta la famiglia di Pagholo, insieme inn una chasa abitanti e a una ispesa chonchorenti a chomune, chome che chon vantaggio grande per que’ di Giovanni, nondimeno, tornando a quello ch’i’ vo’ dire, noi savamo chontinui tra uomini, donne, fanciulli e balie e fanti forestieri e chonpangnioni più di venti in famiglia. […]
text translation: And among other things, this was shown in his case: during the plague of 1374, when the remaining family of Giovanni and the entire family of Pagholo had fled to Bologna, they lived together in one house and shared the expenses, although there was great advantage for those of Giovanni. Nevertheless, to come back to what I wanted to say, we knew that they totalled more than twenty people in the family, including men, women, children, wet nurses and foreign servants and companions.
year: 1374
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:28Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0537963
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1374-00-00-Florence 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 912
revision ID: 1672
citation reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1374-00-00-Florence 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1374-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1374
date start#aux: 2222911.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Bologna
reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019, p. 236.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great plague in Florence and the family of Pagholo fled to Bologna.
text original: Negli anni Domini 1374 fu nella città di Firenze pestilenza † e grande; e chome dinanzi faciemmo memoria, Pagholo rendé l’anima a Dio in quest’anno, e noi fuggimmo a Bolongnia tutti, chome è scritto.
text translation: In the year 1374 was a plague in the city of Florence and great; and as we have already mentioned, in that year Pagholo gave his soul back to God, and we all fled to Bologna, as it was written.
year: 1374
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:29Z
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wiki page sort key: 1374-00-00-Florence 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 913
revision ID: 1673
citation reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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wiki page sort key: 1374-00-00-Florence 002# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

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1374-00-00-Florence 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1374-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1374
date start#aux: 2222911.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Grain
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Naddo de Montecatini: Memorie istoriche 1784, p. 1.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
social response: War
summary: Great mortality in Florence, besides price increase for grain and other crops and great wars.
text original: Nell'anno 1374 secondo il corso degli anni, cominciandosi dalla Natività del Signore Giesù Cristo, fu calende di Gennaio in Domenica. Fu nel detto anno mortalità di gente, e grandissimo caro di grano, e d'ogni altra biada quasi per tutto il mondo; fu caro di carne, d'olio, e quasi d'ogni altro bene, ed anco il vino non fu vile. La Pasqua di Surresso fu a' dì due d'Aprile, e grandi guerre furono in detto anno.
text translation: In the year 1374, beginning after the birth of our Lord Jesus Christ, January 1st fell on a Sunday. In that year there was great mortality among the people and an enormous price increase for grain and almost all other crops throughout the world; meat, oil and almost all other goods were also expensive, and wine was not cheap either. Easter fell on April 2, and there were great wars that year.
year: 1374
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:31Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1374-00-00-Florence 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 914
revision ID: 2331
citation reference: Naddo de Montecatini: Memorie istoriche 1784
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1374-02-00-Montpellier
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1374-2D02-2D00-2DMontpellier
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1374-07
date end#aux: 2223092.5
date start: 1374-02
date start#aux: 2222942.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Catalan
place: Montpellier
place: Hérault
reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier, http://thalamus.huma-num.fr/annales-occitanes/annee-1374.html (last access [20 April 2020]).
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Occitania
summary: A mortality breaks out in Montpellier from February to July. The members of the town council order the manufacturing of a gigantic candle, to burn day and night at the church of Notre-Dame-des-Tables. This candle has been lighted on the 27th of April.
text original: Item, l’an meteys, fo mortalitat en Montpellier et en diversas autras partz, la cal duret en Montpellier & entorn de Caremantran entro passada la festa de Sant Johan; perque los senhors cossols feron senchar am I fil lo mur de la vila, de la torre nova dessus lo Carme entro a la torre de la Babota, layssan lo mur de la vila que es "Quis quesivit hec de manibus vestris" devers la palissada ; am local fil feron atressi senchar tota la pallissada en que ac entorn XIXc canas per tot ; del cal fil am coton & cera feron far I rezench de cera del dich lonc & del gros del det, lo Montpellier a environ XIXc canes de torn.cal feron metre en Ia roda de fusta nova a l’autar de Nostra Dona de Taulas. Et aqui fo atuzat de lum novel senhat, e lo dich rezench fo senhat per cremar continuament al dich autar a honor de Dieu & de madona Sancta Maria, et per placar Nostre Senhor de la ira sieua, et per far cessar la dicha mortalitat, et que nos dones bona pas. local fo atuzat I digous que era XXVII jorns d’abril.
year: 1374
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:32Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0538426
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1374-02-00-Montpellier
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 915
revision ID: 2880
citation reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier
citation reference: Translation needed

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1374-03-00-Firenze
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1374-2D03-2D00-2DFirenze
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1374-10
date end#aux: 2223184.5
date start: 1374-03
date start#aux: 2222970.5
disease: Plague
group: Monks
keyword: Epidemics
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Florence
reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903, p. 289-290.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A new plague wave hits Florence and the city loses relatively few people, but the societal impact is severe.
text original: Nel detto anno 1374 era fama d'una mortalità dell'usata pestilenza dello infiato dell'anguinaia, o sotto il ditello, e vivisene tre o quattro dì il più alto. Nel generale era stata in tutte le parti circunstanti d'intorno grandissima, bene che ove maggiore e minore; ma nel generale parve essere morto il terzo della gente, o delle bocche, nelle circunstanze. E molte favole e novelle se ne diceano, come di simili cose s'usa di parlare. Cominciò in Firenze di marzo, e a poco a poco seguito la cosa per modo che a settembre o ottobre quasi poco o nulla v'era della detta pestilenzia; e non fu niuna Terra in Toscana, ove del tanto meno gente morissero che in Firenze: perrochè morirono circa settemila bocche, che ve ne era a quel tempo sessanta milia, o più. Ma diessene ancora la utilità al fuggirla, ove era stata, perocchè la maggior parte' della gente con gli figluoli e mogli uscirono di Firenze, e andarono ad abitare in Terre. E niuno era, che avesse di che fare le spese, che non se ne andasse. Fecionsi molti ordini di non sonare campane, nè porro paghe, nè portare più che quattro torchi, e non vestire più ch'è figluoli di nero. Ancora feciono riformagione sopra [p. 290] a chi fuggìa, che se fosse tratto a ufici, fosse stracciato, se infra dieci dì non venisse all' uficio e coresse in pena di cinquecento lire, e poi avesse divieto agli altri ufici; e intorno a ciò assai cose feciero da non farne menzione; epperò taccio.
text translation: In the mentioned year 1374 there were rumors of the usual plague with the swollen groin, or below the armpit, and one lived three or four days at the longest. In general this happened in all areas around [Florence] with great intensity, although some place were hitten harder than others. But most of the time, one third of the people died in the surrounding areas. And one tells a lot of stories about it, as it always happens with these events. In Florence, it started in March, and slowly but surely the disease continued until September or October, when it had burned itself out. And there was no place in Tuscany, where alltogether more people died than in Florence: About 7000 persons died here from an overall population of more than 60.000. And people considered it a good idea to flee the place where the epidemic happened, so a large part of the population left the city with their childern and spouses and went to live in the countryside. And from those that did not leave, no one did more than just buying food. There were issued many regulations, like not ringing the bells, not doing payments, not carrying more than four torches, and not put on more clothing than the sons of black (Monks?). And they made law about people that fled the city: Whoever had left his office unattended was removed from it, if he did not return within ten days and payed a fine of 500 lire. He would furthermore be banned from other offices. Apart from that much more happened which should not be mentioned, and that's why I remain silent.
year: 1374
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:33Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0538542
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:22:11Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5987384
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1374-03-00-Firenze
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 916
revision ID: 2881
citation reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1374-03-16-Alexandria
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1374-2D03-2D16-2DAlexandria
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Egypt
date end: 1374-09
date end#aux: 2223154.5
date start: 1374-03
date start#aux: 2222970.5
disease: Plague
disease: Wabāʾ
disease: Ṭāʿūn
disease: Fanāʾ
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Ṭāʿūn
keyword: Children
keyword: Drought
keyword: Grain
keyword: Agriculture
keyword: Pice hike
language: Arabic
place: Alexandria
reference: al-Nuwayrī - Kitāb al-Ilmām 1968-1976, vol. 3 (1970), pp. 253-254; vol. 4 (1970), p. 127-129; 143; vol. 6 (1973), pp. 423-425.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Many people, mainly children, died of plague (ṭāʿūn, fanāʾ, wabāʾ) in Alexandria from Shawwāl 775 H (March 16 to April 14, 1374) to Rabīʿ I 776 H (August 10, 1374 to September 8, 1374). Up to 200 people died per day. In Shawwāl, 7,000 people perished within three days. In 775 H (1373), the Nile had failed to reach the necessary gauge (wafāʾ) during the summer flood, and many fields in Egypt could not be cultivated. Prices for grain and other foodstuffs rose in Egypt. Prices remained high also during the following year (776 H: June 13, 1374 to June 1, 1375) despite a sufficient Nile flood and the availability of grain. People became impoverished and died of hunger due to the rise in prices while grain merchants (khazzān) made huge profits. Finally, people revolted against inflation and famine. Plague came on top of famine. In Alexandria, 17,000 people reportedly died of plague, 12,000 of whom were male and female children. [...]
text original:.........
victim: 7000 + 12.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 7012
year: 1374
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:35Z
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:22:13Z
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wiki page sort key: 1374-03-16-Alexandria
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 917
revision ID: 2882
citation reference: al-Nuwayrī - Kitāb al-Ilmām 1968-1976
citation reference: Translation needed

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1374-04-25-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1374-2D04-2D25-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1374-05-03Z
date start#aux: 2223025.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Buonaccorso Pitti: Ricordi 1986, pp. 10-11.
reference translation: None
river: Val di Pesa
summary: When the father of Buonaccorso Pitti, Neri, died, Pitti left Florence with his 8 brothers and his mom and fled to Val di Pesa from the raging plague. They returned, when the plague was over.
text original: [39] Io Bonacorso di Neri farò qui appresso ricordo dell'andare per lo mondo ch'io fatto di poi che io rimasi sanza padre che fu l'anno 1374 a dì 25 d'aprile che nostro padre morì, a cui Iddio perdoni. E, sendo egli morto, noi suoi figliuoli che ci trovammo otto insieme colla nostra madre per cagione (p. 11) che la mortalità era a Firenze, ci riducemmo a uno nostro luogo in Val di Pesa che si chiama il Corno, dove occorse che Giovanni nostro fratello si morì che era d'età di 27 anni e anche si morì in casa nostra in quelli pochi dì Niccolò di Cione nostro cugino e morti del segno della pestilenza. E, sendo ristata la mortalità a Firenze, ci ritornammo e trovando che monna Margherita madre del detto Niccolò avea vota la casa dove stavano e portata tutta loro masserizie e roba da vantaggio in casa una sua sirocchia […]
text translation: Now I will give an account of the journeys I made to different parts of the world after the death of my father, Neri - may the Lord have mercy on him - on 25 April 1374. When he died, my brothers and myself - eight of us with our mother - left Florence where a plague had broken out and took refuge at Il corno, a country house of ours in Val di Pesa. While we were there, my brother Giovanni, who was twenty-seven years old, died of the plague, and so, a few days later, did our cousin Niccolò, Cione's son. When the epidemic was over, we returned to Florence where we found that Niccolò's mother, Monna Margherita, had stripped the house they lived in and moved all their goods and valuables to the house of her sister […]
year: 1374
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:36Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0538889
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:22:16Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5987963
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1374-04-25-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 918
revision ID: 2883
citation reference: Buonaccorso Pitti: Ricordi 1986
citation reference: None

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1374-05-00-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1374-2D05-2D00-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1375-09
date end#aux: 2223519.5
date start: 1374-05
date start#aux: 2223031.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fasting
language: Italian
place: Pisa
reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005, pp. 258–259.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: Procession
summary: Outbreak of the plague in Pisa with a high mortality, as a consequence several processions.
text original: Del mese di maggio anno preditto incominciò la morìa nella cità di Pisa, morendone alcuno per dì d'anguinaia, tincone, di soditelli, di faoni e d'alti sozzi mali. E poi di giugno cominciava a crescere, e facevasi per la cità dimolte precessione. E poi a dì 30 d'agosto, per comandamento dell'arcivescovo, si fece precissione generale cinque mattine, tenendo li fondachi serrati e digiunando, portando molte reliquie di santi et il sangue di sam Piero. E la ditta morìa durò per la cità e contado di Pisa sine a (p. 258) settembre anni Domini milletrecentosettantaicinque e molti ne morinno, de' cinque li quattro. E del mese di settembre restò altutto.
text translation: In the month of May, in the previous year, death began in the city of Pisa, with some dying each day of eels, tincone, soditelli, faoni and other ills. And then in June it began to grow, and there were many precessions in the city. And then on the 30th of August, at the Archbishop's commandment, there was a general precession on five mornings, keeping the docks closed and fasting, carrying many relics of saints and the blood of Saint Piero. And this death lasted for the city and countryside of Pisa until (p. 258) September anni Domini one thousand three hundred and seventy-five and many died, of the five the four. And of the month of September remained all.
year: 1374
year: 1375
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:37Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1374-05-00-Pisa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 919
revision ID: 2332
citation reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1374-06-21-Germany
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1374-2D06-2D21-2DGermany
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1374-06-29Z
date start#aux: 2223082.5
keyword: Women
keyword: Antichrist
keyword: Dancing mania
keyword: Heresy
language: German
place: Cologne
reference: Limburger Chronik 1883, p. 64
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
river: Rhine
river: Moselle
summary: This passage talks about the "dancing mania" in the region along the Rhine and Moselle. People danced uncontrollably, sometimes for half a day. Some participants exploited the situation for money and immoral behavior. The event seen as a heresy lasted around sixteen weeks and was believed by some to be a sign of the coming Antichrist.
text original: Item da man schreip druzenhondert jar unde in dem vir unde sibenzigesten jare zu mittesomer da irhup sich ein wunderlich gedinge uf ertrich unde sunderlichen in Duschem lande uf dem Rine unde uf der Moseln, also daz Iude huben an zu danzen unde zu rasen, unde stunden i zwei gen ein unde danzeten uf einer stat einen halben dag, unde in dem danzen so filen si etwan dicke nider uf di erden unde lißen sich mit fußen dretten uf iren lip; da von namen si sich an, daz si genesen weren. Unde lifen von einer stat unde von einer kirchen zu der andern unde huben gelt von den Iuden, wo in daz sin mochte. Unde wart di dinge also vil, daz man zu Colne in der stat me dan funfhondert denzer fant. Unde fant man, daz cz duisserie was unde ketzerie, unde geschach umb geldes willen, daz ir endeiles! frauwen unde manne in unkuscheit mochten leben unde di vollen zu bringen. Unde fant man, daz zu Collen me dan hondert frauwen unde dinstmeide, di nit eliche manner enhatten, di worden in der danzerie alle kinde tragen. Unde wanne das si danzeten, so bonden unde knebelten si sich umb den lip hart zu, daz si deste geringer weren. Heruf sprechent endeiles meister, sunderlichen di guden arzide, daz endeiles worden danzen, di von heißer naturen waren, unde von anderen gebrechlichen naturlichen sachen, Danne der was wenig, den daz geschach. Di meister von der heiligen schrift di besworen der denzer endeiles, di meinten, daz si beseßen weren von dem bosen vigende. Also nam ez ein betrogen ende. Unde werte wol seszen wochen in disen landen oder in der maße. Auch namen di vurgenanten denzer, so manne so frauwen, sich ane, daz si kein rot gewant mochten gesehen. Unde was ez allez duisserie, unde ist ez vurbotschaft gewest Endecristes nach mime bedunken.
text translation: In 1374, at midsummer, a marvellous thing happened on earth, especially in the German lands along the Rhine and the Moselle. People began to dance and race and stood two against one and danced in one place for half a day. While dancing they often fell to the ground and had their feet stamped on their bodies; they assumed that they had recovered. They ran from one town and from one church to another, collecting money from the people where it was given to them. And there were so many of them that more than five hundred dancers were found in the city of Cologne. And it was found that it was fraud and heresy, and was done for the sake of money, so that some of them, women and men, could live in unchastity and perform it. And it was found that in Cologne more than a hundred women and maids, who had no husband, were all carrying children at the dance. When they danced, they bound and gagged themselves tightly around the waist to appear slimmer. Some masters, especially the good doctors, said that some of them danced because they were of a hot-tempered nature, and for other vicious reasons. But there were few to whom this happened. The masters of the Holy Scriptures conjured up some of the dancers and thought that they were possessed by the evil enemy. And so it came to a fraudulent end. And it lasted sixteen weeks or about that long in this country. The aforementioned dancers, both men and women, also pretended that they could not see a red robe. But it was all deception and, methinks, a premonition of the Antichrist.
year: 1374
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:39Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0539236
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wiki page sort key: 1374-06-21-Germany
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 920
revision ID: 2884
citation reference: Limburger Chronik 1883
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1374-07-25-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1374-2D07-2D25-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1374-08-02Z
date start#aux: 2223116.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Latin
person: Coluccio Salutati
place: Florence
reference: Template:Coluccio Salutati 1891-1905, vol. 1, pp. 170-171
reference translation: None
summary: Letter from Coluccio Salutati to Benvenuto da Imo about the possible causes of the plague. He sees the plague as the will of God and therefore does not want to flee Florence.
text original: Et demum, quod ad fugam pestis me ad lares tuos cum familia tam fraterne tamque amicabiliter invitas, mecum admiratus sum. Ubi enim fugiam a facie Dei mei? si enim hec pestis divina dispostione totum concutit genus mortalium sive, quod optem, sit talis peccatorum sive alia quecunque summi illius opificis ordinatio; et nostrum non est summum illud frustrare numen, cum ubicunque sit immensum et potens, quid iuvat inde fugere ubi tunc videtur servire sententia, cum, si condemnatus fuero, ubicunque me invenerit, iudicabit? Fallimur, arbitror, omnes, qui putamus Dei ista proculdubio opera indiscreto ictu quasi sagittas in vulgus iactari; illum afficit, seu medicinalis seu ultrix [p. 171] fuerit ista clades, quem percutiendum preordinaverit divina maiestas, que nec loco circunscribitur nec tempore, nec minus hic quam alibi cum voluerit operatur. Si enim, ut physici volunt, aeris foret ista corruptio, cur ubi furit ullum preterit omnino mortalium, quem etsi non extinguat, saltem non attingat? Vivimus omnes in aere isto corrupto, quem volunt physiologi, imo, ut verius loquar, fingilogi, fore venenum nec pudet eos diversitati complexionum ascribere, si quos viderint nullo modo, ceteris morientibus, egrotare; quasi in veneno possit humana complexio intemerata servari. Nescio tamen quo pacto quando in disputationem cum ipsis venitur et queritur: si aer iste, agitabilis et qui ventis continuo circunfertur, infectus est, cur in sola urbe, cur in uno vico, cur in cetera urbis parte, cur eadem in domo hi moriuntur, hi egrotant, hi penitus valent incolumes; et si hoc ascribitur etati, cur hec domos pueros perdit, illa iuvenes, ista senes decrepitos; altera mulieres preservat, altera viros; una superstitem habet maiorem natu, alia vero minorem? Denique fatentur rationem deficere, cum non valent omnibus respondere. Ceterum, ut ad preces tuas redeam, istuc me conaris allicere ubi tu ipse pestem confirmas propter advenarum confluentiam desevire. Credo tantus est ardor amici potiundi qu…
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1374
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:40Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 921
revision ID: 1681
citation reference: Template:Coluccio Salutati 1891-1905
citation reference: None

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1375-00-00-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1375-2D00-2D00-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1375
date start#aux: 2223276.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Heat
keyword: Dearth
keyword: Fever
language: Latin
place: Avignon
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 38.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
summary: Outbreak of fever in Avignon in connection with dearth.
text original: Tunc eciam fuit Avinione pestilencia calorum innaturalium, unde multi perierunt. Item fuit ibi magna caristia.
text translation: At that time (1375), there was also a pestilence of unnatural fever / heat in Avignon, from which many perished. Also, there was a great dearth there.
year: 1375
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:41Z
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is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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page ID: 922
revision ID: 2885
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1375-00-00-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1375-2D00-2D00-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1375
date start#aux: 2223276.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Erfurt
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 39
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack; None;
region: Thuringia
summary: Plague in Erfurt and Thuringia
text original: Tunc fuit pestilencia epidimiarum in Erffordia et in tota Thuringia.
text translation: In that time raged in Erfurt and entire Thuringia a plague epidemic.
year: 1375
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:43Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0539699
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page ID: 923
revision ID: 3516
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack; None;

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1375-00-00-Magdeburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1375-2D00-2D00-2DMagdeburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1375
date start#aux: 2223276.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Mass grave
language: Latin
place: Magdeburg
reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869, pp. 267-268
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Eastern Germany
summary: The plague strikes Magdeburg and neighbouring territories, a great mortality arises and plague pits are opened in different cemetaries of local churches.
text original: In dussem sulven jare was grot stervent hir in der stad und al umme und stunt to Magdeborch wol anderhalf jar, dat men to sunte Johanse nicht graven konde up den kerkhof, sunder men makede grote kulen [p. 268] to dem hilgen geiste, to unser vruwen, to sunte Pawele, to den barvoten, to sunte Augustine und to sunte Marien Magdalenen, dar men se in warp unde begrof.
text translation: In the same year there was a great mortality in the city and also in the surrounding area and this remained in Magdeburg for a year and a half. It was not possible to bury people in the churchyard of St Johannes, but large mounds were made at the Heiliggeistkirche, Liebfrauen, St Paul, the Friars, St Augustin and St Maria Magdalena, into which the dead were thrown and buried.
year: 1375
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0539815
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9908218
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1375-00-00-Magdeburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 924
revision ID: 3517
citation reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1376-00-00-Stralsund
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1376-2D00-2D00-2DStralsund
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1376
date start#aux: 2223641.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Stralsund
place: Wismar
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 1, p. 556.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great plague in Stralsund and Wismar.
text original: 772. In deme sulven jare was grot pestilencie bi der zee in vele steden, sunderliken to deme Sunde unde to der Wismer.
text translation: 772. In the same year (1376) a great plague by the sea in many cities, especially in Stralsund and in Wismar.
year: 1376
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:45Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0539931
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 925
revision ID: 2886
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1376-00-00-Westfjords
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1376-2D00-2D00-2DWestfjords
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1376
date start#aux: 2223641.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Severe Winter
language: Icelandic
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Westfjords
reference: ''Gottskálksannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 363
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Mortality due to a severe winter in the Icelandic Westfjords in 1376
text original: Vetr micill og manndavdi vm Vestfiordv.
text translation: Harsh winter and mortality in the Westfjords.
year: 1376
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0540046
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 926
revision ID: 2887
citation reference: ''Gottskálksannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1377-00-00-Lübeck
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1377-2D00-2D00-2DLübeck
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1377
date start#aux: 2224007.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Lübeck
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 42.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
summary: Outbreak of plague in Lübeck
text original: Sed pessimus incursus predonum ubique surrexit, et fuit magna pestilencia in Lubecke.
text translation: But the worst onslaught of brigands arose everywhere, and there was a great pestilence in Lübeck.
year: 1377
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creation date#aux: 2461029.0540278
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wiki page sort key: 1377-00-00-Lübeck
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 927
revision ID: 1687
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1378-00-00-Norway
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1378-2D00-2D00-2DNorway
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Norway
date start: 1378
date start#aux: 2224372.5
disease: Smallpox
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 281
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Smallpox in Norway in the year 1378.
text original: bolnasott mikil j Noregi.
text translation: Great smallpox [epidemic] in Norway.
year: 1378
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:51Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0540625
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wiki page sort key: 1378-00-00-Norway
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 928
revision ID: 3518
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1378-00-00-Swabia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1378-2D00-2D00-2DSwabia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1378
date start#aux: 2224372.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Swabia
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 43.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
summary: Outbreak of plague in Swabia and surrounding regions.
text original: Circa tempus predictum fuit pestilentia in Suevia et circa circumsita.
text translation: Around the mentioned time (1378), there was a pestilence in Swabia and in the surrounding areas.
year: 1378
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:52Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0540741
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1378-00-00-Swabia
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 929
revision ID: 1689
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1379-00-00-Avignon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1379-2D00-2D00-2DAvignon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1379
date start#aux: 2224737.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
month: September
month: October
month: November
place: Avignon
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 45
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack; None;
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great plague in Avignon
text original: In autumpno fuit magna pestilencia epidemie … et terris circumsitis, et venit…
text translation: In autumn was a great plague in Avignon and surrounding areas, and it came...
year: 1379
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0540857
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modification date#aux: 2461032.5992361
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1379-00-00-Avignon
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 930
revision ID: 2888
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack; None;

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query string: Avignon
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1379-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1379-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1379
date start#aux: 2224737.5
disease: Smallpox
epidemic wave: Pestis quarta
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Severe winter
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 281
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Smallpox in Iceland in 1379 after the arrival of six ships. Severe winter
text original: komo vi skip til Ijslandz ok j bolna sott ok for vm allt Jsland ok vard mikill manndaudr sæloduzt tolf prestar fyrir svnnan land ok nockorir fyrir nordan land [...] ok stora sniofa var vetr mikill.
text translation: Six ships came to Iceland and smallpox spread all over Iceland, and there was a great loss of life. Twelve priests died in the south of the country and several ones in the north of the country [...] and there was a lot of snowfall and a harsh winter.
victim: 12
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 12
year: 1379
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:55Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0541088
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:17:55Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0541088
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1379-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 931
revision ID: 1691
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1379-00-00-Nuremberg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1379-2D00-2D00-2DNuremberg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Caterpillar
animal: Tree frogs
date start: 1379
date start#aux: 2224737.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
month: June
month: July
month: August
natural event: Air
place: Worms
place: Bamberg
place: Nuremberg
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 1, p. 564.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great plague in Nuremberg and Bamberg that led to insects flying densely in the air.
text original: 801. By der tiid in deme somer do was een grot plage bi deme Rine tusschen Norenberge unde Bavenberge, dat de lucht was so vul wormete, also dat de rupen unde de loofvorsche vlogen so dicht, dat kume de lude kunden dar dor wanderen. dit betekende een grot stervent, dat na was komende in den landen.
text translation: 801. At the time in the summer (1379), there was a great plague by the "Rine" [Regnitz?] between Nuremberg and Bamberg, so that the air was so full of worms, and also the caterpillars and tree frogs flied densely, that reported the people, who walked there. This signified a great death, that was soon to come to the lands.
year: 1379
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:56Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0541204
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:22:59Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.599294
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1379-00-00-Nuremberg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 932
revision ID: 2889
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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query string: Worms
wiki page sort key: 1379-00-00-Nuremberg# QUERY640613445b7a0752666eca0bbf954e6e

1379-00-00-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1379-2D00-2D00-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1379
date start#aux: 2224737.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Paris
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 45.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
summary: Outbreak of plague in Paris and surrounding regions.
text original: In illo tempore (1379) Parisius Francie et terra circumsita erat magna pestilencia et mortalitas hominum.
text translation: At that time (1379), there was a great pestilence and mortality of people in Paris, France, and the surrounding land.
year: 1379
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:57Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0541319
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1379-00-00-Paris
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 933
revision ID: 2890
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1379-autumn-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1379-2Dautumn-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date end: 1379-12
date end#aux: 2225071.5
date start: 1379-09
date start#aux: 2224980.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis quarta
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Miechów
reference: Annales Miechovienses, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. II, pp. 880-896, 886
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: In the year 1379 a great plague arrived in Poland and other kingdoms.
text original: Eodem anno in regno Polonie et alias tempore autumpni magna ingruit pestilencia, in qua cives plures Mechovenses obierunt.
text translation: In this year (1379) a great plague arrived in the kingdom of Poland and in other kingdoms in which many citicens of Miechów died.
year: 1379
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:17:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0541551
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0541551
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1379-autumn-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 934
revision ID: 1694
citation reference: Annales Miechovienses
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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type: Subject
master page: 1379-autumn-Poland
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Miechów
wiki page sort key: 1379-autumn-Poland# QUERY6ccc44f92ae95866bdca62e9ebf3aa0f

1380-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1380-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1380-10-07Z
date end#aux: 2225374.5
date start: 1380-05-11Z
date start#aux: 2225225.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis quarta
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Annales Bohemiae Brevissimi, ed. G.H. Pertz (MGH SS, 17) p. 719-721, p. 721
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: Pestilence in Bohemia which lasted from Ascension Day (May 3) to the day of St Michael (September 29)
text original: Viguit magna pestilencia in Bohemia, et incepit a festo ascensionis duravitque usque ad festum sancti Michaelis.
text translation: A great pestilence ruled in Bohemiae and it started at the feast of Ascension and lasted until the feast of St Michael.
year: 1380
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:00Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0541667
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:18:00Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0541667
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1380-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 935
revision ID: 1695
citation reference: Annales Bohemiae Brevissimi
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1380-00-00-Bohemia-1
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1380-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia-2D1
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1380-10-07Z
date end#aux: 2225374.5
date start: 1380-05-11Z
date start#aux: 2225225.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis quarta
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
person: Benessius Minorita
reference: Benessius Minorita, ed. G.Dobner (MBH IV, 1779) p. 23-78, p. 63.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: Pestilence in Bohemia which lasted from Ascension Day (May 3) to the day of St Michael (September 29)
text original: Anno 1380. Viguit magna pestilencia Prage in Bohemia, & incepit ab Ascensione Domini, & duravit usque ad festum sancti Michaelis.
text translation: Year 1380. A great pestilence ruled in Prague and [in the whole of] Bohemiae and it started at the feast of the ascension of the Lord and it lasted until the feast of St Michael.
year: 1380
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0541898
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:23:08Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5993982
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1380-00-00-Bohemia-1
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 936
revision ID: 2891
citation reference: Benessius Minorita
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1380-00-00-Bohemia-2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1380-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia-2D2
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1380-10-06Z
date end#aux: 2225373.5
date start: 1380-05-21Z
date start#aux: 2225235.5
epidemic wave: Pestis quarta
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Anonymous, Chronicon Bohemiae Lipsiense, ed. J. Emler (Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. VII, s.a.) p. 5-8, p. 5.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: Great mortality in Bohemia which lasted from Pentecost (May 13) to the day of St Wenceslas (September 28).
text original: Anno Domini 1380 incepit mortalitas magna in terra Bohemie circa festum Penthecostes et duravit usque ad festum sancti Wenczeslai.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1380 a great mortality came to Bohemiae around the feast of Pentecost and it lasted until the feast of St Wenceslas.
year: 1380
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0542014
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:18:03Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0542014
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1380-00-00-Bohemia-2
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 937
revision ID: 1697
citation reference: Anonymous
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1380-00-00-Bohemia-3
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1380-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia-2D3
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1380-12
date end#aux: 2225437.5
date start: 1380-07-21Z
date start#aux: 2225296.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis quarta
language: Latin
month: December
month: January
month: February
reference: Anonymous, Chronicon Bohemicum Pragense, ed. J. Emler (Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. VII, s.a.) p. 10-13, p. 11.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Pestilence in Bohemia which lasted from the day of St Margarethe (July 13) until winter.
text original: Anno Domini 1380. Pestilencia non modica in Boemia instaurata agesto s. Margarethe usque ad yemem perduravit.
text translation: Year of the Lord 1380. A considerable plague was instated in Bohemia, lasting from the feast of Saint Margaret until winter.
year: 1380
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:04Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.054213
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:18:04Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.054213
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1380-00-00-Bohemia-3
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 938
revision ID: 1698
citation reference: Anonymous
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1380-00-00-Bohemia-4
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1380-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia-2D4
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Czech Republic
date end: 1380-09
date end#aux: 2225346.5
date start: 1380-07-21Z
date start#aux: 2225296.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis quarta
month: September
month: October
month: November
month: June
month: July
month: August
reference: Kronika Bartoška z Drahonic, ed. J. Emler (Fontes rerum Bohemicarum, vol. V, 1893), p. 589-628, p. 628.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
season: autumn
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Pestilence in Bohemia which lasted from the day of St Margareth (July 13) until autumn.
text original: Item léta božieho 1380 počel se mor v Čechách o svaté panně Markrethě a byl po všie České zemi až do podzimi.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1380, the plague began in Bohemia on the feast of the Holy Virgin Margaret, and was all over Bohemia until autumn.
year: 1380
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:06Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0542361
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:18:06Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0542361
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1380-00-00-Bohemia-4
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 939
revision ID: 1699
citation reference: Kronika Bartoška z Drahonic
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1380-00-00-Bohemia-5
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1380-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia-2D5
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1381-11-09Z
date end#aux: 2225772.5
date start: 1380-07-21Z
date start#aux: 2225296.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis quarta
language: Latin
reference: Second continuator of the Pulkava chronicle, ed. G.Dobner (MBH IV, 1779) p. 131-137, p. 133.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: Pestilence in Bohemia which lasted from the day of St Margaret (July, 13 1380) to the day of All Saints (November, 1 1381).
text original: Anno Domini 1380 & 81. fuit pestilencia per totam terram Bohemie, incepit a festo S. Margarethe, & duravit usque festum Omnium Sanctorum.
text translation: Years of the Lord 1380 and 1381. There was a plague through the whole land of Bohemia. It started at the feast of St Margaret and it lasted until the feast of All Saints.
year: 1380
year: 1381
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0542477
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:18:07Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0542477
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1380-00-00-Bohemia-5
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 940
revision ID: 1700
citation reference: Second continuator of the Pulkava chronicle
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1380-00-00-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1380-2D00-2D00-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1380
date start#aux: 2225102.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Frankfurt
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 47.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
summary: Outbreak of plague in Frankfurt.
text original: Tunc magna pestilencia fuit in Franckfordia.
text translation: At that time (1380), there was a great pestilence in Frankfurt.
year: 1380
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:08Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0542593
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:18:08Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0542593
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1380-00-00-Frankfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 941
revision ID: 1701
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1380-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1380-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1380
date start#aux: 2225102.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis quarta
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 282
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great plague in Iceland in 1380
text original: Jtem sott mikil a Jslandi.
text translation: Also a big plague on Iceland.
year: 1380
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:10Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0542824
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:18:10Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0542824
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1380-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 942
revision ID: 1702
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1380-03-25-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1380-2D03-2D25-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Chicken
animal: Eggs
animal: Zoonotic
date end: 1380-05-21Z
date end#aux: 2225235.5
date start: 1380-04-02Z
date start#aux: 2225186.5
language: Latin
place: Frankfurt
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 46.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
summary: Outbreak of an zoonotic in chicken, so the electors in Frankfurt had no eggs and chicken to eat.
text original: In illibus diebus inter festa pasche et pentecostes (1380) convenerunt Franckfordie Wentzelaus rex et principes electores [...] Eo tempore fuit in tota illa regione pestilencia mortalitatis gallinarum, ita quod principes Franckenfordie commorantes non commedebant de gallinis et raro de ovis, que omnino erant exosa, que semper antea fuerunt grata pro esu; eciam infimi et ignobiles spernebant esum gallinarum.
text translation: In those days between Easter and Pentecost (1380), King Wenceslaus and the elector princes gathered in Frankfurt ... At that time, there was throughout that region a pestilence among chickens, so much so that the princes residing in Frankfurt did not eat chicken and rarely ate eggs, which were entirely loathed, though they had always been cherished for consumption; even the lowly and ignoble scorned the consumption of chickens.
year: 1380
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.054294
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:18:11Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.054294
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1380-03-25-Frankfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 943
revision ID: 1703
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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type: Subject
master page: 1380-03-25-Frankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Frankfurt
wiki page sort key: 1380-03-25-Frankfurt# QUERYb3341857fdd8e5baf72643ca530e2994

1380-07-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1380-2D07-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1380-07
date start#aux: 2225284.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Prague
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 46
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
region: Bohemia
summary: Outbreak of plague in Prague and Bohemia, with 1100 people dying per week. German students return from there home.
text original: In mense Iulio (1380) fuit Pragis et Bohemie magna pestilencia, ut quasi omnes studentes timore mortis recesserint. Tunc dicebatur quod una septimana 1100 homines ibi moriebantur.
text translation: In the month of July (1380), there was a great pestilence in Prague and Bohemia, to the extent that almost all the students returned from there, fearing for their life. At that time, it was said that within one week, 1100 people were dying there.
year: 1380
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0543056
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:18:12Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0543056
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1380-07-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 944
revision ID: 1704
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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type: Subject
master page: 1380-07-00-Bohemia
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Prague
wiki page sort key: 1380-07-00-Bohemia# QUERY90ef818ed48323348c34c05c80062a5a

1380-09-00-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1380-2D09-2D00-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1380-10
date end#aux: 2225376.5
date start: 1380-09
date start#aux: 2225346.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Age
language: Latin
place: Frankfurt
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 47
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
summary: Outbreak of plague in Frankfurt affecting all ages.
text original: In Septembri et Octobri (1380) fuit valde magna pestilencia in Franckfordia et circumquaque, que subtraxit multos pueros et eciam quosdam robustos viros, etiam multos senes homines; erat pestis ypidemialis.
text translation: In September and October (1380), there was a very great pestilence in Frankfurt and its surroundings, which claimed many children and even some robust men, as well as many elderly individuals; it was an epidemic pestilence.
year: 1380
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:14Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0543287
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:18:14Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0543287
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1380-09-00-Frankfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 945
revision ID: 1705
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1380-2D09-2D00-2DFrankfurt-23_QUERYb3341857fdd8e5baf72643ca530e2994
type: Subject
master page: 1380-09-00-Frankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Frankfurt
wiki page sort key: 1380-09-00-Frankfurt# QUERYb3341857fdd8e5baf72643ca530e2994

1381-00-00-Mainz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1381-2D00-2D00-2DMainz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1381
date start#aux: 2225468.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Cologne
place: Mainz
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 48
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
summary: Outbreak of plague in Cologne and Mainz.
text original: Tunc temporis fuit pestilencia gravis Colonie, Maguncie et aliis multis locis.
text translation: In this time 1381 there was a plague in Cologne and Mainz and many other places.
year: 1381
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0543403
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:18:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0543403
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1381-00-00-Mainz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 946
revision ID: 1706
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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type: Subject
master page: 1381-00-00-Mainz
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Cologne
wiki page sort key: 1381-00-00-Mainz# QUERYb8d6d81e41cdd2885444e46b1df73add

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1381-2D00-2D00-2DMainz-23_QUERY4fa0bfc2ff7bb0de515da4b29d49c00e
type: Subject
master page: 1381-00-00-Mainz
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query string: Mainz
wiki page sort key: 1381-00-00-Mainz# QUERY4fa0bfc2ff7bb0de515da4b29d49c00e

1381-00-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1381-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1381
date start#aux: 2225468.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 772-773.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great death in Strasbourg in the summer, which made the churches so rich, that they could be replaced by newer larger ones.
text original: Ein sterbotte zu Strosburg. Do men zalte noch gotz gebürte 1381 jor, do was ein grosser sterbotte in dem summer zu Strosburg: den schetzete men also gros und langewerende, also ie keinre vor was zu Strosburg gewesen. von disem sterbotte wurdent die kirchen also rich, das men die alten kirchen zu Strosburg zu sant Martin, zu sant Niclawes gynesit Brüsch und zum alten sant Peter abrebrach und nuwe witer kirchen dar mahte.
text translation: A dying in Strasbourg. In the year 1381, there was a great dying in Strasbourg in the summer: it was so big and durated so long, then never before. The churches have become so rich, that the old churches of St. Martin, St. Nicholas and the old St. Peter were torn down and replaced with new, wider churches.
year: 1381
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:17Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0543634
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:23:31Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5996644
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1381-00-00-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 947
revision ID: 2892
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1381-01-13-Mainz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1381-2D01-2D13-2DMainz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1381-01-21Z
date end#aux: 2225480.5
date start: 1380-09
date start#aux: 2225346.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Cold
language: Latin
natural event: Climate
place: Mainz
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 47.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
river: Rhine
summary: Outbreak of plague along the Rhine, accompanied by mild weather.
text original: Anno Domini (13)80 primo circa octavas epiphanie Domini instetit frigus valde forte, durans usque ad Kalendas Februarii, cum antea a festo Michaelis usque ad predictas octavas continue fuerit aura pluvialis et tepida absque frigoribus durantibus. Viguit pestilencia circa partes Reni usque ad predictas octavas.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1380, around the octave of the Epiphany of the Lord, there was a very strong cold snap, lasting until the Kalends of February, whereas previously from the feast of Michaelmas until the aforementioned octave, there had been continuous rainy and mild weather without lasting cold spells. A pestilence prevailed around the Rhine region until the aforementioned octave.
year: 1380
year: 1381
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:18Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1381-01-13-Mainz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 948
revision ID: 1708
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1382-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1382-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1382
date start#aux: 2225833.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis quarta
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Charter
language: Latin
person: Semovit, Duke of Cieszyn
place: Manětín
reference: Codex Iuris Municipalis, vol. IV/1, p. 175f., no. 122
reference translation: None
region: Bohemia
summary: In a charter from 20 April 1382 Semovit, Duke of Cieszyn and prior of the order of St John in Bohemia states that large parts of the inhabitants of the city of Manětín had been killed by a plague "not long ago" (1380/81?) while others had moved away. With this charter, he sells the town to its remaining inhabitants.
text original: Semovitus, Dei gratia dux Teschinensis, prior Bohemiae ordinis Hospitalis sancti Joannis Hierosolimitani, notum fieri volumus omnibus in perpetuum praesentibus et futuris hominibus, harum seriem litterarum audituris, quod peste crudeli in genus humanum tempore non longe retroacto ex permissione divina immaniter saeviante maxima pars populi in civitate ordinis nostri Manetin corruit et ab hoc saeculo emigravit.
text translation: Semovitus, by the grace of God Duke of Cieszyn, prior of Bohemia of the Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem, wish it to be known to all present and future people who shall hear the series of these letters, that in the past not long ago, with divine permission, through a cruel plague raging fiercely over the human race, a great part of the population in the city of our order, Manětín, fell and departed from this world.
year: 1382
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:19Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0543866
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1382-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 949
revision ID: 2893
citation reference: Codex Iuris Municipalis
citation reference: None

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master page: 1382-00-00-Bohemia
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1382-00-00-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1382-2D00-2D00-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1382
date start#aux: 2225833.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis quarta
keyword: Inscription
language: Latin
place: Erfurt
reference: Doreen Molders, p. 624-625.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Memorial inscription on the south facade of Erfurts Peterskirche.
text original: Anno d(omi)ni MCCCLXXXII orta est / pestilencia et facta est hic / magna fovea in qva sv(n)t sepvlte / tres sexagene et qvindecim hominum qui / aie requiescat in pace Amen.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1382, a pestilence arose, and here a great pit was dug in which were buried 195 people. May they rest in peace. Amen
victim: 195
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 195
year: 1382
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0544097
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1382-00-00-Erfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 950
revision ID: 1710
citation reference: Doreen Molders
citation reference: Translation needed

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1382-00-00-Erfurt01
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1382-2D00-2D00-2DErfurt01
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1382
date start#aux: 2225833.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Mass grave
language: German
place: Erfurt
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 127.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A plague in Erfurt results in a mass grave situated on the Petersberg
text original: Anno 1382 Ist eine grosse pestilentz in Erffurd gewesen, do hatt man eine gruben auf S. Petersberg gemacht, do sindt 13 schock vnd 15 menschen begraben worden.
text translation: In the year 1382, there was a great pestilence in Erfurt, where a pit was dug on St. Petersberg, and 795 people were buried there.
year: 1382
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:22Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0544213
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is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 951
revision ID: 3519
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1382-00-00-Naples
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1382-2D00-2D00-2DNaples
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1382
date start#aux: 2225833.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Army
language: Italian
place: Naples
place: Pisa
place: Bologna
place: Ferrara
reference: Naddo de Montecatini: Memorie istoriche 1784, p. 61.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
social response: War
summary: The army of the Duke of Anjous was defeated near to Naples. There and in many other places, like Ferrara, Bologna and Pisa was a high mortality.
text original: Più, e più volte fu detto, che della gente del Duca d'Angiò, assai ne sono stati sconfitti, morti, e presi. Dicesi ch'è presso a Napoli a otto miglia, o così, e che ivi è mortalità di gente, ed hae grande caro di vettovaglia. In detto anno cominciò la mortalità in più luoghi, in Ferrara, in Bologna, in Pisa, ed in più altri luoghi.
text translation: It has been reported several times that many of the Duke of Anjou's men were defeated, killed and captured. It is said that he is near Naples, about eight miles away, and that there is a high mortality rate there and great scarcity of food. In that year the mortality began in many places, in Ferrara, in Bologna, in Pisa and in many other places.
year: 1382
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0544444
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:23:43Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.5998032
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1382-00-00-Naples
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 952
revision ID: 2894
citation reference: Naddo de Montecatini: Memorie istoriche 1784
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1382-04-20-Silesia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1382-2D04-2D20-2DSilesia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1382-04-28Z
date end#aux: 2225942.5
date start: 1380
date start#aux: 2225102.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Charter
language: Latin
place: Manětín
reference: Codex iuris municipalis regni Bohemiae, vol. 4, 1 (1954), p. 175f.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: Duke Semovitus of Cieszyn (Teschen), prior of the knights of St John in Bohemia states in a charter of April 20th 1382 that recently a plague wave has more or less depopulated the town of Manětín (western Bohemia) and grants certain tax and inheritance advantages to the survivors.
text original: Semovitus, Dei gratia dux Teschinensis, prior Bohemiae ordinis Hospitalis sancti Joannis Hierosolimitani, notum fieri volumus omnibus in perpetuum praesentibus et futuris hominibus, harum seriem litterarum audituris, quod peste crudeli in genus humanum tempore non longe retroacto ex permissione divina immaniter saeviante maxima pars populi in civitate ordinis nostri Manetin corruit et ab hoc seculo emigravit [...]
text translation: Semovita, by the grace of God duke of Cieszyn, prior of the Bohemian order of St John. We wish it to be known to all present and future individuals who will hear the text of these writings that, not long ago, a cruel plague raged horribly by divine permission among the greatest part of the population of the city of our order, Manětín, and they departed from this world [...].
year: 1380
year: 1382
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0544676
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0544676
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1382-04-20-Silesia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 953
revision ID: 1713
citation reference: Codex iuris municipalis regni Bohemiae
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1382-07-00-Belgium-South West Germany
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1382-2D07-2D00-2DBelgium-2DSouth_West_Germany
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Belgium
date end: 1382-09
date end#aux: 2226076.5
date start: 1382-06
date start#aux: 2225984.5
epidemic wave: Pestis quarta
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Astrometeorology
language: Latin
natural event: Climate
natural event: Meteorite
place: Liège
place: Trier
place: Aachen
place: Bilzen
place: Dinant
place: Huy
place: Maastricht
place: Namur
place: Tongeren
reference: La chronique liégeoise de 1402, p. 394
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Wallonia
summary: A mortality breaks out in the end of June in the city of Bilzen (?), killing half of the population. In August and September, the disease spreads across the country and affects the regions of Namur, Dinant, Huy, Tongeren, Liège, Maastricht, Aachen and Trier. It kills 3,000 people in Namur.
text original: Illis diebus fuit tempus bene dispositum ad epidemia, quia pluviosum fuit et crudum. Nec fuit estas calida et sicca, sicut debet esse naturaliter, sed frigida, ventosa et humida. Unde post festum sancto Johannis Baptiste et circa augustum fuit magna mortalitas hominum in pluribus locis. Apud Blisiam tunc obierunt bene nongente persone, plusquam media pars totius ville. In fine augusti et principio septembris tunc apparuit quedam cometa in occidente post solis occasum cum parvo radio. Et postea invaluit mortalitas Dyonanti, Namurici, Hoii, Leodii, Tungris, Trajecti, Aquis, Treveris, et in finibus eorum ita magna, quod Namurici bene tria milia obierunt.
text translation: At that time, the rainy and cool weather was favorable for an epidemic. The summer was not as hot and dry as it should be, but cold, windy and humid. Thus, after St John the Baptist Day, a mortality spread out in several places. In Bilzen 90 persons died, so to say half the population of the city. At the end of August and the beginning of September, a comet was seen towards west, after sunset, with small rays. Soon after, a great mortality affected the regions of Dinant, Namur, Huy, Liège, Tongeren, Aachen and Trier. With such violence that 3,000 people died in Namur.
year: 1382
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:27Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0544792
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:47:23Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9912384
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1382-07-00-Belgium-South West Germany
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 954
revision ID: 3520
citation reference: La chronique liégeoise de 1402
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1383-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1383
date start#aux: 2226198.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Florence
reference: Annales florentini 1868, p. 682.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Plague hits Florence.
text original: 1383. Pestilentia Florentinos affluxit.
text translation: 1383. The pestilence afflicted the Florentines.
year: 1383
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:28Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0544907
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0544907
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1383-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 955
revision ID: 1715
citation reference: Annales florentini 1868
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1383-00-00-Florence 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1383
date start#aux: 2226198.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Latin
place: Florence
reference: Leonardo Bruni: Historiarum Florentini populi libri XII, Vol. 3, p. 62.
reference translation: None
summary: The plague raged again in Florence and many people fled. To stop the exodus, a law was passed forbidding the Florentines to leave their homes. However, the fear of death was so great that the law had no effect.
text original: Eo qui secutus est anno pestis iampridem coepta desaevivit, et fugae civium secutae sunt, per quas vacuefacta urbs suspicionem dedit, ne a plebe infima invaderetur. Itaque lex lata est, ne quis civis florentinus domo abesset, quo frequentior esset urbs, nec deserta a bonis in perditorum relinqueretur potestate. Sed neque lex neque prohibitio tenere potuit fugas; quippe adversus timorem mortis propositae timor omnis alter tamquam levior succumbebat. Ea pestis aliquot menses civitatem afflixit et insignes aliquot viros absumpsit. Ob eam causam nihil dignum memoria domi vel foris eo anno est gestum.
text translation: In the following year (1383), the plague that had begun some time before vented its rage anew, whereupon the citizens took to flight. The emptying of the city caused anxiety that it would be seized be the lowest class. So a law was passed forbidding Florentine citizens from leaving their homes, to keep the city populated and not leave it in the power of depraved men, deserted by the good. But no law or prohibition could restrain people from fleeing; indeed in the face of a visible fear of death all other fears yielded as being of lesser weight. The plague afflicted the city for several months and carried off a number of distinguished men. For this reason nothing worthy of memory was accomplished this year either at home or abroad.
year: 1383
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 956
revision ID: 1716
citation reference: Leonardo Bruni: Historiarum Florentini populi libri XII
citation reference: None

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1383-00-00-Florence 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1383
date start#aux: 2226198.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903, pp. 426-427.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
summary: The plague raged in Florence. It began slightly in 1382, was then almost imperceptible, raged violently from March 1383 to September and was weak again until March 1384. During the worst months, many people fled the city.
text original: Rubrica 955a - Come fu una grande mortalità nella città di Firenze. Nel detto anno [1383] cominciò a Firenze una pestilenza primiera, e primiera di ciò per rispetto ch'era cominciata infino nell'anno dinanzi in alcuna casa, al Canto a Monteloro ed a S. Piero Maggiore, forse in quattro case, ed avie casa dove in uno mese n'erano morti 10 e lasciatore due, e poi restata; ma per la città quasi niente si sentì se non in sul marzo e aprile; allora cominciò a rucellare, e bastò infino al settembre molto fiera, pure al modo dell'altre mortalità, di quello segno del grosso sotto il braccio e sopra la coscia all'anguinaia. Molti buoni uomini morti, ma più fu ne'giovani e fanciulli che negli uomini e femmine di compiuta età. Ultimamente ristette, come detto è, di settembre, non sì che alcuno, e questo era a rado, infino al marzo vegnente' dello altro anno non ne sentisse, ma radi e pochi. Pure com'è d'usanza di tenerne lo conto che muoiono, in quello anno ne morirono circa (p. 427) di … (lacuna). E così posata la maggior parte di novembre si tornarono alla città: alquanti stettero infino passata la primavera, e poi tornarono.
text translation: Rubrica 955a - How a great plague raged in the city of Florence In the year in question (1383), a severe plague began in Florence. The first signs had already been seen the previous year in some houses on the Canto a Monteloro and near S. Piero Maggiore, perhaps in four houses, whereby there were ten deaths in one house in one month and only two survived. After that, the epidemic subsided and was hardly noticed in the city until March and April. Then it began to rage violently and lasted until September, with typical symptoms such as large bumps under the arm and on the groin. Many good men died, but it was young people and children who were most affected, rather than adults. The epidemic finally subsided in September, but there were still isolated cases until March of the following year. The deaths were counted, and in that year about ... (gap). Most returned to the city in November; some stayed away until after spring and then returned.
year: 1383
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page ID: 957
revision ID: 1717
citation reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1383-00-00-Florence 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1383
date start#aux: 2226198.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Poor
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903, p. 427
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
summary: During the plague, many people fled the city of Florence. To prevent this, the rulers tried in vain to force people to stay and even a tax did not help, as some paid and others did not.
text original: Rubrica 956a- Come per la detta mortalità si fece più leggi e ordini a Firenze. Nel detto anno si feciono di molte leggi, acciocchè niuno cittadino si partisse per la detta mortalità, a ciò che sospettavano che la minuta gente non partisse, e facesse romore, ed i mali contenti s'accozzassero con loro. Poi veduto che pur si partivano li ricchi, cominciarono a non lassare partire niuno sanza il bullettino. Ancora a questo era impossibile a tenergli. Poi all'ultimo impuosero danari a chi s'era partito, o partisse: comecchè la cosa non andò uguale, che di quelli a cui fu posto, pagarono e tale no, com'è sempre d'usanza che gli animali grossi e possenti saltano e rompono le reti; pure n'entro in Comune fiorini … (lacuna). Dissero che gli voleano per soldare fanti, acciocchè lo stato stesse fermo.
text translation: Rubrica 956a - How many laws and regulations were passed in Florence due to the aforementioned plague. In that year (1383), many laws were passed to prevent citizens from leaving the city because of the plague. It was feared that the common people who stayed would cause unrest and join forces with the discontented. When they saw that the rich were leaving anyway, they began to prevent anyone from leaving without authorisation. But it was impossible to enforce this. In the end, a tax was levied on those who had left or wanted to leave. However, this measure was not uniform: some paid, others did not, as is always the case when the strong and powerful circumvent the rules. Nevertheless, some florins [gap] came into the community treasury. It was said that the money should be used to pay soldiers to maintain order.
year: 1383
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:32Z
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 958
revision ID: 1718
citation reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1383-00-00-Limburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D00-2D00-2DLimburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1383
date start#aux: 2226198.5
disease: Plague
language: German
place: Limburg
place: Hesse
reference: Limburger Chronik 1883, p. 76.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A more modest plague strikes Limburg.
text original: Item in diser zit was daz drette sterben, in der maße als di erste sterben waren; dan daz meßlicher was.
text translation: During this time, there was the third dying, occurring at a similar rate to the first dying, albeit somewhat more moderate.
victim: one third
victim count type: relative
year: 1383
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:34Z
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page ID: 959
revision ID: 1719
citation reference: Limburger Chronik 1883
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1383-00-00-Limburg01
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D00-2D00-2DLimburg01
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1383
date start#aux: 2226198.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis quarta
language: German
place: Limburg
place: Hesse
reference: Limburger Chronik 1883, Limburger Annalen, p. 112.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A plague strikes Limburg.
text original: Anno Domini millesimo tricentesimo 80. tercio pestilencia regnavit in Limpurg ita maxime, quod magis quam 1300 homines moriebantur.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1380, the third pestilence reigned in Limburg so greatly that more than 1300 people were dying.
year: 1383
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:35Z
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page ID: 960
revision ID: 1720
citation reference: Limburger Chronik 1883
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1383-00-00-Lucca
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D00-2D00-2DLucca
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Lucca
reference: Giovanni Sercambi 2015, p. 231
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Tuscany
summary: Plague affects Lucca for two years
text original: Dopo un danno ne viene un altro, se non si vive in pace, e dico questo perchè dopo la morte del detto Francesco Guinigi, nel 1383 cominciò in Lucca e nel contado un contagio ed altre pestilenzie per le quali morirono molti venerabili cittadini, uomini, donne, fanciulli in grande quantità, ed il contagio durò sino al 1384, e molti ripararono in paesi stranieri per sfuggire a quella pestilenza. E come piacque a Dio, il contagio cessò, lasciando Lucca ed il suo contado privi di gente per i molti morti, ma non migliori nei confronti di Dio..
text translation: After one disaster comes another, if one does not live in peace, and I say this because after the death of the aforementioned Francesco Guinigi, in 1383, a contagion and other plagues began in Lucca and its surrounding area, causing many venerable citizens, men, women, and children to die in great numbers. The contagion lasted until 1384, and many fled to foreign countries to escape the plague. And as it pleased God, the contagion ceased, leaving Lucca and its surroundings devoid of people due to the many deaths, but no better in the eyes of God.
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:36Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 961
revision ID: 3521
citation reference: Giovanni Sercambi 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1383-00-00-Rome
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D00-2D00-2DRome
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1383
date start#aux: 2226198.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
person: Pope
place: Naples
place: Rome
place: Tivoli
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 1, pp. 577-578.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: Plague in Rome which led among other things to the flight of the pope Urban to the city Tivoli.
text original: 835. In deme jare Cristi 1383 do toch van Rome paves Urbanus mit sinen cardinalen to Neapolis; dar bles he langhe tiid, unde en dachhte nicht wedder to Rome to komende dorch groter bedwengnisse willen unde not, de he let to Rome. he sprak, dat he wolde theen ute der pestilencie, de do grot was to Rome. he toch in de stad Tiburtin mit (p. 578) der Prignisse.
text translation: 835. In the year of Christ 1383, Pope Urban, along with his cardinals, left Rome for Naples; there he stayed for a long time and did not plan to return to Rome because of the great hardships and troubles he had left behind there. He said that he wanted to escape the plague, which was then widespread in Rome. He withdrew to the city of Tibur (Tivoli) with the Curia.
year: 1383
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0546065
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wiki page sort key: 1383-00-00-Rome
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 962
revision ID: 1722
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1383-05-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D05-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1383-06
date end#aux: 2226349.5
date start: 1383-05
date start#aux: 2226318.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Naddo de Montecatini: Memorie istoriche 1784, pp. 64-65.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
social response: God
social response: Procession
summary: In Florence, a large procession was organized on 24 and 25 January to ask God's mercy for the plague and mortality. In May a plague began with 40 or more deaths per day.
text original: A' di 24. in Domenica, che fu S. Zanobi in lunedì a' di 25. si fece grandissima processione, e venne in Firenze la Tavola di S. Maria Impruneta, e dinanzi a lei andarono tutte le Reliquie de'Santi di Firenze, e del contado, che furono più di dodicimila Cristiani. Le detta (p. 65) tavola si pose in su l'altare, che si fece in su la ringhiera del palazzo de' Signori, molto orevole; furonvi tutti li Cavalieri, ed altri notabili cittadini. Il popolo, che vi si trovò fu innumerabile, pregando lei con gran divozione, che accatti grazia dal suo diletto figliuolo, cioè Giesù Cristo, che guardi questa città, e l'altre di male, e guardici da mortalità, e da ogni altro reo giudicio, del quale in Firenze forte si dubitava, e di mortalità. […] Del detto mese di Maggio cominciò in Firenze mortalità di quaranta persone il dì, e più, e così fece nell'entrata di Giugno.
text translation: On the 24th of the month January, on a Sunday that was also the feast day of St. Zanobi, and on the following Monday, the 25th, a very large procession was held and the image of St. Mary of Impruneta was brought to Florence. Before her went all the relics of the saints of Florence and the surrounding area, there more than twelve thousand Christians. The said image was placed on the altar erected on the platform of the palace of the Signori, very honorably; present were all the knights and other important citizens. The people assembled were innumerable, and adored her with great devotion, to obtain mercy from her beloved Son, Jesus Christ, that he might preserve this city and others from calamity, and save us from pestilence and every other evil judgment, of which there was great fear in Florence, especially mortality. [...] In the said month of May a plague began in Florence, in which forty or more persons died every day, and this continued in June.
year: 1383
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:39Z
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is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 963
revision ID: 2895
citation reference: Naddo de Montecatini: Memorie istoriche 1784
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1383-06-00-Magdeburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D06-2D00-2DMagdeburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1383-08
date end#aux: 2226410.5
date start: 1383-06
date start#aux: 2226349.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Mass grave
language: Latin
place: Magdeburg
reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869, pp. 288.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Eastern Germany
summary: Plague strikes Magdeburg in summer, a great mortality arises.
text original: In dem sulven jar des sommers was hir grot stervent .
text translation: In the summer of the same year (1383), there was a lot of mortality here.
year: 1383
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:40Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0546296
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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wiki page sort key: 1383-06-00-Magdeburg
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 964
revision ID: 3522
citation reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1383-06-24-Montpellier
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D06-2D24-2DMontpellier
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1384-08
date end#aux: 2226776.5
date start: 1383-07-02Z
date start#aux: 2226372.5
epidemic wave: Pestis quarta
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Montpellier
place: Hérault
reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier, http://thalamus.huma-num.fr/annales-occitanes/annee-1384.html (20 April 2020).
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Occitania
summary: A mortality breaks out in Montpellier from June 1383 to August 1384. The members of the town council order the manufacturing of a gigantic candle, to burn day and night at the church of Notre-Dame-des-Tables. During the plague, the university has been lockdown from the 10th of May to the 8th of September 1384.
text original: Item, per so que mortalitat granda, majorment dels enfans de XX ans o entorn et en aval, renhava et avia renhat de San Johan, l’an LXXXIII en sa en esta vila & caix pertot, los senhors cossols a XXX de mars feron mezurar tota la muralha de la vilanota de Monpeylier deforas costa la escama de las dogas, & la palyssada de part dedins, et las ymages de Nostra Dona de Taulas et de son filh,mortalitat et de l’autar de la gleya. Et fo trobat, cananLo torn de Montpellier de las palissadas IXc XXXV canas am fil, que la muralha que es foras la palissada a de lonc IXcXXXV canas mieg. Item, la muralha deLa muralha dedins la villa de torn Vc XXX canas la villa que es deffra la palissada a VcXXX canas mieg. Item, la clausura de la palissada a de lonc pertot VIIIc LXXXXIIII canas. Item, la dicha gleya a de roda tot entorn LXXX canas. Item, l’autar a de lonc am los dos caps IIa canas et II palms. Item, las doas ymages an de gros III palms. Item, la ymage de Nostra Dona a de lonc III palms e ters. Et d’aquest fil am d’autres feron far I rezench sus l’autar de Nostra Dona en aut de una roda que y era et y fon facha l’an LXXIIII per so que∙l dich rezench y Del rezem de Nostra Dona de Taulas creme nuech e jorn ad honor de Dieu et de la benezecta Verges Maria, que lur plassa far cessar aquesta mortalitat et la empedimia de bossas renhant, et deverdonar pas de cel en terra, et salvar los frutz de la terra. Et fo senhat lo II jorn d’abril per mossen Jacme de la Manhania, prior de Taulas. Et duret la dicha mortalitat entro mieg aost aquest an LXXXIIII, en lo qual temps moriron, part los enfans petitz e grans, mostz bos homes notables antixz et donas, specialmens joves, d’aquesta vilamortalitat. Et enayssi duret la dicha mortalitat et empedimia per l’espazi o entorn de XIIII meses, la qual cauza jamays non fo vista que mortalitatz dures tant longuament en aquest paÿs & per ayso vaquet lo studi del tot de Pantacosta entro Nostra Dona de setembre.
year: 1383
year: 1384
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:41Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0546412
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wiki page sort key: 1383-06-24-Montpellier
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 965
revision ID: 2896
citation reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier
citation reference: Translation needed

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1383-07-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D07-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1383-10
date end#aux: 2226471.5
date start: 1383-07
date start#aux: 2226379.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Ciompi
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Venice
reference: Naddo de Montecatini: Memorie istoriche 1784, p. 66.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
region: Romagna
summary: Great mortality in Florence. In the beginning more than 400 persons per day died, later 8,9,12 per day. Many people flee to Bologna and the Romagna. On 22. July great riot, caused by the Ciompi and on 7th October an earthquake
text original: Nota: del mese di Luglio, e d'Agosto del detto anno morì grandissima quantità di gente in Firenze, massimamente dal mezzo Luglio a tutto Agosto. Morirono molti fanciulli, e fanciulle piccoli, ed uomini, e donne: per dì ne morirono 400. e più; e poì in su l'entrata di Settembre mancò la detta mortalità, e morivanone per dì infino a mezzo Settembre quaranta, e più; poi mancò, e morianone otto, dieci, o dodici per infino a mezzo Ottobre. E nota, che a' dì 21. (anzi 22.) di Luglio, il dì di S. Maria Maddalena, fu grandissimo romore in Firenze, il quale levarono i Ciompi. Poi laudato Dio la detta mortalità cessò via in tutto. Nota, che detto anno a'di 7. d'Ottobre, la vigilia di S. Liperata, la notte furono tremoti in Firenze. Nota, che nel tempo della detta mortalità molta, e molta gente si partì di Firenze, e fuggì la mortalità, ed andaronne molti a Vinegia, e più in Romagna, perchè la mortalità v'era stata.
text translation: Note: In July and August of the same year (1383), a large number of people died in Florence, especially from mid-July and throughout August. Many young children and adolescents, as well as men and women, died; 400 or more people died per day. Then, at the beginning of September, the plague subsided, and forty or more people died daily until the middle of September; after that the number continued to decrease, and by mid-October only eight, ten or twelve people died daily. Note that on July 21 (actually 22), the feast day of St. Mary Magdalene, there was a great riot in Florence, caused by the Ciompi. Thank God the plague finally stopped completely. Note that on the night of October 7, on the eve of the feast of St. Liperata, earthquakes struck Florence. Note that during the said plague, many people left Florence and fled from the plague; many went to Venice and even more to Romagna because the plague had already been there.
year: 1383
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0546759
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9913889
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1383-07-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 966
revision ID: 3523
citation reference: Naddo de Montecatini: Memorie istoriche 1784
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1383-07-00-Florence 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D07-2D00-2DFlorence_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1383-07
date start#aux: 2226379.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
keyword: Conspiracy
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903, p. 426
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
river: Arno
summary: This passage is about a conspiracy in Florence. The conspirators, who were made up of common people, tried to take advantage of the fact that many citizens had left the city due to the raging plague. However, the conspiracy failed.
text original: Rubrica 954a - Come' in Firenze si fece un trattato, pure di quella medesima gente minuta. Nel detto anno [1383] e mese di luglio fu nella città di Firenze una trattato, fatto pure per gente minuta, li quali estimando che la mortalità, della quale diremo, era molto primiera nella città di Firenze, e molti cittadini fuggiti, chi in contado e chi fuori di contado, di lunghi un giorno, o due, e più, stimarono che venisse lor fatto, e d'essere seguiti dagli ammoniti e da'mali contenti. E certo ogni volta, ch'eglino l'avessero fatta a sapere alli predetti, si stimava, loro sarebbe venuto fatto; ma eglino non lo feciono, ed eglino non feciono loro intenzione, ma guastaronla, e le loro persone. Fu lo detto trattato scoperto in questa forma: che essendo li cittadini, come detto è, fuggiti per la mortalità, la minuta gente non partita, ragunato alcuni sbanditi, li quali così ragunati a fine di rubare e d'essere ribanditit, venendo loro fatto. E veramente per quello che poi si vide, s'eglino avessero fatto con ordine, venìa loro fatto; imperocchè li cittadini possenti erano fuggiti la mortalità, e chi fuori del contado di Firenze, e chi nel contado; ma eglino si scopersono prima che non dovieno secondo l'ordine. In sulla prima loro non [non tutti loro] si levarono, e mossonsi da Santo' Ambrogio e per Belletri passando e per lo Prato d'Ognissanti, e feciono capo al ponte alla Carraia. Quelli dall'altro lato d'Arno, non erano in concio, non rispuosono, ed in quello luogo fu gridato; e così si partirono, e nulla feciono; e la gente sdegnò, ed andarono cercando costoro, e niuno ne fu preso; ma assai n'ebbono bando.
text translation: Rubrica 954a - How a conspiracy was made in Florence by the same common people. In July 1383, there was a conspiracy in the city of Florence that was planned by common people. They thought that the plague, which we will talk about later, had hit the city of Florence hard and many citizens had fled, some to the countryside, others further away, for a day or two or longer. These common people believed that they would be able to profit from the situation and be supported by the outlaws and malcontents. Certainly, if they had communicated their plans to the said people, they would probably have succeeded; but they did not and could not realise their intention, thus failing themselves. The plan was uncovered in the following way: While many citizens had fled because of the plague, the common people had not retreated, but had gathered some exiles. They had joined forces with the intention of robbing and reversing their banishment. Had they organised their plan well, they would indeed have succeeded, as the wealthy citizens had fled the plague, some from the outskirts of Florence, others further afield. But they unveiled their plan too early and not according to plan. Initially, not everyone rose as planned and moved from Santo' Ambrogio via Belletri and through the Prato d'Ognissanti and gathered at the Carraia bridge. Those on the other side of the Arno were not ready and did not respond. The alarm was then raised at this place; so they dispersed and did nothing. The people became furious, searched for the conspirators, but no one was captured, but many were banished again.
year: 1383
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:45Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0546875
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wiki page sort key: 1383-07-00-Florence 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 967
revision ID: 2898
citation reference: Marchionne di Coppo Stefani 1903
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1383-07-00-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D07-2D00-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1383-10
date end#aux: 2226471.5
date start: 1383-07
date start#aux: 2226379.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Pisa
reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005, p. 322
reference translation: None
social response: Procession
summary: Severe plague and high mortality in Pisa and as a consequence processions, description of the symptoms.
text original: Del mese di luglo incominciò la mortalità in della cità di Pisa, e d'ogosto e di settenbre e d'ottobre ne moriano in della cità per dì moute persone, grandi e picciuli, maschi e femine, ed era molto charcata. Di che a dì V e a dì XIJ d'ottobre si fecie per la cità di Pisa giennerale preccissione, cioè tutta la chericìa ciaschuna capella portando per la cità l'areliquie sante. E anco a dì XV e a dì XV e a dì 19 la domenica, e ogni volta la mattina tornava la ditta procissione a Duomo, cioè la chieza Maggiore di Pisa, e pi si diciea la Messa solenne all'altare Maggiore, e teneasi la mattina li fondachi serrati. E moriano la giente di pistolense chie in due dì, che in tre di, chie in quato chie in cinque dì, cioè di anguinaia, chi di ditelle, chi di male bolle, chie di faoni, chie di sputar sangue.
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1383
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:46Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 968
revision ID: 2335
citation reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005
citation reference: None

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1383-08-00-Germany
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D08-2D00-2DGermany
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1383-08
date start#aux: 2226410.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Swabia
place: Limburg
place: Hesse
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 52.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
region: Thuringia
region: Saxony
region: Westphalia
summary: Outbreak of plague in Swabia, Westphalia, Saxony, Hesse, Thuringia and Limburg.
text original: In Augusto mense (1383) fuit magna pestilencia in partibus Alamanie, Westfalie, Saxonie, Hassie, et ibi maxima, et Thuringie et in Lympurg et aliis multis terrarum partibus, et defuncti sunt plurimi homines.
text translation: In the month of August (1383), there was a great plague in the regions of Swabia, Westphalia, Saxony, Hesse, and especially there, and in Thuringia, and in Limburg, and many other parts of the land, and many people died.
year: 1383
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:47Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 969
revision ID: 3524
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1383-08-07-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D08-2D07-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1383-08-15Z
date start#aux: 2226416.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Panic
language: Latin
person: Coluccio Salutati
place: Florence
reference: Template:Coluccio Salutati 1891-1905, vol. 2, pp. 80–83.
reference translation: None
summary: Letter of Coluccio Salutati criticising the panic over the plague in Florence
text original: Responsum petit generatio, non dicam perversa et adultera, sed pusilanimis, formidolosa et, ut quod volo breviter attingam, profuga et incerta. Te nunc alloquor, meticulosissime Antoni, qui [p. 81] conceptu metu mortis, quam timere stultissimum est, puta Dei manum eludere et eius inevitabilem sententiam fugiens evitare. Quanto melius esset cogente ratione fateri quod Deus ubique est, quod ipse statuit nobis terminum, quem preterire non licet, et [p. 82] quod illa Dei providentia, cuncta disponens, ab eterno previdit et ante seculum ordinavit fixe atque immobiliter ubi, quomodo et quando cuique moriendum est, ut plane fatendum sit hanc fugam, qua nunc fervet patria nostra, non cautionem, sed insaniam esse; insanian, inquam, vanorum hominum, qui malunt fugiendo suam pusilanimitatem ostendere, quam divinam dispositionem cuncta regere confiteri; quique cum timeant videre sepelire mortuos, auderent se iactare paratos armatis congredi, quos pre ignavia primo conspectu vix possent inter gladios intueri. [...] [p. 83] Sed si vos magis hoc tempore timetis, ego vere non timeo; nam, licet frequentiora funera videam, non me magis scio quam alias esse mortalem, nec de morte sum certior nec minus de hora mortis incertus. Vos, qui trepido pectore quod fugi nequit effugitis, si clarioris intellectus lumen habetis, oppressisse huius infectionem veneni quos non videtis quosve diligitis presagite; ego vero quos efferri videor, mortuos sciam; quos expirasse nunciatum erit, defunctos credam; quos vivos aspexero, letus amplectar; quos vivere percepero, letabor aura frui; de quibus nil audiam, non minus vivos quam mortuos arbitrabor. Nunc, quod avide petitis, scitote me cum tota familia valere. Quod et de vobis, licet, ut creditis, salubriore celo fruamini, crebro audire desidero
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1383
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:49Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0547338
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is a new page: true
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 970
revision ID: 1730
citation reference: Template:Coluccio Salutati 1891-1905
citation reference: None

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1383-08-21-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D08-2D21-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1383-08-29Z
date start#aux: 2226430.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
natural event: Air
person: Coluccio Salutati
place: Florence
place: Pisa
place: Viterbo
reference: Template:Coluccio Salutati 1891-1905, vol. 2, pp. 88–91
reference translation: None
summary: Letter from Coluccio Salutati to Antonio di Ser Chello, in which he criticises the medical theories of the plague, such as that the air is the cause of the plague. He cites examples from Pisa and Viterbo. He also gives data on mortality.
text original: Sed pestis, inquiunt, unicum remedium est de loco infecto ad salubriorem aerem se transferre, que dementia est ab aere non fugere venenoso? Leditur venenis, non alitur, humana natura; (p. 89) hoc medici consulunt, philosophi tenent et certior omni ratione experientia clare docet. Paucos enim ex fugientibus secundum numerum mori, multos vero ex remanentibus videmus extingui, ut cum ex fugientibus vix de centum unus expiret, de stantibus in patria pene quarta aut quinta pars, si recte computaveris, absumatur. Hec sunt fere que dicitis; hec in tanti erroris excusationem, imo iustificationem, si bene concipimus, allegatis. Sed de aere paucis expediam. Si venenosus est, cur non occidit omnes? Sed dices: aptior est unius quam alterius natura tales impressiones accipere. Fateor; venenum autem nullius homini complexioni dicitur convenire, ut saltem, licet non occidat, sensibilie tamen afferat nocumentum. Multos tamen hic videmus hoc tempore non solum non mori, sed nec quidem etiam leviter infirmari. An forsan aliquis hominum nactus est turdorum naturam, quibus napellus suavissimus cibus est, qui ceteros animantes extinguit? Sed esto, venenum sit; non est tamen, ut sensus admonent, adeo violentum quin de multis plurimos non relinquat. Hanc autem fugam, dices, medici consulunt. [...] (p. 90) hi demum, quibus quid et quantum credi debeat et de se patet et experientia quotidiana demonstrat, ne parum multa scire videantur, pestilentie, quam Dei iudicium constat esse, remedium fugam dicunt. Nam quid de philosophis asseram, quorium iudicium solet a physicis in his que medicinam respiciunt communiter reprobari, et qui, etsi pungentibus rationibus aliquid astruant, cogunt id quod affirmant credere potius quam ostendant? Vellem autem unus de medicorum aut philosophorum grege doceret cure in eadem vicinia, ex una domo tot educantur funera quot sint ibi viventes, ex contigua vero nec unius moriatur; cur in illa senes deficiant, in altera pueri; hec masculos, illa mulieres amittat; hec,…
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1383
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:50Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1383-08-21-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 971
revision ID: 1731
citation reference: Template:Coluccio Salutati 1891-1905
citation reference: None

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1383-09-02-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D09-2D02-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1383-09-10Z
date start#aux: 2226442.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
natural event: Air
person: Coluccio Salutati
place: Florence
reference: Template:Coluccio Salutati 1891-1905, vol. 2 p. 99
reference translation: None
summary: Letter from Coluccio Salutati; he writes that the Plague is almost gone and mortality is decreasing
text original: Sed hic sedatur pestis, aer pulcerrimus et saluber effectus est; iam pauci infirmantur, et ex egrotantibus longe plures liberantur quam pereant.
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1383
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page ID: 972
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citation reference: Template:Coluccio Salutati 1891-1905
citation reference: None

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1383-11-00-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1383-2D11-2D00-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1383-11
date start#aux: 2226502.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Pisa
place: Lucca
reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005, p. 324
reference translation: None
social response: Procession
summary: Procession in Pisa because of the plague and concessions to Lucca, moreover a famine
text original: A dì VIJ di novembre si fecie la preccissione per la cità di Pisa, al modo uzato, e ogni volta li signori Ansiani di (p. 323) Consiglo e consiglava del sì, di dare a li luchezi Librafatta per istare in pacie co lloro, e davalelal. E a questo modo diè a li luchezi Librafatta e Asciano e Avane e moute autre castella dallato di verso Lucha, e alli fiorentini diè Pontadera e Calcinaia e dimoute autre chastella dallato di là verso loro. Di che Pisa era rimasa con poghe chastella. E oltr'a questo tenea la cità in grande carestia da vivere. E per questa cagione fu morto dalli pisani colli suoi figluoli
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1383
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0547801
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modification date#aux: 2461032.6003357
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1383-11-00-Pisa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 973
revision ID: 2900
citation reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005
citation reference: None

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1384-00-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1384-2D00-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1384
date start#aux: 2226563.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
person: Joannis de Czarnkow
place: Cracov
place: Sandomierz
reference: Joannis de Czarnkow, Chronicon Polonorum, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. 2, p. 619-756, 751f.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Silesia
region: Pomerania
region: Bohemia
region: Mediterranean
summary: In this year raged a great plague in the Mediterranean, in lower Pomerania, in the regions of Sandomierz, Cracov, Bohemia, Silesia and Poland.
text original: 107. De pestilentia hominum in diversis mundi partibus saeviente. Anno quoque eodem Romae, in tota fere Italia ac circa mare mediterraneum, in terris quae Meraniae noncupantur et in Pomorania inferiori ac in partibus Sandomiriae, Cracoviae, Bohemiae, Sleziae et Poloniae, per loca tamen diversa, magna pestilencia saeviebat, in qua multi praelati et canonici Poloni Romae et extra obierunt.
text translation: About the plague among humans which raged in different parts of the world. In this year in Rome, in almost the whole of Italy and around the Mediterranean, in lands which the Meraniae (?) did not inhabit and in lower Pomerania and in the regions of Sandomierz, Cracov, Bohemia, Silesia and Poland, thus, in very different places, a great plague raged in which many Polish prelates in- and outside of Rome died.
year: 1384
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:54Z
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modification date#aux: 2461049.9588194
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1384-00-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 974
revision ID: 3852
citation reference: Joannis de Czarnkow
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1384-02-00-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1384-2D02-2D00-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: -0005
date end#aux: 1720327.5
date start: 1384-02
date start#aux: 2226594.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Pisa
reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005, p. 324.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: Procession
summary: Plague in Pisa and because of that a big procession.
text original: Del mese di ferraio ritornò in della cità di Pisa la mortalità, e del mese di marso vegnente e moriano alcuno per dì di pistolensia, come ditto è in prima. A dì XXVIIIJ di marso Domini milletreciento ottantaquatro, essendo ritornata la mortalità, li signori Ansiani di Pisa mandonno lo bando per la cità di Pisa: che ll'autro dì vegnente, cioè lo lunedì mattina, ognuno maschio e femmine debiano andare a Duomo, a la chieza Maggiore per andara a la preccisione; e che ogni persona della ditta cità tegnia serrate li fondacchi e lle botteghe sine fatta la preccissione. E fési la ditta preccissione al modo uzato, e andónovi li Ansiani con tutto 'l popolo e maschi e femine, grandi e piccioli, e ppoi fatta la preccissione si disse lo solenne uficio della Messa a l'autare Maggiore in Duomo e lla predicha al modo uzato.
text translation: In the month of ferraio mortality returned to the city of Pisa, and in the month of marso vegnente and some died in the month of pistolensia, as said before. On the twenty-eighth day of March, one thousand three hundred and eighty-four, mortality having returned, the Lords Ansiani of Pisa sent out a proclamation to the city of Pisa: that on the next coming day, that is on Monday morning, every male and female should go to the Duomo, to the Chieza Maggiore to go to the preccession; and that every person in the city should keep their shops and their purses closed until the preccession was accomplished. And the preccission was carried out in the prescribed manner, and the Ansians went there with all the people, male and female, young and old, and after the preccission was done, the solemn office of the Mass was said at the Major Cathedral altar, and the sermon was preached in the prescribed manner
year: 1384
year: -3
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:55Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0548032
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 975
revision ID: 2336
citation reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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master page: 1384-02-00-Pisa
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1384-04-00-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1384-2D04-2D00-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1384-08
date end#aux: 2226776.5
date start: 1384-04
date start#aux: 2226654.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Relics
language: Italian
place: Pisa
reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005, pp. 326–328
reference translation: None
social response: Procession
summary: Return of the plague in Pisa, because of that they ask for a specific relic and organized a solemn procession with other external relics
text original: Tornata la morìa in della cità di Pisa del mese d'aprile e di maggio, di giugno e di luglo, di che ne morìa molti (p. 327) per dì. Fési la preccissione a dì VIIJ luglo sine cinque settimane al modo uzato. A dì IIIJ d'ogosto fue arecato in della cità di Pisa lo santissimo corpo do santo Guiglermo. Fue arecato in della cità di Pisa il quale, cioè le sue ossa, il quale era a Castiglone di Garfagnana di Pisa quine u elli fecie la penetensia per comandamento del papa, che lli signori Ansiani di Pisa mandonno per esse perchè in della cità di Pisa si era la morìa. Di che la domenica mattina funo arecate le ditte ereliquie di santo Guiglermo in della cità di Pisa per la porta di San Marcho in Chinsicha con grandissimo honore e reverentia, che li Ansiani di Pisa con mouti citadini della cità e con tutti li uficiali e con tutta la chericià, frati e preti e abati, e tutte le conpagnie delli Batuti, tutti li andonno incontra e preccissione. E ciaschuno con chandeli di ciera accesi in mano, chie di meza libra e chie di una libra. E tutte le conpagnie delli Battuti con mouti torchi acciesi, tal conpagnia delli Battuti avea quatro torchi acciesi e tal sei e tal otto e tale conpagnia n'avea (p. 328) dodici e tal n'avea vinti. E quelli della Conpagnia di Santo Guiglermo avea ciaschuno uno torchio di ciera accieso in mano di libre due per ciaschuno torchio, e ciaschuno delli antri Battuti aveno uno candelo di meza libra accieso in mano. E fue arecato il ditto corpo di santo Gugliermo in della cità di Pisa inn una chascia covertata di sopra di drappo a oro e di sopra uno richo palio di seta, aconpagnato innanti tutta la chericià di Pisa e colli ditti Battutti inanti al ditto corpo. E li Ansiani colli citadini di Pisa e col Podestà e 'l Capitano del Populo e tutti li uficiali dirieto al ditto corpo, e poi tutte le donne della cità e grandi e picciuli della ditta cità, tutti con grandissima reverentia li andavano dirieto. E lla maggior parte delle persone andonno dirieto al corpo con ca…
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1384
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:58Z
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T16:04:09Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1695486
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1384-04-00-Pisa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 976
revision ID: 2337
citation reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005
citation reference: None

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1384-08-10-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1384-2D08-2D10-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1384-08-18Z
date start#aux: 2226785.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Relics
keyword: Wax
language: Italian
place: Pisa
reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005, pp. 328–330.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: Procession
summary: Many processions with relics in Pisa in August because of the plague and it leads to many miracles like healings.
text original: He a dì x ditto mese d'agosto si fecie per la cità di Pisa una solenne preccessione al modo uzato, con tutta la chericìa di Pisa e tutte le conpagnie delli Batutti della cità e con tutte ereliquie della cità e con sangue di santo Piero, di sopra con uno palio di drappo di seta portato da quatro preti, le ditte reliquie e ssìe lo ditto palio e anco, al ditto modo, lo (p. 329) ditto corpo di santo Guiglermo e con muoti torchi acciesi intorno al ditto corpo a spese del Comune di Pisa, cioè XXIIIJ torchi di ciera. E poi tornati alla chieza Maggiore sìe si fecie solenne uficio della Messa allo altare Maggiore, e tutte le botteghe delli mercatanti e artefici teneano serrate sino a l'ufficio, e tutto lo populo, omini e donne, grandi e picciuli vi funno alla preccissione e alla Messa. L'autra mattina vegnente si fecie la preccissione intorno a Duomo alla chieza Maggiore al modo uzato. E poi ditto l'uficio della Messa si mostròno le ditte ereliquie in sul pervio Maggiore del Duomo, cioè l'ossa di santo Guiglermo: inprima mostròe lo capo e poi la spalla e poi lo braccio, e così tutte l'ossa del suo corpo santissimo si mostrò a uno a uno. E ppoi le misseno in della ditta chascia e poi lo puoseno in ssullo altare della Incoronata in ditta chieza. E fuvi menata una dona, la quale era forte tormentata da mali ispiriti ch'ella avea adosso, e lo abate di santo Guiglermo li puose la cascia col ditto corpo di santo Guiglermo adosso, e subitamente fue diliberata. E in quel dì ne diliberò molte persone. E a dì XIJ e a dì XIIJ ditto mese d'ogosto si fecie la preccissione intorno a Duomo al modo uzato con tutte ereliquie, e com'è ditto di sopra. (p. 330) A dì XVJ ditto mese d'ogosto la mattina inanti dì a tre ore inssine a meza tersa e poi inanti nona sine a ditto lo Vespro, si mostronno le ditte ereliquie di santo Guiglermo in della chieza dello Palagio delli Ansiani di Pisa, e ogn'omo, maschi e femmine lo potea baciare. E così a dì 17 e a dì XVIIJ si mostróno in del ditto Palagio, cioè…
text translation: On the tenth day of the said month of August, a solemn celebration was held in the city of Pisa, in the manner described above, with the entire Church of Pisa and all the congregations of the Batutti of the city, and with all the relics of the city and the blood of Saint Piero, with a silk banner, carried by four priests, the said relics and the said banner, and also, in the said manner, the body of Saint Guiglermo, and with the said body of the saint. 329) ditto corpo di santo Guiglermo e con muoti torchi acciesi intorno al ditto corpo a spese del Comune di Pisa, cioè XXIIIJ torchi di ciera. And then returned to the Chieza Maggiore and the solemn office of the Mass was held at the main altar, and all the shops of the merchants and artisans were closed until the office, and all the people, men and women, young and old, took part in the preaching and the Mass. On the previous morning, the preccession was held around the Duomo at the Chieza Maggiore in the usual manner. Then, after the Mass was said, the bones of Saint Guiglermo were displayed in the Cathedral's main periphery, that is, the bones of Saint Guiglermo: first the head was displayed, then the shoulder and then the arm, and thus all the bones of his most holy body were displayed one by one. And then they placed them in the altar of the Incoronata in the church. And a woman was brought there, who was greatly tormented by the inspired evils that she had on her, and the abbot of Saint Guiglermo placed the casket with the said body of Saint Guiglermo on it, and she was immediately freed. And in that day he freed many people from it. And on dì XIJ and dì XIIJ of the said month of August, the pre-commission was carried out around the Duomo in the manner described above, with all the hereliquies, and as is said above. (p. 330) On the fifteenth day of the month of August, in the morning, at three hours past midday and then in the ninth hour after Vespers, the said relics of Saint Guiglermo were displayed in the chu…
year: 1384
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:18:59Z
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wiki page sort key: 1384-08-10-Pisa
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page ID: 977
revision ID: 2339
citation reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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type: Subject
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1384-08-26-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1384-2D08-2D26-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1384-11
date end#aux: 2226868.5
date start: 1384-09-03Z
date start#aux: 2226801.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Relics
language: Italian
person: Pope
place: Pisa
reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005, pp. 330–331.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: Punishment
social response: Procession
summary: The return of the relics of Saint Guiglemo from Pisa to Castiglione di Garfagnana, the announcement of papal indulgences in Pisa, and the plague considerably diminished until November .
text original: A dì XXVJ ditto mese d'ogosto si partì di Pisa lo ditto abate di Santo Guiglermo colli suoi monaci collo ditto corpo di santo Guiglermo, e portònolo al monasterio di Santo Guiglermo ch'è di sopra a Castiglone della Peschaia del Comuno di Pisa. E andonne bene aconpagnato con ccierti e (p. 331) di citadini con mouti homini armati a chavallo, soldati dal Comune di Pisa. E lli Ansiani di Pisa li fecieno demouti doni a l ditti monaci. Di una lettera di córpa e di pena mandata in Pisa dal papa: A dí IIIJ di settenbre si fecie preccissione intorno a Duomo al modo uzato, poi si disse in della ditta chieza l'uficio della Messa allo altare Maggiore. E poi che ffue levato lo Corpo di Cristo, si montò in perbio lo notaio dell'arccivescho di Pisa e lesse la lettera che avea mandata il papa Urbano di Roma: che qualunqua persona maschio e femina della cità di Pisa e del contado e ssuo distretto morisse, essendo ben con<fe>sso e pentuto, sia asoluto di colpa e di pena in questo modo, ch'elli debii mandare per uno conffessoro, quali piace, e debiasi conffessare di buon cuore e ss'elli avesse nulla cosa non fusse licita lo debian sodisfare e lassare che ssia sodisfatto. E questa lettera vale dal dì ditto sine a dì primo di dicenbre. E lla ditta morìa era mouto chalata, ch'ella restò del mese di novenbre prossimo
text translation: On the twenty-fifth day of the month of August, the said abbot of Saint Guiglermo left Pisa with his monks with the said body of Saint Guiglermo, and took it to the monastery of Saint Guiglermo, which is above Castiglone della Peschaia in the Commune of Pisa. And he went well aconpagnato con ccierti e (p. 331) di citadini con mouti homini armati a chavallo, soldati dal Comune di Pisa. E lli Ansiani di Pisa fecieno demouti doni a l ditti monaci. A letter of condemnation and punishment sent to Pisa by the Pope: IIII of september a preccission was made around the cathedral in the manner prescribed, then the office of the Mass was said at the main altar. And after the Body of Christ had been lifted, the notary of the archbishop of Pisa mounted in the perbio and read the letter that Pope Urban of Rome had sent: that any male or female person in the city of Pisa, the countryside and its district who dies, if he or she is well acquitted and punished, is to be absolved of guilt and punishment in this way, that he or she is to send for a councillor, as he or she pleases, and is to be willingly acquiesced, and if he or she has anything that is not permitted, he or she is to be satisfied and allowed to be satisfied. And this letter is valid from the said day until the first day of December. And his death was so much calmed, that it remained from the month of November next
year: 1384
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:01Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0548727
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1384-08-26-Pisa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 978
revision ID: 2340
citation reference: Template:Cronica di Pisa 2005
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1385-00-00-Smolensk
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1385-2D00-2D00-2DSmolensk
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1385
date start#aux: 2226929.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Smolensk
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 50.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Epidemic in Smolensk.
text original: [6893] Того же лѣта моръ великъ бысть въ Смоленцѣ.
text translation: This year (1385) there was a great epidemic in Smolensk.
year: 1385
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0548843
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1385-00-00-Smolensk
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 979
revision ID: 1739
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1386-00-00-Smolensk
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1386-2D00-2D00-2DSmolensk
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1386
date start#aux: 2227294.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Smolensk
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 212.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
summary: The great plague in Smolensk.
text original: Toгo же лѣтa [6894] моръ великъ бысть въ Cмолньсцѣ.
text translation: That year 1386 there was a great plague[1] in Smolensk.
year: 1386
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0548958
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0548958
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1386-00-00-Smolensk
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 980
revision ID: 1740
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1386-00-00-Smolensk Sim
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1386-2D00-2D00-2DSmolensk_Sim
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1386
date start#aux: 2227294.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Smolensk
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 136.
reference translation: None
summary: The great plague in Smolensk.
text original: Toгo же лѣтa [6894] моръ быcть въ Cмолньсцѣ cилeнъ нaдъ людми великъ.
text translation: That year 1386 the plague was very severe[1] among the people of Smolensk.
year: 1386
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:05Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.054919
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1386-00-00-Smolensk Sim
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 981
revision ID: 1741
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: None

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1386-02-24-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1386-2D02-2D24-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1386-03-04Z
date end#aux: 2227348.5
date start: 1380
date start#aux: 2225102.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Charter
keyword: Taxes
language: Latin
place: Hroznětín
place: Teplice
reference: Codex iuris municipalis regni Bohemiae, vol. 4, 1 (1954), p. 191f.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: In 1386 (?) The convent of the Premonastensian monastery of Teplice, (northwestern Bohemia) grants benefits to the inhabitants of the town of Hroznětín (Lichtenstadt), who have been burdened by the plague as well as by taxes and other extractions.
text original: abbas [...] totusque conventus monasterii Teplensis Premonstratensis ordinis Pragensis diocesis recognoscimus et notum facimus tenore praesentium universis, praesentibus et futuris, quod iudex et iurati totaque communitas pauperum et fidelium nostrorum Lucidae Civitatis, attoniti pestilencia hominum, quae proxime Domino permitente nimis invaluerat, tum propter frequentes exactiones et bernas regales, tum ut possessiones et bona desolata nostri monasterii melius citius locarentur et reformarentur [...]
text translation: The abbot [...] and the whole convent of the Premonastensian monastery of Teplice, diocese of Prague, acknowledge and make it known to all, present and future, by the tenor of these presented [letters], that the judge, the sworn, and the entire community of the poor and faithful in our town of Hroznětín was struck by the plague of humans, which had recently, with the permission of the Lord, excessively prevailed. Both because of frequent exactions and royal taxes, and in order that the desolate possessions and goods of our monastery might be more quickly and effectively leased and restored [...].
year: 1380
year: 1386
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:06Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0549306
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wiki page sort key: 1386-02-24-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 982
revision ID: 1742
citation reference: Codex iuris municipalis regni Bohemiae
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1387-00-00-Europe
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1387-2D00-2D00-2DEurope
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1387
date start#aux: 2227659.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Cough
language: German
place: Lübeck
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 2, p. 18.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
region: Europe
summary: Great plague all over the world
text original: 883. In deme sulven jare was en grot plage menliken over de werlt, also dat de lude sere hosteden, unde dar starf vele wolkes van.
text translation: 883. In the same year (1387) was a great human plague over the world, so that the people coughed severely, and many people died from it.
year: 1387
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0549421
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wiki page sort key: 1387-00-00-Europe
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 983
revision ID: 2902
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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wiki page sort key: 1387-00-00-Europe# QUERY5b92e6c14a4028220df3cad5da2c6056

1387-00-00-Hamburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1387-2D00-2D00-2DHamburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1387
date start#aux: 2227659.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Wismar
place: Hamburg
place: Ribnitz
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 2, p. 17.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great plague in Hamburg, Wismar and Ribnitz.
text original: 881. In dem sulven jare was grot pestilencie to hamborch, to der Wismere, to Ribnisse; de warde byna en jaar.
text translation: 881. In the same year (1387) was a great plague in Hamburg, Wismar and Ribnitz; it lasted almost one year.
year: 1387
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0549653
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1387-00-00-Hamburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 984
revision ID: 2903
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1387-00-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1387-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Eggs
date start: 1387
date start#aux: 2227659.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Lent
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 772
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: A deadly disease came to Strasbourg, which was strongest during the Lent.
text original: Ein siechtage von dem flosse. Do men zalte 1387 jor, do kam ein gemeinre siechtage in alle lant von dem flosse und huften, das under zehen menschen kume eis gesunt bleip. und wurdent die lüte in dem selben siechtagen verrihtet und bewart zum tode, doch koment sü vil bi alle uf, one die alten lüten die disen siechtagen von alter und von swacheit nüt möhtent überwinden: der starp vil. dirre sichtage was aller groest in der vasten. dovon hette men in der selben vasten veil fleisch, eyger und ander ding, also ob es uffewendig der vasten were gewesen. Disen siechtagen nantent etliche den ganser oder den bürzel.
text translation: A disease of the flux. In the year 1387, a widespread disease of the flux and pestilence came to all lands, and it was feared that out of ten people, only one would remain healthy. During this same plague, people were afflicted and died, but many died, except for the elderly who could not overcome the plague due to age and weakness. This plague was the worst during Lent. During that Lent, people consumed a lot of meat, eggs, and other foods, as if it were necessary for Lent. Some referred to this plague as the "ganser" or the "bürzel."
year: 1387
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:10Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0549769
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:24:58Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6006713
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1387-00-00-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 985
revision ID: 2904
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1387-01-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1387-2D01-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1386-01
date start#aux: 2227294.5
disease: Flu
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Women
keyword: Fever
language: Italian
month: December
month: January
month: February
natural event: Weather
place: Florence
reference: Anonymus: Cronica volgare 1915, p. 23
reference translation: None
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Many people fell ill with a cold following a period of warm and humid weather from November to January. Many people of all ages and sexes died, but more older people than younger ones.
text original: Capitolo XVII. -Come molti infreddarono in Firenze e non per grande freddo che fosse. Del mese di gennaio nel 1386 (st. Fior.) infreddò in Firenze quasi ogni gente e non fu per grande freddo che fosse; ma fu che da calendi di novembre infino a gennaio fu sempre l'aere calda e umida, e dissesi che quella generò quello infreddare; e addivenia che, quando cominciava lo infreddare, a tutti venía la febbre e molta gente uccise, e giovani e vecchi e molte femine. Ma pure de' vecchi moriron più che de' giovani e durò infino a mezzo febbraio e molto isbigotti i cittadini però che di morte fece grande danno alle cittade.
text translation: Chapter XVII - How many in Florence caught a cold, not because of the extreme cold In January 1386 ( Flor. cal.) almost everyone in Florence caught a cold, and this was not due to extreme cold. It is said that this was due to the warm and humid weather from 1 November [1366] to January [1377]. As soon as the cold started, everyone caught a fever and many people died, both young and old, and many women. But older people died more than young people, and this continued until mid-February, causing great concern to the citizens, as death caused great damage to the cities.
year: 1386
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:11Z
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-19T16:38:18Z
modification date#aux: 2461060.1932639
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1387-01-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:Admin
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 986
revision ID: 4599
citation reference: Anonymus: Cronica volgare 1915
citation reference: None

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1387-03-00-Belgium-South West Germany
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1387-2D03-2D00-2DBelgium-2DSouth_West_Germany
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Belgium
date start: 1387-03
date start#aux: 2227718.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Influenza
keyword: Cold
language: Latin
place: Cologne
place: Liège
place: Namur
place: Loon
reference: La chronique liégeoise de 1402, p. 404
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Wallonia
summary: A influenza-like epidemic breaks out around the middle of March in the bishoprics of Cologne and Liège and in the counties of Loon and Namur. Affected people cought a lot, experience hoarness, and some of them die.
text original: Anno Domini M°CCCLXXXVII, circa medium marcii, venit quedam pestis super cunctum populum in episcopatu Leodiensi, Coloniensi, comitatu Losensi et Namureensi, tussis scilicet et raucitas, unde plures mortui sunt. Et pauci tamen citius sanabantur aliis eruentando per nares vel alio modo.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1387, a kind of plague affected everyone in the bishoprics of Liège and Cologne, and in the counties of Namur and Looz. It was characterized by coughing and hoarseness, and several people died. Some healed very quickly, others expectorated a lot through the nostrils or otherwise.
year: 1387
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.055
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:48:02Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9916898
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1387-03-00-Belgium-South West Germany
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 987
revision ID: 3526
citation reference: La chronique liégeoise de 1402
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1388-03-00-Liège
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Belgium
date start: 1388-03
date start#aux: 2228084.5
disease: Ulcers
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Rheumatism
language: Latin
place: Liège
reference: La chronique liégeoise de 1402, p. 405.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Wallonia
summary: Some people are affected by ulcers in Liège.
text original: Anno Domini M°CCCLXXXVIII , in marcio et circa, habuerunt plures ulcera in corporibus suis sicut preterito anno habuerunt reumata.
text translation: The year of the Lord 1388, in March several people had ulcers on their bodies, like others have had rheumatism last year.
year: 1388
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page ID: 988
revision ID: 3527
citation reference: La chronique liégeoise de 1402
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1388-06-29-Lübeck
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1388-2D06-2D29-2DLübeck
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1388-11-19Z
date end#aux: 2228339.5
date start: 1388-07-07Z
date start#aux: 2228204.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Lübeck
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 2, p. 24.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
social response: God
summary: Great plague in Lübeck until the intervention of God
text original: 896. In deme sulven jare was pestilentia so grot to Lubeke, dat van sunte Peters und Pauls dage bet der weken vor sunte Mertens dage storven dar wol 16 000 volkes; unde do vorbarmede sik God dar over dat dat stervent uphelt.
text translation: 896. In the same year (1388) was the plague so strong in Lübeck, that from the Feast of Saints Peter and Paul to the before Saint Martin's Day died around 16 000 people; and then God had mercy on them, so that the dying stopped.
victim: 16 000
victim count type: absolute
year: 1388
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citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1388-07-00-Lombardy
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1388-2D07-2D00-2DLombardy
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1388-07
date start#aux: 2228206.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fever
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Cremona
place: Venice
place: Parma
place: Pavia
place: Verona
place: Ferrara
reference: Anonymus: Cronica volgare 1915, p. 72
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
region: Lombardy
summary: Great mortality throughout Lombardy, particularly in Milan, Pavia, Verona, Cremona, Parma, Ferrara and also in Venice. Many people fled like the Count of Vertù.
text original: Capitolo XXIV. - Di grande mortalità suta in Lombardia e a Vinegia. Molto grande mortalità fu in quest'anno in tutta Lombardia cominciando del mese di luglio, e moriano di febbri pestilenziose e da posteme velenose e fu molto grande in Milano e in Pavia e in Verona e in Cremona e in Parma e in Ferrara, e quasi in tutte le città lombarde. E 'l Conte di Vertù, per la grande paura ch'avea di morire, andava ora in una terra, ora in un'altra fuggendo la mortalità; e si celatamente andava tramutando luogo che spesse volte avvenia che dov'elli si fosse non si potea sapere; e per la molta gente che vi morirono, molte terre rimasero mezze abbandonate e diserte. Ancora venne la detta mortalità in Vinegia e molti nobili cittadini consumò in quella e molto diminuì di gente quella città; e per questo molti cittadini veniziani si fuggiron quindi e andaron in luoghi istrani, e la maggior parte camparo della detta mortalità; e poi quando tornarono a Vinegia fu grande allegrezza e da tutti i cittadini fu fatta loro e parve loro esser molto ristorati nella città; nondimeno rimase la città con molto minore numero di gente.
text translation: Chapter XXIV - Of the great mortality in Lombardy and Venice. This year, from July onwards, there was a very high mortality rate throughout Lombardy. People died of pestilential fevers and poisonous abscesses, and mortality was particularly high in Milan, Pavia, Verona, Cremona, Parma and Ferrara and almost all Lombard towns. The Count of Vertù fled for fear of dying, constantly changing his whereabouts to avoid mortality. His whereabouts were often so secret that nobody knew where he was. Due to the many deaths, many towns were left half-deserted. Mortality also spread to Venice, claiming the lives of many respected citizens and significantly reducing the city's population; as a result, many Venetian citizens fled to other countries, where most survived the epidemic. When they returned to Venice, there was great joy and they were warmly welcomed by all the citizens. Nevertheless, the city was left with far fewer people.
year: 1388
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 990
revision ID: 1750
citation reference: Anonymus: Cronica volgare 1915
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1389-00-00-Bingen
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1389-2D00-2D00-2DBingen
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1389
date start#aux: 2228390.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Children
keyword: Age
language: Latin
place: Mainz
place: Franconia
place: Bingen
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 63.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
river: Rhine
summary: Outbreak of plague in Bingen, Mainz, along the Rhine and in Franconia. It affected mainly children and young people.
text original: Item in illis diebus (1389) erat iterum pestilencie epidimia in partibus Rheni, maxime in Pinguia et partibus circumsitis et Maguncia, et maxime infestabat iuventutem et infantes, et erat talis pestilencia in Franckonia et multis aliis terre.
text translation: Also, in those days (1389), there was again an epidemic of pestilence in the regions of the Rhine, especially in the Palatinate and surrounding areas, and in Mainz, and it mostly afflicted the youth and infants. Such a pestilence was also present in Franconia and many other lands.
year: 1389
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:18Z
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 991
revision ID: 1751
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1389-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1389-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1389
date start#aux: 2228390.5
disease: Plague
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 284.
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Unknown plague in Iceland in 1389.
text original: kynia sott vm alt Ijsland suo akof at varlla vard sialf birgt æ bæium ok do æcki margt folk or.
text translation: (1389) Strange disease all around Iceland so that the towns were barely supplie, but not many people died.
year: 1389
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:19Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.055081
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 992
revision ID: 1752
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1389-00-00-Lübeck
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1389-2D00-2D00-2DLübeck
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1389
date start#aux: 2228390.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Lübeck
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 2, p. 30.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
river: Elbe
social response: God
summary: Great plague in Lübeck and north of the Elbe.
text original: 910. In deme sulven jare was grot pestilencia in allen landen unde steden, belegen in dat norden van der elve ane alleyne in der stad to Lubeke; de vorzach God mit sinen gnaden.
text translation: 910. In the same year (1389) was a great plague in all lands and cities, in the north of the Elbe River and particularly in the city of Lübeck; than God forgave with His mercy.
year: 1389
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page ID: 993
revision ID: 2342
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1389-00-00-Pistoia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1389-2D00-2D00-2DPistoia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1389
date start#aux: 2228390.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Grain
language: Italian
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Arezzo
place: Florence
place: Pistoia
place: Città di Castello
place: Pelago
reference: Anonymus: Cronica volgare 1915, p. 88.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Grain increased a lot in price and the municipality of Florence had to import grain, otherwise there would have been a great famine. In Pistoia, Arezzo and Città di Castello was a great mortality because of the plague.
text original: Capitolo XXVIII. - Che valse il grano e'l vino in questo anno in Firenze, e come la mortalità fu nel loro contado in più parti. Questo anno fu molto caro il grano in Firenze, alcuna volta valse lo staio lire tre, e 'l vino valse di vendemia dieci fiorini il cogno perché ne fu molto poco,' e tutte l'altre cose furon care mollo, e alli poveri mancò il guadagno, e a' cittadini crebbono le spese, e a gran parte de' cittadini pareva istar male; e se non fosse che 'l Comune, con grande sollecitudine e spese, fece venire di Pelago di mollo grano di più parti del mondo circa di 30 milia moggia, grande moltitudine di gente nella città e nel contado arebbono patito grandissima nicistà di vittuvaglia; ma quel grande riparo li salvò. In questo anno medesimo fu grande mortalità in Pistoia e in tutti li luoghi e intorno a quella; e morivano di posteme pestilenziose e velenose in due o in tre di; e alla città d'Arezzo e in tutto il suo contado cominciarono a morire di pestilenzia, ed ebbevi Castello che vi mori più che 'l terzo delle bocche. E ancora la della mortalità in molte terre d' Italia grandissima; della qual cosa molto isbigottirono i Fiorentini temendo di non averla l'anno vegnente.
text translation: Chapter 28: The development of the value of grain and wine in Florence this year and the mortality in its surroundings. Grain was very expensive in Florence that year. Sometimes a bushel cost three lire, and the wine of the harvest was sold for ten florins a barrel, because there was very little of it. All other things were also expensive and the poor lacked income, while expenses for the citizens increased, causing great inconvenience to many citizens. If the municipality had not taken great care and expense to import large quantities of grain from Pelago and other parts of the world, some 30,000 moggia, there would have been a great famine in the city and the countryside. But these extensive measures saved them. In the same year there was a great mortality in Pistoia and in all the surrounding areas. People died of pestilential and toxic abscesses every two or three days. In the city of Arezzo and its entire surrounding area, they began to die of the plague, and in Castello more than a third of the population died. Mortality was also very high in many other parts of Italy, which worried the Florentines greatly, as they feared they would suffer the same fate the following year.
year: 1389
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:22Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1389-00-00-Pistoia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 994
revision ID: 2906
citation reference: Anonymus: Cronica volgare 1915
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1389-00-00-Pleskov
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1389-2D00-2D00-2DPleskov
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1389
date start#aux: 2228390.5
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Pleskov
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 383.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Great plague in Pleskov in spring.
text original: И тои веснѣ [6897] бысть моръ великъ во Пьсковѣ, а знамение железою[1]. И тъи веснѣ ѣздилъ владыка Иванъ въ Пьсковь, и молитвою его преста моръ въ Пьсковѣ; и прииха владыка Иванъ в Новъгород, а вси около его здравѣ.
text translation: And in that spring 1389 there was a great plague in Pskov, the symptoms being the cerebral oedema/swelling/blisters[2]. Vladyka Ivan went in the same spring to Pleskov, and through his prayers the plague ceased in Pskov, and Vladyka Ivan returned to Novgorod, and all those with him, in good health.
year: 1389
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:23Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0551273
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0551273
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1389-00-00-Pleskov
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 995
revision ID: 1755
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1389-00-00-Pleskov 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1389-2D00-2D00-2DPleskov_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1389
date start#aux: 2228390.5
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: March
month: April
month: May
person: Vladyka Ivan
place: Novgorod
place: Pleskov
reference: И тъи веснѣ ѣздилъ владыка Иванъ въ Пьсковь, и молитвою его преста моръ въ Пьсковѣ; и прииха владыка Иванъ в Новъгород, а вси около его здравѣ. Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 383.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great plague in Pleskov in spring.
text original: И тои веснѣ [6897] бысть моръ великъ во Пьсковѣ, а знамение железою[1]
text translation: And in that spring 1389 there was a great plague in Pskov, the symptoms being the cerebral oedema/swelling/blisters[2]. Vladyka Ivan went in the same spring to Pleskov, and through his prayers the plague ceased in Pskov, and Vladyka Ivan returned to Novgorod, and all those with him, in good health.
year: 1389
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0551389
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 996
revision ID: 2907
citation reference: И тъи веснѣ ѣздилъ владыка Иванъ въ Пьсковь
citation reference: None

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1390-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1390-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1390
date start#aux: 2228755.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Siena
place: Bologna
reference: Anonymus:Alle Bocche della piazza 1986, p. 97
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
social response: War
summary: Mortality in Florence and people flee to Bologna
text original: Chome messer Beltotto inghilese fue fatto nostro chapitano contro a' sanesi, e chome fu morìa […]La morìa è chominciata i Firenze e per lo chontado, e moionciene ogni in dì da XX a XXX. Molti cittadini si sono partiti e partono e fughono la mortalità a Bolognia. […]
text translation: How Messer Beltotto, an Englishman, became our Captain against the Sienese and how he died. The mortality began in Florence and its surrounding areas, every day there died 20 to 30 people. Many citizens had already left and still flee from the mortality to Bologna.
year: 1390
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.055162
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1390-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 997
revision ID: 2343
citation reference: Anonymus:Alle Bocche della piazza 1986
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1390-00-00-Florence 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1390-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1390
date start#aux: 2228755.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Crops
language: Italian
natural event: Weather
place: Florence
reference: Naddo de Montecatini: Memorie istoriche 1784, p. 113
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
summary: In January and February fine weather and the crops were of good quality. The entire year was a plague. The harvest was small, except for the wine and oil.
text original: Nota, che nel 1390. secondo la Natività di Cristo, fu Pasqua di Natale in sabato, calende di Gennaio in sabato. Del mese di Gennaio (p. 113) fu bel tempo, e fecesi bella sementa. Entrò Febbraio con bel tempo. Nel detto anno fu Carnesciale a dì 15. di Febbraio; Pasqua di Suresso fu a'dì 3. d'Aprile. Le biade, cioe il grano in erba era, e fu molto bello, e ricordoti fu bella sementa di biade minute. Fu mortalità l'anno quasi per tutto il mondo, fu nelle parti die quà in Firenze; la ricolta fu innanzi piccola, che grande di biada, e di vino, e d'olio fu assai.
text translation: Note that in 1390, according to the birth of Christ, Christmas was on Saturday and the calends of January were also on Saturday. In the month of January, the weather was fine and good seed was sown. February began with fine weather. This year, Carnival fell on February 15; Easter was on April 3. The crops, especially the growing wheat, were very good and a good crop of small grains was sown. Pestilence prevailed throughout the year almost all over the world, including Florence. The harvest was small rather than large, but there was plenty of wine and oil.
year: 1390
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:27Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0551736
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:19:27Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0551736
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1390-00-00-Florence 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 998
revision ID: 1758
citation reference: Naddo de Montecatini: Memorie istoriche 1784
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1390-00-00-Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1390-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1390
date start#aux: 2228755.5
epidemic wave: Pestis quinta
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: September
month: October
month: November
place: Novgorod
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa, т. III, Mocквa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 383-384.
reference translation: None
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great plague in Novgorod the Great in autumn
text original: Тои же осени бысть моръ силенъ велми в Новѣгородѣ; все лучися приити на ны по грѣхомъ нашим, велие множество крестиянъ умре по всим улицамъ; сице же знамение на людех: при смерти явится железа; пребывъ три дни, умре. Тогда же поставиша церковь святого Афанасиа въ единъ день, и свяща ю архиепископъ новгородчкыи владыка Иоанъ съ игумены и с попы и с крилосом святыя Софѣя; божьею же милостью и святыя Софѣя, стояниемъ и владычнимъ благословениемъ и преста моръ.
text translation: The same autumn there was a great plague in Novgorod; all this came upon us because of our sins; a great number of Christians died in all the streets. And this was the symptom in people : a swelling would appear, and having lived three days [the man] would die. Then they erected a church to St. Afanasi in a single day, and Vladyka loan, Vladyka of Novgorod, consecrated it, with all the Igumens and priests and with the choir of St. Sophia; so by God's mercy and the intercession of St. Sophia, and by the blessing of the Vladyka, the plague ceased.
year: 1390
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:29Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0551968
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0551968
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1390-00-00-Novgorod
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 999
revision ID: 1759
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa
citation reference: None

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1390-00-00-Wallonia-Rom
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1390-2D00-2D00-2DWallonia-2DRom
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Belgium
date start: 1390
date start#aux: 2228755.5
epidemic wave: Pestis quinta
keyword: Mortality
person: Pope
place: Rome
place: Liège
place: Metz
reference: La chronique liégeoise de 1402, p. 417
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Wallonia
social response: Pilgrimage
summary: Great mortality in Rome, in Metz and in Liège.
text original: In diebus illis fuit magna mortalitas hominum Rome et eciam Metis, specialiter supra Leodium. Dominus enim papa propter brevitatem vite humanae reduxerat quinquagesimum annum indulgenciarum ad XXXIII annos. Unde propter indulgencias multi peregrini et clerici hoc anno iruerunt Romam. Et nescio si ex corruptione aeris vel occulto Dei judicio propter multitudinem populi illuc convenientis fuit tunc tempus ibi carum in victualibus specialiter in pane, et magna mortalitas hominum ita quod plusquam CCC milia hominum ibi obierunt, ut famabatur. Ymmo etiam dominus papa Bonifacius fuit percussus illa infirmitate, sed per misericordiam Dei evasit et fugit usque Griet.
text translation: At that time, there was a great mortality in Rome, in Metz and especially in Liege. Understanding to the brevity of human life, the Pope reduced the jubilee cycle from 50 years to 33 years. Because of this new indulgences, many pilgrims and clerics went to Rome. And, I do not know if this happened because of a corrupted air or because of a secret divine judgment, but because of the multitude of pilgrims the price of food, especially bread, increased a lot. There was also a great mortality, so that it is said that 300,000 people died. Even Pope Boniface was affected by this disease, but thanks to God he escaped.
victim: 300.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 300
year: 1390
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:30Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0552083
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:48:14Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9918287
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1390-00-00-Wallonia-Rom
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 4
page ID: 1000
revision ID: 3528
citation reference: La chronique liégeoise de 1402
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1390-07-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1390-2D07-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1390-11
date end#aux: 2229059.5
date start: 1390-07
date start#aux: 2228936.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Doctors
keyword: Astrology
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Anonymus: Cronica volgare 1915, p. 110.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
summary: The plague raged in Florence causing many deaths. To predict the plague with the help of the moon was impossible. Many citizens fled from the city to safer places.
text original: Capitolo XXXVI. — D'una mortalità che fu a Firenze e nel contado in questo anno. Infino del mese di Luglio cominciò in Firenze nell'anno 1390 infermità di pondi, e' medici diceano ch'era ramo di pestilenza. Questo male era lungo, però che più d'un mese durava, e poi la maggior parte di quelli che l'aveano, morivano; e questo male era sozzo e spiacevole, però che per lo gittare del sangue che facea quello che l'avea, appuzzava tutta la casa dove alcuno n'era. Era questo male, a colui che l'avea, con gran doglie di corpo, d'onde seguiva grandi e dolorosi rammarichii; e molti uomeni e donne e fanciulli uccise, e durò insino passato mezzo settembre. E ancora in questo tempo cominciaro alcuni ad avere certe aposteme pestilenziose, e questi morivano in pochi di; e duraro queste aposteme infino del mese di novembre, e molta gente uccise in questo tempo. Poi del detto mese di novembre mancò e quasi ristette. In questo tempo alcuna volta morivano molta gente, alcuna volta quando la luna era tonda, alcuna quando ell'era iscema, e cosi alcuna volta quando ella cresceva; e cosi non si potea per niuno avvisare quando questa infruenza fosse minore o maggiore. E fu la detta mortalità in questo tempo nel contado di Firenze in simile modo, e molta gente uccise. Di che molti cittadini fuggirò fuori della città e del contado in molti luoghi, e li più vi stettono infino di novembre 1391, per certificarsi di quello che la mortalità che facesse e come finisse.
text translation: Chapter XXXVI - About a mortality that occurred in Florence and its surroundings in that year. By the month of July, in the year 1390, a disease began in Florence which the doctors said was a branch of the plague. This disease lasted a long time, about a month, and then the majority of those who had it died. This disease was dirty and unpleasant because the person who had it contaminated the whole house where someone was staying by spitting blood. The one who was sick suffered from severe body aches, which caused great and painful discomfort. Many men, women and children died and it lasted until mid-September. At this time, some also began to get certain pestilential abscesses, and these died in a few days. These abscesses lasted until the month of November, and many people died during this time. Then in the said month of November, the mortality decreased or almost stopped. During this time, sometimes many people died, sometimes when the moon was full, sometimes when it was waning, and sometimes when it was waxing. It was therefore impossible to predict when this epidemic would be weaker or stronger. The aforementioned mortality occurred in the same way around Florence during this period and killed many people. Many citizens fled from the city and the surrounding area to various places, and most stayed until November 1391 to see how the mortality rate was progressing and to find out when the epidemic would end.
year: 1390
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0552199
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0552199
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1390-07-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1001
revision ID: 1761
citation reference: Anonymus: Cronica volgare 1915
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1390-10-00-Lucca
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1390-2D10-2D00-2DLucca
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1390-10
date start#aux: 2229028.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Lucca
reference: Giovanni Sercambi 2015, p. 246.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Tuscany
social response: Punishment
summary: The plague affects Lucca and Pisa
text original: Dio, che tutto sa, vedendo che la guerra, aspra e cattiva, tendeva a crescere invece di finire, decretò di mandare un'epidemia che servisse a frenare la furia di guerra. E così mandò l'epidemia in Lucca, in Pisa e in gran parte della Toscana; e cominciò in Pisa ed in Lucca, e molti morirono, sopratutto fanciulli dai quindici anni in giù, e l'epidemia duro quasi un anno..
text translation: The divine goodness, seeing that the citizens of Lucca and the peasants had reached such discord, did not want to take away the free will of reasonable men to discern good from evil. Seeing that despite this, the discord in Lucca continued to grow and past examples served little, in His wisdom, decided that, in the absence of any other way, they might abandon their bad intentions at least out of fear of divine judgment. And so it was by His will that first in Lucca and then in the countryside, the contagion spread with groin inflammations, buboes, boils, and abscesses; because of this, many citizens from both factions left Lucca in the month of October and went either to Pietrasanta or other places. Many citizens perished due to the contagion, and great damage was caused by it. Among others, Bonagiunta Schezza died, who, as a lot-drawer, had warned Messer Bartolomeo that he had been excluded..
year: 1390
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:35Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0552662
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:48:19Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9918866
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1390-10-00-Lucca
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1002
revision ID: 3529
citation reference: Giovanni Sercambi 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1391-00-00-Novgorod the Great
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1391-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod_the_Great
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1392
date end#aux: 2229485.5
date start: 1391
date start#aux: 2229120.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 136
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
region: Rus
summary: The great plague in Novgorod the Great.
text original: Toгo же лѣтa [6899] нa зимy быcть въ Hoвoгopoдцexъ моръ вeликъ.
text translation: This year [1391/1392?] for winter was a great plague among the inhabitants of Novgorod.
year: 1391
year: 1392
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:36Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0552778
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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wiki page sort key: 1391-00-00-Novgorod the Great
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1003
revision ID: 1763
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1391-06-00-Montpellier
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1391-2D06-2D00-2DMontpellier
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1391-09
date end#aux: 2229363.5
date start: 1391-06
date start#aux: 2229271.5
epidemic wave: Pestis quinta
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Bosse
language: Latin
place: Montpellier
place: Hérault
reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier, http://thalamus.huma-num.fr/annales-occitanes/annee-1391.html (20 April 2020).
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Occitania
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized in Montpellier on the 17th of September against the mortality of bosse that affects the city since three months.
text original: [...] Et fouc fach per las causas dessus dichas et per so que Nostre Senhor nos volgues ostar las pestilencias de las bossas et de febres et de mortz que avian renhat plus de III mes en aquesta villa et tot lo paÿs [...]
text translation: And it has been held for the all the above mentioned reasons and for asking Our Lord to rescue us from the pestilence of bosse, from the fiver and the mortality that raged in the city and across the country since three months.
year: 1391
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:38Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1391-06-00-Montpellier
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1004
revision ID: 2909
citation reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1391-12-00-Montpellier
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1391-2D12-2D00-2DMontpellier
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1391-12
date start#aux: 2229454.5
epidemic wave: Pestis quinta
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Bosse
place: Montpellier
place: Hérault
reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier, http://thalamus.huma-num.fr/annales-occitanes/annee-1391.html (last access [20 April 2020]).
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Occitanie
summary: The mortality that began in June continues to spread in Montpellier and across the country. The bishop of Maguelone is asked to prolong the papal indulgence for three more months.
text original: Item, car la sancta indulgencia de nostresenhr lo papa dessus dicha devia falhir a VIII de dezembre & car la pestilencia de bossas et de febres et d’autres duravan encares, per la qual eron mortz effans et gens joves sens nombre et personas vielhas alcunas, per so, los senhors cossols escrisseron a nostresenhr lo papa et a monsen de Magalona per alongar la dicha indulgencia, la qual nostresenhr lo papa alonguet a autres III mezes.
text translation: The effect of the above mentioned papal indulgence should stop on the 8th of December. But the pestilence of bosse that already killed numerous childre and young people, as well as some old persons, continued to rage. Therefore, the consulate asked to the bishop of Maguelone to prolong this indulgence for three more months
year: 1391
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:39Z
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modification date#aux: 2461032.6013079
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1391-12-00-Montpellier
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1005
revision ID: 2910
citation reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1392-01-21-Montpellier
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1392-2D01-2D21-2DMontpellier
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1392-01-29Z
date start#aux: 2229505.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Sermon
language: Catalan
place: Montpellier
place: Hérault
reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier, http://thalamus.huma-num.fr/annales-occitanes/annee-1391.html (20 April 2020).
reference translation: None
region: Occitania
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized in Montpellier to thank God that the mortality that began in June 1391 almost ceased.
text original: Item, dimergue a XXI de genoier, car la dicha pestilencia era cays cessada, la gracia de Dieu, en Montpelier et entorn, et per so car lo gran conseilh de nostre senhor lo rey de Fransa et del rey d’Englaterra devian esser enssems en las partidas de Picardia lo jorn de Nostra Dona la Candeloza per lo fach de la pas, per so, los senhors cossols feron far una autra procession general que dessus, am la ymage d’argent de Nostra Dona de Taulas et lo cors sans et lo cap de monsen sant Cleophas ; et fes lo sermon deavant lo consolat magister P. Borron, magister en theologia, de predicadors ; et cantet la messa dessot la vouta frayre Johan Costea de Montpellier, prior del covent de predicadors d’aquesta vila, per rendre gracias a Nostre Senhor de la dicha cessation de la pestilencia et preguan lo que nos done bona pas.
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1392
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:41Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0553357
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:25:56Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6013426
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1392-01-21-Montpellier
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1006
revision ID: 2911
citation reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier
citation reference: None

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1393-00-00-Eisenach
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1393-2D00-2D00-2DEisenach
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1393
date start#aux: 2229851.5
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Eisenach
reference: Johannes Rothe 2007, p. 133.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A mortality in Eisenach kills 3.400 people in half a year.
text original: In deme selbin jare (1393) was also eyn großis sterbin das man beschrebin hatte XXXIIII hundert mensche yn eyme halbin jare.
text translation: In the same year (1393) there was a great mortality, and 3.400 people died in half a year, as it has been written.
year: 1393
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:42Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0553472
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:48:25Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.991956
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1393-00-00-Eisenach
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1007
revision ID: 3530
citation reference: Johannes Rothe 2007
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1393-00-00-Salzburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1393-2D00-2D00-2DSalzburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Austria
date start: 1393
date start#aux: 2229851.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Salzburg
reference: Annales Matseenses 1851, p. 841.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of Plague in Salzburg.
text original: Anno 1393 domina Dyemudis abatissa in Nunburg obiit, in pestilencia quadam particulari Salczburge et circumcirca satis magna tunc temporis regnante.
text translation: In the year 1393, Lady Dyemudis, abbess in the Nonnberg monsastery, passed away during a certain pestilence that was quite widespread at that time particularly in Salzburg and its surrounding areas.
year: 1393
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:43Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1008
revision ID: 1768
citation reference: Annales Matseenses 1851
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1394-00-00-Halle
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1394-2D00-2D00-2DHalle
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1394
date start#aux: 2230216.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
natural event: Fire
place: Halle
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 2, p. 60-61.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great plague and fire in Halle.
text original: 994. In deme sulven jare do was in der stad to halle in Sassen grot bedrufnisse: de koge was dar swinde grot von mercliken luden, de (p. 61) dar sturven; ok was to der sulven tiid grot brant van erme eghenen vure also dat dat drudde del der stadt vorbrande.
text translation: 994. In the same year (1394) there were great happenings in the city Halle in Saxony: the plague affected a huge amount the people, who died of it; in the same time there was a great fire from an own blaze, so that the horror burned down the city.
year: 1394
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:45Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0553819
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:26:05Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6014468
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1394-00-00-Halle
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1009
revision ID: 2912
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1395-00-00-Głogów
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1395-2D00-2D00-2DGłogów
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1395
date start#aux: 2230581.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Głogów
reference: Annales Glogovienses, in: Script. rer. Siles., vol 10, ed. Markgraf (1877), p. 17.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Silesia
summary: A plague in the year 1395 caused the death of nearly 2.000 inhabitants of Głogów in Lower Silesia.
text original: A(nno) d(omini) 1395 fuit magna pestilentia in Glogovia, quod pene 2000 hominum morte praeventi fuerunt.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1395 there was a great pestilence in Głogów, through which almost 2.000 humans were overtaken by death.
year: 1395
has query: 1395-00-00-Głogów# QUERY387133ff6a628da8433f8515691534ae
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0553935
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:48:30Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9920139
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1395-00-00-Głogów
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1010
revision ID: 3531
citation reference: Annales Glogovienses
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1395-00-00-Limburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1395-2D00-2D00-2DLimburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1395
date start#aux: 2230581.5
disease: Plague
language: German
place: Limburg
place: Hesse
reference: Limburger Chronik 1883, p. 90.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A severe plague strikes Limburg.
text original: Item in den selben jaren da waren große sterben in Duschen landen. Unde der großen pestelencien han ich vir gesehen und irlebet.
text translation: In those same year (1395), there were great dyings in the German lands. And I have seen and experienced four of these great pestilences.
year: 1395
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:50Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0554398
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:19:50Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0554398
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1395-00-00-Limburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1011
revision ID: 1771
citation reference: Limburger Chronik 1883
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1395-00-00-Magdeburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1395-2D00-2D00-2DMagdeburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1395
date end#aux: 2230581.5
date start: 1391
date start#aux: 2229120.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Dearth
language: Latin
place: Magdeburg
reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869, p. 294
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Eastern Germany
social response: War
summary: A great mortality in Magdeburg, afflichting mostly children, is connected with a dearth and food scarcity caused by Danish-Swedisch war. Mortality had been prevalent since 1391.
text original: In dussem sulven jare (1395) storven vele lude und bi namen untellike kinder. Dat stervent hadde gewart wol veir jar, dat de lude in dusser stad an underlat storven. In dissen veir jaren was strenge tid an korn, an spise, an heringe und an allerleie kopmescop; dat makede ein grot krich de dar was twischen den twey koningen Denemakren nd Sweden.
text translation: In the same year (1395) many people died, especially countless children. The mortality had probably lasted four years, during which the people in this city died without ceasing. During these four years there was a great shortage of grain, food, herring and all kinds of goods. This was because of a great war between the two kings of Denmark and Sweden.
year: 1391
year: 1395
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:51Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0554514
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:48:33Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9920486
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1395-00-00-Magdeburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1012
revision ID: 3532
citation reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1395-00-00-Magdeburg
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query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Magdeburg
wiki page sort key: 1395-00-00-Magdeburg# QUERY31a1e9876883138cf8eaaa7dfa7dac63

1395-00-00-Silesia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1395-2D00-2D00-2DSilesia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1395
date start#aux: 2230581.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
person: Ludolf of Sagan
place: Żagań
reference: Ludolf of Sagan, Catalogus abbtum Saganensium, in: Script. rer. Siles., vol 10, ed. Markgraf (1877), p. 173-528, 232.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Silesia
summary: The year 1395 saw the first occurence of the plague in the monastery of Żagań.
text original: Hujus anno primo pestilencia inter fratres alios magistrum Petrum de Legenicz, tunc prepositum hospitalis, columpnam religionis extinxit.
text translation: In this year the first pestilence among the brother extinguished, among others, Master Petrus de Legenicz, the provost of the hospital, a column of religion.
year: 1395
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:52Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.055463
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:48:34Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9920602
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1395-00-00-Silesia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1013
revision ID: 3533
citation reference: Ludolf of Sagan
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1395-2D00-2D00-2DSilesia-23_QUERY047d50b0ca7f95b6d51438633d24c3f5
type: Subject
master page: 1395-00-00-Silesia
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query string: Żagań
wiki page sort key: 1395-00-00-Silesia# QUERY047d50b0ca7f95b6d51438633d24c3f5

1395-07-20-Gelnhausen
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1395-2D07-2D20-2DGelnhausen
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date end: 1395-09
date end#aux: 2230824.5
date start: 1395-07-28Z
date start#aux: 2230781.5
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Hesse
place: Gelnhausen
reference: [https://arcinsys.hessen.de/arcinsys/digitalisatViewer.action?detailid=v515873 Stadtbuch der Stadt Gelnhausen (1361–1503), HStA Marburg, Bestand S, Nr. 323, fol. 37r].
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: Many people died in Gelnhausen in the summer of 1395. The dying started on the day of St Margaret (the Virgin, July 20th).
text original: Anno 1395. großes Sterben zu Gelnhusen. In dem jare noch Crists geburte MoCCColxxxv jare in dem sommer zu Sancte Margarethen tage hub ein sterben an, hie czu Gelnhusen, und sturben mer dann XXIc mentschen.. davon wart die stad ser wußte. und die ußern gaßen, die deß males in guden buwen stunden, sint sieder verfalln und zu garthen gemacht.
text translation: In the year 1395. Great death in Gelnhausen. In the year after the birth of Christ 1395 in the summer on the day of St Margaret there started a dying here in Gelnhausen and more than 2100 people died. By this the town was devastated and the outer streets, which were in good shape at the time, have expired since then and have been made gardens.
year: 1395
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:54Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0554861
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:19:54Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1395-07-20-Gelnhausen
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1014
revision ID: 1774
citation reference: [https://arcinsys.hessen.de/arcinsys/digitalisatViewer.action?detailid=v515873 Stadtbuch der Stadt Gelnhausen (1361–1503)
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1396-00-00-Montpellier
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1396-2D00-2D00-2DMontpellier
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1396
date start#aux: 2230946.5
disease: Smallpox
disease: Picota
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
language: Catalan
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Montpellier
place: Languedoc
place: Hérault
reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier, http://thalamus.huma-num.fr/annales-occitanes/annee-1396.html (20 April 2020).
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Occitania
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Epidemic of smallpox la (picota) all over Languedoc. It affects children and adults.
text original: Item, lo dich an, en los petitz enfans et ausi en mots grans corrie la picota et fonc general en tota Lenguadoc.
text translation: This year, smallpox ("la picota") has been virulent among children and adults, and it spread all across the Languedoc.
year: 1396
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:55Z
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wiki page sort key: 1396-00-00-Montpellier
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1015
revision ID: 2914
citation reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1396-07-25-Lübeck
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1396-2D07-2D25-2DLübeck
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1396-11-19Z
date end#aux: 2231261.5
date start: 1396-08-02Z
date start#aux: 2231152.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Women
keyword: Omen
language: German
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Lübeck
place: Wismar
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 2, p. 90.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
region: Saxony
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great plague in Lübeck, Wismar and it spread even to Saxony.
text original: 1039. In dem zommere des sulven jares do was alto grot koghe in Nedderlande, sunderliken to Lubeke unde to der Wismer, dar alto vele volkes starff, unde vort ummelanges bet in Sassen. de pestilencia warde to Lubeke van sunthe Jacobes dage bet to sunte Mertens daghe; noch en vorletet nicht de stede degher, it en helde jo an dat jar doregandes. unde dat meste der lude storwen in den drosen dat jar dore; sunderliken storven alto vele vrowen an der hort, wente it was do een scoltjar dat sere is to vruchtende.
text translation: 1039. In the summer of the same year (1396) was also a great plague in the lower countries, especially in Lübeck and in Wismar, so that many people died of it, and it spread to Saxony. The plague was in Lübeck from Feast of Saint James to Saint Martin's Day; yet it did not struck the city entirely, as it hold on throughout the year. And the majority of people died on the glands throughout the year; especially many women died (of the disease?), as it was a leap year, you have to be very afraid.
year: 1396
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1396-07-25-Lübeck
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1016
revision ID: 3534
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1397-00-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1397-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1405
date end#aux: 2234234.5
date start: 1397
date start#aux: 2231312.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Priests
language: German
place: Swabia
place: Strasbourg
place: Westrich
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 773.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
social response: Procession
social response: Pilgrimage
summary: A dying came to Strasbourg and surrounding area. After processions by the local clerics the mortality diminished. The plague arose and diminished for the next 8 years.
text original: Ein sterbotte und ein crüzegang. Do men zalte 1397 jor, do kam aber ein sterbotte gein Strosburg und in das lant do umb: ein gefueger, doch werte er me denne zwei jor. aber in Westerich und in Swoben und in andern landen was er vil groesser denne zu Strosburg, und sturbent die lüte an der bülen, und sturbent junge lüte vester denne die alten. Und donoch in dem andern jore, also men zalte 1398 jor, an aller heilgen obent, do mahte die pfafheit zu Strosburg einen crüzegang, und ging ieder orden umb sin closter mit dem sacramente. also dotent ouch die stifte und weltlichen pfaffen umb ire kirchen, das got sollte dis sterben wenden. Donoch werte das sterben bescheidenliche, und ie so es ein jor oder ein halbes ufgehorte, do ving es denne wider ane, doch bescheidenliche, und das treip es wol 8 jor nohenander.
text translation: Mortality and a Pilgrimage In the year 1397, a plague came to Strasbourg and the surrounding lands. It lasted for more than two years. However, in Westrich, Swabia, and other lands, it was much worse than in Strasbourg, and people died from the plague, with young people dying more than the old. In the following year, 1398, on All Saints' Day, the clergy in Strasbourg organized a pilgrimage and each order went around their monastery with the sacrament. Similarly, the convents and secular clergy went around their churches to implore God to stop the plague. After that, the plague was modest, and ceased for a year or half a year, but then it returned, albeit less severely. It continued intermittently for about eight more years.
year: 1397
year: 1405
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:58Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0555324
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:26:24Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6016667
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1397-00-00-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1017
revision ID: 2915
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1397-04-00-Arles
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1397-2D04-2D00-2DArles
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1398-01
date end#aux: 2231677.5
date start: 1397-04
date start#aux: 2231402.5
disease: Carboncles
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Bosse
language: Catalan
place: Arles
reference: Bertrand Boysset, Chronique, p. 352
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Bouches-du-Rhône
summary: A mortality breaks out in Arles and all over the world. People dies of bosse and of carboncles. The disease kills adults, but mainly children and young people.
text original: L'an M CCC IIIIxx XVII fon granda mortalitat per tot lo mont. Item, en Arles acomenset la Pasqua, que fon lo premier jorn d'abril, e duret tro l'an IIIIxx XVIII del mes de jonoier. Item, morien las gens de boses lo plus, alcuns de carboncles; et moriron y grans gens, plus enfans e gens joves, que autras gens.
text translation: In the year 1397, there was a great mortality all over the world. In the city of Arles, it began at Easter Day which occurs the 1rst of April, and it lasted until the month a January in 1398. Most of the people died of bosses, and some of them of carboncles. Some adults died, but the victims were in vast majority children and young people.
year: 1397
year: 1398
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:19:59Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1018
revision ID: 2916
citation reference: Bertrand Boysset
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1397-05-00-Limburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1397-2D05-2D00-2DLimburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: -0008
date end#aux: 1719231.5
date start: 1397-05
date start#aux: 2231432.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Grain
keyword: Grapes
language: German
place: Limburg
reference: Limburger Chronik 1883, Limburger Annalen, p. 112.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: Mortality in Limburg at the time of the grain and grape blossom
text original: 20. Anno Domini millesimo tricentesimo nonagesimo septimo [1397] tempore Maii floruerunt blada simul et botri, et eodem tempore fuit magna pestilencia, et in mense Iulio eodem anno inventi sunt botri maturi.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1397, during the month of May, the grain and grape clusters blossomed simultaneously, and during that same time, there was a great plague. In the month of July of that same year, ripe grape clusters were found.
year: 1397
year: -6
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:00Z
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is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1019
revision ID: 2917
citation reference: Limburger Chronik 1883
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1397-07-15-Montpellier
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1397-2D07-2D15-2DMontpellier
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Cyprus
country: France
date start: 1397-07-23Z
date start#aux: 2231507.5
group: Moors
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Relics
keyword: Wax
language: Catalan
place: Genoa
place: Montpellier
place: Toulouse
place: Hérault
place: Beaucaire
place: Carcassonne
reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier, http://thalamus.huma-num.fr/annales-occitanes/annee-1397.html (20 April 2020).
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Catalonia
region: Occitania
region: Majorca
region: Rhodes
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized in Montpellier against the mortality that affects the region. The city council orders the manufacturing of a gigantic candle, to be burn in the church of Notre-Dame-des-Tables. The disease lasted from May to December in Montpellier.
text original: Item, dimergue a XV de julh, se fes procession general per la mortalitat la qual era general en las tres senescalcies Tholosa, Carcassona & Belcayre, la qual el dich paÿs acomenset el mes de may sobredig, et duret en Montpellier per tot lo mes de decembre ; la qual mortalitat acomenset en terra de Morolz & apres en la irlla de Rodas, de Chipre, de Genoha, apres el reyalme de Malhorca en Cathaluonha, en Tolsan & puoys segui tot l’autre paÿs. Et se dis una sollempna messa a Nostra Dona de las Taulas per lo dich mossen l’avesque de Magalona ; & se disseron dos sermons, la un davant lo cossolat, per maystre Peyre Borron de l’orde de predicados, et l’autre, per maystre Johan del Cres de l’orde dels augustins, maistres en theologia. Et se portet en la procession la ymagi de Nostra Dona de Taulas, lo cors sans.
text translation: Sunday, July 15, there was a general procession because of the epidemic which raged on all three districts of Toulouse, Carcassonne and Beaucaire. It started in this region in May and lasted in Montpellier the whole month of December. This epidemic started in the country of the Moors, passed on the island of Rhodes, then of Cyprus and Genoa; then in the kingdom of Majorca, in Catalonia, in Toulouse, then it continued throughout the rest of the country. A solemn mass was said at Notre-Dame-des-Tables by the Bishop of Maguelone; two sermons were delivered, one before the consulate by Master Pèire Borron, of the order of Preachers, and the other by Master Joan du Crès, of the order of the Augustinians, both masters in theology; during the procession, we carried the statue of Notre-Dame-des-Tables, the relics of Saint Cleophas, and the satue of Saint Sebastian.The same month, the lords consuls, with the alms of the good people of Montpellier, made a cord of wax of 1900 canes long which surrounded the whole city and the palisade, and which burned night and day on the main altar of the church of Notre-Dame-des-Tables.
year: 1397
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0555787
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T11:02:17Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.959919
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1397-07-15-Montpellier
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 5
page ID: 1020
revision ID: 3853
citation reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1397-08-12-Montpellier
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1397-2D08-2D12-2DMontpellier
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1397-08-20Z
date start#aux: 2231535.5
group: Monks
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Sermon
language: Catalan
place: Montpellier
place: Hérault
reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier, http://thalamus.huma-num.fr/annales-occitanes/annee-1397.html (20 April 2020).
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Occitania
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized in Montpellier against the mortality that affects the region.
text original: Item, dimergue a XII d’avost, fon facha una sollempna procession per mossen de Magalona ont se portet lo precios cors de Jesu Crist per far devota pregueyra sur la pestilencia et mittigar et placar Nostresenhr, ont ac gran multitut de pobol, cascun portan, senhors & donas et enfans, entorta o candela en la man ; & ac y hun trasque sollempne sermon loqual fes maistre Raymon Cabassa, maystre en theologia, per trayre a devocion lo pobol, a coffession, contrection am cor contrit et humiliat. Et foron ordenadas IX processions, la huna per los morgues de Sant Benesech, l’autra per Sant Dyonisi, l’autra per la gleya del Castel, l’autre per la gleya de Nostra Dona de Taulas, l’autra per Sant Fermin & las IIII per los quatre ordes mendigans, otra la general, en las quals se portet lo precios cors de Jesu Crist am los[i] cofrayres de las dichas cofrayries & am las ceras d’aquelas, car la mortalitat es et era tant gran que apenas atrobava hom servidor e tot lo poble stava mot ebaÿt e perterit.
text translation: On Sunday August 12, the Archbishop of Maguelone organized a solemn procession in which the precious body of Jesus Christ was carried out to pray against the epidemic and to soften and appease Our Lord. There was a great multitude of people there, lords, ladies and children, carrying torches or candles in their hands. There was a very solemn sermon delivered by Master Raimond Cabassa, master in theology, to bring the people to devotion, confession and contrition and repentance. In addition to the general procession, there were nine supplementary trains of procession, one with the monks of Saint-Benoît, another with those Saint-Denis, another with the church of the castle, another with the church of Notre-Dame-des-Tables, another with Saint-Firmin and the last four with the four mendicant Orders. In these processions, the precious body of Jesus Christ was carried with the confreres of the brotherhoods concerned, with their candles. The epidemic is and was so serious that it was barely possible to find a servant, and all the people were amazed and terrified.
year: 1397
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0555903
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:26:35Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.601794
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1397-08-12-Montpellier
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1021
revision ID: 2919
citation reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1398-00-00-Köln
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1398-2D00-2D00-2DKöln
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1398
date start#aux: 2231677.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Cologne
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 74.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;
social response: Religion
summary: Outbreak of plague in Cologne, in the aftermath of the local jubilee (''ostensio reliquarum'' ?), with 30.000 victims.
text original: Post iubileum in Colonia venit inmanissima pestilencia, in qua plus quam triginta milia hominum morte preventi sunt.
text translation: After the jubilee in Cologne, a very severe plague came, in which more than thirty thousand people died.
victim: 30.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 30
year: 1398
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wiki page sort key: 1398-00-00-Köln
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1022
revision ID: 2354
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None;

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1398-00-00-Thuringia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1398-2D00-2D00-2DThuringia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1398
date start#aux: 2231677.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Eisleben
place: Mühlhausen
place: Nordhausen
place: Sangerhausen
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 129
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A plague in Nordhausen, Mühlhausen, Eisleben, Sangershausen and other parts of Thuringia
text original: Anno 1398 hatte die pestilentz zu Northausen, Mulhausen vnd daselbst herumb, auch zu Eißleben, Sangerhausen vnd an andern orten, sehr vmb sich gefressen.
text translation: In the year 1398, the plague had spread extensively in Nordhausen, Mühlhausen, and the surrounding areas, as well as in Eisleben, Sangerhausen, and other places, causing great devastation.
year: 1398
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:06Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1398-00-00-Thuringia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1023
revision ID: 3854
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1399-00-00-Zwiefalten
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1399-2D00-2D00-2DZwiefalten
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1399
date start#aux: 2232042.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Swabia
place: Zwiefalten
reference: Annales Zwifaltenses 1852, p. 62.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of plague all over the world and, probably, also in the monastery of Zwiefalten.
text original: 1399. Hoc anno regnaverunt pestilencie quasi in toto orbe terrarum
text translation: In 1399, pestilences reigned almost throughout the entire world.
year: 1399
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0556366
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1399-00-00-Zwiefalten
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1024
revision ID: 1784
citation reference: Annales Zwifaltenses 1852
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1400-00-00-Antella
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1400-2D00-2D00-2DAntella
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1400
date start#aux: 2232407.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Antella
reference: Gregorio Dati: Libro segreto 1869, p. 115.
reference translation: None
summary: Gori (Gregorio) Dati fled from the plague in Antella.
text original: Ma in detto tempo, l'anno del 1400, fuggi' la morìa all'Antella e murai la casa e puosi vigna, che vi spesi più di f. 500
text translation: However, in 1400, I took refuge from the plague in Antella and spent more than 500 florins on the house and in planting wines.
year: 1400
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0556597
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modification date#aux: 2461032.601956
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1400-00-00-Antella
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1025
revision ID: 2920
citation reference: Gregorio Dati: Libro segreto 1869
citation reference: None

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1400-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1400-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1400
date start#aux: 2232407.5
disease: Plague
group: Friars
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Forlì
reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019, pp. 196-197
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
summary: The wife of Bartolomeo, who already passed away in a previous plague, died in the mortality of 1400 in Florence. She left around 4 thousand gold florins to her children.
text original: Passò di questa vita il detto Bartolomeo in Furlì a di ***: morì di pistolenza † in pochi dì; soppellissi al luogho de’ frati minori in Furlì, e di poi se ne fé rechare il chorpo suo in Firenze ed è seppellito in Santa Crocie in Firenze cholgli altri anticessori, onorevolemente chome s’usava pe·gli altri. Rimase la donna dopo lui, e vivette vedova cho’ suoi figliuoli in sino alla (p. 197) mortalità del 1400: in quella mortalità si morì e llasciò reda i figliuoli. Credo rimanesse loro di valente, chon quello della madre, fiorini 4000 d’oro. […]
text translation: The aforementioned Bartolomeo died in Forlì on ***, he died of the plague within a few days; he was buried in the monastery of the Friars Minor in Forlì, and later his body was brought to Florence and buried with honour in Santa Croce together with his ancestors, as was usual. His wife survived him and lived with her children until mortality in 1400: in this mortality she died, leaving her children as heirs. It is assumed that they left around four thousand gold florins with their mother's fortune.
year: 1400
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:10Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0556713
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:26:52Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6019907
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1400-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1026
revision ID: 2921
citation reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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wiki page sort key: 1400-00-00-Florence# QUERY8e13879ae17b0c6fbb7690f177552814

1400-00-00-Florence 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1400-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1400
date start#aux: 2232407.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Quinto
reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019, p. 204
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
summary: The lady Chatelana had three daughters, all of whom died. Two died in the plague in 1400, one in Florence and one in Quinto. Her five sons survived.
text original: Ànne avuti [Chatelana figliuola di Stefano di Vanni Chastellani] per insino a oggi otto o nove figliuoli, ed èssi ischoncia circha di tre volte: la prima volta si schonciò, credo, dal dì la menò a due anni o circha, innuna fanciulla femina; e di poi ne fecie due femine a bene. La prima ebbe nome Bartolomea; e nacque chostei con uno infiato nel chapo, chosì dal lato, era a modo ch’una vescicha, cioè a ttochare: fessi medichare al maestro Franciescho Dal Ponte: e’ la forò in più luoghi, e gittò sangue e puza. E ‘nfine ella non poté reggiere e morissi in pochi dì: riposesi in Santa Crocie. E di poi naque un’altra fanciulla ebbe nome Antonia, e nacque chol medesimo infiato; e questa non si medicò, ma ttenesi chaldo il chapo chon una berretta foderata d’andesia, e ‘nfine e’ gli asolvè lo ’nfiato e guarì bene. Visse chostei sette anni o circha, e di poi si morì di male pestilenziale † nel 1400, di luglio, nel palagio Ispini:riposesi il chorpo suo in Santa Trinita, nella / (c. 48v) sepoltura della famiglia degli Ispini, cioè nell’utima chapella si truova a man mancha ‘andare all’altare maggiore. E questo si fecie per nicistà, chonsiderato ch’egli era la mortalità grande e non si trovava apena chi volesse trarre i chorpi di chasa; e oltre a questo, nonn era in Firenze di noi se non monna Filippa, che chonvenia s’inbochasse nelle chose di bisongnio pe·lle mani d’altri. La terza fanciulla ebbe nel prencipio di quella mortalità, ed ebbe nome Filippa: questa vivette pochi mesi, e inn utimo morì nella detta mortalità prima che ll’Antonia, a Quinto dove era a balia, e ivi nella Chiesa di Quinto fu sepellita. Non abiamo a ffare di più femine memoria: ànne de’ maschi cinque, grazia di Dio vivi. […]
text translation: To this day she [Chatelana, Stefano di Vanni Chastellani's daughters] has had eight or nine children, and an accident has happened about three times: the first time, I think, was two years after she gave birth to them, with a little girl; then she gave birth to two more daughters in good health. The first was called Bartolomea; she was born with a swelling on her head, on one side that looked and felt like a blister. She had it treated by Master Francesco Dal Ponte: he pricked her in several places and blood and pus came out. In the end, she could not stand it and died within a few days: she was buried in Santa Croce. Then another girl was born, called Antonia, who was also born with the same swelling; this was not treated, but her head was kept warm with a lined cap, and in the end the swelling disappeared and she recovered. She lived for about seven years and then died of the plague in 1400, in July, in Palazzo Spini: her body was buried in Santa Trinita, in the Spini family tomb, in the last chapel on the left side of the main altar. This was done out of necessity, as mortality was high and there was hardly anyone who wanted to take the bodies out of the house; besides, of us in Florence there was only Monna Filippa, who had to take care of the necessary things with the help of others. The third girl was born at the beginning of this mortality and was called Filippa: she lived only a few months and finally died before Antonia during the same plague, in Quinto, where she was with the nurse, and there in the church of Quinto she was buried. We don't need to remember the daughters any further: they have five sons who are alive thanks to God's grace.
year: 1400
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:11Z
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wiki page sort key: 1400-00-00-Florence 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1027
revision ID: 1787
citation reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1400-00-00-Florence 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1400-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1400
date start#aux: 2232407.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Conspiracy
language: Italian
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Florence
place: Bologna
place: Volterra
place: Settimello
reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019, p. 250
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great mortality in Florence with more than 20 thousand deaths. In summer the mortality came also to Volterra. The majority of the Florentines fled to Bologna and there arose a conspiracy against the government.
text original: Fu in Firenze quest’anno mortalità: morì circha di ventimila boche dentro nella terra, o più. Era Morello podestà di Massa; e cho·llui si stette Alberto e due de’ suoi fanciulli e la donna ed io per insino a dì 7 di giungnio. E di poi andai a Volterra e stetti là 40 dì: vennevi la Chaterina. Di poi vi chominciò la mortalità e tornammo a Settimello, dove era suta grande e ristata ben d’u·mese; e ivi istemmo insino a Ongnisanti, sani, lodato Idi<o>. Morì a Morello due fanciulle, e a mme uno: Idio li benedica! […] In questa mortalità si fuggì pe·lla maggiore parte de’ fiorentini a Bolongnia, e ivi si criò un trattato, il quale venia chontro a molti grandi cittadini de·rregimento
text translation: There was mortality in Florence that year: about twenty thousand people died in the city, or more. Morello was podestà of Massa; and Alberto and two of his children and the wife and I stayed with him until June 7. Then I went to Volterra and stayed there for 40 days: Caterina came there. Then mortality set in and we returned to Settimello, where it was hard for a month; and there we stayed until All Saints' Day, healthy, praise be to God. Two of Morello's children died, and one of mine: God bless them! [...] During this mortality the greater part of the Florentines fled to Bologna, and there arose a conspiracy directed against many great citizens of the government.
year: 1400
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0556944
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:26:58Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6020602
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1400-00-00-Florence 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1028
revision ID: 2922
citation reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1400-00-00-Florence 003
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1400-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_003
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1400
date start#aux: 2232407.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Arezzo
place: Florence
place: Bologna
reference: Filippo di Cino Rinuccini: Ricordi storici 1840, p. XLIV
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great mortality in Florence and in almost entire Italy. One third of the living people died in the region of Florence and many fled, especially to Bologna and Arezzo
text original: Morìa del 1400 Fu in questa state in Firenze, e ancora quasi per tutta Italia una grandissima morìa; e tiensi, e così si fece conto, che nella nostra città di Firenze e nel suo contado, morisse sottosopra il terzo di quelli ch'erano vivi; fuggirono i cittadini il forte a Bologna e a Arezzo e in altri luoghi.
text translation: Dying in 1400 In this summer (1400) was in Florence and in almost entire Italy a great death; it is assumed and so it is estimated, that in the city Florence and surroundings died approximately one third of the living; the citizens fled strongly to Bologna, Arezzo and other places.
year: 1400
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:14Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0557176
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1400-00-00-Florence 003
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1029
revision ID: 1789
citation reference: Filippo di Cino Rinuccini: Ricordi storici 1840
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1400-00-00-Florence 004
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1400-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_004
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1400
date start#aux: 2232407.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Florence
place: Bologna
reference: Leonardo Bruni: Historiarum Florentini populi libri XII, Vol. 3, p. 256.
reference translation: None
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: The plague raged in Florence from the beginning of the year, but mainly in summer. 30 thousand people died and many fled, especially to Bologna.
text original: Pestis signa quaedam ab initio huius anni terrere homines incoeperant, quae mox per aestatem plurimum desaevivit cum incredibili strage cuiusque sexus atque aetatis. Unicum eius mali remedium in fuga repertum est. Fugerunt itaque cives populariter, Bononiam plurimi demigrantes; et tamen in vacua desertaque urbe supra triginta hominum millia pestis absumpsit.
text translation: Certain signs of the plague had begun to terrify people from the beginning of this year, and it was soon raging throughout the summer, with unbelievable slaughter of persons of every age and both sexes. The only remedy for this evil was flight. Citizens fled in a body, most going to Bologna, yet even in the empty and deserted city the plague consumed more than 30,000 people.
year: 1400
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0557292
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0557292
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1400-00-00-Florence 004
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1030
revision ID: 1790
citation reference: Leonardo Bruni: Historiarum Florentini populi libri XII
citation reference: None

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1400-00-00-Florence 005
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1400-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_005
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1400
date start#aux: 2232407.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Bologna
place: Sorbigliano
reference: Buonaccorso Pitti: Ricordi 1986, p. 43.
reference translation: None
summary: Buonaccorso Pitti left his family in Sorbigliano, where they searched for safety from the plague which was raging in Florence. Pitti went to Bologna and got his family to join him. They rented a palace and they stayed there for four months. In Bologna a conspiracy arose against the government.
text original: [72] […] Il perché diliberai tornarmi indietro e volentieri, perché malvolentieri, con gran dispiacere, avevo lasciati i miei fratelli e nostre famiglie a Sorbigliano, per cagione della mortalità che era a Firenze. Tornai a Bologna, e scrissi a' miei fratellli che ne venissono con tutte le nostre famiglie a Bologna, e mandai loro cavalli e mulattieri. Vennono in Bologna, e stati circa d'otto dì, tolsi a fitto il palagio e giardino de'Bianchi, di fuori di Bologna circa 2 miglia, e quivi temmo tutti noi fratelli e nostre famiglie, eccetto Piero e sua famiglia, che si rimasono a Montughi. Per la grazia di Dio ci salvammo tutti, eccetto che d'uno figliuolo che mi nacque là, il quale si morì. Trovammoci tra di noi e nostre famiglie e di nostri parenti, che là tornarono con noi a nostre spese, continovo circa 25 persone. Stemmo là circa quatro mesi, e trovammoci avere spesi, riposti a Firenze, fiorini 480 nuovi. E nel detto anno essendo molti Fiorentini fuggiti a Bologna, gl'usciti di Firenze sommossono molti giovani a trattare contro il nostro reggimento; e funne capo Salvestro di messer Rosso de'Ricci. Scopersesi il trattato a Firenze, perché lo rivelò Salvestro di messer Filippo Cavicciuoli; e fu preso Samminiato d'Ugucciozo de'Ricci e fugli tagliata la testa e a uno de'Davizi, e dato bando a molti e a molti perdonato, e chetossi la città.
text translation: I resolved to turn back and was not sorry to do so, for it was with the greatest reluctance that I had left my brothers and their families in Sorbigliano, where they had taken refuge from the plague then raging in Florence. I went to Bologna and from there dispatched horses and muleteers with letters to my brothers telling them to join me with our families. They came and, about a week after their arrival, I rented the Bianchi family palace and gardens about a mile outside Bologna and installed my brothers and their families there, with the exception of Piero who stayed with his family in Montughi. By God's grace we were all safe and sound but for a son who was born to me there and died. Between ourselves, our immediate families and other relatives who came for visits, there were never less than twenty-five people staying in the house. We spent about four months there and our expenses by the time we got back to Florence amounted to 480 florins. That year, while many citizens were away in Bologna for fear of the plague, the political exiles seized the opportunity to foment a conspiracy against our governmental among some young men captained by Salvestro di Messer Rosso de'Ricci. The plotters were betrayed by Salvestro di Messer Filippo (p. 65) Cavicciuli. Samminiato d'Ugucciozo de' Ricci and a member of the Davizi family were sent to the block. Many were exiled; many more were pardoned and calm returned to the city.
year: 1400
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0557407
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0557407
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1400-00-00-Florence 005
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1031
revision ID: 1791
citation reference: Buonaccorso Pitti: Ricordi 1986
citation reference: None

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1400-00-00-Florence 006
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1400-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_006
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1400
date start#aux: 2232407.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
keyword: Sex
language: Latin
place: Florence
place: Bologna
reference: Leonardo Bruni: Historiarum Florentini populi libri XII, Vol. 3, p. 322.
reference translation: None
summary: Great mortality in Florence and the only remedy was the migration. Many of them went to Bologna.
text original: Iam millesimus quadringentesimus erat annus et pestis signa quaedam terrere inceperant, quae paulo post Florentiae desaeviit cum incredibili strage cuiusque sexus atque aetatis. Unicum eius mali remedium in fuga repertum est. Fugerunt itaque cives populariter, Bononiam plurimi demigrantes; et tamen in vacua desertaque urbe supra triginta hominum millia pestis absumpsit.
text translation: We were now in the year 1400. The plague had begun to manifest itself with frightening effect and before long it was raging in Florence and inflicting appalling mortality on people of both sexes and all ages. The only way of escaping this evil was found to be in flight. So the townspeople fled from the city in droves and many of them went to Bologna.
year: 1400
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:17Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0557523
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:27:09Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6021875
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1400-00-00-Florence 006
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1032
revision ID: 2923
citation reference: Leonardo Bruni: Historiarum Florentini populi libri XII
citation reference: None

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1400-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence_006-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
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wiki page sort key: 1400-00-00-Florence 006# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

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1400-04-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1400-2D04-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1400-09
date end#aux: 2232651.5
date start: 1400-04
date start#aux: 2232498.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Naples
place: Arezzo
place: Florence
place: Pisa
place: Bologna
place: Rome
place: Lucca
place: Perugia
reference: Anonymus: Cronica volgare 1915, p. 250.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
region: Tuscany
region: Lombardy
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A terrible plague came to Florence and many people died; in June there were more than 200 corpses a day. The citizens fled to the countryside and Bologna and Arezzo after the feast of Johan Baptist (24 June), but many people died there too. In other cities such as Rome, Naples, Pisa or Lucca, the mortality rate was just as high. In Florence, they had to reorganise because so many people had left.
text original: Capitolo IV. — Come grande mortalità fu in Firenze e altrove questo anno. In questo anno fu in Firenze grande mortalità e cominciò del mese d'aprile, come che prima s'era veduti segnali pestilenziosi assai; però che quelli che morivano, tutti aveano aposteme velenose e pestilenziose, e grande paura n'aveano i cittadini. Poi seguitò di maggiore malizia, però che ne moriano per di cento, tutti d'aposteme; e poi di giugno seguitò maggiore però che erano per di nella città dugento corpi e' più; e poi di luglio molto maggiore, e durò insino a settembre troppo grande nella città; e ancora nel contado di Firenze fu maggiore che nella città, però che in molti popoli morirono la metà delle persone che v'erano e in alquanti molti più che la metà; e molti cittadini ch'erano fuggiti in contado morirono; e fu questo grande numero; e molte castella rimasono mezzo vòte e molte famiglie disfece. E come fu fatta la festa di santo Giovanni, grande numero di buoni cittadini si fuggirono fuori della città e andaronne colle loro famiglie nel contado di Firenze in più ville e castella; e ancora n'andarono assai a Bologna, e molti ve ne moriro nondimeno; e chi andò ad Arezzo e anche assai ve ne morí; e cosí dove n'andarono ne morí in ogni luogo che fu in tutte le terre di Toscana. Era ancora la detta mortalità nel detto tempo grandissima a Roma, che fu tal di che volle settecento o ottocento corpi morti; ma la maggior parte romei ; e ancora fu la detta mortalità in molte terre d'Italia in questo tempo, dove grande e dove minore, però che allora n'era dove a Pisa, a Lucca, a Perugia e a Napoli e in tutto il paese; e ancora era in Lombardia dove grande e dove grandissima in molte città la detta mortalità. Li Fiorentini, veggendo la città vòta di buoni e ricchi cittadini, diliberarono di soldare insino in secento provigianati a guardia de la città e infino in settecento e cinquanta lance di soldati tra per di fuori e per dentro, e cosí feciono ; e aveano allora al soldo mille trecento soldat…
text translation: Chapter IV - On the great mortality in Florence and elsewhere this year. This year there (1400)was a great mortality in Florence, which began in the month of April, although numerous plague-like signs were already visible beforehand. For the deceased all had poisonous and pestilential boils, and the citizens were greatly afraid of them. Then a greater malice followed, for a hundred people died every day, all from boils. And then in June it increased so that there were two hundred or more corpses a day in the city. And then in July it was even worse and continued on a very large scale in the city until September. It was also worse in the countryside around Florence than in the city, because in many villages half the population died and in some even more than half; many citizens who had fled to the countryside also died. It was a large number, and many places were left half empty, and many families were destroyed. After the feast of St John had been celebrated, many good citizens fled the city and went with their families to various villages and castles on the countryside surrounding Florence. Many also went to Bologna, and many died there anyway; some went to Arezzo, and many died there too. Wherever they went, people died everywhere in all areas of Tuscany. At that time, mortality was also very high in Rome, and there were days when there were seven hundred or eight hundred deaths, but most of them were Romans. Mortality was also high in many other Italian cities at this time, sometimes more, sometimes less, for example in Pisa, Lucca, Perugia and Naples, as well as throughout the country. In Lombardy, too, mortality was high to very high in many cities. The Florentines, seeing that the city was emptied of good and rich citizens, decided to pay up to six hundred guards for the defence of the city and up to seven hundred and fifty lances of soldiers both inside and outside, and so they did.They had a thousand and three hundred foot soldiers in their pay at the ti…
year: 1400
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:19Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0557755
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wiki page sort key: 1400-04-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1033
revision ID: 3537
citation reference: Anonymus: Cronica volgare 1915
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1400-05-07-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1400-2D05-2D07-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1400-05-16Z
date start#aux: 2232534.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Coluccio Salutati
place: Florence
place: Pesaro
reference: Template:Coluccio Salutati 1891-1905, vol. 3, p. 392
reference translation: None
summary: Ironic letter from Coluccio Salutati to Padolfo Malatesta, in which he writes about Malatesta's letters concerning the escape of the population from Pesaro because of the plague
text original: Vidi copiam littere, quam populo tuo Pensauri scribis, vellemque quod monitis tuis parentes cuncti civitatem relinquerent. Forte sunt pauci adeo lucis prodigi, quod epimediam non curantes libenter menia que tu fugis et fugienda persuades occupabunt; et morientes, ut putas, illa sibi, sed a te vigilantissime custodirent
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1400
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0557986
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:20:21Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0557986
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1400-05-07-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1034
revision ID: 1794
citation reference: Template:Coluccio Salutati 1891-1905
citation reference: None

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1400-07-03-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1400-2D07-2D03-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1400-09-06Z
date end#aux: 2232647.5
date start: 1400-07-12Z
date start#aux: 2232591.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
natural event: Air
place: Arezzo
place: Florence
place: Montepulciano
reference: Jacopo di Alamanno Salviati: Chronica o Memorie 1784, pp. 183-184.
reference translation: None
social response: War
social response: God
summary: Great mortality in Florence, thus Salviati remained in Arezzo with his men. Many people fled from Florence. Salviati himself was ill and some members of his family died.
text original: Partimi [Salviati] della detta Terra di Montepulciano adì 3. di Luglio 1400. Et perchè in Firenze era grandissima mortalità, et dicevasi, che ad Arezzo l'aria v'era sana, et eravi fugiti assai Fiorentini, per questa cagione non tornai a Firenze, ma rimasi in Arezzo con tutta la brigata mia, che io haveva condotta meco, et tutti ne gli condussi sani, et di buona voglia; ma giunto che io fui, parve, che io fussi maladetto con ogni avversità, et d'infermità, et di morte, che mentre che io vi fui, mai non si ristette, et più, che non che quegli, che io menai, ma essendo venuta di Firenze ad Arezzo quella mia venerabile madre Mona Contessa per aiutarmi, sentendo la mia famiglia inferma, piacque al nostro Signore Dio, che ella morisse, et chiamolla a se, a la cui anima Cristo benedetto habbia fatto ver perdono. […] et ancora vi morì un mio fanciullo, che hebbe nome Andrea, d'età di 9. anni, che Dio l'habbi benedetto, e fu seppellito in S. Francesco; et di tutta l'altra mia famiglia non vi fu niuno, che havesse (p. 184) difetto, salvo che io, lodato Dio. Spesivi tra spese della casa, et per l'infirmità, et per i mortorii grandissimo denaio. Stettivi da' dì 4. di Luglio infino a' dì 28. d'Agosto, et quel dì mi partì di là come abbandonato, e disperato, et tornai in Firenze col resto della mia famiglia, tra' quali ne menai dua mia figliuoli maschi, cioè Alamanno, et Bernardo infermi per modo, che mai non credetti si conducessero vivi; pure per grazia di Dio vi si condussero, e guarirono, et in questo tempo, che io stetti ad Arezzo, mi morirono quì in Firenze 2. mie fanciulle, che una have nome Lisa, che era d'età d'anni 7 1/2, e l'altra Margherita, d'età d'anni 5. in circa, et furono seppellite nella Badia di Firenze; che Dio l'habbia benedette, et ricevute.
text translation: I [Salviati] left the aforementioned town of Montepulciano on July 3, 1400. Since there was a great mortality in Florence and it was said that the air in Arezzo was healthy and many Florentines had fled there, I did not return to Florence, but stayed in Arezzo with all the followers I had with me. I brought them all there in good health and good spirits. But as soon as I arrived, it seemed as if I was cursed by every misfortune, illness and death, because they did not stop while I was there. And not only for those I had brought with me, but also for my venerable mother, Mona Contessa, who had come to Arezzo from Florence to help me, as my family was ill. It pleased our Lord God that she died and called her to Himself; may Christ have mercy on her soul. [...] Moreover, my child, named Andrea, died there at the age of 9, may God bless him. He was buried in St. Francesco. The rest of my family remained unharmed, apart from me, praise be to God. I spent a great deal of money, both on household expenses and on the illness and burial. I stayed there from July 4 to August 28, and on that day I left Arezzo in despair and hopelessness and returned to Florence with the rest of my family. Among them were two of my sons, Alamanno and Bernardo, who were so ill that I didn't think I could bring them home alive. But by the grace of God, they survived and recovered. During my time in Arezzo, two of my daughters died in Florence, Lisa, aged 7 1/2, and Margherita, about 5 years old. They were buried in the Abbey of Florence; may God bless and receive them.
year: 1400
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:22Z
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1035
revision ID: 2924
citation reference: Jacopo di Alamanno Salviati: Chronica o Memorie 1784
citation reference: None

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1400-08-06-Pistoia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1400-2D08-2D06-2DPistoia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1400-08-15Z
date start#aux: 2232625.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Coluccio Salutati
place: Pistoia
reference: Template:Coluccio Salutati 1891-1905, vol. 3, p. 408
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Tuscany
summary: Letter of Coluccio Salutati, in which he mentioned a severe plague in Pistoia and the whole Tuscany
text original: Pestis crudelis Pistorium debacchatur, adeo quod michi gratissimum sit, quod ibi receptus non fueris, laudoque quod id quod patria tibi offert amplectaris. Nicolaus tuus vivit Pistorium, presentavit litteras et die sequenti peste correptus occobuit. [,,,] Arrigus et Philippus, graviter infirmati, Dei dono libertai sunt. Pestis hec in hac urbe et per totam Tusciam crudelissime nimis sevit.
text translation: The cruel plague rages in Pistoia, so much so that I am greatly relieved that you have not been received there, and I commend you for embracing what your homeland offers you. Your Niccoló lives in Pistoia, he delivered the letters, and the following day, stricken by the plague, he died. [...] Arrigo and Filippo, severely ill, have by God's gift been freed. This plague is raging very cruelly in this city and throughout all of Tuscany
year: 1400
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0558333
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:49:14Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9925232
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1400-08-06-Pistoia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1036
revision ID: 3538
citation reference: Template:Coluccio Salutati 1891-1905
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1400-10-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1400-2D10-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1400-10
date start#aux: 2232681.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Cortona
reference: Jacopo di Alamanno Salviati: Chronica o Memorie 1784, p. 191
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;
social response: God
summary: The depraved Lord of Cortona Guccio da Casale came to Florence because of his vow to nurse the sick. He made this so that God would safe him from the plague. But after few days he died of the plague.
text original: Memoria, che del mese d'Ottobre 1400. essendo venuto allora in Firenze il Signore, che era allora di Cortona, che avea nome Guccio da Casale per cagione di suo boto a governare infermi di sua mano in S. Maria nuova, et dovevaci stare, secondo il boto, a questo servigio dì 30. essendo per addietro stato il più dissoluto huomo del mondo, e questo boto seguiva a ciò che Dio il salvassi della pestilenza, che allora cominciava a Cortona, et in Firenze era già quasi finita, et intervenendo che come piacque a Dio essendoci stato pochi dì a fare il detto servigio, si morì di pestilenza, et rimanendo Signori di Cortona doppo la morte di detto Ghuccio Francesco et Luigi da Casale fuoi Conforti, et a' quali apparteneva più la Signoria che a Ghuccio, et mostrando i detti Francesco, et Luigi dolore della morte di Ghuccio, ordinarono di farlo portare a Cortona, et di fargli molto grande honore;
text translation: A reminder that in the month of October 1400, the man who was then Lord of Cortona came to Florence. His name was Guccio da Casale, and he had come because of his vow to nurse the sick himself in Santa Maria Nuova. According to his vow, he was to perform this service for 30 days. He had previously been the most depraved man in the world, and he had made this vow so that God would save him from the plague, which had begun in Cortona at the time, while it was almost over in Florence. It happened, as it pleased God, that after a few days of this service he died of the plague. After the death of the said Guccio, Francesco and Luigi da Casale, his relatives, became lords of Cortona, who were more entitled to rule than Guccio. The aforementioned Francesco and Luigi were saddened by Guccio's death and decided to transfer him to Cortona and pay him great honour.
year: 1400
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:25Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0558449
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:27:19Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6023032
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1400-10-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1037
revision ID: 2925
citation reference: Jacopo di Alamanno Salviati: Chronica o Memorie 1784
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5; Translation by DeepL;

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1401-00-00-Smolensk
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1401-2D00-2D00-2DSmolensk
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1401
date start#aux: 2232773.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Smolensk
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 50.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Epidemic in Smolensk.
text original: [6909] …въ градѣ въ Смоленцѣ тогда крамола бысть, людiй посѣкоша много, и моръ на люди бысть.
text translation: …at that time, there was a sedition in the Smolensk city, many people were killed, and an epidemic was among the people.
year: 1401
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:27Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0558681
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:20:27Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0558681
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1401-00-00-Smolensk
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1038
revision ID: 1798
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1401-08-00-Cologne
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1401-2D08-2D00-2DCologne
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date end: 1401-10
date end#aux: 2233046.5
date start: 1401-08
date start#aux: 2232985.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Fever
language: German
place: Cologne
reference: Cölner Jahrbücher, p. 91.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
river: Rhine
summary: A mortality breaks out in Cologne from August to October.
text original: In dem selven jar augusti, septembri, octobri stroven de lude sere in Colen an den brosen inde van boser hizen van inbinnen.
text translation: In the same year (1401) in the month of August, September and October the people died in Cologne because of ''brosen'' and of bad heat (fever) from inside.
year: 1401
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0559144
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wiki page sort key: 1401-08-00-Cologne
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1039
revision ID: 1799
citation reference: Cölner Jahrbücher
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1402-00-00-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1402-2D00-2D00-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1402
date start#aux: 2233138.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Procession
language: Latin
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Joannes Latomus 1884, p. 100.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Procession
summary: Outbreak of plague in Frankfurt accompanied by supplicatory processions.
text original: Anno 1402 fuit generalis processio cleri et populi cum venerabili sacramento propter epidemiam (Acta).
text translation: In the year 1402, there was a general procession of clergy and people with the venerable sacrament due to the epidemic (Acta).
year: 1402
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:32Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0559259
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1040
revision ID: 2358
citation reference: Joannes Latomus 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1402-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1402-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1402
date start#aux: 2233138.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Fasting
keyword: Prayers
keyword: Confession
keyword: Mass
language: Icelandic
month: September
month: October
month: November
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Skálholt
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 286
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: autumn
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great plague in Iceland in 1402
text original: Jtem kom ut Hual einar Heriolfs son med flat skip er hann atti sialfur. kom þar ut j suo micil brada sott. at menn lagv daudir innan þriggia natta. Þar til er heitid uar þrimur lofmessvm med sæmeligv bæna halldi oc lios bruna. Jtem var lofad þurfostv fyrir kyndil messo. enn vatnfasta fyrir iol æuenliga. feingv sidan flestir skriptab mal adur enn lietust. Geck sotten um haustid fyrir sunnan land. med suo mickille ogn ad aleyddi bæi vida. enn folkid uar ecki sialfbiarga þat eptir lifde i morgum stodum. Sera Ali Svarthofda son deydi fyrst af kenne monnum um haustid. oc þar (!) brodir Grimur kirkiu prestur j Skalholti. sidan hver eptir annan heima presta. Sera Hoskulldur radsmadur a iola daginn sialfvann. Aleyddi þa þegar stadinn at lærdvm monnum oc leikvm. fyrir utan byskupinn sialfann oc ij leikmenn.
text translation: Then Hval-Einar Herjólfsson sailed out with the ship he had himself. A sudden and severe disease broke out there, so that people lay dead within three nights until three masses were sung with the appropriate prayers and burning candles. Likewise, fasting without water was vowed at Candlemas and fasting with water always before Christmas. Then, most could make their confessions before they died. In autumn, the plague raged in the south of the country with so much terror that villages died out almost entirely. And people were not able to safe themselves in many places. The first priest to die in the autumn was Father Áli Svarthöfðason, followed by Brother Grímur, parish priest in Skálholt, and then one resident priest after the other, the counsellor, Father Höskuldur, exactly on Christmas Day. Thus the episcopate (Skálholtsstaður) was emptied of learned men and lay people, save for the bishop himself and two lay people.
year: 1402
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:33Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0559375
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:27:29Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.602419
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1402-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1041
revision ID: 2926
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1402-09-03-Milan
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1402-2D09-2D03-2DMilan
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1402-09-12Z
date start#aux: 2233383.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Pavia
place: Melegnano
reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019, p. 259.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: The Duke of Milan fell ill, even if he fled from the plague, that raged in Milan. He tried to recover in the castle Marignano (Melegnano), but after 7 days he died on the 3th September.
text original: Istando le chose in questi termini ldio e lla sua madre Vergine Maria e ’l beato messere Santo Giovanni Batista. promissono, a cciò che tanto male non seguisse, che il Ducha malò di male pestilenziale. Uno giorno, disinando egli inn una sua terra dove era fuggito pe·lla mortalità ch’era a Milano, si sentì venire male; di che subito si volle partire e venne a un chastello si chiama Maringniano, di lungho dieci miglia da <Pavia>. E quelle dieci miglia chavalcò in fretta e in sulla nona, chon gran chaldo; e giunto in Maringniano, egli bevve più d’una metadella e mezo tra vino e aqua, chome quelli che ardea dentro ed erasi affannato nel chavalchare, e si puose giù e visse circha di sette dì: partì di questa vita a dì 3 di settenbre 1402.
text translation: With things being as they were, God, the Virgin Mary, and the blessed Lord St. John the Baptist promised that such great evil would not follow, but the Duke fell ill with a pestilential disease. One day, while dining in one of his lands where he had fled from the plague that was in Milan, he began to feel unwell; so, he immediately decided to leave and went to a castle called Marignano, which is ten miles away from Pavia. He quickly covered those ten miles around noon, in great heat; and upon arriving in Marignano, he drank more than a half measure and a half of wine mixed with water, like someone burning inside and exhausted from riding. He then lay down and lived for about seven days: he passed away on the 3rd of September, 1402.
year: 1402
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:35Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0559607
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1402-09-03-Milan
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1042
revision ID: 1802
citation reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1403-00-00-Eisenach
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1403-2D00-2D00-2DEisenach
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1403
date start#aux: 2233503.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Omen
language: German
place: Eisenach
reference: Johannes Rothe 2007, p. 90
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A comet seen in 1403 is interpreted as a sign for the epidemic striking Eisenach and probably also Thuringia in the following year
text original: Nach Cristi gebort tußent CCCCII jare, da wart eyn stern gesehen mit eyme langen czagile, das ein vorczeichen was eyns großen sterbens, das denne quam in deme andern jare dar nach.
text translation: In 1403 there was a star with a long tail, an omen for the great mortality that happened the following year
year: 1403
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:37Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0559838
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9926273
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1403-00-00-Eisenach
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1043
revision ID: 3539
citation reference: Johannes Rothe 2007
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1403-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1403-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1403
date start#aux: 2233503.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 286
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great plague in Iceland in 1403
text original: Manndauda aar hid micla a Islandi. Obitus Pals abota j Uidey oc herra Þorsteins fra Helga følli. Obitus herra Runolfs af þyckua bæ. oc vi brædra. enn adrir vi lifdv eptir. Obitus Halldorv abbadisar j kirkiu bæ. ok vij systra. enn vi lifdv eptir. Vigd fru Gudrun abbadis Halldors dottir. Eyddi stadinn þria tima ad mannfolki suo at vm sidir miolkudv systurnar kv fenadinn þær er til uoru. oc kunnv flest allar lited til se, sen uar. er slikann stana hofdv alldri fyrri haft. kuomv þar til kirkiv halfur atte tugur hins siounda hundrads daudra manna. suo talid vard. enn sidan uard ecki reiknat fyrir mannfiolda sakir. suo deydi margt sidan. Jtem ed sama aar eyddi stadinn i þyckva bæ. þrysuar at mannfolki. svo ecki var eptir nema ij brædur. suo heima væri oc einn huskall stadarens. oc hann bar matenn fyrir þa oc þa til kvomv. Obitus herra Þorsteins abota at Helga felli oc Gisla Svartz sonar fra Reyk holum. Nonus Guttorms sonar j Huamme. oc Þordar undan Nupe. oc Pals Þorduars (!) sonar fra Eidvm austan oc Ceceliu Þorsteins dottur hans husfru.
text translation: Year with great mortality in Iceland. Death of Abbot Páll in Viðey. Death of Lord Runólfur from Þykkvabær and six brothers, six more survived. Death of Abbess Halldóra in Kirkjubær and seven sisters, six others survived. Consecration of Lady Abbess Guðrún Halldórsdóttir. The convent lost all its servants three times, so in the end the younger sisters had to milk the cows, which most could hardly do, as might be expected, since they had never had to do such work. Calculated, 775 died, but after that the number of people was no longer counted, so many died. Also in the same year the servants died three times in Þykkvabær, so only two brothers who were at home and one servant of the monastery survived. The servant brought them food and they recovered. Death of Lord Abbot Þorsteinn from Helgafell and Gísli Svartssons from Reykhólar, Jón Guttormssons from Hvammur and Þórðurs from Núpur and Páll Þorvarðssons from eastern Eiðar and his wife, Cecilía Þorsteinsdóttir.
year: 1403
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0559954
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1403-00-00-Iceland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1044
revision ID: 1804
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1403-00-00-Pleskov
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1403-2D00-2D00-2DPleskov
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1403
date start#aux: 2233503.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
natural event: Fire
place: Pleskov
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 398
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Plague in Pleskov
text original: Того же лѣта [6911][1] въ Пьсковѣ бысть моръ железою.
text translation: The same year [6911] there was a plague with swellings in Pskov.
year: 1403
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:40Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0560185
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1045
revision ID: 1805
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1403-00-00-Pleskov 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1403-08-25Z
date start#aux: 2233730.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
natural event: Fire
place: Pleskov
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 398
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Plague in Pleskov
text original: Того же лѣта [6911][1] въ Пьсковѣ бысть моръ железою.
text translation: The same year [6911] there was a plague with swellings in Pskov.
year: 1403
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:42Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0560417
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page ID: 1046
revision ID: 1806
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1403-03-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1403-2D03-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1403-04
date end#aux: 2233593.5
date start: 1403-03
date start#aux: 2233562.5
disease: Symptoms
disease: Ulcers
group: Monks
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Lent
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Königshofen: Chronik 1870-71, pp. 772-773.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: In Strasbourg was a sickness affecting the hips and the ulcers, which raged in many monasteries.
text original: Aber ein siechtage von dem flosse. Do men zalte 1403, in der vasten, do was aber ein siechtage von dem hueften und von dem flosse also gros also der dovor geschriben stet, das in menigem closter die müniche also floessig worent, das sü one singen und one messe worent, und uf meniger grossen stift kume zwene oder drige singen möhtent und die andern floessig worent uns siech. und [p. 773] bleip wenig ieman über in der stat und in dem lande, in keme dirre siechtage ane. und zu ostern was er aller groessest.
text translation: But there was a sickness of the ulcers. In the year 1403, during Lent, there was a sickness affecting the hips and the ulcers, as severe as the one previously described. In many monasteries, the monks were so ill of ulcers that there was no singing and mess, and in some smaller chapters, only two or three were able to sing while the others were sick. In the town and the country, very few people were left untouched by this sickness. At Easter, it was at its worst.
year: 1403
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0560648
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1403-03-00-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1047
revision ID: 2927
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Königshofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1404-00-00-Iceland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1404-2D00-2D00-2DIceland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Iceland
date start: 1404
date start#aux: 2233868.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Icelandic
place: Skálholt
reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888, p. 287
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great plague in Iceland in 1404
text original: Manndauda veturr hinn sidare. eyddi þa enn stadenn j Skalhollte. Þria tima ad þionustv folki. deydi þar þa þrir prestar oc mesti hlvtur klerka. ij prestar lifdv eptir brodir Þorfinnr kirkiu prest"r. oc Þorarenn prest"r Andres son. er þa var cappellanus byskupsins herra Vilchins.
text translation: The second deadly winter. Three times all servants of Skálholt died. Three priests died there and most of the clerics. Two priests survived, the church priest Þorfinnur and the priest Þórarinn Andrésson, who was chaplain to Bishop Vilchin at the time.
victim: 3 +
victim count type: absolute
year: 1404
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:46Z
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wiki page sort key: 1404-00-00-Iceland
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1048
revision ID: 1808
citation reference: ''Lögmannsannáll''. In: Gustav Storm: ''Islandske Annaler indtil 1578''. Kristiania 1888
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1404-04-00-Flanders
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1404-2D04-2D00-2DFlanders
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Cattle
country: Belgium
date end: 1404-07
date end#aux: 2234050.5
date start: 1404-04
date start#aux: 2233959.5
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Animal disease
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Cough
keyword: Influenza
keyword: Cold
keyword: Headache
language: Latin
place: Koksijde
reference: Chronique de Jean Brandon, p. 90
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Flanders
summary: An epidemic with influenza-like symptoms breaks out in Flanders. While the weather is rather cold, people start to cough and to have headaches. Only very few die. During autumn the cattle get sick with the same symptoms.
text original: Eodem anno mense aprili, circa initium mensis, ventus venit ab aquilone, cuncta virentia, pullulationes herbarum, arborum, omnesque virgulti fores urendo depasceret et velut solis ardor foenum aestivo sub tempore marcescere faceret, unde et eo anno cerasa, poma, pyra et huiusmodi fructus pauci et in magna caristia habiti sunt. Insuper et ex hujusmodi vento praecordia hominum et jumentorum tacta et algido rigore congelata, velut quodam fumo sulphureo usta constringebantur, ut omne fere hominum genus, cujuscunque sexus, aetatis seu conditionis fuerit, mox instante eodem mense aprili et sequentibus mayo et julio intollerabilem passiones tussis, cum raucitate pectoris et maximo capitis dolore irremediabiliter pateretur, hujusmodi intoxicativa materia praeconcepta, paucis exinde morientibus, etiam sequenti autumpno ipsa bruta animalia, praecipue vaccae, foetosae et hujusmodi, ut putatur, passionis materia raucefactis praecordis atque constrictis, ut nec cibum, nec potum capere possent, sed miserabiliter mugientes quamplurimae diversis in locis morientur.
year: 1404
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:47Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0560995
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wiki page sort key: 1404-04-00-Flanders
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1049
revision ID: 3540
citation reference: Chronique de Jean Brandon
citation reference: Translation needed

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master page: 1404-04-00-Flanders
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wiki page sort key: 1404-04-00-Flanders# QUERY30a86cf9da229cf068f8afd2ffb1b866

1405-00-00-Odense 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1405-2D00-2D00-2DOdense_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Denmark
date start: 1405
date start#aux: 2234234.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Shortages
language: Latin
place: Odense
reference: SRD. I 319, rep. nr. 4732
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Shortages, famine and pestilence in Odense
text original: a: Anno domini mccccv..... Otthoniæ Petrus Ienson Marsvinus magnis afficit beneficiis sodales prædicatores. ♦ Executores testamenti constituuntur Robertus Richardi, proconsul et aduocatus, et Iohannes Clementis, consul. b: In 1405 da stoor dyyrtiid, hunger og pest grasserede, gav Peder Marsviin Iensen noget gods til prædikebrøder. ♦ Originalen i Odense hospitals giemme. c: Noch et stk. item refued pergament bref, som er Peder Marsvins testamente. ♦ Dat. 1400.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1405 ....., Peder Jensen Marsvin in Odense provided the preacher brothers (= Dominicans) with large benefactions. Robert Rikardsen, mayor and bailiff, and Jens Klementsen, aldermen, are appointed executors of the will. 1405, when there were great shortages, hunger and plague, Peder Marsvin Jensen gave some property to the preacher brothers. The original is in Odense Hospital‘s archives. Also a parchment letter, also torn, which is Peder Marsvin's will. Date 1400
year: 1405
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:49Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0561227
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:27:55Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6027199
is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1050
revision ID: 2928
citation reference: SRD. I 319
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1405-00-00-Odense 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1405-2D00-2D00-2DOdense_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Denmark
date start: 1405
date start#aux: 2234234.5
disease: Plague
group: Guild
group: Shoemakers
keyword: Pestilence
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Financial support
keyword: Memoria
keyword: Schra
keyword: Social support
language: Danish
place: Odense
reference: C. Nyrop: ''Danmarks Gilde- og Lavsskraaer fra Middelalderen'',vol. 2. København 1895–1904, p. 15
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Foundation of the shoemakers‘ guild in Odense, Denmark in 1405 to support and protect each other in the case of misfortune brought by the plague
text original: Thet schedhæ saa i forthamæ timæ, ath stor døth regnerethæ ouer al werden, som man kallæ wære pestilencia, tha friictæthæ suo wæl vngæ som gamlæ, forthi at døthæn han spar ængen, tha friictæthæ oc schomaghere svønæ i Otthens for døthen oc thottæ them suo, ath the wilde flii theres thing suo, ath om noger aff them døthæ, ath han sculdæ wæl worthæ forestanden, tha gingæ the til alderman oc til stolbrøthræ, som tha wore forstandere i schomaghere lagh i Otthens oc bathæ thøm, ath the wilde wæl gøre oc vnnæ them at hawe eet kumpanyæ, tha beradde the them voeth alle brøthræ oc vntæ them thet at hawe oc at holde, som her æfter stander screwet.
text translation: It so happened in bygone times that great death ruled all over the world, which was called pestilencia, and was feared by young and old alike, because death spared no one. At that time, also the shoemakers' journeymen in Odense feared death and it seemed [appropriate] to them to move their goods in that way that if someone of them died, he should be well provided for, then they went to the alderman and to the companions who then were in the council of the shoemakers‘ guild in Odense and appealed to them that they would do well in granting them a company, this they told to all the companions and bestowed them to have and to hold what is written hereinafter.
year: 1405
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:52Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0561574
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:27:57Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6027431
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1405-00-00-Odense 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1051
revision ID: 2929
citation reference: C. Nyrop: ''Danmarks Gilde- og Lavsskraaer fra Middelalderen''
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1405-00-00-Padua
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1405-2D00-2D00-2DPadua
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1405
date start#aux: 2234234.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Padua
reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019, p. 268.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great mortality in Padua.
text original: La mortalità era grande in Padova e nel chanpo, e morivi Paolo Savelli. Feciono di poi chapitano messere Ghaleazo da Mantova.
text translation: The mortality was great in Padua and in the surroundings, and Paolo Savelli died. They made Messer Ghaleazo da Mantova as the new Captain.
year: 1405
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:54Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0561806
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:20:54Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0561806
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1405-00-00-Padua
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1052
revision ID: 1812
citation reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1405-08-04-Arezzo
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1405-08-13Z
date start#aux: 2234449.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fever
language: Latin
person: Coluccio Salutati
place: Arezzo
place: Florence
reference: Template:Coluccio Salutati 1891-1905, vol. 3, pp. 405–407
reference translation: None
summary: Letter from Coluccio Salutati to Domenico Bandini in Arezzo, mentioning a fever illness there and the death of one of his children through illness
text original: Sunt omnia, quanvis levia, vir insignis, frater optime et amice karissime, temporibus istis suspecta, ut quanvis febris quartane typus parum habeat cum pestilenti febre commertium, metuendum sit tamen, ne sub illius egritudinis commotione pestifera lues (p. 406) oprebat. [...] Ego vero valeo; valent et miei, preter Andream, qui, sicut Deo placuit, Petrum comitatus est. Sit nomen Domini benedictum. Philippus hodie nona die graviter egrotavit cum sigillis et signis; convalescit tamen et, licet febris adsit et ulcus suspectum ingravescat (p. 407), liberationem speramus. Vale et in morte Andree, precor, non commovearis, sed mecum teneas et secum et nobiscum Deum egisse non solum sicut oportet, sed misericorditer atque bene.
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1405
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citation reference: Template:Coluccio Salutati 1891-1905
citation reference: None

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1406-00-00-Eisenach
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1406-2D00-2D00-2DEisenach
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1406
date start#aux: 2234599.5
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Eisenach
reference: Johannes Rothe 2007, p. 134.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A general mortality in Eisenach.
text original: In deme selbin jare (1406) da wart eyn gemeyne sterbin.
text translation: In the same year (1406) there was a general mortality.
year: 1406
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:20:57Z
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1054
revision ID: 3541
citation reference: Johannes Rothe 2007
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1406-00-00-Lübeck
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1406-2D00-2D00-2DLübeck
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1406
date start#aux: 2234599.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Sea
language: German
place: Lübeck
reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99, Vol. 2, p. 136.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great plague in Lübeck and everywhere by the sea.
text original: 1119. In deme sulven jare do was grot pestilencie by der zee, to Lubeke unde allerweghen by der zee.
text translation: 1119. In the same year (1406) was a great plague by the sea, from Lübeck and everywhere by the sea.
year: 1406
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1055
revision ID: 2930
citation reference: Detmar's Croneke van Lubeke 1884/99
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1406-00-00-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1406-2D00-2D00-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1406-12
date start#aux: 2234933.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Pisa
place: Lucca
reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019, p. 279
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
social response: God
summary: Mortality in Pisa and Lucca.
text original: Partì di qui a dì *** di dicienbre 1406. Rifiutorono assai di quelli ufici per rispetto della mortalità, la quale chominciava già in Pisa e in Lucha inn alchuni: meno di sei si dicieva esere periti. Di ciò ldio presti vita e santà a chi v’è ito e a nnoi che rimagniamo
text translation: He left from here on dì *** of december 1406. They refused many of those offices out of respect for the mortality, which had already begun in Pisa and Lucca in some: less than six were said to have perished. Of this God lend life and health to those who have gone and to us who remain there.
year: 1406
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:00Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.05625
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modification date#aux: 2461029.171331
is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1056
revision ID: 2361
citation reference: Giovanni di Pagolo Morelli: Ricordi 2019
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1406-00-00-Pleskov
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1406-2D00-2D00-2DPleskov
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1407
date end#aux: 2234964.5
date start: 1406
date start#aux: 2234599.5
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Pleskov
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 399.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Plague in Pleskov in winter
text original: Тогда [6914][1] бяше моръ во Пьсковѣ над людьми железою. [2]
text translation: There 1406/1407 was then a plague with swelling/blister/cerebral oedema[3] in Pskov.
year: 1406
year: 1407
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:01Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0562616
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page ID: 1057
revision ID: 1817
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1406-00-00-Pleskov 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
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date end: 1407
date end#aux: 2234964.5
date start: 1406
date start#aux: 2234599.5
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Pleskov
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 399.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Plague in Pleskov in winter
text original: Тогда [6914][1] бяше моръ во Пьсковѣ над людьми железою. [2]
text translation: There 1406/1407 was then a plague with swelling/blister/cerebral oedema[3] in Pskov.
year: 1406
year: 1407
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:03Z
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is a new page: true
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1058
revision ID: 1818
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1406-00-00-Thuringia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1406-2D00-2D00-2DThuringia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1407-01-03Z
date end#aux: 2234957.5
date start: 1406-05-26Z
date start#aux: 2234735.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Eisenach
place: Wartburg
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 130.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A plague in Thuringia, causing mortality, amongst the victims is Landgrave Balthasar of Thuringia, died at the Wartburg above Eisenach
text original: Anno 1406 Ist ein grausames landtsterben gewesen, welches zeitlich im Sommer angefangen, vnd wol in winter hinein biß auf weinachten gewehret, da sind viel guter leute hohes vnd Nidriges standes gestorben. Vnd vnter denselbigen sonderlich landgraf Balthasar zu Duringen, welher gestorben ist zu Wartpurg in allem guten, acht tage vor Vrbani <17 May 1406>, lieg tzu Reinhardtsbrunn begraben.
text translation: In the year 1406, there was a severe epidemic across the country, which began in the summer and lasted until around Christmas. During this time, many people of high and low social status perished. Among them was Landgrave Balthasar of Thuringia, who passed away at the Wartburg eight days prior to Urban's Day (17th of May), and was buried at [monastery of] Reinhardtsbrunn .
year: 1406
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:05Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1406-00-00-Thuringia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1059
revision ID: 3542
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1406-08-10-Montpellier
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1406-2D08-2D10-2DMontpellier
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1406-08-19Z
date start#aux: 2234820.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Sermon
language: Catalan
place: Montpellier
place: Hérault
reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier, http://thalamus.huma-num.fr/annales-occitanes/annee-1406.html (20 April 2020).
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Occitania
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized in Montpellier against the mortality that affects the region.
text original: Item, dimars a X d’aost, que fonc lo jorn de la festa de Sant Laurens, se fes autra procession general en esta vila, per preguar Nostre Senhor que li plagues per la sieua misericordia de donar salut et sanetat a la persona del rey nostre senhor et de metre pas et union en la sancta glieysa de Dieu, et de nos levar la enfermetat et la impidimia que say a tant longament continuat et que s’abrasa fort entorn nos ; et la Verges, madona sancta Maria, la sieua benezecta mayre, et totz los sans e las sanctas de Paradis que l’en vuelhon preguar ; la quala procession fes mossenher lo sagresta de Magalona et foron hy las processions dels quatre ordes et totas las autras glieysas et lo pobol seguic la am gran devocion. Fes lo sermo lo reveren maystre Bertran Vaquier, maystre en la sancta teulogia, dels frayres de Nostra Dona del Carme, davant lo cossolat.
text translation: On Tuesday August 10, during the feast of Saint Lawrence, we made another general procession in our city to pray to Our Lord that he would like with his mercy to give health and healing to the person of the king, our lord, in the holy Church of God, and to free us from the disease and the epidemic which lasted for so long here and which is unleashed around us; and may the Virgin, Saint Mary, her blessed mother, and all the saints in Paradise interfere for us. This procession was organized by Mgr the sacristan of Maguelone. The four orders and all the other churches participated. And the people followed with great devotion. The sermon was delivered before the consulate by the Rev. Master Bertrand Vaquièr, master in holy theology, brother of Notre-Dame-des-Carmes.
year: 1406
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.056331
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modification date#aux: 2461032.6030208
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1406-08-10-Montpellier
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1060
revision ID: 2931
citation reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1407-04-27-Montpellier
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1407-2D04-2D27-2DMontpellier
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1407-05-03Z
date start#aux: 2235077.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Sermon
language: Catalan
person: Pope
person: Pope Clement VI.
place: Montpellier
place: Hérault
reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier, http://thalamus.huma-num.fr/annales-occitanes/annee-1407.html (20 April 2020).
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Occitania
social response: Procession
summary: A sermon is delivered in Montpellier against the mortality that affects the region. The next day, a procession is organized.
text original: Item, dimergue a XXIIII jorns del mes d’abril, de licencia dels senhors generals que ereaan en lo paÿs, de mossenher lo governador et dels autres officiers de nostre senhor lo rey, et de mossen lo vicari de mossenher de Magalona, et a requesta dels senhors cossols sus lo fag de la empedimia et granda mortalitat que era en esta vila, fonc dich I sollempne sermo el plan del cossolat per maystre Johan Cabassol, maystre en la sancta teulogia, de l’orde de frayres menors, apelat lo poble, en presencia del dig mossenher lo vicari, de mossenher lo bayle, los autres curials, los ditz senhors cossols et de tot lo poble aqui ajustat ; et mosenher lo vicari aqui adordenet et fes publicar en lo sermo per lo maystre que, d’aqui en avan, en totas las glyeyas de Montpeylier et dels relegious et relegyosas et autras, la primieyra messa que se dira lo mati sia la messa de la empedimia que comessa "« Recordare »", la quala adordenet papa Clemens VI ; et donet al capela que la dis et a cascun de totz aquelos que la auzon devotamen IIIc jorns de endulgencia et de veray perdon. Procession: Item, l’endeman que fonc lo dilhus et la festa de mossen Sant Marc, euvangelista, se fes en la dicha vila una honorabla, sancta et devota procession general.
text translation: Sunday April 24, with the authorization of the lords who were in our region, of the governor and of the other officers of our lord the king, of the bishop's vicar of Maguelone, and at the request of the consulate, because of the epidemic and of the great mortality which raged in our city, a solemn sermon was pronounced on the place of the consulate by Master Joan Cabassòl, master in holy theology, of the order of the Franciscans brothers. It has been delivered in the presence of the vicar, of the baillif and of other curials, as well as of the members of the consulate and of all the population gathered there. The vicar ordered in his sermon that henceforth, in all the churches of Montpellier, the first mass to be said in the morning would be the mass of the epidemic, that which begins with "Recordare", and which was ordered by Pope Clement VI. He granted the priest who say it and each of those who listen to it devoutly 300 days of indulgence and true forgiveness. The next day, on Monday, which was Saint Marc Evangelist Day, we made in our city a worthy, holy and devout general procession.
year: 1407
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0563542
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1407-04-27-Montpellier
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1061
revision ID: 2932
citation reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1407-09-17-Nizza
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type: Diseases
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wiki page content language: en
date start: 1407-09-26Z
date start#aux: 2235223.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
month: December
month: January
month: February
person: Pope
place: Monaco
place: Nice
place: Villafranca Piemonte
reference: Jacopo di Alamanno Salviati: Chronica o Memorie 1784, pp. 277-278.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Mortality in Nice, thus the Pope left the city and fled to Villafranca Piemonte(?)
text original: Partimoci da lui da Monaco, e giugnemmo a Nizza adì 17. di Settembre, e perchè a Nizza si (p. 278) diceva essere alquanto di mortalità, però il Papa s'era partito, et ito a Villafranca.
text translation: We left him from Monaco, and came to Nice on the 17th of September, and because in Nice (p. 277) they said that there was some mortality. Because of that the Pope left, and went to Villafranca.
year: 1407
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:12Z
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:28:26Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6030787
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1407-09-17-Nizza
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1062
revision ID: 2933
citation reference: Jacopo di Alamanno Salviati: Chronica o Memorie 1784
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1408-00-00-Rus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1408-2D00-2D00-2DRus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1408
date start#aux: 2235329.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Vladimir
place: Moscow
place: Pereyaslavl
place: Dmitrov
place: Mozhaisk
place: Ryazan
place: Rzhevsk
place: Torussk
place: Yuryev
place: Zvenigorod
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 82.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Epidemic in Rus lands.
text original: [6916] Тога же лѣта моръ на люди по многымъ странамъ коркотою: въ волостехъ Ржевскыхъ, Можайскыхъ, Дмитровьскыхъ, Звенигородскихъ, Переславьскыхъ, Володимерскыхъ, Юрiевьскыхъ, Разаньскыхъ, Торускыхъ, было же иде въ Московскыхъ волостехъ.
text translation: That year (1408) the epidemic was among people in many lands, namely: Rzhevsk land, Mozhaisk land, Dmitriyev land, Zvenigorod land, Pereyaslavl land, Volodymyr land, Yuryev land, Ryazan land, Torussk land, was also in other parts of Moscow territory.
year: 1408
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:13Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0564005
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:21:13Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0564005
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1408-00-00-Rus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1063
revision ID: 1823
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1408-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1408-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1408
date start#aux: 2235329.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Suzdal
place: Vladimir
place: Moscow
place: Pereyaslavl
place: Dmitrov
place: Mozhaisk
place: Ryazan
place: Rzhevsk
place: Torussk
place: Yuryev
place: Zvenigorod
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 237.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
summary: A plague in many regions of Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
text original: Toгo же лѣтa [6916] моръ бысть на люди по многым cтopoнам коркотами в волостex Pжевъскых, Moжаискых, Дмитровъскых, Звенигородскых, Переславъскых, Boлoдимерьскых, Юрьевъскых, Pязаньскых, Topycскых, было и в Mocковъскых волостex.
text translation: That year 1408, there was epidemic among people in many places, [they suffered from] plague, in the estates of Rzhevsk, Mozhaisk, Dmitrov, Zvenigorod, Pereyaslavl, Vladimir, Yuryev, Ryazan, Torussk, and also in estate of Moscow.
year: 1408
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0564236
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:21:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0564236
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1408-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1064
revision ID: 1824
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1408-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia Sim
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1408-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia_Sim
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1408
date start#aux: 2235329.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Suzdal
place: Vladimir
place: Moscow
place: Pereyaslavl
place: Dmitrov
place: Mozhaisk
place: Ryazan
place: Rzhevsk
place: Torussk
place: Yuryev
place: Zvenigorod
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 155.
reference translation: None
summary: A plague in many regions of Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia.
text original: Toгo же лѣтa [6916] моръ бысть на люди по многым cтpaнамъ коркотoю въ волостexъ Pжевъскихъ, Moжаискихъ, Дмитровъскихъ, Звенигородцкхъ, Переяславъскихъ, Boлoдимерскихъ, Юрьевъскихъ, Pязанскихъ, Topycкихъ; было и индѣ въ Mocковскихъ волостexъ.
text translation: That year 1408, there was epidemic among people in many places, [they suffered from] plague, in the estates of Rzhevsk, Mozhaisk, Dmitrov, Zvenigorod, Pereyaslavl, Vladimir, Yuryev, Ryazan, Torussk, and also elsewhere in estate of Moscow.
year: 1408
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0564352
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:21:16Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0564352
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1408-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia Sim
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1065
revision ID: 1825
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: None

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1409-00-00-Flanders
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1409-2D00-2D00-2DFlanders
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Belgium
date start: 1409
date start#aux: 2235695.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Mass grave
language: Latin
place: Koksijde
place: Courtray
reference: Chronique de Jean Brandon, p. 133
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Flanders
summary: A mortality breaks out in Flanders and elsewhere. It began in Courtray. Thousands of people die.
text original: Eo tempore mortalitas fuit in diversis locis in Flandria, praecipue in Curtraco, et postea per totam Flandriam invaluit, ita ut multa milia morientur, et subito sic quod in uno die sani videbantur, altero die intra sepulcra tenebantur. Et non solum fuit haec pestilentia in Flandria, verum in aliis circumquaque regionibus.
text translation: In this time was a great mortality in Flanders. It spread especially in Courtray, and after all over Flanders. Thousands of people died si quickly, that who seemed to be healthy one day was in a grave the day after. This pestilence raged not only in Flanders, but also in neighbouring regions.
year: 1409
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:17Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0564468
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:49:52Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.992963
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1409-00-00-Flanders
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1066
revision ID: 3543
citation reference: Chronique de Jean Brandon
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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wiki page sort key: 1409-00-00-Flanders# QUERY30a86cf9da229cf068f8afd2ffb1b866

1409-10-00-Pisa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1409-2D10-2D00-2DPisa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1409-10
date start#aux: 2235968.5
language: Latin
place: Pisa
reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae, ed. Garbacik et al., vol. 10, 2, Warszawa 1982, p. 55
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: Pope Alexander V retreats from Pisa around the end of October because of the raging plague there.
text original: Alexander [Alexander quintus Papa ...] circa finem autem mensis Octobris, propter pestem epidimiae ex Pisis {Italia] recedens [...] in Pistorium [...] se contulit.
text translation: Pope Alexander V retreats from Pisa around the end of October because of the raging plague there and is consecrated in Pistoia.
year: 1409
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:19Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0564699
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1409-10-00-Pisa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1067
revision ID: 1827
citation reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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master page: 1409-10-00-Pisa
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1410-00-00-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1410-2D00-2D00-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1410
date start#aux: 2236060.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 774.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
social response: Procession
summary: A procession against a dying in Strasbourg
text original: Ein crüzegang für den sterbotte. Do men zalte noch gotz gebürte 1410, do geschach och ein semelich crüzegang für den sterbotte der dozumole zu Strosburg was.
text translation: A procession against dying. In 1410, a similar procession against dying took place in Strasbourg.
year: 1410
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:20Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0564815
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:28:42Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6032639
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1410-00-00-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1068
revision ID: 2934
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Könishofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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master page: 1410-00-00-Strasbourg
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1410-00-00-Wallonia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1410-2D00-2D00-2DWallonia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Belgium
date start: 1410
date start#aux: 2236060.5
keyword: Mortality
place: Liège
reference: Chronique de Jean de Stavelot, p. 145
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Wallonia
summary: Great mortality in the country.
text original: Et encor, enssi que nos creions, pair ledit rebellion fut nostre paiis grandement flagelleis ; car asseis toist chi-apres fut si grant mortaliteit, qu'ilh n'estoit en memoire d'homme que oncques awist veyut si grant.
text translation: And, as we feraed, the country has been molested even more because of the rebellion. Indeed, soon after a mortality broke out, so bad that no one even remembered such a great one.
year: 1410
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:22Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0565046
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:49:55Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9929977
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1410-00-00-Wallonia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1069
revision ID: 3544
citation reference: Chronique de Jean de Stavelot
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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wiki page sort key: 1410-00-00-Wallonia# QUERY15e31a20bc67b049b3d68280d39ca7df

1411-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1411-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1411
date start#aux: 2236425.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Gregorio Dati: Libro segreto 1869, pp. 81-82.
reference translation: None
summary: Plague in Florence.
text original: L'anno seguente 1411 ci fu mortalità. Morissi Piero Lana; e poi di dicembre fermai accordo con Iacopo suo fratello e compagno, ch'era stato con meco e co'figliuoli di Piero, per mezanità di Dino di messer Guccio (p. 82) e Bernardo e Pagolo di Vanni e Zanobi di ser Benozo.
text translation: In that year 1411, there was a plague, and Piero Lana died. That December I made an agreement with his brother and partner, Jacopo, who had been my partner too, and with Piero's sons through Dino di Messer Guccio and Bernardo and Pagolo di Vanni and Zanobi di Ser Benozzo, who acted as intermediaries.
year: 1411
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:23Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0565162
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:21:23Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0565162
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1411-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1070
revision ID: 1830
citation reference: Gregorio Dati: Libro segreto 1869
citation reference: None

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master page: 1411-00-00-Florence
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wiki page sort key: 1411-00-00-Florence# QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5

1411-04-25-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1411-2D04-2D25-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1411-12-03Z
date end#aux: 2236752.5
date start: 1411-05-04Z
date start#aux: 2236539.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Pisa
reference: Buonaccorso Pitti: Ricordi 1986, p. 61.
reference translation: None
summary: Buonaccorso Pitti fled from the raging plague in Florence to Pisa in April. But also there some members of his family died, so he decided to go outside of Pisa. He spent in 7 months 1,3 thousand florins.
text original: Presi commiato da lui e tornamene a Firenze e qui stetti insino a dì 25 d'aprile nel 1411. E poi, per cagione che la mortalità ci cominciava, me n'andai con tutta la mia famiglia a Pisa, e menai con meco Nerozzo e Doffo di Luigi e Giovanozo di Francesco miei fratelli. Menai due famigli e una fante e una balia per uno fanciullo che avea 15 mesi. [94] Tolsi in Pisa una casa con assai masserizie a pigione da Bindo e Iacopo e Filippo degl'Astai per pregio di fiorini 48 d'oro. E stato insino alla fine di giugno, uno de' miei famigli si morì di male di pistolenzia; e di poi 15 dì una mia figiuola d'età di 12 anni si morì anche di male di pistolenzia. Il perché mi parti' di quella casa, e andane a abitare fuori di Pisa al luogo di Tomeo Grassolini al quale diedi fiorini 20 di pigione, e ivi stetti per insino a dì 24 di novembre; e tornammocene a Firenze. Trovami avere spesi in 7 mesi fiorini 1.300. Il luogo dove stemmo si chiama Ghezano.
text translation: I therefore took leave of him and returned to Florence where I stayed until 25 April 1411, when I took my family to Pisa to escape the plague which had broken out in Florence. I took with me Nerozzo and Doffo di Luigi and Giovanozzo di Francesco, my first cousins, as well as two servants, a serving boy and a wet nurse for a fifteen-month old baby. (p. 88) In Pisa I rented a furnished house from Bindo and Jacopo and Filippo degl' Astai for 48 gold florins. Towards the end of June, one of the servants died of the pestilence, and a fortnight later my twelve-year-old daughter also died. After that, I decided to leave that house and went to stay outside Pisa in a place belonging to Tommaso Grassolini, who rented it to me for twenty florins until 24 November when we came back to Florence. I reckoned that I had spent 1,300 florins in seven months. The place where we stayed is called Ghezano.
year: 1411
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:25Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0565394
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:21:25Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0565394
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1411-04-25-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1071
revision ID: 1831
citation reference: Buonaccorso Pitti: Ricordi 1986
citation reference: None

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http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1411-2D04-2D25-2DFlorence-23_QUERY2dddf63c7d1bf6ee0833fc77fdc78a50
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wiki page sort key: 1411-04-25-Florence# QUERY2dddf63c7d1bf6ee0833fc77fdc78a50

1411-05-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1411-2D05-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1411-06
date end#aux: 2236576.5
date start: 1411-05
date start#aux: 2236545.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Pisa
place: Pistoia
reference: Filippo di Cino Rinuccini: Ricordi storici 1840, p. L.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Low mortality in Florence, but many citizens flee anyway.
text original: Morìa del 1411. In detto tempo fu in Firenze morìa non molto grande, e molti cittadini fuggirono il forte a Pisa e a Pistoia.
text translation: Mortality in 1411. In the aforementioned time was in Florence a low mortality, anyway many citizens fled to Pisa or Pistoia
year: 1411
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0565509
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:21:26Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0565509
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1411-05-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1072
revision ID: 1832
citation reference: Filippo di Cino Rinuccini: Ricordi storici 1840
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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wiki page sort key: 1411-05-00-Florence# QUERY89254ec25053f45ae6f54fbc8e3ba9e5

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wiki page sort key: 1411-05-00-Florence# QUERY2dddf63c7d1bf6ee0833fc77fdc78a50

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1411-2D05-2D00-2DFlorence-23_QUERY88a9399d396e3a15db73c66160eeae8b
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query string: Pistoia
wiki page sort key: 1411-05-00-Florence# QUERY88a9399d396e3a15db73c66160eeae8b

1413-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1413-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1413-07-03Z
date start#aux: 2237330.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
person: Anonymous
reference: München, BSB, Clm 26666, fol. 134v (zit. F. Graus, Autour de la peste noire au XIVe siècle en Bohême, in: Annales ESC, xviii (1963), p. 724.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: A great mortality starts in Bohemia after the feast of St John the Baptist (June 24).
text original: Magna mortalitas post Johannis [fuit in Bohemia].
text translation: There was a great mortality [in Bohemia] after the feast of St. John.
year: 1413
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:28Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0565741
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:28:54Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6034028
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1413-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1073
revision ID: 2935
citation reference: München
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1413-00-00-Bohemia-1
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1413-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia-2D1
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1413
date start#aux: 2237156.5
keyword: Disease
keyword: Cough
language: Latin
person: Benessius Minorita
reference: Benessius Minorita, ed. G.Dobner (MBH IV, 1779) p. 23-78, p. 67.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: A great cough was in Bohemia which made the people vulnerable for all sorts of diseases.
text original: Et eodem anno venit tuffis maxima omnibus hominibus communiter in Boemia, per quam gravati multis infirmitatibus sunt oppresi.
text translation: And in the same year (1413) a very great cough came to all men in all of Bohemia, through which many were heavily oppressed by various illnesses.
year: 1413
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:29Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0565857
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:28:57Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6034375
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1413-00-00-Bohemia-1
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1074
revision ID: 2936
citation reference: Benessius Minorita
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1413-00-00-France
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1413-2D00-2D00-2DFrance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1413
date start#aux: 2237156.5
keyword: Mortality
reference: Chroniques de Perceval de Cagny, p. 80.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: Mortality in the French Kingdom.
text original: En celui an fut très grant mortalité en tout le royaume
text translation: In that year (1413) was a great mortality in the (French) Kingdom.
year: 1413
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:30Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0565972
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:21:30Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0565972
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1413-00-00-France
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1075
revision ID: 1835
citation reference: Chroniques de Perceval de Cagny
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

1413-00-00-Silesia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1413-2D00-2D00-2DSilesia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1413-10-24Z
date end#aux: 2237443.5
date start: 1413-07-03Z
date start#aux: 2237330.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
person: Sigismund Rosicz
reference: Sequuntur gesta diversa transactis temporibus facta in Silesia et alibi, in: Scriptores rerum Silesiacarum, vol. 12, ed. Wachter, p. 37-86, 44.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Silesia
summary: A great plague raged in Silesia between the feast days of St John the baptist (June 24) and St Jadwiga (October 15).
text original: Pestis maxima in Silesia. Anno domini 1413 fuit maxima pestis in Silesia, incepit circa festum s. Johannis baptiste et duravit ad festum sancte Hedvigis.
text translation: Greates plague in Silesia. In the year of the Lord 1413 there was the greatest plague in Silesia. It started around the feast of St John the baptist and lastest until the feast of St Jadviga.
year: 1413
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:32Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0566204
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:50:03Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9930903
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1413-00-00-Silesia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1076
revision ID: 3545
citation reference: Sequuntur gesta diversa transactis temporibus facta in Silesia et alibi
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1413-00-00-Sweden
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1413-2D00-2D00-2DSweden
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1413
date start#aux: 2237156.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Vadstena
reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996, p. 140
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
region: Östergötland
summary: Great pandemic in Östergötland and the rest of Sweden in 1413. 400 deaths between summer and Advent
text original: Item, isto anno erat magna pestilencia in Osgocia ac eciam alibi per regnum Swecie. A festo autem Iohannis baptiste usque ad adventum Domini numerata sunt de opido Vazstena quasi quadringenta funera sepulta.
text translation: Also this year, a large plague epidemic ravaged Östergötland and also in other places in the Kingdom of Sweden. From the feast of John the Baptist [24 June] until Advent, around four hundred funerals took place in the town of Vadstena.
victim: 400
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 400
year: 1413
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:33Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0566319
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:29:03Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6035069
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1413-00-00-Sweden
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1077
revision ID: 2938
citation reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1413-00-00-World
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1413-2D00-2D00-2DWorld
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1413
date start#aux: 2237156.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Annales Wratislawienses, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. III, pp. 680-688, 685.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: A general plague hit the whole world.
text original: Anno Domini 1413 fuit pestis generalis per totum orbem.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1413 there was a general plague in the whole world.
year: 1413
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citation reference: Annales Wratislawienses
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1413-06-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1413-2D06-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date end: 1413-10-24Z
date end#aux: 2237443.5
date start: 1413-07-03Z
date start#aux: 2237330.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae, ed. Gaweda, vol. 11, 1, Warszawa 1985, p. 24f.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Silesia
summary: A plague rages in the whole of Poland and in Silesia from arount the feast of St John the Baptist (June 24) until around the feast of St Jadwiga (October 15).
text original: Epidimiae pestis, cum universum Poloniae Regnum Slesiticamque oram gravi morbo vexasset et plures mortalium absumpsisset, [...] circa festum Sanctae Hedvigis quievit, cum circa festum Sancti lohannis Baptistae incepisset.
text translation: An epidemic plague haunted the whole of the kingdom of Poland and the region of Silesia as a severe desease and many mortals died [...] around the feast of St Jadviga it quitened, but it had started around the feast of St John the Baptist.
year: 1413
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:36Z
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wiki page sort key: 1413-06-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1079
revision ID: 3546
citation reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1413-06-12-Montpellier
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1413-2D06-2D12-2DMontpellier
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1413-06-21Z
date start#aux: 2237318.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
language: Catalan
place: Montpellier
place: Hérault
place: Agde
place: Lodève
reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier, http://thalamus.huma-num.fr/annales-occitanes/annee-1413.html (20 April 2020).
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Occitania
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized in Montpellier to protect the city from the plague that rages in the region of Lodève and Agde.
text original: Item, dilhus a XII del mes de jun, que fonc l’endeman de Pantacosta, se fes en esta vila una honorabla [...] per quatre ho per sinc cauzas : la una, que Nostre Senhor, per la sieuna sancta misericordia, lo poble d’esta vila vuelha preservar de mortalitat et de la pestilencia de la impedimia que renha de present en Lotves et en Agades et en diverses autres luox a nos circumvicis.
text translation: Monday, June 12 (1413), which was the day after Pentecost, was organized in our city a worthy, holy and devout general procession [...] for four or five grounds: the first, that Our Lord, by His holy mercy, will preserve the people of this city of death and of the plague epidemic which rages at present in Lodévois, Agathois and in various other places of our neighborhood.
year: 1413
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0566898
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:29:11Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6035995
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1413-06-12-Montpellier
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1080
revision ID: 2939
citation reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1414-02-02-Strasbourg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1414-2D02-2D02-2DStrasbourg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1414-08
date end#aux: 2237733.5
date start: 1414-02-11Z
date start#aux: 2237553.5
disease: Symptoms
disease: Ulcers
disease: Bürzel
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Strasbourg
reference: Jacobus Twinger von Königshofen: Chronik 1870-71, p. 773.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: In Strasbourg was an illness, that affected the head, culcers and hips, made people insane and killed many.
text original: Aber ein siechtage von dem flosse. Do men zalte 1414 jor, do kam umb die liehtmesse ein gemeinre siechtage in alle lant von dem flosse und huften, genant der ganser oder der bürzel. und wurdent vil lüte in disem siechtagen bewart und verrihtet zum tode, doch koment sü vil bi alle uf. und die es in dem houbete sterkliche anekam, der wurdent etliche unsinnig und sturbent stympkliche [stündlich]. und bleip wenig ieman über, hie und in andern landen, in keme dirre siechtage ane. und wurdent die brotbecken und ire knehte underwilent also siech, das sü nüt erbeiten noch bachen möhtent, daz men dicke kein brot veil vant. und werte dirre sieche wol 1/2 jor.
text translation: But there was a sickness of the ulcers. In the year 1414, around Candlemas, a common illness spread through all the lands, affecting the culcers and hips, called the 'ganser' or 'bürzel' disease. Many people were struck down by this illness and prepared for death, although many also recovered. Those who were severely affected in the head became insane and died every hour. Very few people, here and in other lands, were left untouched by this illness. The bakers and their workers also became so sick at times that they could not work or bake, and often no bread could be found. This illness lasted for about half a year.
year: 1414
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:40Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.056713
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:29:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6036458
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1414-02-02-Strasbourg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1081
revision ID: 2940
citation reference: Jacobus Twinger von Königshofen: Chronik 1870-71
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1414-03-00-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1414-2D03-2D00-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1414-03
date start#aux: 2237580.5
disease: Appetite
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Women
keyword: Cough
keyword: Influenza
keyword: Fever
keyword: Cold
language: French
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990, Sp. 74-75
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: An epidemic of influenza (?) breaks out for three weeks in Paris, affecting 100 000 persons. People loose appetite, have heavy fever and cannot stop coughing and shaking. Constant cough injures testicules by men, and makes women prematurely abort. However nobody dies. When people get better, they loose a lot of blood. Sick people need six weeks to recover
text original: Si advint par le plaisir de Dieu qu'un mauvais air corrompu chut sur le monde, qui plus de cent mille personnes à Paris mit en tel état qi'is perdirent le boire et le manger, le repousser, et avoient très fortes fièvre deux ou trois fois le jour, et espécialement toutes fois qu'ils mangeaient, et leur semblaient toutes choses quelconques amères et très mauvaises et puantes; toujours tremblaient où qu'ils fussent. Et avec ce, qui pis était, on perdait tout le pouvoir de son corps, qu'on osait toucher à quoi de nulle part que ce fût, tant étaient grevés ceux qui de ce mal étaient atteints; et dura bien sans cesser trois semaines ou plus, et commença à bon escient à l'entrée du mois de mars dudit an, et le nommait-on le tac ou le horion. Et ceux qui point n'en avaient ou qui en étaient guéris, disaient par ébatement: "En as-tu? Par moi foi, tu as chanté: ' Votre c.n. a la toux, commère'". Car avec tout le mal devant dit, on avait la toux si fort et le rhume à l'enrouure, qu'on ne chantait qui rien fût de hautes messes à Paris. Mais sur tous les maux la toux était si cruelle à tous, jour et nuit, qu'aucuns hommes par force de tousser furent rompus par les génitoires toute leur vie, et aucune femmes qui étaient grosses, qui n'étaient pas à terme, eurent leurs enfants sans compagnie de personne, par force de tousser, qu'il convenait mourir à grand martyre et mère et enfant. Et quand se venait sur la guérison, ils jetaient grande foison de sang bête par la bouche et par le nez et par dessous, qui moult les ébahissait, et néanmoins personne n'en mourait; mais à peine en pouvait personne être guéri, car depuis que l'appétit de manger fut aux personnes revenu, si fut-il plus de six semaines après, avant qu'on fût nettement guéri; ni physicien nul ne savait dire quel mal c'était
text translation: If by the pleasure of God an evil and corrupt air fell upon the world, which more than a hundred thousand people in Paris put in such a state that they lost their drink and their food, pushed it back, and had very high fever two or three times a day, and especially all the time they ate, and seemed to them all things bitter and very bad and stinking; always trembled wherever they were. And with that which was worse, they lost all the power of their bodies, that they dared to touch anything from anywhere, so much was the burden on those who were afflicted with this evil; and it lasted well without ceasing for three weeks or more, and began in good time at the beginning of March of the said year, and was called the tac or horion. And those who did not have it or who were healed of it, said in amazement, "Have you any? By my faith, you have sung: 'Your n.c. has a cough, you gossip'". For, with all the evil before them, they coughed so loudly and had a cold so badly that they sang nothing of the high masses in Paris. But of all evils the cough was so cruel to all, day and night, that no man by force of coughing was broken by the genitories all his life, and no woman who was fat, who was not at term, had her children without company of anyone, by force of coughing, that it was convenient to die a great martyrdom and mother and child. And when it came to healing, they threw out a great abundance of silly blood through their mouth and nose and underneath, which moved them, and yet no one died from it; but scarcely could anyone be healed, for since the appetite for food had returned to the people, if it was more than six weeks later, before they were clearly healed; neither physicist nor any one knew how to tell what evil it was.
victim: 100.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 100
year: 1414
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:42Z
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wiki page sort key: 1414-03-00-Paris
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1082
revision ID: 2941
citation reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1414-09-00-Brodnica
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1414-2D09-2D00-2DBrodnica
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date end: 1414-10-15Z
date end#aux: 2237799.5
date start: 1414-09
date start#aux: 2237764.5
disease: Dysentry
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Brodnica
reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae, ed. Gaweda, vol. 11, 1, Warszawa 1985, p. 39f.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: During the siege of the town of Brodnica, which is held by the Teutonic Knights, a desease (dysentry) if rife aomong the Polish troups, because, although they are well provided with meat, there is a serious shortage of bread. Many fall ill and some die.
text original: Wladislaus Rex ad preces Nuntii apostolici absidionem Brodniczae solvit, vi morbi in exercitu grassante, commeatusque penuria admonitus, Constantiense Concolium indicitur. [...] Serpsit et aliud in castra sua ex mora diuturna in loco uno malum. Omnium siquidem victualium, carnis praecipue, exercitus suus regius habens abundantiam, panis egestate et penuria nimia angebatur: ex quo dysenteriae pestis coorta, plures mortales aut extenuavit, aut extinxit; a defectu quoque panis, brevi tempore interveniente, expeditio praefata, gamelica a Polonis eppelloctur, Pestilens quoque morbus, sanguinis profluvio concretus et a penuria panis concitatus, universa castra Regis pervaserat.
year: 1414
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:43Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0567477
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:29:19Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6036921
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1414-09-00-Brodnica
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1083
revision ID: 2942
citation reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae
citation reference: Translation needed

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1414-09-02-Montpellier
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1414-2D09-2D02-2DMontpellier
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1414-09-11Z
date start#aux: 2237765.5
keyword: Pestilence
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
place: Montpellier
place: Hérault
reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier, http://thalamus.huma-num.fr/annales-occitanes/annee-1414.html (20 April 2020).
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Occitanie
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized in Montpellier to protect the city from the pestilence that rages since long in the region.
text original: Item, dimergue a II del mes de septembre, se fes en esta vila una honorabla procession general [...] Et fes se la dicha procession per V cauzasitem [...]: Item que aquesta pestilencia de mortalitat et empedimia, que en aquesta vila a tant lonc temps durat et encaras dura et totz jorn se multiplica plus fort, lhi plassa de far cessar et aver pietat de son paure poble.
text translation: Sunday, September 9, has been celebrated a very honorable procession in the city [...] This procession has been held for 5 reasons [...]: likewise because of the lethal pestilence that raged since long and perpetuates and increases every day, so that He have pity for His people.
year: 1414
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0567593
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:29:22Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6037269
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1414-09-02-Montpellier
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1084
revision ID: 2943
citation reference: Le Petit Thalamus de Montpellier
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1415-00-00-Magdeburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1415-2D00-2D00-2DMagdeburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1415-07
date start#aux: 2238067.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Magdeburg
reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869, p. 343
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Eastern Germany
summary: A great mortality in Magdeburg and surrounding lands, killing also the father of the archbishop.
text original: In diesem sulven jare [1415] was to Magdeborch ein grot stervent und in anderen landen; und do starf greve Gunter van Swarzborch, unses heren vader van Magdeborch, in sunte Allexius dage.
text translation: In the same year 1415 there was a great mortality at Magdeburg and also elsewhere; Count Günther von Schwarzburg, father of our Lord the Archbishop of Magdeburg, died on St Alexius' Day.
year: 1415
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0567824
last editor is: User:Admin
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-19T16:36:25Z
modification date#aux: 2461060.191956
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1415-00-00-Magdeburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:Admin
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1085
revision ID: 4587
citation reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1415-04-11-Lueneburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1415-2D04-2D11-2DLueneburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1415-04-20Z
date start#aux: 2237986.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Inscription
language: Latin
place: Lüneburg
reference: DI 100, Stadt Lüneburg, Nr. 42† (Sabine Wehking), in: www.inschriften.net, urn:nbn:de:0238-di100g019k0004207
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Lower Saxony
summary: Funeral inscription of a mayor and his wife from Lübeck, that according to a 16th c. chronicler died of plague in exile in Lüneburg.
text original: Anno Domini 1415 Feria quinta post Dominicam Quasimodogeniti obÿt Dominus Henricus Westhoff proconsul lubicensis / Anno Domini 1415 Eodem die Ghezeke uxor eius obdormivit in Domino.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1415 on Thursday after Sunday Quasimodogeniti died Heinrich Westhoff, mayor of Lübeck. / In the year of our Lord 1415, on the same day his wife Gheseke fell asleep in the Lord.
year: 1415
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:47Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.056794
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:50:19Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9932755
is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1086
revision ID: 3548
citation reference: DI 100
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1416-00-00-Brandenburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1416-2D00-2D00-2DBrandenburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1416
date start#aux: 2238251.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Age
language: German
reference: Engelbert Wusterwitz 1973, p. 158
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Brandenburg
summary: Outbreak of plague in the Margraviate of Brandenburg and nearby territories, striking the young
text original: In demselben jahre (1416) hat in der Marcke und in anderen umbliegenden landen die plage der pestilentz greulich grassiert, sonderlich unter den jungen leuten.
text translation: In the same year (1416) in the Margraviate of Brandenburg and in other nearby lands the pestilential plague has raged horribly, particularly among younger people.
year: 1416
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:49Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1416-00-00-Brandenburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1087
revision ID: 2945
citation reference: Engelbert Wusterwitz 1973
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1417-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1417-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: -0010
date end#aux: 1718501.5
date start: 1417-07
date start#aux: 2238798.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Forlì
reference: Filippo di Cino Rinuccini: Ricordi storici 1840, pp. LIV-LV.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Great mortality in Florence and citizens fled to Forlì.
text original: Morìa del 1417. In questo tempo fu in Firenze grandissima morìa, e fecesi conto che nella terra morì 16 migliaia d'anime, e tra'signori e collegi ne (p. LIV) morì 9; fuggirono il forte de'cittadini a Furlì e in altri luoghi. E in questa morìa morì Cino di Messer Francesco di Cino Rinuccini.
text translation: Death in 1417. In this time was a great death in Florence, and it was counted that in the area died 16 thousand souls, and among lords and colleges 9 died; the strong citizens fled to Forlì and to other places. In this death died Cino di Messer Francesco di Cino Rinuccini.
year: 1417
year: -8
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:50Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1417-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1088
revision ID: 1848
citation reference: Filippo di Cino Rinuccini: Ricordi storici 1840
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1417-00-00-Northen Rus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1417-2D00-2D00-2DNorthen_Rus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1417
date start#aux: 2238617.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
place: Tver
place: Pskov
place: Dmitrov
place: Ladoga
place: Porkhov
place: Torzhok
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 89.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Epidemic in Veliky Novgorod, Ladoga, Rus, Porkhov, Pskov, Torzhok, Tver, Dmitrov and in their territories.
text original: [6925] Въ то же лѣто бысть моръ страшенъ въ людехъ въ Новѣгородѣ Великомъ, и въ Ладозѣ, и въ Руѣс, и въ Порховѣ, и въ Псковѣ, и въ Торжку, и въ Твери, и въ Дмитровѣ, и по властемъ ихъ. И толь великъ моръ, яко живiи не успѣваху мертвыхъ погребати, ниже доволни бяху здравiи бoлнымъ служити, но единъ здравый десятерымъ болеемъ служааще; мнози двори пусты быша, а въ иномъ единъ человѣкъ остася, или два, а индѣ едино дѣтище. Болѣзнь же сицева бысть людемъ: преже яко рогатиною ударить за лопадку, или противу сердца, подъ груди и промежь крилъ, и разболѣвся начнеть кровiю хракати, и огнъ разжетъ, по семъ потъ иметъ, потомъ дрожь иметъ, и иметъ ходити по всѣмъ съставомъ человѣчимъ иедугъ той; желѣза же не единаче: иному на шеи, другому на стѣгне, овому подъ пазухою, или подъ скулою, или за лопадкою, и въ паху и на иныхъ мѣстехъ. И въ болѣзни той полежавше и съ покаанiемъ и съ масломъ, мнози же и аггельска образа сподобишяся, отъ житiа отхожаху; сице бо милосердiе свое и казнь съ милостiю людемъ своимъ посла.
text translation: That year (1417) there was a terrible epidemic among the people in Veliky Novgorod, and in Ladoga, and in Rus, and in Porkhov, and in Pskov, and in Torzhok, and in Tver, and in Dmitrov, and in their territories. And so great was the epidemic that the living could not handle burying the dead, and there were not enough healthy people to serve the sick, as one healthy person served dozens of sick people; and many manors were empty, and in others one or two people survived, and elsewhere one child. And the sickness was such in the people: as if a rogatina (bear spear kick) were hit behind the shoulders, or straight through the heart, or in the breast, or in the back, and when they became ill they began to cough up blood and burning a fire [1], and then they sweated and trembled, and went through every possible kind of human suffering; for the bubos were not all the same, one had one on his neck, another on his thighs, another near his sinuses, another under his cheek, or behind his shoulder, or under his armpit, or in other places. And lying in this sorrow, and with penance, and with oils, and even let in front of an angel, they passed away [died] from life; because with His love He sent [Him] His mercy and His torment.
year: 1417
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:52Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0568519
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wiki page sort key: 1417-00-00-Northen Rus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1089
revision ID: 1849
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1417-00-00-northern Rusia Sim
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1417-2D00-2D00-2Dnorthern_Rusia_Sim
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1418
date end#aux: 2238982.5
date start: 1417
date start#aux: 2238617.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Novgorod
place: Tver
place: Pskov
place: Dmitrov
place: Ladoga
place: Porkhov
place: Torzhok
place: Russa
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 163–164.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: Punishment
summary: Attack of the plague in many areas of northern Rusia.
text original: Bъ то же лѣтo [6925] быcть мopъ cтpaшeнъ въ людexъ въ Hoвѣгopoдѣ Beликoмъ и въ Лaдoзѣ, и въ Pycѣ, и въ Пopxoвѣ, и въ Пcкoвѣ, и въ Topжькy, и въ Tфepи, и въ Дмитpoвѣ, и пo влacтeмъ иxъ; и толь великъ быcть мopъ, яко живiи не ycпѣвaxy мepтвыxъ погpeбати, ниже доволни бяxy здравiи болящимъ служити, но единъ здравыи десятерымъ болeмъ служаще, и мнози дворы пусти бышa, a вo инoмъ единъ человѣкъ ocтacя или двa, a индѣ единo дѣтище. Болѣзнь же сицeвa быcть людeмъ: преже, яко poгатиною ударитъ за лопaтку или противу cepдцa подъ груди и пpомежи крилъ, и paзболѣвся начнетъ кровiю xpaкaти и огнь pажжетъ, по ceмъ потъ иметь, потoмъ дрожь иметъ, и иметь xoдити по всѣмъ cъcтавомъ человѣчимъ недугъ тои; желѣзa же не единаче, иному на шiи, дрyгому на стѣгнѣ, оному подъ пазухою или подъ скулою, или за лопaткoю и въ пaxy и на инѣхъ мѣстexъ, и въ болѣзни тои полeжавше, cъ покаанiемъ и cъ масломъ, мнози же и aггельска образа сподобившеся, oтъ житiя oтxoжaxy; cице бо милocepдiе свoe и казнь cъ милocтiю людемъ cвоимъ послa.
text translation: That year [6925] there was a terrible plague among the people in Novgorod the Great, and in Ladoga, and in Russa, and in Porkhov, and in Pskov, and in Torzhok, and in Tver, and in Dmitrov, and in their estates; and then there was a great plague, so that the living were not able to bury the dead. The healthy should have served the sick, but one healthy person had to serve ten sick people. And many manors were empty, in one a man or two remained, and in another only a child. The disease progressed as follows in humans: first, as if struck with bear spear behind the shoulder blade or in front of the heart, in the chest and between the collarbones. And when he falls ill, he begins to spit blood and [as if] a burning fire, then he sweats, then he shivers, and this suffering spreads through all his joints. The swelling/blisters were not in the same [places], some on the neck, the other on the tendon, the other under the armpit, or under the cheekbone, or behind the shoulder blade and under the armpit, and in other places. And lying in this disease, after confession and [anointing] with [holy] oil, they took an angelic shape and departed from life. Thus [God] sent His mercy and punishment with love to people.
year: 1417
year: 1418
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1090
revision ID: 2370
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: None

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1417-00-00-Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1417-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1417
date end#aux: 2238617.5
date start: 1417
date start#aux: 2238617.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: June
month: July
month: August
month: December
month: January
month: February
natural event: Fire
place: Novgorod
place: Tver
place: Pskov
place: Dmitrov
place: Ladoga
place: Porkhov
place: Torzhok
place: Russa
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, c. 408.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
season: summer
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: Grief
summary: A fearful plague among the people in Novgorod, and in Ladoga, in Russa, Porkhov, Pskov, Tver, Dmitrov, and in Torzhok, and throughout their districts and villages
text original: В то же лѣто и зиму [6925] [1] бѣ моръ страшенъ в Новѣгородѣ на людех, и в Ладозѣ, и в Русѣ, и в Порховѣ, и во Пьсковѣ, и въ Торжьку, и въ Дмитровѣ, и во Тфѣри, и по властемъ и по погостомъ. И како могу сказати ту бѣду страшную и грозную, бывшюю в весь моръ; кака туга живым по мертвыхъ, понеже умножишася умерших въ градѣх и селех, тѣм же едва успѣваху живии мертвых опрятывати, на всякъ день умираху толко, яко не успѣваху погрѣбати их, а дворовъ много затвориша безъ людии. Преже яко рогатынею ударить и явится железа, или начнет кровию хракати и потомь дрожь имет и огнь ражьжет по всѣмъ уставам человѣческымъ естественым, и недуг походит; и в то болѣзни мнози, лежавъ, изомроша[2]. Мнозѣх же крестиянъ богъ помилова своею милостию: отъидоша житья сего въ аггельском чину, от архиереи маслом мазавшимся; и два посадника преставистася в том же чину: Иванъ Олександрович, Борисъ Васильевич. А владыка Семеонъ съ всею седмию сборовъ и съ крестианы, со кресты обходи около всего великаго Новагорода, молися богу и пречистѣи его матери о престатьи гнѣва божиа.
text translation: The same summer and winter [6925] there was a fearful plague among the people in Novgorod, and in Ladoga, in Russa, Porkhov, Pskov, Tver, Dmitrov, and in Torzhok, and throughout their districts and villages. And how can I relate the fearful and terrible misery that there was during the whole plague ? What grief the living had for the dead, for the deaths increased so in towns and villages that the living had barely time to make the dead tidy for burial; so many died every day, that they had not time to bury them; and many houses were closed unoccupied. First of all it would hit one as if with a lance, choking, and then a swelhng would appear, or spitting of blood with shivering, and fire would burn one in all the joints of the body; and then the illness would overwhelm one; and many after lying in that illness died. But to many Christians God was merciful : they left this life entering the angelic order after receiving holy unction from the Vladyka. And two Posadniks died in the same order: Ivan Olexandrovich and Boris Vasilievich. And Vladyka Simeon with all the seven congregations, with the Christians and with crosses went round the whole of Great Novgorod, praying God and His Immaculate Mother to withhold the wrath of God ; and the Christians on horseback and afoot drew logs from the forest and built a church to St. Anastasia which was consecrated the same day by the Vladyka Simeon who performed a holy liturgy ; with the remainder of the logs, they erected a church to St. Ilya in Prussian Street. And the people of Novi-torg put up a church to St. Afanasi likewise in a single day, and performed a liturgy.
year: 1417
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:54Z
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page ID: 1091
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citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1417-00-00-Novgorod and others
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1417-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod_and_others
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1418
date end#aux: 2238982.5
date start: 1417
date start#aux: 2238617.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: June
month: July
month: August
month: December
month: January
month: February
natural event: Fire
place: Novgorod
place: Tver
place: Pskov
place: Dmitrov
place: Porkhov
place: Torzhok
place: Russa
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, c. 408.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
season: summer
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: Grief
summary: A fearful plague among the people in Novgorod, and in Ladoga, in Russa, Porkhov, Pskov, Tver, Dmitrov, and in Torzhok, and throughout their districts and villages
text original: В то же лѣто и зиму [6925] [1] бѣ моръ страшенъ в Новѣгородѣ на людех, и в Ладозѣ, и в Русѣ, и в Порховѣ, и во Пьсковѣ, и въ Торжьку, и въ Дмитровѣ, и во Тфѣри, и по властемъ и по погостомъ. И како могу сказати ту бѣду страшную и грозную, бывшюю в весь моръ; кака туга живым по мертвыхъ, понеже умножишася умерших въ градѣх и селех, тѣм же едва успѣваху живии мертвых опрятывати, на всякъ день умираху толко, яко не успѣваху погрѣбати их, а дворовъ много затвориша безъ людии. Преже яко рогатынею ударить и явится железа, или начнет кровию хракати и потомь дрожь имет и огнь ражьжет по всѣмъ уставам человѣческымъ естественым, и недуг походит; и в то болѣзни мнози, лежавъ, изомроша[2]. Мнозѣх же крестиянъ богъ помилова своею милостию: отъидоша житья сего въ аггельском чину, от архиереи маслом мазавшимся; и два посадника преставистася в том же чину: Иванъ Олександрович, Борисъ Васильевич. А владыка Семеонъ съ всею седмию сборовъ и съ крестианы, со кресты обходи около всего великаго Новагорода, молися богу и пречистѣи его матери о престатьи гнѣва божиа.
text translation: The same summer and winter [6925] there was a fearful plague among the people in Novgorod, and in Ladoga, in Russa, Porkhov, Pskov, Tver, Dmitrov, and in Torzhok, and throughout their districts and villages. And how can I relate the fearful and terrible misery that there was during the whole plague ? What grief the living had for the dead, for the deaths increased so in towns and villages that the living had barely time to make the dead tidy for burial; so many died every day, that they had not time to bury them; and many houses were closed unoccupied. First of all it would hit one as if with a lance, choking, and then a swelhng would appear, or spitting of blood with shivering, and fire would burn one in all the joints of the body; and then the illness would overwhelm one; and many after lying in that illness died. But to many Christians God was merciful : they left this life entering the angelic order after receiving holy unction from the Vladyka. And two Posadniks died in the same order: Ivan Olexandrovich and Boris Vasilievich. And Vladyka Simeon with all the seven congregations, with the Christians and with crosses went round the whole of Great Novgorod, praying God and His Immaculate Mother to withhold the wrath of God ; and the Christians on horseback and afoot drew logs from the forest and built a church to St. Anastasia which was consecrated the same day by the Vladyka Simeon who performed a holy liturgy ; with the remainder of the logs, they erected a church to St. Ilya in Prussian Street. And the people of Novi-torg put up a church to St. Afanasi likewise in a single day, and performed a liturgy.
year: 1417
year: 1418
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page ID: 1092
revision ID: 2373
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1417-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia?
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1417-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1417
date start#aux: 2238617.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
natural event: Fire
place: Suzdal
place: Vladimir
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 243.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
social response: Punishment
summary: Plague attack, probably on Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia[1]
text original: И толь [6925] великъ быcть мopъ, яко живии не ycпевaxy мepтвыx погpeбати, ниже доволни бяxy здравии болящим служите, но единъ здравъ и десятерым болным служаще. И мнози дворы пусты бышa, a в ынoм един человѣкъ ocтacя или двa, a индѣ единo дѣтище. Болѣзнь же сицeвa быcть: преже, яко poгатиною ударитъ за лопaтку или противу cepдцa по груди и пpомежи крилъ, и paзболѣвъся начнет кровью xpaкaти и огнь pажжет по ceм потъ иметь, по тoм дрожь имет, и иметь xoдити по всѣм ccтавом человѣчим недугъ тои. Желѣзa же не единаче, иному на шeи, дрyгому на стегнѣ, оному под пазухою или под скулою, или за лопaткoю и в пaxy и на иных мѣстex. И в болѣзни тои полeжавше, c покаанемъ и c маслом, мнози же и aнгельска образа сподобившеся, oт жития oтxoжaxy. Cице бо милocepдие свoe и казнь c милocтью людемъ cвоим послa.
text translation: And then [6925] there was a great plague, so that the living were not able to bury the dead. The healthy should have served the sick, but one healthy person had to serve ten sick people. And many manors were empty, in one a man or two remained, and in another only a child. The disease progressed as follows: first, as if struck with bear spear behind the shoulder blade or in front of the heart, in the chest and between the collarbones. And when he falls ill, he begins to spit blood and [as if] a burning fire, then he sweats, then he shivers, and this suffering spreads through all his joints. The swelling/blisters were not in the same [places], some on the neck, the other on the tendon, the other under the armpit, or under the cheekbone, or behind the shoulder blade and under the armpit, and in other places. And lying in this disease, after confession and [anointing] with [holy] oil, they took an angelic shape and departed from life. Thus [God] sent His mercy and punishment with love to people.
year: 1417
has query: http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1417-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1093
revision ID: 2374
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1418-08-00-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1418-2D08-2D00-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1418-08
date start#aux: 2239194.5
disease: Plague
disease: Sleep
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
language: French
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990, Sp. 129
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: Mortality due to plague (boce) in Paris, especially dangerous among young persons and children
text original: Item, en celuy temps, vers la fin du moy d'aoust, faisoit si grant chalour de jour et de nuyt, que homme ne femme ne povoit dormir par nuyt, et avec ce estoit tres grant mortalité de boce et l'espidymie, et tout sur jeune gent et sur enfens
text translation: That year, in the end of August, the heat was so important day and night that people could not even sleep. Meanwhile, there was a great mortality of boce and a great epidemic, mostly among young people and children.
year: 1418
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:21:59Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1418-08-00-Paris
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1094
revision ID: 2946
citation reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1418-09-00-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1418-2D09-2D00-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1418-09
date start#aux: 2239225.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
language: French
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990, Sp. 133-134
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Great mortality in Paris in September. The loss is estimated to 50 000 dead people in the city, and the epidemic is estimated to be the worst one since 300 years. Young people and children are most at risk
text original: Item, cedit mois de septembre, était à Paris et autour la mortalité si très cruelle, qu'on eut vu depuis 300 ans par le dit des anciens; car nul n'échappait qui fû féru de l'épidémie, especialement jeunes gens et enfants. Et tant en mourut vers la fin dudit mois, et si hâtivement, qu'il convint faire es cimetières de Paris grandes fosses, où on en mettait trente ou quarante en chacune, et étaient arrangés comme lards, et puis un peu poudrés par dessus de terre; et touours jour et nuit on n'était en rue qu'on ne rencontrât Notre Seigneur, qu'on portait aux malades, et trétous avaient la plus belle connaissance de Dieu Notre Seigneur à la fin, qu'on vit oncques avoir à chrétiens. Mais au dit des clercs, on n'avait oncques vu ni ouï parler de mortalité qui fût si desvée, ni plus âpre, no dont mins échappèrent de gens qui férus en furent, car en moins de cinq semaines trépassa en la ville de Paris plus de 50 000 personnes. Et tant trépassa de gens d'église qu'on enterrait quatre, ou six, ou huit chefs d'hôtel à une messe de notte, et convenait marchander aux prêtres pour combien ils la chanteraient, et bien souvent en convenait payer 16 ou 8 sols parisis, et d'une messe basse 4 sols parisis
text translation: Item, this September, was in Paris and around the very cruel mortality, which had been seen for 300 years by the elders; for no one escaped who was keen on the epidemic, especially young people and children. And so many died towards the end of that month, and so hastily, that he agreed to make the cemeteries of Paris into large pits, where thirty or forty were placed in each, and were arranged like bacon, and then a little powdered over the ground; and day and night we were always in the street until we met Our Lord, which we brought to the sick, and all had the most beautiful knowledge of God Our Lord at the end, which we saw we had to Christians. But, according to the clerics, they had neither seen nor heard of a mortality that was so desperate, nor more bitter, nor did many people who were fervent about it escape, for in less than five weeks more than 50,000 people died in the city of Paris. And so many churchmen died that four, or six, or eight heads of hotel were buried at a mass of notte, and agreed to bargain with the priests for how much they would sing it, and often agreed to pay 16 or 8 sols parisis, and for a low mass 4 sols parisis.
victim: 50.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 50
year: 1418
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:00Z
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1095
revision ID: 2947
citation reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1418-09-27-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1418-2D09-2D27-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1418-10-08Z
date end#aux: 2239253.5
date start: 1418-10-06Z
date start#aux: 2239251.5
keyword: Mortality
language: French
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Journal de Clément de Fauquemberge, vol. 1, p. 175
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: Because of a mortality the parliament court of Paris is shutdown.
text original: Ce jour, pour ce que à Paris et en plusieurs parties de ce royaume avoit grant mortalité, la Court ordenna que le Parlement cesseroit quant aux plaidoiries, et, samedi prochain ensuivant, seroient prononciés les derreniers arrestz.
text translation: It has been deciden on this day that because of the mortality affecting Paris and other locations in the Kingdom the court of justice must be shutdown. The last judgments should be executed before saturday.
year: 1418
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:01Z
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1096
revision ID: 2948
citation reference: Journal de Clément de Fauquemberge
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1418-10-05-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1418-2D10-2D05-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1418-10-14Z
date start#aux: 2239259.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Fasting
language: French
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Journal de Clément de Fauquemberge, vol. 1, p. 179-180
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
social response: War
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized at the church of Saint-Victor of Paris against the mortality that reigns in the city and other places of the Kingdom.
text original: Furent au conseil maistres J. de Longueil et J. Rapiout, presidens (et huit conseillers) lesquelz se departirent assez tost de la Chambre de Parlement pour aler, ceulz qui vouldroient aler à Saint-Victor leiz Paris en la procession générale qui avoit esté ordonnée estre faicte pour occasion des guerres et grant mortalité estans en ce royaume. Et fu ce jour generalement à Paris faicte abstinence de cher par le commandement de l'evesque de Paris ou ses vicaires.
text translation: Those who were present at the coucil this day, J. de Longueil and J. Rapiout with 8 consultants, went out earlier that usual in order to go to the procession that was held at the church of Saint-Victor of Paris. This procession has been decided because of the war and the epidemic that ravage the Kingdom. For this day, the bishop of Paris promoted a fasting.
year: 1418
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1097
revision ID: 2949
citation reference: Journal de Clément de Fauquemberge
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1418-10-15-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1418-2D10-2D15-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1418-10-24Z
date start#aux: 2239269.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Price
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Journal de Clément de Fauquemberge, vol. 1, p. 184
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
social response: War
summary: While war and an epidemic raged in Paris, food prices are very high.
text original: Et combien que le peuple de Paris fust grandement diminué tant par le fait des guerres comme de l'épidémie, neantmoins estoient les vivres en grant chierté à Paris, et vendoit on busche, blefs et avoines à plus haut pris que on n'avoit fait long temps par avant.
text translation: And while the people of Paris was undermine by the war and the epidemic, prices of all goods, like wood, wheat and oat, reached their highest level since long.
year: 1418
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:04Z
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page ID: 1098
revision ID: 2950
citation reference: Journal de Clément de Fauquemberge
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1418-11-03-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1418-2D11-2D03-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1418-11-12Z
date start#aux: 2239288.5
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Sermon
language: French
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Journal de Clément de Fauquemberge, vol. 1, p. 188-189
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized at Notre-Dame of Paris without the bishop who is retired in Saint-Maur-des-Fossés because of the epidemic.
text original: Le IIIe jour de novembre, y ot procession et grant assemblée de peuple en l'église Nostre-Dame de Paris, et fist le sermon ung cordelier nommée frere Pierre aux Buefs, confesseur de la Royne, ouquel sermon furent leues et publieez les lettres de l'evesque de Paris, en l'absence dudit evesque estant lors en l'abbaye de Saint-Mor-des-Fossés, pour le doubte de l'épidimie aiant cours à Paris.
text translation: The 3rd of November was held a procession with a lot of people in the church of Notre-Dame. The sermon has been preached by a Franciscan monk named Pierre aux Buefs, the confessor of the queen. During the sermon, he read and made public some letters of the bishop of Paris, who was not there, but in the abbey of Saint-Maur-des-Fossés because of the danger of the epidemic affecting the city.
year: 1418
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:05Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1099
revision ID: 2951
citation reference: Journal de Clément de Fauquemberge
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1419-00-00-Zwiefalten
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1419-2D00-2D00-2DZwiefalten
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date end: 1421
date end#aux: 2240078.5
date start: 1419
date start#aux: 2239347.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Swabia
place: Zwiefalten
reference: Annales Zwifaltenses 1852, p. 63
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of plague all over the world and, probably, also in the monastery of Zwiefalten.
text original: 1419. Hoc anno regnaverunt pestilencie in toto orbe terrarum, et innumerabilia milia hominum obierunt, quos denumerare nemo poterat, in diversis urbibus. Et duraverunt duos annos et ultra
text translation: In 1419, pestilences prevailed throughout the entire world, and countless thousands of people perished, whom no one could enumerate, in various cities. And they endured for two years and more.
victim: thousands
victim count type: absolute
year: 1419
year: 1421
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:07Z
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wiki page sort key: 1419-00-00-Zwiefalten
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1100
revision ID: 1860
citation reference: Annales Zwifaltenses 1852
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1420-00-00-Rus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1420-2D00-2D00-2DRus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1420-08-24Z
date start#aux: 2239939.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Rostov
place: Kostroma
place: Yaroslavl
place: Halych
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 90.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Epidemics in Kostroma, Yaroslavl, Halych, Plyos and Rostov.
text original: О мору. Въ лѣто 6928. Моръ бысть силенъ на люди, почался на Успенiе святыя Богородица, на Костромѣ, и въ Ярославлѣ, и въ Галичѣ, и на Плесѣ, и въ Ростовѣ; и тако вымроша, яко и жита бѣ жати нѣкому.
text translation: About the epidemic. In the year 1420 there was a great epidemic among the people, it began on the Feast of the Dormition of the Mother of God[1], in Kostroma[2], and in Yaroslavl[3], and in Halych[4], and in Plyos[5], and in Rostov[6]; and so the people died, that there was no one to reap the grain.
year: 1420
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:08Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.057037
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461032.6042708
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1420-00-00-Rus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1101
revision ID: 2952
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1420-06-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1420-2D06-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1420-06
date start#aux: 2239864.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Florence
reference: Gregorio Dati: Libro segreto 1869, pp. 96-97.
reference translation: None
social response: God
summary: The plague struck the house of the author. They tried to escape the plague by fleeing, but nevertheless many died
text original: La pestilenzia fu in casa nostra, come permisse Idio, che provede bene a tutte le cose, e cominciò dal fante, cioè Paccino, a l'uscita di giugno 1420; e poi da indi a 3 dì la Marta nostra schiava, e poi al primo dì di luglio la Sandra mia figliuola, e a dì 5 di luglio l'Antonia. E uscimmo di casa, e andammo dirimpetto; e infra pochi dì morì la Veronica: e uscimone e andammo in via Chiara, e presevi il male alla Bandecca e alla Pippa, e amendue s'andarono a Paradiso a dì (p. 97), 1 d'agosto, tutti di segno di pestilenzia. E cessò, e tornammo in casa nostra. Idio li benedica. Anche la ragione della Bandecca e di suo testamento appare al mio libro A c. …
text translation: God who shows his wisdom in all things permitted the plague to strike our house. The first to succumb was our manservant Paccino at the end of June 1420. Three days later it was the turn of our slave-girl Marta, after her on 1 July my daughter Sandra and on 5 July my daughter Antonia. We left that house after that and went to live opposite, but a few days later Veronica died. Again we moved, this time to Via Chiara where Bandecca and Pippo fell ill and departed this life on 1 August. All of them bore the marks of the plague. It passed off after that and we returned to our own house. May God bless them all. Bandecca's will and her accounts appear on page ... of my ledger A.
year: 1420
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0570486
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1420-06-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1102
revision ID: 2378
citation reference: Gregorio Dati: Libro segreto 1869
citation reference: None

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1420-06-15-Sens
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1420-2D06-2D15-2DSens
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1420-06-24Z
date start#aux: 2239878.5
keyword: Epidemics
place: Sens
reference: Journal de Clément de Fauquemberge, vol. 1, p. 372-373
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Burgundy
summary: Eustache de l'Aitre, chancellor of France died in Sens during an epidemic few days ago.
text original: Ce jour, vindrent nouvelles au Palais de la mort et trespas de maistre Eustace de l'Aitre, chancelier de France, esleu evesque de Beauvès, qui, le vendredi précédent estoit trespassé, epidémié au dyocese de Sens, au service et en la compagnie du Roy.
text translation: This day, the news came at the House that Eustache de l'Aitre, chancellor of France and newly elected bishop of Beauvais died last friday in the bishopric of Sens, because of the epidemic that raged out there.
year: 1420
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:13Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0570949
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1420-06-15-Sens
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1103
revision ID: 2953
citation reference: Journal de Clément de Fauquemberge
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1420-08-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1420-2D08-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1420-08-24Z
date start#aux: 2239939.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Rye
language: Cyrillic
place: Suzdal
place: Vladimir
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 244.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
summary: Plague and famine in many towns of Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
text original: O мopy и о гладѣ. B лѣтo 6928. Быcть моръ силенъ на Kocтромѣ и въ Яpocлавлѣ, в Галичѣ, на Плесе, в Pocтовѣ, пoчен oт ycпeнья богopoдици. И тако вымроша, яко и жита бѣ жати нѣкомy […] и бысть глад по мopy.
text translation: About plague and famine. In the year 6928. There was a strong plague in Kostroma and Yaroslavl, in Galich, on Plesa, in Rostov, it began on the Dormition of the Theotokos[1]. And so [they all] died out, that there was no one to gather rye [...] and there was famine after plague.
year: 1420
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0571181
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:22:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0571181
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1420-08-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1104
revision ID: 1864
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1420-08-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia Sim
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1420-2D08-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia_Sim
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1420-08-24Z
date start#aux: 2239939.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Rye
language: Cyrillic
place: Rostov
place: Suzdal
place: Vladimir
place: Kostroma
place: Yaroslavl
place: Galich
place: Plesa
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 165.
reference translation: None
summary: Plague and famine in many towns of Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
text original: O мopy и гладѣ. Bъ лѣтo 6928 быcть моръ силенъ на Kocтромѣ и въ Яpocлавлѣ, въ Галичѣ, на Плесѣ, въ Pocтовѣ, пoченъ oтъ Уcпeнia Богopoдици; и тако вымроша, яко и жита бѣ жати нѣкомy […] и бысть гладъ по мopy.
text translation: About plague and famine. In the year 1420 there was a strong plague in Kostroma and Yaroslavl, in Galich, on Plesa, in Rostov, it began on the Dormition of the Theotokos[1]. And so [they all] died out, that there was no one to gather rye [...] and there was famine after plague.
year: 1420
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1420-08-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia Sim
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1105
revision ID: 1865
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: None

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1421-00-00-Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1421-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1421-09-17Z
date start#aux: 2240328.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Korkota
language: Cyrillic
month: September
month: October
month: November
place: Novgorod
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 91
reference translation: None
region: Rus
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Throat disease in Novgorod.
text original: [6929] Тое же оцени, сентября 8, поча быти болѣзнь коркотная.
text translation: That autumn, September 8 (1421), the korkota disease began.
year: 1421
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:17Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0571412
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1421-00-00-Novgorod
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1106
revision ID: 1866
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: None

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1421-00-00-Sweden 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1421-2D00-2D00-2DSweden_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date end: 1422
date end#aux: 2240443.5
date start: 1421
date start#aux: 2240078.5
keyword: Pestilence
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Drought
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Grain
keyword: Settlement
language: Latin
natural event: Rain
reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996, p. 174
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Great rainfall in south-central Sweden is succeeded by bad harvests, pestilence and drought in 1421 and 1422.
text original: Eodem anno tanta fuit pluvie inundacio, quod in multis locis computruerunt segetes stantes in stipula; veneruntque simul pestilencia et sterilitas. Ipsa quoque pestilencia iam duraverat per annum integrum et necedum cessavit; que in multis terrarum finibus ita grassata fuerat, quod domus relinquerentur absque habitatore.
text translation: In the same year (1421), such great amounts of rain fell that the corn in many places rotted away uncut; and at the same time came pestilence and drought. This plague epidemic had now lasted a whole year and had not yet ceased; in many countries it had ravaged so violently that houses were left uninhabited.
year: 1421
year: 1422
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:19Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0571644
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0571644
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1421-00-00-Sweden 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1107
revision ID: 1867
citation reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1421-00-00-Sweden 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1421-2D00-2D00-2DSweden_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date end: 1422
date end#aux: 2240443.5
date start: 1421
date start#aux: 2240078.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Swedish
person: Eric of Pomerania
reference: Gustaf Edvard Klemming 1866, p. 23, col. 648–657
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Eric of Pomerania issues a monetary statute that causes the devastation of many estates and severe mortality in Sweden
text original: konungin en pänningh stadga stichtade – herra henning koningxmark thz dichtade – Sidan then penning stadga war sath tha wordo mang gozen ödhalagt – Riket plagadis mz stora dödha ther mz lagdis gozen ödha – the fatiga bönder som ater liffwa jämstor stadga sculle the giffwa – ther forre hundrada bönder boodhe – ther finnas nw naplika tiwgu godhe
text translation: The king enacted a monetary statute – sir Henning Köningsmark dictated it – Since that money statute was set, many estates were destroyed – the kingdom was plagued with great death, therewith the estates were laid waste – the poor peasants who remained would supply equal provision – where before a hundred peasants lived, there are now hardly twenty estates
year: 1421
year: 1422
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:20Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0571759
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461032.604456
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1421-00-00-Sweden 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1108
revision ID: 2954
citation reference: Gustaf Edvard Klemming 1866
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1421-08-00-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1421-2D08-2D00-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1421-08
date start#aux: 2240290.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Women
keyword: Fever
keyword: Headache
language: French
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990, p. 171
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: A mortality breaks out in Paris in August. Poeple get headaches and heavy fever. Children and women were most at risk
text original: Item, en ce temps, était très grande mortalité, et tous mouraient de chaleur qui au chef les prenait et puis la fièvre et mouraient sans rien ou peu empirer de leur chair, et toutes femmes et les plus jeunes gens.
text translation: In this time was a great mortality. People, mostly women and young ones, died because of headache and of fever, but their bodies were not injured.
year: 1421
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0571875
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1421-08-00-Paris
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1109
revision ID: 2955
citation reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1421-09-08-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia Sim
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1421-2D09-2D08-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia_Sim
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1421-09-17Z
date start#aux: 2240328.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Suzdal
place: Vladimir
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 166.
reference translation: None
summary: Another wave of plague and famine, probably in Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
text original: Toe же oceни [6929] Ceнтаврiа 8 почя быти болѣзнь коркотная, и на зиму гладъ бысть.
text translation: That autumn [1421], on September 8, the plague began and there was famine in the winter.
year: 1421
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:23Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0572107
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1110
revision ID: 1870
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: None

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1421-10-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1421-2D10-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1421-09
date start#aux: 2240321.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Suzdal
place: Vladimir
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocквa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 245.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Another wave of plague, probably in Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
text original: Toe же oceни [6929] ceнтавриа и поча быти болѣзнь коркотна и на зиму глад бысть.
text translation: That autumn, in September [6929], the plague began and there was famine in the winter.
year: 1421
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0572222
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0572222
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1421-10-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1111
revision ID: 1871
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1422-00-00-Rus lands
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1422-2D00-2D00-2DRus_lands
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1422
date start#aux: 2240443.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Hunger
language: Cyrillic
place: Nizhny Novgorod
place: Moscow
place: Kostroma
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 91.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Epidemics in Rus lands, Moscow, Kostroma and Nizhny Novgorod.
text original: [6930] Моръ бысть, зъ голода всякую мертвечину ѣли.
text translation: The epidemic was from hunger. [People] were eating all kinds of carrion.
year: 1422
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0572454
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:22:26Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0572454
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1422-00-00-Rus lands
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1112
revision ID: 1872
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1422-00-00-Sweden
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1422-2D00-2D00-2DSweden
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
country: Sweden
date start: 1422
date start#aux: 2240443.5
keyword: Pestilence
language: Latin
reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996, p. 176
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Pestilence in Sweden and in Germany in 1421 and 1422
text original: Item, valide grassabatur pestilencia in terra tam in Almannia quam hic in Suecia, et duraverat iam per duos annos.
text translation: Furthermore, a pestilence was ravaging the earth violently, both in Germany and here in Sweden, and it had now lasted for two years.
year: 1422
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:27Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0572569
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:22:27Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0572569
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1422-00-00-Sweden
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1113
revision ID: 1873
citation reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1422-07-00-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1422-2D07-2D00-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1422-07
date start#aux: 2240624.5
disease: Smallpox
disease: Vérole
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
language: French
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990, p. 190
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: Epidemic of 'vérole' in Paris, especially among children who could die or become blind
text original: Item, cette année fit merveilleusement chaud en juin et en juillet (...) Et pour cette grande chaleur fut si grande année d'enfants malades de la vérole qu'oncques de vie d'homme on eût vu, et tant en étaient couverts qu'on ne les connaissait; et plusiseurs grands hommes l'avaient, espécialement les Anglais, et disait-on que le roi d'Angleterre en eut sa part. Et est vrai que moult de petits enfants en furent si agrevés que les uns en mouroient, les autres en perdaient la vue corporelle
text translation: This year was terribly hot and warm in June and in July (...) Because of this heat, a lot of children were struck by the 'vérole', as never seen before. They were so covered with spots, that it was even difficult to recognize them. Several adults were ill too, especially among English people, and it was said that the king of England too. Truly, a lot of children were so ill, that some of them died and some other became blind.
year: 1422
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:28Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0572685
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:30:37Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6045949
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1422-07-00-Paris
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1114
revision ID: 2956
citation reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1422-08-00-Toruń
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1422-2D08-2D00-2DToruń
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1422-09-10Z
date start#aux: 2240686.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Toruń
reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae, ed. Gaweda, vol. 11, 1, Warszawa 1985, p. 189
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Pomerania
summary: King Władysław moves towards Toruń, but on the Saturday after the feast of St Giles (September 1) he drops his plan to attack it, because plague is rife there.
text original: Sabbato post Sancti Aegidii, Wladislaus Rex contra Thorun volens procedere, [...] salubri consilio reductus est. Vigebat enim pestifera apud Thorunenses lues: propter quod nemini satis plecebat locum infectum adoriri, ne contagio quoque pestis ad exercitum regium penetraret.
year: 1422
has query: 1422-08-00-Toruń# QUERYade141ac83009962afae5633c52f3206
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:30Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1115
revision ID: 3855
citation reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae
citation reference: Translation needed

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1423-00-00-Korela land and Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1423-2D00-2D00-2DKorela_land_and_Novgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1423
date start#aux: 2240808.5
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
reference translation: None
summary: Plague in the Korel land and Novgorod (probably another wave of the Black Death = smallpox)
text original: [6932] И моръ бысть в Корѣльскои землѣ. Того же лѣта моръ бысть в Новѣгородѣ железою и хракъ кровию[1]
text translation: [6932] There was a plague in the Korel Land. The same year there was aplague with swelling/blister/cerebral oedema[2] and with spitting of blood in Novgorod[3]
year: 1423
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0573032
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1423-00-00-Korela land and Novgorod
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1116
revision ID: 1876
citation reference: None

1423-00-00-Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1423-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1424
date end#aux: 2241173.5
date start: 1423
date start#aux: 2240808.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference translation: None
summary: Famine and plague lasting two years in Novgorod the Great[1]
text original: Въ си два лѣта [6929–6930] бысть глад и моръ великъ, и наметаша мертвых три скуделницѣ : одину въ святѣи Софѣи за олтарем, а двѣ у Рожества на полѣ[2]
text translation: During these two years [6929–6930] there were great famine and plague, and three public graves were filled with the dead, one behind the altar in St. Sophia and two by the Nativity in the field.
year: 1423
year: 1424
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:33Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0573264
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461032.6046644
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1423-00-00-Novgorod
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1117
revision ID: 2958
citation reference: None

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1423-00-00-Novgorod 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1423-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1424
date end#aux: 2241173.5
date start: 1423
date start#aux: 2240808.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, c. 414
reference translation: None
summary: Famine and plague lasting two years in Novgorod the Great[1]
text original: Въ си два лѣта [6929–6930] бысть глад и моръ великъ, и наметаша мертвых три скуделницѣ : одину въ святѣи Софѣи за олтарем, а двѣ у Рожества на полѣ
text translation: During these two years [6929–6930] there were great famine and plague, and three public graves were filled with the dead, one behind the altar in St. Sophia and two by the Nativity in the field
year: 1423
year: 1424
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.057338
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461032.6046875
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1423-00-00-Novgorod 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1118
revision ID: 2959
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1423-00-00-Valdipesa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1423-2D00-2D00-2DValdipesa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1423
date start#aux: 2240808.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Pescia
reference: Buonaccorso Pitti: Ricordi 1986, p. 96.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
river: Val di Pesa
summary: In Corno di Valdipesa arose a plague in this time. Buonaccorso Pitti wrote to his son to leave the city. They fled to Pescia and rented their a house for the next months.
text original: [178] Nel detto anno essendo io a Castrocaro, e sentendo che la pistolenza cominciava al Corno di Valdipesa, scrissi a Luca mio figliuolo, ch'era là co' suoi figliuoli e colla Fioretta, che prestamente se ne partisse con tutta la sua famiglia e andassene in qualunche luogo la mortalità fosse stata e poi cessata. Ridussesi a Pescia a dì…di …e là tolse una casa con alquante masserizie e per prezzo di fiorini quatro d'oro il mese di fitto. E di poi da Castro Caro gli mandai a Pescia parte de' miei figliuoli; e di poi ch'io fu' tornato a Firenze, gli mandai lo resto de' nostri figliuoli; e di poi io e monna Francesca v'andammo e arivammo là in Pescia a dì ultimo di giugno. E perché la casa ci era piccola alla grande famiglia che noi eravamo, che 16 bocche continovo eravamo, sanza i forestieri che spesso in casa ci capitavano, tolsi una camera con uno letto a lato alla nostra abitazione per prezzo di lire tre il mese.
text translation: [178] In that same year, while I was in Castrocaro, and hearing that the plague had started at Corno di Valdipesa, I wrote to Luca, my son, who was there with his children and with Fioretta, telling him to quickly leave with his entire family and move to any place where the mortality had occurred and then subsided. He relocated to Pescia on the day... of ... and there rented a house with some furnishings for the price of four gold florins per month. Later, from Castrocaro, I sent part of my children to him in Pescia; and after I returned to Florence, I sent the rest of our children to him. Then, my wife Monna Francesca and I went there, and we arrived in Pescia on the last day of June. And since the house was too small for our large family – we were continuously 16 mouths to feed, not counting the guests who often visited – I rented a room with a bed next to our home for the price of three lire per month.
year: 1423
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:35Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0573495
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:30:47Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6047107
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1423-00-00-Valdipesa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1119
revision ID: 2960
citation reference: Buonaccorso Pitti: Ricordi 1986
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1424-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1424-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1424-10-21Z
date end#aux: 2241458.5
date start: 1424-04-21Z
date start#aux: 2241275.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Agliano
place: Montale
reference: Gregorio Dati: Libro segreto 1869, p. 106.
reference translation: None
social response: God
summary: Goro (Gregorio) Dati served as Podestà of Montale and Agliana in order to avoid the plague. His work was higly esteemed by the people.
text original: Podestà del Montale e Agliana accettai per fuggire la mortalità, e fui da dì XII d'aprile a dì XII d'ottobre 1424. Stemonvi gran brigata, e tutti sani per la grazia di Dio; e fui il primo che tenni la stanzia al Montale, e fecivi acconciare molto bene, e aquista'vi poco avere, ma molta grazia de'paesani. Grazie n'abi Idio.
text translation: I agreed to serve as Podestà of Montale and Agliana in order to avoid the plague. My term of office was from 12 April to 12 October 1424. A great number of people accompanied me there and, by God's grace, none of us got sick. I was the first to stay in the residence at Montale (p. 137) I saw to it that it was properly furnished and arranged. I acquired little wealth there but was highly esteemed by the inhabitants. Thanks be to God.
year: 1424
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:37Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0573727
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:30:50Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6047454
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1424-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1120
revision ID: 2961
citation reference: Gregorio Dati: Libro segreto 1869
citation reference: None

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1424-00-00-Perugia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1424-2D00-2D00-2DPerugia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1424
date start#aux: 2241173.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Italian
place: Perugia
reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850, p. 297
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: Outbreak of plague in Perugia
text original: In quelli (di) la peste fu sempre grande, et morivano de molte persone.
text translation: In these day the plague was large, and many people died.
year: 1424
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:40Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0574074
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0574074
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1424-00-00-Perugia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1121
revision ID: 1881
citation reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1424-11-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1424-2D11-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1424-11-10Z
date start#aux: 2241478.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
reference: Notae Casimirienses, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. III, pp. 242-243, 242
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: After the feast of All Saints (1 November) a plague raged in the whole of Poland and in other kingdoms.
text original: Item anno domini 1424 domino regi Wladislao Iagello natus est filius Wladislaus circa festum omnium sanctorum. Et tandem viguit pestis valida in toto regno Poloniae et in allis regnis.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1424 King Wladislaus Iagiello (Władysław III of Poland), son of Wladislaus (Władysław II of Poland), was born around the feast of All Saints. And after this, a strong plague ruled in the whole kingdom of Poland and in other kingdoms.
year: 1424
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:42Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0574306
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:22:42Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0574306
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1424-11-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1122
revision ID: 1882
citation reference: Notae Casimirienses
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1425-00-00-Moscow
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1425-2D00-2D00-2DMoscow
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1425-06-05Z
date start#aux: 2241685.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
place: Pskov
place: Moscow
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 93.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Epidemics in Moscow and other cities.
text original: [6933] А съ Троицина дни почать быти моръ на Москвѣ; а пришелъ отъ Нѣмецъ въ Пьсковъ, а оттолѣ въ Новъгородъ, такоже доиде и до Москвы и на всю землю Рускую.
text translation: (1425) From the day of Pentecost(May 27)[1] there was an epidemic in Moscow. It came from the Germans to Pskov and from there to Novgorod, and so it reached Moscow and the whole Rus lands.
year: 1425
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:43Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0574421
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:22:43Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0574421
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1425-00-00-Moscow
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1123
revision ID: 1883
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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wiki page sort key: 1425-00-00-Moscow# QUERY82463cb36b9834ce717f026153dd6575

1425-00-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1425-2D00-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date end: 1426-03
date end#aux: 2241963.5
date start: 1425-06
date start#aux: 2241690.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae, ed. Gaweda, vol. 11, 1, Warszawa 1985, p. 221
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: After the feast day of the ascension of the Virgin Mary (August 15), King Władysław moves to Ruthenia in order to avoid the plague which is raging in the whole of the kingdom of Poland during summer, autum and winter and which has caused many casualties of both sexes and from all strata.
text original: Ex Kalisch in Posnaniam et caetera Maioris Poloniae loca processit, et diem Assumptionis Sanctae Mariae in Przedborz tenuit. Abinde per Radoschicze, Chanezini, Kyelcze, Bodzanczin, Syenno, Solyecz in Lublinensem, post in Russiae terras descendit, fugiendo pestem, quae fere universum Regnum Poloniae pervaserat, et per tempus aestatis, autumni et hiemis saeviens, plures mortales utriusque sexus, variarum conditionum absumpserat.
text translation: From Kalisz he proceeded to Poznań and other places in Greater Poland and on the day of the ascension of the holy Virgin Mary he stopped in Przedbórz. From there he moved via Radoschicze, Chanezini, Kyelcze, Bodzanczin, Syenno, and Solyeczdown down to Ljubliana and after that into Ruthenia fleeing the plague which had wildly penetrated the whole kingdom of Poland and which had, through summer, autumn and winter, consumed many mortals of both sexes and of various standings.
year: 1425
year: 1426
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:45Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0574653
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:22:45Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0574653
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1425-00-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1124
revision ID: 1884
citation reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1425-00-00-Poland-1
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1425-2D00-2D00-2DPoland-2D1
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
country: Lithuania
date start: 1425-11-20Z
date start#aux: 2241853.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae, ed. Gaweda, vol. 11, 1, Warszawa 1985, p. 225
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: After a meeting they have attended on the feast day of St Martin (November 11) in Brześć (Poland) King Władysław and Queen Sophia move to Lithuania to where the plague had not yet spread. However, the plague breaks out there in the middle of the winter and they seek refuge in great forests.
text original: Pestis in Polonia et Lithuania. Ex conventione Brestensi Wladislaus Rex cum consorte sua Sophia Regina in Lithuaniam divertit, et illic hiemis tempus in venationibus deduxit: nondum enim lues pestilentica in Regno Poloniae saeviens, Lithuanicam oram oervaserat, expost tamen serpendo, etiam in Lithuaniam grassata est coactusque Wladislaus Poloniae Rex et Alexander Withawdus, oppidis, castris et curiis derelictis, in silvarum et nemorum latebris hieme media commorari. Filius autem Wladislai Regis Wladislaus infans in Chanczini castrum delatus est, ubi per omne epidimiae tempus tenebatur.
text translation: Plague in Poland and Lithuania. From the meeting in Brześć, King Władysław and his consort Queen Sophia moved to Lithuania in order to spend the time of the winter there hunting. The plague that raged in kingdom of Poland had yet evaded the region of Lithuania. Yet, afterwards it spread there after all and raged also in Lithuania. Acting together with [Grand-duke] Alexander they left the towns, castles and courts and stayed in the middle of the winter in hiding places in forests and woods. But the son of King Władysław, the infant Władysław, was sent to Chęciny castle where he stayed through the whole time of the epidemic.
year: 1425
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0574769
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:31:02Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6048843
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1425-00-00-Poland-1
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1125
revision ID: 2962
citation reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1425-00-00-Pskov-Novgorod-Moscow and Rusian land
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1425-2D00-2D00-2DPskov-2DNovgorod-2DMoscow_and_Rusian_land
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1425-06-05Z
date start#aux: 2241685.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
place: Pskov
place: Moscow
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 247.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
summary: The plague in Moscow and Rusian lands, which came from the Germans (Livonian?) through Pskov and Novgorod.
text original: A c троицина дни [6933] [1] почат моръ быти на Mocквѣ, и пришелъ от Hѣмец въ Пъсковъ, a oттолѣ в Hoвъгopoд, также поиде до Mocквы и на землю Pyccкую.
text translation: And from the days of the Trinity 1425 there began to be a plague in Moscow, and it came from the Germans to Pskov, and from there to Novgorod, and also went to Moscow and to Rusian land.
year: 1425
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:47Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1126
revision ID: 1886
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1425-00-00-Yaroslavl
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1425-2D00-2D00-2DYaroslavl
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1425
date start#aux: 2241539.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Yaroslavl
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 93.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Epidemics in Yaroslavl.
text original: [6933] Въ той часъ бысть моръ на людiй града его.
text translation: At that time (1425) there was an epidemic among the inhabitants of city Yaroslavl.
year: 1425
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:48Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0575
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0575
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1425-00-00-Yaroslavl
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1127
revision ID: 1887
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1425-05-27 Pskov
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1425-2D05-2D27_Pskov
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1425-06-05Z
date start#aux: 2241685.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
place: Tver
place: Pskov
place: Moscow
place: Dmitrov
place: Torzhok
place: Voloka
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 247.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
region: Rus
summary: Plague in Pskov, Veliky Novgorod, Torzhok, Tver and other Rusian towns
text original: B лѣтo 6934[1].Mopъ бысть великъ въ Пъсковe и в Hoвѣгopoдѣ Великoм и в Topжьку и въ Tфери, на Boлоцѣ и въ Дмитровѣ и на Mocквѣ и въ всѣx градѣx Pyccкыx и ceлex.
text translation: In the year 1425, there was a great plague in Pskov, and in Veliky Novgorod, and in Torzhok, and in Tver, and on Voloka, and in Dmitrov, and in Moscow, and in all the Rusian towns and villages.
year: 1425
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:50Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0575232
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:22:50Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0575232
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1425-05-27 Pskov
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1128
revision ID: 1888
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1425-07-08-Würzburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1425-2D07-2D08-2DWürzburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1426-04-09Z
date end#aux: 2241993.5
date start: 1425-07-17Z
date start#aux: 2241727.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Grain
language: German
month: September
month: October
month: November
place: Würzburg
reference: Template:Chronik oder Historie von den Bischöfen von Würzburg 1992-2004, Vol. 3 (1999), p. 150.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Great plague in Würzburg, sometimes more than 40 deaths per day, which led to unharvested fields.
text original: Von ainem grossen sterben [...] Da man zalte nach der geburt Christi 1425 jare, ist ain erschrockenlicher grausamer sterbe in disen landen vnd sunderlich hie zu Wirtzburg gewest; von sant Kilians tag an bis vf Ostern des andern jors hat diese sucht an ain ander geweret. Die herbst zeit vber sturben hie zu Wirtzburg gewonlich ain tag virtzigk menschen, etwan darüber. Es sind auch vor grossem schrecken vnd mangel halben der leute vil obs, getraid vnd weins desselbigen jors vf dem velde vneingeheimst stehen bliben.
text translation: About a great dying [...] In the year 1425 after the birth of Christ, a terrifying and cruel plague struck these lands, especially here in Würzburg. From Saint Kilian's Day until Easter of the following year, this illness continued uninterrupted. During the autumn, it was common for around forty people to die each day in Würzburg, sometimes even more. Due to great fear and the lack of people, much of that year's fruits, grain, and wine remained unharvested in the fields.
victim: 40
victim count type: per day
victim daily: 40
year: 1425
year: 1426
has query: 1425-07-08-Würzburg# QUERYdd76a0753479699a0a9656d322271fd2
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:51Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0575347
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:22:51Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0575347
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1425-07-08-Würzburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1129
revision ID: 1889
citation reference: Template:Chronik oder Historie von den Bischöfen von Würzburg 1992-2004
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1425-10-00-Moscow
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1425-2D10-2D00-2DMoscow
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1425-10
date start#aux: 2241812.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Moscow
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 246
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
summary: Plague in Moscow. [1]
text original: И в тои же чac [6933] бысть моръ на люди и град егo.
text translation: And at that time (1425) there was a great plague among the people and in his [Yuryi Dmitrevich's] town].
year: 1425
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:52Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0575463
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1425-10-00-Moscow
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1130
revision ID: 1890
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1426-00-00-Constance
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1426-2D00-2D00-2DConstance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date end: 1428
date end#aux: 2242634.5
date start: 1426
date start#aux: 2241904.5
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Constance
reference: Konstanzer Chronik, p. 329
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Baden-Wurttemberg
summary: A mortality breaks out all over the region of Constance for three years.
text original: Anno 1426, was ain grosser sterbat in allen landen und der werot by drin jaren.
text translation: In year 1426 was a great mortality, that persisted for three years.
year: 1426
year: 1428
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:54Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0575694
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1131
revision ID: 2963
citation reference: Konstanzer Chronik
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1426-00-00-northern Rusia Sim
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1426-2D00-2D00-2Dnorthern_Rusia_Sim
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1426
date start#aux: 2241904.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
place: Tver
place: Pskov
place: Moscow
place: Dmitrov
place: Torzhok
place: Voloka
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 168.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
region: Rus
summary: Attack of the plague in many areas of northern Rusia.
text original: Bъ лѣтo 6934 мopъ быcть великъ въ Пcкoвѣ и въ Hoвѣгopoдѣ Beликoмъ, и въ Topжькy и въ Tфepи, на Boлoцѣ и въ Дмитpoвѣ, и на Mocквѣ и въ вѣcъxъ гpaдѣxъ Pyccкиxъ и ceлexъ.
text translation: In 1426 there was a great plague in Pskov, and in Novgorod Velikiy, and in Torzhok, in Tver, on Voloka, and in Dmitrov, and on Moscow, and in all Rusian towns and villages.
year: 1426
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:55Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.057581
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:22:55Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.057581
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1426-00-00-northern Rusia Sim
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1132
revision ID: 1892
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1426-00-00-Rus
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date start: 1426
date start#aux: 2241904.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
place: Tver
place: Pskov
place: Moscow
place: Dmitrov
place: Torzhok
place: Voloka
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 93.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Epidemics in Pskov, Velikiy Novgorod, Torzhok, Tver, Voloka, Dmitrov, Moscow and Rus lands.
text original: О мору. Въ лѣто 6934. Моръ бысть великъ въ Псковѣ, и въ Новѣгородѣ Великомъ, и въ Торжку, и въ Твери, и на Волозѣ, и въ Дмитровѣ, и на Москвѣ; и въ всѣхъ градѣхъ Рускыхъ и въ селехъ.
text translation: About the epidemic. The year 1426. There were a great epidemics in Pskov, Velikiy Novogrod, Torzhok, Tver, Voloka, Dmitriyev, Moscow and in all the cities and villages of Rus.
year: 1426
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:56Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1426-00-00-Rus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1133
revision ID: 1893
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1427-00-00-Rus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1427-2D00-2D00-2DRus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1427
date start#aux: 2242269.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 94.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Epidemics in Rus lands.
text original: Въ лѣто 6935. Моръ бысть великъ въ градѣхъ Рускыхъ.
text translation: In the year 1427 were a great epidemics in all the cities of Rus.
year: 1427
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:58Z
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wiki page sort key: 1427-00-00-Rus
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page ID: 1134
revision ID: 1894
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

1427-00-00-Rusia Sim
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1427
date start#aux: 2242269.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 169.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
region: Rus
summary: A great plague in [northern?] Rusian towns
text original: Bъ лѣтo 6935 мopъ жe быcть великъ въ гpaдѣxъ Pyccкиxъ.
text translation: In 1427 there was a great plague in all Rusian towns.
year: 1427
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:22:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0576273
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wiki page sort key: 1427-00-00-Rusia Sim
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page ID: 1135
revision ID: 1895
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

1427-00-00-Rusian towns
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1427
date start#aux: 2242269.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Moscow
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 169.
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: A great plague in [northern?] Rusian towns
text original: Bъ лѣтo 6935 мopъ жe быcть великъ въ гpaдѣxъ Pyccкиxъ. Тогдa пpecтавися князь Bacилеи Boлодимиpoвичь, и положенъ въ Apxaaггелѣ на Mocквѣ.
text translation: In 1427 there was a great plague in all Rusian towns. Then Prince Vasyl Vladimirovich died and was buried in Archangel in Moscow.
year: 1427
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:00Z
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1136
revision ID: 1896
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: None

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1427-09-15-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1427-2D09-2D15-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1427-10
date end#aux: 2242542.5
date start: 1427-09-24Z
date start#aux: 2242526.5
disease: Symptoms
disease: Appetite
disease: Sleep
disease: Kidneyache
disease: Shoulderache
keyword: Transmission route
keyword: Cough
keyword: Sermon
language: French
natural event: Air
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990, pp. 239-240
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: A disease (named: ''dando'') breaks out in Paris in September and October. Many people get it. First, they get strong kidneyache and shoulderache, then they chill. After that they loose appetite and cannot sleep for 8 to 15 days, and they continually cough.
text original: Item, en ce temps, environ quinze jour devant la saint Rémi (1 Oct), chut un mauvais air corrompu, dont une très mauvaise maladie advint qu'on appelait dando, et n'était nul ni nulle qui aucunement ne s'en sentît dedans le temps qu'elle dura. Et la manière comment elle prenait: elle commençait ès reins et ès épaules, et n'était nul quand elle prenait qui ne cuidât avoir la gravelle, tant faisoit cruelle douleur, et après ce à tous venaient les assées ou forts frissons, et était-on bien huit ou dix ou quinze jours qu'on ne pouvait ni boire, ni manger, ni dormir, les uns plus, les autres moins, après ce venait une toux si très mauvaise à chacun que quand on était au sermon, on ne pouvait entendre ce que le sermonneur disait, pour la grande noise des tousseurs
text translation: In this time, somewhat 15 days before Rémi's Day, a corrupted air felt upon the city and brought a bad disease called dando. Almost everybody get it. The symptoms were as follows. It began first with a kidneyache and shoulderache, so strong that everybody thought to have been affected by the gravelle. The pain was cruel, and then victims chilled strongly. It was impossible for them to eat, to drink and to sleep for about 8, or 10 and sometimes 15 days, depending on persons. After that stage, a strong cough developed, so loud that it even covered the priest voice at the sermon during the mass.
year: 1427
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:02Z
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is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1137
revision ID: 2964
citation reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1428-03-01-Magdeburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1428-2D03-2D01-2DMagdeburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1429-01-03Z
date end#aux: 2242993.5
date start: 1428-03-10Z
date start#aux: 2242694.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Mass grave
keyword: Lent
keyword: Apparent deaths
language: Latin
place: Magdeburg
reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869, pp. 378-379
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Eastern Germany
summary: A mortality strikes Magdeburg for 9 months, mainly lower social stratas are affected. There is a considerable number of apparent deaths among the victims of this disease.
text original: In dem sulven jare was hir grot pestilence. De enstunt ersten in der vasten und warde wente to winachten, und storven doch nich tvele namhaftiger lude, doch worden grote burkulen to sunte Johannes gegraven, und mang den doden in den burkulen stonden ein deils wedder up des anderen und des dridden dages wol bi 30 edder 40 minschen .
text translation: In the same year (1428) there was a great epidemic here. It first began during Lent and lasted until Christmas. Few notable people died, but large mass graves (literally: peasants' mounds) were dug near St Johannes. Some of the dead in these mass graves rose again the next or third day, totalling between 30 and 40 people.
year: 1428
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0576736
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1138
revision ID: 3549
citation reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1428-05-23-Limburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
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country: Germany
date end: 1429-01-03Z
date end#aux: 2242993.5
date start: 1428-06-01Z
date start#aux: 2242777.5
disease: Plague
language: German
place: Limburg
place: Hesse
reference: Limburger Chronik 1883, Limburger Annalen, p. 114
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A plague strikes Limburg.
text original: Anno Domini millesimo quadringentesimo vicesimo octavo fuit magna pestilencia in Limpurg a festo penthecostes usque ad nativitatem Cristi.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1428, there was a great pestilence in Limburg from Pentecost until the Nativity of Christ.
year: 1428
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:04Z
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1139
revision ID: 1899
citation reference: Limburger Chronik 1883
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1429-07-28-Lübeck
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1429-2D07-2D28-2DLübeck
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1429-08-06Z
date start#aux: 2243208.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Lübeck
reference: RG Online, RG IV 04552, URL: [http://rg-online.dhi-roma.it/RG/4/4552 Repertorium Germanicum Online]
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A Lubeck priest dies from plague and his prebend is free
text original: Henricus Gustrow scolaris capelle Bonifatii IX et Innocentii VII: de conf. vicar. ad alt. omn. SS. in par. eccl. b. Marie Lubic. quam resignaverat Mardocheo Sartoris qui pestilentia preventus in Urbe defunctus est
text translation: Henricus Gustrow, scholar of the chapel of Boniface IX and Innocent VII, concerning the confirmation of the vicarage at the altar of All Saints in the parish church of St. Mary in Lübeck. This vicarage had been resigned by Mardocheo Sartoris, who, being prevented by the pestilence, passed away in the city.
year: 1429
has query: 1429-07-28-Lübeck# QUERY5b92e6c14a4028220df3cad5da2c6056
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creation date#aux: 2461029.0577083
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1429-07-28-Lübeck
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1140
revision ID: 1900
citation reference: RG Online
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1429-09-07-Perugia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1429-2D09-2D07-2DPerugia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1429-09-16Z
date start#aux: 2243249.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Italian
place: Perugia
reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850, p. 334
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: Outbreak of plague in Perugia
text original: Adì 7 de setembre se partì Monsignore per sospetto de la peste, et andò a stanziare ad Asese; partirò , e tornaro a casa loro per amor de la peste che era in Peroscia ; et molli citadini andaro ad abitare in contado, pure per paura de la peste. Et adi 21 del ditto retornò Monsignore a Peroscia e el Podestà..
text translation: On the 7th of September, His Lordship departed out of fear of the plague and went to stay in Assisi; he left, and they returned to their homes due to the plague that was in Perugia; and many citizens went to live in the countryside, also out of fear of the plague. And on the 21st of the said month, His Lordship and the Podestà returned to Perugia.
year: 1429
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0577199
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1429-09-07-Perugia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1141
revision ID: 1901
citation reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1430-12-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1430-2D12-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1430-12
date start#aux: 2243699.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Bardo
reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae, ed. Gaweda, vol. 11, 1, Warszawa 1985, p. 335
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Although the plague is everywhere in the kingdom of Poland, many prelates and barons meet in Bardo on the feast of St Nicolas (December 6).
text original: Et licet hieme illa pestis epidimiae fere universum Regnum Poloniae occupasset, ibant tamen per media funera in ipsam conventionem frequensque numerus Praelatorum et baronum in Wartham convenit in die sancti Nicolai.
year: 1430
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:08Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0577315
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:23:08Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0577315
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1430-12-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1142
revision ID: 1902
citation reference: Iohanis Dlugossii Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae
citation reference: Translation needed

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type: Subject
master page: 1430-12-00-Poland
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1432-00-00-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1432-2D00-2D00-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1432
date start#aux: 2244095.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
language: French
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990, p. 320
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: Mortality in Paris, especially among young people and children
text original: Item, en celui temps, était très grande mortalité sur jeunes gens et sur petits enfants, et tout d'épidémie
text translation: In this time was a great mortality among young people and children, by a disease.
year: 1432
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:10Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0577546
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:31:50Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6054398
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1432-00-00-Paris
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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page ID: 1143
revision ID: 2966
citation reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1433-08-00-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1433-2D08-2D00-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1433-08
date start#aux: 2244673.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
language: French
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990, p. 326
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: A mortality of plague affects children in Paris in August
text original: Et si fit moult bel août, mais très grande mortalité était en celui temps, espécialement sur petits enfants, de bosse ou de vérole plate
text translation: The weather was benevolent in August, but the mortality due to 'bosse' or 'vérole plate' was important in that time, especially among children.
year: 1433
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:11Z
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page ID: 1144
revision ID: 2967
citation reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1435-09-08-Constance
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1435-2D09-2D08-2DConstance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1435-09
date end#aux: 2245434.5
date start: 1435-08
date start#aux: 2245403.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fever
language: German
place: Constance
place: Überlingen
reference: Anonymus: Konstanzer Chronik 1891, pp. 186-187.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Around September was in the region of Constance and Überlingen a long-lasting great plague but only with few deaths.
text original: Anno 1435 umb nativitatis Marie [8.9.] drig oder vier wochen vor und nach, do gieng gar ain großer siechtag umb ze Costentz und ze Überlingen und och an deren stetten, an dem unzaglich vil lüt lagent, und wist doch nieman, was siechtagen es was. (p. 187) Wol was er ainem trukenen ritten gelich und starben gar wenig lüt daran, wol warent die lüt in großer krankhait 4 wochen und 6 und 8.
text translation: In 1435, on the Feast of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary [8 September], three or four weeks before and after, a great plague raged around Constance and Überlingen and other towns. Countless people died and yet nobody knows what kind of plague it was. It was like a dry fever and only a few people died from it, however, people suffered greatly for 4 or 6 or 8 weeks.
year: 1435
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:13Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0577894
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-19T16:38:40Z
modification date#aux: 2461060.1935185
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1435-09-08-Constance
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:Admin
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1145
revision ID: 4601
citation reference: Anonymus: Konstanzer Chronik 1891
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1436-06-10-Wien
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1436-2D06-2D10-2DWien
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Austria
date end: 1436-10-22Z
date end#aux: 2245842.5
date start: 1436-06-15Z
date start#aux: 2245713.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Vienna
reference: Brinzei 2022, pp. 375-376.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: As plague hits the university of Vienna, lectures are suspended for several months. The peak of the outbreak claims the lives of 70 university members in August. One lecturer, Johannes Gössel, flees the city and reports the outbreak in a colophon to a commentary on the Sentences by Petrus Lombardus.
text original: Explicit scribendo pariter et legendo in profesto sancti Nicolai scriptum huiusmodi et lectum in 3° libro Sententiarum anno Domini M°CCCC36, cuius libri prefati inchoavi leccionem feria secunda immediate post octavas. [p. 376] Pasce Anno 36. Attamen invalescente pestilentia anno predicto, videlicet 36, adeo quod de certo die una sepeliebantur 70 funera ante Assumptionis Beate Virginis, me tunc Wyenne constituo, pluribusque notabilibus suppositis universitatis pro tunc et paulo ante defunctis, videlicet professore Sacre pagine Magistro Petro Pirchenbart in collegio Ducis seniore regente ac lectore in theologia ; preterea Magistro Chünrado Herinbst similiter doctore, licet novo et non unius anni, in theologia, ordinis Predicatorum, sepulto in domo Predicatorum Wyenne. Ceterum Magister Urbanus de Mellico ecclesie sancti Stephani canonicus et in theologia doctore, peste violentante vita fungi desiit. Aliis omissis tam magistris, baccalariis quam scolaribus, viris moralissimis ac virtuosissimis, quorum felices cineres requiescant in summo. Postremo preceptis nature obtemperans debitumque eius persolvens Magister Johannes Strädlare de Langhüta baccalareus formatus in theologia ac collegiatus in Collegio Ducis epidimia tactus expiravit in loco prescripto, puta collegio. Duobus etiam scolaribus magistrorum ibidem paucis intervenientibus diebus [illegibile] ex post turbulentum mare presentis seculi exierunt. Quibus attentis universitas solemniter congregata indoctis et magistris conclusit ut decetero, videlicet a tempore paulo ante Assumptionis Marie, omnes actus scolastici, orationes pariter et consistoria universitatis penitus non fierent usque ad festum Cholomanni, aut si expediret et videretur per amplius huiusmodi actus suspenderentur. Quo concluso et habita plena universitatis vacatione, recessi post responsionem meam in aula statim ad partes nativas, die videlicet dominica immediate ante Assumptionis absentando me tredecem integris septimanis et die una. Postremo Wyen…
text translation: Template:TN
year: 1436
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:14Z
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modification date#aux: 2461032.605544
is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1146
revision ID: 2968
citation reference: Brinzei 2022
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1437-00-00-Saeftinghe
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1437-2D00-2D00-2DSaeftinghe
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1437
date start#aux: 2245922.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Chronique d'Adrien de But, p. 254
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Low Countries
region: Zeeland
summary: A plague occured in the city of Saeftinghe, in the Low Countries.
text original: Pestilentia multos absorbuit hoc anno; nam genitoribus meis, patre videlicet et matre simul hoc morbo sublatis, me reliquerunt apud Saeftinghe vagientem in cunabilis parique morbo tabescentem, sed hinc Dominus assumpsit me.
text translation: Lot of people died of a pestilence this year. My parents actually died sumultaneously, leaving me alone prone to death on my craddle. But God appeared to me.
year: 1437
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0578241
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modification date#aux: 2461032.6055787
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1437-00-00-Saeftinghe
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1147
revision ID: 2969
citation reference: Chronique d'Adrien de But
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

1437-02-02-Constance
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1437-2D02-2D02-2DConstance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1437-05-30Z
date end#aux: 2246062.5
date start: 1437-02-11Z
date start#aux: 2245954.5
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Priests
language: German
place: Constance
place: Worms
reference: Gebhard Dacher: Konstanzer Chronik 1891, pp. 193-194.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: A disease in Constance with a short period of illness.
text original: Des jars, als man zalt von der geburt Christi 1437 jar, umb die liechtmeß und darnach bis zu ußgeender osterwochen [21 May] was ain loff ainer krankhait ze Costentz ufferstanden, das vil lüt sturbent, gaistlich und weltlich, und lagent nur by dry oder vier tagen, und etlich gar bernd in ainem tag und clagtent sich umb die brust und (p. 194) in der rechten syten. Etlich maintent, es wärent inwendig geswär, etlich maintent, es wärent würm, und fieng menglich an do knobloch ze essend und hört bald uff.
text translation: In the year 1437, around Candlemas (2 February) and afterwards until the end of Easter (21 May), a disease broke out in Constance that many people died, both clergy and laity. They were only ill for three or four days, some even died after just one day. They complained of pain in the chest and on the right side. Many meant it was an internal abscess, many others meant it were worms. Many then started eating garlic, but soon stopped.
year: 1437
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:17Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0578357
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0578357
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1437-02-02-Constance
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1148
revision ID: 1908
citation reference: Gebhard Dacher: Konstanzer Chronik 1891
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1437-06-00-Würzburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1437-2D06-2D00-2DWürzburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1438
date end#aux: 2246287.5
date start: 1437-06
date start#aux: 2246073.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Wine
keyword: Grain
language: German
place: Würzburg
reference: Template:Chronik oder Historie von den Bischöfen von Würzburg 1992-2004, Vol. 3 (1999), pp. 320-321.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: Price increase and a plague in Würzburg
text original: Von grosser theürüng vnd sterben In dem obgemelten 1437. jare galte ein malter korns vmb sant Peters tag stuelfeier sechs pfund, vmb Mitfasten siben, vmb Ostern sechtzehen, sibentzehen vnd achtzehen pfunde. Vnd an dem Freitag den zehen des Maien erforen die weinstocke allenthalben an bergen vnd in thalen. Dannoch, dweil das getraid so theür war, fande man zimlich guten wein, das füder vmb neun vnd zehen gülden zu kaüffen. Vnd fiele im brachmond ein heftiger sterbe an, der weret in das ander jore. Vff sant Marie Magdalene tag starben in der pfar zum dom hie zu Wirtzburg bei [p. 321] dreissig menschen, vnd schluge das korn ser wider ab, also das man vmb vnd nach sant Martins tag ain malter umb funf pfund kauft, vnd sein dis mals zu Wirtzburg bey vier thaüsent menschen gestorben.
text translation: On great famine and death In the aforementioned year 1437, a malter of grain was priced at six pounds around Saint Peter's Day [February 22], seven pounds around Lent [March 10], nine pounds around Easter [March 31], thirteen pounds during the Cross Week [May 5-8], and sixteen, seventeen, and eighteen pounds by Pentecost [May 19]. On Friday, the tenth of May, all the vines died everywhere in the hills and in the valleys. Nevertheless, because grain was so expensive, one found quite good wine available for purchase, costing around nine to ten guilders. A severe plague broke out in June, which continued into the following year. On Saint Mary Magdalene's Day [July 22], thirty people died in the parish of the cathedral here in Würzburg, and the grain was severely damaged, so that around and after Saint Martin's Day [November 11], one could buy a malter for about five pounds and around four thousand people having died in Würzburg this time.
victim: 4000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 4000
year: 1437
year: 1438
has query: 1437-06-00-Würzburg# QUERYdd76a0753479699a0a9656d322271fd2
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:18Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0578472
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:23:18Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0578472
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1437-06-00-Würzburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1149
revision ID: 1909
citation reference: Template:Chronik oder Historie von den Bischöfen von Würzburg 1992-2004
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1438-00-00-Constance
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1438-2D00-2D00-2DConstance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1438
date start#aux: 2246287.5
group: Gypsy
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Grain
keyword: Poverty
language: German
place: Constance
reference: Anonymus: Konstanzer Chronik 1891, p. 174.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: When the gypsies came to a place, a price increase came shortly after them. In addition, the people fell in the poverty, suffered hunger and a mortality occured.
text original: Und wo sy [Zigeuner] gezogen warent, do kam in nach in dem 1438 jar ain sollich große türy, der nie kain mensch gedacht hett, wan es kam, das man ain viertel kernen gab umb 4 Pfd. heller und des gelichen alle ding, und kament die lüt in groß armut von hunger. Und darnach kam ain großer sterbet, der darnach an dem adern blatt stat.
text translation: And wherever they [gypsies] went, there came after them in 1438 such a great price increase that nobody would have thought. When it came, you had to give 4 pounds Heller for a quarter of grain. It was the same with other things. People fell into great poverty and suffered hunger. This was followed by a great dying, which will be described on another page.
year: 1438
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:20Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1438-00-00-Constance
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1150
revision ID: 2970
citation reference: Anonymus: Konstanzer Chronik 1891
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1438-00-00-Constance 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1438-2D00-2D00-2DConstance_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1438
date start#aux: 2246287.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Crops
language: German
month: September
month: October
month: November
natural event: Weather
place: Constance
place: Basel
place: Einsiedeln
place: Todtmoos
reference: Gebhard Dacher: Konstanzer Chronik 1891, pp. 206-207.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: Hospital
summary: Great mortality in Constance and in Basel. In Basel the people tried to appease God with a procession to Einsiedeln and Todtmoos. In the same year was the autumn really warm and mice made great damage to the fields. The Council of Constance passed several laws to curb bad social behaviour.
text original: Des jaurs, als man zalt von der geburt Christi 1438 jar, do was ain sölicher sterbet das selb jar ainher, das man rechnot, das mer dan viertusent menschen zu Costentz gestorben warent. Es kam dazu, das man zu Crützlingen fünf oder sechs menschen in ain grub lait, desglichen och ze sant Stefan und das man an den enden und im spital gruben machet, in die vil lüt gelait wurdent. Und gieng die sterbet durch die land und alsbald der tod uffgehört, do wyst niemant umb kain tod, dan jederman num umb den sin. In dem vorgemelten jaur umb pfingsten vieng man an ze Costentz zu sterben und starb nach der uffart Ulrich Stainstrauß, darnach in acht tagen sin wyb, darnach erstach sich selb Peter Stainstrauß des selben bruder, in Diebolt Gumposts hus obnan mit ainem schwertlin und messer vor laid. In dem vorgeschriben jaure starb man gar vast in allen landen und kam gen Basel vor pfingsten. Also was der sterbet ze Basel so groß, das dero von Basel wol uff tusent personen sich uffhubent und giengent mit zwölf priestern gen Ainsidlen zu unser lieben froen. Die priester viengent an zu Basel in der statt ze singend und sungend bis zu unser lieben froen. Do sungent sy ain mettin und ain löblich meß von unser lieben froen und bichtotent und giengent zu dem hailigen sacrament mit ernst und andacht und zugent do wider haim. Sy ruftent unser lieben froen an, das sy gott bäte, das er sinen zorn gegen inen abließe, also ungestümenlich täten sy mit sterben. Derglichen giengent och wol fünfhundert personen von Basel in das Todmos in den Swartzwald zu unser lieben froen, als die vordrigen gen Ainsideln. In menger gegni do sturbent di lüt uß über das halb tail oder mer und an mengen enden zu ainlitzigen, zwain oder dryen höfen ganz uß, das die öd stundent one inwoner und was ain recht landsterbend und pestilenz. Und was der herbst als warm als der Ogst. In dem jar (p. 207) ward och der best win am Ottenberg, der in allen landen war und gab man ain fuder umb nün und umb acht pfund pf. Des jars wuc…
text translation: In the year 1438 after the birth of Christ, there was such a mortality that year that it was estimated more than four thousand people died in Constance. It came to the point that in Kreuzlingen, five or six people were buried in a single grave, the same at St. Stephen’s, and that graves were dug at the town’s outskirts and in the hospital where many people were laid to rest. The mortality spread through the lands, and once it stopped, no one noticed any more deaths—everyone was just focused on their own. In the mentioned year around Whitsun, people began to die in Constance. After the Ascension of Ulrich Stainstrauß, his wife died eight days later, and then his brother Peter Stainstrauß killed himself in Diebolt Gumpost’s house with a small sword and knife out of grief. That same year, there was heavy mortality across all lands, and it reached Basel before Whitsun. The death toll was so high in Basel that around a thousand people from the city set out with twelve priests to Einsiedeln to Our Lady. The priests began singing in the city of Basel and sang all the way to Our Lady. There they sang Matins and a solemn Mass for Our Lady, confessed, and approached the Holy Sacrament with seriousness and devotion before returning home. They called upon Our Lady to ask God to ease His wrath, as the deaths were overwhelming. Similarly, about five hundred people from Basel went to Todtmoos in the Black Forest to the shrine of Our Lady, just like those who went to Einsiedeln. In many regions, more than half of the population or more died, and in some areas, entire farms with one or two families were completely wiped out, leaving them deserted without any inhabitants. It was truly a widespread death and pestilence. The autumn was as warm as August. In that year, the best wine came from Ottenberg, considered the finest wine in all lands, and a barrel sold for nine or eight pounds. In that year, many field mice grew and caused significant damage to crops and seeds in the fields…
year: 1438
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0578819
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1151
revision ID: 2971
citation reference: Gebhard Dacher: Konstanzer Chronik 1891
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1438-00-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1438-2D00-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1438
date start#aux: 2246287.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
reference: Notae monachi Sanctae Crucis, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol III., pp. 412-414, 413
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: In the year 1438 there was inflation and plague in Poland.
text original: Anno domini 1438 fuit maxima caristia in regno videlicet Polonie [...] et statim post hoc pestis magna.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1438 there was a great inflation in the kingdom of Poland [...] and immediately after this a great plague.
year: 1438
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:22Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0578935
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wiki page sort key: 1438-00-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1152
revision ID: 1912
citation reference: Notae monachi Sanctae Crucis
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1438-00-00-Rhine
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1438-2D00-2D00-2DRhine
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1438
date start#aux: 2246287.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
language: German
natural event: Weather
natural event: Rain
place: Cologne
place: Augsburg
place: Freiburg
place: Nuremberg
reference: Gebhard Dacher: Konstanzer Chronik 1891, p. 203.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
river: Rhine
summary: Great mortality around the Rhine, in Cologne, Freiburg, Nuremberg, Augsburg and Lake Constance. In addition, only little wine, due to the weather.
text original: Item uff das selb jar [1438] vorgenant starb man allenthalb in den landen und gar vast am Rin, ze Cöln, ze Auch bis gen Fryburg und ze Nürenberg und ze Ogsburg, ze Ulm und allenthalben on an dem Bodensee. Es kam des jars och ain gar großer schutz an den reben und kam darnach regen und viel der win vast ab, das lützel win ward.
text translation: In the same year 1438 many died on the Rhine, in Cologne, and also in Freiburg, Nuremberg, Augsburg, Ulm and on Lake Constance. In that year there was frost on the vines and afterwards much rain and the wine fell off, so there was little wine.
year: 1438
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0579167
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modification date#aux: 2461032.6057292
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1438-00-00-Rhine
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1153
revision ID: 2972
citation reference: Gebhard Dacher: Konstanzer Chronik 1891
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1438-00-00-Silesia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1438-2D00-2D00-2DSilesia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1438
date start#aux: 2246287.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
reference: Annales Wratislawienses, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol III., pp. 680-688, 686
reference translation: None
region: Silesia
summary: In the year 1438 there was a general plague in Silesia.
text original: Anno domini 1438 [...] fuit generalis pestis per Silesiam.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1438 [...], there was a general plague in Sileasia.
year: 1438
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:25Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0579282
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wiki page sort key: 1438-00-00-Silesia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1154
revision ID: 3550
citation reference: Annales Wratislawienses
citation reference: None

1438-02-00-Constance
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1438-2D02-2D00-2DConstance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1438-02
date start#aux: 2246318.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
month: December
month: January
month: February
place: Constance
place: Brugg
reference: Konstanzer Chronik, p. 340.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: Hospital
summary: The hospital master was deposed and imprisoned because he had embezzled many things. Many people died in the hospital during this time.
text original: Item anno 1438 in dem rebmonet do ward der spittalmaister gefangen, umb das er hatt kernen, flaisch, haber, gelt und anders hatt uff geben, das die rechnung brächt ob 300 guldin, das er ettlichen den rätten hatt geben, und namlich Ulrichen Schiltern und Graffschnidern. und ward och offenbär, das er der pfründnerin aine, des alten stattschribers wib, beschlassen hatt. Also ward er ab gesetzt und ward dess selben jares Cunrad Blarer gesetzt, der da maister uff der brugg was. Es sturbent dess selben jares und des andern jares gar vil lüt in dem spittal, dass es ir ettlich mäss än zal was, wo man wolt in nicht allen lüten.
text translation: In 1438, in the month of February, the hospital master was imprisoned because he had embezzled grain, meat, oats, money and other things. The accounts revealed that he had given over 300 guilders to some of the councillors, in particular Ulrichen Schiltern and Graffschnider. It also came to light that he had given money to the prebendary, the wife of the old town scribe. As a result, he was deposed and in the same year Cunrad Blarer, who was master of the hospital in Brugg, was appointed in his place. Many people died in the hospital that year and the following year, so many that it was almost impossible to ring the bells for them all.
year: 1438
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:26Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0579398
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:32:19Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1438-02-00-Constance
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1155
revision ID: 2973
citation reference: Konstanzer Chronik
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1438-06-18-Liège
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1438-2D06-2D18-2DLiège
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Belgium
date start: 1438-06-27Z
date start#aux: 2246455.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Dearth
keyword: Fever
place: Liège
reference: Chronique de Jean de Stavelot, p. 392
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Wallonia
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized in the city against the dearth and the mortality. People get fever.
text original: Après, en mois de junne le XVIIIe jour, fut fait à Saint-Lambert une especiale messe et procession par le clergie et par les lais generalement, bien devotement, por trois cause: la premier por le chir temps de bleis generalement [...]. La seconde fut por le mortaliteit, car plusieurs moroient par fivres contagieux, etc. Et la tirche cause por la division d'entre le pape, le concile de Ferare, d'unne part, et d'auttre de conciel de Baselle.
text translation: On June 18, a procession was celebrated in Saint-Lambert with all the clergy and laymen, very devoutly. We did it for three reasons. The first, because of the high prices [...] The second, because of the mortality. Indeed, several people died of fever, etc. And the third, because of the divisions of the papacy and between the councils of Ferrara and of Basel.
year: 1438
has query: 1438-06-18-Liège# QUERY15e31a20bc67b049b3d68280d39ca7df
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:28Z
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:51:43Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9942477
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1438-06-18-Liège
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1156
revision ID: 3551
citation reference: Chronique de Jean de Stavelot
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1438-08-17-Liège
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1438-2D08-2D17-2DLiège
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Belgium
date start: 1438-08-26Z
date start#aux: 2246515.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Fever
place: Liège
reference: Chronique de Jean de Stavelot, p. 394
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Wallonia
summary: A cleric's handmaid commit suicide, because she was infected by the disease that spread in the city since Easter. Other people did the same.
text original: Et le XVIIe jour d'awost, à XI heure par nuit, le danhelle mesire Henri Staden, canonne de Saint-Pire, vestis de Saint-Severin, soy kopat la gorge piteusement ; elle estoit en la chaude fivre del chaude maladie qui régnoit généralement par tous paiis. Et commencha ladite maladie à regnier entour Paske, et soy achirent pluseurs por la grande resdeur de ladite maladie en celle année.
text translation: On August 17, at 11 h. in the night, the handmaid of Henri Staden, canon of St-Pierre, painfully cut her throat. She was affected by the fever given by the disease that raged in the city since Easter. Many other did the same thing because of the severity of this disease.
year: 1438
has query: 1438-08-17-Liège# QUERY15e31a20bc67b049b3d68280d39ca7df
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:29Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0579745
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:51:44Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9942593
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1438-08-17-Liège
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1157
revision ID: 3552
citation reference: Chronique de Jean de Stavelot
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1438-09-22-Liège
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1438-2D09-2D22-2DLiège
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Belgium
date start: 1438-10-01Z
date start#aux: 2246551.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Dearth
place: Liège
reference: Chronique de Jean de Stavelot, p. 397
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Wallonia
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized in the city against the mortality affecting the country.
text original: Et en ce mois de septembre devantdit, le XXIIe jour, fut faite à Saint-Lambert une espéciale messe par tout le clergrie de la citeit generalement, et fut après messe fait une belle procession [...]. Et le cause d'ycelle fut premier pour l'entredeux de pape et de conciel de Ferrare allencontre de conciel de Baselle [...] ; item que Dieu vosist cesseir la mortaliteit par sa grace qui estoit general par tous paiis, etc ; item qu'il lui plaist le chier temps, par especial de bleis, remedier, et des biens qui estoient enssi comme tous perdus et ont aparant che qui est de pau de valeur ; item por le semhon vosist Dieu envoier pluye, etc.
text translation: During the aformentioned month of September, the 22nd, a special mass has been celebrated in the church of St-Lambert with all the clerics of the city. And after this mass, a procession took place [...] The first reason for this procession was the conflict between the two popes and between the two council assemblies of Ferrare and of Basel [...] ; item, for asking God to cease by His holly grace the mortality that raged everywhere, etc. ; item, to ask Him for the ending of the dearth, especially concerning wheat, and all goods that were lost ; item to ask Him to send good rain for sowing time.
year: 1438
has query: 1438-09-22-Liège# QUERY15e31a20bc67b049b3d68280d39ca7df
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creation date#aux: 2461029.0579861
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9942824
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1438-09-22-Liège
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1158
revision ID: 3553
citation reference: Chronique de Jean de Stavelot
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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type: Subject
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1438-11-28-Rome
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1438-2D11-2D28-2DRome
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1438-12-07Z
date start#aux: 2246618.5
disease: Plague
group: Cardinals
language: Latin
place: Rome
reference: RG Online, RG V 00478, URL: [http://rg-online.dhi-roma.it/RG/5/478 Repertorium Germanicum Online]
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A number of German priests flees the Roman curia because of a ravaging plague
text original: Arnoldus Cuper Arnoldus (Arnaldus) Cuper (Cupere) (de Embrica) et Nicolaus Vighe cler. Colon. dioc., Johannes Dorenborch al. Muleken cler. Monast. dioc., Ruthgerus Kock cler. Colon. dioc., Borchardus Truytelaet cler. Hildesem. dioc., Engelbertus de Marcka cler. Leod. dioc., Mathias Veyt cler. Eistet. dioc., Albertus Gertener cler. Magunt. dioc., Petrus Doenen cler. Magunt. dioc., Adrianus Martini de Breda cler. Leod. dioc., famm. D[ominici de Capranica] s. Marie in via lata diac. card., qui propter pestem a R. cur. ultra term. se absentaverunt
text translation: Arnoldus Cuper (de Embrica), and Nicolaus Vighe, clerics of the Diocese of Cologne; Johannes Dorenborch, also known as Muleken, cleric of the Diocese of Münster; Ruthgerus Kock, cleric of the Diocese of Cologne; Borchardus Truytelaet, cleric of the Diocese of Hildesheim; Engelbertus de Marcka, cleric of the Diocese of Liège; Mathias Veyt, cleric of the Diocese of Eichstätt; Albertus Gertener, cleric of the Diocese of Mainz; Petrus Doenen, cleric of the Diocese of Mainz; Adrianus Martini de Breda, cleric of the Diocese of Liège; familiares of Domenico de Capranica, cardinal of S. Maria in Via Lata, have been absent beyond the established term from the Roman Curia due to the plague.
year: 1438
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:31Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0579977
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:32:28Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6058796
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1438-11-28-Rome
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1159
revision ID: 2974
citation reference: RG Online
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1438-Summer-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1438-2DSummer-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1438
date start#aux: 2246287.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
language: Italian
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990, pp. 382-383
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Mortality by plague (boce) in Paris during summer and autumn. 45 000 persons died in the city
text original: Item, la mortalité fut si grande, espécialement à Paris, car il mourut bien à l'Hôtel-Dieu en cette année cinq mille personnes, et parmi la cité plus de quarante-cinq mille, tant homme, que femme et enfants; car quand la mort se boutait en une maison, elle en emportait la plus grande partie des gens, et espécialement des plus forts et des plus jeunes
text translation: The mortality was so great in Paris, that at least 5000 persons died at the Hôtel-Dieu. In the city, 45 000 persons died, either men, women and children. When the disease spread in a house, almost every inhabitants died, especially the strongest and the youngest.
victim: 45.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 45
year: 1438
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:33Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0580208
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:32:30Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6059028
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1438-Summer-Paris
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1160
revision ID: 2975
citation reference: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris 1990
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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wiki page sort key: 1438-Summer-Paris# QUERYdc5a1849f34685f46c1a551b283ad195

1439-00-00-Alcobaca
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1439-2D00-2D00-2DAlcobaca
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Portugal
date start: 1439
date start#aux: 2246652.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Euthanasia
language: Latin
place: Alcobaca
place: Lisbon
reference: Esch 2014, pp. 392-393, 522, footnote 57.
reference translation: None
summary: Johannes de Porta, a cistercian monk from the monastery of Alcobaca near Lisbon describes how he practiced euthanasia on a plague-infected brother
text original: cum [...] quidam monachus dicti monasterii et ipsius exponentis specialis amicus cum maximus febribus et duobus signis pestilencialibus perplexus fuisset ita, quod in agone mortis laborasset et iam loquelam amisisset, prefatus exponens [...] visitando eundem fratrem vidensque ipsum in tantis horribilibus penis et passionibus afflictum pietate motus [...] dixit: 'Ego promitto tibi, frater mi, si [...] essemus ambo in una domo ubi nullus videret me, ego ponerem manum meam super os tuum et abbreviarem tibi illas graves penas'. Audiens hoc [...] infirmarius ipsius monasterii statim respondit dicens: 'Sic vos voltis [sic] uto cito decedat, subtrahamus sibi capitale capitis sui et ponamus capud super terram.' Quo facto idem infirmus expiravit.
text translation: When a certain monk of the said monastery, a close friend of the expositor himself, had been afflicted with severe fevers and two signs of the plague, so much so that he was struggling in the agony of death and had already lost the power of speech, the aforementioned expositor, upon visiting the same brother and seeing him afflicted with such horrible pains and sufferings, moved by pity, said: 'I promise you, my brother, if we were both in a place where no one could see me, I would lay my hand upon your mouth and alleviate those heavy pains for you.' Hearing this, the infirmarian of the monastery immediately responded, saying: 'If you wish it so eagerly, let him depart quickly, let us put away the pillow and place his head upon the ground.' With this done, the same infirm person expired.
year: 1439
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0580324
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T11:06:59Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.9631829
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1439-00-00-Alcobaca
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1161
revision ID: 3856
citation reference: Esch 2014
citation reference: None

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1439-00-00-Basel
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1439-2D00-2D00-2DBasel
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Switzerland
date start: 1439
date start#aux: 2246652.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Dearth
language: Latin
place: Basel
reference: Ehrard von Appenwiler chronicle, pp. 251-252
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: A plague causes great mortality in Basel during a famine. The death toll is estimated to 8000 dead people, both adults and children.
text original: Anno Domini 1439 fuit magna karistia in Basilea, et etiam cum hoc fuit magna pestilencia et in orribilibus obierunt in numero plus qum octo milia hominum cum pueris; et presertim in ecclesia majori inter canonicos dominus Kaspar thesaurius, dominus prepositus Turicensis, dominus Michahel de Reno prepositus in Sancto Ursicino, et bene viginti cappelanos.
text translation: The year 1439 occured a great dearth in Basel. A pestilence broke out simultaneously and more than 8000 persons, adults and children, died dramatically. Among the canons of the cathedral died the treasurer master Kaspar, the prior master Turicensis, master Michael de Reno, prior of Sanctus Ursinus and 20 other canons.
victim: 8000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 8000
year: 1439
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:35Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.058044
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T11:07:01Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.963206
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1439-00-00-Basel
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1162
revision ID: 3857
citation reference: Ehrard von Appenwiler chronicle
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1439-00-00-Sweden
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1439-2D00-2D00-2DSweden
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1439
date start#aux: 2246652.5
keyword: Pestilence
language: Latin
reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996, p. 224
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Pestilence in Sweden in 1439 and in the Christian world
text original: Item, pestilencia ingrassabatur per totam Sueciam et diversa loca Christianitas.
text translation: Furthermore, the plague ravaged all of Sweden and various places in the Christian world.
year: 1439
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:37Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0580671
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:23:37Z
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wiki page sort key: 1439-00-00-Sweden
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1163
revision ID: 1923
citation reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1439-00-00-Zwiefalten
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1439-2D00-2D00-2DZwiefalten
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1439
date start#aux: 2246652.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Swabia
place: Zwiefalten
reference: Annales Zwifaltenses 1852, p. 63
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of plague all over Swabia and, probably, also in the monastery of Zwiefalten
text original: 1439. Regnavit pestilencia valdissima per totam Alemanniam, ita quod extimacione multorum tertia pars hominum videbatur obiisse
text translation: In 1439, a very severe pestilence reigned throughout all of Alemannia, such that by the estimation of many, one-third of the population seemed to have perished.
year: 1439
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0580787
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:23:38Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0580787
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1439-00-00-Zwiefalten
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1164
revision ID: 1924
citation reference: Annales Zwifaltenses 1852
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1439-06-24-Silesia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1439-2D06-2D24-2DSilesia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1439-09-02Z
date end#aux: 2246887.5
date start: 1439-07-03Z
date start#aux: 2246826.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
person: Sigismund Rosicz
reference: Sequuntur gesta diversa transactis temporibus facta in Silesia et alibi, in: Scriptores rerum Silesiacarum, vol. 12, ed. Wachter, p. 37-86, 53
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Silesia
summary: A horrible plague raged in Silesia starting around the feast day of St John the baptist (June 24) and lasting for two months.
text original: Pestis horrenda. Eodem anno circa festum sancti Johannis baptiste exorta fuit valida et horrenda pestilentia in Silesia et aliis regionibus, que duravit ad duos menses.
text translation: Horrible plague. In the same year (1439) around the feast of St John the baptist arose a strong and horrible plague in Silesia and other regions which lastest for two months.
year: 1439
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:40Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0581019
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:51:53Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9943634
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1439-06-24-Silesia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1165
revision ID: 3556
citation reference: Sequuntur gesta diversa transactis temporibus facta in Silesia et alibi
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1439-07-00-Wallonia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1439-2D07-2D00-2DWallonia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Belgium
date start: 1439-07
date start#aux: 2246833.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Crops
language: French
place: Liège
reference: Chronique de Jean de Stavelot, p. 436
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Wallonia
summary: Great plague in the country and famine.
text original: En cely temps avoit générale pestilenche par tout paiis, et nonobstant que les biens estoient beaux aux champs, si estoient encors les bleis et frumens bien chiers.
text translation: In this time was a pestilence everywhere in the country. And althought the crops were abundant in the fields, wheat and cereal prices were still high.
year: 1439
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:42Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.058125
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:51:55Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9943866
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1439-07-00-Wallonia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1166
revision ID: 3558
citation reference: Chronique de Jean de Stavelot
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1439-07-06-Constance
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1439-2D07-2D06-2DConstance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1439-07-15Z
date start#aux: 2246838.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Constance
reference: Konstanzer Chronik, p. 341
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Baden-Wurtemberg
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized in Constance against the plague.
text original: Anno 1439 gutemtag vor Sant Margrethen tag (8 July) do tett die statt von Costenz ainen cruzgang für die pestilencii mit aller priesterschafft.
text translation: In year 1439, on the monday before Margaret Day, a procession has been celebrated in Constance because of the pestilence, with all clerics of the city.
year: 1439
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:43Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0581366
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:32:48Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6061111
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1439-07-06-Constance
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1167
revision ID: 2978
citation reference: Konstanzer Chronik
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1439-08-09-Liège
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1439-2D08-2D09-2DLiège
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Belgium
date start: 1439-08-18Z
date start#aux: 2246872.5
keyword: Mortality
language: French
place: Liège
reference: Chronique de Jean de Stavelot, p. 438
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Wallonia
summary: A new altar is dedicated in the church of St-Severin, because of the mortality.
text original: Et le IXe jour d'awoist fut consecreit à Saint-Severin un noveale aytre, por la grande mortaliteit, et portat-ons le Sacrement altours.
text translation: August 9, has been dedicated a new altar in St-Severin with the Sacrament carried around, for the mortality.
year: 1439
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creation date#aux: 2461029.0581597
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:51:57Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9944097
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1439-08-09-Liège
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1168
revision ID: 3559
citation reference: Chronique de Jean de Stavelot
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1439-08-18-Liège
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1439-2D08-2D18-2DLiège
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Belgium
date start: 1439-08-27Z
date start#aux: 2246881.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Sermon
language: French
place: Liège
reference: Chronique de Jean de Stavelot, p. 439
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
region: Wallonia
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized in the city against the mortality.
text original: Et le XVIIIe jour d'awoist, ly vynale d'isle entirement, engliezes et abbies, fisent procession entour le vinale, et chant-ons messe speciale à Saint-Poul, et fut fait I sermon depriant Dieu de cesseir la grant mortaliteit.
text translation: And on the eighteenth day of August, all the island's inhabitants, young and old, made a procession around the church, and sang a special mass in Saint-Paul, and a sermon was given deprying God to cease the great mortality.
year: 1439
has query: 1439-08-18-Liège# QUERY15e31a20bc67b049b3d68280d39ca7df
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0581713
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:51:58Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9944213
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1439-08-18-Liège
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1169
revision ID: 3560
citation reference: Chronique de Jean de Stavelot
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1439-11-00-Norrköping
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1439-2D11-2D00-2DNorrköping
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1439-11
date start#aux: 2246956.5
keyword: Pestilence
keyword: Imprisonment
language: Swedish
month: December
month: January
month: February
person: Karl Knutsson
person: Karl VIII
person: Nils Stensson
place: Norrköping
reference: Gustaf Edvard Klemming 1866, p. 223, col. 6514-15
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
region: Östergötland
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Nils Stensson, member of the Council of Sweden ''(riksråd)'' dies of the plague, and not because the imperial regent Karl Knutsson, the later King Karl VIII, had him imprisoned
text original: til norköpung fördis niels tha, ther döde han aff pestilencia
text translation: to Norrköping was Nils then led, where he died of the plague
year: 1439
has query: 1439-11-00-Norrköping# QUERYb6f3f65cd1151a5f02ee6d06f5e4ca1c
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:47Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0581829
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:32:55Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6061921
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1439-11-00-Norrköping
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1170
revision ID: 2980
citation reference: Gustaf Edvard Klemming 1866
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1439-11-11-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1439-2D11-2D11-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date end: 1440-01-05Z
date end#aux: 2247012.5
date start: 1439-11-19Z
date start#aux: 2246965.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Łekno
reference: Notae Leknenses, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. III, p. 255
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: A plague pained the town of Łekno from the feast day of St Martin (November 11) to after christmas.
text original: Item sub anno 1439 pestis urgebat in Lekna sicut ante festum sancti Martini usque post festum Nativitatis Domini. In qua peste terminum vite sue finiverunt: honorabilis dominus Michael plebanus medie partis in Lekna cum sororio suo Mathia de Poszlugowo rectore schole.
text translation: Under the year 1439 a plague arose in Lekno shortly before the feast day of St Martin (November 11) until after the feast of the birth of the Lord (December 25). In this plague finshed their lives: the honourable Michael, priest in the middle part of Lekno together with his brother Matthias of Poszlugowo, the headmastesr of the school.
year: 1439
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:48Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0581944
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:32:58Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6062269
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1439-11-11-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1171
revision ID: 2981
citation reference: Notae Leknenses
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1440-00-00-Sweden 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1440-2D00-2D00-2DSweden_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1440
date start#aux: 2247017.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Pestilence
keyword: Prophecy
language: Swedish
person: Karl Knutsson
person: Karl VIII
reference: Gustaf Edvard Klemming 1866, p. 230–31, col. 6720–6729
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
social response: War
summary: The imperial regent Karl Knutsson consults a maiden about his chances of being elected king. She replies that he should become king, and if not, three plagues would come upon Sweden: the first two are war and famine, and the third is pestilence. According to Karlskrönikan, the three biblical plagues hit Sweden in the same year when not Karl, but but Christopher of Bavaria was elected king
text original: Jumfrun swarade ather swa tre plagar skal riket ther förre faa – stort örlog finna i alla endha oc minsta thera gotz ä hwart the wenda – aff hungar skola the lida nödh sa at mange haffua hwaske öll eller brödh – oc otalige warda saa osell at aff hungar skola the swelta i heel – the tridia pestilentia skal offuergaa at mange garda öda staa
text translation: The virgin answered so again therefore shall the kingdom receive three plagues – great wars shall be found at all ends, and the least of these shall be everywhere – from hunger they will suffer misery so that many will have neither beer nor bread - and countless will be so miserable that from hunger they will starve to death - the third, pestilence, will pass by, leaving many farms desolate.
year: 1440
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:50Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0582176
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:33:01Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6062616
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1440-00-00-Sweden 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1172
revision ID: 2982
citation reference: Gustaf Edvard Klemming 1866
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1444-00-00-Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1444-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date start: 1444
date start#aux: 2248478.5
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 424
reference translation: None
region: Rus
summary: Horse sickness in Novgorod and the Novgorod estates
text original: И в то же время [6952], по грѣхомъ нашимъ, начаша кони мрети в городѣ и по волостемъ велми много; новгородци же въспятишася и не поидоша за Нарову. А в то время псковици прислаша в Новъгород свои послы о миру, и узрѣша, оже в Новѣгородѣ кони много падуть, а новгородци не идоша за Нарову, и отъѣхаша безъ миру.
text translation: But for our sins at that very time the horses began to die in great numbers in the town and in the districts, so the men of Novgorod returned and did not go beyond the Narova.At that time the men of Pskov sent envoys to Novgorod about peace, and saw that horses were dying in Novgorod in great numbers, and that the men of Novgorod had not gone beyond the Narova, and left without coming to terms of peace.
year: 1444
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:51Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0582292
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wiki page sort key: 1444-00-00-Novgorod
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1173
revision ID: 1933
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1444-00-00-Novgorod 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1444-2D00-2D00-2DNovgorod_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date start: 1444
date start#aux: 2248478.5
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список), in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. III, Mocвa: Языки Pyccкoй Kyльтypы, 2000, p. 424.
reference translation: None
summary: Horse sickness in Novgorod and the Novgorod estates
text original: И в то же время [6952], по грѣхомъ нашимъ, начаша кони мрети в городѣ и по волостемъ велми много; новгородци же въспятишася и не поидоша за Нарову. А в то время псковици прислаша в Новъгород свои послы о миру, и узрѣша, оже в Новѣгородѣ кони много падуть, а новгородци не идоша за Нарову, и отъѣхаша безъ миру.
text translation: But for our sins at that very time the horses began to die in great numbers in the town and in the districts, so the men of Novgorod returned and did not go beyond the Narova.At that time the men of Pskov sent envoys to Novgorod about peace, and saw that horses were dying in Novgorod in great numbers, and that the men of Novgorod had not gone beyond the Narova, and left without coming to terms of peace.
year: 1444
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:53Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1174
revision ID: 1934
citation reference: Новгородская первая летопись младшего изводa (Комиссионный список)
citation reference: None

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1447-10-00-Perugia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1447-2D10-2D00-2DPerugia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1447-10
date start#aux: 2249847.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Italian
place: Perugia
reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850, p. 594
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: Outbreak of plague in a monastery in Perugia
text original: A quisti dì , de ottobre, comenzó la morya qui in Peroscia, cioè comenzó prima in San Pietro , però che li monaci receptaro uno monaco amalato de peste , lo quale veniva de terre de suspetto de morya; ma esso campò. Et partisse lo Abbate con alcuni monaci ; et de quelli che remaseno ne moriero parochie. Per questa cagione lo' fu fatto comandamento per parte de Monsignore, che essi non usassero più per la cita de Peroscia , et che loro stessino con le porte serra.
text translation: In these days of October, the plague began here in Perugia, that is, it first began in San Pietro because the monks received a monk who was sick with the plague, coming from areas suspected of the plague; but he survived. The Abbot left with some monks, and of those who remained, many died. For this reason, a command was issued by His Lordship that they should no longer go through the city of Perugia and that they should stay with the doors closed.
year: 1447
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:54Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0582639
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wiki page sort key: 1447-10-00-Perugia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1175
revision ID: 1935
citation reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1448-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1448-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1450
date end#aux: 2250670.5
date start: 1448
date start#aux: 2249939.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Leprosy
keyword: Poor
keyword: Heretics
keyword: Migration
language: Latin
person: Pope
person: Pope Nicholas V.
place: Florence
place: Rome
reference: Antoninus of Florence: Chronicon sive summa historialis 1913, p. 82-83.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: The plague raged in Florence. Many people fled to other cities. The plague spread to Rome. The passages talks also about the social responses, for instance that people avoided the contact to the infected, even if they were their relatives.
text original: Interea anno Domini MCCCCXLVIII, pestis invadere cepit Florentiam et per biennium civitatem infectem tenuit, que tamen quasi erat evacuata, non solum maioribus et divitibus, sed et plebeis et pauperibus ex urbe egredientibus et per villas et castra refugientibus. Diutina quidem fuit, sed lenta et paucos de medio subtraxit, sicque morbus ille contagiosus a MCCCC anno, quo grassatus est ita ut prope tertiam partem viventium absumeret, usque ad MCCCCLVII, in quo sumus peste a Domino visitati iam per menses quatuor, septies Florentiam occupaverit, videlicet anno MCCCCXI, anno supra Millesimum CCCCXXXVIII demum, ut dictum est, anno MCCCCXLVIII et VIIII civitas Florentina ea contagione infecta est: que cum postea urbem romanam attigisset, in qua presulabatur Nicolaus V cum curia sua, [p. 83] Fabrianum se contulit. Ubi tunc facta inquisitione et processu contra quosdam hereticos, infectos lepra erroris Fraticellorum, qui ibi diu habuerant magnum receptaculum et favorem, obstinati in sua perfidia igni traditi sunt, miracula consueta ostendentes pulveris et cineris. In anno autem isto LVII supra CCCC, pauci adhuc de hac luce subtracti sunt, necdum cessavit; quid autem in futurum erit, novit Deus. Nunquam autem apparet tantum exterruisse homines talis contagio morbi ut nunc, ita quod parentes filiorum et filii parentum obliviscantur infectorum et cum difficultate reperiantur qui necessaria eis administrent tam corpori quam anime, vel procurent ut sacramenta et ecclesiasticam sepulturam habeant. Quamvis autem nulla sit lege prohibitum ad loca divertere ab infectione libera, ex quo morbus est valde contagiosus (ut quotidiana docet experientia), ac eciam conversationem domesticam et locutionem cum infectis et venientibus a locis infectis [effugere] nisi cura animarum eis immineat, quos de necessitate salutis sue oportet per se vel alium idoneum sacramenta ministrare quantumcunque infectis, tantum tamen abhorrere infectos ut necessaria subtrahantur est contra omnem caritatem, hum…
text translation: Meanwhile, in the year of our Lord 1448, the plague began to invade Florence and for two years it kept the city infected. The city was almost emptied, not only by the departure of the wealthy and nobles but also by the common people and the poor, who fled from the city to villages and towns. It was indeed prolonged, but slow, and removed only a few people. That contagious disease, which had ravaged since the year 1400, when it nearly consumed a third of the living, until 1457 (the year we are currently in), struck Florence seven times: in 1401, again in 1438, and finally, as mentioned, in 1448 and 1449, when the city of Florence was infected by this contagion. When it later reached the city of Rome, where Pope Nicholas V resided with his court, he withdrew to Fabriano. There, an inquiry and trial were conducted against certain heretics infected with the leprosy of the Fraticelli error, who had long found a haven and favor there. Persisting in their stubborn wickedness, they were handed over to the flames, displaying the usual miracles of ashes and dust. However, in this year 1457, few have been taken from this life, and the plague has not yet ceased. What will happen in the future, God knows. Never before has such a contagious disease so greatly terrified people as it does now, so much so that parents forget their children and children forget their parents when they are infected, and it is difficult to find anyone willing to provide them with the necessities for both body and soul, or to ensure they receive the sacraments and Christian burial. Although there is no law prohibiting people from fleeing to places free from infection, since the disease is highly contagious (as daily experience shows), and it is prudent to avoid domestic interactions and conversations with the infected or those coming from infected areas—except when the care of souls is at stake and they must, for the sake of their own salvation, administer the sacraments either in person or through a…
year: 1448
year: 1450
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:55Z
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page ID: 1176
revision ID: 2983
citation reference: Antoninus of Florence: Chronicon sive summa historialis 1913
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1448-00-00-Vladimir-Suzdalian Rusia? Sim
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1448-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Horse
date start: 1448
date start#aux: 2249939.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Suzdal
place: Vladimir
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 204.
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A mild attack of plague affecting humans, horses and other animals
text original: [6956] A нa лѣтo мopъ нa кoни и нa вcякую живoтинy и нa люди былъ, дa нeмнoгo.
text translation: This summer 1448 there was a plague on horses, other animals and people, but not much.
year: 1448
has query: http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1448-2D00-2D00-2DVladimir-2DSuzdalian_Rusia
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:57Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1177
revision ID: 2984
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

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1448-03-27-Perugia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1448-2D03-2D27-2DPerugia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1448-04-05Z
date start#aux: 2250025.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Procession
language: Italian
place: Perugia
reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850, p. 509
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Procession
summary: A procession to end plague in Perugia
text original: Adi ditto, cioè adi 27 de marzo, ditta che fu la predica, se fece la processione con tutti li religiosi de Peroscia , dovo ce andò Monsignore e li Priori e tutti li gentilomini e le donne, e generalmente ogni persona fina alle rede, sempre cantando letanye et alcune laude et orazione; et alcune donno ce andaro vestite de bianco : et andarono a S. Pietro pregando Dio che cessi la peste.
text translation: On the said day, that is, on the 27th of March, after the sermon, a procession was held with all the clerics of Perugia, where His Lordship, the Priors, all the gentlemen, and the women attended, and generally every person up to the children, always singing litanies and some hymns and prayers; and some women went dressed in white: and they went to San Pietro praying to God to stop the plague.
year: 1448
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:23:58Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1448-03-27-Perugia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1178
revision ID: 2985
citation reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1450-00-00-Rome
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1450-2D00-2D00-2DRome
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1450
date start#aux: 2250670.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Pestilence
language: Latin
place: Rome
reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996, p. 262
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Jubilee year and grave pestilence in Rome
text original: Anno Domini mcdl°. Fuit Rome annus iubileus et magna pestilencia.
text translation: The year of our Lord 1450. In Rome there was jubilee year and a great pestilence.
year: 1450
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0583565
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wiki page sort key: 1450-00-00-Rome
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1179
revision ID: 1939
citation reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1451-00-00-Basel
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1451-2D00-2D00-2DBasel
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Switzerland
date end: 1453
date end#aux: 2251766.5
date start: 1451
date start#aux: 2251035.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
language: German
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Basel
reference: Ehrard von Appenwiler chronicle, p. 308.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A plague breaks out in Basel and lasts two years.
text original: Anno domini 51 was pestilency zu Basel, aber nit zu grosz. Aber dem der sine abegieng und schaden beschach, hatte sich zu clagen. Doch starb me mannesnamen denne frowennamen.
text translation: In year 1451 was a pestilence in Basel, but not severe. In the beginning it injured people. Some of them died, both men and women.
year: 1451
year: 1453
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:03Z
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modification date#aux: 2461049.9636343
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1451-00-00-Basel
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1180
revision ID: 3858
citation reference: Ehrard von Appenwiler chronicle
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1451-00-00-Constance
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1451-2D00-2D00-2DConstance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1451-12
date start#aux: 2251369.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Constance
place: Bischofszell
reference: Claus Schultheiß: Konstanzer Chronik 1891, p. 283.
reference translation: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack
summary: Dying in Constance.
text original: Im jar 1451 vor wihenecht hub es an ze sterben zu Costanz; do zog das chorgericht gen Büchoffzell.
text translation: In the year 1451 before Christmas started a dying in Constance; then the choir court moved to Bischofszell.
year: 1451
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:05Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0583912
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1451-00-00-Constance
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1181
revision ID: 1941
citation reference: Claus Schultheiß: Konstanzer Chronik 1891
citation reference: Translation by Moritz Uebelhack

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1451-00-00-Cuneo
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1451-2D00-2D00-2DCuneo
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1453
date end#aux: 2251766.5
date start: 1451
date start#aux: 2251035.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Cuneo
reference: La più antica cronaca di Cuneo, p. 156, l. 8
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Severe plague in Cuneo which lasted two or three years.
text original: L’anno del Signore 1451 fu assaltato Cuneo un altra volta da una peste crudelissima, la quale continuo per due o tre anni, e morirono di morbo più di tre milla huomini e femine, et indebolò il popolo di maniera che nessuna pensava che dovesse mai più pigliar forza.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1451, Cuneo was once again attacked by a cruel plague, which continued for two or three years, and more than three thousand men and women died of the disease, and weakened the people to such an extent that no one thought it would ever get stronger.
year: 1451
year: 1453
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creation date#aux: 2461029.0584028
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wiki page sort key: 1451-00-00-Cuneo
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1182
revision ID: 1942
citation reference: La più antica cronaca di Cuneo
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1451-00-00-Europe
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1451-2D00-2D00-2DEurope
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1451
date start#aux: 2251035.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
reference: Notae monachi Sanctae Crucis, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol III., pp. 412-414, 412
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: In the year 1451 there was the greatest plague in virtually all lands of the earth.
text original: A. 1451. Anno domini 1451 fuit maxima pestilencia quasi in omnibus terris.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1451 there was the greatest plague in virtually all lands of the earth.
year: 1451
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:07Z
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wiki page sort key: 1451-00-00-Europe
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1183
revision ID: 1943
citation reference: Notae monachi Sanctae Crucis
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1451-00-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1451-2D00-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1452-03-30Z
date end#aux: 2251480.5
date start: 1451-09-17Z
date start#aux: 2251285.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
month: December
month: January
month: February
person: Sigismund Rosicz
place: Wrocław
reference: Sequuntur gesta diversa transactis temporibus facta in Silesia et alibi, in: Scriptores rerum Silesiacarum, vol. 12, ed. Wachter, p. 37-86, 62
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Silesia
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A "notable" plague occurred in Wrocław in 1451. starting around the feast of the birth of St. Mary the Virgin (September 8) and lasting throught the whole winter.
text original: A. 1451. Pestis notabilis. Eodem anno 1451 fuit notabilis pestis Wratislavie et oppidis ac villis hinc inde, incepit circa festum nativitatis Marie et duravit quasi per totam hyemem leniter.
text translation: Year 1451. Notable plague. In the same year 1451 there was a notable plague in Wrocław and the towns and villages from there onwards. It started around the feast of the birth of St. Mary the Virgin (September 8) and lasted in a milder way virtually through the whole of the winter.
year: 1451
year: 1452
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:09Z
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:52:18Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9946528
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1451-00-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1184
revision ID: 3562
citation reference: Sequuntur gesta diversa transactis temporibus facta in Silesia et alibi
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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master page: 1451-00-00-Poland
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query string: Wrocław
wiki page sort key: 1451-00-00-Poland# QUERY96c336189db047ca60f3c0a3342572f9

1451-00-00-Sochaczew
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1451-2D00-2D00-2DSochaczew
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date end: 1451-10-08Z
date end#aux: 2251306.5
date start: 1451-07-22Z
date start#aux: 2251228.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mass grave
language: Latin
place: Sochaczew
reference: Notae Plocenses et Sochaczevienses, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol III., pp. 118-124, 121
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: In the Year 1451 a plague raged in Sochaczew (Central Poland) and other towns of the region starting at the feast of St Margarethe (July 13) and lasting until the feast of St Michael (September 29) and beyond.
text original: Anno domini 1451 pestilencia in Sochaczew bene viguit et aliis eciam in partibus ita, ut una die quadraginta ponebatur in unam foveam. Cuius inicium a festo sancte Margarethe stans ad festum sancti Michaelis et ultra etc.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1451 a plague raged well in Sochaczew and elsewhere in those parts in such a way that on one day fourty [people] were buried in one grave. It started at the feast of St Margarethe (July 13) and lasted until the feast of St Michael (September 29) and beyond.
victim: 40
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 40
year: 1451
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0584607
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wiki page sort key: 1451-00-00-Sochaczew
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1185
revision ID: 1945
citation reference: Notae Plocenses et Sochaczevienses
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1451-00-00-Sweden
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1451-2D00-2D00-2DSweden
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1451
date start#aux: 2251035.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Prophecy
language: Swedish
person: Karl VIII
person: Christopher of Bavaria
place: Stockholm
reference: Gustaf Edvard Klemming 1866, p. 290, col. 8485–8488.
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
social response: War
summary: As foreseen by another virgin, Sweden is hit by a severe plague shortly after the end of Christopher of Bavaria's reign and the begin of Karl VIII's rulership. Since there had also been a war and a famine, the chronicler considers all three prophecies to have been fulfilled. As a consequence of the plague, many farms all over the country are deserted. The number of victims in Stockholm is given as 9,000.
text original: Thz andra jomfrun spadde sannedis tha thz war sa stor pestilencia J stocholm ouer ixM [900] dödde. A landet stodo manga stadz gardana ödhe
text translation: The second maiden foresaw truthfully that there was such a great pestilence in Stockolm that over 9,000 [people] died. Many towns were deserted all over the country.
victim: 9000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 9000
year: 1451
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:12Z
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wiki page sort key: 1451-00-00-Sweden
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1186
revision ID: 2987
citation reference: Gustaf Edvard Klemming 1866
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1452-00-00-Messina
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1452-2D00-2D00-2DMessina
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1452
date start#aux: 2251400.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Nuns
language: Latin
place: Sicily
place: Messina
reference: Esch 2014, p. 523, footnote 63.
reference translation: None
summary: A nun wants to move to another monastery in the diocese of Messina in 1479 as plague has emptied her orignal monastery.
text original: ob raritate monialium in eodem monasterio causante peste que inibi diutius viguit mortuarum.
text translation: Because of the scarcity of nuns in the same monastery, caused by the plague that persists there for a long time, resulting in many deaths.
year: 1452
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:13Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0584838
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1452-00-00-Messina
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1187
revision ID: 1947
citation reference: Esch 2014
citation reference: None

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master page: 1452-00-00-Messina
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1452-00-00-Ratibor
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1452-2D00-2D00-2DRatibor
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1452
date start#aux: 2251400.5
language: Latin
place: Ratibor
reference: Anonymous, Ratiborer Chronik, (ed. Weltzel), in: Zeitschrift des Vereins für Geschichte und Alterthum Schlesiens, vol 4 (1862), pp. 114-126, p. 118
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: The plague reigned in Ratibor in 1452.
text original: Anno MCCCCLII […] Et eodem anno regnabat pestis in districtu Rat.
text translation: In the year 1452 [...] and in this year the plague reigned in the district of Ratibor.
year: 1452
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0585185
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1452-00-00-Ratibor
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1188
revision ID: 1948
citation reference: Anonymous
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1452-00-00-Silesia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1452-2D00-2D00-2DSilesia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date end: 1453-03-30Z
date end#aux: 2251845.5
date start: 1452-07-03Z
date start#aux: 2251575.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
month: March
month: April
month: May
person: Sigismund Rosicz
reference: Sequuntur gesta diversa transactis temporibus facta in Silesia et alibi, in: Scriptores rerum Silesiacarum, vol. 12, ed. Wachter, p. 37-86, 63
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Silesia
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A "notable" plague occurred in Silesia, Poland and "in the mountains" in 1452, starting around the feast of St John the baptist (June 24) and lasting until the end of the year.
text original: Pestis notabilis in Silesia. Eodem anno fuit notabilis pestis in Silesia, in Polonia et in montana. Incepit circa festum Joannis baptiste dure et continuavit leniter usque ad finem anni currentis.
text translation: A "notable" plague in Silesia. In this year there was a notable plague in Silesia, in Poland and in the mountains. It started around the feast of St John the baptist (June 24) and continued in a milder way lasting until the end of current year.
year: 1452
year: 1453
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:17Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0585301
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:52:23Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9947107
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1452-00-00-Silesia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1189
revision ID: 3563
citation reference: Sequuntur gesta diversa transactis temporibus facta in Silesia et alibi
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1452-00-00-Småland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1452-2D00-2D00-2DSmåland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1452
date start#aux: 2251400.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Army
language: Swedish
person: Christian I
place: Småland
reference: Gustaf Edvard Klemming 1866, p. 318, col. 9305–9309
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Campaign of the Danish King Christian I in Västergötland and northern Småland. There, his army is forced to retreat, partly because it suffers from diseases and the plague of whom many die.
text original: gud sende thom oc twa harda gäste – mz blodsot oc pestilencia han them freste – aff thenne sama store nödh - blef ther mongen aff them dödh – the tidzke ther strax fra konungen röcte
text translation: God send them two hard guests - with a blood disease and pestilence he fed them - by this same great misery - many of them were killed
year: 1452
has query: 1452-00-00-Småland# QUERY8757e6fafcbb1c8ab21b00788f56c574
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:19Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0585532
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modification date#aux: 2461032.6068056
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1452-00-00-Småland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1190
revision ID: 2989
citation reference: Gustaf Edvard Klemming 1866
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1453-08-00-Flanders
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1453-2D08-2D00-2DFlanders
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Belgium
date start: 1453
date start#aux: 2251766.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Dearth
keyword: Harvest
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Koksijde
reference: Chronique d'Adrien de But, p. 347
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Flanders
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
social response: War
summary: A pestilence breaks out in the region, as a consequence of a dearth caused by war.
text original: Messis tempore non invenit quod colligeret; hinc annona solito carior et, quae communiter sequi solet, pestilentia populum gravare coepit.
text translation: At harvest time, not enough people came at the fields. Then prices have been higher than usual, and a pestilence broke out, as it is common in such conditions.
year: 1453
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0585764
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:52:25Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9947338
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1453-08-00-Flanders
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1191
revision ID: 3564
citation reference: Chronique d'Adrien de But
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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type: Subject
master page: 1453-08-00-Flanders
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Koksijde
wiki page sort key: 1453-08-00-Flanders# QUERY30a86cf9da229cf068f8afd2ffb1b866

1453-10-08-Wien
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1453-2D10-2D08-2DWien
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Austria
date start: 1453-10-17Z
date start#aux: 2252046.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Vienna
reference: Brinzei 2022, p. 375.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A commentary to a manuscript by Thomas Ebendorfer mentions that lectures at the university of Vienna are suspended, as plague reigned.
text original: Revisus per Thomam de Haselpach tempore suspensionis lectionum ob sementem pestem. Anno etc. 1453, 8 Octobris
text translation: Revised by Thomas of Haselpack as lectures were suspended because of the ravaging plague. In the year 1453 on 8 October.
year: 1453
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:22Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.058588
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modification date#aux: 2461029.058588
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1453-10-08-Wien
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1192
revision ID: 1952
citation reference: Brinzei 2022
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1453-10-08-Wien
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Vienna
wiki page sort key: 1453-10-08-Wien# QUERY907e1abb76a05b06b0e9778cb9ab92d0

1455-00-00-Deir Kifa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1455-2D00-2D00-2DDeir_Kifa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1455
date start#aux: 2252496.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Famine
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Shortage
language: French
place: Deir Kifa
reference: Bar Hebraeus 2013, p. 151
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
region: Levantine coast
social response: War
summary: There were war, plague, famine, shortage and price increase.
text original: En l’an 1766 [1455] Malik al-Kalif prit la forteresse de Kifa et y régna. […] Il y eut des troubles, des guerres et la terreur, une terrible <épidemie>, la famine et la disette. Tout ce qu’il y avait à manger se vendait au plus haut prix.
text translation: In the year 1455 Malik al-Kalif took the fortress of Kifa and reigned there. [...] There were troubles, wars and terror, a terrible epidemic, famine and scarcity. Everything there was to eat was sold at the highest price.
year: 1455
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0586111
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T16:10:24Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1738889
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1455-00-00-Deir Kifa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1193
revision ID: 2389
citation reference: Bar Hebraeus 2013
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1455-2D00-2D00-2DDeir_Kifa-23_QUERY2c5c305167baecec4f8ab258197434c7
type: Subject
master page: 1455-00-00-Deir Kifa
wiki namespace: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Deir Kifa
wiki page sort key: 1455-00-00-Deir Kifa# QUERY2c5c305167baecec4f8ab258197434c7

1455-00-00-Sweden
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1455-2D00-2D00-2DSweden
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1455
date start#aux: 2252496.5
keyword: Famine
keyword: Pestilence
language: Latin
reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996, p. 286
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Pestilence in Upper Sweden in 1455, concomitant to a severe famine
text original: Item, fames in tantum invaluit in tota Swecia, quod multi fame moriebantur, et multi ex pestilencia, que tunc erat in superiori Swecia.
text translation: Furthermore, the famine ravaged the whole of Sweden so violently that many died of starvation, and many of the plague, which was then spreading in Upper Sweden.
year: 1455
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:27Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0586458
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:24:27Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0586458
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1455-00-00-Sweden
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1194
revision ID: 1954
citation reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1456-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1456-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1457
date end#aux: 2253227.5
date start: 1456
date start#aux: 2252861.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Poor
keyword: Grain
keyword: Shortage
language: Latin
natural event: Flooding
natural event: Weather
place: Florence
reference: Antoninus of Florence: Chronicon sive summa historialis 1913, pp. 97-98.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: In Florence was a shortage due to the weather and a flooding. The city had to provide food for the population especially for the poor.
text original: Eodem anno per inundationem aquarum, in agris impedientem sationem agrorum et aliam intemperiem supervenientem tempore spicationis in agris satis, defectus magnus modicitatis in segetibus repertus est Florentie, et [in] territorio eius. Creatis autem officialibus habundantie, provisum est competenter de frumentis de diversis locis extra territorium adductis. Sed et pauperibus provisum est, quorum a diu in preteritum nunquam tantus inventus est numerus; quod contigit, quia mercatores et artifices parum negotiantur vel artificia exercent, tum propter guerras impedientes discursum per mare et per terram, tum timore nove impositionis prestantiarum, ne nimis onerentur, tum eciam peste civitatem invadente, etsi lente, tamen in futurum magis de grassatione eius dubitatur. Decretum igitur [p. 98] fuit, ut per quatuor menses precedentes recollectionem frumenti, quingenti floreni mensatim expenderentur a communitate eleemosynaliter erogati pro frumento pauperibus in pane concedendo. Quod optimum fuit tum ut peccata sua civitas, eis plena, eleemosynis redimat, tum ut caritatem ad fratres suos et membra reipublice ostendat, nec non ad prudenter auferendos tumultus et clamores famelice plebis. Quid enim non audeat rabies famis, cum aliquando et matres filios proprios occidere et comedere coegerit, sacra historia ac eciam infidelium hoc referente?
text translation: In the same year, due to flooding that hindered the sowing of fields and other adverse weather conditions during the grain ripening season, there was a significant shortage in the harvest in Florence and its surrounding territory. Officials were appointed to manage the scarcity, and grain was competently procured from various places outside the territory. Provisions were also made for the poor, whose numbers had not been this high for a long time. This situation arose because merchants and craftsmen were engaging in little trade or work, partly due to wars disrupting travel by sea and land, partly out of fear of new tax burdens, and partly because of a plague slowly affecting the city, which was feared to worsen in the future. It was decreed that, for the four months preceding the next grain harvest, 500 florins would be spent monthly by the community to provide grain to the poor in the form of bread. This was seen as beneficial both to help the city atone for its sins, which were abundant, through acts of charity, and to demonstrate care for fellow citizens, as well as to prudently prevent uprisings and outcries from the starving populace. For what would the rage of hunger not dare to do, when history—even sacred texts—reports that, in such times, mothers have been forced to kill and eat their own children?
year: 1456
year: 1457
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:28Z
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wiki page sort key: 1456-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1195
revision ID: 1955
citation reference: Antoninus of Florence: Chronicon sive summa historialis 1913
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1457-00-00-France
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1457-2D00-2D00-2DFrance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1457
date start#aux: 2253227.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
language: Latin
reference: Chronique d'Adrien de But, p. 360
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: A mortality breaks out in France.
text original: Per totam fere Franciam bladorum caristia fuit, quam sequebatur pestilentialis mortalitas.
text translation: In almost all France wheat prices were high, and a mortality of pestilence followed.
year: 1457
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:30Z
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wiki page sort key: 1457-00-00-France
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1196
revision ID: 1956
citation reference: Chronique d'Adrien de But
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

1457-11-23-Prague
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1457-2D11-2D23-2DPrague
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1457-12-02Z
date start#aux: 2253553.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mass grave
language: Latin
person: Ladislaus Posthumus
place: Prague
reference: Calendarium Cracoviense, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. II, pp. 906-941, 937f.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Bohemia
summary: 1457, November 23, Ladislaus, king of Bohemia and Hungary and duke of Austria died of the plague in Prague.
text original: Anno Domini MCCCCLVII in die sancti Clementis domnus Ladislaus Bohemie et Hungarie rex et Austrie dux Prage de peste epidemie moritur et in ecclesia Pragensi in sepulcro proavi sui Karoli sepelitur.
text translation: In the year of the Lord 1457 on the day of St Clement lord Ladislaus, king of Bohemia and Hungary and duke of Austria died of the plague in Prague and he was buried in the [cathedral] church of Prague in the grave of his progenitor Charles [Emperor Charles IV].
year: 1457
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:33Z
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page ID: 1197
revision ID: 2990
citation reference: Calendarium Cracoviense
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1458-00-00-Genoa
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1458-2D00-2D00-2DGenoa
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1458
date start#aux: 2253592.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Genoa
reference: Antoninus of Florence: Chronicon sive summa historialis 1913, p. 100.
reference translation: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5
summary: In Genoa, evil men went during the plague to the sick and robbed them in their homes. If the sick were still alive, they suffocated them. The crime was reported to the king, who stopped it. But in the end, more than 80 people died because of the murderer.
text original: Interea scelus enorme ibi perpetratum est et flagitium inexpiabile fere. Nam cum pestis in urbe grassaretur propter quod pene vacua foret hominibus, quidam ex societatibus ad pia opera deputatis convenerunt in unum numero XLVIII, statuentes inter se visitare morbo infectos ac curam eorum agere et cadavera tradere sepulture, non quidem intentione Deo obsequendi, sed domos infirmorum rebus evacuandi et, uno marsupio facto, statuebant inter se quis quid inde acciperet. Nec illi scelesti et crudeliores feris expectabant infirmorum mortem, sed accelerabant ipsos suffocantes, ut postmodum rapine vacarent. Sed tantum nephas pius Deus non est passus diu manere occultum. Facta enim inter eos quadam dissensione super cuiusdam morte temptanda, unus eorum accedens ad ducem vices regis exequentem, prius sibi vite preservatione postulata et obtenta, confessus est crimen suum et sociorum, narrans octoginta infirmos et ultra per eos suffocatos ante naturalem transitum vite et substantias eorum direptas. Quod audiens dux, caute illos inquiri fecit, et XXVIII ex eis captos suspendi fecit, aliis fugam hinc inde capientibus.
text translation: Meanwhile, an enormous crime and almost unforgivable outrage was committed there. For when the plague was ravaging the city, leaving it nearly empty of people, some members of charitable organizations came together, numbering forty-eight, and decided among themselves to visit the sick and take care of them, as well as to bury the dead. However, their intention was not to serve God, but to rob the homes of the sick. They made a pact among themselves, agreeing on how to divide the spoils they would take. These wicked men, even more cruel than wild beasts, did not wait for the sick to die naturally but hastened their deaths by suffocating them so that they could more quickly engage in looting. But God, in His mercy, did not allow such wickedness to remain hidden for long. A dispute arose among them regarding the planned murder of someone, and one of them, seeking to save his own life, approached the leader acting on behalf of the king. After securing a promise of protection, he confessed his crime and those of his companions, revealing that they had suffocated more than eighty sick people before their natural deaths and plundered their possessions. Upon hearing this, the leader carefully ordered an investigation, leading to the capture and hanging of twenty-eight of them, while the others fled in different directions.
year: 1458
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:34Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0587269
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wiki page sort key: 1458-00-00-Genoa
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1198
revision ID: 1958
citation reference: Antoninus of Florence: Chronicon sive summa historialis 1913
citation reference: Translation by ChatGPT-3.5

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1458-00-00-Jazira
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1458-2D00-2D00-2DJazira
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1458
date start#aux: 2253592.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: French
reference: Bar Hebraeus 2013, p. 152
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Jazira
region: Mesopotamia
summary: An epidemic in the Jazira (Upper Mesopotamia) killing Arabs and Christians
text original: En l’an 1769 [1458], il y eu une terrible et cruelle épidémie dans Djézira de Qardu et beaucoup des gens moururent, des Chrétiens comme des Arabes.
text translation: In the year 1458, there was a terribe and cruel epidemic in Upper Mesopotamia Jazira and many people died, Christians and Arabs alike.
year: 1458
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:37Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0587616
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wiki page sort key: 1458-00-00-Jazira
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1199
revision ID: 3859
citation reference: Bar Hebraeus 2013
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1460-00-00-Central Germany
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1460-2D00-2D00-2DCentral_Germany
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1460
date start#aux: 2254322.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: River
language: German
place: Hesse
place: Franconia
reference: Göttinger Annalen 1994, p. 186.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
region: Central Germany
river: Leine
summary: A strong mortality in Franconia, Hesse and Thuringia and along the river Leine.
text original: Ein heftig sterben im land Dorringen, Hessen, Franken und by der Leinen.
text translation: A strong mortality in Thuringia, Hesse, Franconia and along the Leine river.
year: 1460
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0587732
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wiki page sort key: 1460-00-00-Central Germany
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1200
revision ID: 3565
citation reference: Göttinger Annalen 1994
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1460-00-00-Lower Saxony
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1460-2D00-2D00-2DLower_Saxony
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1460
date start#aux: 2254322.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
keyword: Age
language: German
reference: Chronicon Riddagshusense 1983, p. 55
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
region: Lower Saxony
summary: A plague in Lower Saxony kills mainly middle-aged men
text original: Kein Wunder, daß Gott, über solchen Götzendienst aufs heftigste erzürnt, das Land bald darauf durch schweres Unheil heimsuchte. Kaum waren seit diesem abergläubischen Akt zwei Jahre verflossen als eine schreckliche und jeglicher Erinnerung unbewußte Pest Sachsen überfiel. Sie räumte nicht so sehr Frauen und Kinder aus der Welt als vielmehr Männer im besten Alter, die von der verheerenden Seuche ergriffen und fast alle hinweggerafft wurden.
text translation: No wonder that God, furious at such idolatry, soon struck the land with a severe calamity. No more than two years had passed since this superstitious act when a terrible plague, unconscious of any memory, struck Saxony. It did not so much eliminate women and children as men in their prime, who were seized by the devastating plague and almost all of whom were swept away.
year: 1460
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:39Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0587847
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wiki page sort key: 1460-00-00-Lower Saxony
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1201
revision ID: 3566
citation reference: Chronicon Riddagshusense 1983
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

1460-00-00-Silesia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1460-2D00-2D00-2DSilesia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1460
date start#aux: 2254322.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
reference: Annales Wratislavienses, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. III, pp. 680-688, 686
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Silesia
summary: In the year 1460 there was a great mortality in Silesia.
text original: Anno 1460 fuit magna mortalitas in Silesia.
text translation: In the year 1460 there was a great mortality in Silesia.
year: 1460
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:41Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0588079
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1202
revision ID: 3567
citation reference: Annales Wratislavienses
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1460-07-11-Corfu
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1460-2D07-2D11-2DCorfu
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1460-07-20Z
date start#aux: 2254514.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
language: English
language: Greek
place: Byzantium
place: Methone
reference: George Sphrantzes 1980, pp. 81-84.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Corfu
summary: Plague outbreak in Corfu.
text original: I also found a boat bound for Corfu; I boarded on July 11 [1460], as, in addition to the other evils, there was an outbreak [p. 82] of the plague at Methone; we set sail on August 2. […] [p. 84] As the plague infected the castle of Corfu, the despot and I moved to the villages, where we expected the results of the two embassies.
text translation: Already a translation from the Greek original.
year: 1460
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:42Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0588194
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1203
revision ID: 1963
citation reference: George Sphrantzes 1980
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1461-00-00-Maastricht
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1461-2D00-2D00-2DMaastricht
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1461
date start#aux: 2254688.5
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Maastricht
place: Beek
reference: Chronijck van Overmaas 1870, p. 19
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A great mortality around Maastricht, in the city of Beek
text original: Item int jaer van LXI due was die groese sterft te Beick.
text translation: In the year of (14)61 was the great mortality in Beek.
year: 1461
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:43Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.058831
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is a new page: true
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1204
revision ID: 1964
citation reference: Chronijck van Overmaas 1870
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1461-00-00-Nürnberg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1461-2D00-2D00-2DNürnberg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1464
date end#aux: 2255783.5
date start: 1461
date start#aux: 2254688.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Erfurt
place: Nuremberg
reference: Chronica S. Aegidii 1711, p. 597
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A plague in Nuremberg and Erfurt and after that in many other places
text original: incepit pestilentia in Nurenberga, anno sequenti in Erfordia et sic continenter per tres annos circumgyravit per multa loca.
text translation: A pestilence started in Nuremberg, the next year it was in Erfurt and so it continued to spread for three years in many places.
year: 1461
year: 1464
has query: 1461-00-00-Nürnberg# QUERY09da6c1f00935ffc68af81a84f696cee
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wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:45Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0588542
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1461-00-00-Nürnberg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1205
revision ID: 1965
citation reference: Chronica S. Aegidii 1711
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1461-08-00-Arras
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1461-2D08-2D00-2DArras
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1461-08
date start#aux: 2254900.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fever
language: French
place: Arras
reference: Les mémoires de Jacques du Clerc 1838, p. 188
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: A disease breaks out in Arras and the surroundings, in August. This is a non-lethal fever, but people recovers with difficulty.
text original: Et regna depuis aoust ou environ, une manière de caulde maladie et de fièvres en plusieurs lieux et presque partout; mais il n'en mouroit guères, nonobstant qu'on se remesist sus à grande peine
text translation: Since August, a kind of "hot disease" with fever spread out in several location and almost anywhere. Though nobody died, people get difficulties to recover.
year: 1461
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:47Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0588773
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:34:27Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6072569
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1461-08-00-Arras
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1206
revision ID: 2992
citation reference: Les mémoires de Jacques du Clerc 1838
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1462-00-00-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1462-2D00-2D00-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1462
date start#aux: 2255053.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Erfurt
place: Nuremberg
reference: Chronica S. Aegidii 1711, p. 597
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A plague in Erfurt
text original: (1461) incepit pestilentia in Nurenberga, anno sequenti in Erfordia et sic continenter per tres annos circumgyravit per multa loca.
text translation: A pestilence started in Nuremberg, the next year it was in Erfurt and so it continued to spread for three years in many places.
year: 1462
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:48Z
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page ID: 1207
revision ID: 1967
citation reference: Chronica S. Aegidii 1711
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1462-00-00-Erfurt2
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1462
date start#aux: 2255053.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Nuns
language: Latin
place: Erfurt
reference: Erfurter Annalen 1834, col. 231.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A plague in Erfurt kills 24 nuns.
text original: Anno domini 1462 pestilentia magna fuit, ita ut Erfordiae in claustro novi operis a vigilia Laurentii usque ad vigiliam Mathei apostoli XXIV virgines morerentur, quarum animae sint in domino.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1462 there was a great pestilence, so that in Erfurt in the newly built monastery from the vigil of St. Laurence to the vigil of St. Matthew 24 nuns died, and their souls are with the Lord.
victim: 24
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 24
year: 1462
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1208
revision ID: 1968
citation reference: Erfurter Annalen 1834
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1462-00-00-Ferrara
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1462-2D00-2D00-2DFerrara
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1462
date start#aux: 2255053.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Ferrara
reference: Pardi 1928, p. 45
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A mortality in Ferrara kills 14.000 people
text original: Eodem millesimo, fu una grandissima moria a Ferrara de sorte che morite circa persone 14000.
text translation: In the same year (1462), there was a great mortality in Ferrare of a kind that killed 14.000 persons.
victim: 14.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 14
year: 1462
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page ID: 1209
revision ID: 1969
citation reference: Pardi 1928
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1462-00-00-Gdansk
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1462-2D00-2D00-2DGdansk
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1462
date start#aux: 2255053.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Gdańsk
reference: Der Stadt Dantzig Historische Beschreibung, p. 16. November 1465.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Great plague in Gdańsk
text original: Denn Anno 1461. am Tage Creutzes Erhebung ist daselbst ein dermassen hefftiges Ungewitter entstanden / daß allein im Tieffe sechtzig Schiffe mit einssten Vergangen / und in der Stadt 37. kleine Thürmlein von der Kirchen abgeworffen sind worden / darauf im folgendem Jahre eine grosse Peste gefolget ist.
text translation: In the year 1461, on the day of Creutz's uprising [September 14], such a violent storm arose there / that in the lows alone sixty ships were destroyed / and in the town 37 small towers were thrown down from the church / followed by a great plague in the following year.
year: 1462
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0589468
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wiki page sort key: 1462-00-00-Gdansk
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1210
revision ID: 1970
citation reference: Der Stadt Dantzig Historische Beschreibung
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1462-01-21-Cologne
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1462-2D01-2D21-2DCologne
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1462-01-30Z
date start#aux: 2255073.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Astrometeorology
language: Dutch
natural event: Comet
place: Cologne
reference: Die historie of die cronicke van Hollant, p. 547
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: War
summary: A comet appeared over Cologne, then wars and plague.
text original: Int selve jaer openbaerde een commeet int beginsel van jaer die omtrent Sinte-Agnietendach stont boven die stadt van Coelen teghen dat teyken geheten Lijbra. Ende hadde een langhe staert te wesstenwaert omtrent xxx graden. Ende op Sinte-Blasiusdach stont se int teyken geheten Aries mitten staert ad Pilades ten oestenwaert. Sij was seer wilt, onderwijlen wit ende somwijle vuyerich, mit veel straalen. Hiernae volchden in veel landen oerlogen ende pestilencien.
text translation: In the same year (1462) a comet appeared in principle on Saint Anne's Day above the town of Cologne against the mountain called Lijbra. And had a long stand to the west about 30 degrees. And on Saint Blasiusday she stood in the sign called Aries with her standing in Pilades in the east. It was very white and sometimes dirty, with many rays. After this, many countries suffered from wars and pestilence.
year: 1462
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:55Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0589699
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wiki page sort key: 1462-01-21-Cologne
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1211
revision ID: 2390
citation reference: Die historie of die cronicke van Hollant
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1462-02-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1462-2D02-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1462-02
date start#aux: 2255084.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fever
keyword: Cold
language: Italian
place: Bologna
reference: Ghirardacci 1915-16, p. 178
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A flu-like epidemic in Bologna kills mainly the elderly
text original: Del mese di febbraro per il gran freddo si scuoprono strane infirmitá et regnano molte febbri et catarri, di che molti vecchi moiono nella città che nel territorio.
text translation: In the month of February because of the severe cold one saw strange diseases and fevers and colds ravaged, which killed many elderly people in the city and the countryside.
year: 1462
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:56Z
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wiki page sort key: 1462-02-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1212
revision ID: 1972
citation reference: Ghirardacci 1915-16
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1463-00-00-Empire
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1463-2D00-2D00-2DEmpire
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Austria
date start: 1463
date start#aux: 2255418.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Swabia
reference: Staindel 1764, p. 538
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Bavaria
region: Holy Roman Empire
region: Bohemia
summary: A plague is ravaging in the whole Holy Roman Empire, especially in the South
text original: Pestis valida faevit per Bavariam, Austriam, Bohemiam, Sueviam & quasi per totam Germaniam multos mortales absumens.
text translation: A strong pestilence ravaged in Bavaria, Austria, Bohemia and Swabia, and almost all over Germany it killed many people.
year: 1463
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:58Z
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1213
revision ID: 3860
citation reference: Staindel 1764
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1463-00-00-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1463-2D00-2D00-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1463
date start#aux: 2255418.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Erfurt
place: Leipzig
reference: Cronica brevis (lipsiensem dixeris), sp. 61
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Great plague with 4000 deaths in Leipzig and 18 000 in Erfurt lasted half a year
text original: 1463 pestilencia magna […] ubique terrarum, et in Lipczk ultra 4 milia hominum et 18 milia hominum in Herfordia obierunt, et pestis illa in uno loco ad medium annum duravit.
text translation: In 1463, there was a great pestilence everywhere on the earth, and in Leipzig, over four thousand people died, and in Erfurt, eighteen thousand people died. And that plague endured in one place for half a year
victim: 18.000 + 4000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 4018
year: 1463
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:24:59Z
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wiki page sort key: 1463-00-00-Erfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1214
revision ID: 1974
citation reference: Cronica brevis (lipsiensem dixeris)
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1463-00-00-Erfurt01
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1463-2D00-2D00-2DErfurt01
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1464
date end#aux: 2255783.5
date start: 1463
date start#aux: 2255418.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Mass grave
language: German
place: Erfurt
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 134.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A plague in Erfurt kills many inhabitants. High victim numbers for single parishes, mass graves are needed
text original: Anno 1463 Ist zu Erffurd vnd allenthalben ein groß sterben gewesen, das man noch das grosse sterben, so auf nehest gewesen ist heist. Seind in S. Johans pfarr 8 schock menschen gestorben, vnd sind zu den Regulern auf einen tag 3 schock menschen gestorben vnd begraben worden auf dreymal iglich mal 60 menschen. Vnd hatt zwei iahr aneinander gestorben in die 28.000.
text translation: In the year 1463, there was a great mortality in Erfurt and everywhere else, which is still referred to as the Great Death, as it was the latest event of that kind. In the parish of St. John, 480 people died, and among the Augustinan Canon's parish (Reglerkirche), 180 people died in one day and were buried in three shifts of 60 each time. Over the course of two years, a total of 28,000 people perished.
victim: 28.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 28
year: 1463
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:01Z
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is a new page: false
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1215
revision ID: 3569
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1463-00-00-Görlitz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1463-2D00-2D00-2DGörlitz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1463
date start#aux: 2255418.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Görlitz
reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839, p. 296.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Saxony
summary: A plague ravages in Görlitz and kills many people, including nine friars.
text original: Item anno domini 1463 pestis ingwinaria vel epidemia multum atrociter grassata est in Gorlicz, in qua mortui sunt novem fratres.
text translation: Likewise, in the year of our Lord 1463, a contagious plague or epidemic raged very fiercely in Görlitz, in which nine brothers died.
victim: 9
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 9
year: 1463
has query: 1463-00-00-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1216
revision ID: 3570
citation reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1463-00-00-Lower Saxony
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1463-2D00-2D00-2DLower_Saxony
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1464
date end#aux: 2255783.5
date start: 1463
date start#aux: 2255418.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
month: September
month: October
month: November
month: March
month: April
month: May
place: Magdeburg
place: Hannover
place: Braunschweig
place: Halberstadt
place: Hildesheim
reference: Chronecken der Sassen 1711, p. 410.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Lower Saxony
region: Central Germany
season: autumn
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A great mortality all over Lower Saxony.
text original: In dussem sulven jare (1463) do was eyn grot starve to Brunswick, Hanover, Hildessem, Megedeborch unde Halverstadt, de hoff an in dem harveste, und stod went in den vastelavende, und do starff vele volckes.
text translation: In the same year (1463) there was a great mortality in Braunschweig, Hannover, Hildesheim, Magdeburg and Halberstadt, which started in Autumn and continued until Carnival, and many people died.
year: 1463
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0590625
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1463-00-00-Lower Saxony
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1217
revision ID: 3571
citation reference: Chronecken der Sassen 1711
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1463-00-00-Magdeburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1463-2D00-2D00-2DMagdeburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1463
date start#aux: 2255418.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Magdeburg
reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869, p. 405.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Eastern Germany
summary: A mortality strikes Magdeburg.
text original: Im jar 1463 war hir grosse pestilentz.
text translation: In the year 1463, there was a large epidemic here.
year: 1463
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1218
revision ID: 3572
citation reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1463-00-00-Rus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1463-2D00-2D00-2DRus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1463-11-23Z
date end#aux: 2255735.5
date start: 1463-09
date start#aux: 2255661.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 150.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Epidemics in Rus lands.
text original: [6971] Того же лѣта, отъ сентября мѣсяца до филипова заговѣнiа, отъ коросты люди мерли мнозiе.
text translation: That year (1463), from the month of September to the Philip zagovenia[1], many people died from blotchs.
year: 1463
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:06Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0590972
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wiki page sort key: 1463-00-00-Rus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1219
revision ID: 1979
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

1463-05-00-Göttingen
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1463-2D05-2D00-2DGöttingen
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1463-05
date start#aux: 2255538.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Magdeburg
place: Hannover
place: Göttingen
place: Braunschweig
place: Halberstadt
place: Hildesheim
reference: Göttinger Annalen 1994, p. 191
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Lower Saxony
region: Central Germany
summary: A procession because of ongoing plague in Göttingen and a plague all over Lower Saxony.
text original: Anno domini 1463, feria 6. Ante Assensionem Domini, do ging men mit einer procession wulln und barfuß umb der pestilentz willn, so dar regerde in vilen stedten. […] Dan in diesem jare regirde auch eine grosse pestilentz in vilen enden und orten, also auch in Gottingen, das grosse hauffen absturben. Tho Brunswig, Hildesheim, Hannober, Magdeborch, Halberstadt starb es auch gleich so sehre. Dusser sterben find an in dem herbst und werete bis in den Fastelavent.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1463, on a Friday before Ascension, a procession of barefoot people was made because of the pestilence that ruled in many cities [...] And in this year, there ruled a pestilence in many place, also in Göttingen, that killed a lot of people. In Braunschweig, Hildesheim, Hannover, Magdeburg and Halberstadt people died in the same way. This mortality started in autumn and ended during Carnival.
year: 1463
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1220
revision ID: 3573
citation reference: Göttinger Annalen 1994
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1463-06-00-Forlì
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1463-2D06-2D00-2DForlì
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1463-06
date start#aux: 2255569.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Italian
place: Forlì
reference: Giovanni di Pedrino, Cronica del suo tempo, p. 400.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: From June a small dying begins in Forlì.
text original: Del ditto mexe [Juni 1463] comencò a Forlì un pocho de moria per lo contado.
text translation: On the right month (Juni 1463), a little death began in Forlì for the countryside.
year: 1463
has query: 1463-06-00-Forlì# QUERY8e13879ae17b0c6fbb7690f177552814
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creation date#aux: 2461029.0591319
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1221
revision ID: 1981
citation reference: Giovanni di Pedrino
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1463-07-00-Basel
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1463-2D07-2D00-2DBasel
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Switzerland
date end: 1463
date end#aux: 2255418.5
date start: 1463-07
date start#aux: 2255599.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Basel
reference: Ehrard von Appenwiler chronicle, p. 344.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A plague breaks out in Basel.
text original: Anno domini 63 post Margarete incepit pestilentia in minori Basilea primo modicum, post in magna civitate.
text translation: The year 1463 began a pestilence in Basel after Margeret's Day (15 July). It broke out first, without being severe in Klein-Basel, then it spread in the city.
year: 1463
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:10Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1222
revision ID: 3861
citation reference: Ehrard von Appenwiler chronicle
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1463-07-25-Augsburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1463-2D07-2D25-2DAugsburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1464-01-15Z
date end#aux: 2255788.5
date start: 1463-08-03Z
date start#aux: 2255623.5
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Augsburg
place: Manching
place: Memmingen
reference: Chronik des Hector Mülich 1348–1487, pp. 197–198
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: So great mortality everywhere that a family has to flee temporarily
text original: Item 1463 zu s. Jacobs tag hůb es hie an zu sterben und starb bis zů s. Lucien tag, und maint man das bei 9000 menschen tod seient; es sturben in sant Ulrichs pfarr allain bei 3500 Menschen. Man was so vast ausgeflohen, das man maint, es wären bei 3000 menschen außgeflohen. Zu sant Michels tag was ich vier tag hie, da sturben wol 500 mentschen in den vier tagen. Ich floch mit weib und kinden hie aus an sant Hilarien abent bis gen Menchingen und belaib da bis zů sant Nicolaus tag [p. 198], do zoch ich gen Memingen bis and er hailigen dreier künig abent, do kam ich wider haim.
victim: 9000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 9000
year: 1463
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:11Z
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wiki page sort key: 1463-07-25-Augsburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1223
revision ID: 1983
citation reference: Chronik des Hector Mülich 1348–1487
citation reference: Translation needed

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1463-10-01-Munich
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1463-2D10-2D01-2DMunich
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1463-10-10Z
date start#aux: 2255691.5
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Munich
reference: Münchener Annalen (1453–1483), p. 195.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Severe plague in Munich
text original: Sambstag nach Michaelis [1463]. Item an dem tag alls die Pestilenz Laider, durch die geschiht Gottes vasst regieret und geregieret hette vost von Weinnechten bisher giengen auß iedem hauß ain Mensch die man besonder vnd die frauen sonder mit grosser andacht wainenden augen, vnd noch mit betriebten herzen und doch mit sonder grossen frolokhen zu dem wierdigen hailigthumb auf den Berg zu Andex. woll bey 5m. menschen die man hinauß mit processenvon den Pfarren und Clostern und wider herein mit grosser wirdigkait belaittet vnd mit grosser menig des Volkhs der statt des khain mensch gedenkht. Item desgleichen thete und hete man ain Process gehen unser lieben Frauen gehen Freißing in xiiii tagen darnach.
year: 1463
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0591667
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wiki page sort key: 1463-10-01-Munich
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1224
revision ID: 1984
citation reference: Münchener Annalen (1453–1483)
citation reference: Translation needed

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type: Subject
master page: 1463-10-01-Munich
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1463-11-11-Zittau
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1463-2D11-2D11-2DZittau
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1463-11-20Z
date start#aux: 2255732.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Johannes von Guben
place: Zittau
reference: Johannes von Guben, p. 82
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Plague in Zittau but only of short duration.
text original: Anno domini etc. lxiii incepit pestilencia circa nos circa festum Martini et non diu perseuerauit, sed graciose nobiscum mansit
text translation: In the year of our Lord etc. 1463, a pestilence began here around the feast of Martin, and it did not persist for long but graciously stayed with us (only for a short time).
year: 1463
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:14Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1225
revision ID: 2995
citation reference: Johannes von Guben
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1464-00-00-Augsburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DAugsburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1464
date start#aux: 2255783.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
keyword: Age
language: German
place: Augsburg
reference: Burkhard Zink's Chronik, p. 293
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Great mortality in Augsburg, mainly young people
text original: und was im [dem Sterben] niemant weder zu alt noch zu jung: es sturben man und frawen, die bei 60 jarn alt waren, aber es sturben dennocht mer jung dann alter.
text translation: and nobody who died was neither to old nor to young, Men and women died, in the age of 60 year (or more), but mainly young people died.
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0592014
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wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Augsburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1226
revision ID: 1986
citation reference: Burkhard Zink's Chronik
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1464-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1464
date start#aux: 2255783.5
disease: Smallpox
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fever
keyword: Seasickness
language: Latin
natural event: Storm
place: Bologna
reference: Ghirardacci 1915-16, p. 187
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Very stormy and rainy year, the sun shone little in September as the moon was blue at night. There was severe fever, smallpox and seasickness
text original: A dì 17 di dicembre, il lunedì, venne in Bologna gran neve. […] In somma quest’anno fu piovoso et tempestoso e nel tempo del raccolto vendevasi la corba del grano lire due, la spelta soldi 11, la fava soldi 20; fu dell’ uva assai. Il mese di settembre fu con molte maligne nebbie; il solo splendeva poco et era di color smorticcio, siccome è di notte la luna, che si mostrava azzura. Furono gran febbri, vaioli et mali di costa.
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.059213
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1227
revision ID: 1987
citation reference: Ghirardacci 1915-16
citation reference: Translation needed

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type: Subject
master page: 1464-00-00-Bologna
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1464-00-00-Braunschweig
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DBraunschweig
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1464
date start#aux: 2255783.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Women
language: Latin
place: Braunschweig
reference: Chronica S. Aegidii 1711, p. 597.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Plague in which mostly men died and many children
text original: incepit pestilentia satis rara et insolita, quia viri fortes in ea moriebantur et pauce mulieres; de pueris vero valde raro aliqui obierunt.
text translation: This plague began in a rather rare and unusual way, because strong men and few women died from it; but very few children.
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:18Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0592361
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0592361
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Braunschweig
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1228
revision ID: 1988
citation reference: Chronica S. Aegidii 1711
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1464-00-00-Gdańsk
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DGdańsk
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1464
date start#aux: 2255783.5
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Lübeck
place: Gdańsk
reference: Caspar Weinreichs Danziger Chronik, p. 2
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Great mortality in Gdańsk and Lübeck
text original: Item disz yor [1464] war in dantzke, lubke zc. grosse sterbung.
text translation: Furthermore in ths year was a great mortality in Gdańsk and Lübeck.
year: 1464
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1229
revision ID: 1989
citation reference: Caspar Weinreichs Danziger Chronik
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1464-00-00-Germany
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DGermany
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
country: Denmark
date start: 1464
date start#aux: 2255783.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Lübeck
place: Basel
place: Speyer
place: Wismar
place: Hamburg
place: Lüneburg
place: Meissen
place: Rostock
place: Strasbourg
reference: Lübecker Ratschronik (1401–1469), pp. 360–362.
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Thuringia
region: Saxony
region: Prussia
region: Livland
summary: Plague in all german territories with many deaths.
text original: Item in dusseme jare [1464] unde in deme jare hiir bevoren was en grot unde en gemeyne pestilencie in allen Dudeschen landen, alzo dat in [p. 361] deme jare, alse men scref 63, se was boven uppe deme Ryne to Basel, Strasselborch, Spire, vordan in Doringhen, in Sassen, in Myssen unde in der Marke; mer in deme 64. jare by pinxsten quam se by de see, also to Luneborch, Hamborch, Lubeke, Wismer, Rostoke, Sund unde in de lant ummelank, unde darna by assumpcionis Marie, qwam se in Dennemarken, in Prussen unde in Liflant. In dusser pestelencien storven vele lude to Lubeke, vrouwen unde man, unde sunderliken junc volk, unde [p. 362] leghen gans kort, wente in dat gemen storven se in deme dorden dage. Unde also de ersten seden, so was id en zelfene pestelencie, wente alle arstedie, der me plecht to brukende teghen de suke, de halp gar wenynich, unde unwantlik arstedye, dede na wane der arsten to der pestelencien schedelik is, halp velen luden. Unde dusse pestilencie warde to Lubecke wente omnium sanctorum.
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:20Z
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wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Germany
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1230
revision ID: 3575
citation reference: Lübecker Ratschronik (1401–1469)
citation reference: Translation needed

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1464-00-00-Görlitz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DGörlitz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1464
date start#aux: 2255783.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
month: September
month: October
month: November
month: June
month: July
month: August
person: Johannes von Guben
place: Görlitz
reference: Johannes von Guben, p. 82.
reference translation: Translation needed
season: autumn
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Severe plague the whole summer until autumn, everyone avoided contact with each other in Görlitz
text original: in anno autem lxiiii jn estate incepit viceuersa grauiter, sic quod in duobus diebus plures quam trecente persone in morbo obierunt, aliquando de die 80, aliquando 60, et sic deinceps, et durauit grauiter per totam estatem vsque ad autumpnu, tamen adhuc semper per parum viguit. Pestilencia circumquaque viguit in villis et vbique, sic quod frumenta permanserunt jn agris. Fuit eciam in civitate, quod vna persona aliam refutauit propter pestilenciam, et tants timor fuit inter homines, vt vnus cum alio recusauit loqui; sic contigit nostris in Gorlicz, nolentes eos hospitare nec cibare nec eciam cum eis loqui.
year: 1464
has query: 1464-00-00-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
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wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Görlitz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1231
revision ID: 2997
citation reference: Johannes von Guben
citation reference: Translation needed

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1464-00-00-Hamburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DHamburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1464
date start#aux: 2255783.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Hamburg
reference: Bern Gyseke's Chronik von 810–1542, p. 40. Hamburger Chronik von 799–1559, p. 409.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Great plague in Hamburg
text original: Anno 1464 do was to Hamborch grote pestilencie, vnd storuen in korter tidt xx dusent minschen, junk vnd olt.
text translation: In the year 1464 was a great pestilence in Hamburg, and in a short periode 20.000 young and old people died.
victim: 20.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 20
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:23Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Hamburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1232
revision ID: 1992
citation reference: Bern Gyseke's Chronik von 810–1542
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1464-00-00-Hamburg 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DHamburg_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1464
date start#aux: 2255783.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Hamburg
reference: Ein kort Uttoch der Wendeschen Chronicon von 801-1535, p. 257. Hamburger Chronik von 799–1559, p. 410.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Great plague in Hamburg and in all other german territories
text original: In demsuluen jare [1464] do wasz szo grote pestilencie unde dure tyt to Hamborch vnde ouer alle dudesche lande, dat dar vele dusent minschen storuen.
text translation: In the same year there was a great plague and dying time in Hamburg and many thousend people died there and in all other german territories.
victim: many thousend
victim count type: absolute
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0593056
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0593056
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Hamburg 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1233
revision ID: 1993
citation reference: Ein kort Uttoch der Wendeschen Chronicon von 801-1535
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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has improper value for: Victim number
processing error message: [2,"smw_nofloat","Expression error: Unrecognized word \"many\"."]
wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Hamburg 001# ERRee86ac5249daf47c5a4d042b401176bc

1464-00-00-Posnan
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DPosnan
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1464
date start#aux: 2255783.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Pogrom
language: Latin
place: Poznań
reference: Annales Posnantenses II, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. V, pp. 882-884, 884.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
summary: In the year 1464 raged the greatest plague which resulted in the destruction of large parts of the city and in the killing of many Jews.
text original: 1464 viguit maxima pestilencia et itidem magna pars civitatis Poznan exusta, ubi multi Iud[ei sunt interfecit].
text translation: In the year 1464 raged the greatest plague and likewise large parts of the city of Poznań were destroyed, when many Jews were killed.
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:25Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Posnan
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1234
revision ID: 2998
citation reference: Annales Posnantenses II
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1464-00-00-Prussia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DPrussia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1464-11-06Z
date end#aux: 2256084.5
date start: 1464
date start#aux: 2255783.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Gdańsk
reference: Annales Olivienses, in: Monumenta Poloniae Historica, vol. VI, pp. 360-382, p. 367
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Prussia
summary: In this year a plague raged in Gdańsk which claimed 5000 lives before the feast of St Michael (September 29) and further 800 lives between St Michael and the feast of the saints Simon and Judas (October 28).
text original: Eodem anno saeviebat mirum in modum pestis Gedani fueruntque sepulta 5000 hominum ante festum sancti Michaelis apud sanctam Gertrudem, a festo autem sancti Michaelis usque ad festum sanctorum Simonis et Iudae 800 homines.
text translation: In this year a plague raged in a peculiar way in Gdansk and there were 5000 humans burried before the feast of St Michael near [the church of] St Gertud, but 800 [humans] from St Michael until the feast of the saints Simon and Judas.
victim: 5000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 5000
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:27Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0593403
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0593403
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Prussia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1235
revision ID: 1995
citation reference: Annales Olivienses
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1464-00-00-Salzburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DSalzburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1464
date start#aux: 2255783.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Salzburg
reference: Chronicon Salisburgense, p. 431.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Great plague in Salzburg
text original: Item 1464 fuit hic pestilentia magna hominum.
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:28Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0593519
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wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Salzburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1236
revision ID: 1996
citation reference: Chronicon Salisburgense
citation reference: Translation needed

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type: Subject
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1464-00-00-Silesia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DSilesia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1464-11-20Z
date end#aux: 2256098.5
date start: 1464-09-17Z
date start#aux: 2256034.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
person: Sigismund Rosicz
place: Wrocław
reference: Sequuntur gesta diversa transactis temporibus facta in Silesia et alibi, in: Scriptores rerum Silesiacarum, vol. 12, ed. Wachter, p. 37-86, 81
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Silesia
summary: A "very notable" plague occurred from before the feast of nativitatis St Mariae (September 8) until the feast of St Martin (November 11). In Wrocław and its surroundings it lasted until the end of the year.
text original: Pestis satis notabilis. Eodem anno fuit pestis notabilis, incepit ante festum nativitatis Marie et duravit satis exacte usque ad festum sancti Martini et quasi ad finem anui currentis in Wratislavia et aliis hinc inde locis.
text translation: A veray notable plague. In the same year there was a notable plague which started before the feast of the birth of St Mary the Virgin and lasted quite exactly until the feast of St Marin and in Wrocław and the places from there onwards it lasted virtually until the end of the current year.
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:29Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0593634
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:53:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9953125
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Silesia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1237
revision ID: 3576
citation reference: Sequuntur gesta diversa transactis temporibus facta in Silesia et alibi
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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1464-00-00-Soest
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DSoest
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1468-11-20Z
date end#aux: 2257559.5
date start: 1464
date start#aux: 2255783.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Dutch
place: Parma
place: Soest
place: Duisburg
reference: Soest und Duisburg, p. 51.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: The plague lasted 5 years in Soest
text original: Item eodem anno [1468] umbtrent dey vrijkermisse [8. Sep] do regendt an dach by dage bys to Alle godes hilgen dage, dat yd nu boven twe dage wedder en was, ind dey buwet was, dat men to Alle godes hilgen dage as van gersten, haveren ind wicken, dey do nochtant malk moste meggen, hopen ind ynvoren laten. Eodem anno do stillede sich dat sterven der pestilencie bynnnen Soist, dat wall vijff jare lanck gewart hadde, ummetrent na sunte Mertins misse.
year: 1464
year: 1468
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:31Z
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wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Soest
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citation reference: Soest und Duisburg
citation reference: Translation needed

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1464-00-00-Stockholm
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DStockholm
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date end: 1466
date end#aux: 2256514.5
date start: 1464
date start#aux: 2255783.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
month: September
month: October
month: November
place: Stockholm
reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996, p. 330.
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Severe pestilence breaks out in Stockholm in the autumn of 1464 and lasts for two years in Sweden. 7.000 people die only in Stockholm.
text original: Item, in autumpno eciam istius anni incipiebat Stocholmis et in aliis locis regni gravissima pestilencia regnare. Et dicebatur communiter, quod in solo opido Stocholmensi moriebantur vii milia hominum sexus utriusque; et duravit hec pestilencia in regno continue fere per duos annos.
text translation: Furthermore, in the autumn of that year (1464), a very severe pestilence began to ravage Stockholm and other parts of the country. It was generally stated that seven thousand people of both sexes died in the city of Stockholm alone. This pestilence remained uninterrupted in the country for almost two years.
victim: 7000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 7000
year: 1464
year: 1466
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:32Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0593982
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wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Stockholm
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1239
revision ID: 1999
citation reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1464-00-00-Thuringia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DThuringia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1464-10-19Z
date end#aux: 2256066.5
date start: 1464
date start#aux: 2255783.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
keyword: Age
keyword: Virgins
language: German
reference: Die Chronik Hartung Cammermeisters, p. 208.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
region: Thuringia
region: Saxony
summary: Plague in Thuringia and surroundings with many deaths in all age groups
text original: Anno dni 1464 stund auff in dem lande zu Duringen und in allen umbliegenden landen pestilentie uberschwenglich gros zeitlichen im jhare, also das aus des massen viel volcks starb auff den schlossern, in den stedten, in clostern, in dorffern und in allem geistlichen und weldlichen wessen, alte leuthe, mittelmessige und manich junk volck, an mannen, frawen und jungfrawen udn gar viel kinder. Und gott der almechtige that seine gnade, also das die pestilentie zeytlich als umb Galli [16.10.] in Duringen lande auffhorte, aber in Sachssen, an der sehe und anders wohe, da es auff die zeyt nicht gestorben hette, hup es do an und uberging gemeiniglich alle deutzsche und welsche landt.
text translation: In the year 1464 there was a great pestilence in the whole land of Thuringia and in all the surrounding countries, so that many of the people died in the castles, in the towns, in monasteries, in villages and in all spiritual and secular beings, old people, mediocre people and many young people, men, women and virgins and many children. And God Almighty showed his mercy when the plague ceased around St Gall's Day [16 October], but in Saxony it only began there and spread to all German and French lands.
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:33Z
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wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Thuringia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1240
revision ID: 3577
citation reference: Die Chronik Hartung Cammermeisters
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

1464-00-00-Toruń
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D00-2D00-2DToruń
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1464
date start#aux: 2255783.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Toruń
reference: Annales Thorunenses (941–1540), p. 399.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Great plague in Toruń
text original: Anno 1464 magna pestis.
year: 1464
has query: 1464-00-00-Toruń# QUERYade141ac83009962afae5633c52f3206
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:35Z
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wiki page sort key: 1464-00-00-Toruń
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1241
revision ID: 2001
citation reference: Annales Thorunenses (941–1540)
citation reference: Translation needed

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1464-06-09-Stralsund
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D06-2D09-2DStralsund
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1464-10-08Z
date end#aux: 2256055.5
date start: 1464-06-18Z
date start#aux: 2255943.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Age
language: German
place: Stralsund
reference: Zwei Stralsundische Chroniken des 15. Jahrhunderts, p. 38
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Great mortality with 6000 deaths in Stralsund
text original: 1464 van des hilghen lichnames daghe an beth to Michaelis was eene grote stervinghe, so da tute deme Sunde storven wol 6 dusent mynschen junck unde olt, unde yd was en mene stervent aver de ghantze werlt.
text translation: In the year 1464 from the Feast of Corpus Christi to the day of S. Michael was a great mortality, so that 6 thousend people died, young and old, and this happend in the whole world.
victim: 6000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 6000
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:36Z
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wiki page sort key: 1464-06-09-Stralsund
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1242
revision ID: 2002
citation reference: Zwei Stralsundische Chroniken des 15. Jahrhunderts
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1464-06-09-Stralsund 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D06-2D09-2DStralsund_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1464-10-08Z
date end#aux: 2256055.5
date start: 1464-06-18Z
date start#aux: 2255943.5
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Stralsund
reference: Johann Berckmann's Stralsundische Chronik, p. 210
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Great mortality with 5k deaths in Stralsund
text original: Anno 1464 um corporis Christi ungefährlick bis Michaelis war hir ein sehr grot stervend, und sturven in disser tidt hir thom Sunde bis 5000 minschen.
text translation: There was a great mortalitas in the year 1464 from the Feast of Corpus Christi untill S. Michael, and in this time died around 5000 people.
victim: 5000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 5000
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:37Z
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wiki page sort key: 1464-06-09-Stralsund 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1243
revision ID: 3001
citation reference: Johann Berckmann's Stralsundische Chronik
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1464-06-30-Hamburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D06-2D30-2DHamburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1464-07-09Z
date start#aux: 2255964.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Hamburg
reference: Die Recesse und andere Akten der Hansetag 2/5, p. 422, n. 564.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Severe plague in Hamburg
text original: so verstain wir nu, wie to Hamborgh groete sterffde sy, so datt yd zomale sorghlichen were in sulche groete pestilencie zu trecken etc., ind begeren dairomb urer eirsamkeit guden rait, wie wir uns in dem besten hirinne moegen halten.
text translation: So now we understand how the great dying was in Hamburg, so that we were very anxious to get into this great pestilence and therefore, because of their honour, we asked for good advice on how best to behave.
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:39Z
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wiki page sort key: 1464-06-30-Hamburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1244
revision ID: 2004
citation reference: Die Recesse und andere Akten der Hansetag 2/5
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1464-07-00-Perugia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D07-2D00-2DPerugia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1467-07
date start#aux: 2257060.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Migration
language: Italian
place: Perugia
reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850, p. 639
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: An outbreak of plague in Perugia leads to migration to the countryside
text original: Del mese di luglio cominciò la peste in Perugia con tanta malignità, che quasi tutto il popolo si dette a fuggire nel contado; la quale vi andò a trovarne molti, perchè nelle città ne uccideva molti..
text translation: In the month of July, the plague began in Perugia with such malignancy that almost the entire population fled to the countryside; however, it found many there, as it was killing many in the cities.
year: 1467
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:40Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0594907
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wiki page sort key: 1464-07-00-Perugia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1245
revision ID: 2005
citation reference: Cronaca di Perugia 1850
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1464-07-07-Forlì
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D07-2D07-2DForlì
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1464-07-16Z
date start#aux: 2255971.5
language: Italian
place: Forlì
place: Fiumana
place: Forlimpopoli
reference: Cronache forlivesi dalla fondazione della città all'anno 1498, p. 252
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Lombardy
summary: High mortality in Forlì
text original: Como fo una mortalità in Forlì. Eodem millesimo [1464], adì 7 de luglio, uenni a Forlì una gran mortalità, per modo ch’ el signore Cecco fogì a Forlinpolo e Madonna Isabetta con i figlioli e madonna uecchia fogì a Fiomana; e ‘l signore Pino si ‘n tornò in Lombardia; ch’ era uenuto a uedere la moglie: e cossì fogì hogn’ omo de Forliuio, chi in qua chi in là; parìa una badia robada.
year: 1464
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wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:41Z
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wiki page sort key: 1464-07-07-Forlì
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1246
revision ID: 2006
citation reference: Cronache forlivesi dalla fondazione della città all'anno 1498
citation reference: Translation needed

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1464-08-00-Głogów
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D08-2D00-2DGłogów
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1464-08
date start#aux: 2255996.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Głogów
place: Meissen
reference: Annales Glogovienses 1051-1493, p. 22.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Great plague came to Głogów from the west
text original: a.d. 1464 erat magna pestilential in Glogovia et venit a regione occidental vel per Misnam. Et ante duos vel tres annos errant multi vermes, sic quod folia arborum cum fructibus corroderunt, quod ante longa tempora non erat auditum. Et mortui sunt in viglia Mathaei 57 homines, in die Mathaei 68, in die Burckhardi 45, et incipiebat pestis circa festum Assumptionis Mariae et durabat usque ad Adventum. Et frumenta erant in bono foro, et unus florenus (?) emebatur pro marca et 6 grossis, et una auca vel anser emebatur pro 6 denariis, et si quis voluisset 100 habere. Et non pulsabatur tam in civitate quam in summon a festo Assumptionis usque Martini in sabbato.
victim: 57 + 68 + 45 + 100
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 270
year: 1464
has query: 1464-08-00-Głogów# QUERY387133ff6a628da8433f8515691534ae
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wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:43Z
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wiki page sort key: 1464-08-00-Głogów
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1247
revision ID: 2007
citation reference: Annales Glogovienses 1051-1493
citation reference: Translation needed

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1464-08-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D08-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1464-08-24Z
date start#aux: 2256010.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
reference: Chronicon abbatum Beate Marie Virgnis in Arena, in: Script. rer. Siles., ed. Stenzel (1839), pp. 156-286, 249.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Silesia
summary: A great flood around the feast of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary (August 15) caused the death of numerous animals whose corpsed rotted on the fields and infected the air. This led to a pestilence.
text original: Anno [...] eodem circa festum assumptionis b. virginis 1464, magne et continue pluvie fuerunt plus quam per triduum sine cessatione [...]. Quas pluvias maxime inundancie aquarum subsecute sunt, [...] et [...] innumerabilia quasi peccora et alia animalia majora et minora [...] ex violentia et vehemencia aquarum subito veniencium in campis submersa sunt et ex cadaveribus eorum in campis jacentibus et putrefactis adeo aer corruptus et infectus, quod sevissima pestilencie plaga subsecuta fuit.
text translation: In this same year around the feast of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary 1464, a great and continuous rain came down without any decrease over the course of three days [...]. This rain attracted the greatest flood of water [...] and innumerable farm animals and other animals, large and small, [...] drowned on the fields through the violence and fierceness with which the water suddenly appeared and by their decomposing cadavers the air was corrupted and became infectious, which entailed a terrible pestilence.
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.059537
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:53:25Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9954282
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1464-08-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1248
revision ID: 3578
citation reference: Chronicon abbatum Beate Marie Virgnis in Arena
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1464-08-01-Greifswald
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D08-2D01-2DGreifswald
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1464-09-04Z
date end#aux: 2256021.5
date start: 1464-08-10Z
date start#aux: 2255996.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Greifswald
reference: Greifswalder Universitätsmatrikeln, p. 27.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Cessation of university operations in Greifswald due to the plague
text original: post octavas s. Jacobi apostoli [1.8.], ut actus scholastici omnes suspenderentur usque ad festum s. Bartholomei apostoli [24.8.] propter tempus horribile, quo cepit invalescere pestis epydemie in hoc loco.
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:45Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0595486
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:25:45Z
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1464-08-01-Greifswald
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1249
revision ID: 2009
citation reference: Greifswalder Universitätsmatrikeln
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1464-2D08-2D01-2DGreifswald-23_QUERY21ecb107e90b2b697917fdd7a8e69216
type: Subject
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1464-09-08-Wratislavia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D09-2D08-2DWratislavia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1464-11-20Z
date end#aux: 2256098.5
date start: 1464-09-17Z
date start#aux: 2256034.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Wratislavia
reference: Gesta diversa transactis temporibus facta in Silesia et alibi (1237–1470), p. 81.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Plague in Wratislavia
text original: Eodem anno [1464] fuit pestis notabilis, incepit ante festum nativitatis Marie et duravit satis exacte usque ad festum sancti Martini et quasi ad finem anni currentis in Wratislavia et aliis hinc inde locis.
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:47Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0595718
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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wiki page sort key: 1464-09-08-Wratislavia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1250
revision ID: 2010
citation reference: Gesta diversa transactis temporibus facta in Silesia et alibi (1237–1470)
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1464-2D09-2D08-2DWratislavia-23_QUERY7ae32629b1bdb1b03e14bba436185135
type: Subject
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1464-12-00-Naples
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1464-2D12-2D00-2DNaples
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1464-12
date start#aux: 2256118.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Naples
place: Gaeta
place: Venafro
reference: Notabilia temporum di Angelo de Tummulillis da Sant'Elia, p. 123
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Plague in Naples
text original: per diversa regni loca et maxime Terre laboris sicut Neapolis, Gayeta, Suexe, Venafri, Sore, Albeti, et per multa alia circumstantia castra et loca fuit magna pestis et pluvie et nives per totum autem mensem decembris [1464], et opus olivarum fuit fertile sed tardum ad maturandum
year: 1464
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:48Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0595833
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wiki page sort key: 1464-12-00-Naples
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1251
revision ID: 3002
citation reference: Notabilia temporum di Angelo de Tummulillis da Sant'Elia
citation reference: Translation needed

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1465-00-00-Basel
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1465-2D00-2D00-2DBasel
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1465-08
date start#aux: 2256361.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
language: German
place: Basel
place: Altkirch
place: Colmar
place: Guebwiller
place: Rouffach
place: Thann
reference: Maternus Berler Chronik, p. 73.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: August was wet and cool and after that a great plague in Colmar, Rouffach, Guebwiller, Thann, Altkirch and Basel.
text original: Der zitt [1465] was ein kalter fucht augt, dem nach volgte ein grosse pestilenz zu Colmar, Ruffach, Gebwiler, Tann, Altkyrch, Basell. […] ausz fuchtigkeitt des augst und manigfaltigkeitt der reyffen, die vor dem herbst und in dem herbst viellen, ward trefflicher seurrer wein in allen landen.
text translation: In this time (1465) was also a cold moisture, and afterwards great plague in olmar, Ruffach, Gebwiler, Tann, Altkyrch, Basel, and other places. Due to the humidity in August and the good ripeness in autumn, it became an excellent sour wine in all countries.
year: 1465
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:49Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0595949
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:36:15Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6085069
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1465-00-00-Basel
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1252
revision ID: 3003
citation reference: Maternus Berler Chronik
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1465-00-00-Bologna
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1465-2D00-2D00-2DBologna
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1465
date start#aux: 2256149.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Price increase
keyword: Wine
keyword: Solar eclipse
keyword: Shortage
language: Italian
natural event: Weather
place: Bologna
reference: Ghirardacci 1915-16, p. 189.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: In Bologna: June very humid; from July to 19 September very dry and great wheat shortage, then on 20 September a solar eclipse, then cold and in December again very warm, from 23 December snow and wind and mild and short plague
text original: Alli 20 di settembre, il venerdì, a hore 23, fu la ecclisse del sole et fu grande carestia di frumento, perciochè la corba valse lire due et soldi 16; fu anco poco vino […] In somma questo anno per tutto il mese di giugno fu humido et tempestoso, et per questu fu si gran freddo, che gli huomini furono forzati di amicarsi il foco. Fu assai frumento e legume, ma poco vino. IL mese di luglio, di agosto et di settembre furono secchi et caldi insino alli 19 di settembre et da indi in poi il freddo se fece della statione padrone dandoci pioggia et nebbia. Il mese di dicembre fu talmente calido, che pareva esser la primavera, et così stette insino alle 23 e poi ne diede neve et venta et una leggiera et breve pestilenza et mal di punta.
text translation: On Friday the 20th of September, at 11 p.m., there was an eclipse of the sun and a great shortage of wheat, because the grain was worth two lire and 16 cents; there was also little wine [...] In sum, this year, for the whole month of June, it was humid and stormy, and for this reason it was so cold, that men were forced to love the fire. There was much wheat and legumes, but little wine. The months of July, August and September were dry and hot until the 19th of September, and from then on, the cold became the master of the weather, giving us rain and fog. The month of December was so hot, that it seemed to be spring, and so it remained until 23rd and then it gave snow and wind and a slight and brief plague and sore tip.
year: 1465
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:52Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0596296
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:36:18Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6085417
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1465-00-00-Bologna
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1253
revision ID: 3004
citation reference: Ghirardacci 1915-16
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1465-00-00-Bologna 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1465-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1465
date start#aux: 2256149.5
disease: Symptoms
disease: Chest pain
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fever
language: Italian
month: September
month: October
month: November
place: Bologna
reference: Corpus chronicorum bononiensium 4, p. 341
reference translation: Translation needed
season: autumn
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: People suffered from fever and chest pain in autumn, but warmer weather in November and December eased their symptoms
text original: Nota che in questo anno morino alquanti homini de mala fama, zoè che prestavano a usura, et faceano honestamente li mal contracti, chè prestavano da 25 insino in 40 per cento, facendo depositarie de datii cum littere de cambio et altri mal contracti coperti. Molto febre, varoli, mal de coste fu in l’otonno; le somente bone; novenbre et desenbre bom tempo, che ‘l fece utile assai alla povera gente, et molto più alli dazieri delle porte.
year: 1465
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:57Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0596875
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:25:57Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0596875
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1465-00-00-Bologna 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1254
revision ID: 2014
citation reference: Corpus chronicorum bononiensium 4
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1465-2D00-2D00-2DBologna_001-23_QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6
type: Subject
master page: 1465-00-00-Bologna 001
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query size: 1
query string: Bologna
wiki page sort key: 1465-00-00-Bologna 001# QUERY085bb4cb41c2276f3275d0f8f667f3c6

1465-06-24-Metz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1465-2D06-2D24-2DMetz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1465-07-03Z
date start#aux: 2256323.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
language: French
natural event: Rain
place: Metz
reference: Chroniques de la noble ville et cité de Metz, p. 345.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: Procession
summary: Processions were supposed to help improve the weather and end the plague in Metz, but to no avail.
text original: Lejour de feste sainct Jehan decollaistre, audit an [1465], les gens d’eglise et seigneurs de Mets firent faire une procession generale, et furent à Sainct Clement pour prier Diue qu’il voleist secourir son pouvre peuple de Mets, raichetté de son precieulx sang, qui estoit persecute de la peste qui acommenciot fort à perseceutier et alleir par la cite: aussy luy prier pour l’accroissance et amendement des biens de terre; car il faisoit ung pouvre temps, pour les gibnes, de froydure et pluye; et tant que le premier jour de septembre, on n’eust sceu trouveir ung boin raisin meure en vigne. A laquelle procession fut porté le chief du benoit sainct Estienne, et la fierte de sainct Livier et son chief. […] En celluy temps, l’air ne le temps, pour processions que on eust fait, ne se amendoit; et faisoit ung tres pouvre temps, et plus de la moitié de septembre ne fut jour qu’il ne pleust, et chéoit pluye aussy froyde comme à noel.
text translation: On the feast day of Saint John the Baptist, in the said year (1465), the ecclesiastics and lords of Mets made a general procession, and went to Sainct Clement to pray to God that he would come to the aid of his poor people of Mets, who were rich in his precious blood, and who were being persecuted by the plague which was beginning to spread throughout the town: We also prayed to him for the growth and improvement of the land; for the weather was poor for game, cold and rainy; and until the first day of September, we could not find a single good grape dying in the vineyard. To this procession was carried the chief of the blessed Saint Stephen, and the pride of Saint Livier and his chief. [...] At that time, the air and the weather did not improve for the processions that were carried out, and the weather was very poor, and for more than half of September there was no day without rain, and the rain was as cold as at Christmas.
year: 1465
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:25:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0597107
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:36:22Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.608588
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1465-06-24-Metz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1255
revision ID: 3005
citation reference: Chroniques de la noble ville et cité de Metz
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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master page: 1465-06-24-Metz
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1465-07-13-Kłodzko
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1465-2D07-2D13-2DKłodzko
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1465-07-22Z
date start#aux: 2256342.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Women
keyword: Virgins
language: Latin
place: Kłodzko
reference: Cronica monasterii canonicorum regularium (s. Augustini) in Glacz, p. 178
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Outbreak of a plague in Kłodzko (Glatz) as a consequence some canons regular from St. Augstine's order died
text original: Postea vero, circa festum sancte Margarethe [13.7.1465], notabilis desevit pestilencia, in qua quinque fratres fuerunt infecti, quorum quatuor iacebant supra magna stuba prefata in comodis. Et ad eorum curam gerendam admisse sunt mulieres honeste et virgins devote, ne fratres omnes inficerentur. Et mortui sunt tres ex eis, scilicet Johannes Hofmann presbiter et frater Erasmus Meysner dyaconus et Paulus de Cracovia, plus quam octogenarius, qui eciam obit in peste, tamen in infirmaria antique retro refectorium superior.
year: 1465
has query: 1465-07-13-Kłodzko# QUERYa27f349ae36297065adc45c101097ac6
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:01Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0597338
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:26:01Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0597338
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1465-07-13-Kłodzko
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1256
revision ID: 2016
citation reference: Cronica monasterii canonicorum regularium (s. Augustini) in Glacz
citation reference: Translation needed

1465-07-13-Kłodzko# QUERYa27f349ae36297065adc45c101097ac6
type: Subject
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1465-08-11-Stockholm 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1465-2D08-2D11-2DStockholm_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1465-08-20Z
date start#aux: 2256371.5
keyword: Pestilence
language: Latin
person: Kettil Karlsson
place: Stockholm
reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996, p. 334
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Bishop Kettil of Linköping dies of the plague on 11 August 1465 in Stockholm
text original: Item, eodem anno in octava assumpcionis beate Marie sepultus est Lincopie dominus Katillus episcopus Lincopensis. Qui modicum ante, videlicet in dominica proxima post Laurencii, obiit in castro Stocholmensi a pestilencia, que tunc temporis quasi per totum regnum gravissima regnavit. Qui episcopus tempore obitus sui quasi totum regnum tenuit, quod sibi subiugaverat, preter Finlandiam.
text translation: Further, in the same year, on the octave of the Virgin Mary's Ascension Day, Lord Kettil, Bishop of Linköping, was buried in Linköping. He died at Stockholm Castle shortly before, on the Sunday immediately after the feast of St Laurence. He was a victim of the pestilence which raged violently over almost the whole kingdom at this time. At his death, this bishop ruled virtually the entire empire, which he had subjugated except for Finland.
year: 1465
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:03Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0597569
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:36:27Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.6086458
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1465-08-11-Stockholm 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1257
revision ID: 3006
citation reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1465-08-11-Stockholm 002
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1465-2D08-2D11-2DStockholm_002
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1465
date start#aux: 2256149.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Pestilence
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Repentance
language: Swedish
person: Kettil Karlsson
place: Stockholm
reference: Gustaf Edvard Klemming: ''Svenska medeltidens rimkrönikor'' 3. Stockholm 1867–1868, p. 156. col. 4529–4536
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Bishop Kettil of Linköping dies of the plague in Stockholm
text original: Sedhen bleff iag siwk aff pestilens sott – och inghen kunde råda mig ther till bott – Jag sorgde oc gräth ath iag hade giortt ille – och loffuade gerna mig bätra wille - Med thz tog dödhen meg liiffwit wtåff – myn ånde iag i gudz hendher opgaff - J Stocholm ändade iag mitt liiff
text translation: Then I fell ill with the plague - and no one could advise me to cure it - I grieved and wept that I had done wrong - and promised to do better - With that death took me away - and I commanded my spirit into God's hands - I ended my life in Stocholm
year: 1465
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:04Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0597685
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:36:29Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.608669
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1465-08-11-Stockholm 002
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1258
revision ID: 3007
citation reference: Gustaf Edvard Klemming: ''Svenska medeltidens rimkrönikor'' 3. Stockholm 1867–1868
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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wiki page sort key: 1465-08-11-Stockholm 002# QUERYf967622f1b9ad45f5fa0a51673db46b3

1465-12-13-Finland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1465-2D12-2D13-2DFinland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
country: Sweden
country: Finland
date start: 1465-12-22Z
date start#aux: 2256495.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Treatment
keyword: Auctoritate Papae
keyword: Penitential
language: Latin
place: Rome
place: Turku
reference: Sara Risberg, Kirsi Salonen, and Riksarkivet. ''Auctoritate Papae: The Church Province of Uppsala and the Apostolic Penitentiary 1410-1526''. Acta Pontificum Suecica 2. Stockholm 2008, p. 116.
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Plague death of a laymen in the diocese of Turku in 1465 and penitential issued in Rome on 12 December 1465. Unsatisfied with the layman’s work, the Dominican friar Henricus Bella from the diocese of Turku had once assaulted the later plague victim who had been responsible for the maintenance of the organ bellows. After having received five blows with a stick on the back, the layman was struck down three days later with a pestilent abscess in his left armpit. Considering the absence of bruises after the blows and a plague wave in Southern Finland at that time, it was considered that the layman had died because of the inflamed abscess and not from the priest’s ill-treatment.
text original: Tertio vero die sub assella sinistra dictus laicus apostemate pestilentiali fuit percussus. Cum pestis ibidem vigerit et super verberibus baculi huiusmodi nichil lesionis rubei sive lividi per examinem deputatum extitit eventum sed ex inflatione dicti apostematis ingressus est viam carnis universe.
text translation: On the third day, the said layman was struck with a pestilential abscess under the left armpit. With the pestilence raging there, and upon the whippings of the staff, no red or bruised lesion of this kind was found, as was determined by the examination. Rather, from the inflation of the said abscess, it had entered the way of the flesh.
year: 1465
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:05Z
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modification date#aux: 2461032.6086921
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1465-12-13-Finland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1259
revision ID: 3008
citation reference: Sara Risberg
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1466-00-00-Florence
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1466-2D00-2D00-2DFlorence
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
date start: 1466
date start#aux: 2256514.5
disease: Plague
group: Turks
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Sermon
language: Italian
place: Florence
place: Venice
place: Genoa
reference: Ecritures laïques, prédication et confréries à Florence au XVe siècle, p. 347
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: Punishment
summary: A sermon (from Michele Carcano) is about the divine judgment, which was to come, as Italy was being chastised for her sins by the Turks, the plague and the masses of water.
text original: Predighone sopra ai giudizi aspetta l’Italia pe‘ suoi pechati: e sì dal Turcho e fame e peste e grande amplitudine d‘ aqua, che à grande paura non si achonzi il mar di Vinegia con quello di Gienova e somerghando tutta Italia.
text translation: Above the judgments awaits Italy for its sins: and so from the Turks and famine and pestilence and great amplitude of water, that it has great fear that the sea of Vinegia will not be flooded with that of Gienova and all of Italy will be flooded.
year: 1466
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0598032
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modification date#aux: 2461032.6087269
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1466-00-00-Florence
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1260
revision ID: 3009
citation reference: Ecritures laïques
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1466-00-00-Metz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1466-2D00-2D00-2DMetz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1466
date start#aux: 2256514.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
language: French
place: Metz
reference: Chroniques de la noble ville et cité de Metz, pp. 352–354
reference translation: Translation needed
social response: Procession
summary: Great plague in the town of Metz. The weather at the end of April and beginning of May was bad with cold rain, resulting in low grape production. To fight the plague, a procession was made to Nostre Dame aux Chairtrieulx. In May the weather improved, but the vines bore few grapes. At the end of May, a procession was held in honour of St. Clement. In June the weather was warm and humid. In August, another procession took place to ask for protection from the plague. The weather was changeable in August and resulted in good wine production.
text original: Audit an [1466], y eult en Mets grosse mortalité de peste. […] Audit an, fist uug tres bel mois de mars et environ la meitte du mois d’apvril; mais le reste du mois d’apvril en jusques au huitiesme jour de may, fist ung tres pouvre temps et chéoit pluye aussi froyde comme à noel, et pleuvoit fort et furent les yawes grandes comme elles avoient esté en hyveir. Et encor audit huitiesme jour de may, on ne véoit en vignes nulz raisins pour le froid temps qu’il avoit fait. Pour invoqueir l’ayde divine contre le temps pestilencieulx qui fort regnoit en Mets, on fist une procession à Nostre Dame aux Chairtrieulx pres du Ponthieffroy, pour alleir querir la fierte et corps de sainct Livier en son eglise, et fut apporté au moustier Sainct Pierre. Depuis le huitiesme jour du mois de may, acomenca à faire ung tres bel et chault temps, et amendont fort les raisins en vignes, mais il en y avoit peu. Audit mois de may, on acomencont fort à molrir en Mets et enz villaiges à l’ entour. (p. 352) […] Le vingt huitiesme jour de may, on fist une tres belle procession generalle à Sainct Clement, pour la mortalité qui estoit fort penetrante. Et y fut porté le chief sainct Estienne, le chief et la fierte sainct Livier, et fut rapport à Mets le corps du benoit St Clement en la grande eglise, et y fut six semaines; ce qu’il n’avoit esté passé, quarante ans, comme on disoit, si longuement. […] En ladicte année, fist ung tres bel mois de jung et si tres chault qu’on ne povoit dureir de chault; et molroit on tousjours en Mets et à l’entour, de plus fort en plus fort. Les vignes estoient peu chargiées de raisins; mais ce qui estoit, se monstroit bel et croissant et de belle appairance. Le cinquiesme, sixiesme et septiesme jour de jullet, en ces trios jours Durant, fist ung terrible temps de deux heures chescun jour seullement; car il ventoit si fort qu’il sembloit que tout deust ester fondu en l’abisme; il tonnoit et eulandoit terriblement; après pleuvoit asprement et si drument qu’il sembloit p…
year: 1466
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0598611
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:36:36Z
modification date#aux: 2461032.60875
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1466-00-00-Metz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1261
revision ID: 3010
citation reference: Chroniques de la noble ville et cité de Metz
citation reference: Translation needed

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1466-2D00-2D00-2DMetz-23_QUERYd514fe13193e122b18730669cd2ee2d3
type: Subject
master page: 1466-00-00-Metz
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1466-00-00-Metz 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1466-2D00-2D00-2DMetz_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1466
date start#aux: 2256514.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: French
place: Metz
reference: Chronique de Metz de Jacomin Husson, 1200–1525, p. 101
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: High mortality in Metz
text original: Je fais pas point de mention de gens sans nombre, car la mortalité estoit en Mets et ailleurs si grande que c’estoit grant pitiet et longtemps devant n’en avoit heu de pareille.
text translation: I make no mention of large numbers of people, because the death rate was so high in Metz and elsewhere that it was a great pity and long before that there had been none like it.
year: 1466
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:13Z
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wiki page sort key: 1466-00-00-Metz 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1262
revision ID: 3011
citation reference: Chronique de Metz de Jacomin Husson
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1466-00-00-Pskov and Novgorod
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1466-2D00-2D00-2DPskov_and_Novgorod
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1466-11-23Z
date end#aux: 2256831.5
date start: 1466-04-15Z
date start#aux: 2256609.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Cyrillic
place: Novgorod
place: Pskov
reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ, vol. 8, Moscow 2001: Iazyk Russkoĭ Kul’tury, p. 151.
reference translation: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic
region: Rus
summary: Epidemics in Pskov and Novgorod.
text original: [6974] Бысть моръ въ Псковѣ и въ Новѣгородѣ велми великъ; бысть съ Велика дни, а поча уиматися съ Филипова заговѣнiа.
text translation: (1466) There was a huge epidemic in Pskov and Novgorod; it lasted from Easter (April 6)[1] and began to reduce from Philip zagovenia [2]
year: 1466
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0598958
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1466-00-00-Pskov and Novgorod
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1263
revision ID: 2023
citation reference: Prodolzhenie letopisi po Voskresenskomu spisku in Polnoe Sobranie Russkikh Letopiseĭ
citation reference: Translation by Adrian Jusupovic

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1466-05-00-Metz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1466-2D05-2D00-2DMetz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1466-05-30Z
date start#aux: 2256654.5
keyword: Mortality
language: French
place: Metz
reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion, p. 17
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Lorraine
summary: Mortality in Metz
text original: Et le merquedi après (Ascencion), revint ledit mareschal (de Bourgogne), maix il n'osit venir parmy la cité, pour le doubte de la mortalité.
text translation: Wednesday after the Ascencion Day [May 15], the marshal of Burgundy came back, but he did not dare to enter in the city because of the mortality.
year: 1466
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0599074
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1264
revision ID: 3012
citation reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1466-05-18-Metz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1466-2D05-2D18-2DMetz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1466-05
date start#aux: 2256634.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Relics
language: French
place: Metz
reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion, p. 18
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Lorraine
social response: Procession
summary: An extraordinary procession takes place in Metz the 18th of May against the mortality.
text original: Item, le XVIIIe jour de may, on fist une très belle procession généralle à Saint Clément pour la mortalité, qui estoit très orrible et grosse en Metz. Et y fuit portés le chief du benoy saint Estienne, et le chief et la fierté du benoy saint Liviés. Et raportont-on le corps saint Clément à Mets, en la grant église; et y fuit bien le terme de VI sepmenne, ce qu'il n'avoit esté fait, passé plus de quarante ans.
text translation: Because of the mortality, which was severe and horrible in Metz, a wonderful general procession has been held the 18th day of May to the church Saint-Clément, with the relics of St Etienne and of St Liviés. St Clement's body has been brought to the church and stayed there for six weeks, a thing that did not happen since forty years.
year: 1466
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:18Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0599306
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wiki page modification date: 2025-12-23T02:36:48Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1466-05-18-Metz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1265
revision ID: 3013
citation reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1466-06-00-Metz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1466-2D06-2D00-2DMetz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1466-06
date start#aux: 2256665.5
keyword: Mortality
language: French
place: Metz
reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion, p. 18
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Lorraine
summary: People dies of a mortality in Metz, enduring hot temperatures in June.
text original: Item, en la dite année, fit un très bel moix de jung, et sy très chalt con ne le poiot durer de chalt, et moroit on tousiours plus fort
text translation: This year, the weather in June has been clear and very hot, so that it was hardly possible to endure the heat. And people continued to die again and again.
year: 1466
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:19Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0599421
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wiki page sort key: 1466-06-00-Metz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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page ID: 1266
revision ID: 3014
citation reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1466-08-00-Paris
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1466-2D08-2D00-2DParis
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1466-11
date end#aux: 2256818.5
date start: 1466-08
date start#aux: 2256726.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Cemetery
language: French
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Chronique scandaleuse de Jean de Roye 1838, p. 272.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
social response: Procession
summary: Mortality in Paris and all of Île-de-France from August to November, due to plague. The death toll is estimated to 40,000 persons in the region of Paris. This number is surely overrated by the chronicler, though the mortality has been important. It is said that the number of burials exceeded the capacities of cimeteries in Paris. Numerous religious processions have been organized during the outbreak.
text original: En ladite année, es mois d'aoust et septembre, fut grande et merveilleuse chaleur, au moyen de laquelle s'en ensuivit grande mortalité de pestilence, et autres maladies, dont et de quoy il mourut tant en la ville, villages voisins, prévosté et vicomté de Paris, quarante mille créatures et mieux, entre lesquels y mourut maistre Arnoul, astrologien du roy, qui estoit fort homme de bien, sage et plaisant; aussi y mourut plusieurs médecins et offociers du roy en ladite ville de Paris. Et si grand nombre de créatures furent portées ensevelir et enterrer au cimetière des Saints-Innocents, en ladite ville de Paris, que tant des morts en ladite ville que de l'Hôtel-Dieu tout y fust remply: et fut ordonné que de là en avant on porteroit les mortsau cimetière de la Trinité, qui est et appartient à l'hostel de la ville de Paris. Et continua ladite mort jusques en la fin de novembre, que, pour faire cesser, et prier Dieu que ainsi il lui plut de la faire, furent faites de moult belles processions générales à Paris par toutes les paroisses et églises d'icelle, où furent portées toutes les chasses et saintes reliques, et mesmement les chasses de Nostre-Dame, de sainte Geneviève et saint Marcel; et mors cessa un peu ladite mort.
text translation: In the said year (1466), in the months of August and September, there was great and marvellous heat, which resulted in great mortality from pestilence and other diseases, from which and as a result of which forty thousand or more creatures died in the city, neighbouring villages, provostry and viscounty of Paris, including Maistre Arnoul, the king's astrologer, who was a very good man, wise and pleasant; several doctors and the king's offenders also died in the said city of Paris. And so many creatures were brought to be buried in the cemetery of the Saints-Innocents, in the said city of Paris, that both the dead of the said city and of the Hôtel-Dieu were all remply there: and it was ordered that from there forward the dead should be brought to the cemetery of the Trinité, which is and belongs to the hostel of the city of Paris. And the said death continued until the end of November, when, in order to put an end to it, and to pray to God that it would please him to do so, many beautiful general processions were held in Paris by all the parishes and churches of the city, where all the dead and holy relics were carried, including the dead of Notre-Dame, Saint Geneviève and Saint Marcel; and the said death ceased a little.
victim: 40.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 40
year: 1466
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:20Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0599537
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wiki page sort key: 1466-08-00-Paris
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1267
revision ID: 3015
citation reference: Chronique scandaleuse de Jean de Roye 1838
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1466-08-14-Metz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1466-08-23Z
date start#aux: 2256739.5
disease: Plague
group: Carthusian
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
language: French
place: Metz
reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion, p. 20
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Lorraine
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized in Metz because of the plague.
text original: Item, le XIIIe jour d'aoust, on fist une très belle procession généralle au grant mostiés, pour la pestillence qui coroit fort. Et alloit on quérir la vraie croix de saint Elloy au Chartrieux au pont Thieffroy [...] Et y fuit grant temps, jusques à tant que la pestilence fuit cessée.
text translation: Because of the pestilence, a procession has been held at the great church on the 14th of August, with the real cross of St Eloy brought from the carthusian monastery at the Thieffroy bridge [...] And it took a long time before the pestilence ceased.
year: 1466
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wiki page sort key: 1466-08-14-Metz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1268
revision ID: 3016
citation reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1467-00-00-Constantinopel
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1467-2D00-2D00-2DConstantinopel
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1467
date start#aux: 2256879.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Constantinopel
place: Byzantium
reference: Corpus chronicorum bononiensium 4, p. 369.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: 700 deaths from the plague in Constantinopel per day
text original: Una moría fu in questo anno, la quale fece danno assai in la città et in piano, zoè Castello Sam Piero, Budrio et Sam Zorze de piane; la quale era cominzata insino de l’anno 1464, facendo danno in qua et in là; et moriano persone più de tempo che de putti. Nota che in questo tempo Brunaza de Mathio di Brunazi habitava in Constantinopoli et scrisse che gli era sì grande la moria de pestilentia, che gli moriavano settecento persone el dì.
text translation: A plague occurred in this year (1467), which caused much damage in the city and in the countryside, namely Castello San Piero, Budrio, and San Giorgio di pianura. It had begun in the year 1464, causing harm here and there; and more adults died than children. Note that during this time, Brunaza di Mathio di Brunazi lived in Constantinople and wrote that the plague was so severe that seven hundred people were dying each day.
victim: 700
victim count type: per day
victim daily: 700
year: 1467
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:24Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1269
revision ID: 2029
citation reference: Corpus chronicorum bononiensium 4
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1467-00-00-Constantinopel 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1467-2D00-2D00-2DConstantinopel_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1467
date start#aux: 2256879.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: English
place: Constantinopel
place: Byzantium
place: Adrianopel
place: Kallipolis
reference: George Sphrantzes 1980, p. 89.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Severe plague in Constantinopel, Adrianopel and Kallipolis and surroundings with tens of thousands of deaths
text original: In the summer of the same year, the plague overwhelmed Constantinople, Adrianople, Kallipolis, and the immediate castles, towns, and villages. No outbreak of such intensity had occurred for many years. They say that tens of thousands, not merely thousands, of human beings perished; among the casualties was the daughter of the despot [Lord Demetrios].
year: 1467
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1270
revision ID: 2030
citation reference: George Sphrantzes 1980
citation reference: Translation needed

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1467-00-00-Głogów
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1467-2D00-2D00-2DGłogów
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1467
date start#aux: 2256879.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Głogów
reference: Annales Glogovienses 1051-1493, p. 22.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Severe plague in Głogów, that came from the east
text original: A.d. 1467 fuit magna pestilentia Glogoviae, et ista pestis veniebat ab oriente in oppositum priori pesti, et licet in civitatibus magna fuit, tamen in villis major, sic quod aliqui agri absque seminatione manserunt. In ista pestilential cuilibet seorsum pulsabatur tam in civitate quam in summo.
year: 1467
has query: 1467-00-00-Głogów# QUERY387133ff6a628da8433f8515691534ae
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:26Z
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wiki page sort key: 1467-00-00-Głogów
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1271
revision ID: 2031
citation reference: Annales Glogovienses 1051-1493
citation reference: Translation needed

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1467-00-00-Lichtensteig
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1467-2D00-2D00-2DLichtensteig
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Switzerland
date start: 1467
date start#aux: 2256879.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
language: German
month: September
month: October
month: November
month: March
month: April
month: May
place: Lichtensteig
reference: Heinrich Forer's Chronik, p. 59
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
season: autumn
season: spring
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: In autumn high mortality in Lichtensteig with 40 deaths
text original: Item in dem jar 1467 was ain frü jahr und ward guter win. Ain demselbigen Jar ain herbst was der tod zu liechtenstäg; do sturbend by den fiertzig menschen.
text translation: Furthermore in the year was an early spring, resulting in good vine. But in autumn of the same year was a mortality in Lichtensteig and 40 people died.
victim: 40
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 40
year: 1467
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:27Z
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wiki page sort key: 1467-00-00-Lichtensteig
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1272
revision ID: 3862
citation reference: Heinrich Forer's Chronik
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1467-00-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1467-2D00-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1467
date start#aux: 2256879.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae 1462–1480, p. 176.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: The plague spread almost everywhere in Poland, stimulated by a warm winter
text original: Epidimie peste regiones Polonie fere universe (ora tamen Pruthenica, Pomeranie, Russie et Masovie excepta) quam graviter vexate et fere per universum Polonie Regnum in vicis, urbibus atque villis, discursione mirabilis, dum nonnullas villa preteriret, ceteras inficeret, per nota et ignota capita late vis morbid pervagata est. Tractus enim celi infectior pestem longo durantem tempore, non quidem omnia pervadentem loca, sed hinc et hinc, et primum in urbes, deinde in vicos et rura se diffundentem causabat humiditate et inopia frugum. Singulis enim mensibus frequentes descendebant imbres, insuper et hiema calida et fere sine exemplo, cuius caliditas pestem vehemencius promovebat et usque in dies Quadregesimales produxerat, sub quibus propiciacione Divina quievit lues.
year: 1467
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:29Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0600579
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wiki page sort key: 1467-00-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1273
revision ID: 2033
citation reference: Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae 1462–1480
citation reference: Translation needed

1467-00-00-Poland 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1467-2D00-2D00-2DPoland_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1467
date start#aux: 2256879.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae 1462–1480, p. 205.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: An severe plague spread almost everywhere in Poland and caused many deaths
text original: Annus hic in omnes fere regiones Regno Polonie subiectas, sed in regionem precipue Maioris Polonie, Masovie, Russie et Podolie, sed et in partem Slesie pestiferum epidimie virus usque in Ianuarium mensem diffundens multos mortales extinxit et plures villas et opida in solitudinem redegit. Annone insuper caritas regiones Polonicas pervaserat, pervasura amplius, nisi plures homines pestilencia absumpsisset. Eam insuper multitude murium adiuvabat, qui sive ex hieme calida et sicca nullas nives et paucos imbres fundente sive ex constellacione celesti adeo ebuliverant, ut frugibus, que in horreis condebantur, demolitis, in agros decurrerent et hiemalia frumenta in superficie et radice delerent.
year: 1467
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:30Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0600694
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wiki page sort key: 1467-00-00-Poland 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1274
revision ID: 2034
citation reference: Annales seu cronicae incliti regni Poloniae 1462–1480
citation reference: Translation needed

1467-06-15-Memmingen
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1467-2D06-2D15-2DMemmingen
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1468-01-02Z
date end#aux: 2257236.5
date start: 1467-06-24Z
date start#aux: 2257044.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Memmingen
reference: Template:Geschichte der Stadt Memmingen, p. 33.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Plague with a high mortality in Memmingen
text original: 1467: Dieses Jahr regierte hier der Todt (so nenneten es die Alten) das ist die Pest. Hub an S. Veitstag an den 15. Junij. Es flohen die Reichen vnd viel Volcks hinauß vnd sturben doch einen Tag über 3 oder 4 Personen nicht. An S. Andreas Tag höret es aufff vnd kam man auf Weyhnachten wiederhum herein.
text translation: This year death reigned here (as the ancients called it), that was the plague. It began on St Vitus' Day, 15 June. The rich and many people fled and more than 3 or 4 people died during the day. It stopped on St Andrew's Day and came back around Christmas.
year: 1467
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:32Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0600926
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1275
revision ID: 2035
citation reference: Template:Geschichte der Stadt Memmingen
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1467-08-00-Poland
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1467-2D08-2D00-2DPoland
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1467-08
date start#aux: 2257091.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Harvest
language: German
reference: Pole, in: ###, p. 192.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Prussia
social response: Grief
summary: Although the harvest promised to be rich in the land of Prussia, there was hardly anyone who could bring it in when the harvest was supposed to start in August. A great plague had infested the land so that all places were to large parts or completely deserted.
text original: Das erste jar do nu der libe fride nach vilen und langen jaren wider ins lant Preussen kommen was, lis got gar ein fruchtbar kornreich jar werden, desgleichen lange zceit keins war gewesen, das es jederman davor hielt, diser milde und reiche herbest wurde fast allen kommer der vorgangenen durfftigkeit zcum mehrer teil auffheben und wegknemen. [...] Da man nu augusten adir erndten solt, sihe, da kompt eine erschreckliche mortliche pestilentz, die sich ins gantze lant die qwyr und die lenge, ausbreittet und durchwütet schlosse, stette, flecke, dorffer, ecker und awen, dermassen das hernachmals der viele, etliche zcum grossen teyll, etliche gantz und gar ausgestorben, verfallen vorwustet und vorwildert sein, bis auff den heuttigen tag, wie das im gantzen lande augenschenlich zcu besehen ist; also da das volck an allen enden mit grossen hauffen hingefallen was, bleib das libe getreide, daran got sein lust het sehen mugen, hin und her im felde stehen, und was niemant, der erndtet, und einfuret.
text translation: The first year, when after many and long years peace had come back to the land of Prussia, God let it become a fruitful corn year, such as had not been for a long time, so that everytbody thought, this mild and rich harvest was going to take away almost all the grief of the previous drought. [...] Now, when the harvest should start in August, there comes a terrible mortal pestilence, which spreads throughout the whole country, spreading and ransacking castles, towns, villages, fields and floodplains, so that afterwards many of them were - some to a great extent, some completely - extinct, forfeited and overgrown up tp the present day, as can be seen in the whole country. Thus, since the people at all ends fell to build great heaps, the good grain, in which God would have seen his pleasure, remained standing back and forth in the field, and there was no one to harvest and bring it in.
year: 1467
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:33Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0601042
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modification date#aux: 2461029.1755324
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1467-08-00-Poland
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1276
revision ID: 2397
citation reference: Pole
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1467-10-02-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1467-2D10-2D02-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1467-10-11Z
date start#aux: 2257153.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Procession
language: Latin
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Rorbach Liber gestorum 1884, p. 216.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Procession
summary: Procession because of plague in Frankfurt.
text original: Anno 1467 2 octobris habebatur valde venerabilis processio pro pestilentia.
text translation: On October 2, 1467, a very venerable procession was held for the plague.
year: 1467
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:35Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0601273
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T16:12:48Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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page ID: 1277
revision ID: 2398
citation reference: Rorbach Liber gestorum 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1467-10-16-Augsburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1467-2D10-2D16-2DAugsburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1468-11-06Z
date end#aux: 2257545.5
date start: 1467-10-25Z
date start#aux: 2257167.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Augsburg
reference: Annales Augstburgenses, sp. 1664.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: 11 thousand people died of the plague in Augsburg
text original: 1467: Caeterum a festo S. Galli praesentis anni usque ad diem sanctorum apostolorum Simonis et Judae sequentis anni undecim milia hominum per civitatem Augstburgensem peste periisse, in acta relatum est.
victim: 11.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 11
year: 1467
year: 1468
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:36Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0601389
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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is a new page: true
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1278
revision ID: 2038
citation reference: Annales Augstburgenses
citation reference: Translation needed

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type: Subject
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1468-00-00-Parma
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1468-2D00-2D00-2DParma
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1468
date start#aux: 2257244.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
person: Heinrich Meibom
place: Parma
reference: Heinrich Meibom, pp. 182–183.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: After a severe plague in Parma, the doctors were blamed for the deaths and were arrested.
text original: Eodem anno in Lombardia in civitate Parma non parva sed horrida viguit pestis cui nunquam simile audisse, necaudire credo. Nulla caritas, nullus amor in Parmensibus erat, sed omnis inhumanitas & crudelitas in eis regnabat. […] Per urbes subiratores officialium libant, & si pauperum porcos reperiebant illos interficiebant & vendebant. Ex dictarum cranium procinarum comestione magno regnate calido, prout regnabat, mille hominess interfecti perierunt. Cum ergo regnat pestis tanquam mortem porcinis fugite carnes. Cessante epidemia medici, qui pestilentiatis [p. 183] medebantur ab officialibus detenti & incarcerate fuerunt illisque imputabant mille latrocinia & homicidia commissa & pecunias quas cum magno labore & periculo lucrati fuerant eis eripuerunt.
year: 1468
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.060162
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9957755
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1468-00-00-Parma
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1279
revision ID: 3580
citation reference: Heinrich Meibom
citation reference: Translation needed

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1468-00-00-Parma 001
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1468-2D00-2D00-2DParma_001
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1468
date start#aux: 2257244.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Italian
place: Parma
reference: Historiae Parmensis fragmenta, col. 752.
reference translation: Translation by DeepL
summary: Severe plague in Parma.
text original: Grande fu la pestilenza in Parma, e quasi fu abbandonata la Città, nella quale nacque sulla piazza e per le strade l'herba, come in campagna.
text translation: Great was the pestilence in Parma, and the city was almost abandoned, in which the herba was born on the square and in the streets, as in the countryside.
year: 1468
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:39Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0601736
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wiki page sort key: 1468-00-00-Parma 001
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1280
revision ID: 2040
citation reference: Historiae Parmensis fragmenta
citation reference: Translation by DeepL

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1468-09-00-Valencia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1468-2D09-2D00-2DValencia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1468-12
date end#aux: 2257579.5
date start: 1468-09
date start#aux: 2257488.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fever
language: Catalan
place: Valencia
reference: Dietari del capellà d’Alfons el Magnanim, p. 271.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Wozniak
summary: Many people, including Bishop Cascant, died of a fever in Valencia.
text original: En lo mes de setembre, fins en lo mes de deembre, en Valencia, e dos legues en torn, foren tantes febres que mes heren los malalts que no los sans. En moriren de les dites febres, entre los quals moriren los segu[e]nts: Mori lo bisbe Cascant […] e molta altra gent que moriren de les febres dintre sis messes.
text translation: In the month of September, until the month of December, in Valencia, and two leagues in turn, there were so many fevers that hurt the sick more than the healthy. They died of the said fevers, among which the following died: Bishop Cascant died [...] and many other people who died of fevers within six masses.
year: 1468
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:43Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0602199
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1468-09-00-Valencia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1281
revision ID: 2041
citation reference: Dietari del capellà d’Alfons el Magnanim
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Wozniak

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1468-09-21-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1468-2D09-2D21-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1468-09-30Z
date start#aux: 2257508.5
disease: Plague
language: German
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
place: Gelnhausen
reference: Rorbach Liber gestorum 1884, p. 188.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Outbreak of plague in Frankfurt with people fleeing to Gelnhausen.
text original: Anno 1468 umb sanct Mathaei tag ist ein groß sterben alhier gewesen, daß der merer teil geschlechter und burger nacher Gelnhausen geflohn seid.
text translation: In the year 1468, on Saint Matthew's Day, there was a great dying here, so much so that the majority of families and citizens fled to Gelnhausen.
year: 1468
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:44Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0602315
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wiki page sort key: 1468-09-21-Frankfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1282
revision ID: 2042
citation reference: Rorbach Liber gestorum 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1470-00-00-Cyprus
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1470-2D00-2D00-2DCyprus
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Cyprus
date end: 1472
date end#aux: 2258705.5
date start: 1470
date start#aux: 2257975.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: English
reference: A Narrative of the Chronicle of Cyprus 1456-89, p. 114.
reference translation: Translation needed
summary: Plague with many deaths in Cyprus
text original: In addition, a great plague struck in 1470 and lasted for two and a half years. Besides, three parts of the island died, and the island remained devastated.
year: 1470
year: 1472
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:46Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0602546
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T11:10:55Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.9659144
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1470-00-00-Cyprus
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1283
revision ID: 3863
citation reference: A Narrative of the Chronicle of Cyprus 1456-89
citation reference: Translation needed

1471-00-00-France
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1471-2D00-2D00-2DFrance
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1471
date start#aux: 2258340.5
disease: Symptoms
disease: Bellyache
keyword: Mortality
language: French
place: Paris
place: Île-de-France
reference: Chronique scandaleuse de Jean de Roye 1838, p. 295
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
summary: Mortality in Paris and all of France
text original: En ladite année fut mortalité commune et universelle par la pluspart dudit royaume, de maladie de flux de ventre et autres maladies; à cause de quoy plusieurs gens de façon moururent en ladite ville de Paris et ailleurs
text translation: In this year, a universal mortality broke out in much parts of the kingdom, that affected people with bellyache and other symptoms of disease. Several important persons died in Paris and elsewhere.
year: 1471
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:48Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0602778
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:01Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9958449
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1471-00-00-France
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1284
revision ID: 3581
citation reference: Chronique scandaleuse de Jean de Roye 1838
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1472-00-00-Thuringia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1472-2D00-2D00-2DThuringia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
country: Hungary
date start: 1472
date start#aux: 2258705.5
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Drought
keyword: River
language: German
natural event: Climate
natural event: Comet
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 137.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
river: Danube
summary: An unspecific epidemic in Thuringia and all over Germany in the context of the drought years 1471-1473
text original: Anno 1472 hat man zween grosse schreckliche Cometen in Germania gesehen, Darnach sind erfolget drey sehr durre iahr vnd vnfruchtbare, pestilentz vnd sehr viel blutvergiessens. Vnd schreiben die Historien schreiber, das von wegen grosser hitze vnd durre, die wälde sich entzundet, die wasser vertrocknet, das man auch in Vngern durch die Tonaw hatt waten konnen.
text translation: In the year 1472, two great and terrifying comets were seen in Germany. Following this, there were three very dry and infertile years, marked by pestilence and a great deal of bloodshed. Historians write that due to the intense heat and drought, forests caught fire, waters dried up, and it was even possible to wade through the river Danube in Hungary.
year: 1472
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:51Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0603125
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:02Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9958565
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1472-00-00-Thuringia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1285
revision ID: 3582
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1472-08-00-on the Oka river
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1472-2D08-2D00-2Don_the_Oka_river
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Russia
date start: 1472-08-08Z
date start#aux: 2258916.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Army
keyword: River
language: Cyrillic
reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, т. XXV, Mocвa: Языки Cлaвянcкoй Kyльтypы, 2004, p. 297–298
reference translation: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski
river: Oka
summary: A plague in the Tatar army of Tsar Akhmet fighting against the Muscovite troops on the Oka River
text original: [6980] человѣколюбець бог, милюяи poд xpистияньски, посла и cмертноносную язву нa Tatapъ, начашa бo напpacнo yмирати мнози в полцѣ их, и убоaвшеся бѣгу яшacя.
text translation: 1472 The God who loves people, loving the Christian race, sent a deadly disease against the Tartars, because suddenly many of them began to die in their army, and being frightened, they fled.
year: 1472
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:53Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0603357
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:05Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9958912
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1472-08-00-on the Oka river
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1286
revision ID: 3583
citation reference: Московский лeтoпиcный свод конца XV века
citation reference: Translation by Dariusz Dabrowski

1472-08-00-on the Oka river Sim
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1472-2D08-2D00-2Don_the_Oka_river_Sim
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1472-08-08Z
date start#aux: 2258916.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: River
language: Cyrillic
reference: Симеоновская летопись, in: Полное Cобрание Pусских Летописей, vol. XVIII, Mocквa: Знак, 2007, p. 243.
reference translation: None
river: Oka
summary: A plague in the Tatar army of Tsar Akhmet fighting against the Muscovite troops on the Oka River.
text original: [6980] [1] человѣколюбець Богъ, милюяи poдъ xpистiяньскыи, посла и cмертноносную язву нa Tatapъ, начашa бo напpacнo yмирати мнози въ полцѣ ихъ, и убоaвшеся бѣгу яшacя.
text translation: 1472, July, 30 (or later) The God who loves people, loving the Christian race, sent a deadly disease against the Tartars, because suddenly many of them began to die in their army, and being frightened, they fled.
year: 1472
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:58Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0603935
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:26:58Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0603935
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1472-08-00-on the Oka river Sim
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1287
revision ID: 2047
citation reference: Симеоновская летопись
citation reference: None

1472-12-00-Metz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1472-2D12-2D00-2DMetz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1472-12
date start#aux: 2259040.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Fever
language: French
month: December
month: January
month: February
natural event: Frost
place: Metz
reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion, p. 17.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Lorraine
season: winter
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Mortality in Metz.
text original: Item en ycelle année, il fist ung yver pluvioux et ne gellit presque point ; et molroit on ung poc de la pest et des aprison.
text translation: In this year (1472), the winter has been very wet and with almost no frost. And few people died of the pest and of fever.
year: 1472
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:26:59Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0604051
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:09Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9959375
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1472-12-00-Metz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1288
revision ID: 3584
citation reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1473-08-09-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1473-2D08-2D09-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1473-08
date end#aux: 2259283.5
date start: 1473-07
date start#aux: 2259252.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
keyword: Drought
language: German
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Rorbach Liber gestorum 1884, p. 218-219.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Procession
summary: Procession because of mortality, drought and peace in Frankfurt.
text original: Anno 1473 9 augusti was eine procession vor den schnellen todt, auch vor ein regen wegen durrer hitzigen zit. niemands lebendiges in diesen landen gedacht eine solche ubermesige heise zit, und regnet nicht, also daß die truben an den stöcken fast alle verwelket und verdorben; auch vor einem gemeinen frieden, wann der herzog von Burgund Niemägen und andere stätte gewann. und (p. 219) weret das sterben per menses julium und augustum, und starb viel volks, doch mer männer den frawen.
text translation: In the year 1473, on August 9th, there was a procession against sudden death, as well as for rain during a dry and hot period. No one living in these lands remembered such an excessively hot time, with no rain, causing the grapes on the stalks to wither and spoil almost entirely. Also, for a common peace, when the Duke of Burgundy conquered Nijmegen and other places. And there was dying for months, July and August, and many people died, mostly men than women.
year: 1473
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:01Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0604282
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T16:13:14Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1758565
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1473-08-09-Frankfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1289
revision ID: 2399
citation reference: Rorbach Liber gestorum 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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query string: Hesse
wiki page sort key: 1473-08-09-Frankfurt# QUERY4252fd582a7e3230a37e191b09cb296d

1474-00-00-Silesia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1474-2D00-2D00-2DSilesia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date start: 1474
date start#aux: 2259436.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Wrocław
reference: Pol ###, II, p. 106.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Silesia
summary: A Polish-Bohemian force fought against Wrozław in 1474, but they died of polluted air and of thirst.
text original: Der Bresler Feinde waren alle Elemente entgegen und zuwider; die Luft wahr ihnen vergiftet, dass sie ohne Zahl dahin fielen; das Wasser verschwandt und gefror zu Grunde [...] das Erdreich war so fest gefroren, dass sie ihre Todten nicht begraben möchten.
text translation: The enemies of Wrocław were opposed by all the elements; the air was poisoned so that they fell without number; the water disappeared and froze into the ground [...] the ground was frozen so solid that they could not bury their dead.
year: 1474
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0604398
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-09T11:11:10Z
modification date#aux: 2461049.966088
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1474-00-00-Silesia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1290
revision ID: 3864
citation reference: Pol ###
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

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type: Subject
master page: 1474-00-00-Silesia
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wiki page sort key: 1474-00-00-Silesia# QUERY96c336189db047ca60f3c0a3342572f9

1474-06-00-Silesia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1474-2D06-2D00-2DSilesia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date end: 1475-03-03Z
date end#aux: 2259853.5
date start: 1474-07-03Z
date start#aux: 2259610.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Great chronological distance
language: German
natural event: Fire
person: Daniel Gomolcke
reference: Daniel Gomolcke, Beschreibung derer grossen Theuerungen etc. (Breslau 1737), p. 9.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Silesia
summary: A drought in 1474 was followed by a great inflation and hunger as well as by a terrible pestilence which lasted from the feast of St John (June 24) 1474 until Shrove Tuesday (February 22) 1475.
text original: A. 1474 ist ein so heisser und dürrer Sommer gewesen, dass sich die Wälder entzündet, die Saat verdorrte im Felde, davon entstunde erstlich eine grosse Theurung, und Hungers-Noth; darzu kam eine erschrockliche Pestilentz, diese währete von Yohanne an, biss auf Fast-nacht, da seynd die Leuthe plötzlich auf denen Gassen niedergefallen, und gestorben.
text translation: In 1474 there was such a hot and dry summer that the forests were set on fire, the seeds withered in the fields, and from this arose first of all a great drought and famine; then came a terrible pestilence, which lasted from the feast of St John until Shrove Tuesday, when the people suddenly fell down in the streets and died.
year: 1474
year: 1475
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:04Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1474-06-00-Silesia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1291
revision ID: 3586
citation reference: Daniel Gomolcke
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1475-00-00-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1475-2D00-2D00-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1475
date start#aux: 2259801.5
disease: Animal plague
keyword: Crops
language: German
person: Daniel Gomolcke
reference: Daniel Gomolcke, Fortsetzung der Wasser-Historie in Ober- und Nieder-Schlesien (Breslau 1736), p. 46.
reference translation: Translation by Christian Oertel
region: Moravia
region: Silesia
region: Bohemia
region: Lusatia
summary: Locusts destroyed many crops in Bohemia, Silesia, Moravia and Lusatia and caused a mortal disease among the pigs.
text original: A. 1475 haben die Heuschrecken in Böhmen, Schlesien und Mähren, auch Laussnitz alle Garten-Früchte aufgefressen, und liessen einen grässlichen Gestanck hinter sich, erregten auch unter denen Schweinen, so selbe frassen, eine Seuche daran sie sturben.
text translation: In 1475, the locusts in Bohemia, Silesia and Moravia as well as in Lusatia ate up all the garden crops, leaving behind them a terrible stink, and also caused an epidemic among the pigs that ate them, from which they died.
year: 1475
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:06Z
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wiki page sort key: 1475-00-00-Bohemia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1292
revision ID: 3587
citation reference: Daniel Gomolcke
citation reference: Translation by Christian Oertel

1479-00-00-Görlitz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1479-2D00-2D00-2DGörlitz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1479
date start#aux: 2261262.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Görlitz
place: Bautzen
reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839, p. 296.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Saxony
summary: A plague ravages in Görlitz and Bautzen and kills many friars.
text original: Item anno domini 1479 simili modo pestis ingwinaria in Görlitcz multos de terra rapuit et precipue de conventu Gorliczensi decem fratres sed de conventu Budissinensi viginti fratres.
text translation: Likewise, in the year of our Lord 1479, a similar plague or epidemic in Görlitz seized many from the land, especially from the Görlitz convent, where ten brothers died, but from the Bautzen convent, twenty brothers.
victim: 10 + 20
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 30
year: 1479
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wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:07Z
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wiki page sort key: 1479-00-00-Görlitz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1293
revision ID: 3588
citation reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1482-00-00-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1482-2D00-2D00-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1482
date start#aux: 2262358.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Rorbach Liber gestorum 1884, p. 223.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Plague in Frankfurt.
text original: Anno 1482 pestilentia epidemica Francofordiam graviter afflixit.
text translation: In the year 1482, an epidemic plague severely afflicted Frankfurt.
year: 1482
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0605208
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wiki page sort key: 1482-00-00-Frankfurt
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1294
revision ID: 2054
citation reference: Rorbach Liber gestorum 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1482-04-00-Metz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1482-2D04-2D00-2DMetz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1482-04
date start#aux: 2262448.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: French
place: Metz
reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion, p. 18
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Lorraine
summary: A mortality breaks out in Metz in April. People first loose their senses, then recover after 3-4 days, then die.
text original: Item, en la dite année, on mois d'apvril, ons commensont fort à mourir de chaulde maladie. Et devenoient les gens vairs; et ne savoient qu'ilz disoient, de force de la dite maladie; et au chiefz de III ou IIII jours, revenoient à leurs entendement; et tantost après, les plusieurs mouroient.
text translation: In this year, in April, people began to die of a "hot" disease. They first became green (?) and lost their reason. They recovered after 3 or 4 days, but soon after they died.
year: 1482
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:10Z
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1482-04-00-Metz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1295
revision ID: 3589
citation reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1482-05-07-Metz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1482-2D05-2D07-2DMetz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1482-05-16Z
date start#aux: 2262484.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
language: French
place: Metz
reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion, p. 147
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Lorraine
social response: War
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized in Metz because of the plague.
text original: Item, le VIIe jour du mois de may, nos seigneurs firent faire une procession générale à Saint-Clément [...] Laquelle procession fut ordonnée pour deux choses; la première pour la guerre, et la seconde pour la mortalité, car on commensoit fort à mourir de la peste
text translation: Our lords organized a procession on the 7th of May at the chruch of Saint-Clément. I has been decided for two reasons. Fisrtly because of the war, and secondly because of the mortality. Yet, people began to die of pestilence.
year: 1482
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:11Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.060544
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:23Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9960995
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1482-05-07-Metz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1296
revision ID: 3590
citation reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1482-08-10-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1482-2D08-2D10-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1483-02
date end#aux: 2262754.5
date start: 1482-08-19Z
date start#aux: 2262579.5
disease: Plague
language: German
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Johann Heise 1884, p. 226.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: Plague in Frankfurt and 1000 people dead.
text original: Anno eodem (1482) umb Laurentii hubs an zu sterben, werd biß fasten strenglich. Storben uber tausent menschen.
text translation: In the same year (1482), mortality started to rise around St. Lawrence's and continued with force until Lent. More than a 1000 people died.
year: 1482
year: 1483
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:13Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0605671
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wiki page sort key: 1482-08-10-Frankfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1297
revision ID: 2057
citation reference: Johann Heise 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1482-08-29-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1482-2D08-2D29-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1482
date start#aux: 2262358.5
disease: Plague
group: Monks
keyword: Procession
keyword: Priests
language: Latin
language: German
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Johann Heise 1884, p. 225.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Procession
summary: Plague in Frankfurt and a procession.
text original: Anno 1482 war ein proceßion contra pestem uf decollationis Johannis, darin waren 101 schuler von unser lieben Frawen schul, von der Leonhardsschul 81, von der Pharschulen 126, Barfüsermünch 22, Prediger 35, Carmeliter 30, alle weltliche pfaffen und der ganz rat.
text translation: In the year 1482, there was a procession on 29 August, there were 101 pupils of the school of Our Lady, 81 from the St. Leonhard's school, 126 from the parish's school, 22 Franciscan monks, 25 Dominicans, 30 Carmelites and all the secular clergy and the whole city council.
year: 1482
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:15Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0605903
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:25Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9961227
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1482-08-29-Frankfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1298
revision ID: 3591
citation reference: Johann Heise 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1482-09-17-Weimar
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1482-2D09-2D17-2DWeimar
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1482-09-26Z
date start#aux: 2262617.5
disease: Plague
language: German
place: Weimar
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 142.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
region: Saxony
summary: Death of Duke Wilhelm of Saxony in Weimar from plague.
text original: Anno Eodem (1482) Ist Hertzog Wilhelm, […] zu Weimar an der pestilentz gestorben, am tage Lamperti.
text translation: In the same year (1482), Duke Wilhelm (of Saxony), [...], died of the plague in Weimar on the feast day of St. Lambert.
year: 1482
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:17Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0606134
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9961343
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1299
revision ID: 3592
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1483-06-20-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1483-2D06-2D20-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1483-06-29Z
date start#aux: 2262893.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Hunger
keyword: Crops
language: German
place: Erfurt
reference: Konrad Stolle 1968, p. 191
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
social response: Procession
summary: Great mortality and famine in Thuringia's neighbouring countries and the citizens of Erfurt fear they might be affected in the future and organize a procession to prevent this.
text original: Als man schreib noch Christi gebort vnser hern Tusent vierhundert vnnd drye vnnd achczigk, An deme fritage vor sant Johans tage baptisten, Do hatte der erßame vnnd wiße rath zu Erffort bestalt zu gehene eyne lobeliche erliche processien vmme dye stadt Erffort Vmme sunderlicher bethe willen eyns iglichen menschen, zu bethen vnnd zu loben den almechtigen ewigen got, das her de jn woner der erlichen stadt Erffort vnnd ouch andere frome luthe behute wolde vor dem gremmigen tode, ader hunger, ader pestilencien, vnnd dye fruchte uff deme feld. Sunderlichen jn disser zit ist groß sterben gewest jn fele landen vmme heer, ane jn Erffort vnnd jm lande zu Doringen alleyne. Also besorgte sich dye stad Erffort, eß mochte ouch zu on kome.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1483, on the Friday before St. John's day, the honourable council of Erfurt decided to organize a procession around the city for extraordinary praying of all people. The Lord Almighty should be petitioned and blessed so he would protect the honest inhabitants of Erfurt and other just people from the grim reaper, or famine, or pestilence, and save the crops in the fields. In this time, there was a great mortality in all neighbouring countries, but not in Thuringie and Erfurt itself. So the city of Erfurt worried, they might be next.
year: 1483
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:19Z
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:27Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1300
revision ID: 3593
citation reference: Konrad Stolle 1968
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1483-07-02-Metz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1483-2D07-2D02-2DMetz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1483-07-11Z
date start#aux: 2262905.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Siege
language: French
place: Metz
reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion, p. 154
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Lorraine
social response: War
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized in Metz because of the plague.
text original: Item, le second jour de jullet, on fit une procession généralle à St-Arnoult [...]. Et la cause d'icelle procession fut pour troix raixons, le première en remerciant Dieu de la belle année et de la fertillité des biens de terre qu'il nous avoit envoyés, luy priant de les amender; la seconde, luy priant qu'il ly pleut à cesser son ire, pour le fait de la pestillance qui alors couroit trè fort en la cité et au pays; et la tierce, en luy requérant qu'il noz voulust donner victoire encontre nous ennemis, par especial contre ceux de Rechiesmont, où que la cité tenoit le siège.
text translation: The 2nd of July was held a procession at St-Arnoult church [...] There was three reasons for this procession. First, to thank God for the fruitful year we had and to ask Him to keep agricultural goods safe. Secondly, to ask Him to stop his wrath, because of the pestilence that ravaged the city and the countryside. Third, to ask Him to give us victory against our enemies, especially concerning the siege of Richemont.
year: 1483
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:20Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0606482
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:28Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9961574
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1483-07-02-Metz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1301
revision ID: 3594
citation reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1483-08-00-Metz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1483-2D08-2D00-2DMetz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1483-08
date start#aux: 2262935.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: French
place: Metz
reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion, p. 156
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Lorraine
summary: Mortality because of plague in Metz.
text original: Item, on mouroit tousiours fort en Mets de la peste, tellement que tous les seigneurs et dames s'en allont en leurs chastelleries de dehors.
text translation: The mortality was still strong in Metz because of the pestilence. So that lords and ladies of high ranks fled to their castles in the countryside.
year: 1483
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:22Z
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revision ID: 3595
citation reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1484-00-00-Stockholm
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1484-2D00-2D00-2DStockholm
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1484
date start#aux: 2263088.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Stockholm
reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996, p. 362.
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Pestilence in Sweden. Only in Stockholm, 15.000 people fall victim to the plague.
text original: Item, eodem tempore viguit pestilencia in Suecia et maxime Holmis, ita quod famabatur, ut xv milia obierunt hominum ex sola civitate Stokholmensi.
text translation: Furthermore, at the same time, a plague epidemic was raging in Sweden and especially in Stockholm; and it was so severe that it was rumoured that 15,000 people died in the city of Stockholm alone.
victim: 15.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 15
year: 1484
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:23Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0606829
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is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1484-00-00-Stockholm
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1303
revision ID: 2063
citation reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1484-07-25-Magdeburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1484-2D07-2D25-2DMagdeburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1484-10-08Z
date end#aux: 2263360.5
date start: 1484-08-03Z
date start#aux: 2263294.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Women
language: Latin
place: Magdeburg
reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869, p. 417.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Eastern Germany
summary: A mortality strikes Magdeburg and the surroundings, higher social strata and young women particularly affected.
text original: Im selben jar (1484) war auch hir gros sterben, war ein landtsterben, und fing an umb Jacobi und werhete bis auf Michaelis. In diesem sterben storben viel vornehmer leut und sonderlich viel jungfrawen. Andere schreiben, dis sterben hab angefangen umb pfingsten und gewerhet bis Martini.
text translation: In the same year (1484) there was a great dying here, and throughout the country. It began around St James' Day and ended on St Michael's Day. Many noble people and especially many young women died as a result of this plague. Others wrote that the deaths began around Pentecost and lasted until St Martin's Day.
year: 1484
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:29Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0607523
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1304
revision ID: 3596
citation reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1484-08-06-Głogów
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1484-2D08-2D06-2DGłogów
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Poland
date end: 1484
date end#aux: 2263088.5
date start: 1484-08-15Z
date start#aux: 2263306.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Głogów
reference: Annales Glogovienses, in: Script. rer. Siles., vol 10, ed. Markgraf (1877), p. 46.
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Silesia
summary: In 1484 a great plague raged in Głogów, in Lower Silesia from the feast of St Sixtus (August 6) to the advent of the Lord (December).
text original: A(nno) d(omini) 1484 exorta est pestis magna in Glogovia, qualis non fuit per multos annos nec habetur in memoria hominum, et incepit circa festum Sixti et duravit usque ad adventum domini; et in ista peste mortui sunt homines parvi et magni, in summo sepulti sunt 332, qui obierunt in summo, in arena, in piscatia, in strata lapidea, sed in civitate mortui sunt sine numero, qui sepulti sunt apud s. Joannem, Nicolaum, cruciferos et apud monachos et alibi.
victim: 332
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 332
year: 1484
has query: 1484-08-06-Głogów# QUERY387133ff6a628da8433f8515691534ae
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:30Z
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modification date#aux: 2461060.1936458
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1484-08-06-Głogów
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:Admin
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1305
revision ID: 4602
citation reference: Annales Glogovienses
citation reference: Translation needed

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1486-08-05-Sweden
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1486-2D08-2D05-2DSweden
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Italy
country: Sweden
date start: 1486-08-14Z
date start#aux: 2264035.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Auctoritate Papae
keyword: Penitential
language: Latin
place: Rome
place: Linköping
place: Kalmar
place: Strängnäs
place: Åkerö
reference: Sara Risberg, Kirsi Salonen, and Riksarkivet. ''Auctoritate Papae: The Church Province of Uppsala and the Apostolic Penitentiary 1410-1526''. Acta Pontificum Suecica 2. Stockholm 2008, p. 293
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: The Swedish laymen Magnus “Pigerii” (perhaps Birgersson), the servant of the knight Åke from the diocese of Strängnäs, dies of the plague in 1486 in Åkerö. Earlier, Magnus had been attacking Nicolaus Finvidi, a cleric from the diocese of Linköping in Kalmar who, in order to defend himself, had thrown a stone at Magnus. Even though Magnus confirmed on his deathbed Nicolaus’ innocence, Magnus’ relatives obtained that Nicolaus was summoned to appear in court. This penitential issued in Rome in 1486 by regent Julianus, bishop of Bertinoro, refers the case to the local bishop and authorizes him to declare Nicolaus innocent.
text original: Et deinde post aliquot septimanas, antequam ex peste epidemica ibidem tactus nature sue debitum persolvisset, denuo in ultimis suis similiter inquisitus dictum exponentem illius mortis causam minime fuisse neque esse dixit et excusavit.
text translation: And then after some weeks, before he had paid his debt by nature, touched there by an epidemic pestilence, again, in his last words, he [= Magnus] was similarly investigated and said that there was no reason for that death, and he apologized.
year: 1486
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:32Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.060787
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:36Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.99625
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1486-08-05-Sweden
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1306
revision ID: 3598
citation reference: Sara Risberg
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1489-00-00-Metz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1489-2D00-2D00-2DMetz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1489
date start#aux: 2264915.5
disease: Properieulle
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
language: French
place: Metz
reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion, p. 217
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Lorraine
summary: An epidemic of properieulle breaks out in Metz, affecting five sixth of the children and many young adults.
text original: Item, en celle année, rengnait et fut ung grand cours de la maladie con dit Properieulle, et sy fort qu'il n'y avoit mie, de VI ainffans, ung qui ne l'eust. Et, avec ce, y avoit beaucop de gens de XX ans, ou environ yceluy eaige, que l'avoient, dont on disoit que c'estoit signe d'avoir une grant mortalité.
text translation: This year the so-called 'properieulle' disease broke out so strongly that five sixth of every children were affected. On top of that, a lot of people aged around 20 years old get it too, and it was said that this was a sign of great mortality to come.
year: 1489
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:33Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0607986
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9962616
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1489-00-00-Metz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1307
revision ID: 3599
citation reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1489-05-00-Lyon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1489-2D05-2D00-2DLyon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date end: 1489-05
date end#aux: 2265035.5
date start: 1489-04
date start#aux: 2265005.5
keyword: Cough
language: Latin
reference: Chronique de Benoît Mailliard, p. 153
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Auverge-Rhône-Alpes
region: Lyon
river: Rhône
summary: While the weather in May is cold and wet, people are affected by severe cough.
text original: Aprilis et Mayus fuerunt pluviosi et aquatici; fuit Mayus frigidus et regnavit tussis in gentibus.
text translation: April and May have been rainy and wet; May have been cold and people coughed a lot.
year: 1489
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:35Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0608218
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:38Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9962732
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1489-05-00-Lyon
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1308
revision ID: 3600
citation reference: Chronique de Benoît Mailliard
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

1490-00-00-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1490-2D00-2D00-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1490
date start#aux: 2265280.5
disease: Syphilis
keyword: Apocalypse
language: German
place: Erfurt
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 144.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
region: Americas
summary: Misdated arrival of syphilis to Europe in 1490 predating the presumed arrival to Europe in 1493 in the context of the Columbian Exchange; the new disease is interpreted as an apolcalyptic sign.
text original: Anno eodem (1490) Ist eine neuwe kranckheit die Frantzosen, von ettlichen aber die Hispanische seuche genant, aufKomen, vnd wie man sagt, sie ist aus den newgefundenen Inseln in occidente in Europam gebracht. Ist eins von den grossen zeichen vor dem Jungsten tage.
text translation: IIn the same year (1490), a new illness has arisen called the French (diseasee), by some called the Spanish sickness, and as it is said, it has been brought from the newly discovered islands in the west to Europe. It is one of the great signs before the Last Judgment.
year: 1490
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:36Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0608333
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:39Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9962847
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1490-00-00-Erfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1309
revision ID: 3601
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1493-00-00-Savigny
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1493-2D00-2D00-2DSavigny
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1493
date start#aux: 2266376.5
disease: Glene
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Children
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Men
keyword: Women
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Savigny
reference: Chronique de Benoît Mailliard, p. 167
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Auverge-Rhône-Alpes
region: Lyon
river: Rhône
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: While the summer weather has been outstandingly dry and hot, a lot of people suffer from a disability called glene, that kills men, women and children.
text original: Viguit infirmitas, quam glene vocamus, mirabiliter, ita quod multi homines, mulieres et pueri ex infirmitate illa, tam in villa Lugduni quam per patriam obierunt.
text translation: A disability spread wonderfully, that is called 'glene'. So that a lot of men, women and children died from this disease in Lyon and elsewhere in the region.
year: 1493
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:38Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0608565
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is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1493-00-00-Savigny
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1310
revision ID: 3602
citation reference: Chronique de Benoît Mailliard
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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1494-06-00-Lyon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1494-2D06-2D00-2DLyon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1494-06
date start#aux: 2266892.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
reference: Chronique de Benoît Mailliard, p. 171.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Auverge-Rhône-Alpes
region: Lyon
river: Rhône
summary: A plague breaks out in Lyon.
text original: Pestis letalis, que dicitur epidimia, in dicta villa Lugduni, in mense Junii, incepit vigere, adeo quod rex, regina et ceteri principes villam exierunt. Rex, regina, domini duces Aurelianis, Borbonii et ducissa Borbonii iverunt apud Viennam et a Vienna ad Valenciam Dalphinam.
text translation: A deadly plague, named epidemia, broke out in the city of Lyon in June, so that the King, the Queen and other prominent persons fled away from the city. The King with the Queen and the Duke and the Duchess of Bourbon went to Vienne, and then from Vienne went to Valence.
year: 1494
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:39Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0608681
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:42Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9963194
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1494-06-00-Lyon
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1311
revision ID: 3603
citation reference: Chronique de Benoît Mailliard
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

1494-08-00-Liège
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1494-2D08-2D00-2DLiège
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Belgium
date start: 1494-08
date start#aux: 2266953.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Procession
language: Latin
place: Liège
reference: Chronique du règne de Jean de Horne, pp. 490-491
reference translation: Translation needed
region: Wallonia
social response: Procession
summary: A plague affects the city and the surrounding region. Processions are organized to prevent massive death.
text original: Illis diebus (beginning of August), quia pestis vigebat in certi locis Leodii et circumquaque, et populus timens eam, sicut communi proverbio, ut post guerras et famem communiter sequitur mortalitas, quas idem populus , proh dolor, dolorose expertus, tanquam in navicula fluctuanti navigans, ne in fluctibus undarum procelle pestis demergatur, ad Doinum Creatorem omnium ejusque Matrem omnium criminum ablutricem, omnesque sanctos, tanquam a Dominus pro nobis intercessores, pro corde converus est, ejusque interventu misse speciales in omnibus ecclesiis parochialibus sut celebrate, quique diebus continuis, atque processiones cum delatione Venerabilis Sacramenti, sanctorum sanctarumque imaginum ac aliarum raliquiarum, subsequente popula utriusque sexus devotissime ardentes candelas in manibus gestante, illis diebus quibus fiebant, totam per civitatem processiones, et hoc paulo post, videlicet vicesima tertia septembris.
year: 1494
has query: 1494-08-00-Liège# QUERY15e31a20bc67b049b3d68280d39ca7df
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:43Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0609144
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1312
revision ID: 3604
citation reference: Chronique du règne de Jean de Horne
citation reference: Translation needed

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type: Subject
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1495-00-00-Stockholm
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1495-2D00-2D00-2DStockholm
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1495
date start#aux: 2267106.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Swedish
natural event: Fire
natural event: Storm
place: Stockholm
reference: Gustaf Edvard Klemming: ''Svenska medeltidens rimkrönikor'' 3. Stockholm 1867–1868, p. 123. col. 3561–3571
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Fire, storm, and plague hit Stockholm in 1495, killing up to 7,000 people and counting. The plague did not only affect the city but ravaged the whole Kingdom of Sweden
text original: eeldh storm pestilencia och ryzer akth – laatha nw alla see thera makth – eeldin stormar mz storan heetta – stokholms män faa thz sörgeligha weetta – öffuer södhermalm och östan mwr – flygher eeldin som eeth wr – och mangha haffua thz sporth – huru thz bran fraa gramunka gränd och in tiil norra porth – vii tusendh och än flere – i stokholm aff pestilencia dogho och än meere – och saa fasth öffuer sweriges riike
text translation: fire, storm, pestilence and Russians act - now let everyone see their force - the fire storms with great heat- Stockholm's men get the sorrowful news – over Södermalm and the eastern wall - the fire flies like heavy wind – and many have it seen - how it burned from Gråmunka lane and into the northern port - seven thousand and even more - in Stockholm of pestilence died and even more - and so over the kingdom of Sweden
victim: 7.000
victim count type: absolute
victim number: 7
year: 1495
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:45Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0609375
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:27:45Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0609375
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1495-00-00-Stockholm
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1313
revision ID: 2073
citation reference: Gustaf Edvard Klemming: ''Svenska medeltidens rimkrönikor'' 3. Stockholm 1867–1868
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1495-2D00-2D00-2DStockholm-23_QUERYf967622f1b9ad45f5fa0a51673db46b3
type: Subject
master page: 1495-00-00-Stockholm
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wiki page sort key: 1495-00-00-Stockholm# QUERYf967622f1b9ad45f5fa0a51673db46b3

1495-00-00-Vadstena
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1495-2D00-2D00-2DVadstena
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1495
date start#aux: 2267106.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
natural event: Fire
place: Vadstena
reference: Medeltida avskrifter: avskr. papp. Odat. nr 133, RA 0102
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Letter of the brother Torsten Johansson of Vadstena monastery to an unnamed “frater amantissime paterque et domine religiose” reporting about plague deaths in Vadstena
text original: [Source needed]
text translation: The Russians have invaded Finland. Karelia and a large part of Uusimaa have been ravaged. The plague has claimed victims in Vadstena monastery, and a fire has ravaged a study room at the beginning of the winter with severe losses of printing equipment, books, etc. as a result
year: 1495
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:49Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0609838
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:27:49Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0609838
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1495-00-00-Vadstena
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1314
revision ID: 2074
citation reference: Medeltida avskrifter: avskr. papp. Odat. nr 133
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1495-09-11-Vadstena
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1495-2D09-2D11-2DVadstena
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1495-09-20Z
date start#aux: 2267359.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Pestilence
language: Latin
place: Vadstena
reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996, p. 388
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: The lay brother Henrik Magnusson dies of the plague in Vadstena Abbey
text original: Item, xi die mensis Septembris, que erat feria sexta infra octavas nativitatis Marie virginis, obiit frater Henricus Magni laicus, anno a professione sua xvi. Obiit ex pestilentia.
text translation: Furthermore, on 11 September, the Friday of the octave of the Virgin Mary's nativity [8 September], the lay brother Henrik Magnusson died in the sixteenth year after his consecration. He died of the plague.
year: 1495
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:51Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0610069
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:46Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9963657
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1495-09-11-Vadstena
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1315
revision ID: 3605
citation reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1495-09-12-Vadstena
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1495-2D09-2D12-2DVadstena
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1495-09-21Z
date start#aux: 2267360.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Pestilence
language: Latin
place: Vadstena
reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996, p. 388
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: The nun Sister Birgitta dies of the plague in Vadstena Abbey
text original: Item, xii die mensis Septembris obiit soror Birgitta filia Iohannis Vinther consulis Sudhercopensis, ex pestilentia, anno sue professionis secundo
text translation: Furthermore, on 12 September, Sister Birgitta, daughter of the councillor Hans Vinter from Söderköping, died of the plague in the second year after her inauguration.
year: 1495
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:55Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0610532
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modification date#aux: 2461029.0610532
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1495-09-12-Vadstena
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1316
revision ID: 2076
citation reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1495-09-25-Vadstena
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1495-2D09-2D25-2DVadstena
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1495-10-04Z
date start#aux: 2267373.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Pestilence
language: Latin
place: Vadstena
reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996, p. 391
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: The Sister Margareta Ottadottir dies of the plague in Vadstena Abbey
text original: Item, in xxv die mensis Septembris obiit soror Margareta Ottadottir focariaetiam ex pestilentia, anno sue professionis, seu receptionis, xlvii.
text translation: Furthermore, on 25 September, the cook, Sister Margareta Ottesdotter, also died of the plague, in the forty-seventh year after her inauguration or admission.
year: 1495
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:57Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0610764
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:27:57Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.0610764
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1495-09-25-Vadstena
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1317
revision ID: 2077
citation reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

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1495-10-00-Sweden
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1495-2D10-2D00-2DSweden
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Sweden
date start: 1495-10
date start#aux: 2267379.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Pestilence
language: Latin
reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996, p. 390
reference translation: Translation by Carina Damm
summary: Severe plague in almost all of Sweden
text original: Item, isto anno viguit quasi per totam Sueciam magna pestilentia.
text translation: Furthermore, that year a severe pestilence ravaged almost all of Sweden.
year: 1495
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:27:58Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.061088
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T13:27:58Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.061088
is a new page: true
wiki page sort key: 1495-10-00-Sweden
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1318
revision ID: 2078
citation reference: Claes Gejrot: ''Vadstenadiariet. Latinsk text med översättning och kommentar''. Stockholm 1996
citation reference: Translation by Carina Damm

1496-00-00-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1496-2D00-2D00-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1496
date start#aux: 2267471.5
disease: Syphilis
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Collectanea Petri Herp 1884, pp. 65-66.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Punishment
summary: Outbreak of syphilis in Frankfurt and moral argumentation.
text original: Infirmitas quae mala Francosa dicitur ad Alemanniam pervenit multosque homines utriusque sexus permultum afflixit et hoc propter peccata hominum. Dicebaturque in proverbio: (p. 66) Nuw gewandt nuw schandt / nuw fündt nuw sundt / nuwe schwor und spott / nuw strafplag von gott.
text translation: The illness known as the French disease reached Germany and afflicted many people of both sexes greatly, and this was because of the sins of men. It was said in a proverb: New garment, new disgrace / New finds, new sin / New vows and mockery / New punishment by God.
year: 1496
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:00Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0611111
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T16:14:05Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1764468
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1496-00-00-Frankfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1319
revision ID: 2405
citation reference: Collectanea Petri Herp 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1496-00-00-Zittau
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1496-2D00-2D00-2DZittau
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1496
date start#aux: 2267471.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
month: June
month: July
month: August
person: Johannes von Guben
place: Zittau
reference: Johannes von Guben, p. 103
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Plague in Zittau during summertime kills 3.000 people
text original: Anno salutis 1496 pestifera hic viguit mortalitas et quasi tria milia hominum, ut fama erat, perierunt, et hoc tempore estivali.
text translation: In the year of salvation 1496, a deadly plague prevailed here, and as the rumor had it, almost three thousand people perished, and this during the summer season
year: 1496
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:01Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0611227
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:53Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9964468
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1496-00-00-Zittau
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1320
revision ID: 3606
citation reference: Johannes von Guben
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1496-11-26-Görlitz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1496-2D11-2D26-2DGörlitz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1496-12-05Z
date start#aux: 2267801.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Görlitz
reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839, p. 292.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Saxony
summary: A friar priest dies in Görlitz during an outbreak of plague
text original: 1496 tempore pestis obiit fr. Silvester Beheme Sacerdos.
text translation: In the year 1496 the friar Silvester Beheme died during a time of plague.
year: 1496
has query: 1496-11-26-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:02Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0611343
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9964583
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1496-11-26-Görlitz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1321
revision ID: 3607
citation reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
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1496-12-14-Görlitz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1496-2D12-2D14-2DGörlitz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1496-12-23Z
date start#aux: 2267819.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Cemetery
keyword: Mass grave
language: Latin
place: Görlitz
reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839, pp. 292-293
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Saxony
summary: A friar dies in Görlitz during an outbreak of plague
text original: 1496 tempore pestis obiit fr. Jeronimus molitoris sacerdos. Eodem die obiit fidelis famulus monasterii qui ambo sepulti sunt in uno sepulcro in cimiterio fratrum et nomen dicti famuli fuit paulus tagelöner. Requiescant ambo in pace Jhesu cristi Amen.
text translation: In the year 1496, during the time of the plague, Brother Hieronymus Müller, a priest, died. On the same day, the faithful servant of the monastery also died, and both were buried in a single grave in the cemetery of the brothers. The name of the said servant was Paulus Tagelöner. May both rest in peace. Amen.
year: 1496
has query: 1496-12-14-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:04Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0611574
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:55Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9964699
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1496-12-14-Görlitz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1322
revision ID: 3608
citation reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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query string: Görlitz
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1497-00-00-Lyon
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1497-2D00-2D00-2DLyon
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1497-09
date start#aux: 2268080.5
keyword: Epidemics
language: Latin
place: Sain-Bel
reference: Chronique de Benoît Mailliard, p. 183.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Auverge-Rhône-Alpes
region: Lyon
river: Rhône
summary: An epidemic breaks out in Lyon and in Sain-Bel.
text original: Epidimia, illo anno, viguit in villa Lugduni et pluribus locis patrie Lugdunensis et maxime in villa Sancti-Belli.
text translation: An epidemic affected this year the city of Lyon and its surrounding area, especially the city of Saint-Bel.
year: 1497
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:06Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0611806
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:56Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9964815
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1497-00-00-Lyon
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1323
revision ID: 3609
citation reference: Chronique de Benoît Mailliard
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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query string: Sain-Bel
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1497-02-17-Görlitz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1497-2D02-2D17-2DGörlitz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1497-02-26Z
date start#aux: 2267884.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Görlitz
reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839, p. 269.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Saxony
summary: A Franciscan priest from Görlitz dies during an outbreak of plague
text original: 1497 tempore pestis obiit fr. Baltazar Börger Sacerdos hic sepultur.
text translation: In 1497 during an outbreak of plague died frater Baltazar Börger, a priest, and was buried here.
year: 1497
has query: 1497-02-17-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:07Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0611921
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:57Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9964931
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1497-02-17-Görlitz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1324
revision ID: 3610
citation reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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wiki page sort key: 1497-02-17-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736

1498-06-06-Metz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1498-2D06-2D06-2DMetz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1498-06-15Z
date start#aux: 2268358.5
disease: Plague
disease: Properieulle
disease: Rougerieulle
disease: Rubeola
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Children
language: French
place: Metz
reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion, p. 405
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Lorraine
social response: War
social response: Procession
summary: A procession is organized in Metz to prevent the city against an epidemic of rubeola and properieulle (?). Mortality among children and adults.
text original: Item, le mercerdy des festes de la Pentecotte, qui fut le VIe jour de jung, on fit une procession générale [...] en priant Dieu que voloit garder les biens de la terre, et garder la cité et le pays de guerre, et les corps humains de pestillence. Car tous les einffans devenoient mallades et de rougerieulle et de la propérieulle, et en mouroit beaucop, et morut des grans gens aussy.
text translation: On Wenesday after the Pentecost, the 6th of June, was held a procession [...] praying God to keep safe the agricultural goods, to prevent the country of the war, and human bodies of pestilence. Every children became actually sick with 'rougerieulle' and 'properieulle', and a lot of them died, as did some adult too.
year: 1498
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:09Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0612153
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:54:58Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9965046
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1498-06-06-Metz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1325
revision ID: 3611
citation reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

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type: Subject
master page: 1498-06-06-Metz
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wiki page sort key: 1498-06-06-Metz# QUERYd514fe13193e122b18730669cd2ee2d3

1499-06-00-Metz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1499-2D06-2D00-2DMetz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: France
date start: 1499
date start#aux: 2268567.5
keyword: Mortality
language: French
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Metz
reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion, pp. 418-419
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Lorraine
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: Mortality in Metz during the summer. The members of the city council, who fled away from the city, take some measures to ensure the continuity of their duties.
text original: Item, en ycelle année, pourtant que on mouroit fort en la cité, tous lez seigneurs de la cité estoient dehors en leurs forteresses, et n'y avoit que cuicquonques trèses demeurés en la cité; et furent les adjournés et entrées cessées, et ausy les plaits de la court des clercs. Touteffois, pourtant que plusieurs complainctes venoient journellement a messeigneur les trèses de plusieurs querelles, ilz ordonnont de donner audiance tous les jours, pour choses nécessaires. Et tenoient lor audiance et lor entrée en l'aitrie Saint-Girgonne, et ne lassoient venir devant eulx, à la foy, que deux parties, et les déterminoient incontinent. Et y avoit tousiours II ou III sargens pour faire tirer les gens errière, et pour faire taire les gens qui parloient troup hault, autour et dedant la dite aitrie, affin de mieulx oyr et entendre ceulx qui estoient devant justice. Item, ad cause d'icelle mortalité, affin que les gens ne se frémissent, fut ordonne par messeigneurs de justice que, quant il y avoit aucune personne morte en la cité, que on ne meetit nulles torches aux huxes devant les maisons.
text translation: In this year, while the mortality was so great in the city, the rulers of the council of the Thirteen fled in their manors in the countryside. It remained no one of the Thirteen within the walls. Subsequently, all meetings and entries ceased, as well as the trials at the clerics court. However, since some cases remained to be solved every day, they commanded that hearings should be held before the cloister of Saint-Girgonne. They let come to them only two people and gave their sentences immediately. Two or three sergeants were always there to prevent people moving forward and to keep everybody in silence during the audiences. Because of this mortality, it has been forbidden by the council, in order not to frighten people, to put candles in front of doors when someone die in the city.
year: 1499
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:10Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0612269
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:55:00Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9965278
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1499-06-00-Metz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1326
revision ID: 3612
citation reference: Journal de Jean Aubrion
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

http://epimeddat.net/Special:URIResolver/1499-2D06-2D00-2DMetz-23_QUERYd514fe13193e122b18730669cd2ee2d3
type: Subject
master page: 1499-06-00-Metz
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query string: Metz
wiki page sort key: 1499-06-00-Metz# QUERYd514fe13193e122b18730669cd2ee2d3

1500-02-00-Rhône
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1500-2D02-2D00-2DRhône
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
animal: Pig
country: France
date start: 1500-02
date start#aux: 2268963.5
keyword: Pestilence
language: Latin
place: Forez
reference: Chronique de Benoît Mailliard, p. 194.
reference translation: Translation by Thomas Labbé
region: Auverge-Rhône-Alpes
region: Lyon
river: Rhône
summary: An mortality of pigs breaks out in the Lyonnais and in the Forez.
text original: In mense Februarii, illo anno, fuit magna pestillencia porcorum in pluribus tam patrie Forensis quam Lugdunensis locis.
text translation: In February of that year (1500), a great pestilence affected pigs in several places of the Lyonnais and of the Forez.
year: 1500
has query: 1500-02-00-Rhône# QUERYc7c7aca0dc3f7e8be8d24e3a9098a19b
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:12Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.06125
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9965394
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1500-02-00-Rhône
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1327
revision ID: 3613
citation reference: Chronique de Benoît Mailliard
citation reference: Translation by Thomas Labbé

1500-02-00-Rhône# QUERYc7c7aca0dc3f7e8be8d24e3a9098a19b
type: Subject
master page: 1500-02-00-Rhône
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query string: Forez
wiki page sort key: 1500-02-00-Rhône# QUERYc7c7aca0dc3f7e8be8d24e3a9098a19b

1502-00-00-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1502-2D00-2D00-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1502
date start#aux: 2269663.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Procession
language: Latin
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Joannes Latomus 1884, p. 104.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Procession
summary: Outbreak of plague in Frankfurt accompanied by supplicatory processions.
text original: Eodem anno (1502) fuit generalis processio cleri et populi cum venerabili sacramento propter epidemiam (Acta).
text translation: In this year (1502), there was a general procession of clergy and people with the venerable sacrament due to the epidemic (Acta).
year: 1502
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:14Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0612732
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2025-12-19T16:14:22Z
modification date#aux: 2461029.1766435
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1502-00-00-Frankfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1328
revision ID: 2407
citation reference: Joannes Latomus 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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master page: 1502-00-00-Frankfurt
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wiki page sort key: 1502-00-00-Frankfurt# QUERYb3341857fdd8e5baf72643ca530e2994

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master page: 1502-00-00-Frankfurt
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query string: Hesse
wiki page sort key: 1502-00-00-Frankfurt# QUERY4252fd582a7e3230a37e191b09cb296d

1507-00-00-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1507-2D00-2D00-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1507
date start#aux: 2271489.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Crops
language: German
place: Erfurt
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 150.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A year of good harvests is also characterized by epidemic mortality.
text original: Anno 1507 Regiert ein pestilentzisch sterben an vielen orten, vdn war gleich wol ein solches wolfeiles iahr, das der acker mehr kostet zu ehren vnd bawen, den man gelds aus verkauffung der fruchte losen kunt.
text translation: In the year 1507, a pestilential death reigned in many places, and yet it was such a year of bountiful harvests that the cost of cultivating and planting the fields exceeded the money that could be gained from selling the crops.
year: 1507
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:16Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0612963
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:55:03Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9965625
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1507-00-00-Erfurt
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1329
revision ID: 3614
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
master page: 1507-00-00-Erfurt
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query size: 1
query string: Erfurt
wiki page sort key: 1507-00-00-Erfurt# QUERY09da6c1f00935ffc68af81a84f696cee

1508-00-00-Görlitz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1508-2D00-2D00-2DGörlitz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1508
date start#aux: 2271854.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Görlitz
reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839, p. 297.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Saxony
summary: A plague hits in Görlitz kills friars, priests and more than 4000 common people
text original: Anno domini 1508 decem fratres in illo conventu obierunt in peste et unus famulus et decem seculares sacerdotes et ex communi populo utriusque sexus ultra quatuor milia hominum per estatem.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1508, ten brothers in that convent died in the plague, as well as one servant, ten secular priests, and from the common people of both sexes, more than four thousand individuals during the summer.
year: 1508
has query: 1508-00-00-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:18Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0613194
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wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:55:04Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9965741
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1508-00-00-Görlitz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1330
revision ID: 3615
citation reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1508-00-00-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
type: Subject
master page: 1508-00-00-Görlitz
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query string: Görlitz
wiki page sort key: 1508-00-00-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736

1508-06-26-Görlitz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1508-2D06-2D26-2DGörlitz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1508-07-06Z
date start#aux: 2272031.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Görlitz
reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839, p. 281.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Saxony
summary: A deacon and Franciscan friar dies in Görlitz during an outbreak of plague.
text original: Anno domini 1508 obiit fr. Michael Grod dyaconus tempore pestis hic sepultus.
text translation: In the year of our Lord 1508 during an outbreak of plague died frater Michael Grod, a deacon, and was buried here.
year: 1508
has query: 1508-06-26-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:19Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.061331
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:55:05Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9965857
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1508-06-26-Görlitz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1331
revision ID: 3616
citation reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1508-06-26-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
type: Subject
master page: 1508-06-26-Görlitz
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wiki page sort key: 1508-06-26-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736

1508-08-02-Görlitz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1508-2D08-2D02-2DGörlitz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1508-08-12Z
date start#aux: 2272068.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Görlitz
reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839, p. 284.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Saxony
summary: A sevrvant of the friar's convent in Görlitz dies during an outbreak of plague.
text original: 1508 obijt famulus conventus fidelis Jorge scholtze in peste.
text translation: In the year 1508, the servant Jörg Schultze died in the plague.
year: 1508
has query: 1508-08-02-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:21Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0613542
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:55:06Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9965972
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1508-08-02-Görlitz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1332
revision ID: 3617
citation reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1508-08-02-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
type: Subject
master page: 1508-08-02-Görlitz
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query string: Görlitz
wiki page sort key: 1508-08-02-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736

1508-08-09-Görlitz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1508-2D08-2D09-2DGörlitz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1508-08-19Z
date start#aux: 2272075.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Görlitz
reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839, p. 284.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Saxony
summary: A priest and a lay brother die in Görlitz during an outbreak of plague.
text original: 1508 obijt devotus religiosusque pater ac frater Johannes sculteti senior et conventus discretus in peste [...] 1508 obiit fr. Caspar laicus in peste.
text translation: In the year 1508, the devout and religious father and brother Johannes Sculteti, the elder, and the discreet convent, died in the plague [...] In 1508, Brother Caspar, a layman, died in the plague..
year: 1508
has query: 1508-08-09-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:23Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0613773
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:55:07Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9966088
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1508-08-09-Görlitz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1333
revision ID: 3618
citation reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1508-08-09-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
type: Subject
master page: 1508-08-09-Görlitz
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query depth: 0
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wiki page sort key: 1508-08-09-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736

1508-09-05-Görlitz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1508-2D09-2D05-2DGörlitz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date end: 1508-09-16Z
date end#aux: 2272103.5
date start: 1508-09-15Z
date start#aux: 2272102.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Görlitz
reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839, p. 285.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Saxony
summary: Two more people die in Görlitz during an outbreak of plague.
text original: 1508 obijt fr. nicolaus pistoris predic. et confes. in peste. Sequenti die obiit utilis frater Cristoferus laicus etiam in peste.
text translation: In the year 1508 the friar Nikolaus Becker, a preacher and confessor, died from plague. The next day, the lay brother Christopher died from plague.
year: 1508
has query: 1508-09-05-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:24Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0613889
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:55:08Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9966204
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1508-09-05-Görlitz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1334
revision ID: 3619
citation reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1508-09-05-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
type: Subject
master page: 1508-09-05-Görlitz
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query depth: 0
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wiki page sort key: 1508-09-05-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736

1508-09-13-Görlitz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1508-2D09-2D13-2DGörlitz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1508-09-23Z
date start#aux: 2272110.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Görlitz
reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839, p. 287.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Saxony
summary: A Franciscan deacon diese in Görlitz during an outbreak of plague.
text original: 1508 obijt fr. Jeronimus Jungenickel dyaconus in peste.
text translation: In the year 1508 the friar Nikolaus Becker, a deacon, died from plague.
year: 1508
has query: 1508-09-13-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:25Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0614005
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:55:09Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9966319
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1508-09-13-Görlitz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1335
revision ID: 3620
citation reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1508-09-13-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
type: Subject
master page: 1508-09-13-Görlitz
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Görlitz
wiki page sort key: 1508-09-13-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736

1508-09-26-Görlitz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1508-2D09-2D26-2DGörlitz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date end: 1508-10-06Z
date end#aux: 2272123.5
date start: 1508-09-16Z
date start#aux: 2272103.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Görlitz
reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839, p. 288.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Saxony
summary: A priest dies in Görlitz during an outbreak of plague.
text original: 1508 obijt fr. raphael zelis sacerdos in peste.
text translation: In the year 1508 the friar Raphael zelis, a priest, died from plague.
year: 1508
has query: 1508-09-26-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:27Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0614236
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:55:10Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9966435
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1508-09-26-Görlitz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1336
revision ID: 3621
citation reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1508-09-26-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
type: Subject
master page: 1508-09-26-Görlitz
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
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query size: 1
query string: Görlitz
wiki page sort key: 1508-09-26-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736

1508-09-28-Görlitz
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1508-2D09-2D28-2DGörlitz
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1508-10-08Z
date start#aux: 2272125.5
disease: Plague
language: Latin
place: Görlitz
reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839, p. 288.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Saxony
summary: A novice of the friars in Görlitz dies from plague
text original: 1508 obijt fr. Martinus piliatoris novicius in poest.
text translation: In the year 1508 the friar Martin piliatoris, a novice, died from plague.
year: 1508
has query: 1508-09-28-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:28Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0614352
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:55:11Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9966551
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1508-09-28-Görlitz
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1337
revision ID: 3622
citation reference: Kalendarium Necrologium FOM 1839
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

1508-09-28-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736
type: Subject
master page: 1508-09-28-Görlitz
wiki namespace: 0
query depth: 0
query format: plainlist
query size: 1
query string: Görlitz
wiki page sort key: 1508-09-28-Görlitz# QUERYfea741c44b52e0413d146fb7207ca736

1516-00-00-Magdeburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1516-2D00-2D00-2DMagdeburg
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1516
date start#aux: 2274776.5
keyword: Mortality
language: Latin
place: Magdeburg
reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869, p. 421
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Eastern Germany
summary: A mortality strikes Magdeburg.
text original: Im jar 1516 war hir pestilentz.
text translation: In the year 1516, there was an epidemic here.
year: 1516
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:30Z
creation date#aux: 2461029.0614583
last editor is: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
wiki page modification date: 2026-01-06T11:55:12Z
modification date#aux: 2461046.9966667
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1516-00-00-Magdeburg
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1338
revision ID: 3623
citation reference: Magdeburger Schöppenchronik 1869
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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type: Subject
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1517-09-29-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1517-2D09-2D29-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1517-10-09Z
date start#aux: 2275413.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mass grave
language: German
place: Erfurt
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, pp. 229-230.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A mortality in Erfurt leads to the creation of mass graves. A drunk beggar unvoluntarly spends a night in the massgrave of the Canons Regular's church (Reglerkirche).
text original: Vmb Michaelis hub sichs an, vnd ward ein groß sterben. Es storben die leute an der Pestilentz, das man zu den Regelern 16 Cörper auf einen Tag auf ein mal einlegte, da hatte man ein viereckicht loch gemacht auf den Regelern kirchof, das legte man (p. 230) des nachts mit bretern zu, das war ein bettler Hieß Schuch, der war auf einen tag vol, vnd fellet durch die dielen auf die todten, liegt die nacht drinnen. Des morgens da er erwacht, greift er vmb sich, hebt an zu wimmerleichen, da wollten die leute nicht ander wehnen, es were ein todter wieder lebendig worden, vnd gieng niemand hinbey, biß das es 9 schlug des morgents, da sie darnach dazu komen, da war es der grund schalck Schuch der bettler.
text translation: Around Michaelmas 1517, it began, and a great dying occurred. People died of the plague so much so that 16 bodies were placed each day in the mass graves of the Reglerkirche. They had made a square hole in the graveyard of the church, and at night they covered it with planks. There was a beggar named Schuch, who was drunk one day and fell through the boards onto the dead, spending the night there. When he woke up in the morning, he grabbed around him, started to whimper, and people would believe a dead had turned alive. Nobody came close until 9 o'clock in the morning, and when they came to see, it was indeed the notorious beggar Schuch.
victim: 16
victim count type: per day
victim daily: 16
year: 1517
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:31Z
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1339
revision ID: 3624
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1519-00-00-Frankfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1519-2D00-2D00-2DFrankfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date start: 1519-06
date start#aux: 2276023.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Procession
language: Latin
place: Frankfurt
place: Hesse
reference: Joannes Latomus 1884, p. 111.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
social response: Procession
summary: Outbreak of plague in Frankfurt accompanied by supplicatory processions during the election of Emperor Charles V. on 19 June 1519
text original: Et occupavit saevissima pestis omnem Germaniam. Servata est in praesentia principum processio publica pro illo malo pellendo, quod per dei gratiam prospere cessit (Antiquitates) / Eodem anno occupavit sevissima pestis omnem Germaniam et Francofordiam quoque, ut publica sit habita processio hic in electione principum, deferente Alberto archiepiscopo Moguntino venerabile sacramentum (Acta).
text translation: And the most severe plague ravaged all of Germany. A public procession was held in the presence of the princes to ward off that evil, which by God's grace, successfully ceased (Antiquitates) / In the same year, the most severe plague afflicted all of Germany, including Frankfurt. A public procession was held here during the election of the princes, with Archbishop Albert of Mainz carrying the venerable sacrament (Acta).
year: 1519
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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page ID: 1340
revision ID: 2408
citation reference: Joannes Latomus 1884
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1519-00-00-Leipzig
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1519-2D00-2D00-2DLeipzig
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1519
date start#aux: 2275872.5
keyword: Mortality
keyword: University
language: German
place: Leipzig
place: Meissen
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 235.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A mortality in Leipzig makes the university move temporarily to Meissen. Chronological caveat: The mentioned rector of this university, Petrus Mosellanus, was in office 1520-1523.
text original: Anno Eodem (1519) Hat man die hohe schuel von Leiptzig ein zeitlang gen Meissen transferiren musse, von wegen eines pestilentzischen sterbens, vnd ist geschehen zur zeit D. Petri Mosellani.
text translation: In the same year (1519), the university of Leipzig had to be temporarily transferred to Meißen due to a pestilential mortality, and this occurred during the time of Petrus Mosellanus (as rector).
year: 1519
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:34Z
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1341
revision ID: 2101
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1529-09-00-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1529-2D09-2D00-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1529-09
date start#aux: 2279768.5
disease: Sweating sickness
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Erfurt
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 261.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: An unknown epidemic, the sweating sickness or sudor anglicus follows a humid summer. Detailed description of symptoms and progression of the disease including countermeasures and victim numbers.
text original: In diesem iahr (1529) ist ein sehr feuchter sommer gewesen, darauf ein hitzige pestilentz aus der feulung gefolget, die zuvorn in Deutschland vnerhort gewesen, hat man die Schweisssucht oder Engelendisch seuche genant, wie hernach folget. Es entstundt aus veschuldeter sundt vnd billichem zorn gottes, ein vnerhorte, neuw, erschreckliche plag vnd kranckheit, welche man die Engelendische sucht vnd kranckheit nennet, daran viel tausend menschen storben. Die menschen mit dieser plage behaftet, lagen etwa 24 stunde, ettliche minder wenig daruber so daran storben. Wer 24 stunde vberlebt, der kam gemeiniglich auf, die Kranckheit druckt den menschen gleich in einen tiefen schlaf. So man ihm dan nicht wehrete, mit rutteln, hin vnd her legen etc. auf das er nicht entschlief, so starb er dahin. Darumb wer genesen wolt, dem muste der schlaf in allwege gewehret werden.
text translation: In this year (1529), there was a very humid summer, followed by a fierce pestilence arising from the mists, which had never before been seen in Germany. It was called the sweating sickness or English disease, as follows. Arising from deserved sin and justifiable anger of God, there arose an unprecedented, new, terrifying plague and sickness, which is called the English sickness and disease, in which many thousands of people died. Those afflicted with this plague lay for about 24 hours, some less, some more, and those who died did so during that time. Whoever survived beyond 24 hours generally recovered; the sickness pressed people into a deep sleep. If they were not prevented from falling asleep, by shaking, turning them over, etc., so that they did not fall into a slumber, they died. Therefore, those who wanted to recover had to be prevented from sleeping at all costs.
year: 1529
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:36Z
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wiki page sort key: 1529-09-00-Erfurt
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1342
revision ID: 3625
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1530-07-01-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1530-2D07-2D01-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1530-07-11Z
date start#aux: 2280071.5
disease: Plague
language: German
place: Erfurt
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 268.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A strange incident of stones thrown by an unknown person in the quarter of the weavers is followed by a plague in Erfurt.
text original: Auf Johannis Baptistae hatts angefangen mit steinen zu werffen in der webergassen bey S. Andreas gantzer viii tage, vnd hat grosse steine geworffen bey zweien und dreyen pfunden vnd kleiner vber die heusser her am hellen tage, vnd hatt viel fenster ausgeworffen vnder den Tuchmachern, vnd hatt kein mensch kunt wissen wer es that oder gethan hatte. Der Rath zu Erffurd vnd die gemeine hat tapfer tag vnd nacht gewacht, es hatt nichts geholfen. Es hatt vnder die wechter geworffen, vnd man hatt die steine frey sehen niederfallen. Aber nicht gesehen, wo sie herkommen sindt. Darauf ist ein gross pestilentz gefolget.
text translation: On St. John the Baptist's Day (1530), it began with throwing stones in the Webergasse near St. Andreas Church for a full eight days, and large stones were thrown, some weighing two or three pounds or smaller, over the houses in broad daylight. Many windows were broken among the weavers, and no one knew who did it or had done it. The council of Erfurt and the community bravely kept watch day and night, but it was of no use. Stones were thrown among the guards, and people could see the stones falling freely. However, they could not see where they came from. After that, a great pestilence followed.
year: 1530
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:37Z
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page author: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1343
revision ID: 3626
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1540-06-00-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
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date end: 1540-12-10Z
date end#aux: 2283876.5
date start: 1540-06-11Z
date start#aux: 2283694.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
month: September
month: October
month: November
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Erfurt
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 288.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
season: autumn
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A minor mortality in Erfurt.
text original: Auch war in diesem iahr (1540) ein sterben an der pestilentz in Erffurd im Sommer vnd Herbst vber, aber nicht fast sehr.
text translation: Also, in this year (1540), there was a dying from the pestilence in Erfurt during the summer and autumn, but not very severe.
year: 1540
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:39Z
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1344
revision ID: 3627
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1541-06-00-Erfurt
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type: Diseases
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date end: 1540-12-10Z
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date start: 1541-06-11Z
date start#aux: 2284059.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
month: September
month: October
month: November
month: June
month: July
month: August
place: Erfurt
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 289.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
season: autumn
season: summer
related match: https://epimeddat.net/index.php
summary: A minor mortality in Erfurt.
text original: Auch hatt es in diesem iahr (1541) abermal an der pestilentz in Erffurdt den Sommer vnd herbst vber gestorben. Aber eintzelen.
text translation: Also, in this year (1541), there was again a dying from the pestilence in Erfurt during the summer and autumn, but it was sporadic.
year: 1541
year: 1540
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page ID: 1345
revision ID: 3628
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1542-06-04-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1542-12-23Z
date end#aux: 2284619.5
date start: 1542-06-14Z
date start#aux: 2284427.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Erfurt
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 289.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A plague in Erfurt leads to major mortality.
text original: Nach Trinitatis hats zu Erffurd angefangen zu sterben vnd an der pestilentz sehr gestorben, vnd hat gewehret bis auf Luciae virginis vnd man hatt ihr zu den predigern 13 auf ein mal begraben, vnd zu S. Johans 10 auf ein mal, das ist das meiste gewest zu Erffurdt, vnd sindt vber die 4000 gestorben.
text translation: After Trinity Sunday (1542), the dying from the pestilence began in Erfurt and it was a severe mortality, lasting until St. Lucy's Day. Thirteen were buried at once at the Predigerkirche (OP), and ten at once at St. Johann's. That was the most at Erfurt, and over 4000 died.
year: 1542
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wiki page sort key: 1542-06-04-Erfurt
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page ID: 1346
revision ID: 2106
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1543-00-00-Naumburg
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1543-2D00-2D00-2DNaumburg
wiki namespace: 0
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date start: 1543
date start#aux: 2284638.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Jena
place: Naumburg
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 291.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A plague in Naumburg and Jena with major mortality
text original: Auch ist in diesem iahr (1543) zu Naumburg groß sterben gewesen, vnd sind zur Naumburg 3000 Menschen daselbst begraben worden, vnd zu Jehna 1600.
text translation: Also, in this year (1543), there was a great dying in Naumburg, and 3000 people were buried there, and 1600 in Jena.
year: 1543
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:43Z
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revision ID: 2107
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1552-00-00-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1552-10-27Z
date end#aux: 2288215.5
date start: 1552-09
date start#aux: 2288169.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Erfurt
place: Königsberg
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 317.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: An plague ravages in Erfurt. The mentioned Lutheran theologian Andreas Osiander died of the same disease in Königsberg.
text original: Auch regierte in diesem iahr (1552) die Pestilentz abermal in Erffurdt. Andreas Osiander, der ein lesterlich bekentnis contra verbum Incarnatum hatt lassen ausgehen ist greuwlich dahin gestorben ohn bekentniß, ohn zeichen der bekehrung sine verbis.
text translation: Also, in this year (1552), the pestilence again prevailed in Erfurt. Andreas Osiander, who had issued a scandalous confession against the Incarnate Word, died terribly without confession, without any sign of conversion, wordlessly.
year: 1552
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:45Z
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revision ID: 2108
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1563-00-00-Thuringia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
country: Germany
date end: 1564
date end#aux: 2292308.5
date start: 1563
date start#aux: 2291943.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Erfurt
place: Königsberg
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 348.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: An plague ravages in Germany and all across Europe, but presumably also in Erfurt and surrounding Thuringia. The mentioned Lutheran theologian Andreas Osiander died of the same disease in Königsberg.
text original: Anno 1563 wie auch im folgenden 1564. regiert ein grausame pestilentz schir durch gantz Europa furnemlich in Deutschlandt, das an manchem ort gantze Flecken vnd dörffer biß auf iij vj oder viij persohnen ausgestorben, vnd aus manchem Flecken so viel hingenohmen, das man nicht vermeinet hette, das so viel volcks vnd leute vberal darin gewesen were.
text translation: In the year 1563, as well as in the following 1564, a cruel pestilence ravaged throughout Europe, especially in Germany, causing entire hamlets and villages to be wiped out to the extent of three, four, or even eight persons. In many places, so many were taken away that it was not believed that so many people had been there at all..
year: 1563
year: 1564
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wiki page sort key: 1563-00-00-Thuringia
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1349
revision ID: 3629
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1564-08-24-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1564-2D08-2D24-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1565-01-12Z
date end#aux: 2292675.5
date start: 1564-09-03Z
date start#aux: 2292544.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Erfurt
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 350.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A plague in Erfurt kills a larger number of people, 4000 inhabitants, including prominent clerics.
text original: Nach Bartholomaei hatt zu Erffurdt die Pestilentz angefangen. Vnd ist in demselbigen sterben der pfarher zu S. Thomas, der pfarher im grossen Spittal, vnd der Caplan zu kaufmans kirchen, vnd der Caplan zu den Barfussern, Auch der pfarher zu den Regelern gestorben Vnd die pestilentz hatt gewehret biß nach dem newen iahr, da hatt sie aufgehöret. Vnd sind zu den Regelern 12 schock, zu den Barfussern 600, zu Kaufmanskirchen 550, zu S. Johans 440 gestorben, das man meinet, ihrer sindt in die 4000 das mal an der Pestilentz gestorben.
text translation: After Bartholomew's Day (1564), the pestilence began in Erfurt. During the same mortality, the parish priest of St. Thomas, the priest at the Great Hospital, the chaplain at Kaufmannskirche, and the chaplain at the Franciscan's Church also died. Additionally, the priest at the Reglerkirche died. The pestilence lasted until after the New Year, when it ceased. At the Reglerkirche, 720 persons died; at the Franciscans' Church 600; at Kaufmannkirche, 550; and at St. Johann's, 440. It was estimated that around 4000 people died from the pestilence during that time.
year: 1564
year: 1565
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number of revisions: 1
page ID: 1350
revision ID: 2110
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1566-00-00-Erfurt
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type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1566
date start#aux: 2293039.5
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Erfurt
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 362.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
summary: A minor mortality in Erfurt.
text original: Auch ist in diesem iahr (1566) ein sterben an der Pestilentz gwesen doch (Gott lob) nicht sehr.
text translation: Also, in this year (1566), there was a dying from the pestilence, but not very severe (thank God).
year: 1566
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:50Z
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revision ID: 2111
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1577-00-00-Thuringia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1577-2D00-2D00-2DThuringia
wiki namespace: 0
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date start: 1577
date start#aux: 2297057.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
language: German
place: Erfurt
place: Eisenach
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 416.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A mortality in Eisenach and the surroundings of Erfurt.
text original: In diesem iahr (1577) ist ein groß sterben an vielen orten an der Pestilentz gewesen, vnd sonderlich zu Eysenach vnd in ettlichen Erffurdischen dorffern hat es auch zimlich rumort.
text translation: In this year (1577), there was a great dying from the pestilence in many places, especially in Eisenach and in several villages near Erfurt, where it caused quite a stir.
year: 1577
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:53Z
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1352
revision ID: 3630
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1578-00-00-Erfurt
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type: Diseases
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wiki namespace: 0
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date start: 1578
date start#aux: 2297422.5
disease: Plague
language: German
place: Erfurt
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 419.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A plague in Erfurt kills 2500 people.
text original: In diesem iahr (1578) hat die pestilentz alhier zu Erffurd auch zimlich grassiert vnd sind in die 25 hundert persohnen in Erffurd gestorben.
text translation: In this year (1578), the pestilence also raged fairly strongly here in Erfurt, and around 2500 people died in Erfurt.
year: 1578
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:54Z
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citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1578-00-00-Jena
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1578-2D00-2D00-2DJena
wiki namespace: 0
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date start: 1578
date start#aux: 2297422.5
disease: Plague
language: German
place: Jena
place: Saalfeld
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 419.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A plague in Jena forces the local university to relocate temporarily to Saalfeld.
text original: In disem iahr (1578) hat man die hohe Schull von Jehna ein zeitlang gen Salveld von wegen eines pestilentzischen sterbens transferiren mussen.
text translation: In this year (1578), the university of Jena had to be temporarily transferred to Saalfeld due to a pestilential dying.
year: 1578
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:56Z
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page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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page ID: 1354
revision ID: 3632
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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1583-00-00-Erfurt
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1583-2D00-2D00-2DErfurt
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1583
date start#aux: 2299238.5
disease: Plague
language: German
place: Erfurt
place: Prague
place: Magdeburg
place: Arnstadt
place: Goslar
place: Königsee
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 450.
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
summary: A plague in Erfurt, Prague, Magdeburg, Goslar, Arnstadt and Königsee in Thuringia kills high numbers of people.
text original: Diß iahr (1583) hatt die pestilentz an vielen orten vnd landen gar heftig sehr regieret, sonderlich zu Praga in der Stadt da in die 20000 menschen gestorben sindt. Desgleichen zu Magdeburg, Goslar, zu Arnstad fast in die 2000, zu königssee in die 1000. Desgleichen allhier zu Erffurdt 1767 menschen gestorben, aber nicht alle an der pestilentz.
text translation: In this year (1583), the pestilence raged very fiercely in many places and lands, particularly in Prague, where around 20,000 people died in the city. Likewise, in Magdeburg, Goslar, and Arnstadt, nearly 2000 died, and in Königsee, around 1000. Similarly, here in Erfurt, 1767 people died, although not all from the pestilence.
victim: 20.000 +
victim count type: absolute
year: 1583
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T13:28:57Z
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is a new page: false
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number of revisions: 2
page ID: 1355
revision ID: 3633
citation reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch

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EpiMedDat:Copyrights
type: Subject
page: https://epimeddat.net/EpiMedDat-3ACopyrights
wiki namespace: 4
wiki page content language: en
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T15:02:50Z
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1357-00-00-Central Germany
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1357-2D00-2D00-2DCentral_Germany
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date start: 1357
date start#aux: 2216702.5
disease: Plague
epidemic wave: Pestis secunda
keyword: War
keyword: Epidemics
keyword: Wine
keyword: Harvest
keyword: Miracle
keyword: Omen
keyword: Antichrist
keyword: Lunar Eclipse
language: Latin
natural event: Climate
place: Mainz
place: Hesse
place: Wetterau
reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885, p. 5-6
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch; None; None;
region: Thuringia
region: Central Germany
river: Rhine
summary: A plague along the Rhine, in Hesse, Thuringia and Wetterau.
text original: Eodem anno circa festum ascensionis fuit regina Ungarie et rex Romanus in Maguncia causa peregrinationis cum magna multitudine gentis. Eo quoque tempore fuit divulgatum per (p. 6) totam terram Renensem per litteras auctenticas, quod Antechristus natus esset, et narrabantur infinita signa que fecisset. In nativitate et post eciam dicebatur de multis miraculis de maximo calore qui deberet advenire, et de magnis fluviis et de multis preliis; que Deus avertat! Anno predicto facta est magna pestilentia in multibus partibus Rheni et in Hassia et Thuringia et Wedderabia, et annona preciosa est, quia crevit valde modicum siliginis, sed bonum, et vinum similiter. Eodem anno circa festum Marie Magdalene [Juli 22] eclipsis lune facta est, quia fuit plenilunium, et facta est in quantitate manus, et postea eodem die reintegrata est.
text translation: In the same year around Ascension Day, the kings of Hungary and the Roman king stayed in Mainz with a large entourage because of the journey to the East. At the same time, rumours spread throughout the Rhine region through genuine letters that the Antichrist had been born. There was talk of countless signs that he had brought about. At Christmas and afterwards, there was talk of many miracles, of tremendous heat to come, of great masses of water and many wars. God forbid! In the predicted year, a great pestilence occurred in many parts of the Rhine area, as well as in Hesse, Thuringia, and the Wetterau, and grain was scarce because the wheat crop grew very little, albeit good, and similarly with wine. In the same year, a lunar eclipse occurred around Mary Magdalene on 22 July. It was a full moon, the eclipse reached hand-width, but shortly afterwards, on the same day, the moon was full again.
victim: None
victim count type: absolute
year: 1357
wiki page creation date: 2025-12-19T15:58:40Z
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modification date#aux: 2461046.9887963
is a new page: false
wiki page sort key: 1357-00-00-Central Germany
page creator: User:EpiMedDat-Bot
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number of revisions: 3
page ID: 1358
revision ID: 3490
citation reference: Chronicon Moguntinum 1885
citation reference: Translation by Martin Bauch; None; None;

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1359-10-05-Bohemia
type: Subject
type: Diseases
page: https://epimeddat.net/1359-2D10-2D05-2DBohemia
wiki namespace: 0
wiki page content language: en
date end: 1359-10-13Z
date end#aux: 2217709.5
date start: 1358
date start#aux: 2217067.5
disease: Plague
keyword: Mortality
keyword: Procession
keyword: Charter
keyword: Prague Archbishopric
language: Latin
person: Arnošt of Pardubice, Archbishop of Prague
place: Prague
reference: Litera indulgencia contra pestem..., in: Libiri erectionum, vol. I, ed. Borový (1873), pp. 11-13, 12
reference translation: None
region: Bohemia
social response: Procession
summary: The archbishop of Prague, Arnošt of Pardubice, grants an indulgence of 40 days to everybody who will participate in processions held and masses read to appease God and make him relieve the land from the plague which has it in its grip since the previous year.
text original: Cum corporalis infirmitas frequenter animi aegritudinem subsequatur, et e contra correctis et emendatis vitiis plaga propter peccatorum pondus inflicta desinit desaevire. Hinc est, quod, cum mortalitatis pestilentia ob multitudinem . . pecatorum nostrorum, sicut versimiliter formidamus, ante paucos annos transactos et etiam anno proxime praeterito patriam istam invasisset et nobis poenitentiam agentibus et cessantibus a peccando plaga illa cessavit a nobis, nunc vero recidivantibus nobis in peccata dimissa tamquam si canes ad vomitum revertantur, et forsam quod non sine amaritudine cordis adicimus, quia non veriti fuimus maxime peccata cumulare, prioribus pestilentia saevior iterato est reversa. Nam cum priori vice hominibus ipsius pestilentiae morbo infectis poenitentiae spatium ex misericordia Domini concedebatur per triduum, nunc ipso die, quo inficiuntur, ut plurimum moriuntur.
text translation: When bodily weakness frequently follows the distress of the soul, and, on the other hand, the wound inflicted due to the weight of sins ceases to rage when the faults are corrected and amended. Hence it is that, when the pestilence of mortality, on account of the multitude of our sins, as we reasonably fear, invaded this country a few years ago and even in the past year, and that plague ceased from us as we repented and refrained from sinning, but now, with us relapsing into forgiven sins, it returns as if dogs return to vomit, and perhaps we say this not without bitterness of heart because we were not afraid to accumulate sins to the utmost, the pestilence is returning with increased severity. For while, in the previous instance, space for repentance was granted to those afflicted with the disease of the pestilence for three days through the mercy of the Lord, now on the very day they are infected, they mostly die
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citation reference: Litera indulgencia contra pestem...
citation reference: None

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1439-07-00-Thuringia
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date end: 1440-01-15Z
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date start: 1439-07
date start#aux: 2246833.5
disease: Plague
disease: Symptoms
keyword: Epidemics
language: German
place: Constance
reference: Wellendorf Chronik 2015, p. 134
reference translation: Translation by Martin Bauch
region: Thuringia
region: Harz
summary: A plague in Thuringia and the Harz region, but also Constance causing mortality and description of symptoms
text original: Anno 1439 war ein groß sterben vber alle welt, vnd fieng sich an in Duringen vnd am Hartz, vmb die Ernte, vnd wehret biß auf der heiligen drey Konige tage <6. Januar>, wen die pestilentzische gift ergrief, der lag drey tage vnd nacht nacheinander vnd schlief. Vnd wen er dan aufwachet, so begundte er als balt mit dem Tode zu ringen, biß die Seel ausgieng. Das nennet man das grosse sterben davon schir in allen historien findet. Stumpf schreibet das allein zu Costnitz in x monden bey 4000 menschen gestorben sindt.
text translation: In the year 1439, there was a great mortality across the world, which began in Thuringia and the Harz region around harvest time, and lasted until the Feast of the Epiphany. Those who were affected by the poisonous plague would lie unconscious for three consecutive days and nights. When they woke up, they would immediately begin struggling with death until their soul departed. This event is known as the Great Death, which is extensively documented in historical records. Stumpf writes that in just ten months, around 4,000 people died solely in Constance.
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Campi Bisenzio
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Città di Castello
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Colle Val d'Elsa
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Colmar
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Cologne
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Como
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Konstanz
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Constantinople
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Cortona
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Krakau / Kraków
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Cracow
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Cremona
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Friaul
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Gaeta
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Gaza
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Danzig / Gdańsk
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Gelnhausen
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Genua
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Giza
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Glogau / Głogów
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Görlitz
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Goslar
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Göttingen
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Granada
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Keilir
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Kiev
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Kirchberg, SG
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Klettgau
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Klingnau
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Kłodzko
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Kolomna
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Königsberg
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Novara
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Naugard / Weliki Nowgorod
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Nürnberg
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Odense
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Oslo
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Park
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Paris
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Parma
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Pas-de-Calais
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Passau
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Pavia
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Pelago
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Pera
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Pereslawl-Salesski
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Pereyaslavl-Zalessky
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Perugia
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Pesaro
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Pescia
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Piacenza
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Pisa
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Pistoia
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Plesa
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Pommern
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fact grid ID: Q315449
wikidata: Q104520
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Poznań
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Prato
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Pleskau / Pskow
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St. Gallen
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Sens
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Borgo San Donino
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Borgomanero
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Braunau
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Caffa
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Casentino
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Catajo
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Constantinopel
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Courtray
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Cracov
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Deir Kifa
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Dmitrov
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Feodosia
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Fiumana
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Forlimpopoli
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Genoa
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Głogów
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Halych
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Ḥoms
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Kallipolis
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Kerpen
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Kirkjubær á Síðu
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Koksijde
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Kostroma
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Kozelsk
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Kuyavia
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L'Aquila
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Łekno
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Limbourg
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Limburg
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Meissen
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Melbingen
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Tongeren
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Torussk
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Torzhok
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Trient
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Venafro
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Monks
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Tartars
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Golden Horde
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Tatars
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Eremites
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