Smallpox

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In Smallpox, a total of 19 epidemic events are known so far. It is an illness.

Events

  Date Summary  
Source
Translation
  T
1240 Smallpox in Iceland in 1240. The outbreak is preceded by the observation of a comet (C/1240 B1), a volcanic eruption off the Reykjanes peninsula, and followed by an earthquake.   Sén cometa. [...] Elldr firir Réykianesi. Bólnasótt. Lannskéalftar miklir firir sv́nnan lannd. [1] Comet seen. [...] Fires before Reykjanes. Smallpox. Great earthquake in the south of the country. (Translation: Carina Damm)
1240 Smallpox in Iceland in 1240. The outbreak is preceded by the observation of a comet (C/1240 B1) and followed by an earthquake   Sen cometa. [...] Bolna sott ok landskialfte. [2] Comet seen. [...] Smallpox and earthquake. (Translation: Carina Damm)
1240 Smallpox in Iceland in 1240. The outbreak is preceded by the observation of a comet (C/1240 B1), a volcanic eruption off the Reykjanes peninsula, and followed by severe earthquakes in southern Iceland   Sén cometa. [...] Sól rávð. [...] Elldr firir Réykianesi. Bólnasótt. Lannskéalftar miklir firir sv́nnan lannd. [3] Comet seen. [...] Red sun. [...] Fires off Reykjanes. Smallpox. Great earthquakes in the south of the country. (Translation: Carina Damm)
1291 Smallpox and an epizootic in Iceland in 1291   Bolna sott a lslande. [...] Jǫkǫl vę́tr mikill ok felli vetr. [4] Smallpox on Iceland. [...] A harsh, icy winter when cattle died. (Translation: Carina Damm)
1310 Mortality in southern Iceland in 1310   Manndavdi micil fyrir svnnan land og sott med þrennv moti. landfar sott. bolna sott og kverka sott. [5] Great mortality in the southern part of the country. The plague came in three ways: typhus (?, lit. "illness that spreads throughout the land"), smallpox and a throat disease. (Translation: Carina Damm)
1310 Mortality in southern Iceland in 1310   kuerka sott. stinga sott. bolna sott. augna verkr. manndauðr mikill. [6] Throat disease. Stitch illness (?). Smallpox. Eye pain. Great mortality. (Translation: Carina Damm)
1310 Mortality in Skálholt in southern Iceland in 1310   Manndauðr mikill vm allt Skalaholltz byskups dæmi. [...] Bolna sótt. kverka sótt. stinga sótt. Manndauðr micill. [7] Great mortality as above all in the example of the Bishopric of Skálholt. [...] Smallpox, throat disease, stitch illness. Great mortality. (Translation: Carina Damm)
1310 Mortal plague in western and southern Iceland in 1310 and smallpox   Drepsott ok manndavðr vm allan vestfirðinga fiorðvng ok svnnlendinga fiorðrung ok bólna sott sva at svmir menn fvnoðo i svndr. [8] Mortal plague and mortality in all quarters of the Westfjords and in one quarter of the south, and such smallpox that some people decayed into pieces. (Translation: Carina Damm)
1310 Smallpox and a tongue-disease in Iceland in 1310   bolna sott a Islandi. ok tungu sott. [9] Smallpox on Iceland. and tongue-disease. (Translation: Carina Damm)
1310 Smallpox in Iceland in the year 1310.     bolna sott mickil.   [10] Great smallpox [pandemic].   (Translation: Carina Damm)
1347
VN: 400 		Fourth smallpox epidemic in Iceland in 1347   Bolna sótt hin fiorða vm allt land. sva mikil at engi var sva gamall at slika myndi. var sva til reiknat at nær .cccc. manna andaðiz i henni milli Hvitskeggs huams ok Bótz ár. sva ok vm Floann ok Aulfusit með sama móti. Gekk sóttin fyrir sunn an land þetta arit enn it siðarra fyrir norðan. for hon sva gersamliga yfir sveitirnar at hon tok naliga hvern yngra mann enn fertugan. ok marga ellri. ok iafnvel var bolan a bórnunum þeim er moðirin fæddi viðr andlát sitt. [11] Fourth smallpox pandemic in the entire country. So severe that no one was old enough to remember something comparable. It was thus counted that close to 400 men died between Hvítskeggshvammur and the Bót river. So [it happened] also around Flói and Ölfusá in the same manner. The plague went through the south of the country this year, while the last one went through the north. It [= the plague] swept unremittingly through the districts so that it took almost every younger man under forty. and many elder ones. and there were even buboes on the children who were born during their mother's death. (Translation: Carina Damm)
1347 Smallpox in Iceland in 1347   Bolna sott for um allt landit ok andadiz fioldi mannz. [12] Smallpox swept through the entire country and many people died. (Translation: Carina Damm)
1347 Smallpox with high mortality in Iceland in 1347   Jtem bolna sott mickil vm allt Jsland. ok andadizst fiolde folks. [13] Then [there was] a great smallpox [plague] all around Iceland. And many people died. (Translation: Carina Damm)
1378 Smallpox in Norway in the year 1378.   bolnasott mikil j Noregi. [14] Great smallpox [epidemic] in Norway. (Translation: Carina Damm)
1379
VN: 12 		Smallpox in Iceland in 1379 after the arrival of six ships. Severe winter   komo vi skip til Ijslandz ok j bolna sott ok for vm allt Jsland ok vard mikill manndaudr sæloduzt tolf prestar fyrir svnnan land ok nockorir fyrir nordan land [...] ok stora sniofa var vetr mikill. [15] Six ships came to Iceland and smallpox spread all over Iceland, and there was a great loss of life. Twelve priests died in the south of the country and several ones in the north of the country [...] and there was a lot of snowfall and a harsh winter. (Translation: Carina Damm)
1396, Summer Epidemic of smallpox la (picota) all over Languedoc. It affects children and adults.   Item, lo dich an, en los petitz enfans et ausi en mots grans corrie la picota et fonc general en tota Lenguadoc. [16] This year, smallpox ("la picota") has been virulent among children and adults, and it spread all across the Languedoc. (Translation: Thomas Labbé)
1422, July Epidemic of 'vérole' in Paris, especially among children who could die or become blind   Item, cette année fit merveilleusement chaud en juin et en juillet (...) Et pour cette grande chaleur fut si grande année d'enfants malades de la vérole qu'oncques de vie d'homme on eût vu, et tant en étaient couverts qu'on ne les connaissait; et plusiseurs grands hommes l'avaient, espécialement les Anglais, et disait-on que le roi d'Angleterre en eut sa part. Et est vrai que moult de petits enfants en furent si agrevés que les uns en mouroient, les autres en perdaient la vue corporelle [17] This year was terribly hot and warm in June and in July (...) Because of this heat, a lot of children were struck by the 'vérole', as never seen before. They were so covered with spots, that it was even difficult to recognize them. Several adults were ill too, especially among English people, and it was said that the king of England too. Truly, a lot of children were so ill, that some of them died and some other became blind. (Translation: Thomas Labbé)
1464 Very stormy and rainy year, the sun shone little in September as the moon was blue at night. There was severe fever, smallpox and seasickness   A dì 17 di dicembre, il lunedì, venne in Bologna gran neve. […] In somma quest’anno fu piovoso et tempestoso e nel tempo del raccolto vendevasi la corba del grano lire due, la spelta soldi 11, la fava soldi 20; fu dell’ uva assai. Il mese di settembre fu con molte maligne nebbie; il solo splendeva poco et era di color smorticcio, siccome è di notte la luna, che si mostrava azzura. Furono gran febbri, vaioli et mali di costa. [18] (Translation needed)

References

  1. ↑ Annales regii. In: Gustav Storm: Islandske Annaler indtil 1578. Kristiania 1888, p. 131
  2. ↑ Lögmannsannáll. In: Gustav Storm: Islandske Annaler indtil 1578. Kristiania 1888, p. 256
  3. ↑ Skálholtsannáll. In: Gustav Storm: Islandske Annaler indtil 1578. Kristiania 1888, pp. 188-89
  4. ↑ Annales regii. In: Gustav Storm: Islandske Annaler indtil 1578. Kristiania 1888, p. 143
  5. ↑ Gottskálksannáll. In: Gustav Storm: Islandske Annaler indtil 1578. Kristiania 1888, p. 342
  6. ↑ Høyersannáll. In: Gustav Storm: Islandske Annaler indtil 1578. Kristiania 1888, p. 75
  7. ↑ Skálholtsannáll. In: Gustav Storm: Islandske Annaler indtil 1578. Kristiania 1888, p. 203
  8. ↑ Annales vetustissimi. In: Gustav Storm: Islandske Annaler indtil 1578. Kristiania 1888, p. 53
  9. ↑ Annales regii. In: Gustav Storm: Islandske Annaler indtil 1578. Kristiania 1888, p. 149-50
  10. ↑ Lögmannsannáll. In: Gustav Storm: Islandske Annaler indtil 1578. Kristiania 1888, p. 265
  11. ↑ Skálholtsannáll. In: Gustav Storm: Islandske Annaler indtil 1578. Kristiania, 1888, p. 213
  12. ↑ Annálarbrot frá Skálholti. In: Gustav Storm: Islandske Annaler indtil 1578. Kristiania, 1888, p. 223
  13. ↑ Lögmannsannáll. In: Gustav Storm: Islandske Annaler indtil 1578. Kristiania, 1888, p. 274-75
  14. ↑ Lögmannsannáll. In: Gustav Storm: Islandske Annaler indtil 1578. Kristiania 1888, p. 281
  15. ↑ Lögmannsannáll. In: Gustav Storm: Islandske Annaler indtil 1578. Kristiania 1888, p. 281
  16. ↑ • Anonymus: Équipe projet Thalamus, Édition critique numérique du manuscrit AA9 des Archives municipales de Montpellier dit Le Petit Thalamus. , http://thalamus.huma-num.fr/annales-occitanes/annee-1396.html (20 April 2020).
  17. ↑ • Anonymus: Journal d'un bourgeois de Paris de 1405 à 1449. Libraire Générale Française, Paris , p. 190
  18. ↑ • R.P.M. Cherubino Ghirardacci: Della historia di Bologna. Parte terza, del R.P.M. Cherubino Ghirardacci bolognese, dell'Ordine eremitano di S. Agostino (= Rerum Italicarum Scriptores (RIS²)). S. Lapi, Città di Castello 1915–16 , p. 187
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